Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Sault Ste. Marie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 9, Subd. H, SNO Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Sault Ste. Marie, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 9, Subd. H, Subdivision of unorganized [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Sault Ste. Marie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	159	...	...	73,368	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	179 rE	...	...	75,141	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-11.2 E	...	...	-2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	221	...	...	34,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	76	...	...	32,634	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	328.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,134.58	...	...	223.24	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	160	90	70	73,370	35,425	37,940
0 to 14 years	15	10	5	10,460	5,385	5,070
0 to 4 years	5	0	0	3,470	1,785	1,685
5 to 9 years	10	5	5	3,500	1,830	1,665
10 to 14 years	5	5	5	3,495	1,770	1,720
15 to 64 years	100	55	45	46,510	22,740	23,765
15 to 19 years	5	0	5	3,835	2,005	1,830
20 to 24 years	5	0	5	4,535	2,340	2,190
25 to 29 years	5	5	5	4,185	2,110	2,070
30 to 34 years	5	5	5	4,065	1,975	2,090
35 to 39 years	10	5	0	4,010	1,920	2,090
40 to 44 years	5	5	5	4,005	1,920	2,085
45 to 49 years	15	10	5	4,395	2,175	2,220
50 to 54 years	20	15	10	5,690	2,645	3,045
55 to 59 years	5	10	5	6,330	2,990	3,340
60 to 64 years	15	5	10	5,470	2,660	2,810
65 years and over	45	25	20	16,410	7,300	9,105
65 to 69 years	25	10	15	4,895	2,365	2,535
70 to 74 years	10	10	5	3,655	1,705	1,955
75 to 79 years	5	5	5	2,935	1,315	1,615
80 to 84 years	0	0	0	2,420	1,050	1,370
85 years and over	5	0	5	2,490	865	1,630
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,615	625	990
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	680	210	475
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	175	30	145
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	9.4	11.1	7.1	14.3	15.2	13.4
15 to 64 years	62.5	61.1	64.3	63.4	64.2	62.6
65 years and over	28.1	27.8	28.6	22.4	20.6	24.0
85 years and over	3.1	0.0	7.1	3.4	2.4	4.3
Average age of the population	49.4	48.3	50.8	44.6	43.3	45.9
Median age of the population	53.1	51.8	54.5	46.8	45.1	48.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	75	...	...	32,635	...	...
Single-detached house	70	...	...	21,215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,095	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	9,320	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	1,845	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	935	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	1,555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	4,875	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	80	...	...	32,635	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	10,595	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	11,990	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	4,875	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	3,695	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,480	...	...
Number of persons in private households	160	...	...	71,880	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	145	80	65	62,910	30,040	32,870
Married or living common law	95	50	45	34,840	17,420	17,420
Married	70	35	30	28,635	14,320	14,310
Living common law	30	10	15	6,210	3,100	3,110
Not married and not living common law	50	30	20	28,075	12,620	15,450
Never married	30	20	15	16,285	8,775	7,510
Separated	5	0	0	2,175	955	1,220
Divorced	5	0	0	4,430	1,830	2,600
Widowed	15	5	10	5,185	1,065	4,120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	55	...	...	21,305	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	12,185	...	...
3 persons	10	...	...	4,565	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	3,450	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	60	...	...	21,305	...	...
Total couple families	50	...	...	17,125	...	...
Married couples	35	...	...	14,020	...	...
Common-law couples	15	...	...	3,100	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	15	...	...	4,180	...	...
Female parent	10	...	...	3,280	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	17,120	...	...
Couples without children	35	...	...	9,470	...	...
Couples with children	10	...	...	7,650	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	3,480	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	3,150	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	2,715	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,080	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20	15	5	14,180	6,525	7,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	75	...	...	32,635	...	...
One-census-family households	55	...	...	20,645	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	35	...	...	9,205	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	25	...	...	11,435	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	330	...	...
Non-census-family households	15	...	...	11,660	...	...
One-person households	15	...	...	10,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,070	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	160	90	70	72,285	35,045	37,240
English only	155	90	70	65,115	32,040	33,070
French only	0	0	0	40	15	30
English and French	0	0	5	6,840	2,900	3,940
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	285	85	195
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	160	90	70	72,285	35,045	37,240
English	155	85	70	69,725	33,935	35,790
French	0	0	0	2,190	975	1,215
English and French	0	0	0	95	50	45
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	270	80	195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	2,240	1,005	1,235
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	3.1	2.9	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	160	90	70	72,280	35,040	37,240
Single responses	160	90	70	71,450	34,665	36,785
Official languages	160	90	70	65,075	31,580	33,495
English	160	90	70	62,665	30,520	32,145
French	0	0	0	2,405	1,060	1,350
Non-official languages	0	0	0	6,375	3,085	3,290
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	80	25	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	20	40
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,295	3,055	3,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	170	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	210	170	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	205	160	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	5	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	5,030	2,415	2,615
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	660	290	365
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	610	275	340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Czech	0	0	0	15	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	260	100	160
Russian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	565	250	310
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	95	35	55
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	395	185	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	230	125	105
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	35	35
Hindi	0	0	0	70	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,525	1,715	1,815
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	3,180	1,550	1,635
Portuguese	0	0	0	160	75	90
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	165	85	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Chinese languages	0	0	0	200	100	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	105	55	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	635	280	355
Estonian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Finnish	0	0	0	520	230	290
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	830	380	455
English and French	0	0	0	355	160	200
English and non-official language	0	0	0	455	210	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	155	85	70	72,285	35,045	37,240
Single responses	155	90	70	71,215	34,525	36,690
Official languages	160	85	70	69,370	33,700	35,670
English	160	85	70	68,835	33,485	35,355
French	0	0	0	530	215	315
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,845	820	1,020
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,835	820	1,020
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	80	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	100	75	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	100	75	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,365	575	790
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	135	50	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	130	50	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Russian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,060	440	620
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	935	375	560
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Chinese languages	0	0	0	115	55	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	45	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	150	65	90
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	130	50	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,070	520	550
English and French	0	0	0	160	70	85
English and non-official language	0	0	0	895	445	450
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	160	90	70	72,285	35,045	37,235
None	160	90	70	67,155	32,725	34,430
English	0	0	0	1,125	505	620
French	0	0	0	1,590	660	935
Non-official language	0	0	0	2,365	1,140	1,225
Aboriginal	0	0	0	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,200	1,070	1,135
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	145	80	65	61,445	29,525	31,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	59,470	28,600	30,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,171	40,320	26,750
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	59,490	28,600	30,890
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,374	36,269	24,924
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	52,340	25,905	26,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,049	36,443	23,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	45,845	20,785	25,055
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,525	8,619	8,423
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	41,700	22,260	19,440
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,839	32,355	26,385
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115	65	60	61,445	29,495	31,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	59,365	28,495	30,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,143	49,660	35,204
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	59,380	28,495	30,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,913	41,572	30,692
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,225	25,835	26,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,717	47,266	32,327
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	45,640	20,745	24,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,363	9,342	9,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	41,700	22,170	19,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,792	43,079	33,926
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	61,445	29,495	31,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	17,705	9,635	8,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	55,428	65,419	46,603
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	61,071	68,338	52,402
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.9	86.6	78.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	64.5	67.6	60.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.1	13.4	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	61,445	29,525	31,920
Without total income	x	x	x	1,975	920	1,055
With total income	x	x	x	59,465	28,600	30,865
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,280	2,920	4,360
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,575	3,690	6,890
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,235	3,520	5,715
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,985	4,055	3,930
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,150	3,045	3,100
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,445	2,380	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,300	1,900	1,400
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,855	1,795	1,060
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,275	1,555	720
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,945	1,215	730
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,410	2,520	890
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,695	1,985	705
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	720	540	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	61,445	29,525	31,925
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,955	920	1,030
With after-tax income	x	x	x	59,495	28,600	30,890
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,535	2,965	4,565
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,020	3,875	7,145
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,800	4,280	6,520
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,120	4,720	4,405
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,535	3,400	3,135
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,725	2,765	1,960
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,545	2,345	1,200
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,840	1,805	1,035
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,375	2,445	930
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,445	1,030	410
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	770	570	205
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,160	850	310
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	61,445	29,525	31,920
Without employment income	x	x	x	19,745	7,265	12,480
With employment income	x	x	x	41,705	22,260	19,440
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	67.9	75.4	60.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,065	5,090	2,970
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,410	1,435	1,970
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,345	2,250	3,095
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,540	1,930	2,610
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,770	1,560	2,210
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,515	1,535	1,980
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,735	1,455	1,280
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,070	1,220	850
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,200	1,430	765
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	6,050	4,340	1,710
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,885	1,315	570
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,650	1,060	590
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,520	1,970	555
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	75	...	...	32,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,720	...	...	61,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,800	...	...	54,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,040	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,661	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,585	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,526	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,510	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,635	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,850	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	8,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	540	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,600	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,865	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,665	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,615	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,635	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	21,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,348	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,201	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,404	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,131	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,331	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,438	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,975	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,609	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,160	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	21,270	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,868	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	126,720	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,995	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	12,850	5,935	6,915
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,674	31,842	25,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	25,954	29,078	24,292
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	12,810	5,890	6,915
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,937	39,198	35,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,114	33,577	30,868
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	71,880	34,900	36,985
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	37,095	17,175	19,920
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,645	3,595	4,055
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,625	3,065	4,560
In the third decile	x	x	x	7,450	3,445	4,005
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	7,330	3,525	3,805
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	7,040	3,550	3,495
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	34,785	17,720	17,065
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	6,850	3,410	3,440
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	7,275	3,670	3,605
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	7,800	4,015	3,785
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	7,715	3,980	3,730
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,150	2,640	2,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	71,880	34,900	36,980
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	12,645	6,495	6,145
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,170	2,170	2,005
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	44,010	21,445	22,570
65 years and over	x	x	x	15,220	6,950	8,270
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	11,330	4,940	6,390
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,760	1,445	1,315
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,050	545	510
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,860	3,040	3,820
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,710	450	1,260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.8	14.2	17.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	21.8	22.2	21.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	25.2	25.1	25.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.6	14.2	16.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.2	6.5	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,895	2,845	3,050
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,250	660	590
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	530	285	245
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,360	2,085	2,275
65 years and over	x	x	x	285	95	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.2	8.2	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.9	10.2	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	12.7	13.1	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.9	9.7	10.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.9	1.4	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	130	70	60	71,880	34,895	36,980
Official languages	130	70	60	71,620	34,820	36,800
English	130	70	60	71,585	34,815	36,775
French	10	0	10	6,885	2,890	3,995
Non-official languages	0	0	0	8,250	3,995	4,260
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	350	125	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	330	115	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	290	105	185
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	280	100	185
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	7,905	3,870	4,035
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	220	185	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	225	185	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	205	170	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	25	20	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	6,390	3,080	3,305
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	635	275	365
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	610	265	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	65
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	270	100	170
Russian	0	0	0	40	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	680	310	365
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	0	0	0	60	10	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	0	0	0	525	265	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	40	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	375	205	165
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	370	210	160
Bengali	0	0	0	75	40	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	45	40
Hindi	0	0	0	215	120	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	30	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,715	2,290	2,420
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	4,110	1,990	2,125
Portuguese	0	0	0	235	120	120
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	400	185	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	185	85	95
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	45	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	230	120	105
Chinese languages	0	0	0	225	120	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	100	55	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	115	55	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	730	320	405
Estonian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Finnish	0	0	0	605	250	355
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	45	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	130	70	60	71,880	34,900	36,980
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	130	70	60	70,560	34,245	36,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15	10	10	12,635	6,555	6,080
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	110	60	55	57,930	27,685	30,240
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	1,315	655	665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	130	70	60	71,880	34,900	36,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	130	70	60	65,290	31,690	33,605
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	6,230	3,000	3,235
Before 1981	0	0	0	4,840	2,330	2,510
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	275	145	130
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	295	135	160
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	560	260	300
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	230	115	115
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	330	150	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	260	125	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	360	210	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	6,230	3,000	3,230
Under 5 years	0	0	0	985	485	505
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	1,420	735	685
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	1,920	865	1,055
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	1,735	855	875
45 years and over	0	0	0	175	65	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	6,230	2,995	3,235
Americas	0	0	0	1,050	440	615
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	810	325	485
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	120	55	65
Europe	0	0	0	4,460	2,195	2,265
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	55	25	35
France	0	0	0	35	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	370	180	190
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	55	50	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	20	10
Italy	0	0	0	2,180	1,080	1,105
Netherlands	0	0	0	60	20	40
Poland	0	0	0	100	30	75
Portugal	0	0	0	175	90	85
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	760	345	415
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	555	305	250
Africa	0	0	0	70	55	15
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	25	10
Asia	0	0	0	610	290	320
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	130	50	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	10	15
India	0	0	0	180	105	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	40	10	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	260	130	125
Americas	0	0	0	60	25	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	160	80	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	105	60	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	130	70	60	71,880	34,895	36,980
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	6,905	3,395	3,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	11,985	5,765	6,225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	130	70	60	52,990	25,740	27,250
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	1,455	695	755
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	625	325	300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	270	210	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	360	115	245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	700	290	415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	125	80	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	130	70	60	71,880	34,900	36,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30	25	10	8,120	3,700	4,425
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20	15	0	7,950	3,630	4,320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	15	10	4,310	1,780	2,530
Métis	0	0	0	3,615	1,830	1,785
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	90	50	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	80	20	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	100	45	55	63,760	31,205	32,560
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	130	70	60	71,880	34,895	36,980
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	3,335	1,340	1,995
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115	60	55	68,545	33,565	34,985
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	130	70	60	71,880	34,895	36,980
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	1,680	710	975
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	1,630	685	945
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,290	515	775
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	330	165	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	55	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	20	15	0	7,515	3,665	3,850
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10	0	0	7,275	3,555	3,720
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	4,360	2,000	2,365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,895	1,540	1,355
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	240	110	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	235	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110	55	55	62,680	30,520	32,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	130	70	60	71,880	34,895	36,980
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	2,000	1,080	925
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	485	270	215
Chinese	0	0	0	365	175	190
Black	0	0	0	490	260	230
Filipino	0	0	0	80	25	55
Latin American	0	0	0	75	30	40
Arab	0	0	0	220	175	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	80	45	35
Japanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	60	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	125	65	60	69,880	33,820	36,060
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	130	70	60	71,880	34,900	36,985
North American Aboriginal origins	20	15	10	9,200	4,375	4,820
First Nations (North American Indian)	20	15	0	5,950	2,655	3,295
Inuit	10	0	0	30	20	10
Métis	0	0	0	3,510	1,840	1,675
Other North American origins	110	65	45	23,430	11,150	12,280
Acadian	0	0	0	85	45	40
American	0	0	0	960	435	525
Canadian	110	60	50	22,855	10,870	11,985
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	45	15	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	25	15	10	58,615	28,410	30,205
British Isles origins	20	15	10	35,375	16,810	18,570
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	25	10	15	20,135	9,395	10,740
Irish	0	0	0	15,755	7,310	8,445
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish	0	0	10	15,635	7,550	8,085
Welsh	0	0	0	1,265	590	675
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,400	710	695
French origins	0	0	0	17,130	8,125	9,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	0	17,130	8,130	9,000
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	10	0	9,105	4,460	4,640
Austrian	0	0	0	345	145	195
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	160	115	50
Dutch	0	0	0	2,095	1,015	1,080
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	6,870	3,340	3,535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	70	50	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	5,630	2,580	3,050
Danish	0	0	0	385	215	170
Finnish	0	0	0	3,650	1,670	1,975
Icelandic	0	0	0	110	25	80
Norwegian	0	0	0	660	315	345
Swedish	0	0	0	1,275	540	730
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	120	55	60
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	7,420	3,585	3,840
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	145	75	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	150	85	60
Estonian	0	0	0	215	125	90
Hungarian	0	0	0	375	175	200
Latvian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	205	120	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	2,875	1,380	1,495
Romanian	0	0	0	165	75	95
Russian	0	0	0	435	200	235
Slovak	0	0	0	200	105	95
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,660	1,695	1,960
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	0	0	0	17,055	8,610	8,445
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	690	360	325
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	155	90	65
Italian	0	0	0	15,670	7,910	7,765
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	100	50	55
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	370	185	190
Serbian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Spanish	0	0	0	255	115	145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	95	60	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	170	100	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	90	45	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	75	50	25
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	330	180	150
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	135	85	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	160	105	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	0	0	0	410	245	165
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	140	75	65
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	35	25	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	235	145	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	180	120	60
Asian origins	0	0	0	1,720	870	855
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	485	265	220
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	120	105	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	165	60	100
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Syrian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	25	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	545	290	255
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	375	200	170
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	705	320	390
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese	0	0	0	425	185	240
Filipino	0	0	0	110	40	70
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	85	50	40
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	65	35	25
Australian	0	0	0	60	30	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	65	...	...	32,635	...	...
Owner	60	...	...	22,410	...	...
Renter	0	...	...	10,225	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	65	...	...	32,635	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	740	...	...
Not condominium	65	...	...	31,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	65	...	...	32,635	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	25	...	...	7,330	...	...
3 bedrooms	15	...	...	14,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20	...	...	6,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	65	...	...	32,635	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	25	...	...	7,200	...	...
5 rooms	15	...	...	4,805	...	...
6 rooms	0	...	...	5,205	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	4,740	...	...
8 or more rooms	20	...	...	10,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	65	...	...	32,630	...	...
One person or fewer per room	65	...	...	32,530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	65	...	...	32,630	...	...
Suitable	70	...	...	31,970	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	65	...	...	32,635	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	11,720	...	...
1961 to 1980	45	...	...	13,275	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	3,675	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	2,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	615	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	710	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	65	...	...	32,635	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	55	...	...	30,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	2,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	70	...	...	32,635	...	...
1 household maintainer	50	...	...	20,915	...	...
2 household maintainers	15	...	...	11,290	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	65	...	...	32,635	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	0	...	...	3,830	...	...
35 to 44 years	15	...	...	4,435	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	5,880	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	7,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	10	...	...	5,390	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	3,540	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	32,610	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	25,665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	6,940	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	65	...	...	22,400	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	54.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	350	...	...	880	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	450	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	60,005	...	...	200,553	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	66,032	...	...	235,086	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	10,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	22.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	786	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115	60	55	61,445	29,495	31,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	60	35	30	11,675	5,545	6,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25	10	10	18,435	8,525	9,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30	15	20	31,335	15,430	15,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	10	4,740	3,790	950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	2,085	1,490	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	2,655	2,305	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	0	15,145	6,480	8,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	870	360	515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	10,575	4,805	5,770
Bachelor's degree	0	0	10	7,765	3,335	4,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	805	365	445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	290	205	90
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,430	715	715
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	285	185	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	75	40	35	37,935	18,220	19,720
No certificate, diploma or degree	30	20	10	3,615	1,795	1,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15	10	10	10,850	5,265	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	15	15	23,470	11,160	12,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	0	10	2,880	2,305	575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	10	1,250	885	360
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	1,630	1,415	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	15	0	11,875	5,090	6,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	585	265	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	10	8,130	3,500	4,630
Bachelor's degree	10	0	10	6,030	2,480	3,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	590	250	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	230	140	85
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,055	475	580
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	225	145	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	120	60	55	61,445	29,495	31,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	85	45	35	30,115	14,065	16,050
Education	10	0	10	2,005	525	1,480
13. Education	10	0	10	2,005	525	1,480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	690	295	395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	100	80	25
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	590	215	370
Humanities	0	0	0	1,195	495	695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	90	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	90	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	295	120	180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	60	25	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	145	95	50
54. History	0	0	0	235	135	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	25	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,580	1,145	2,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	170	60	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	785	65	715
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	515	180	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	20	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	930	255	675
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,115	560	555
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	5,405	1,705	3,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	930	155	770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	4,475	1,550	2,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	840	450	390
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	450	230	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	165	100	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	15	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	155	95	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	980	620	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	815	525	290
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	95	75	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	7,360	7,080	275
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	100	85	10
14. Engineering	0	0	0	645	605	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,720	1,600	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,430	1,415	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	10	10	0	2,095	2,045	45
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,370	1,330	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	820	645	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	140	105	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	680	540	140
Health and related fields	0	0	0	5,815	1,025	4,790
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	435	270	165
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	5,290	690	4,600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	95	65	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,640	1,440	1,195
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,170	245	925
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	940	690	255
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	520	505	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	75	40	35	37,935	18,215	19,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40	25	20	14,465	7,060	7,405
Education	10	0	10	1,335	315	1,025
13. Education	10	0	10	1,330	315	1,020
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	500	200	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	55	35	25
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	445	170	275
Humanities	0	0	0	805	340	460
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	55	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	210	45	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	225	95	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	90	65	25
54. History	0	0	0	165	90	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	15	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,860	845	2,015
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	155	65	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	665	45	625
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	420	130	285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	15	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	680	160	520
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	880	425	455
Business, management and public administration	10	0	10	4,240	1,315	2,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	745	120	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	3,495	1,195	2,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	625	330	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	350	170	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	125	75	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	100	60	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	30	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	825	510	320
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	710	450	255
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	60	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	10	5,200	4,965	240
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	80	65	15
14. Engineering	0	0	0	465	430	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,335	1,225	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	0	10	955	940	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,470	1,440	30
48. Precision production	0	0	0	895	860	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	625	480	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	100	75	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	525	400	125
Health and related fields	0	0	0	4,420	750	3,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	355	210	145
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	3,995	495	3,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	2,025	1,120	905
12. Personal and culinary services	0	10	0	840	165	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	785	575	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	400	380	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	120	60	55	61,445	29,495	31,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	90	45	40	30,110	14,065	16,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30	15	20	31,330	15,435	15,900
Location of study inside Canada	30	15	15	28,345	13,855	14,490
Same as province or territory of residence	30	15	15	27,305	13,320	13,985
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,040	540	505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,985	1,575	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,070	1,080	995
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	180	105	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	10	25
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	0	0	0	560	320	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	75	40	35	37,935	18,215	19,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45	25	20	14,460	7,060	7,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30	15	15	23,470	11,160	12,310
Location of study inside Canada	30	15	15	21,410	10,165	11,245
Same as province or territory of residence	30	15	15	20,625	9,755	10,870
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	780	410	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,065	1,000	1,065
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,560	765	800
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	110	55	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	45	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	35	10	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	290	135	160
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	120	60	60	61,445	29,495	31,950
In the labour force	65	35	25	35,295	17,830	17,465
Employed	35	25	10	31,660	15,650	16,015
Unemployed	30	15	20	3,630	2,175	1,450
Not in the labour force	50	25	30	26,150	11,670	14,485
Participation rate	54.2	58.3	41.7	57.4	60.5	54.7
Employment rate	29.2	41.7	16.7	51.5	53.1	50.1
Unemployment rate	46.2	42.9	80.0	10.3	12.2	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	120	60	55	61,445	29,495	31,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	40	15	25	24,460	10,645	13,810
Worked	80	50	35	36,990	18,855	18,140
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10	0	0	18,045	9,865	8,185
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	70	40	30	18,940	8,990	9,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	20.8	22.1	18.7	42.2	41.9	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65	35	25	35,295	17,830	17,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	965	450	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65	35	25	34,330	17,375	16,950
Employee	55	25	30	31,875	15,905	15,970
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	10	0	2,455	1,470	985
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65	40	30	35,290	17,830	17,465
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	965	450	510
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65	35	25	34,330	17,375	16,950
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	2,715	1,620	1,095
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	4,555	1,250	3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	2,055	1,645	410
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,190	545	2,645
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10	0	10	4,365	1,390	2,975
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	660	310	345
6 Sales and service occupations	15	0	10	9,320	3,595	5,725
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	0	0	5,510	5,255	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	30	25	0	510	465	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	1,450	1,305	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60	35	25	35,295	17,825	17,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	965	455	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65	40	30	34,330	17,380	16,950
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	20	10	200	165	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	215	175	40
22 Utilities	0	0	0	345	225	115
23 Construction	0	0	0	2,380	2,190	190
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	3,525	3,120	400
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	725	570	155
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	4,570	2,030	2,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	1,165	875	290
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	420	240	180
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	860	270	590
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	485	250	240
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	1,195	630	565
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	2,250	1,240	1,015
61 Educational services	0	0	0	2,715	855	1,860
62 Health care and social assistance	15	0	10	5,355	795	4,555
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,190	570	620
72 Accommodation and food services	15	0	15	2,845	1,030	1,815
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	1,380	695	680
91 Public administration	0	0	0	2,505	1,445	1,055
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35	30	10	31,665	15,645	16,015
Worked at home	10	10	0	1,130	510	620
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	160	60	100
No fixed workplace address	25	25	10	2,885	2,120	765
Worked at usual place	10	0	10	27,485	12,965	14,525
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	0	0	10	27,490	12,960	14,525
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	0	26,405	12,325	14,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	10	615	335	285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	395	230	165
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	70	65	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30	20	10	30,370	15,080	15,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20	15	0	25,200	12,765	12,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	2,075	820	1,255
Public transit	0	0	0	1,190	480	710
Walked	10	0	10	1,420	685	730
Bicycle	0	0	0	265	220	45
Other method	0	0	0	215	105	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30	20	10	30,370	15,080	15,295
Less than 15 minutes	20	10	10	17,965	8,605	9,360
15 to 29 minutes	10	10	0	10,335	5,255	5,080
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	1,320	820	495
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	310	145	165
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	445	255	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30	20	10	30,370	15,080	15,290
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	10	0	1,735	1,275	460
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	4,540	2,855	1,685
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	7,180	3,965	3,210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10	0	10	8,440	3,185	5,260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	10	10	0	3,075	1,090	1,985
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	10	0	5,405	2,715	2,690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80	55	30	38,100	19,420	18,680
Single responses	85	50	30	37,920	19,370	18,545
Official languages	85	55	35	37,900	19,365	18,540
English	85	50	30	37,695	19,320	18,375
French	0	0	0	205	40	170
Non-official languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	180	50	130
English and French	0	0	0	145	45	105
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	0	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85	50	30	38,100	19,420	18,680
None	85	50	35	36,680	18,960	17,720
English	0	0	0	160	45	120
French	0	0	0	940	295	650
Non-official language	0	0	0	275	110	170
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	0	40
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	240	105	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	130	70	60	71,280	34,545	36,735
Non-movers	130	70	60	63,250	30,855	32,395
Movers	0	0	0	8,030	3,685	4,340
Non-migrants	0	0	0	6,290	2,890	3,400
Migrants	0	0	0	1,740	795	940
Internal migrants	0	0	0	1,540	730	810
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,330	590	735
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	215	135	75
External migrants	0	0	0	200	70	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	125	70	60	68,365	33,050	35,320
Non-movers	110	50	55	46,865	22,900	23,970
Movers	15	15	0	21,500	10,150	11,350
Non-migrants	0	0	0	16,110	7,605	8,505
Migrants	15	10	10	5,385	2,545	2,840
Internal migrants	15	10	0	4,750	2,230	2,520
Intraprovincial migrants	20	10	0	4,155	1,930	2,230
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	595	305	290
External migrants	0	0	0	640	315	325