Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 7, CDR Newfoundland and Labrador [Census division]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,092	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,686	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.7	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	20,097	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,571	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.5	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9,672.91	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,090	16,755	17,335	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	4,325	2,275	2,050	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	1,295	685	610	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	1,450	760	685	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	1,585	830	755	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	21,480	10,565	10,920	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	1,645	840	805	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	1,290	675	625	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	1,250	645	605	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	1,490	710	770	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	1,715	805	910	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	2,165	1,070	1,095	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	2,545	1,230	1,315	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	2,930	1,430	1,500	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	3,125	1,545	1,585	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	3,330	1,625	1,705	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	8,285	3,915	4,365	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	3,070	1,545	1,525	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	2,070	1,005	1,060	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	1,395	660	730	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	920	410	515	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	825	290	535	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	550	205	345	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	210	65	140	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	60	10	45	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.7	13.6	11.8	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	63.0	63.1	63.0	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	24.3	23.4	25.2	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.1	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	47.2	46.3	48.0	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	51.1	50.5	51.6	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,570	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	13,195	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,265	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	260	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	435	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	370	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	110	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,570	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	3,290	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	6,645	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	2,365	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	1,690	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,535	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,765	14,480	15,285	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	20,030	10,020	10,010	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	17,045	8,520	8,520	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	2,985	1,500	1,485	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	9,735	4,455	5,275	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	5,435	3,085	2,350	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	465	220	240	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,290	640	655	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	2,545	515	2,030	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,255	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	7,050	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	2,325	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	1,525	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	355	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,255	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	9,910	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	8,415	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	1,495	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,350	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	1,060	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	295	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,905	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	6,135	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	3,775	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	1,995	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	1,445	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,350	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	915	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	330	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,500	1,975	2,525	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,570	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	10,765	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,915	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,855	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	240	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,565	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	3,290	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	270	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,870	16,700	17,175	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	33,260	16,450	16,815	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	585	235	350	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,870	16,700	17,170	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	33,805	16,665	17,135	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	55	25	30	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	0	0	0	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	55	25	30	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,870	16,695	17,170	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	33,825	16,685	17,145	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	33,625	16,585	17,035	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	33,560	16,560	17,000	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	65	30	35	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	200	95	105	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	195	95	100	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	15	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	45	20	20
Bilen	10	5	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	40	20	15	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	35	20	15	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	0	5	100	55	45
Tamil	5	5	5	115	70	45
Telugu	5	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	40	35	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	5	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	0	5	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	105	55	50
Russian	5	5	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	715	425	290
Afrikaans	5	0	5	55	30	25
Danish	10	5	5	55	30	20
Dutch	10	5	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	5	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	5	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	5	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	5	5	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	0	5	0	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	5	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	10	10	5	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	20	5	15	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	15	5	10	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	5	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	5	0	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	50	20	35	1,700	820	880
English and French	20	5	15	585	250	335
English and non-official language	30	10	20	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,875	16,695	17,175	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	33,805	16,670	17,135	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	33,725	16,635	17,095	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	33,715	16,625	17,090	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	15	5	5	935	465	475
Non-official languages	75	40	40	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	5	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	5	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	5	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	5	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	5	5	5	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	5	0	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	70	30	40	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	15	10	10	400	185	215
English and non-official language	55	20	35	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,875	16,695	17,175	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	33,700	16,625	17,075	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	25	15	15	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	50	10	35	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	90	45	50	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	5	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	90	40	45	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	5	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,210	14,325	14,885	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,230	13,935	14,295	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,717	36,083	20,916	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,245	13,940	14,305	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,756	32,347	20,185	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,205	11,640	10,565	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,754	30,995	16,541	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,375	11,095	12,285	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,578	13,556	9,973	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,580	9,860	8,725	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,482	32,453	17,469	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,210	14,320	14,895	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,330	13,940	14,385	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,629	48,741	26,863	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,345	13,935	14,405	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,837	40,086	23,852	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,350	11,675	10,670	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,752	46,106	24,422	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,520	11,150	12,375	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,347	12,650	10,173	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,580	9,815	8,770	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,263	47,754	25,515	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,205	14,315	14,895	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,895	2,850	3,045	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,205	58,325	35,304	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,228	73,337	44,093	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.3	79.6	67.6	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.6	70.0	58.0	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.7	20.4	32.4	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,210	14,325	14,880	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	980	390	590	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	28,235	13,940	14,295	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.3	96.1	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,780	1,205	2,575	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	6,520	2,375	4,150	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	5,330	2,125	3,200	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	3,735	2,015	1,715	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,445	1,465	980	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,615	1,095	520	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,115	800	315	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	735	505	230	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	640	400	235	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	565	380	180	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	1,750	1,560	190	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	1,270	1,120	150	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	480	440	35	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,205	14,325	14,885	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	965	390	575	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	28,245	13,935	14,310	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.3	96.1	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,905	1,230	2,680	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	6,880	2,500	4,380	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	6,210	2,630	3,585	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	3,940	2,280	1,660	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	2,490	1,655	835	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	1,035	440	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	950	645	310	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	810	570	240	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	1,585	1,405	180	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	520	430	90	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	365	330	35	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	700	645	55	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,210	14,325	14,880	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	10,625	4,465	6,160	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	18,585	9,860	8,720	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	63.6	68.8	58.6	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,885	1,290	1,595	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	1,925	735	1,190	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	3,600	1,600	1,995	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	2,545	1,075	1,460	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	1,550	850	700	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	1,310	780	530	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	940	620	315	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	765	515	250	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	535	360	175	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	2,535	2,030	510	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	560	345	220	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	480	330	150	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	1,500	1,355	145	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,570	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,183	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,484	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,290	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,878	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,443	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,280	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,317	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,490	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,570	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,155	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,924	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,300	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,398	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,156	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,275	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,791	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,514	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,570	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	410	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	880	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	835	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	885	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,040	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	755	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	635	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	655	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,260	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,110	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	915	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	785	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	660	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,485	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,250	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	875	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	865	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	500	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,570	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	410	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	910	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	910	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	955	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,100	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	890	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	795	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	795	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,465	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,240	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	795	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	705	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,315	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,150	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	620	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	545	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,110	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,083	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,233	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,720	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,792	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,309	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,845	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,512	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,784	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,215	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,899	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,164	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,125	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,282	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,079	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,604	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,206	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,845	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,466	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,223	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,215	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,483	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,260	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,800	1,690	2,110	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,222	28,608	21,475	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,572	26,240	21,152	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,800	1,735	2,065	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,755	40,625	27,991	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,342	34,005	25,430	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,535	16,600	16,930	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,825	9,490	10,335	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	2,855	1,310	1,540	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	5,430	2,425	3,000	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	4,005	1,920	2,080	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	4,010	2,050	1,960	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	3,530	1,780	1,750	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	13,710	7,110	6,595	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	3,495	1,765	1,725	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	3,020	1,545	1,475	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	2,780	1,440	1,340	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	2,590	1,365	1,225	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,820	995	830	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,535	16,600	16,930	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	5,340	2,790	2,550	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	1,585	835	750	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	20,430	10,025	10,405	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	7,765	3,785	3,975	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,970	2,685	3,280	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	1,035	545	490	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	335	185	145	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	2,760	1,225	1,540	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	2,175	915	1,260	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	16.2	19.4	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	19.4	19.5	19.2	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	21.1	22.2	19.3	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	12.2	14.8	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	28.0	24.2	31.7	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,360	655	705	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	275	140	135	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	85	55	30	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	1,020	480	540	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	70	35	35	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	3.9	4.2	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.0	5.3	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	6.6	4.0	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.8	5.2	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,535	16,600	16,935	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	33,520	16,595	16,925	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	33,520	16,595	16,925	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	590	210	380	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	330	165	165	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	20	0	25	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	10	0	10	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	15	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	165	140	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	30	20	10	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	25	20	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	25	25	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	180	105	70	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	75	45	30	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	15	10	10	100	55	45
Dutch	10	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	30	15	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	10	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	10	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	55	40	15	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	55	35	20	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	10	10	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	10	0	10	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	30	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	15	15	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	60	35	25	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	35	15	20	360	190	165
Portuguese	10	0	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	25	15	10	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	10	10	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	15	0	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	65	30	35
Lao	10	10	0	15	10	0
Thai	15	0	15	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,535	16,600	16,930	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,300	16,450	16,850	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,275	2,745	2,530	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,025	13,710	14,315	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	235	150	85	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,530	16,605	16,930	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	33,070	16,360	16,710	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	385	185	200	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	150	60	85	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	40	25	15	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	80	35	45	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	20	10	10	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	60	25	30	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	80	55	25	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	80	55	20	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	390	185	200	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	55	35	20	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	75	40	40	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	70	30	45	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	135	50	80	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	50	40	15	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	390	185	200	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	95	50	45	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	10	10	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	40	45	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	165	80	80	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	20	15	10	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	15	10	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	10	10	0	95	55	40
Poland	10	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	55	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	465	270	195
Africa	10	0	10	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	120	60	65	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	20	10	10	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	15	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	15	15	0	245	145	95
Philippines	50	25	25	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	50	25	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	10	0	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	15	10	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	55	40	20	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	15	10	0	95	60	30
Philippines	25	15	10	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,535	16,600	16,935	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	485	250	235	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	490	225	265	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,555	16,125	16,430	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	255	135	115	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	155	90	65	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	25	30	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	100	65	40	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	80	40	45	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,535	16,605	16,930	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	820	370	450	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	765	340	430	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	425	190	240	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	190	85	110	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	145	70	75	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	20	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,710	16,230	16,480	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,535	16,605	16,930	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	280	120	160	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,250	16,485	16,765	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,530	16,605	16,930	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	120	100	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	220	120	95	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	150	80	65	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	15	0	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	55	35	25	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,020	475	545	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	995	465	530	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	360	395	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	45	80	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	50	55	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	15	15	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,290	16,000	16,290	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,535	16,600	16,935	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	225	110	115	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	50	25	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	10	10	0	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	65	25	40	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	55	25	30	1,390	550	835
Latin American	0	0	0	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	0	20	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	10	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	33,305	16,490	16,820	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,535	16,600	16,930	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	1,240	595	640	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	935	460	480	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	185	95	85	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	150	60	90	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	20,990	10,410	10,580	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	30	0	20	490	235	255
American	55	30	25	1,890	960	930
Canadian	20,695	10,255	10,445	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	280	165	115	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	16,940	8,380	8,555	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	16,515	8,210	8,305	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	10	0	10	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	14,045	6,995	7,045	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	3,890	1,910	1,980	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,735	825	915	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	210	110	100	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	335	175	160	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	560	220	340	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	560	215	340	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	420	190	230	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	0	0	0	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	10	0	0	195	95	105
Dutch	90	25	70	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	170	170	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	110	60	55	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	40	25	15	685	345	340
Finnish	10	0	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	45	35	10	1,710	845	870
Swedish	30	10	15	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	85	40	45	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	10	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	10	10	0	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	1,540	735	805
Romanian	0	0	0	180	85	100
Russian	10	10	10	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	35	15	25	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	170	45	130	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	10	0	10	380	220	165
Italian	90	25	65	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	20	0	15	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	55	20	35	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	30	10	20	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	40	20	20	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	35	20	15	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	50	20	30	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	10	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	30	0	25	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	20	755	345	415
Asian origins	200	110	90	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	30	15	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	25	15	10	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	10	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	10	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	70	50	25	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	10	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	65	40	25	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	10	10	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	80	35	50	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	10	10	0	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	55	25	30	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	10	10	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	10	0	10	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,570	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	12,345	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	2,225	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,570	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	120	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	14,455	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,570	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	560	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,400	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,305	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,300	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,570	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,830	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	2,465	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	3,025	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	2,355	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,890	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,570	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,520	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,570	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	14,380	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,570	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	3,290	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,560	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,685	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,635	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	560	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	865	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	980	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,570	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,570	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,755	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,615	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,570	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	235	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,885	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,750	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,560	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,020	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,525	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	395	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,560	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,740	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,820	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,710	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,340	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	37.2	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.2	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	492	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	692	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,656	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	167,814	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,225	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	708	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	734	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,210	14,315	14,895	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,930	4,280	4,650	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,720	3,295	4,420	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,560	6,735	5,820	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,735	2,900	840	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,770	1,165	605	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,970	1,735	235	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,035	2,695	3,345	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	665	235	425	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,115	905	1,210	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,410	540	870	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	75	20	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	25	10	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	525	230	295	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,545	9,040	9,510	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,130	2,135	1,990	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,965	2,080	2,880	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,460	4,825	4,635	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,670	1,990	680	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,345	855	495	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,320	1,140	185	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,840	2,115	2,730	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	345	120	230	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,600	600	1,000	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	1,055	365	685	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	35	20	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	10	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	445	160	285	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,205	14,315	14,890	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,650	7,580	9,070	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	1,160	380	780	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	1,160	385	780	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	45	100	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	15	15	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	115	30	85	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	290	140	150	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	40	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	35	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	15	15	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	85	45	1,325	740	585
54. History	10	10	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	15	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	415	125	290	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	20	10	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	140	15	125	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	65	20	50	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	65	25	50	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	100	50	50	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	2,460	410	2,050	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	20	85	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,350	390	1,960	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	85	80	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	25	50	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	150	145	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	140	135	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,240	4,035	205	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	205	175	25	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	690	595	95	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	1,680	1,625	50	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,070	1,050	20	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	595	575	15	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	175	85	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	40	25	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,605	195	1,410	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	30	45	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,525	160	1,365	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,515	985	535	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	565	105	460	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	75	50	25	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	865	820	45	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,545	9,045	9,505	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,090	4,215	4,870	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	680	175	500	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	680	175	505	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	35	80	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	105	25	75	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	180	75	100	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	25	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	35	835	475	355
54. History	0	10	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	335	90	245	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	15	105	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	65	20	50	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	50	15	35	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	70	30	40	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	2,075	290	1,785	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	85	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,975	280	1,690	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	105	50	60	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	15	25	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	35	15	20	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	135	120	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	125	115	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,075	2,910	160	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	160	140	25	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	420	70	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	1,270	1,235	35	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	710	20	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	425	415	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	155	55	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	35	15	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	115	40	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	1,255	145	1,110	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	20	30	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	1,195	120	1,075	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,185	760	425	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	450	75	375	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	645	30	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,210	14,315	14,890	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,650	7,580	9,070	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,555	6,735	5,820	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	12,315	6,615	5,705	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	10,980	5,920	5,060	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	1,330	690	645	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	125	115	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	55	45	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	20	10	10	820	305	515
India	10	10	10	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	35	40	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	335	190	140
France	10	10	0	125	65	60
Other	35	20	20	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,545	9,040	9,510	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,090	4,220	4,875	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,460	4,820	4,635	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	9,290	4,750	4,540	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	8,275	4,240	4,030	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	1,015	510	505	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	170	70	95	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	15	40	1,375	725	650
Philippines	20	10	10	765	295	470
India	15	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	20	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	285	165	125
France	10	10	0	110	55	55
Other	35	20	15	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,210	14,315	14,890	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	15,605	8,330	7,280	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	12,065	6,205	5,855	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	3,545	2,125	1,420	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	13,600	5,990	7,615	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	53.4	58.2	48.9	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	41.3	43.3	39.3	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	22.7	25.5	19.5	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,210	14,315	14,890	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,085	5,185	6,900	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	17,120	9,130	7,990	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,975	2,890	3,090	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,145	6,240	4,905	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	34.0	32.7	35.4	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,605	8,325	7,280	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	175	175	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,260	8,155	7,100	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	14,355	7,610	6,740	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	905	545	360	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,605	8,330	7,280	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	170	175	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,255	8,160	7,100	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	915	480	435	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,415	305	1,110	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	625	540	80	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	945	140	800	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,790	365	1,420	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	160	50	115	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	3,065	910	2,150	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,935	3,755	175	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,165	910	255	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,250	710	540	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,605	8,325	7,280	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	170	175	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,255	8,155	7,105	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	825	625	200	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	385	355	30	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	40	40	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	2,375	2,150	225	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	2,125	1,380	740	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	195	125	70	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	2,170	850	1,325	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	725	545	175	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	70	50	20	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	180	45	130	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	85	55	25	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	370	195	180	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	340	200	135	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	760	250	515	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	2,120	230	1,890	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	260	135	130	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	930	215	715	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	635	345	290	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	665	370	295	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,060	6,205	5,855	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	735	325	415	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,830	1,505	325	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	9,480	4,365	5,115	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,480	4,370	5,115	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,790	1,860	2,930	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,625	960	1,665	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,800	1,350	455	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	265	205	60	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,310	5,870	5,440	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,160	4,620	4,540	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	910	465	445	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	215	190	20	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	510	165	340	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	10	0	0	315	260	55
Other method	505	415	90	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,310	5,870	5,435	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	5,845	2,445	3,400	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	2,105	1,145	960	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	1,585	935	650	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	610	380	230	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	1,160	960	205	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,310	5,870	5,440	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,100	920	180	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,770	1,210	560	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,100	1,600	1,500	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,450	820	1,630	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,070	290	780	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,820	1,035	785	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,565	9,340	8,225	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	17,540	9,330	8,210	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	17,535	9,330	8,200	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	17,520	9,325	8,195	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	15	10	10	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	655	230	420
English and French	25	10	15	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	10	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,570	9,345	8,225	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	17,490	9,310	8,175	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	0	0	10	1,115	405	710
French	70	25	45	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	0	0	10	995	475	520
Aboriginal	10	0	10	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,255	16,460	16,800	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	30,540	15,170	15,370	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	2,715	1,290	1,425	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,180	535	640	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	1,540	755	785	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	1,490	725	765	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	870	400	470	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	620	330	295	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	50	30	20	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,185	15,855	16,330	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	24,685	12,260	12,425	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	7,500	3,595	3,905	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,960	1,380	1,585	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	4,540	2,220	2,325	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	4,400	2,135	2,270	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	2,795	1,325	1,470	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	1,610	810	800	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	140	85	60	6,370	3,410	2,965