Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 7, CDR Newfoundland and Labrador [Census division]			Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 7, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,092	...	...	270,817	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,686	...	...	258,393	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.7	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	20,097	...	...	127,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,571	...	...	118,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3.5	...	...	22.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9,672.91	...	...	12,175.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,090	16,755	17,335	270,820	132,075	138,740
0 to 14 years	4,325	2,275	2,050	37,095	18,955	18,135
0 to 4 years	1,295	685	610	11,525	5,870	5,650
5 to 9 years	1,450	760	685	12,975	6,630	6,345
10 to 14 years	1,585	830	755	12,595	6,455	6,140
15 to 64 years	21,480	10,565	10,920	164,680	79,960	84,720
15 to 19 years	1,645	840	805	13,575	6,960	6,610
20 to 24 years	1,290	675	625	12,825	6,645	6,185
25 to 29 years	1,250	645	605	12,845	6,430	6,415
30 to 34 years	1,490	710	770	13,885	6,775	7,110
35 to 39 years	1,715	805	910	13,830	6,685	7,145
40 to 44 years	2,165	1,070	1,095	14,290	6,970	7,315
45 to 49 years	2,545	1,230	1,315	16,190	7,720	8,465
50 to 54 years	2,930	1,430	1,500	19,980	9,440	10,535
55 to 59 years	3,125	1,545	1,585	23,080	10,905	12,165
60 to 64 years	3,330	1,625	1,705	24,190	11,425	12,770
65 years and over	8,285	3,915	4,365	69,045	33,160	35,885
65 to 69 years	3,070	1,545	1,525	23,455	11,570	11,885
70 to 74 years	2,070	1,005	1,060	17,085	8,425	8,655
75 to 79 years	1,395	660	730	11,855	5,855	6,005
80 to 84 years	920	410	515	8,295	4,015	4,280
85 years and over	825	290	535	8,355	3,300	5,050
85 to 89 years	550	205	345	5,230	2,315	2,910
90 to 94 years	210	65	140	2,390	805	1,585
95 to 99 years	60	10	45	650	165	480
100 years and over	5	0	5	85	15	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.7	13.6	11.8	13.7	14.4	13.1
15 to 64 years	63.0	63.1	63.0	60.8	60.5	61.1
65 years and over	24.3	23.4	25.2	25.5	25.1	25.9
85 years and over	2.4	1.7	3.1	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	47.2	46.3	48.0	46.4	45.7	47.1
Median age of the population	51.1	50.5	51.6	50.3	49.3	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,570	...	...	118,070	...	...
Single-detached house	13,195	...	...	81,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,265	...	...	30,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	260	...	...	4,810	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	5,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	435	...	...	7,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	370	...	...	13,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	110	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,570	...	...	118,070	...	...
1 person	3,290	...	...	34,250	...	...
2 persons	6,645	...	...	50,170	...	...
3 persons	2,365	...	...	15,325	...	...
4 persons	1,690	...	...	11,870	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	6,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,535	...	...	264,170	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,765	14,480	15,285	233,725	113,120	120,605
Married or living common law	20,030	10,020	10,010	140,785	70,260	70,525
Married	17,045	8,520	8,520	113,640	56,750	56,890
Living common law	2,985	1,500	1,485	27,145	13,510	13,630
Not married and not living common law	9,735	4,455	5,275	92,935	42,855	50,080
Never married	5,435	3,085	2,350	51,530	28,490	23,040
Separated	465	220	240	6,945	3,070	3,875
Divorced	1,290	640	655	18,840	7,765	11,075
Widowed	2,545	515	2,030	15,615	3,535	12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,255	...	...	80,905	...	...
2 persons	7,050	...	...	51,785	...	...
3 persons	2,325	...	...	14,185	...	...
4 persons	1,525	...	...	10,840	...	...
5 or more persons	355	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,255	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total couple families	9,910	...	...	68,745	...	...
Married couples	8,415	...	...	55,170	...	...
Common-law couples	1,495	...	...	13,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,350	...	...	12,165	...	...
Female parent	1,060	...	...	9,250	...	...
Male parent	295	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,905	...	...	68,740	...	...
Couples without children	6,135	...	...	44,040	...	...
Couples with children	3,775	...	...	24,700	...	...
1 child	1,995	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 children	1,445	...	...	9,985	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,350	...	...	12,165	...	...
1 child	915	...	...	7,745	...	...
2 children	330	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,500	1,975	2,525	52,760	24,785	27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,570	...	...	118,070	...	...
One-census-family households	10,765	...	...	76,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,915	...	...	42,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,855	...	...	34,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	240	...	...	1,915	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,565	...	...	39,170	...	...
One-person households	3,290	...	...	34,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	270	...	...	4,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,870	16,700	17,175	267,160	130,700	136,460
English only	33,260	16,450	16,815	249,435	122,795	126,640
French only	0	0	0	45	15	25
English and French	585	235	350	16,780	7,510	9,270
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	900	375	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,870	16,700	17,170	267,160	130,700	136,460
English	33,805	16,665	17,135	262,705	128,595	134,110
French	55	25	30	3,280	1,610	1,675
English and French	0	0	0	310	150	165
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	860	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	55	25	30	3,435	1,680	1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.2	0.1	0.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,870	16,695	17,170	267,160	130,700	136,460
Single responses	33,825	16,685	17,145	264,690	129,535	135,155
Official languages	33,625	16,585	17,035	242,995	119,400	123,595
English	33,560	16,560	17,000	239,325	117,600	121,725
French	65	30	35	3,670	1,800	1,875
Non-official languages	200	95	105	21,695	10,135	11,555
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	35	10	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	30	5	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	385	190	195
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	350	170	180
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	215	105	105
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	195	95	100	20,960	9,795	11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	15	450	305	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	10	10	5
Bilen	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	40	20	15	440	295	145
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	35	20	15	370	255	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	630	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	50	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	540	255	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	1,225	395	830
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	5	0	5	65	15	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	975	320	660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	65	35	30
Tamil	5	5	5	20	15	10
Telugu	5	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	80	40	35	13,915	6,685	7,230
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	2,325	1,080	1,245
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	20	10	5	2,255	1,050	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Croatian	5	0	5	310	155	150
Czech	0	0	0	245	110	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	465	215	250
Russian	5	5	0	370	155	215
Serbian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	110	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	5	0	0	465	220	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	30	15	15	7,080	3,360	3,720
Afrikaans	5	0	5	210	110	100
Danish	10	5	5	565	285	275
Dutch	10	5	0	1,980	925	1,050
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	15	10	5	3,780	1,765	2,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	5	0	0	215	105	115
Swedish	0	0	0	210	95	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	2,310	1,185	1,130
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	2,115	1,075	1,040
Bengali	0	0	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	5	0	0	60	35	25
Hindi	0	0	5	195	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	1,720	855	865
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	30
Iranian languages	0	0	5	195	105	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	190	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	1,970	930	1,045
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	5	680	365	315
Portuguese	5	5	5	265	120	140
Romanian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Spanish	0	5	0	935	400	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	475	165	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	645	275	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	2,405	1,100	1,305
Chinese languages	20	5	15	2,395	1,095	1,305
Cantonese	15	5	10	685	315	380
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	5	0	0	1,440	665	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	95	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	125	25	100
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	5	120	25	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	745	360	390
Estonian	0	0	5	40	15	20
Finnish	0	0	0	260	110	145
Hungarian	5	0	5	450	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	50	20	35	2,475	1,165	1,305
English and French	20	5	15	600	275	320
English and non-official language	30	10	20	1,755	835	920
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,875	16,695	17,175	267,165	130,705	136,460
Single responses	33,805	16,670	17,135	263,390	128,965	134,425
Official languages	33,725	16,635	17,095	256,940	125,860	131,080
English	33,715	16,625	17,090	256,280	125,560	130,720
French	15	5	5	655	300	360
Non-official languages	75	40	40	6,450	3,105	3,345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	40	40	6,385	3,070	3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	240	145	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	15	10	10	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	20	10	10	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	425	215	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	360	180	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	330	140	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	295	125	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	5	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	2,980	1,425	1,550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	505	235	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	500	230	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Russian	0	5	0	185	90	95
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	680	330	350
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	40	45
Danish	5	5	5	35	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	370	180	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	1,275	625	655
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,180	575	600
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	1,035	500	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	15	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	470	215	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	305	145	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	190	85	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	445	210	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	70	40	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,490	725	765
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,480	715	765
Cantonese	5	0	5	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,010	480	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	110	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	70	30	40	3,775	1,735	2,035
English and French	15	10	10	295	135	160
English and non-official language	55	20	35	3,405	1,570	1,830
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,875	16,695	17,175	267,160	130,700	136,460
None	33,700	16,625	17,075	253,570	124,505	129,070
English	25	15	15	3,015	1,445	1,570
French	50	10	35	2,560	1,115	1,445
Non-official language	90	45	50	7,780	3,525	4,255
Aboriginal	5	0	0	715	330	385
Non-Aboriginal	90	40	45	7,060	3,195	3,865
English and French	5	0	0	20	15	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	40
French and non-official language	5	0	5	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,210	14,325	14,885	227,220	110,235	116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,230	13,935	14,295	220,025	106,790	113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,717	36,083	20,916	31,707	38,986	26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,245	13,940	14,305	220,270	106,975	113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,756	32,347	20,185	28,769	34,417	24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,205	11,640	10,565	196,880	97,055	99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,754	30,995	16,541	27,906	35,054	22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,375	11,095	12,285	166,810	75,635	91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,578	13,556	9,973	8,522	9,425	8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,580	9,860	8,725	150,935	77,160	73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,482	32,453	17,469	25,999	31,353	22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,210	14,320	14,895	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,330	13,940	14,385	219,860	106,790	113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,629	48,741	26,863	41,331	49,403	33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,345	13,935	14,405	220,065	106,930	113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,837	40,086	23,852	35,203	41,064	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,350	11,675	10,670	196,460	96,910	99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,752	46,106	24,422	38,619	47,141	30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,520	11,150	12,375	166,800	75,720	91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,347	12,650	10,173	8,992	9,340	8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,580	9,815	8,770	150,855	76,905	73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,263	47,754	25,515	36,073	42,789	29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,205	14,315	14,895	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,895	2,850	3,045	55,965	31,285	24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,205	58,325	35,304	49,001	55,986	43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,228	73,337	44,093	55,675	61,953	47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.3	79.6	67.6	83.5	86.6	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.6	70.0	58.0	60.2	63.2	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.7	20.4	32.4	16.5	13.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,210	14,325	14,880	227,215	110,240	116,975
Without total income	980	390	590	7,190	3,445	3,745
With total income	28,235	13,940	14,295	220,025	106,790	113,230
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.3	96.1	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,780	1,205	2,575	29,795	12,490	17,305
$10,000 to $19,999	6,520	2,375	4,150	41,245	15,730	25,515
$20,000 to $29,999	5,330	2,125	3,200	33,860	13,690	20,170
$30,000 to $39,999	3,735	2,015	1,715	28,120	12,700	15,420
$40,000 to $49,999	2,445	1,465	980	22,890	11,150	11,740
$50,000 to $59,999	1,615	1,095	520	16,905	9,195	7,710
$60,000 to $69,999	1,115	800	315	12,830	7,990	4,840
$70,000 to $79,999	735	505	230	9,445	6,030	3,415
$80,000 to $89,999	640	400	235	7,070	4,615	2,460
$90,000 to $99,999	565	380	180	5,085	3,425	1,660
$100,000 and over	1,750	1,560	190	12,780	9,775	3,005
$100,000 to $149,999	1,270	1,120	150	9,450	7,175	2,275
$150,000 and over	480	440	35	3,330	2,600	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,205	14,325	14,885	227,215	110,240	116,980
Without after-tax income	965	390	575	6,945	3,260	3,680
With after-tax income	28,245	13,935	14,310	220,275	106,975	113,300
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.3	96.1	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,905	1,230	2,680	31,445	13,260	18,185
$10,000 to $19,999	6,880	2,500	4,380	43,470	16,920	26,550
$20,000 to $29,999	6,210	2,630	3,585	39,555	16,460	23,100
$30,000 to $39,999	3,940	2,280	1,660	31,985	14,890	17,095
$40,000 to $49,999	2,490	1,655	835	24,105	12,470	11,630
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	1,035	440	16,660	10,190	6,475
$60,000 to $69,999	950	645	310	11,605	7,485	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	810	570	240	8,050	5,255	2,800
$80,000 and over	1,585	1,405	180	13,390	10,040	3,350
$80,000 to $89,999	520	430	90	4,825	3,505	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	365	330	35	2,775	2,080	685
$100,000 and over	700	645	55	5,795	4,450	1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,210	14,325	14,880	227,220	110,240	116,980
Without employment income	10,625	4,465	6,160	76,285	33,080	43,200
With employment income	18,585	9,860	8,720	150,935	77,160	73,775
Percentage with employment income	63.6	68.8	58.6	66.4	70.0	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,885	1,290	1,595	31,875	16,065	15,810
$5,000 to $9,999	1,925	735	1,190	12,115	5,265	6,845
$10,000 to $19,999	3,600	1,600	1,995	20,840	8,800	12,040
$20,000 to $29,999	2,545	1,075	1,460	17,280	7,495	9,790
$30,000 to $39,999	1,550	850	700	15,130	6,395	8,735
$40,000 to $49,999	1,310	780	530	12,625	5,915	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	940	620	315	9,850	5,320	4,530
$60,000 to $69,999	765	515	250	7,755	4,935	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	535	360	175	6,320	4,080	2,240
$80,000 and over	2,535	2,030	510	17,140	12,885	4,250
$80,000 to $89,999	560	345	220	4,955	3,270	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	480	330	150	3,585	2,520	1,070
$100,000 and over	1,500	1,355	145	8,595	7,100	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,570	...	...	118,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,183	...	...	62,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,484	...	...	55,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,290	...	...	34,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,878	...	...	31,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,443	...	...	28,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,280	...	...	83,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,317	...	...	78,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,490	...	...	69,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,570	...	...	117,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,155	...	...	77,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,924	...	...	65,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,300	...	...	34,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,398	...	...	40,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,156	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,275	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,791	...	...	91,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,514	...	...	78,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,570	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	1,950	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	1,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	410	...	...	3,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	880	...	...	5,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	835	...	...	5,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	885	...	...	5,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,040	...	...	5,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	755	...	...	5,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	635	...	...	5,740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	655	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,260	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,110	...	...	9,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	915	...	...	8,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	785	...	...	7,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	660	...	...	6,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,485	...	...	30,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,250	...	...	11,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	875	...	...	7,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	865	...	...	6,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	500	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,570	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	2,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	1,675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	410	...	...	3,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	910	...	...	5,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	910	...	...	6,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	955	...	...	6,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,100	...	...	6,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	890	...	...	6,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	795	...	...	6,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	795	...	...	6,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,465	...	...	11,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,240	...	...	10,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	8,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	795	...	...	7,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	705	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,315	...	...	21,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,150	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	620	...	...	5,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	545	...	...	5,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,110	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,083	...	...	78,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,233	...	...	68,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,720	...	...	41,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,792	...	...	74,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,309	...	...	65,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,845	...	...	24,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,512	...	...	103,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,784	...	...	89,901	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,215	...	...	11,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,899	...	...	44,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,164	...	...	41,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,125	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,282	...	...	91,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,079	...	...	77,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,740	...	...	41,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,604	...	...	88,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,206	...	...	74,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,845	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,466	...	...	114,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,223	...	...	96,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,215	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,483	...	...	53,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,260	...	...	47,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,800	1,690	2,110	47,205	22,350	24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,222	28,608	21,475	28,318	29,790	27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,572	26,240	21,152	26,126	27,009	25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,800	1,735	2,065	46,905	22,160	24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,755	40,625	27,991	37,152	39,399	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,342	34,005	25,430	32,115	33,493	30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,535	16,600	16,930	264,170	129,120	135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,825	9,490	10,335	145,175	69,095	76,080
In the bottom decile	2,855	1,310	1,540	33,045	15,965	17,080
In the second decile	5,430	2,425	3,000	30,395	13,750	16,645
In the third decile	4,005	1,920	2,080	27,940	13,180	14,755
In the fourth decile	4,010	2,050	1,960	27,120	13,095	14,025
In the fifth decile	3,530	1,780	1,750	26,680	13,105	13,575
In the top half of the distribution	13,710	7,110	6,595	118,995	60,025	58,970
In the sixth decile	3,495	1,765	1,725	26,230	13,005	13,225
In the seventh decile	3,020	1,545	1,475	25,880	12,950	12,930
In the eighth decile	2,780	1,440	1,340	24,965	12,580	12,380
In the ninth decile	2,590	1,365	1,225	23,780	12,130	11,650
In the top decile	1,820	995	830	18,135	9,355	8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,535	16,600	16,930	257,120	125,475	131,640
0 to 17 years	5,340	2,790	2,550	42,775	21,840	20,935
0 to 5 years	1,585	835	750	13,170	6,700	6,470
18 to 64 years	20,430	10,025	10,405	150,065	72,215	77,850
65 years and over	7,765	3,785	3,975	64,270	31,420	32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,970	2,685	3,280	42,070	19,555	22,515
0 to 17 years	1,035	545	490	9,675	4,975	4,700
0 to 5 years	335	185	145	3,170	1,620	1,550
18 to 64 years	2,760	1,225	1,540	24,545	11,345	13,205
65 years and over	2,175	915	1,260	7,850	3,240	4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	16.2	19.4	16.4	15.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	19.4	19.5	19.2	22.6	22.8	22.5
0 to 5 years (%)	21.1	22.2	19.3	24.1	24.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	12.2	14.8	16.4	15.7	17.0
65 years and over (%)	28.0	24.2	31.7	12.2	10.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,360	655	705	20,900	10,365	10,530
0 to 17 years	275	140	135	4,365	2,245	2,125
0 to 5 years	85	55	30	1,425	745	675
18 to 64 years	1,020	480	540	15,315	7,540	7,775
65 years and over	70	35	35	1,215	580	635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	3.9	4.2	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.0	5.3	10.2	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	6.6	4.0	10.8	11.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.8	5.2	10.2	10.4	10.0
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,535	16,600	16,935	264,070	129,070	135,000
Official languages	33,520	16,595	16,925	263,080	128,640	134,440
English	33,520	16,595	16,925	263,045	128,630	134,420
French	590	210	380	16,615	7,455	9,160
Non-official languages	330	165	165	30,300	14,095	16,205
Aboriginal languages	20	0	25	1,485	725	765
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	30	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	15	0	10	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	15	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	810	390	420
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	730	355	375
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	420	195	230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	165	140	28,840	13,375	15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	590	370	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	30	20	10	575	375	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	470	335	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	760	380	380
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	660	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	25	20	1,665	535	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	15	0	15	120	35	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	125	45	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	25	25	1,460	450	1,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	180	105	70	20,315	9,610	10,705
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	2,610	1,180	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	10	0	10	2,560	1,155	1,405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Croatian	0	0	0	455	210	245
Czech	0	0	0	325	170	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	0	0	470	215	265
Russian	0	0	0	495	190	310
Serbian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Slovak	0	0	0	130	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ukrainian	10	0	10	520	220	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	130	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	75	45	30	9,120	4,310	4,805
Afrikaans	0	0	0	460	240	225
Danish	15	10	10	620	260	360
Dutch	10	0	0	2,425	1,090	1,330
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	40	30	15	5,280	2,595	2,690
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	245	110	140
Swedish	10	0	0	360	150	210
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	215	120	95
Indo-Iranian languages	55	40	15	3,085	1,565	1,525
Indo-Aryan languages	55	35	20	2,810	1,415	1,400
Bengali	10	10	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	35	50
Hindi	10	0	10	605	300	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	30	10	2,290	1,160	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	15	15	0	170	95	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	60	35	25	5,880	2,755	3,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	1,185	580	610
Portuguese	10	0	0	510	210	295
Romanian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Spanish	25	15	10	4,325	1,980	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	820	345	475
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	565	275	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	270	150	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	10	10	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	30	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	465	165	305
American Sign Language	0	0	10	225	70	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	260	100	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	2,825	1,335	1,490
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,815	1,325	1,490
Cantonese	0	0	0	850	370	480
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,885	895	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	40	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	185	40	140
Lao	10	10	0	15	0	20
Thai	15	0	15	175	40	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	850	375	470
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	280	130	155
Hungarian	0	0	0	520	225	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,535	16,600	16,930	264,070	129,070	134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,300	16,450	16,850	254,170	124,475	129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,275	2,745	2,530	43,960	22,595	21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,025	13,710	14,315	210,210	101,880	108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	235	150	85	9,900	4,590	5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,530	16,605	16,930	264,070	129,070	134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	33,070	16,360	16,710	224,945	110,665	114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	385	185	200	36,995	17,285	19,715
Before 1981	150	60	85	22,695	10,970	11,725
1981 to 1990	40	25	15	3,545	1,520	2,025
1991 to 2000	40	15	25	3,235	1,360	1,875
2001 to 2010	80	35	45	4,845	2,120	2,725
2001 to 2005	20	10	10	2,115	900	1,210
2006 to 2010	60	25	30	2,725	1,210	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	80	55	25	2,680	1,315	1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	80	55	20	2,125	1,125	1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	390	185	200	36,995	17,285	19,710
Under 5 years	55	35	20	4,620	2,325	2,300
5 to 14 years	75	40	40	6,845	3,355	3,490
15 to 24 years	70	30	45	9,160	4,080	5,080
25 to 44 years	135	50	80	13,840	6,385	7,460
45 years and over	50	40	15	2,525	1,145	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	390	185	200	36,995	17,285	19,710
Americas	95	50	45	4,835	2,020	2,810
Brazil	0	0	0	90	25	65
Colombia	0	0	0	60	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	15	20
Guyana	0	0	0	35	25	10
Haiti	10	10	0	30	10	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	85	25	60
Mexico	0	0	0	220	80	145
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	40	45	3,625	1,550	2,075
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	485	215	275
Europe	165	80	80	22,835	11,170	11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatia	0	0	0	340	165	170
France	0	0	0	300	160	135
Germany	20	15	10	2,710	1,330	1,380
Greece	0	0	0	110	70	40
Hungary	0	0	0	355	145	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	345	180	165
Italy	15	10	0	460	260	195
Netherlands	10	10	0	2,050	975	1,070
Poland	10	0	0	365	170	200
Portugal	0	0	0	165	105	60
Romania	0	0	0	165	85	80
Russian Federation	0	0	0	170	60	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	55	12,680	6,200	6,480
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	2,340	1,145	1,195
Africa	10	0	10	1,320	675	645
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	25	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	745	375	365
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	320	165	155
Asia	120	60	65	7,145	3,030	4,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,180	525	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	230	125	110
India	20	10	10	1,675	810	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	140	105
Iraq	15	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	270	70	205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	455	195	265
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	30	0
Pakistan	15	15	0	85	35	50
Philippines	50	25	25	1,375	440	930
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	45	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Viet Nam	0	0	0	520	220	300
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	755	300	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	865	390	480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	50	25	2,675	1,320	1,360
Americas	10	0	10	375	210	160
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	260	150	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	30	0
Europe	15	10	0	610	300	310
France	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	100	20	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	0	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	305	185	115
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	100	55	45
Africa	0	0	0	160	90	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	50	20	25
Asia	55	40	20	1,470	685	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	315	155	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	10
India	20	10	10	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	115	50	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	15	10	0	40	15	25
Philippines	25	15	10	515	230	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	25	40
Australia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	10	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,535	16,600	16,935	264,070	129,075	135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	485	250	235	40,980	19,385	21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	490	225	265	52,785	25,765	27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,555	16,125	16,430	170,305	83,920	86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	255	135	115	14,915	6,625	8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	155	90	65	7,520	3,605	3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	60	25	30	3,270	1,925	1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	100	65	40	4,255	1,670	2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	80	40	45	6,120	2,360	3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	1,115	590	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	160	75	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,535	16,605	16,930	264,070	129,070	135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	820	370	450	26,330	12,725	13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	765	340	430	25,735	12,480	13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	425	190	240	18,305	8,940	9,365
Métis	190	85	110	7,275	3,440	3,835
Inuk (Inuit)	145	70	75	150	95	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	350	175	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	25	20	250	75	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,710	16,230	16,480	237,740	116,345	121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,535	16,605	16,930	264,070	129,070	135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	280	120	160	15,805	7,735	8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,250	16,485	16,765	248,270	121,335	126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,530	16,605	16,930	264,070	129,070	134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	120	100	11,455	5,780	5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	220	120	95	11,375	5,755	5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	150	80	65	10,430	5,245	5,185
Métis single ancestry	15	0	10	885	480	410
Inuit single ancestry	55	35	25	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	65	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,020	475	545	17,180	8,080	9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	995	465	530	16,320	7,695	8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	760	360	395	10,375	4,895	5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	45	80	5,790	2,705	3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	50	55	155	100	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	15	15	860	380	480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	840	375	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,290	16,000	16,290	235,435	115,215	120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,535	16,600	16,935	264,070	129,070	134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	225	110	115	16,160	7,620	8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	50	25	4,085	2,070	2,015
Chinese	10	10	0	3,620	1,720	1,900
Black	65	25	40	1,345	675	670
Filipino	55	25	30	1,920	725	1,200
Latin American	0	0	0	760	310	455
Arab	0	0	0	390	270	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	0	20	1,285	555	730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	235	125	110
Korean	0	0	0	610	285	330
Japanese	0	0	0	1,130	505	625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	235	125	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	10	10	540	260	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	33,305	16,490	16,820	247,910	121,455	126,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,535	16,600	16,930	264,070	129,070	134,995
North American Aboriginal origins	1,240	595	640	28,635	13,860	14,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	935	460	480	21,745	10,540	11,205
Inuit	185	95	85	245	150	100
Métis	150	60	90	7,580	3,565	4,010
Other North American origins	20,990	10,410	10,580	71,450	35,215	36,235
Acadian	30	0	20	315	175	145
American	55	30	25	5,485	2,705	2,785
Canadian	20,695	10,255	10,445	67,280	33,165	34,120
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	280	165	115	235	110	130
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	135	60	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	16,940	8,380	8,555	211,110	102,255	108,855
British Isles origins	16,515	8,210	8,305	158,560	76,500	82,060
Channel Islander	10	0	10	35	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	15
English	14,045	6,995	7,045	104,025	49,430	54,590
Irish	3,890	1,910	1,980	50,950	23,340	27,605
Manx	0	0	0	185	80	100
Scottish	1,735	825	915	70,015	33,245	36,765
Welsh	210	110	100	10,015	4,725	5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	335	175	160	9,245	4,205	5,040
French origins	560	220	340	28,985	13,290	15,695
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	560	215	340	28,970	13,285	15,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	420	190	230	56,820	27,110	29,710
Austrian	0	0	0	2,960	1,390	1,565
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	10	0	0	1,735	885	850
Dutch	90	25	70	16,035	7,645	8,390
Flemish	0	0	0	205	100	110
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	340	170	170	39,310	18,610	20,705
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swiss	0	0	0	1,685	860	830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	110	60	55	28,555	13,465	15,095
Danish	40	25	15	5,330	2,475	2,855
Finnish	10	0	0	2,900	1,395	1,505
Icelandic	0	0	0	2,115	1,055	1,060
Norwegian	45	35	10	11,580	5,440	6,135
Swedish	30	10	15	8,410	3,855	4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	1,225	580	645
Eastern European origins	85	40	45	32,860	15,570	17,285
Bulgarian	0	10	0	105	50	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Czech	0	0	0	1,345	620	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	725	300	430
Estonian	0	0	0	295	135	165
Hungarian	10	10	0	3,520	1,560	1,960
Latvian	0	0	0	365	170	190
Lithuanian	0	0	0	385	195	195
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Polish	20	10	10	8,920	4,200	4,720
Romanian	0	0	0	1,450	750	700
Russian	10	10	10	5,940	2,800	3,140
Slovak	0	0	0	525	255	270
Ukrainian	35	15	25	14,375	6,910	7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	155	90	70
Southern European origins	170	45	130	15,900	7,805	8,095
Albanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,300	655	650
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	10	0	10	1,020	500	525
Italian	90	25	65	9,040	4,475	4,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	0	0	0	145	75	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	20	0	15	1,400	745	655
Serbian	0	0	0	335	150	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Slovenian	0	0	0	300	150	145
Spanish	55	20	35	2,395	1,060	1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	580	300	285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	30	10	20	1,525	765	760
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	620	315	310
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	75	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	775	400	375
Caribbean origins	40	20	20	835	375	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	15	35
Dominican	0	0	0	15	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Jamaican	35	20	15	360	170	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	60	35	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	1,815	840	980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	115	70	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	185	75	110
Chilean	0	0	0	215	100	115
Colombian	0	0	0	100	35	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	25	15
Honduran	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mexican	0	0	0	690	315	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	75	15	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	30	25
African origins	50	20	30	2,265	1,170	1,095
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	220	135	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	210	135	75
Algerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	75	50	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	20
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	15	10	0	985	450	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	690	310	390
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	50	30	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	30	0	25	865	450	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	95	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	20	780	415	360
Asian origins	200	110	90	15,695	7,390	8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	30	15	1,490	820	670
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	190	140	50
Armenian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	435	225	205
Iraqi	25	15	10	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	290	165	125
Palestinian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	75	0
Syrian	0	0	10	205	90	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	95	55	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	30	10
South Asian origins	70	50	25	4,385	2,225	2,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	10	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	65	40	25	3,885	1,980	1,900
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	20	35
Pakistani	10	10	0	85	20	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	285	170	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	80	35	50	9,845	4,350	5,495
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chinese	10	10	0	4,440	2,090	2,355
Filipino	55	25	30	2,235	810	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	250	135	120
Japanese	0	0	0	1,345	600	750
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	615	290	325
Laotian	0	10	10	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	30	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Thai	10	0	10	215	50	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	865	370	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,860	930	930
Australian	0	0	0	985	480	505
New Zealander	0	0	0	395	220	175
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	495	240	260
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	285	135	155
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	60	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,570	...	...	117,980	...	...
Owner	12,345	...	...	88,155	...	...
Renter	2,225	...	...	29,520	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,570	...	...	117,975	...	...
Condominium	120	...	...	12,105	...	...
Not condominium	14,455	...	...	105,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,570	...	...	117,980	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	580	...	...
1 bedroom	560	...	...	11,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,400	...	...	33,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,305	...	...	43,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,300	...	...	28,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,570	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,830	...	...	26,785	...	...
5 rooms	2,465	...	...	20,080	...	...
6 rooms	3,025	...	...	19,450	...	...
7 rooms	2,355	...	...	15,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,890	...	...	35,910	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,570	...	...	117,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,520	...	...	117,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,570	...	...	117,975	...	...
Suitable	14,380	...	...	114,615	...	...
Not suitable	190	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,570	...	...	117,980	...	...
1960 or before	3,290	...	...	17,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,560	...	...	34,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,685	...	...	17,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,635	...	...	23,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	560	...	...	7,350	...	...
2006 to 2010	865	...	...	10,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	980	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,570	...	...	117,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,545	...	...	109,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,025	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,570	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,755	...	...	67,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,615	...	...	47,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,570	...	...	117,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	235	...	...	2,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	11,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,885	...	...	14,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,750	...	...	20,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,560	...	...	26,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,020	...	...	24,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,525	...	...	13,025	...	...
85 years and over	395	...	...	4,620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,560	...	...	114,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,740	...	...	87,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,820	...	...	27,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,710	...	...	23,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,340	...	...	85,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	37.2	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.2	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	492	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	692	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,656	...	...	375,246	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	167,814	...	...	418,203	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,225	...	...	29,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	708	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	734	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,210	14,315	14,895	227,115	110,125	116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,930	4,280	4,650	38,185	20,130	18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,720	3,295	4,420	67,135	31,590	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,560	6,735	5,820	121,805	58,405	63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,735	2,900	840	27,190	20,375	6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,770	1,165	605	10,870	6,300	4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,970	1,735	235	16,315	14,080	2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,035	2,695	3,345	46,295	17,270	29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	665	235	425	9,350	3,370	5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,115	905	1,210	38,970	17,385	21,585
Bachelor's degree	1,410	540	870	24,490	10,330	14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	75	20	3,150	1,300	1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	25	10	1,345	860	490
Master's degree	525	230	295	8,410	3,925	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	1,570	975	600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,545	9,040	9,510	136,105	64,715	71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,130	2,135	1,990	15,870	9,145	6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,965	2,080	2,880	38,805	18,745	20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,460	4,825	4,635	81,435	36,820	44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,670	1,990	680	17,075	12,820	4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,345	855	495	6,925	4,025	2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,320	1,140	185	10,155	8,795	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,840	2,115	2,730	31,970	11,575	20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	345	120	230	6,265	2,185	4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,600	600	1,000	26,120	10,240	15,880
Bachelor's degree	1,055	365	685	16,975	6,540	10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	35	20	2,030	720	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	10	860	440	425
Master's degree	445	160	285	5,505	2,200	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	750	340	405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,205	14,315	14,890	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,650	7,580	9,070	105,310	51,725	53,590
Education	1,160	380	780	9,915	2,660	7,260
13. Education	1,160	385	780	9,920	2,660	7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	45	100	4,125	1,775	2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	15	15	675	510	165
50. Visual and performing arts	115	30	85	3,450	1,265	2,185
Humanities	290	140	150	4,745	1,965	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	455	135	320
23. English language and literature/letters	55	15	40	1,490	520	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	35	1,120	380	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	15	15	240	140	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	85	45	575	370	210
54. History	10	10	0	715	400	320
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	15	120	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	415	125	290	11,420	3,660	7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	235	60	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	20	10	765	345	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	140	15	125	2,700	260	2,445
22. Legal professions and studies	65	20	50	1,870	545	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	150	35	115
42. Psychology	65	25	50	2,060	605	1,455
45. Social sciences	100	50	50	3,630	1,810	1,820
Business, management and public administration	2,460	410	2,050	21,100	6,800	14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	45	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	20	85	1,750	410	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,350	390	1,960	19,305	6,380	12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	85	80	3,865	2,145	1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	25	50	1,870	905	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	605	305	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	1,050	780	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	300	125	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	150	145	2,690	1,595	1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	280	140	135	2,000	1,290	710
25. Library science	10	0	10	290	55	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	355	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,240	4,035	205	27,695	26,150	1,540
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	475	290	185
14. Engineering	205	175	25	3,060	2,745	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	690	595	95	4,530	4,030	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,680	1,625	50	8,190	7,955	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,070	1,050	20	7,675	7,510	165
48. Precision production	595	575	15	3,755	3,630	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	175	85	4,380	2,985	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	40	25	2,045	1,145	900
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	140	55	2,330	1,835	495
Health and related fields	1,605	195	1,410	22,355	3,795	18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	30	45	1,255	535	720
51. Health professions and related programs	1,525	160	1,365	20,705	3,005	17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	395	250	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,515	985	535	9,495	4,880	4,615
12. Personal and culinary services	565	105	460	5,890	1,745	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	85	75	10
43. Security and protective services	75	50	25	905	670	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	865	820	45	2,610	2,380	230
Other	0	0	0	25	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,545	9,045	9,505	136,110	64,720	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,090	4,215	4,870	54,675	27,895	26,775
Education	680	175	500	5,785	1,275	4,510
13. Education	680	175	505	5,785	1,275	4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	35	80	2,875	1,145	1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	405	265	135
50. Visual and performing arts	105	25	75	2,470	880	1,590
Humanities	180	75	100	2,900	1,185	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	260	75	190
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	15	930	330	600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	25	765	255	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	135	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	50	35	315	195	125
54. History	0	10	0	435	245	190
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	335	90	245	8,175	2,280	5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	175	35	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	585	245	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	15	105	2,035	200	1,830
22. Legal professions and studies	65	20	50	1,395	315	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	125	25	100
42. Psychology	50	15	35	1,340	335	1,005
45. Social sciences	70	30	40	2,515	1,120	1,390
Business, management and public administration	2,075	290	1,785	14,290	4,325	9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	10	85	1,295	245	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,975	280	1,690	12,960	4,070	8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	105	50	60	2,405	1,170	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	15	25	1,300	585	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	0	395	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	35	15	20	520	345	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	160	55	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	255	135	120	1,970	1,190	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	240	125	115	1,655	1,100	555
25. Library science	0	0	0	185	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	115	60	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,075	2,910	160	17,435	16,275	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	335	155	180
14. Engineering	160	140	25	1,735	1,490	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	420	70	2,720	2,380	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,270	1,235	35	5,640	5,430	210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	725	710	20	4,735	4,635	100
48. Precision production	425	415	10	2,280	2,180	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	155	55	3,150	2,025	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	35	15	1,415	735	680
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	115	40	1,735	1,295	445
Health and related fields	1,255	145	1,110	15,805	2,630	13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	20	30	935	395	535
51. Health professions and related programs	1,195	120	1,075	14,635	2,115	12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	230	125	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,185	760	425	6,620	3,320	3,300
12. Personal and culinary services	450	75	375	4,200	1,290	2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	635	435	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	645	30	1,745	1,560	190
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,210	14,315	14,890	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,650	7,580	9,070	105,310	51,720	53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,555	6,735	5,820	121,805	58,405	63,400
Location of study inside Canada	12,315	6,615	5,705	106,405	50,540	55,865
Same as province or territory of residence	10,980	5,920	5,060	76,770	35,825	40,950
Different than province or territory of residence	1,330	690	645	29,630	14,715	14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	125	115	15,400	7,860	7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	55	45	3,850	2,040	1,810
Philippines	20	10	10	720	185	535
India	10	10	10	515	270	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	35	40	4,750	2,600	2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	465	220	250
France	10	10	0	85	35	50
Other	35	20	20	5,025	2,520	2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,545	9,040	9,510	136,105	64,715	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,090	4,220	4,875	54,675	27,895	26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,460	4,820	4,635	81,430	36,820	44,615
Location of study inside Canada	9,290	4,750	4,540	73,725	33,355	40,370
Same as province or territory of residence	8,275	4,240	4,030	56,370	25,025	31,340
Different than province or territory of residence	1,015	510	505	17,355	8,330	9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	170	70	95	7,710	3,470	4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	15	40	2,005	960	1,045
Philippines	20	10	10	615	160	455
India	15	0	0	375	175	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	20	1,705	875	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	415	195	220
France	10	10	0	30	10	20
Other	35	20	15	2,560	1,090	1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,210	14,315	14,890	227,115	110,125	116,990
In the labour force	15,605	8,330	7,280	127,430	65,275	62,155
Employed	12,065	6,205	5,855	117,390	59,430	57,965
Unemployed	3,545	2,125	1,420	10,045	5,845	4,195
Not in the labour force	13,600	5,990	7,615	99,685	44,855	54,835
Participation rate	53.4	58.2	48.9	56.1	59.3	53.1
Employment rate	41.3	43.3	39.3	51.7	54.0	49.5
Unemployment rate	22.7	25.5	19.5	7.9	9.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,210	14,315	14,890	227,115	110,125	116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,085	5,185	6,900	92,220	41,180	51,045
Worked	17,120	9,130	7,990	134,890	68,950	65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,975	2,890	3,090	58,125	32,665	25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,145	6,240	4,905	76,765	36,280	40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	34.0	32.7	35.4	41.2	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,605	8,325	7,280	127,430	65,275	62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	175	175	2,705	1,470	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,260	8,155	7,100	124,720	63,805	60,920
Employee	14,355	7,610	6,740	103,895	51,695	52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	905	545	360	20,830	12,110	8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,605	8,330	7,280	127,430	65,275	62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	170	175	2,710	1,470	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,255	8,160	7,100	124,720	63,805	60,915
0 Management occupations	915	480	435	13,130	7,675	5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,415	305	1,110	15,910	3,735	12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	625	540	80	6,725	5,395	1,330
3 Health occupations	945	140	800	9,820	1,940	7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,790	365	1,420	13,425	4,030	9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	160	50	115	3,830	1,535	2,300
6 Sales and service occupations	3,065	910	2,150	31,940	12,315	19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,935	3,755	175	21,140	19,955	1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,165	910	255	4,915	3,975	935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,250	710	540	3,875	3,245	630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,605	8,325	7,280	127,430	65,275	62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	170	175	2,710	1,470	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,255	8,155	7,105	124,720	63,805	60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	825	625	200	5,390	3,985	1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	385	355	30	1,130	1,030	110
22 Utilities	40	40	0	510	395	110
23 Construction	2,375	2,150	225	11,865	10,510	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	2,125	1,380	740	7,555	6,050	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	195	125	70	2,895	2,135	765
44-45 Retail trade	2,170	850	1,325	16,945	7,595	9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	725	545	175	5,340	4,135	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	70	50	20	2,345	1,340	1,000
52 Finance and insurance	180	45	130	3,570	1,135	2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	85	55	25	2,205	1,135	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	370	195	180	7,405	3,780	3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	40	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	340	200	135	6,235	3,555	2,670
61 Educational services	760	250	515	8,275	2,435	5,835
62 Health care and social assistance	2,120	230	1,890	16,790	3,130	13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	260	135	130	2,755	1,310	1,450
72 Accommodation and food services	930	215	715	10,690	4,000	6,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	635	345	290	5,995	2,550	3,445
91 Public administration	665	370	295	6,760	3,550	3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,060	6,205	5,855	117,390	59,430	57,965
Worked at home	735	325	415	11,505	5,275	6,230
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	385	225	160
No fixed workplace address	1,830	1,505	325	19,230	14,650	4,580
Worked at usual place	9,480	4,365	5,115	86,270	39,275	47,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,480	4,370	5,115	86,265	39,275	46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,790	1,860	2,930	45,545	19,310	26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,625	960	1,665	27,845	12,445	15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,800	1,350	455	11,755	6,625	5,130
Commute to a different province or territory	265	205	60	1,125	890	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,310	5,870	5,440	105,495	53,930	51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,160	4,620	4,540	85,780	44,005	41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	910	465	445	6,250	2,945	3,305
Public transit	215	190	20	2,865	1,365	1,500
Walked	510	165	340	6,455	2,825	3,630
Bicycle	10	0	0	1,420	885	535
Other method	505	415	90	2,735	1,900	840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,310	5,870	5,435	105,500	53,925	51,575
Less than 15 minutes	5,845	2,445	3,400	44,300	20,110	24,190
15 to 29 minutes	2,105	1,145	960	34,940	17,445	17,495
30 to 44 minutes	1,585	935	650	13,465	7,890	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	610	380	230	5,115	3,125	1,990
60 minutes and over	1,160	960	205	7,675	5,360	2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,310	5,870	5,440	105,500	53,925	51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,100	920	180	6,985	5,085	1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,770	1,210	560	16,240	10,415	5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,100	1,600	1,500	27,990	15,095	12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,450	820	1,630	23,945	9,325	14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,070	290	780	13,585	5,105	8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,820	1,035	785	16,750	8,905	7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,565	9,340	8,225	139,470	71,050	68,420
Single responses	17,540	9,330	8,210	139,025	70,840	68,185
Official languages	17,535	9,330	8,200	138,625	70,625	68,000
English	17,520	9,325	8,195	138,360	70,590	67,770
French	15	10	10	265	30	235
Non-official languages	0	0	10	400	220	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	380	205	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	135	80	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	445	210	235
English and French	25	10	15	120	45	75
English and non-official language	0	10	0	290	160	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,570	9,345	8,225	139,470	71,050	68,420
None	17,490	9,310	8,175	136,745	69,940	66,800
English	0	0	10	400	110	285
French	70	25	45	980	430	550
Non-official language	0	0	10	1,280	535	745
Aboriginal	10	0	10	235	55	180
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,045	475	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,255	16,460	16,800	262,075	128,135	133,945
Non-movers	30,540	15,170	15,370	222,420	108,845	113,575
Movers	2,715	1,290	1,425	39,660	19,295	20,370
Non-migrants	1,180	535	640	20,365	9,945	10,415
Migrants	1,540	755	785	19,295	9,350	9,950
Internal migrants	1,490	725	765	17,755	8,585	9,175
Intraprovincial migrants	870	400	470	13,180	6,315	6,870
Interprovincial migrants	620	330	295	4,570	2,270	2,305
External migrants	50	30	20	1,540	760	780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,185	15,855	16,330	252,530	123,320	129,210
Non-movers	24,685	12,260	12,425	149,650	73,505	76,150
Movers	7,500	3,595	3,905	102,880	49,815	53,065
Non-migrants	2,960	1,380	1,585	47,925	23,300	24,620
Migrants	4,540	2,220	2,325	54,950	26,515	28,445
Internal migrants	4,400	2,135	2,270	49,920	24,065	25,860
Intraprovincial migrants	2,795	1,325	1,470	36,235	17,355	18,880
Interprovincial migrants	1,610	810	800	13,685	6,705	6,975
External migrants	140	85	60	5,035	2,450	2,585