Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador and Elmira [Population centre], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 8, CDR
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census division]
Elmira
Ontario
[Population centre]
Data quality , Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Elmira [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 35,794 ... ... 10,161 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 37,121 ... ... 9,677r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.6 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 21,913 ... ... 3,872 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 15,587 ... ... 3,823 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3.8 ... ... 1,291.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9,314.57 ... ... 7.87 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 35,795 17,735 18,060 10,160 4,880 5,285
0 to 14 years 4,105 2,125 1,980 1,970 1,000 970
0 to 4 years 1,085 570 515 645 320 330
5 to 9 years 1,490 780 715 675 345 330
10 to 14 years 1,530 775 755 650 335 315
15 to 64 years 22,320 11,025 11,300 6,430 3,115 3,320
15 to 19 years 1,770 895 875 630 320 315
20 to 24 years 1,235 680 555 520 250 275
25 to 29 years 1,130 570 555 550 270 285
30 to 34 years 1,335 640 690 685 325 365
35 to 39 years 1,665 780 885 670 330 340
40 to 44 years 2,260 1,080 1,175 675 325 350
45 to 49 years 2,815 1,405 1,410 630 310 315
50 to 54 years 3,100 1,560 1,545 730 360 370
55 to 59 years 3,410 1,670 1,740 670 290 380
60 to 64 years 3,605 1,745 1,855 665 330 330
65 years and over 9,370 4,585 4,785 1,765 770 995
65 to 69 years 3,400 1,670 1,730 565 245 320
70 to 74 years 2,525 1,300 1,225 440 235 205
75 to 79 years 1,610 795 820 275 105 170
80 to 84 years 1,035 505 530 260 100 155
85 years and over 795 310 485 225 80 140
85 to 89 years 560 225 335 175 60 120
90 to 94 years 190 75 120 35 15 20
95 to 99 years 45 15 25 5 5 5
100 years and over 0 0 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.5 12.0 11.0 19.4 20.5 18.4
15 to 64 years 62.4 62.2 62.6 63.3 63.8 62.8
65 years and over 26.2 25.9 26.5 17.4 15.8 18.8
85 years and over 2.2 1.7 2.7 2.2 1.6 2.6
Average age of the population 48.5 48.0 49.0 40.3 39.3 41.3
Median age of the population 52.6 52.2 53.0 40.4 39.0 41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 15,585 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
Single-detached house 14,370 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,155 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Semi-detached house 220 ... ... 395 ... ...
Row house 370 ... ... 195 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 245 ... ... 70 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 290 ... ... 500 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 60 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 15,590 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
1 person 3,370 ... ... 870 ... ...
2 persons 7,660 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
3 persons 2,465 ... ... 590 ... ...
4 persons 1,530 ... ... 640 ... ...
5 or more persons 565 ... ... 365 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 35,195 ... ... 9,865 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 31,690 15,605 16,080 8,190 3,885 4,310
Married or living common law 22,240 11,105 11,135 5,285 2,645 2,645
Married 19,380 9,675 9,700 4,865 2,430 2,430
Living common law 2,860 1,425 1,435 425 215 215
Not married and not living common law 9,450 4,505 4,945 2,905 1,240 1,665
Never married 5,345 3,135 2,215 1,855 940 925
Separated 450 240 205 165 70 90
Divorced 1,120 610 510 385 140 245
Widowed 2,535 525 2,010 500 95 410
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 12,160 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
2 persons 7,925 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
3 persons 2,385 ... ... 575 ... ...
4 persons 1,430 ... ... 635 ... ...
5 or more persons 415 ... ... 305 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.5 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 12,165 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Total couple families 10,995 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
Married couples 9,565 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,430 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,170 ... ... 330 ... ...
Female parent 925 ... ... 260 ... ...
Male parent 245 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10,990 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
Couples without children 7,100 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Couples with children 3,890 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
1 child 2,110 ... ... 470 ... ...
2 children 1,370 ... ... 615 ... ...
3 or more children 405 ... ... 295 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,170 ... ... 330 ... ...
1 child 825 ... ... 200 ... ...
2 children 270 ... ... 105 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,270 1,935 2,340 1,175 500 675
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 15,585 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
One-census-family households 11,830 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,950 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,875 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 170 ... ... 45 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,590 ... ... 955 ... ...
One-person households 3,365 ... ... 865 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 225 ... ... 85 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 35,565 17,660 17,910 9,935 4,815 5,120
English only 35,185 17,520 17,660 9,425 4,615 4,805
French only 5 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 370 130 240 475 185 290
Neither English nor French 15 5 5 35 15 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 35,570 17,660 17,905 9,940 4,815 5,125
English 35,515 17,630 17,880 9,830 4,775 5,055
French 40 25 15 65 25 40
English and French 0 0 5 5 0 5
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 35 10 20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 45 25 20 65 25 45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.7 0.5 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 35,570 17,660 17,910 9,935 4,815 5,125
Single responses 35,545 17,650 17,895 9,890 4,795 5,095
Official languages 35,450 17,605 17,845 8,985 4,385 4,605
English 35,405 17,585 17,815 8,915 4,360 4,560
French 45 20 25 65 25 40
Non-official languages 90 40 50 905 410 490
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 85 40 50 900 410 490
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 10 5 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 0 10 5 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 5 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 15 5 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 15 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Indo-European languages 40 15 20 800 370 430
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 5 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 5 55 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 5 15 640 285 355
Afrikaans 5 0 0 0 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 55 20 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 15 580 260 315
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 25 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 25 10 10
Bengali 5 0 0 5 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 5 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 5 70 40 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 5 5 5
Portuguese 5 0 0 15 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 5 5 0 30 20 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 30 10 20
Chinese languages 15 5 10 30 10 20
Cantonese 5 0 5 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 5 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 5 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 10 50 20 30
English and French 10 5 5 15 5 10
English and non-official language 15 10 10 30 10 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 35,570 17,660 17,905 9,935 4,820 5,120
Single responses 35,535 17,645 17,890 9,830 4,770 5,065
Official languages 35,510 17,630 17,875 9,580 4,665 4,915
English 35,500 17,625 17,875 9,555 4,660 4,900
French 5 0 5 20 5 15
Non-official languages 30 15 15 250 100 150
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 15 10 250 100 150
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 15 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 15 0 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 5 0 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-European languages 5 0 0 195 80 120
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 155 60 95
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 145 60 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 15 5 10
Chinese languages 10 5 5 15 5 10
Cantonese 5 5 0 10 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 5 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 35 15 15 110 45 60
English and French 10 5 5 5 0 5
English and non-official language 20 10 10 105 45 60
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 35,570 17,660 17,905 9,940 4,815 5,120
None 35,460 17,615 17,850 9,510 4,635 4,875
English 15 10 5 110 45 65
French 35 15 20 65 25 35
Non-official language 55 20 35 250 110 140
Aboriginal 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 55 25 30 250 110 145
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 31,085 15,375 15,710 7,900 3,800 4,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 29,795 14,905 14,890 7,685 3,700 3,985
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,825 33,676 19,183 41,712 54,921 32,016
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 29,810 14,905 14,900 7,685 3,700 3,990
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,543 30,551 18,790 37,064 47,104 29,129
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,090 11,825 10,265 7,285 3,590 3,695
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,180 29,373 14,144 39,222 53,071 28,570
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,470 12,350 13,120 5,065 2,095 2,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 12,061 14,166 10,384 4,608 2,368 5,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,460 10,040 8,420 6,175 3,170 3,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,046 30,995 14,538 40,314 53,385 30,784
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 31,090 15,355 15,730 7,855 3,770 4,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,745 14,855 14,890 7,645 3,655 3,990
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,403 46,814 24,017 52,091 67,085 38,362
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,755 14,860 14,900 7,645 3,655 3,990
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,251 38,838 21,689 43,616 54,942 33,245
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,055 11,810 10,240 7,255 3,550 3,705
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,118 45,075 21,479 49,795 64,943 35,289
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,565 12,415 13,155 5,070 2,110 2,960
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,759 13,132 10,464 7,291 6,948 7,535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,460 10,105 8,350 6,125 3,110 3,015
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,724 46,747 22,386 48,562 61,169 35,569
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 31,085 15,355 15,730 7,855 3,770 4,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,530 2,245 2,290 3,295 1,960 1,335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,642 55,514 33,535 58,113 64,726 47,562
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,898 70,452 43,599 66,853 75,938 53,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 71.2 76.1 62.1 90.6 94.0 85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.9 67.0 52.2 75.5 78.8 70.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 28.8 23.9 37.9 9.5 6.1 14.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 31,085 15,375 15,710 7,900 3,805 4,100
Without total income 1,290 475 820 210 100 110
With total income 29,800 14,905 14,890 7,690 3,700 3,985
Percentage with total income 95.9 96.9 94.8 97.3 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,225 1,295 2,930 850 285 570
$10,000 to $19,999 8,060 3,060 5,000 970 275 695
$20,000 to $29,999 5,520 2,305 3,215 980 355 625
$30,000 to $39,999 3,605 2,000 1,605 900 370 530
$40,000 to $49,999 2,375 1,545 825 855 370 485
$50,000 to $59,999 1,430 1,025 405 770 420 350
$60,000 to $69,999 1,140 860 275 640 400 240
$70,000 to $79,999 785 605 180 505 355 150
$80,000 to $89,999 620 440 180 335 235 95
$90,000 to $99,999 530 390 140 275 165 105
$100,000 and over 1,500 1,370 135 610 470 135
$100,000 to $149,999 1,105 1,005 105 445 340 110
$150,000 and over 395 365 25 165 135 30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 31,085 15,375 15,710 7,900 3,805 4,095
Without after-tax income 1,280 470 810 215 105 110
With after-tax income 29,805 14,905 14,900 7,690 3,700 3,985
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 96.9 94.8 97.3 97.2 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,330 1,310 3,020 885 290 595
$10,000 to $19,999 8,465 3,190 5,270 1,015 285 735
$20,000 to $29,999 6,280 2,805 3,470 1,145 425 720
$30,000 to $39,999 3,880 2,325 1,555 1,130 475 655
$40,000 to $49,999 2,245 1,590 650 1,050 540 510
$50,000 to $59,999 1,515 1,150 365 830 525 305
$60,000 to $69,999 970 730 245 590 415 175
$70,000 to $79,999 735 540 195 400 265 140
$80,000 and over 1,390 1,260 130 645 490 155
$80,000 to $89,999 455 395 55 245 185 60
$90,000 to $99,999 325 300 30 140 95 40
$100,000 and over 610 565 45 260 210 50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 31,090 15,375 15,710 7,900 3,800 4,100
Without employment income 12,625 5,340 7,290 1,730 630 1,095
With employment income 18,460 10,035 8,420 6,175 3,175 3,000
Percentage with employment income 59.4 65.3 53.6 78.2 83.6 73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,975 1,320 1,650 720 300 420
$5,000 to $9,999 2,025 735 1,295 450 180 265
$10,000 to $19,999 3,955 1,670 2,285 630 215 415
$20,000 to $29,999 2,455 1,180 1,275 595 225 370
$30,000 to $39,999 1,480 900 575 670 260 410
$40,000 to $49,999 1,220 795 420 615 285 325
$50,000 to $59,999 825 610 210 605 355 250
$60,000 to $69,999 770 555 210 500 325 175
$70,000 to $79,999 545 430 115 400 295 105
$80,000 and over 2,220 1,840 380 990 730 255
$80,000 to $89,999 505 340 165 270 190 80
$90,000 to $99,999 450 330 120 250 165 90
$100,000 and over 1,265 1,170 95 470 375 90
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 15,590 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,687 ... ... 88,811 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 47,341 ... ... 76,985 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,365 ... ... 865 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,944 ... ... 37,216 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,779 ... ... 33,568 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 12,220 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,203 ... ... 104,487 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 55,978 ... ... 89,763 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 15,585 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,558 ... ... 104,225 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,748 ... ... 87,267 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,370 ... ... 890 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,102 ... ... 47,592 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,059 ... ... 40,798 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 12,220 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,151 ... ... 121,395 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,477 ... ... 101,355 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 15,585 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 30 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 215 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 505 ... ... 45 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,065 ... ... 90 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 905 ... ... 145 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,160 ... ... 85 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,380 ... ... 115 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 810 ... ... 120 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 745 ... ... 135 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 685 ... ... 120 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,305 ... ... 255 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,170 ... ... 255 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 960 ... ... 250 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 800 ... ... 270 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 250 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,055 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,175 ... ... 615 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 765 ... ... 395 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 735 ... ... 385 ... ...
$200,000 and over 380 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 15,585 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 30 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 220 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 510 ... ... 45 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,090 ... ... 100 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 975 ... ... 160 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,215 ... ... 95 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,470 ... ... 145 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 935 ... ... 145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 905 ... ... 150 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 830 ... ... 170 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,595 ... ... 300 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,270 ... ... 320 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,055 ... ... 315 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 865 ... ... 325 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 585 ... ... 335 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,985 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,055 ... ... 550 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 490 ... ... 305 ... ...
$150,000 and over 435 ... ... 310 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 12,085 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,006 ... ... 104,229 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 55,853 ... ... 89,600 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,810 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 51,567 ... ... 88,115 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 47,432 ... ... 77,133 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,950 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,691 ... ... 124,453 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 79,057 ... ... 105,792 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,075 ... ... 300 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 36,279 ... ... 61,525 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 35,470 ... ... 56,064 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.4 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,090 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,161 ... ... 120,971 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,435 ... ... 100,925 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,825 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,328 ... ... 116,016 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 57,312 ... ... 95,769 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,955 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,362 ... ... 136,982 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,633 ... ... 114,466 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,080 ... ... 320 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,818 ... ... 71,681 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,978 ... ... 62,170 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,800 1,725 2,075 1,020 445 575
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 20,939 24,704 20,051 37,227 46,400 31,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 20,722 23,662 19,972 33,440 39,979 29,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,775 1,720 2,055 1,025 425 600
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,560 34,053 23,962 46,994 57,178 39,813
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 25,615 29,341 22,497 40,372 48,056 34,954
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 35,190 17,500 17,690 9,870 4,800 5,070
In the bottom half of the distribution 22,755 11,020 11,740 3,555 1,620 1,935
In the bottom decile 3,270 1,525 1,745 345 135 205
In the second decile 7,110 3,245 3,865 520 210 310
In the third decile 4,590 2,255 2,335 710 330 380
In the fourth decile 4,125 2,100 2,025 920 435 480
In the fifth decile 3,655 1,885 1,770 1,060 505 555
In the top half of the distribution 12,435 6,485 5,945 6,315 3,185 3,130
In the sixth decile 3,405 1,750 1,660 1,365 650 715
In the seventh decile 2,855 1,495 1,360 1,355 680 670
In the eighth decile 2,470 1,285 1,185 1,370 690 675
In the ninth decile 2,255 1,175 1,075 1,320 685 635
In the top decile 1,445 780 660 910 475 435
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 35,190 17,505 17,685 9,870 4,800 5,065
0 to 17 years 5,235 2,715 2,520 2,360 1,200 1,165
0 to 5 years 1,355 720 630 775 385 390
18 to 64 years 21,120 10,390 10,725 5,905 2,870 3,035
65 years and over 8,835 4,395 4,440 1,600 730 870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,760 3,530 4,230 560 210 350
0 to 17 years 1,135 595 540 135 70 65
0 to 5 years 335 180 155 40 20 20
18 to 64 years 3,300 1,450 1,850 290 115 180
65 years and over 3,320 1,485 1,840 135 25 110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 22.1 20.2 23.9 5.7 4.4 6.9
0 to 17 years (%) 21.7 21.9 21.4 5.7 5.8 5.6
0 to 5 years (%) 24.7 25.0 24.6 5.2 5.2 5.1
18 to 64 years (%) 15.6 14.0 17.2 4.9 4.0 5.9
65 years and over (%) 37.6 33.8 41.4 8.4 3.4 12.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,495 730 760 210 85 130
0 to 17 years 255 135 125 45 20 25
0 to 5 years 80 45 35 15 10 5
18 to 64 years 1,135 560 575 145 55 85
65 years and over 105 40 65 20 5 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.2 4.2 4.3 2.1 1.8 2.6
0 to 17 years (%) 4.9 5.0 5.0 1.9 1.7 2.1
0 to 5 years (%) 5.9 6.3 5.6 1.9 2.6 1.3
18 to 64 years (%) 5.4 5.4 5.4 2.5 1.9 2.8
65 years and over (%) 1.2 0.9 1.5 1.3 0.7 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 35,190 17,505 17,685 9,790 4,755 5,040
Official languages 35,175 17,495 17,685 9,755 4,735 5,015
English 35,170 17,490 17,685 9,750 4,735 5,020
French 365 125 240 465 195 270
Non-official languages 170 90 85 1,135 550 585
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 175 90 85 1,135 555 585
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 25 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 30 10 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 20 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-European languages 50 20 25 990 470 515
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 45 25 15
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 690 315 375
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 160 75 85
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 605 275 330
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 15 205 105 100
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 50 30 15
Romanian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Spanish 25 10 15 140 60 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 25 20 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 35 15 20 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 15 0 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 10 20 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 15 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 10 45 30 15
Chinese languages 25 10 10 45 25 15
Cantonese 0 10 0 35 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 35,190 17,500 17,685 9,790 4,750 5,040
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,075 17,455 17,620 9,625 4,690 4,935
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,240 2,720 2,515 2,270 1,125 1,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 29,830 14,730 15,105 7,350 3,565 3,795
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 120 50 65 165 65 100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 35,190 17,500 17,690 9,790 4,750 5,035
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 34,975 17,400 17,580 9,050 4,410 4,635
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 180 90 90 725 340 385
Before 1981 80 35 45 340 160 180
1981 to 1990 20 10 15 85 30 55
1991 to 2000 10 0 0 140 70 65
2001 to 2010 20 15 10 70 25 40
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 35 15 20
2006 to 2010 15 15 0 35 15 15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 45 20 25 95 50 45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 40 15 20 15 0 15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 180 85 85 725 345 385
Under 5 years 30 15 20 145 45 100
5 to 14 years 20 15 0 185 120 65
15 to 24 years 40 15 20 145 65 75
25 to 44 years 75 40 40 225 105 120
45 years and over 10 10 0 25 10 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 180 85 90 725 340 385
Americas 30 15 15 210 90 120
Brazil 10 10 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mexico 0 0 10 90 45 45
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 15 55 15 45
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 30 20 10
Europe 70 30 40 385 190 190
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 10 0 45 20 30
Greece 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 10 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 55 30 20
Poland 0 0 0 40 25 15
Portugal 0 0 0 25 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 25 15 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 50 20 30 155 75 85
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 15 10 10
Africa 25 20 10 20 10 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa 25 20 10 0 10 0
Asia 55 25 25 90 35 50
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 10 15 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 25 20 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 15 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Philippines 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 0 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 45 20 25 95 45 45
Americas 0 0 0 60 30 25
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 25 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 10 10 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 10 0
Europe 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Africa 25 15 10 20 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 25 10 10 0 0 0
Asia 15 0 15 10 0 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 35,190 17,500 17,685 9,790 4,750 5,035
First generationCensus data footnote 69 225 110 115 805 370 440
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 380 165 210 1,320 610 710
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 34,585 17,225 17,360 7,665 3,775 3,890
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 95 55 40 410 180 225
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 70 40 30 155 80 80
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 35 25 10 55 35 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 40 20 20 105 40 65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 15 0 15 190 75 110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 35 15 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 25 0 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 35,195 17,500 17,690 9,790 4,750 5,040
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,355 655 700 130 75 60
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,270 610 655 130 65 60
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 770 380 390 105 55 50
Métis 395 180 220 15 10 10
Inuk (Inuit) 95 50 40 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 75 35 40 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 33,835 16,845 16,990 9,655 4,685 4,980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 35,190 17,505 17,690 9,790 4,750 5,035
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 545 275 275 80 45 35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 34,645 17,230 17,415 9,710 4,710 5,005
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 35,190 17,505 17,685 9,790 4,755 5,035
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 740 420 315 10 0 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 725 410 315 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 470 270 205 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 205 110 90 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 50 30 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,600 760 840 260 110 150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,525 720 805 255 110 150
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,145 555 590 190 85 105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 230 90 145 65 25 40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 75 70 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 70 35 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 20 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 20 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 32,860 16,325 16,535 9,525 4,640 4,890
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 35,190 17,505 17,690 9,790 4,755 5,035
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 175 75 100 310 130 180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 10 0 85 35 50
Chinese 50 20 30 60 25 35
Black 70 25 45 35 10 25
Filipino 25 10 15 10 0 10
Latin American 0 0 10 40 20 20
Arab 10 10 0 0 10 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 0 45 20 25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 10 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 35,015 17,430 17,585 9,480 4,620 4,855
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 35,190 17,500 17,690 9,790 4,755 5,040
North American Aboriginal origins 2,330 1,180 1,155 260 115 150
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,690 860 830 195 85 110
Inuit 240 130 110 0 0 0
Métis 490 235 250 65 25 40
Other North American origins 22,920 11,395 11,525 3,770 1,785 1,990
Acadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
American 55 25 30 190 65 120
Canadian 22,765 11,310 11,455 3,620 1,730 1,895
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 165 85 80 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 15,740 7,745 7,990 7,765 3,775 3,990
British Isles origins 15,260 7,520 7,740 4,680 2,240 2,440
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 13,195 6,505 6,690 2,570 1,265 1,305
Irish 2,970 1,440 1,525 1,985 925 1,060
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,205 600 605 2,040 940 1,100
Welsh 160 70 85 180 75 105
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 330 155 175 315 140 175
French origins 785 350 430 810 375 435
Alsatian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 785 355 430 810 375 430
Western European origins (except French origins) 375 180 195 4,500 2,215 2,285
Austrian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Dutch 90 30 55 745 400 350
Flemish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 275 145 130 3,680 1,830 1,845
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 10 10 0 845 405 440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 165 75 95 200 100 95
Danish 35 10 25 55 25 30
Finnish 15 0 10 25 20 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 50 10 35 30 20 15
Swedish 80 50 30 100 40 55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eastern European origins 140 60 80 810 440 365
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 30 10 20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 45 20 30 105 65 40
Latvian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 10 30 320 180 140
Romanian 0 0 0 100 55 40
Russian 35 20 10 155 80 70
Slovak 0 0 0 40 15 20
Ukrainian 20 10 20 160 75 80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 60 30 25 395 190 205
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 10 10 10 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 10 25
Italian 15 15 0 155 75 75
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 25 10 120 70 50
Serbian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Spanish 10 0 10 35 10 25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 30 15 15 10 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 35 15 20
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 15 0 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 0 125 65 60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 100 50 50
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 60 25 35 35 15 20
Central and West African origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 10 0 10 10 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 10 0 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 15 20 15 10 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 35 15 20 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 20 10 10 20 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 0 10 15 0 0
Asian origins 140 70 70 295 125 170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 55 30 25 40 25 15
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 25 15 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 20 10 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 10 30 25 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 0 0 0 105 35 70
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 10 0 95 30 65
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 80 30 45 150 65 90
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 50 20 30 100 50 60
Filipino 20 10 15 10 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 20 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 10 0 10 50 15 30
Australian 10 0 10 10 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 30 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 15,585 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
Owner 13,615 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Renter 1,970 ... ... 715 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 15,585 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
Condominium 95 ... ... 110 ... ...
Not condominium 15,490 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 15,590 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 400 ... ... 335 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,070 ... ... 615 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,630 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,465 ... ... 990 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 15,585 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,860 ... ... 505 ... ...
5 rooms 2,540 ... ... 380 ... ...
6 rooms 2,870 ... ... 685 ... ...
7 rooms 2,710 ... ... 670 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,610 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 7.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 15,585 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 15,565 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 15,585 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
Suitable 15,390 ... ... 3,735 ... ...
Not suitable 195 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 15,585 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
1960 or before 3,260 ... ... 910 ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,780 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,880 ... ... 270 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,870 ... ... 250 ... ...
2001 to 2005 495 ... ... 405 ... ...
2006 to 2010 640 ... ... 470 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 655 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 15,585 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 14,255 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,330 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 15,590 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,925 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,570 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 90 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 15,585 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
15 to 24 years 180 ... ... 55 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,040 ... ... 560 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,935 ... ... 685 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,960 ... ... 750 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,815 ... ... 735 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,445 ... ... 635 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,760 ... ... 290 ... ...
85 years and over 450 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 15,575 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 13,715 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,860 ... ... 495 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,750 ... ... 455 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,610 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 28.7 ... ... 59.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 7.9 ... ... 8.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 424 ... ... 1,167 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 571 ... ... 1,227 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 100,157 ... ... 349,440 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 137,226 ... ... 370,029 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,970 ... ... 715 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 21.3 ... ... 15.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.9 ... ... 34.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 674 ... ... 845 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 673 ... ... 890 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 31,090 15,355 15,735 7,855 3,770 4,080
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,970 5,990 5,980 1,680 845 835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,980 3,330 4,650 2,240 1,050 1,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,135 6,035 5,095 3,935 1,880 2,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,860 2,820 1,045 665 515 150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,150 1,430 725 240 155 90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,705 1,390 315 430 365 65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,085 2,260 2,825 1,640 645 995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 510 205 310 95 45 50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,685 755 925 1,530 665 860
Bachelor's degree 1,175 525 650 1,070 445 620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 25 60 80 25 60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 20 10 45 30 15
Master's degree 390 190 195 310 155 160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 20 15 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,220 9,420 9,800 5,165 2,530 2,640
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,645 2,990 2,655 650 370 280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,200 2,130 3,075 1,400 690 720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,370 4,300 4,070 3,115 1,470 1,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,805 2,050 755 485 385 100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,635 1,115 525 155 95 60
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,165 930 235 330 285 40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,045 1,705 2,350 1,355 560 795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 285 115 160 60 25 30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,240 435 805 1,215 505 710
Bachelor's degree 855 290 565 860 355 505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 25 40 65 15 50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 15 15 0 25 15 15
Master's degree 295 110 185 250 110 140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 20 15 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 31,085 15,355 15,735 7,855 3,770 4,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 19,950 9,320 10,630 3,920 1,895 2,025
Education 1,105 380 725 255 55 195
13. Education 1,105 380 720 250 55 195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 95 55 35 90 45 45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 25 10 30 15 10
50. Visual and performing arts 60 30 30 65 30 35
Humanities 295 170 130 340 135 200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 20 15 10 85 25 60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 10 20 45 25 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 15 15 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 200 120 75 100 50 50
54. History 15 10 10 60 40 15
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 35 0 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 310 65 250 480 120 365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 10 40 15 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 125 10 120 115 10 105
22. Legal professions and studies 35 0 25 55 0 45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 10 0 0
42. Psychology 50 10 40 130 25 110
45. Social sciences 80 35 50 130 60 70
Business, management and public administration 1,790 220 1,570 655 270 385
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 20 60 60 15 50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,710 205 1,505 585 255 330
Physical and life sciences and technologies 120 70 45 125 80 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 20 15 30 20 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 10 45 30 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 45 35 10 35 25 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 10 15 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 190 70 130 120 75 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 170 60 110 70 50 15
25. Library science 15 0 10 15 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 30 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,410 3,230 180 855 830 25
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 15 10 10
14. Engineering 105 105 0 80 65 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 540 450 95 145 125 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,155 1,140 15 190 195 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,030 995 30 315 315 0
48. Precision production 575 535 40 115 115 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 145 55 105 70 40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 80 35 50 55 40 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 120 110 10 50 25 20
Health and related fields 1,600 215 1,385 650 105 545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 45 15 105 35 75
51. Health professions and related programs 1,530 155 1,370 530 65 465
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,015 1,420 595 245 85 160
12. Personal and culinary services 645 100 550 140 15 125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 60 50 10 75 45 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,305 1,265 40 35 25 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,220 9,420 9,800 5,165 2,525 2,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,845 5,115 5,730 2,055 1,055 995
Education 665 180 490 180 45 130
13. Education 670 180 490 180 45 135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 70 40 30 55 30 25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 10 20 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 50 25 25 35 15 20
Humanities 175 70 100 220 95 125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 0 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 75 20 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 0 15 30 20 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 0 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 130 65 60 55 35 20
54. History 10 0 0 35 25 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 255 40 215 440 95 340
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 40 15 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 105 0 100 105 10 95
22. Legal professions and studies 35 10 30 55 0 45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 40 10 30 120 15 100
45. Social sciences 65 25 40 115 50 70
Business, management and public administration 1,525 160 1,365 540 220 325
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 15 65 45 10 40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,450 145 1,305 490 210 285
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 40 40 80 55 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 15 15 20 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 10 10 25 20 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 25 20 10 25 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 15 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 160 65 100 105 70 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 150 55 100 65 50 15
25. Library science 10 0 10 10 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 20 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,370 2,235 130 670 650 15
04. Architecture and related services 0 10 0 10 10 0
14. Engineering 70 70 0 65 50 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 410 330 85 115 110 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 795 795 10 135 135 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 710 675 30 240 240 0
48. Precision production 385 365 20 105 100 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 160 115 40 80 50 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 30 30 40 25 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 85 10 40 20 20
Health and related fields 1,245 170 1,080 525 85 440
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 35 10 90 30 60
51. Health professions and related programs 1,190 120 1,065 425 45 375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,670 1,190 475 215 85 130
12. Personal and culinary services 525 80 440 110 15 100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 35 25 10 70 45 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,105 1,075 30 30 30 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 31,085 15,355 15,735 7,855 3,775 4,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,955 9,320 10,635 3,920 1,890 2,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,135 6,040 5,095 3,935 1,880 2,050
Location of study inside Canada 10,995 5,940 5,055 3,700 1,755 1,940
Same as province or territory of residence 9,640 5,235 4,405 3,560 1,690 1,875
Different than province or territory of residence 1,355 705 650 130 65 70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 140 95 45 235 125 110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 50 10 105 45 60
Philippines 10 0 10 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 15 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 25 20 0 30 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 40 20 25 80 45 35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,215 9,420 9,800 5,165 2,530 2,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,845 5,115 5,730 2,055 1,055 995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,370 4,300 4,070 3,115 1,470 1,640
Location of study inside Canada 8,280 4,250 4,025 2,935 1,375 1,565
Same as province or territory of residence 7,280 3,820 3,460 2,845 1,325 1,520
Different than province or territory of residence 995 430 565 95 50 45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 90 50 40 175 95 75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 10 80 40 40
Philippines 0 0 0 0 10 0
India 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 15 0 20 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 40 20 25 55 35 20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 31,090 15,355 15,735 7,855 3,775 4,080
In the labour force 15,110 8,390 6,725 5,635 2,900 2,735
Employed 10,560 5,475 5,085 5,440 2,820 2,620
Unemployed 4,550 2,910 1,640 200 85 115
Not in the labour force 15,975 6,965 9,010 2,215 870 1,345
Participation rate 48.6 54.6 42.7 71.7 76.8 67.0
Employment rate 34.0 35.7 32.3 69.3 74.7 64.2
Unemployment rate 30.1 34.7 24.4 3.5 2.9 4.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 31,085 15,355 15,735 7,855 3,775 4,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 13,815 5,840 7,980 1,945 725 1,225
Worked 17,275 9,520 7,755 5,905 3,050 2,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 4,610 2,295 2,320 3,360 2,000 1,355
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,665 7,230 5,435 2,550 1,050 1,500
Average weeks worked in reference year 31.4 30.6 32.4 44.7 45.2 44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 15,110 8,385 6,725 5,635 2,900 2,735
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 305 150 150 35 15 20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,805 8,235 6,570 5,605 2,890 2,715
Employee 13,835 7,590 6,245 4,960 2,550 2,415
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 970 645 325 645 345 305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 15,110 8,390 6,725 5,640 2,905 2,735
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 305 155 150 30 10 25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,805 8,235 6,570 5,605 2,890 2,715
0 Management occupations 890 480 415 650 390 265
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,075 230 845 875 300 575
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 465 390 80 300 245 55
3 Health occupations 830 115 705 340 40 300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,755 300 1,450 670 155 510
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 120 40 75 170 45 125
6 Sales and service occupations 2,830 850 1,980 1,185 465 720
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,905 3,700 205 945 895 50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,845 1,540 310 105 90 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,090 595 490 350 260 90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 15,110 8,385 6,725 5,635 2,905 2,740
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 300 155 150 35 10 20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,805 8,235 6,570 5,605 2,890 2,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,365 1,065 305 135 75 60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 965 915 45 0 0 0
22 Utilities 45 50 0 25 25 0
23 Construction 2,190 2,020 170 485 450 35
31-33 Manufacturing 1,475 860 615 765 605 165
41 Wholesale trade 200 130 65 255 195 60
44-45 Retail trade 1,695 655 1,040 635 285 355
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 800 615 190 200 155 45
51 Information and cultural industries 75 25 55 145 65 80
52 Finance and insurance 145 20 125 385 100 280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 75 60 15 70 45 25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 220 125 95 355 185 170
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 15 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 465 295 165 225 120 100
61 Educational services 625 210 415 400 100 295
62 Health care and social assistance 2,085 245 1,840 620 60 550
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 130 80 50 90 35 55
72 Accommodation and food services 865 180 680 270 105 170
81 Other services (except public administration) 700 295 405 335 165 170
91 Public administration 670 375 295 190 100 85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,560 5,480 5,080 5,440 2,820 2,620
Worked at home 575 270 305 420 145 270
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 30 25 10
No fixed workplace address 1,865 1,525 340 525 400 120
Worked at usual place 8,110 3,680 4,435 4,470 2,250 2,225
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,110 3,680 4,440 4,470 2,245 2,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,020 1,475 2,540 2,135 985 1,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,985 870 1,115 1,610 840 775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,610 870 740 700 410 290
Commute to a different province or territory 500 465 40 25 15 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 9,980 5,205 4,780 4,995 2,645 2,340
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,920 3,935 3,985 4,155 2,260 1,900
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 715 365 355 235 100 135
Public transit 245 220 30 40 20 25
Walked 470 140 330 450 200 250
Bicycle 0 0 0 75 50 20
Other method 625 540 80 30 15 20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 9,975 5,200 4,780 4,990 2,650 2,345
Less than 15 minutes 4,895 1,965 2,930 2,130 1,025 1,110
15 to 29 minutes 2,220 1,305 910 1,805 915 890
30 to 44 minutes 1,135 760 370 790 515 285
45 to 59 minutes 730 410 320 110 85 25
60 minutes and over 1,005 765 240 150 115 35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 9,975 5,200 4,780 4,990 2,645 2,345
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 850 705 150 360 290 70
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,620 1,250 370 990 655 335
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,455 1,335 1,115 1,415 780 635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,500 850 1,650 1,085 450 635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,150 225 925 400 110 290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,410 840 570 745 355 385
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 17,725 9,715 8,005 6,020 3,095 2,920
Single responses 17,705 9,715 7,990 6,020 3,095 2,920
Official languages 17,700 9,710 7,990 5,995 3,095 2,905
English 17,685 9,700 7,985 5,985 3,085 2,895
French 10 10 0 15 0 0
Non-official languages 10 10 10 20 10 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 20 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 0 15 0 0 0
English and French 20 0 20 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 17,725 9,720 8,010 6,015 3,095 2,920
None 17,660 9,675 7,985 5,850 3,010 2,840
English 0 0 0 20 10 20
French 50 30 25 35 10 25
Non-official language 10 10 0 105 60 45
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 10 10 0 105 65 45
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 34,995 17,395 17,605 9,670 4,705 4,965
Non-movers 32,800 16,320 16,480 8,825 4,315 4,505
Movers 2,195 1,075 1,120 845 390 455
Non-migrants 820 400 420 435 185 255
Migrants 1,370 670 700 405 205 200
Internal migrants 1,365 665 695 370 185 180
Intraprovincial migrants 860 410 455 355 180 175
Interprovincial migrants 505 265 240 15 10 0
External migrants 10 0 0 40 15 20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 34,140 16,930 17,210 9,165 4,455 4,710
Non-movers 27,330 13,600 13,735 6,375 3,140 3,235
Movers 6,805 3,330 3,475 2,790 1,315 1,475
Non-migrants 2,675 1,285 1,385 1,495 710 790
Migrants 4,130 2,045 2,090 1,295 610 685
Internal migrants 4,090 2,020 2,070 1,125 535 595
Intraprovincial migrants 2,505 1,185 1,325 1,110 525 585
Interprovincial migrants 1,585 840 740 15 0 10
External migrants 45 25 20 165 80 90

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 8, CDR [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador and Elmira [Population centre], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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