Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Zone 2 (Saint John area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census subdivision]
Zone 2 (Saint John area)
New Brunswick
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Zone 2 (Saint John area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 2 (Saint John area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 159 ... ... 170,537 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 179 rE ... ... 175,059 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -11.2 E ... ... -2.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 221 ... ... 81,438 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 76 ... ... 71,966 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.1 ... ... 16.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2,134.58 ... ... 10,401.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 160 90 70 170,535 82,450 88,085
0 to 14 years 15 10 5 27,065 13,670 13,395
0 to 4 years 5 0 0 8,340 4,180 4,155
5 to 9 years 10 5 5 9,380 4,840 4,540
10 to 14 years 5 5 5 9,345 4,645 4,700
15 to 64 years 100 55 45 111,085 54,165 56,920
15 to 19 years 5 0 5 9,970 5,130 4,840
20 to 24 years 5 0 5 9,545 4,900 4,645
25 to 29 years 5 5 5 8,915 4,415 4,500
30 to 34 years 5 5 5 9,220 4,395 4,825
35 to 39 years 10 5 0 10,060 4,800 5,260
40 to 44 years 5 5 5 11,055 5,280 5,770
45 to 49 years 15 10 5 11,655 5,615 6,035
50 to 54 years 20 15 10 14,010 6,715 7,295
55 to 59 years 5 10 5 13,775 6,625 7,145
60 to 64 years 15 5 10 12,890 6,285 6,610
65 years and over 45 25 20 32,390 14,620 17,770
65 to 69 years 25 10 15 11,305 5,490 5,815
70 to 74 years 10 10 5 7,825 3,770 4,060
75 to 79 years 5 5 5 5,460 2,520 2,945
80 to 84 years 0 0 0 3,795 1,580 2,215
85 years and over 5 0 5 4,000 1,255 2,740
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 2,425 840 1,585
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 1,180 340 835
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 335 75 260
100 years and over 0 0 0 60 0 55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 9.4 11.1 7.1 15.9 16.6 15.2
15 to 64 years 62.5 61.1 64.3 65.1 65.7 64.6
65 years and over 28.1 27.8 28.6 19.0 17.7 20.2
85 years and over 3.1 0.0 7.1 2.3 1.5 3.1
Average age of the population 49.4 48.3 50.8 42.8 41.8 43.7
Median age of the population 53.1 51.8 54.5 44.8 43.8 45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 75 ... ... 71,965 ... ...
Single-detached house 70 ... ... 47,495 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5 ... ... 19,780 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 5 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 11,295 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 210 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 2,880 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 80 ... ... 71,965 ... ...
1 person 15 ... ... 20,240 ... ...
2 persons 40 ... ... 27,450 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 11,205 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 160 ... ... 167,105 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 145 80 65 143,470 68,785 74,690
Married or living common law 95 50 45 84,650 42,295 42,355
Married 70 35 30 70,950 35,450 35,500
Living common law 30 10 15 13,700 6,850 6,850
Not married and not living common law 50 30 20 58,820 26,490 32,335
Never married 30 20 15 35,635 18,810 16,825
Separated 5 0 0 4,700 2,025 2,670
Divorced 5 0 0 8,995 3,760 5,235
Widowed 15 5 10 9,490 1,890 7,600
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 55 ... ... 50,400 ... ...
2 persons 40 ... ... 28,215 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 8,225 ... ...
5 or more persons 0 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 60 ... ... 50,400 ... ...
Total couple families 50 ... ... 41,650 ... ...
Married couples 35 ... ... 34,805 ... ...
Common-law couples 15 ... ... 6,845 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 15 ... ... 8,745 ... ...
Female parent 10 ... ... 7,020 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 41,655 ... ...
Couples without children 35 ... ... 22,630 ... ...
Couples with children 10 ... ... 19,025 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 8,375 ... ...
2 children 0 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 10 ... ... 8,745 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 5,585 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 845 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 20 15 5 28,290 12,930 15,360
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 75 ... ... 71,965 ... ...
One-census-family households 55 ... ... 48,345 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 35 ... ... 21,830 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 25 ... ... 26,515 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 0 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Non-census-family households 15 ... ... 22,600 ... ...
One-person households 15 ... ... 20,240 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 0 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 160 90 70 168,400 81,575 86,820
English only 155 90 70 144,305 71,370 72,940
French only 0 0 0 170 80 90
English and French 0 0 5 23,165 9,730 13,425
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 755 390 365
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 160 90 70 168,395 81,570 86,820
English 155 85 70 161,725 78,440 83,290
French 0 0 0 5,585 2,595 2,990
English and French 0 0 0 370 165 200
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 720 370 345
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 0 5,765 2,680 3,090
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.4 3.3 3.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 160 90 70 168,395 81,575 86,825
Single responses 160 90 70 167,190 81,030 86,160
Official languages 160 90 70 161,740 78,265 83,480
English 160 90 70 155,705 75,490 80,215
French 0 0 0 6,035 2,775 3,260
Non-official languages 0 0 0 5,450 2,765 2,680
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5,445 2,765 2,675
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 870 495 380
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 845 480 370
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 770 435 335
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 70 40 30
Maltese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 115 55 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 115 50 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 415 160 255
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 50 20 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 330 125 205
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tamil 0 0 0 20 5 10
Telugu 0 0 0 30 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 2,230 1,165 1,065
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 360 175 190
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 355 170 185
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 50 30 25
Russian 0 0 0 185 85 100
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 615 320 300
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dutch 0 0 0 220 125 95
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 0 0 0 325 160 170
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 85 60 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 490 275 210
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 300 180 120
Bengali 0 0 0 65 35 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 5
Hindi 0 0 0 55 40 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 5 10
Nepali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 75 45 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 185 100 90
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 665 335 335
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Portuguese 0 0 0 85 45 40
Romanian 0 0 0 130 70 60
Spanish 0 0 0 340 160 180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 525 260 265
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 60 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 15 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 920 465 460
Chinese languages 0 0 0 920 465 455
Cantonese 0 0 0 110 55 55
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 705 355 355
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 35 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 70 25 40
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,205 545 660
English and French 0 0 0 745 345 405
English and non-official language 0 0 0 425 190 235
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 155 85 70 168,395 81,575 86,825
Single responses 155 90 70 166,925 80,905 86,020
Official languages 160 85 70 163,675 79,260 84,415
English 160 85 70 161,520 78,235 83,285
French 0 0 0 2,155 1,025 1,125
Non-official languages 0 0 0 3,250 1,645 1,605
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,250 1,645 1,605
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 735 395 345
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 720 385 335
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 650 350 300
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 75 35 40
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 90 35 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 90 40 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 195 95 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 160 75 85
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 10
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 900 450 455
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 170 90 85
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 175 85 85
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Russian 0 0 0 120 55 55
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 45 20 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 60 30 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 280 145 130
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 155 80 75
Bengali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 30 10 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 50 25 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 125 65 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 105 55 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 310 150 165
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 15 20
Romanian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Spanish 0 0 0 170 80 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 445 225 220
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 720 370 350
Chinese languages 0 0 0 720 370 350
Cantonese 0 0 0 65 35 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 575 290 285
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,475 670 805
English and French 0 0 0 530 225 300
English and non-official language 0 0 0 900 425 475
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 160 90 70 168,395 81,575 86,820
None 160 90 70 161,005 78,170 82,835
English 0 0 0 2,360 1,135 1,230
French 0 0 0 3,425 1,470 1,960
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,475 740 735
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,460 735 725
English and French 0 0 0 35 20 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 20 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 145 80 65 140,100 67,380 72,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 133,260 64,000 69,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 31,983 40,131 26,273
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 133,310 64,005 69,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 28,984 35,369 24,391
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 117,420 58,130 59,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 30,207 38,381 23,931
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 95,265 40,430 54,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,487 8,224 7,003
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 95,425 48,715 46,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 31,546 39,226 25,754
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 115 65 60 140,140 67,415 72,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 133,445 64,175 69,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 41,459 50,311 33,258
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 133,495 64,180 69,310
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,589 40,945 28,704
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 117,470 58,315 59,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 40,137 49,255 31,149
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 95,835 40,760 55,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,533 8,744 8,376
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 95,465 48,795 46,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 41,052 49,400 32,324
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 140,145 67,410 72,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 47,415 25,710 21,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 48,146 56,298 41,311
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 57,781 66,582 47,355
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 85.5 89.2 80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 70.7 74.7 65.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 14.5 10.9 19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 140,100 67,380 72,715
Without total income x x x 6,840 3,380 3,455
With total income x x x 133,260 64,000 69,260
Percentage with total income x x x 95.1 95.0 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 18,500 7,535 10,965
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 22,925 8,310 14,620
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 21,630 8,215 13,415
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 17,300 7,840 9,460
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 14,365 7,130 7,235
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 10,120 5,870 4,250
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 7,320 4,605 2,715
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 5,680 3,245 2,430
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 4,175 2,475 1,700
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,895 2,015 880
$100,000 and over x x x 8,350 6,760 1,590
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 5,980 4,800 1,180
$150,000 and over x x x 2,375 1,960 415
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 140,100 67,380 72,720
Without after-tax income x x x 6,785 3,375 3,415
With after-tax income x x x 133,310 64,005 69,305
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 95.2 95.0 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 19,240 7,650 11,590
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 24,365 8,900 15,460
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 25,330 10,040 15,290
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 20,890 9,975 10,915
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 15,200 8,475 6,720
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 9,795 5,995 3,795
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 6,890 4,050 2,850
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 4,295 3,025 1,265
$80,000 and over x x x 7,315 5,890 1,420
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,445 1,930 515
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,590 1,290 300
$100,000 and over x x x 3,280 2,670 610
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 140,100 67,380 72,720
Without employment income x x x 44,675 18,670 26,005
With employment income x x x 95,425 48,710 46,715
Percentage with employment income x x x 68.1 72.3 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 12,530 5,885 6,650
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 7,510 3,170 4,340
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 12,935 5,295 7,645
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 12,975 5,240 7,740
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 11,125 5,185 5,935
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 9,355 4,630 4,730
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 6,735 4,010 2,725
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 5,280 3,295 1,980
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 4,590 2,515 2,070
$80,000 and over x x x 12,380 9,480 2,905
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 3,340 2,035 1,305
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,350 1,745 605
$100,000 and over x x x 6,690 5,705 990
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 75 ... ... 71,965 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 46,720 ... ... 61,414 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,800 ... ... 54,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 20,240 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 29,720 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 27,175 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 51,725 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,010 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,776 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 71,975 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 76,869 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 64,154 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 37,964 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 32,197 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 51,705 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 92,119 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 76,681 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 71,965 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 1,010 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 1,790 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 3,740 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 3,825 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 3,415 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 3,710 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 3,410 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 3,295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 5,885 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 4,850 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 4,120 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 3,590 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 18,955 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 6,790 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 4,585 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 4,660 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 71,965 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 3,925 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 4,310 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 3,860 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 4,320 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 4,270 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 4,030 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 3,825 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 6,970 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 6,225 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 5,270 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 4,270 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 3,560 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 12,685 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 6,105 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 3,300 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 50,015 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,123 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,797 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.3 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 21,305 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 71,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 62,473 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 19,290 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 107,004 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,054 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 8,125 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 42,505 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 40,208 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 50,045 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 92,283 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 76,722 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 21,355 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 84,752 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,508 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 19,360 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 118,102 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 96,676 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 8,080 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,636 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 45,909 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 25,240 11,645 13,595
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 28,196 31,013 26,735
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 25,967 27,729 25,044
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 25,150 11,395 13,755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 36,359 39,840 33,476
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 30,935 33,004 29,222
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 167,100 81,015 86,090
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 93,245 43,640 49,605
In the bottom decile x x x 19,210 8,990 10,215
In the second decile x x x 19,930 8,765 11,170
In the third decile x x x 18,470 8,570 9,900
In the fourth decile x x x 18,195 8,780 9,420
In the fifth decile x x x 17,445 8,535 8,905
In the top half of the distribution x x x 73,855 37,370 36,485
In the sixth decile x x x 16,915 8,445 8,465
In the seventh decile x x x 16,585 8,285 8,295
In the eighth decile x x x 15,655 7,860 7,790
In the ninth decile x x x 14,595 7,495 7,105
In the top decile x x x 10,110 5,280 4,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 167,105 81,015 86,090
0 to 17 years x x x 32,920 16,650 16,270
0 to 5 years x x x 10,115 5,065 5,045
18 to 64 years x x x 104,095 50,450 53,645
65 years and over x x x 30,085 13,910 16,175
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 29,285 13,250 16,040
0 to 17 years x x x 7,950 4,035 3,915
0 to 5 years x x x 2,790 1,415 1,380
18 to 64 years x x x 16,150 7,215 8,935
65 years and over x x x 5,190 2,000 3,190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 17.5 16.4 18.6
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 24.1 24.2 24.1
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 27.6 27.9 27.4
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 15.5 14.3 16.7
65 years and over (%) x x x 17.3 14.4 19.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 13,080 6,330 6,750
0 to 17 years x x x 3,425 1,775 1,655
0 to 5 years x x x 1,285 650 635
18 to 64 years x x x 8,970 4,280 4,690
65 years and over x x x 685 280 400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 7.8 7.8 7.8
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 10.4 10.7 10.2
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 12.7 12.8 12.6
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 8.6 8.5 8.7
65 years and over (%) x x x 2.3 2.0 2.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 130 70 60 167,175 81,055 86,125
Official languages 130 70 60 166,450 80,670 85,785
English 130 70 60 166,250 80,600 85,650
French 10 0 10 23,215 9,920 13,295
Non-official languages 0 0 0 7,695 3,835 3,865
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 50 10 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 10 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 0 35
Malecite 0 0 0 15 0 15
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 25 0 20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 7,655 3,825 3,830
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 980 525 455
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 970 515 455
Amharic 0 0 0 20 15 0
Arabic 0 0 0 810 445 360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 145 60 85
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 160 75 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 165 75 95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 475 180 295
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 100 45 50
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 415 160 260
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 90 50 30
Kannada 0 0 0 35 20 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 20 20 0
Telugu 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 3,700 1,865 1,825
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 505 275 235
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 505 270 230
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 25 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 80 45 35
Russian 0 0 0 280 145 140
Serbian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slovak 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 135 70 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 980 455 530
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 0 20
Danish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Dutch 0 0 0 240 120 120
Frisian 0 0 0 15 15 0
German 0 0 0 690 330 360
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Swedish 0 0 0 20 0 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 115 80 35
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 695 420 275
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 430 260 170
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 300 180 120
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 45 45 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 115 75 40
Iranian languages 0 0 0 275 165 115
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 225 140 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,515 700 810
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 145 70 70
Portuguese 0 0 0 115 60 60
Romanian 0 0 0 145 70 70
Spanish 0 0 0 1,160 515 640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 100 40 60
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 550 290 260
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 245 120 125
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 45 35 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 75 25 45
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 410 150 260
American Sign Language 0 0 0 195 70 125
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 230 85 140
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,085 575 510
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,085 575 510
Cantonese 0 0 0 195 75 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 840 455 385
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 40 25 20
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 110 65 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 0 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 0 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 45 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 55 40 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 45 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 130 70 60 167,180 81,050 86,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 130 70 60 162,310 78,610 83,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18 15 10 10 32,070 16,240 15,825
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 110 60 55 130,240 62,365 67,870
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 4,870 2,440 2,430
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 130 70 60 167,175 81,050 86,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 130 70 60 157,380 76,195 81,190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 8,880 4,285 4,590
Before 1981 0 0 0 3,245 1,465 1,780
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 795 415 380
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 735 385 355
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 1,705 870 830
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 520 260 260
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 1,190 615 575
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 2,395 1,155 1,245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 915 565 350
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 8,875 4,290 4,585
Under 5 years 0 0 0 1,285 600 685
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 1,750 870 880
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 1,475 715 760
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 3,500 1,645 1,855
45 years and over 0 0 0 860 460 405
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 8,875 4,290 4,590
Americas 0 0 0 2,320 1,075 1,240
Brazil 0 0 0 20 15 0
Colombia 0 0 0 25 10 15
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 20 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mexico 0 0 0 45 10 40
Peru 0 0 0 25 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 50 30 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 1,880 845 1,040
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 225 125 95
Europe 0 0 0 3,060 1,485 1,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 25 15 10
France 0 0 0 55 30 25
Germany 0 0 0 300 135 165
Greece 0 0 0 80 45 30
Hungary 0 0 0 25 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 0 25
Italy 0 0 0 30 25 10
Netherlands 0 0 0 225 130 90
Poland 0 0 0 55 30 25
Portugal 0 0 0 45 30 15
Romania 0 0 0 125 60 70
Russian Federation 0 0 0 70 30 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 75 35 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 1,700 790 910
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 180 85 95
Africa 0 0 0 390 200 190
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 20 20 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 20 10 15
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 45 15 25
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 225 110 115
Asia 0 0 0 3,030 1,495 1,535
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 685 355 335
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 15 10
India 0 0 0 235 135 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 165 105 65
Iraq 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 35 0 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 485 245 235
Lebanon 0 0 0 85 45 45
Pakistan 0 0 0 75 50 25
Philippines 0 0 0 380 145 235
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 370 190 175
Taiwan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Viet Nam 0 0 0 125 55 70
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 290 135 155
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 80 35 45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 2,395 1,155 1,240
Americas 0 0 0 230 110 120
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 195 100 95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 0 15
Europe 0 0 0 250 100 145
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 40 15 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 80 40 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 50 10 40
Africa 0 0 0 145 75 70
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 20 15 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 50 30 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 55 15 40
Asia 0 0 0 1,745 860 890
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 500 275 225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 80 50 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 80 40 45
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 115 50 65
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 180 85 95
Lebanon 0 0 0 60 40 25
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 20 20
Philippines 0 0 0 210 75 135
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 350 180 175
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 55 25 35
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 10 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 130 70 60 167,180 81,055 86,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 10,495 5,190 5,305
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 0 0 11,945 5,555 6,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 130 70 60 144,740 70,305 74,430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 5,785 2,915 2,870
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 3,325 1,665 1,660
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 1,315 840 475
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 2,015 830 1,185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 1,570 750 815
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 870 485 385
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 20 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 130 70 60 167,180 81,055 86,130
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 30 25 10 3,085 1,465 1,615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 20 15 0 2,925 1,390 1,540
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 20 15 10 1,735 820 915
Métis 0 0 0 1,130 550 585
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 60 20 40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 70 25 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 85 55 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 100 45 55 164,100 79,585 84,515
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 130 70 60 167,180 81,050 86,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 10 0 0 735 360 380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 115 60 55 166,445 80,695 85,750
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 130 70 60 167,180 81,050 86,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 625 290 340
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 610 285 330
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 490 220 275
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 80 40 45
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 35 25 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 20 15 0 6,925 3,265 3,660
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 10 0 0 6,710 3,190 3,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 5,495 2,620 2,880
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 1,100 545 560
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 110 25 85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 220 75 140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 200 65 135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 110 55 55 159,625 77,500 82,120
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 130 70 60 167,180 81,055 86,130
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 6,595 3,320 3,275
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 660 375 290
Chinese 0 0 0 1,180 615 565
Black 0 0 0 1,895 965 935
Filipino 0 0 0 535 215 315
Latin American 0 0 0 275 115 160
Arab 0 0 0 665 360 305
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 220 90 135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 300 190 115
Korean 0 0 0 530 280 250
Japanese 0 0 0 70 15 50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 100 45 60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 170 70 105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 125 65 60 160,585 77,730 82,855
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 130 70 60 167,180 81,055 86,125
North American Aboriginal origins 20 15 10 7,555 3,550 4,005
First Nations (North American Indian) 20 15 0 6,220 2,915 3,300
Inuit 10 0 0 170 70 100
Métis 0 0 0 1,410 655 755
Other North American origins 110 65 45 82,575 40,095 42,480
Acadian 0 0 0 2,125 1,070 1,055
American 0 0 0 2,210 1,110 1,095
Canadian 110 60 50 80,035 38,835 41,200
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 45 15 25
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 195 80 120
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 50 25 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 25 15 10 114,260 54,955 59,305
British Isles origins 20 15 10 98,890 47,350 51,540
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 20 15 10
English 25 10 15 54,330 25,930 28,400
Irish 0 0 0 48,450 22,605 25,845
Manx 0 0 0 20 15 0
Scottish 0 0 10 41,725 19,840 21,890
Welsh 0 0 0 3,290 1,510 1,775
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 3,240 1,450 1,790
French origins 0 0 0 29,935 14,125 15,815
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 0 0 0 29,930 14,120 15,815
Western European origins (except French origins) 0 10 0 13,885 6,640 7,240
Austrian 0 0 0 340 190 145
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 250 100 150
Dutch 0 0 0 4,510 2,090 2,415
Flemish 0 0 0 15 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 30 15 15
German 0 10 0 9,360 4,485 4,875
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 260 130 125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 3,470 1,775 1,695
Danish 0 0 0 1,205 625 585
Finnish 0 0 0 85 50 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 90 50 40
Norwegian 0 0 0 1,300 650 655
Swedish 0 0 0 710 395 310
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 245 125 125
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 3,495 1,740 1,755
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Czech 0 0 0 120 90 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 90 40 50
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 390 190 200
Latvian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Lithuanian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 1,005 510 490
Romanian 0 0 0 295 145 145
Russian 0 0 0 710 300 405
Slovak 0 0 0 70 40 30
Ukrainian 0 0 0 1,090 540 545
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 10 20
Southern European origins 0 0 0 3,670 1,745 1,920
Albanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 150 45 105
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 405 230 175
Italian 0 0 0 1,785 865 920
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 0 25
Maltese 0 0 0 30 10 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 515 235 280
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Spanish 0 0 0 775 370 410
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 40 15 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 440 230 210
Basque 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jewish 0 0 0 215 105 105
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 195 105 95
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 620 280 345
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 60 40 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 60 20 35
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 65 35 30
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 165 65 100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 80 40 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 30 0 25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 70 30 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 60 20 40
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 410 185 225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 20 20 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 60 15 40
Guyanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexican 0 0 0 140 55 80
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 10 10 0
African origins 0 0 0 1,525 785 735
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 295 175 120
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 75 35 35
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 60 40 15
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 75 50 30
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 35 15 20
North African origins 0 0 0 150 95 50
Algerian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Berber 0 0 0 15 15 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 60 40 20
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 175 100 75
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
South African 0 0 0 80 35 45
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 20 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other African origins 0 0 0 955 455 505
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 125 50 80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 830 410 425
Asian origins 0 0 0 5,790 2,910 2,880
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 2,255 1,165 1,090
Afghan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 230 105 125
Armenian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 210 120 85
Iraqi 0 0 0 25 15 0
Israeli 0 0 0 70 30 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 1,010 495 510
Palestinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pashtun 0 0 0 20 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 50 35 10
Syrian 0 0 0 535 285 250
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 55 30 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 15 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 25 15 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 25 10 10
South Asian origins 0 0 0 800 415 385
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bengali 0 0 0 25 20 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 585 275 310
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 0 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 80 50 35
Punjabi 0 0 0 20 20 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 20 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 2,740 1,325 1,415
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese 0 0 0 1,350 690 655
Filipino 0 0 0 550 215 335
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Japanese 0 0 0 110 35 75
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 535 285 250
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 0 0 0 45 20 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 160 80 85
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 30 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 30 25 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 155 70 85
Australian 0 0 0 100 45 55
New Zealander 0 0 0 45 20 20
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 65 ... ... 71,975 ... ...
Owner 60 ... ... 52,770 ... ...
Renter 0 ... ... 19,200 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 65 ... ... 71,975 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
Not condominium 65 ... ... 70,000 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 65 ... ... 71,975 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
2 bedrooms 25 ... ... 18,550 ... ...
3 bedrooms 15 ... ... 28,805 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 20 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 65 ... ... 71,970 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 25 ... ... 14,175 ... ...
5 rooms 15 ... ... 11,720 ... ...
6 rooms 0 ... ... 11,830 ... ...
7 rooms 10 ... ... 10,565 ... ...
8 or more rooms 20 ... ... 23,685 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 65 ... ... 71,975 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 65 ... ... 71,635 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 65 ... ... 71,975 ... ...
Suitable 70 ... ... 70,315 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 65 ... ... 71,975 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 21,245 ... ...
1961 to 1980 45 ... ... 22,330 ... ...
1981 to 1990 10 ... ... 9,830 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10 ... ... 7,645 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
2006 to 2010 0 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 65 ... ... 71,975 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 55 ... ... 65,835 ... ...
Major repairs needed 10 ... ... 6,140 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 70 ... ... 71,975 ... ...
1 household maintainer 50 ... ... 44,230 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15 ... ... 26,945 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 805 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 65 ... ... 71,975 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
25 to 34 years 0 ... ... 8,740 ... ...
35 to 44 years 15 ... ... 11,430 ... ...
45 to 54 years 10 ... ... 14,425 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10 ... ... 15,420 ... ...
65 to 74 years 10 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 71,380 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 58,660 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 12,720 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 11,270 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 65 ... ... 52,445 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 57.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 11.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 350 ... ... 826 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 450 ... ... 943 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 60,005 ... ... 170,095 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 66,032 ... ... 191,723 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 19,195 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 36.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 701 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 727 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 115 60 55 140,145 67,415 72,730
No certificate, diploma or degree 60 35 30 25,895 13,280 12,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 25 10 10 43,755 20,290 23,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30 15 20 70,490 33,845 36,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 0 0 10 12,320 9,315 3,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 0 5,690 3,405 2,285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 6,630 5,910 720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 10 0 32,195 13,150 19,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 2,455 895 1,555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 10 23,525 10,485 13,040
Bachelor's degree 0 0 10 16,755 7,110 9,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,525 665 855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 610 400 210
Master's degree 0 0 0 4,180 2,020 2,165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 455 295 165
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 75 40 35 90,715 43,520 47,200
No certificate, diploma or degree 30 20 10 9,525 5,310 4,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15 10 10 28,090 13,360 14,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35 15 15 53,100 24,845 28,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10 0 10 8,285 6,310 1,975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 10 3,745 2,235 1,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 4,540 4,075 465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15 15 0 24,530 10,070 14,465
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 1,610 615 995
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 10 18,675 7,855 10,815
Bachelor's degree 10 0 10 13,420 5,510 7,915
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,145 440 710
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 440 255 180
Master's degree 0 0 0 3,330 1,465 1,865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 340 195 150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 120 60 55 140,145 67,410 72,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 85 45 35 69,650 33,575 36,080
Education 10 0 10 5,365 1,435 3,930
13. Education 10 0 10 5,365 1,430 3,930
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,350 695 650
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 335 275 65
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,015 425 590
Humanities 0 0 0 3,010 1,235 1,775
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 155 30 120
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 580 165 425
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 670 220 450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 185 130 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 660 385 285
54. History 0 0 0 605 280 330
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 140 25 115
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 4,945 1,535 3,405
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 330 150 185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 1,105 75 1,030
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 770 320 455
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 175 45 120
42. Psychology 0 0 0 1,205 310 895
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,335 635 695
Business, management and public administration 0 0 0 15,785 4,475 11,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 65 0 55
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 1,300 205 1,095
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 14,420 4,265 10,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 2,050 975 1,070
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 890 365 530
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 580 270 305
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 355 255 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 205 80 130
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 2,590 1,550 1,040
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 2,330 1,430 905
25. Library science 0 0 0 90 25 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 155 85 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 0 17,725 16,645 1,080
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 130 80 45
14. Engineering 0 0 0 2,185 1,895 285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 3,575 3,185 390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 5,005 4,895 115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 4,605 4,430 180
48. Precision production 0 0 0 2,230 2,160 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,135 760 375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 680 370 310
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 455 390 65
Health and related fields 0 0 0 11,380 1,610 9,770
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 485 230 260
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 10,675 1,235 9,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 215 150 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 5,150 2,925 2,230
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 2,500 490 2,010
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 50 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 1,065 950 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 1,535 1,440 100
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 75 40 35 90,720 43,520 47,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 40 25 20 37,620 18,675 18,950
Education 10 0 10 3,480 805 2,675
13. Education 10 0 10 3,485 810 2,675
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,025 510 510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 225 180 50
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 800 335 465
Humanities 0 0 0 2,180 830 1,350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 105 30 75
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 445 115 330
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 470 140 330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 130 90 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 445 245 200
54. History 0 0 0 460 190 275
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 120 15 100
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 3,980 1,195 2,790
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 300 135 165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 885 70 810
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 615 220 400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 140 35 100
42. Psychology 0 0 0 975 250 730
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,040 480 560
Business, management and public administration 10 0 10 12,240 3,470 8,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 65 0 60
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 990 160 830
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 11,175 3,305 7,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 1,485 670 815
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 675 250 430
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 405 185 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 255 175 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 140 55 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 2,190 1,335 855
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 2,015 1,260 755
25. Library science 0 0 0 60 20 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 100 50 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10 10 10 12,870 11,965 910
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 100 55 45
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,680 1,415 265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 2,840 2,505 330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 10 0 10 3,635 3,525 105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 3,145 3,020 125
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,480 1,450 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 925 580 340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 580 305 275
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 340 275 60
Health and related fields 0 0 0 8,775 1,220 7,555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 430 195 240
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 8,190 925 7,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 155 100 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 3,940 2,255 1,690
12. Personal and culinary services 0 10 0 1,880 385 1,495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 785 690 100
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 1,255 1,160 90
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 120 60 55 140,145 67,415 72,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 90 45 40 69,650 33,570 36,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30 15 20 70,490 33,840 36,650
Location of study inside Canada 30 15 15 66,255 31,630 34,620
Same as province or territory of residence 30 15 15 52,395 24,460 27,940
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 13,860 7,175 6,680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 4,240 2,210 2,030
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 1,485 785 695
Philippines 0 0 0 250 85 160
India 0 0 0 105 45 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 750 475 275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 295 130 170
France 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other 0 0 0 1,330 665 665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 75 40 35 90,720 43,520 47,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 45 25 20 37,615 18,675 18,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30 15 15 53,100 24,845 28,255
Location of study inside Canada 30 15 15 49,935 23,305 26,630
Same as province or territory of residence 30 15 15 39,605 18,200 21,410
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 10,325 5,105 5,220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 3,165 1,540 1,625
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 995 480 515
Philippines 0 0 0 235 80 160
India 0 0 0 90 40 50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 410 235 170
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 295 130 165
France 0 0 0 20 20 0
Other 0 0 0 1,120 560 565
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 120 60 60 140,145 67,415 72,730
In the labour force 65 35 25 87,040 44,750 42,290
Employed 35 25 10 78,175 39,240 38,930
Unemployed 30 15 20 8,865 5,505 3,365
Not in the labour force 50 25 30 53,110 22,665 30,435
Participation rate 54.2 58.3 41.7 62.1 66.4 58.1
Employment rate 29.2 41.7 16.7 55.8 58.2 53.5
Unemployment rate 46.2 42.9 80.0 10.2 12.3 8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 120 60 55 140,140 67,410 72,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 40 15 25 48,900 20,685 28,210
Worked 80 50 35 91,245 46,725 44,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10 0 0 48,420 26,385 22,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 70 40 30 42,825 20,340 22,485
Average weeks worked in reference year 20.8 22.1 18.7 42.4 42.3 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 65 35 25 87,040 44,745 42,290
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,900 1,020 880
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 65 35 25 85,140 43,725 41,415
Employee 55 25 30 78,000 39,305 38,695
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10 10 0 7,135 4,425 2,715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 65 40 30 87,040 44,750 42,290
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,895 1,015 880
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 65 35 25 85,140 43,730 41,410
0 Management occupations 0 0 0 7,985 4,825 3,155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 10 0 10 12,130 3,400 8,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 5,255 4,045 1,210
3 Health occupations 0 0 0 7,285 1,035 6,250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10 0 10 9,640 2,910 6,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 1,445 675 765
6 Sales and service occupations 15 0 10 21,045 8,600 12,445
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10 0 0 13,450 12,740 710
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 30 25 0 3,075 2,635 440
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 3,830 2,855 975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 60 35 25 87,040 44,750 42,290
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 1,900 1,020 880
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 65 40 30 85,140 43,725 41,415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 30 20 10 3,025 2,295 730
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 1,245 1,075 170
22 Utilities 0 0 0 1,345 1,090 255
23 Construction 0 0 0 6,760 6,120 640
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 6,865 5,015 1,850
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 3,170 2,040 1,135
44-45 Retail trade 0 0 0 10,165 4,450 5,715
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 0 0 3,825 2,840 980
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 1,530 845 690
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 2,775 970 1,810
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 1,035 590 445
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 4,840 2,600 2,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 85 25 55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 5,130 2,815 2,315
61 Educational services 0 0 0 5,270 1,650 3,620
62 Health care and social assistance 15 0 10 12,095 1,755 10,345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 1,295 685 605
72 Accommodation and food services 15 0 15 5,765 2,090 3,670
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 4,015 1,980 2,030
91 Public administration 0 0 0 4,905 2,795 2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 35 30 10 78,175 39,245 38,930
Worked at home 10 10 0 4,325 2,065 2,255
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 350 230 120
No fixed workplace address 25 25 10 9,105 6,785 2,320
Worked at usual place 10 0 10 64,395 30,160 34,235
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 0 0 10 64,395 30,165 34,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 0 0 0 31,855 14,085 17,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 10 12,655 5,685 6,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 19,025 9,745 9,280
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 860 655 205
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 30 20 10 73,500 36,945 36,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver 20 15 0 60,145 31,005 29,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 6,270 2,540 3,735
Public transit 0 0 0 2,460 1,065 1,395
Walked 10 0 10 3,605 1,730 1,875
Bicycle 0 0 0 135 95 40
Other method 0 0 0 885 515 370
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 30 20 10 73,500 36,945 36,555
Less than 15 minutes 20 10 10 27,680 12,690 14,995
15 to 29 minutes 10 10 0 28,910 14,485 14,425
30 to 44 minutes 0 0 0 9,845 5,405 4,440
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 3,990 2,315 1,680
60 minutes and over 0 0 0 3,070 2,050 1,020
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 30 20 10 73,500 36,945 36,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 10 0 4,310 3,110 1,205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 0 0 0 13,285 7,860 5,425
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 0 0 0 23,825 11,975 11,850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10 0 10 15,025 5,960 9,060
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 10 10 0 6,290 2,310 3,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 0 10 0 10,765 5,730 5,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 80 55 30 93,805 47,945 45,860
Single responses 85 50 30 93,050 47,620 45,430
Official languages 85 55 35 92,755 47,455 45,295
English 85 50 30 91,940 47,195 44,745
French 0 0 0 815 260 550
Non-official languages 0 0 0 300 165 135
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 300 165 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 70 45 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 70 45 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 65 45 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 115 60 55
Chinese languages 0 0 0 120 60 60
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 100 45 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 750 325 425
English and French 0 0 0 635 260 375
English and non-official language 0 0 0 110 60 45
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 85 50 30 93,800 47,945 45,860
None 85 50 35 88,920 46,110 42,815
English 0 0 0 695 240 460
French 0 0 0 3,755 1,375 2,375
Non-official language 0 0 0 380 180 200
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 375 180 200
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 130 70 60 165,505 80,235 85,270
Non-movers 130 70 60 146,180 70,905 75,270
Movers 0 0 0 19,325 9,325 10,000
Non-migrants 0 0 0 11,405 5,340 6,060
Migrants 0 0 0 7,925 3,985 3,940
Internal migrants 0 0 0 6,785 3,365 3,420
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 4,645 2,245 2,405
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 2,140 1,125 1,010
External migrants 0 0 0 1,140 615 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 125 70 60 158,705 76,860 81,845
Non-movers 110 50 55 108,940 53,205 55,730
Movers 15 15 0 49,770 23,655 26,110
Non-migrants 0 0 0 29,155 13,700 15,455
Migrants 15 10 10 20,605 9,950 10,660
Internal migrants 15 10 0 17,805 8,460 9,345
Intraprovincial migrants 20 10 0 12,735 5,915 6,825
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 5,065 2,550 2,520
External migrants 0 0 0 2,800 1,490 1,315

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Zone 2 (Saint John area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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