Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			La Vallée-du-Richelieu, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : La Vallée-du-Richelieu, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	159	...	...	124,420	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	179 rE	...	...	116,773	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-11.2 E	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	221	...	...	49,971	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	76	...	...	48,748	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	211.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,134.58	...	...	588.60	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	160	90	70	124,420	61,085	63,335
0 to 14 years	15	10	5	24,265	12,245	12,020
0 to 4 years	5	0	0	7,670	3,915	3,750
5 to 9 years	10	5	5	8,780	4,435	4,345
10 to 14 years	5	5	5	7,820	3,900	3,920
15 to 64 years	100	55	45	81,060	40,070	40,990
15 to 19 years	5	0	5	7,210	3,695	3,520
20 to 24 years	5	0	5	6,650	3,460	3,190
25 to 29 years	5	5	5	5,830	2,865	2,965
30 to 34 years	5	5	5	7,615	3,650	3,965
35 to 39 years	10	5	0	9,390	4,560	4,830
40 to 44 years	5	5	5	9,035	4,440	4,595
45 to 49 years	15	10	5	8,750	4,350	4,400
50 to 54 years	20	15	10	9,750	4,810	4,940
55 to 59 years	5	10	5	9,105	4,445	4,660
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	7,730	3,805	3,920
65 years and over	45	25	20	19,095	8,770	10,320
65 to 69 years	25	10	15	6,800	3,210	3,590
70 to 74 years	10	10	5	5,350	2,600	2,750
75 to 79 years	5	5	5	3,100	1,510	1,590
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	1,950	825	1,120
85 years and over	5	0	5	1,895	620	1,275
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,225	455	765
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	540	135	395
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	115	25	90
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	9.4	11.1	7.1	19.5	20.0	19.0
15 to 64 years	62.5	61.1	64.3	65.2	65.6	64.7
65 years and over	28.1	27.8	28.6	15.3	14.4	16.3
85 years and over	3.1	0.0	7.1	1.5	1.0	2.0
Average age of the population	49.4	48.3	50.8	39.8	39.1	40.5
Median age of the population	53.1	51.8	54.5	40.7	40.1	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75	...	...	48,745	...	...
Single-detached house	70	...	...	32,675	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	15,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	2,425	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,070	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	10,395	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	190	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	80	...	...	48,750	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	11,495	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	17,490	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	8,015	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	8,210	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	3,545	...	...
Number of persons in private households	160	...	...	122,245	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	145	80	65	100,160	48,845	51,315
Married or living common law	95	50	45	63,705	31,795	31,905
Married	70	35	30	34,155	17,055	17,100
Living common law	30	10	15	29,550	14,745	14,800
Not married and not living common law	50	30	20	36,455	17,040	19,415
Never married	30	20	15	24,900	13,175	11,720
Separated	5	0	0	1,155	535	625
Divorced	5	0	0	6,000	2,315	3,685
Widowed	15	5	10	4,400	1,015	3,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	55	...	...	36,720	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	17,840	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	7,855	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	8,075	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,950	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	60	...	...	36,720	...	...
Total couple families	50	...	...	31,400	...	...
Married couples	35	...	...	16,640	...	...
Common-law couples	15	...	...	14,765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	15	...	...	5,320	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	3,700	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,625	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	31,405	...	...
Couples without children	35	...	...	14,800	...	...
Couples with children	10	...	...	16,605	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	6,045	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	7,670	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	2,890	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	5,320	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	3,045	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,815	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	15	5	15,260	7,145	8,115
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75	...	...	48,750	...	...
One-census-family households	55	...	...	35,780	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	35	...	...	14,370	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25	...	...	21,410	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	465	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	12,505	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	11,490	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,015	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	160	90	70	123,485	60,750	62,740
English only	155	90	70	705	320	385
French only	0	0	0	61,125	27,925	33,200
English and French	0	0	5	61,535	32,440	29,090
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	120	60	65
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	160	90	70	123,485	60,745	62,740
English	155	85	70	4,720	2,355	2,365
French	0	0	0	117,550	57,785	59,770
English and French	0	0	0	1,090	555	540
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	120	55	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	5,265	2,635	2,635
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	4.3	4.3	4.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	160	90	70	123,485	60,745	62,735
Single responses	160	90	70	121,930	60,005	61,930
Official languages	160	90	70	118,395	58,265	60,130
English	160	90	70	3,990	2,015	1,975
French	0	0	0	114,405	56,250	58,150
Non-official languages	0	0	0	3,535	1,735	1,800
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,530	1,730	1,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	445	245	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	50	30	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	370	200	170
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	365	200	170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	115	55	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,375	1,170	1,205
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	315	130	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	305	130	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Russian	0	0	0	110	40	75
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	250	135	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	45	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	170	85	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	75	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	125	80	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	65	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	100	65	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,590	775	810
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	280	155	125
Portuguese	0	0	0	225	105	115
Romanian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Spanish	0	0	0	885	425	460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	215	90	120
Chinese languages	0	0	0	215	90	125
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	155	60	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,555	745	810
English and French	0	0	0	1,105	545	560
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	310	135	175
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	155	85	70	123,485	60,745	62,735
Single responses	155	90	70	121,545	59,835	61,710
Official languages	160	85	70	120,285	59,210	61,075
English	160	85	70	4,095	2,060	2,025
French	0	0	0	116,195	57,150	59,050
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,265	630	635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,260	630	635
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	90	45	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	895	445	450
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	120	60	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	605	295	310
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	75	40	35
Romanian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Spanish	0	0	0	375	185	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Chinese languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	110	55	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,940	915	1,025
English and French	0	0	0	1,110	545	565
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	625	275	350
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	60	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	160	90	70	123,485	60,750	62,740
None	160	90	70	110,680	54,190	56,490
English	0	0	0	8,380	4,355	4,025
French	0	0	0	2,385	1,225	1,155
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,570	740	830
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,565	735	830
English and French	0	0	0	110	55	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	265	130	130
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	45	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	145	80	65	98,015	48,115	49,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	94,775	46,590	48,185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,501	50,214	36,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	94,810	46,600	48,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,457	41,750	31,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	89,170	44,620	44,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,479	47,298	30,976
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	66,240	28,590	37,650
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,750	5,403	7,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	75,225	38,420	36,810
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,596	47,680	33,167
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115	65	60	98,015	48,115	49,905
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	94,615	46,505	48,110
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,798	61,627	42,296
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	94,640	46,505	48,135
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,360	48,016	34,929
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	89,020	44,575	44,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,777	59,357	38,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	66,380	28,625	37,755
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,413	7,690	8,962
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	75,225	38,340	36,885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,171	56,904	39,095
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	98,015	48,110	49,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	35,445	19,155	16,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	56,831	65,532	48,318
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	65,215	74,990	53,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.7	92.3	83.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	73.4	75.6	70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	11.3	7.7	16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	98,015	48,110	49,905
Without total income	x	x	x	3,240	1,520	1,715
With total income	x	x	x	94,780	46,595	48,185
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.7	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,165	3,740	5,425
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	12,915	4,775	8,145
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,235	4,450	6,790
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,030	4,920	6,110
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,205	5,285	5,925
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,295	4,755	4,535
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,475	4,075	3,400
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	6,420	3,685	2,735
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,590	2,745	1,845
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,090	2,060	1,035
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,350	6,105	2,245
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,980	4,260	1,720
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,370	1,845	525
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	98,020	48,115	49,905
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,205	1,515	1,695
With after-tax income	x	x	x	94,805	46,600	48,210
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.7	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,830	3,860	5,965
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,615	5,120	8,495
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,125	5,815	8,310
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	15,255	7,200	8,055
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	13,360	6,830	6,525
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	10,245	5,720	4,525
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,445	4,365	3,080
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,190	2,770	1,425
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,745	4,920	1,830
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,395	1,670	730
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,355	970	385
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,990	2,275	715
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	98,015	48,115	49,900
Without employment income	x	x	x	22,790	9,700	13,090
With employment income	x	x	x	75,225	38,415	36,810
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	76.7	79.8	73.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,390	4,280	4,110
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,040	2,165	2,875
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,170	3,705	5,470
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,565	3,010	4,555
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,780	3,395	4,390
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,495	3,475	4,025
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,580	3,425	3,155
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,495	3,045	2,445
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,275	3,035	2,245
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	12,425	8,890	3,540
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,435	2,220	1,215
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,415	1,720	695
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,575	4,950	1,625
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	75	...	...	48,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,720	...	...	84,889	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,800	...	...	70,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,826	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,994	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	37,255	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,534	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,490	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	37,260	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,064	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,675	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	48,750	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	290	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	690	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,545	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,730	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,855	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,550	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,900	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	19,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,915	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	5,080	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,275	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	48,745	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	690	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,610	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,065	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,320	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,610	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,345	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	13,300	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,475	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,470	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	36,550	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,241	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,787	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,242	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,680	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	128,917	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,364	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,140	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,838	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	36,525	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,759	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,660	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	16,705	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	141,997	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,668	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,041	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	13,655	6,515	7,135
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	39,078	43,170	35,058
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,625	36,288	31,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	13,645	6,550	7,095
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	47,845	53,749	42,393
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,550	42,256	35,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	122,245	60,330	61,920
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	48,710	23,060	25,650
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	4,505	2,080	2,425
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,270	3,160	4,110
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,975	4,720	5,255
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	12,520	6,045	6,475
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	14,440	7,055	7,385
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	73,535	37,270	36,270
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	15,475	7,735	7,740
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	16,810	8,445	8,370
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	16,890	8,625	8,265
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	14,285	7,330	6,955
In the top decile	x	x	x	10,070	5,140	4,935
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	122,245	60,325	61,915
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	28,540	14,445	14,095
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	9,370	4,735	4,640
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	76,525	37,700	38,825
65 years and over	x	x	x	17,180	8,190	8,995
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	7,650	3,320	4,330
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,635	815	825
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	405	200	205
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,145	1,880	2,265
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,860	630	1,235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.3	5.5	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.2	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	5.4	5.0	5.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.8	7.7	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,190	1,905	2,280
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	900	445	460
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	215	100	115
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,770	1,290	1,480
65 years and over	x	x	x	520	175	345
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	3.4	3.2	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	3.2	3.1	3.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	2.3	2.1	2.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	3.6	3.4	3.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	3.0	2.1	3.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	130	70	60	122,245	60,325	61,915
Official languages	130	70	60	122,130	60,270	61,860
English	130	70	60	62,020	32,800	29,220
French	10	0	10	121,450	59,945	61,500
Non-official languages	0	0	0	8,835	4,175	4,660
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	8,825	4,170	4,660
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	705	380	320
Berber languages	0	0	0	180	105	75
Kabyle	0	0	0	105	65	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	610	325	280
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	595	325	270
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	85	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	30	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	295	140	155
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	135	155
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	15	35
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	6,980	3,285	3,695
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	395	195	200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	390	195	190
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	130	70	60
Russian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	615	375	235
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	95	60	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	490	310	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	150	75	70
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	220	135	85
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	185	110	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	185	110	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,820	2,615	3,205
Catalan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italian	0	0	0	915	440	480
Portuguese	0	0	0	375	175	205
Romanian	0	0	0	230	110	125
Spanish	0	0	0	4,570	2,025	2,540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	165	85	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	35	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	135	40	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	90	20	70
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	300	135	160
Chinese languages	0	0	0	300	135	160
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	10	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	230	110	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	130	70	60	122,245	60,330	61,915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	130	70	60	120,770	59,655	61,110
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15	10	10	28,360	14,440	13,925
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	110	60	55	92,405	45,215	47,190
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	1,480	670	805
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	130	70	60	122,245	60,330	61,920
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	130	70	60	116,105	57,215	58,885
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	5,985	3,035	2,950
Before 1981	0	0	0	1,790	960	830
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	640	295	340
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	970	495	475
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,850	910	940
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	920	450	475
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	930	460	460
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	740	370	370
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	155	80	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	5,985	3,035	2,950
Under 5 years	0	0	0	845	405	435
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	995	490	505
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	1,030	510	525
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	2,830	1,480	1,350
45 years and over	0	0	0	290	150	140
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	5,985	3,035	2,950
Americas	0	0	0	1,350	595	755
Brazil	0	0	0	30	20	15
Colombia	0	0	0	205	85	120
El Salvador	0	0	0	65	35	25
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	170	60	105
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	145	40	105
Peru	0	0	0	60	40	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	300	125	175
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	340	175	170
Europe	0	0	0	2,905	1,600	1,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	1,440	855	590
Germany	0	0	0	70	30	35
Greece	0	0	0	40	25	10
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	0	15
Italy	0	0	0	160	100	60
Netherlands	0	0	0	25	20	10
Poland	0	0	0	105	50	55
Portugal	0	0	0	95	35	55
Romania	0	0	0	125	50	75
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	140	60	80
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	605	325	285
Africa	0	0	0	905	510	400
Algeria	0	0	0	190	130	60
Egypt	0	0	0	75	50	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	235	130	105
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	405	195	210
Asia	0	0	0	825	335	490
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	50	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	270	65	205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	15	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	50	30	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Philippines	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	100	45	55
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	120	50	75
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	740	365	375
Americas	0	0	0	210	100	110
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cuba	0	0	0	25	20	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	45	25	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	15	15
Europe	0	0	0	260	140	120
France	0	0	0	160	95	60
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	30	10	20
Africa	0	0	0	190	100	95
Algeria	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	45	30	20
Asia	0	0	0	85	35	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	130	70	60	122,245	60,330	61,915
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	6,575	3,320	3,255
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	7,165	3,485	3,680
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	130	70	60	108,500	53,520	54,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	4,285	2,125	2,165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	2,485	1,365	1,125
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,260	845	410
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,230	515	715
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	1,285	500	790
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	465	245	220
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	45	15	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	130	70	60	122,245	60,330	61,915
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30	25	10	1,200	600	605
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20	15	0	1,135	560	570
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	15	10	590	295	295
Métis	0	0	0	510	250	260
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	25	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	100	45	55	121,045	59,725	61,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	130	70	60	122,245	60,330	61,915
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	265	140	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115	60	55	121,980	60,190	61,790
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	130	70	60	122,245	60,325	61,915
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	800	375	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	785	355	430
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	555	265	295
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	205	90	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	20	15	0	3,720	1,775	1,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	0	0	3,660	1,750	1,915
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	3,170	1,480	1,695
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	475	260	215
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110	55	55	117,725	58,180	59,545
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	130	70	60	122,245	60,330	61,915
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	3,960	1,835	2,120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	210	95	115
Chinese	0	0	0	480	175	300
Black	0	0	0	1,080	510	570
Filipino	0	0	0	35	30	0
Latin American	0	0	0	830	385	445
Arab	0	0	0	575	285	290
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	320	155	170
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	125	80	45
Korean	0	0	0	55	20	30
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	60	15	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	160	70	90
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	125	65	60	118,290	58,490	59,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	130	70	60	122,245	60,330	61,915
North American Aboriginal origins	20	15	10	4,520	2,150	2,375
First Nations (North American Indian)	20	15	0	3,805	1,785	2,020
Inuit	10	0	0	65	35	35
Métis	0	0	0	725	370	355
Other North American origins	110	65	45	89,510	44,015	45,495
Acadian	0	0	0	620	260	360
American	0	0	0	680	295	385
Canadian	110	60	50	86,035	42,270	43,770
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	3,260	1,695	1,560
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	25	15	10	49,025	24,555	24,470
British Isles origins	20	15	10	11,330	5,575	5,755
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25	10	15	3,385	1,680	1,705
Irish	0	0	0	7,030	3,465	3,565
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	0	0	10	2,805	1,290	1,515
Welsh	0	0	0	105	70	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	245	130	115
French origins	0	0	0	36,245	18,100	18,145
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	295	120	175
Corsican	0	0	0	25	10	20
French	0	0	0	36,075	18,040	18,040
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	10	0	4,240	2,205	2,030
Austrian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	1,345	720	625
Dutch	0	0	0	425	235	185
Flemish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	2,060	1,040	1,020
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	430	235	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	225	130	100
Danish	0	0	0	70	45	20
Finnish	0	0	0	20	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	40	15
Swedish	0	0	0	85	30	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	30	15	20
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	2,145	1,095	1,045
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	60	35	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	35	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	250	110	140
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	785	385	400
Romanian	0	0	0	330	175	160
Russian	0	0	0	310	170	140
Slovak	0	0	0	100	40	60
Ukrainian	0	0	0	355	185	165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	5,890	2,950	2,940
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	310	155	150
Italian	0	0	0	3,780	1,935	1,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	710	340	370
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	0	0	0	1,135	545	590
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	230	120	110
Basque	0	0	0	70	45	25
Jewish	0	0	0	10	15	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	140	55	85
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	810	365	450
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	80	55	25
Dominican	0	0	0	75	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian	0	0	0	555	235	315
Jamaican	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	1,395	670	730
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chilean	0	0	0	165	90	80
Colombian	0	0	0	295	115	180
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	85	35	55
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	300	150	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	180	100	75
Salvadorean	0	0	0	130	70	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	30	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	20	10
African origins	0	0	0	1,670	860	805
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	320	170	155
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	35	20
North African origins	0	0	0	945	485	460
Algerian	0	0	0	175	110	70
Berber	0	0	0	185	105	80
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	330	140	195
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	90	55	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	185	90	85
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	40	40
Mauritian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	250	130	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	220	110	110
Asian origins	0	0	0	2,150	1,010	1,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	785	410	380
Afghan	0	0	0	120	75	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	150	75	75
Armenian	0	0	0	70	40	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	215	110	105
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	70	40	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	240	110	125
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	1,135	485	655
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	45	95
Chinese	0	0	0	675	260	420
Filipino	0	0	0	45	40	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	35	35
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	180	90	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	40	25	10
Australian	0	0	0	15	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	65	...	...	48,750	...	...
Owner	60	...	...	39,590	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	9,155	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	65	...	...	48,750	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	5,985	...	...
Not condominium	65	...	...	42,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	65	...	...	48,750	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	3,250	...	...
2 bedrooms	25	...	...	12,125	...	...
3 bedrooms	15	...	...	18,800	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20	...	...	14,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	65	...	...	48,745	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	25	...	...	9,680	...	...
5 rooms	15	...	...	6,120	...	...
6 rooms	0	...	...	5,500	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	6,915	...	...
8 or more rooms	20	...	...	20,535	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	65	...	...	48,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	65	...	...	48,645	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	65	...	...	48,745	...	...
Suitable	70	...	...	48,010	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	65	...	...	48,750	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	6,240	...	...
1961 to 1980	45	...	...	14,580	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	6,920	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	6,715	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	4,945	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	5,080	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	4,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	65	...	...	48,745	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	55	...	...	46,575	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	2,175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70	...	...	48,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	50	...	...	26,150	...	...
2 household maintainers	15	...	...	22,225	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	65	...	...	48,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	785	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	6,330	...	...
35 to 44 years	15	...	...	10,285	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	10,770	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	10,000	...	...
65 to 74 years	10	...	...	7,115	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	2,775	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	48,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	41,620	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	6,800	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	65	...	...	39,330	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	69.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	350	...	...	1,224	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	450	...	...	1,247	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	60,005	...	...	299,429	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	66,032	...	...	327,554	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	9,145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	29.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	791	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	819	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115	60	55	98,020	48,110	49,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	60	35	30	13,845	7,140	6,710
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25	10	10	20,985	10,045	10,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30	15	20	63,185	30,925	32,260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	10	16,220	10,165	6,055
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	11,360	6,070	5,290
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	4,860	4,095	765
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	0	20,280	8,900	11,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	4,480	1,980	2,495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	22,205	9,885	12,325
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	15,105	6,615	8,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,780	740	1,045
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	580	250	325
Master's degree	0	0	0	4,240	1,975	2,265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	505	305	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	40	35	67,010	32,660	34,350
No certificate, diploma or degree	30	20	10	5,440	3,080	2,360
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15	10	10	11,765	5,710	6,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	15	15	49,805	23,875	25,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	0	10	12,630	7,630	5,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	10	8,910	4,505	4,400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	3,720	3,125	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	15	0	14,955	6,610	8,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	3,325	1,480	1,845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	18,895	8,155	10,740
Bachelor's degree	10	0	10	12,955	5,625	7,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,445	545	905
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	470	170	300
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,605	1,570	2,035
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	415	250	170
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	120	60	55	98,015	48,110	49,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	85	45	35	34,835	17,190	17,645
Education	10	0	10	4,980	995	3,990
13. Education	10	0	10	4,980	995	3,990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	2,495	1,185	1,310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	495	360	135
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,000	825	1,175
Humanities	0	0	0	3,305	1,175	2,130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	350	65	290
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	15	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,940	745	1,190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	95	70	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	135	65	65
54. History	0	0	0	225	120	110
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	470	95	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	5,445	1,570	3,880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	720	200	520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,180	90	1,095
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,070	380	690
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	160	25	135
42. Psychology	0	0	0	990	215	775
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,275	645	635
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	15,335	5,860	9,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	805	155	650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	14,510	5,700	8,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,015	1,165	850
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	675	265	410
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	385	240	145
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	255	135	120
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	515	400	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	185	125	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,550	1,725	825
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,120	1,580	545
25. Library science	0	0	0	205	20	185
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	195	100	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	13,415	12,500	920
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	430	235	195
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,450	2,180	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,530	2,320	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	3,305	3,240	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	2,785	2,710	75
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,915	1,810	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,295	690	610
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	955	510	450
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	340	180	155
Health and related fields	0	0	0	7,325	1,385	5,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	555	290	265
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	6,645	1,050	5,600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	120	50	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	5,015	2,675	2,335
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	2,570	640	1,925
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,455	1,135	315
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	965	865	100
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75	40	35	67,010	32,660	34,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40	25	20	17,205	8,785	8,420
Education	10	0	10	3,550	665	2,885
13. Education	10	0	10	3,555	660	2,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,985	885	1,100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	380	260	115
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,605	625	985
Humanities	0	0	0	2,105	690	1,410
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	300	45	250
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	55	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,070	400	665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	75	40	35
54. History	0	0	0	165	95	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	370	55	320
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	4,500	1,230	3,270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	600	165	430
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,005	65	945
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	875	305	570
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	125	0	120
42. Psychology	0	0	0	825	165	660
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,025	510	520
Business, management and public administration	10	0	10	12,605	4,645	7,960
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	685	115	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	11,910	4,530	7,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,380	745	635
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	580	190	385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	230	130	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	25	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	410	310	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	130	85	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,270	1,535	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,915	1,430	490
25. Library science	0	0	0	165	0	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	150	70	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	10	10,515	9,710	805
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	375	210	170
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,185	1,930	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,920	1,765	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	0	10	2,475	2,420	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,100	2,030	65
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,455	1,365	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,075	510	570
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	775	365	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	305	150	155
Health and related fields	0	0	0	5,700	1,085	4,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	470	240	230
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	5,150	830	4,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	15	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	4,115	2,175	1,940
12. Personal and culinary services	0	10	0	2,065	480	1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	1,220	950	270
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	815	730	85
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	120	60	55	98,015	48,110	49,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90	45	40	34,835	17,185	17,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30	15	20	63,185	30,930	32,255
Location of study inside Canada	30	15	15	60,915	29,640	31,275
Same as province or territory of residence	30	15	15	59,880	29,050	30,830
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,035	595	445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,270	1,285	980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	215	140	75
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	85	50	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	30	30
France	0	0	0	845	495	350
Other	0	0	0	1,055	565	490
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75	40	35	67,010	32,660	34,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45	25	20	17,200	8,785	8,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30	15	15	49,810	23,875	25,930
Location of study inside Canada	30	15	15	48,095	22,960	25,135
Same as province or territory of residence	30	15	15	47,320	22,545	24,775
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	775	415	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,715	920	795
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	170	105	60
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	60	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	55	30	30
France	0	0	0	630	365	265
Other	0	0	0	785	375	410
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	120	60	60	98,015	48,115	49,905
In the labour force	65	35	25	70,065	35,745	34,320
Employed	35	25	10	67,055	34,090	32,965
Unemployed	30	15	20	3,010	1,660	1,350
Not in the labour force	50	25	30	27,950	12,365	15,585
Participation rate	54.2	58.3	41.7	71.5	74.3	68.8
Employment rate	29.2	41.7	16.7	68.4	70.9	66.1
Unemployment rate	46.2	42.9	80.0	4.3	4.6	3.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	120	60	55	98,015	48,110	49,905
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	40	15	25	25,535	11,115	14,420
Worked	80	50	35	72,485	36,995	35,485
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10	0	0	36,170	19,650	16,520
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70	40	30	36,315	17,350	18,965
Average weeks worked in reference year	20.8	22.1	18.7	43.9	44.2	43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65	35	25	70,065	35,750	34,320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	985	480	500
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65	35	25	69,080	35,260	33,815
Employee	55	25	30	59,840	29,745	30,095
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	10	0	9,235	5,515	3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65	40	30	70,065	35,750	34,320
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	990	485	505
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65	35	25	69,080	35,265	33,820
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	8,660	5,640	3,025
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	11,670	3,420	8,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	5,375	4,150	1,220
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	4,715	810	3,900
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	9,380	2,730	6,650
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	2,420	1,150	1,270
6 Sales and service occupations	15	0	10	14,035	5,880	8,155
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	0	0	9,580	9,125	460
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	25	0	885	710	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	2,355	1,645	710
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60	35	25	70,065	35,745	34,315
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	985	485	500
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65	40	30	69,080	35,265	33,815
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	20	10	1,070	675	390
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	160	110	45
22 Utilities	0	0	0	940	625	315
23 Construction	0	0	0	5,210	4,565	650
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	7,285	5,165	2,125
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	2,955	1,975	980
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	8,545	3,810	4,730
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	2,720	2,015	705
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	2,210	1,330	880
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	3,450	1,465	1,975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,180	680	495
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	5,520	3,035	2,485
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	45	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,355	1,430	925
61 Educational services	0	0	0	5,705	1,520	4,180
62 Health care and social assistance	15	0	10	7,825	1,230	6,595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,520	765	755
72 Accommodation and food services	15	0	15	3,115	1,210	1,900
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	3,120	1,365	1,755
91 Public administration	0	0	0	4,145	2,280	1,865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35	30	10	67,060	34,090	32,965
Worked at home	10	10	0	5,290	2,625	2,660
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	120	85	30
No fixed workplace address	25	25	10	6,210	4,735	1,475
Worked at usual place	10	0	10	55,445	26,640	28,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	0	0	10	55,445	26,640	28,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	8,310	3,520	4,785
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	10	7,375	3,115	4,255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	39,695	19,955	19,740
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	65	50	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	20	10	61,650	31,380	30,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20	15	0	50,915	26,470	24,445
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	1,985	820	1,170
Public transit	0	0	0	6,090	2,845	3,245
Walked	10	0	10	1,730	685	1,045
Bicycle	0	0	0	425	295	130
Other method	0	0	0	515	270	245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30	20	10	61,650	31,380	30,270
Less than 15 minutes	20	10	10	12,975	5,655	7,325
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	0	17,720	8,455	9,270
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	15,170	8,360	6,815
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	7,855	4,570	3,285
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	7,925	4,340	3,585
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	20	10	61,650	31,380	30,270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	0	5,415	4,435	975
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	13,160	8,140	5,020
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	20,275	8,955	11,315
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	10	10,835	4,280	6,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	10	0	4,745	1,665	3,080
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	10	0	7,225	3,900	3,325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80	55	30	73,915	37,635	36,280
Single responses	85	50	30	70,505	35,730	34,770
Official languages	85	55	35	70,445	35,695	34,740
English	85	50	30	3,475	1,960	1,515
French	0	0	0	66,970	33,740	33,225
Non-official languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	3,410	1,900	1,505
English and French	0	0	0	3,300	1,870	1,435
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85	50	30	73,915	37,635	36,280
None	85	50	35	49,185	23,685	25,500
English	0	0	0	21,590	12,175	9,410
French	0	0	0	2,700	1,565	1,140
Non-official language	0	0	0	260	135	125
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	260	135	125
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	150	60	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	130	70	60	120,775	59,600	61,175
Non-movers	130	70	60	109,480	54,135	55,345
Movers	0	0	0	11,295	5,460	5,830
Non-migrants	0	0	0	3,840	1,820	2,015
Migrants	0	0	0	7,455	3,640	3,815
Internal migrants	0	0	0	7,320	3,575	3,750
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	7,220	3,525	3,695
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	100	55	45
External migrants	0	0	0	135	70	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	125	70	60	114,585	56,505	58,080
Non-movers	110	50	55	77,150	38,605	38,545
Movers	15	15	0	37,435	17,895	19,535
Non-migrants	0	0	0	11,780	5,445	6,325
Migrants	15	10	10	25,655	12,445	13,205
Internal migrants	15	10	0	24,855	12,040	12,805
Intraprovincial migrants	20	10	0	24,445	11,835	12,610
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	405	210	195
External migrants	0	0	0	805	400	400