Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador and Calgary Skyview [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 10, CDR Newfoundland and Labrador [Census division]			Calgary Skyview Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Skyview [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	24,639	...	...	135,730	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	24,111	...	...	110,189	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	23.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,758	...	...	40,543	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,193	...	...	39,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	1,107.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	199,703.36	...	...	122.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	24,640	12,495	12,145	135,730	68,425	67,305
0 to 14 years	4,790	2,485	2,310	31,745	16,340	15,405
0 to 4 years	1,610	805	810	10,870	5,545	5,325
5 to 9 years	1,675	915	765	11,175	5,755	5,415
10 to 14 years	1,505	765	740	9,705	5,040	4,665
15 to 64 years	17,265	8,715	8,550	93,830	47,275	46,555
15 to 19 years	1,590	825	770	8,985	4,635	4,350
20 to 24 years	1,495	745	750	8,445	4,365	4,075
25 to 29 years	1,695	835	860	10,770	5,290	5,480
30 to 34 years	1,795	865	935	12,920	6,285	6,640
35 to 39 years	1,715	850	860	12,350	6,125	6,225
40 to 44 years	1,920	975	945	10,845	5,540	5,300
45 to 49 years	2,095	1,070	1,020	9,115	4,755	4,355
50 to 54 years	1,900	990	910	8,025	4,145	3,885
55 to 59 years	1,630	820	815	6,860	3,465	3,390
60 to 64 years	1,420	735	690	5,520	2,665	2,855
65 years and over	2,590	1,300	1,290	10,155	4,805	5,345
65 to 69 years	1,065	550	510	4,265	2,110	2,155
70 to 74 years	695	350	340	2,570	1,245	1,325
75 to 79 years	435	215	220	1,560	705	850
80 to 84 years	235	115	120	915	425	490
85 years and over	155	60	100	840	320	525
85 to 89 years	115	50	65	545	220	325
90 to 94 years	35	10	25	225	75	155
95 to 99 years	10	0	5	65	25	45
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.4	19.9	19.0	23.4	23.9	22.9
15 to 64 years	70.1	69.7	70.4	69.1	69.1	69.2
65 years and over	10.5	10.4	10.6	7.5	7.0	7.9
85 years and over	0.6	0.5	0.8	0.6	0.5	0.8
Average age of the population	37.3	37.1	37.4	33.5	33.2	33.9
Median age of the population	37.8	38.0	37.6	33.1	32.9	33.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,195	...	...	39,215	...	...
Single-detached house	6,325	...	...	26,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	50	...	...	15	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,535	...	...	12,930	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,175	...	...	2,775	...	...
Row house	825	...	...	3,355	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	75	...	...	3,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	445	...	...	3,710	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	280	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,195	...	...	39,215	...	...
1 person	1,765	...	...	5,010	...	...
2 persons	3,370	...	...	9,120	...	...
3 persons	1,795	...	...	7,385	...	...
4 persons	1,500	...	...	8,260	...	...
5 or more persons	765	...	...	9,445	...	...
Number of persons in private households	24,330	...	...	135,115	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	3.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,850	10,010	9,840	103,985	52,080	51,900
Married or living common law	13,070	6,545	6,525	64,970	32,680	32,295
Married	9,650	4,840	4,810	58,520	29,465	29,055
Living common law	3,415	1,700	1,720	6,445	3,210	3,240
Not married and not living common law	6,780	3,470	3,310	39,015	19,405	19,610
Never married	5,100	2,830	2,270	28,670	15,975	12,695
Separated	300	160	145	2,190	935	1,260
Divorced	645	330	320	4,770	1,840	2,925
Widowed	730	150	585	3,385	650	2,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,495	...	...	36,270	...	...
2 persons	3,690	...	...	12,895	...	...
3 persons	1,885	...	...	8,705	...	...
4 persons	1,435	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 or more persons	495	...	...	5,130	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,500	...	...	36,270	...	...
Total couple families	6,405	...	...	30,965	...	...
Married couples	4,700	...	...	27,740	...	...
Common-law couples	1,705	...	...	3,220	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,090	...	...	5,305	...	...
Female parent	795	...	...	4,200	...	...
Male parent	300	...	...	1,110	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,405	...	...	30,965	...	...
Couples without children	3,015	...	...	9,910	...	...
Couples with children	3,395	...	...	21,055	...	...
1 child	1,585	...	...	7,135	...	...
2 children	1,355	...	...	9,000	...	...
3 or more children	455	...	...	4,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,090	...	...	5,305	...	...
1 child	675	...	...	2,985	...	...
2 children	300	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,925	1,615	1,310	17,095	9,265	7,820
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,190	...	...	39,215	...	...
One-census-family households	6,930	...	...	28,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,850	...	...	6,845	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,075	...	...	21,490	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	275	...	...	3,730	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,990	...	...	7,155	...	...
One-person households	1,765	...	...	5,010	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	220	...	...	2,150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	24,490	12,405	12,090	135,460	68,305	67,150
English only	22,445	11,475	10,970	122,085	62,400	59,685
French only	50	25	20	155	65	95
English and French	1,850	835	1,020	5,450	2,690	2,760
Neither English nor French	140	60	80	7,770	3,155	4,615
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	24,485	12,400	12,090	135,455	68,310	67,150
English	23,870	12,065	11,805	125,340	63,910	61,430
French	425	240	180	1,585	855	730
English and French	55	30	20	910	460	450
Neither English nor French	140	60	75	7,625	3,080	4,540
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	450	260	195	2,040	1,085	950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	2.1	1.6	1.5	1.6	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	24,485	12,400	12,085	135,455	68,305	67,150
Single responses	24,290	12,305	11,985	127,730	64,440	63,290
Official languages	21,435	10,885	10,550	57,685	29,730	27,950
English	21,030	10,655	10,375	56,325	28,970	27,355
French	405	230	175	1,360	765	595
Non-official languages	2,855	1,425	1,435	70,045	34,710	35,340
Aboriginal languages	2,170	1,050	1,120	65	30	35
Algonquian languages	2,095	1,015	1,080	50	25	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,100	1,015	1,080	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,495	720	775	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	600	295	305	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	60	30	30	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	690	375	310	69,980	34,680	35,305
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	4,210	2,195	2,015
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	455	240	215
Bilen	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	220	120	100
Somali	0	0	0	220	115	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	3,730	1,940	1,795
Amharic	0	0	0	800	390	405
Arabic	20	10	5	2,480	1,315	1,160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	360	180	175
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,685	780	900
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,610	750	860
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	180	180	8,915	4,030	4,885
Bikol	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	365	175	190
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	160	75	90
Ilocano	0	0	0	490	220	270
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	55	30	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	355	175	175	7,635	3,445	4,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	60
Creole languages	5	0	0	135	60	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	1,275	675	600
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	10	5	5	705	365	340
Tamil	0	0	0	390	215	180
Telugu	5	5	0	135	75	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	245	150	100	47,100	23,740	23,360
Albanian	0	0	5	40	25	15
Armenian	5	0	0	10	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	905	440	465
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	25	10	10	885	430	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	5	120	65	60
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	5	0	280	140	135
Russian	0	0	5	170	70	100
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	30	15	540	260	280
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	10	5	0	100	60	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	25	15	380	170	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	105	60	40	41,805	21,100	20,705
Indo-Aryan languages	100	60	40	38,630	19,490	19,135
Bengali	0	0	0	1,370	695	670
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,510	760	755
Hindi	20	10	10	2,195	1,105	1,085
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	90	45	40
Nepali	5	0	0	1,135	590	550
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	15	24,350	12,310	12,045
Sindhi	10	10	5	465	225	235
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	130	55	70
Urdu	20	15	5	7,330	3,670	3,660
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,355	1,330
Kurdish	0	0	0	380	185	185
Pashto	0	0	0	855	430	425
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,455	735	715
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	495	255	240
Italic (Romance) languages	70	40	30	3,760	1,895	1,870
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	205	115	90
Portuguese	20	15	5	230	110	120
Romanian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Spanish	35	20	15	3,180	1,590	1,590
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	140	45	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	145	60	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	1,170	605	565
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	160	85	75
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	5	0	0	30	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	120	70	55
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	0	0	0	200	95	110
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	10
Yoruba	5	0	0	240	130	115
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	110	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	215	110	110
Dinka	0	0	0	90	45	40
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Sign languages	5	5	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	4,550	2,170	2,375
Chinese languages	15	10	10	4,380	2,085	2,295
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,725	1,325	1,400
Hakka	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,225	570	655
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	150	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	215	105	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Burmese	0	0	0	80	40	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	95	35	60
Lao	0	0	0	45	20	25
Thai	5	0	0	50	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	190	80	105
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	5	5	0	170	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Multiple responses	200	90	105	7,730	3,870	3,860
English and French	50	25	30	275	135	135
English and non-official language	130	60	65	7,250	3,635	3,620
French and non-official language	20	10	5	135	70	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	24,485	12,400	12,085	135,455	68,310	67,150
Single responses	24,215	12,275	11,940	116,975	59,110	57,865
Official languages	22,045	11,175	10,865	68,490	34,985	33,510
English	21,810	11,050	10,760	67,775	34,590	33,185
French	235	130	105	720	395	325
Non-official languages	2,170	1,095	1,075	48,480	24,130	24,350
Aboriginal languages	1,800	890	915	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	1,795	885	905	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,795	890	910	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,200	595	600	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	600	290	305	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	20	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	370	210	160	48,445	24,110	24,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	2,805	1,445	1,360
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	310	160	150
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	160	75	80
Somali	0	0	0	145	75	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	2,485	1,275	1,205
Amharic	0	0	0	590	300	290
Arabic	5	5	0	1,555	800	760
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	275	155	125
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,000	475	525
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	120	100	5,055	2,385	2,670
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	150	80	75
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	200	95	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	220	120	100	4,590	2,160	2,430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	905	480	425
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	5	0	5	510	265	245
Tamil	0	0	0	300	165	135
Telugu	5	5	0	70	45	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	110	65	45	34,360	17,255	17,105
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	355	175	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	345	170	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	90	40	50
Russian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	50	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	30	31,710	15,925	15,785
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	25	29,655	14,920	14,740
Bengali	0	0	0	1,030	520	510
Gujarati	0	0	0	995	500	500
Hindi	10	5	5	1,435	745	690
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	45	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	850	435	415
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	20	10	19,685	9,905	9,775
Sindhi	5	0	0	225	105	120
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	75	40	40
Urdu	10	5	5	5,285	2,630	2,655
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,775	870	905
Kurdish	0	0	0	250	130	125
Pashto	0	0	0	550	270	280
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	970	470	500
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	285	145	140
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	10	2,210	1,110	1,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	30	15	20
Portuguese	5	5	5	105	55	55
Romanian	5	5	0	75	45	30
Spanish	15	10	5	2,000	1,005	995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	70	30	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	460	225	235
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	115	55	60
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	40	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Dinka	0	0	0	65	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sign languages	5	5	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	35	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	5	3,250	1,560	1,695
Chinese languages	10	10	5	3,120	1,495	1,625
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,950	935	1,020
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	900	440	465
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	160	75	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Burmese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	5	5	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	275	125	145	18,485	9,200	9,285
English and French	45	20	25	220	125	95
English and non-official language	225	100	120	18,045	8,985	9,060
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	160	65	95
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	24,490	12,405	12,085	135,455	68,310	67,150
None	22,725	11,525	11,200	100,865	51,050	49,820
English	895	460	435	17,665	9,010	8,660
French	305	140	165	765	365	395
Non-official language	545	265	280	15,485	7,535	7,950
Aboriginal	340	155	190	60	30	30
Non-Aboriginal	205	110	90	15,425	7,505	7,920
English and French	0	5	0	105	55	50
English and non-official language	10	10	0	485	260	225
French and non-official language	5	0	0	80	40	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,565	9,835	9,725	103,375	51,860	51,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,815	9,540	9,270	96,340	48,525	47,815
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,133	68,027	32,039	33,405	40,253	27,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,825	9,540	9,280	96,345	48,525	47,825
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,722	56,850	28,900	30,765	36,144	25,928
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,035	8,945	8,095	86,540	45,710	40,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,546	70,157	30,267	34,191	40,600	27,586
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,055	5,045	7,010	61,205	24,665	36,545
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,951	8,271	6,084	2,655	1,015	3,856
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,765	8,470	7,295	80,005	42,485	37,520
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,749	71,424	32,294	34,255	40,132	28,477
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	19,565	9,835	9,730	103,270	51,755	51,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,780	9,550	9,230	96,390	48,465	47,930
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,371	74,303	41,885	40,808	47,212	34,331
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,800	9,550	9,245	96,400	48,470	47,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,278	58,917	31,194	35,133	40,011	30,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,040	8,980	8,060	86,375	45,515	40,865
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,556	74,032	41,310	41,389	47,629	34,440
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,900	4,995	6,905	60,975	24,495	36,480
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,285	8,982	7,780	5,880	4,917	6,526
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,765	8,530	7,235	79,955	42,405	37,550
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,902	72,609	42,736	41,169	46,775	34,838
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	19,565	9,835	9,730	103,265	51,755	51,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,270	4,080	3,190	33,960	19,685	14,275
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	74,917	92,237	57,929	51,228	56,054	45,938
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	81,028	95,376	62,705	57,516	62,059	51,252
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.7	85.3	90.8	94.7	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.3	87.2	78.8	83.4	86.4	79.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.2	6.3	14.7	9.2	5.3	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	19,560	9,835	9,730	103,375	51,855	51,515
Without total income	750	295	455	7,040	3,335	3,700
With total income	18,810	9,540	9,270	96,340	48,525	47,815
Percentage with total income	96.2	97.0	95.3	93.2	93.6	92.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,405	840	1,560	15,355	6,160	9,200
$10,000 to $19,999	2,240	805	1,430	15,650	6,730	8,915
$20,000 to $29,999	2,060	680	1,380	13,070	5,655	7,415
$30,000 to $39,999	1,930	785	1,145	11,690	5,490	6,200
$40,000 to $49,999	1,480	615	865	10,950	5,775	5,175
$50,000 to $59,999	1,235	595	635	8,465	4,755	3,715
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	565	520	6,170	3,730	2,435
$70,000 to $79,999	940	505	430	4,500	2,955	1,545
$80,000 to $89,999	835	525	315	3,080	2,075	1,000
$90,000 to $99,999	845	540	300	2,220	1,475	740
$100,000 and over	3,770	3,085	685	5,190	3,725	1,465
$100,000 to $149,999	2,955	2,360	595	3,945	2,770	1,175
$150,000 and over	815	730	85	1,245	960	290
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,565	9,835	9,730	103,375	51,860	51,515
Without after-tax income	740	295	445	7,025	3,335	3,695
With after-tax income	18,825	9,545	9,280	96,345	48,525	47,820
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	97.1	95.4	93.2	93.6	92.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,460	845	1,615	15,460	6,200	9,260
$10,000 to $19,999	2,380	845	1,535	16,345	7,090	9,255
$20,000 to $29,999	2,445	815	1,630	15,235	6,620	8,615
$30,000 to $39,999	2,165	930	1,235	14,490	7,220	7,270
$40,000 to $49,999	1,765	825	945	12,460	6,875	5,585
$50,000 to $59,999	1,475	760	715	8,410	5,055	3,355
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	735	535	5,380	3,510	1,870
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	825	450	3,265	2,190	1,080
$80,000 and over	3,595	2,965	625	5,310	3,775	1,530
$80,000 to $89,999	1,215	895	320	2,020	1,340	680
$90,000 to $99,999	920	785	135	1,120	790	330
$100,000 and over	1,460	1,290	170	2,170	1,640	525
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	19,565	9,835	9,725	103,375	51,860	51,515
Without employment income	3,795	1,365	2,435	23,375	9,375	14,000
With employment income	15,770	8,470	7,295	80,005	42,480	37,515
Percentage with employment income	80.6	86.1	75.0	77.4	81.9	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,780	845	940	7,740	3,420	4,325
$5,000 to $9,999	1,075	380	695	6,275	2,745	3,530
$10,000 to $19,999	1,670	625	1,045	11,590	5,520	6,070
$20,000 to $29,999	1,285	490	795	10,310	4,680	5,630
$30,000 to $39,999	1,230	485	750	9,570	4,765	4,815
$40,000 to $49,999	1,105	425	675	9,010	4,810	4,200
$50,000 to $59,999	920	450	470	7,215	4,145	3,070
$60,000 to $69,999	865	455	415	5,235	3,315	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	850	490	365	3,900	2,610	1,285
$80,000 and over	4,975	3,820	1,150	9,150	6,470	2,680
$80,000 to $89,999	790	500	290	2,700	1,840	855
$90,000 to $99,999	755	485	270	1,975	1,325	645
$100,000 and over	3,430	2,835	590	4,475	3,300	1,175
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,195	...	...	39,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	112,768	...	...	90,129	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,764	...	...	78,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,765	...	...	5,010	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,904	...	...	53,221	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,416	...	...	45,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,430	...	...	34,205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	125,760	...	...	96,134	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,765	...	...	84,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,190	...	...	39,230	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,246	...	...	100,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,591	...	...	86,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,760	...	...	4,995	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,657	...	...	61,059	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,720	...	...	49,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,430	...	...	34,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,005	...	...	106,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,552	...	...	91,665	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,195	...	...	39,215	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	230	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,010	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	260	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	1,120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	1,310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	420	...	...	2,730	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	465	...	...	3,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	450	...	...	3,155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	405	...	...	3,100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	440	...	...	2,960	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,225	...	...	16,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,260	...	...	5,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,190	...	...	4,175	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,575	...	...	4,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,200	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,195	...	...	39,215	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	230	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	325	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	215	...	...	530	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	260	...	...	840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	1,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	290	...	...	1,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	1,470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	1,645	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	595	...	...	3,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	3,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	590	...	...	3,805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	695	...	...	3,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	680	...	...	3,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,090	...	...	12,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,515	...	...	5,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,135	...	...	3,330	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,435	...	...	3,555	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,295	...	...	33,285	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,223	...	...	91,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,236	...	...	80,493	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,790	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	112,947	...	...	84,943	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,306	...	...	73,460	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,440	...	...	20,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	147,819	...	...	98,291	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,422	...	...	87,098	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	895	...	...	4,345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,432	...	...	64,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,648	...	...	58,526	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,320	...	...	33,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,167	...	...	101,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,761	...	...	87,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,835	...	...	6,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,571	...	...	96,529	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,798	...	...	81,005	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,440	...	...	20,590	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,003	...	...	108,831	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,737	...	...	94,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	890	...	...	4,425	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,652	...	...	71,646	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,464	...	...	63,362	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,280	1,295	985	11,820	7,045	4,775
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,208	62,208	35,200	40,161	42,232	37,322
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,448	51,763	32,051	35,903	37,651	33,581
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,295	1,290	1,000	11,735	7,020	4,710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	62,543	73,626	48,263	47,917	48,965	46,356
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,593	57,373	2,953	40,200	40,927	39,117
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	24,330	12,305	12,030	135,115	68,195	66,920
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,330	3,450	3,875	71,400	35,655	35,740
In the bottom decile	1,165	550	615	11,160	5,675	5,485
In the second decile	1,475	660	815	12,060	5,950	6,110
In the third decile	1,445	670	775	15,025	7,395	7,630
In the fourth decile	1,680	805	880	16,115	8,055	8,060
In the fifth decile	1,560	770	795	17,035	8,585	8,450
In the top half of the distribution	17,005	8,855	8,150	63,715	32,540	31,180
In the sixth decile	2,095	1,075	1,020	15,980	8,015	7,965
In the seventh decile	2,515	1,280	1,235	14,870	7,580	7,290
In the eighth decile	3,385	1,720	1,670	13,700	7,075	6,625
In the ninth decile	4,340	2,270	2,075	11,675	5,965	5,715
In the top decile	4,665	2,510	2,155	7,490	3,910	3,580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	22,375	11,350	11,030	135,115	68,195	66,920
0 to 17 years	4,885	2,530	2,355	37,150	19,130	18,020
0 to 5 years	1,645	835	805	13,140	6,715	6,425
18 to 64 years	15,065	7,590	7,475	88,325	44,430	43,895
65 years and over	2,425	1,225	1,200	9,645	4,640	5,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,615	715	905	14,725	7,300	7,425
0 to 17 years	430	200	230	6,070	3,115	2,960
0 to 5 years	145	70	75	2,210	1,140	1,070
18 to 64 years	745	330	415	7,915	3,875	4,040
65 years and over	440	185	260	745	310	430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.2	6.3	8.2	10.9	10.7	11.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	7.9	9.8	16.3	16.3	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	8.4	9.3	16.8	17.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.3	5.6	9.0	8.7	9.2
65 years and over (%)	18.1	15.1	21.7	7.7	6.7	8.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	560	260	300	13,500	6,865	6,635
0 to 17 years	155	75	85	4,995	2,560	2,440
0 to 5 years	55	30	25	1,810	925	885
18 to 64 years	370	170	200	7,970	4,075	3,895
65 years and over	35	15	20	530	225	305
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.3	2.7	10.0	10.1	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	3.0	3.6	13.4	13.4	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	3.3	3.6	3.1	13.8	13.8	13.8
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	2.2	2.7	9.0	9.2	8.9
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.7	5.5	4.8	6.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	24,330	12,305	12,025	135,115	68,210	66,900
Official languages	24,205	12,250	11,955	127,360	64,935	62,430
English	24,155	12,230	11,925	127,175	64,855	62,320
French	1,875	880	1,000	5,695	2,845	2,850
Non-official languages	3,200	1,575	1,625	85,415	42,310	43,100
Aboriginal languages	2,295	1,090	1,210	115	40	75
Algonquian languages	2,185	1,055	1,135	95	25	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	35	10	30
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,185	1,055	1,130	45	15	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	1,565	750	805	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	655	310	350	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	115	40	80	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	90	15	70	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	905	485	420	85,295	42,265	43,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	6,395	3,300	3,090
Berber languages	10	10	10	35	35	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	20	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	345	190	160
Somali	0	0	0	400	200	205
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	15	5,755	2,970	2,790
Amharic	0	0	0	1,260	670	595
Arabic	45	30	15	4,075	2,080	1,995
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	505	265	240
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	2,260	1,015	1,245
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	45	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,190	975	1,210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	395	185	210	11,385	5,100	6,280
Bikol	0	0	0	30	20	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	660	320	340
Fijian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	215	75	145
Ilocano	0	0	0	680	305	375
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	130	70	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	395	190	210	10,835	4,825	6,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	75	90
Creole languages	15	10	10	295	135	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	185	75	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	110	55	50
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	1,710	915	790
Kannada	0	0	0	55	30	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	820	445	375
Tamil	10	0	0	695	375	320
Telugu	0	0	0	220	115	105
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-European languages	385	230	160	56,285	28,500	27,790
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Armenian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	1,075	535	545
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	1,065	530	535
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bulgarian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	10	0	0	115	50	65
Czech	0	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	10	0	310	160	155
Russian	10	10	10	280	130	145
Serbian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	130	65	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	65	45	875	395	480
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dutch	10	10	0	175	95	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	60	45	625	295	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	10	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	10	0	10	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	115	75	40	49,450	25,150	24,295
Indo-Aryan languages	110	65	40	46,920	23,815	23,105
Bengali	10	0	0	1,660	840	820
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,175	1,095	1,085
Hindi	10	10	10	11,060	5,605	5,455
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	25	15
Konkani	0	0	0	50	35	20
Marathi	10	0	0	225	115	110
Nepali	0	0	0	1,375	740	640
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	40	20	29,980	15,225	14,755
Sindhi	0	0	0	785	355	430
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	15	185	90	95
Urdu	15	10	0	11,045	5,650	5,400
Iranian languages	10	10	0	2,975	1,525	1,455
Kurdish	0	0	0	455	235	220
Pashto	0	0	0	1,145	585	565
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	1,550	825	725
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	545	290	255
Italic (Romance) languages	155	90	60	5,105	2,540	2,560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	410	220	195
Portuguese	30	20	10	420	210	210
Romanian	0	0	0	230	120	105
Spanish	100	55	40	4,155	2,060	2,095
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	195	95	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	210	90	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	2,240	1,100	1,140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	290	145	150
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	55	35	20
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	240	110	125
Lingala	0	0	0	100	45	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	95	50	50
Swahili	0	0	0	510	250	255
Wolof	0	0	0	85	65	20
Yoruba	0	10	0	495	245	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	180	260
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	230	95	130
Dinka	0	0	0	70	45	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	55	105
Sign languages	20	0	10	180	105	70
American Sign Language	15	0	0	90	55	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	95	55	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	25	10	5,010	2,365	2,645
Chinese languages	30	20	10	4,920	2,320	2,600
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,300	1,540	1,760
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	0	1,845	825	1,020
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	255	130	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	245	125	120
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	90	40	50
Burmese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	175	80	95
Lao	0	0	0	50	30	20
Thai	0	0	0	120	45	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkic languages	10	10	0	100	55	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	10	0	85	45	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	200	115	90
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	175	95	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	24,335	12,305	12,030	135,110	68,215	66,900
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	23,610	11,915	11,695	106,940	54,445	52,495
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,645	2,900	2,750	32,395	16,820	15,580
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,965	9,020	8,945	74,545	37,630	36,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	725	390	330	28,170	13,765	14,405
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	24,330	12,305	12,025	135,110	68,215	66,900
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	23,265	11,730	11,535	64,740	33,545	31,195
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	790	420	365	67,700	33,195	34,505
Before 1981	145	70	75	4,685	2,415	2,275
1981 to 1990	85	45	35	4,820	2,365	2,455
1991 to 2000	70	45	25	12,045	5,845	6,200
2001 to 2010	115	60	55	26,990	13,185	13,805
2001 to 2005	55	40	15	11,665	5,810	5,855
2006 to 2010	60	15	40	15,325	7,375	7,945
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	380	205	175	19,155	9,390	9,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	155	125	2,670	1,475	1,195
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	790	420	370	67,700	33,195	34,505
Under 5 years	95	45	50	5,400	2,715	2,680
5 to 14 years	125	65	55	10,235	5,240	4,990
15 to 24 years	140	60	75	15,385	6,920	8,465
25 to 44 years	405	240	165	28,210	14,320	13,885
45 years and over	30	15	15	8,475	3,995	4,480
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	790	420	365	67,700	33,195	34,505
Americas	100	50	55	4,620	2,170	2,450
Brazil	0	0	0	55	15	40
Colombia	0	0	0	565	255	315
El Salvador	0	0	0	540	290	255
Guyana	15	10	0	140	60	80
Haiti	0	0	0	70	30	35
Jamaica	10	10	0	770	355	420
Mexico	10	10	10	390	180	215
Peru	0	0	0	95	45	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	165	110	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	20	680	260	415
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	15	1,145	575	570
Europe	280	160	125	2,885	1,445	1,445
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	125	70	60
Croatia	10	10	0	60	35	30
France	20	10	10	35	25	15
Germany	60	25	40	220	100	120
Greece	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	50	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	35	15	20
Italy	10	0	10	180	115	65
Netherlands	10	10	10	125	75	50
Poland	0	0	0	220	100	120
Portugal	30	25	10	170	75	95
Romania	0	0	0	215	105	105
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	30	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ukraine	10	10	0	55	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	65	45	945	455	485
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	335	165	175
Africa	60	35	25	6,230	3,170	3,055
Algeria	10	10	10	80	55	25
Egypt	15	10	10	210	95	120
Ethiopia	0	0	0	1,085	595	495
Kenya	0	0	0	390	185	205
Morocco	10	10	0	35	15	20
Nigeria	15	10	10	1,110	590	520
Somalia	0	0	0	210	105	100
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	3,055	1,515	1,540
Asia	345	180	165	53,360	26,115	27,250
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,245	645	605
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	20	10	2,095	920	1,170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	500	265	240
India	0	0	0	22,735	11,375	11,365
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	145	85	60
Iraq	0	0	0	755	360	395
Japan	0	0	0	90	20	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	155	70	85
Lebanon	10	10	0	660	360	305
Pakistan	10	0	0	7,760	4,010	3,755
Philippines	270	130	140	10,325	4,625	5,695
Sri Lanka	25	15	15	290	150	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	310	170	145
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,095	960	1,140
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	2,910	1,485	1,430
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	610	300	310
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	375	205	175	19,155	9,385	9,770
Americas	45	25	15	735	365	370
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	130	65	65
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	105	65	40
Mexico	10	10	0	175	80	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	0	135	40	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	25	0	15	160	110	55
Europe	40	15	25	260	135	125
France	15	10	10	10	10	0
Germany	15	10	10	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	60	25	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	50	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	80	40	35
Africa	20	15	10	1,810	935	870
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	175	65	110
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	90	65	30
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	85	45	45
Eritrea	0	0	0	130	80	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	270	155	120
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	580	320	260
Somalia	0	0	0	25	10	20
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	430	195	240
Asia	275	150	125	16,315	7,925	8,390
Afghanistan	0	0	0	245	135	110
Bangladesh	0	0	0	230	100	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	455	215	240
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	25	20
India	0	0	0	7,055	3,530	3,525
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	190	80	105
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lebanon	10	0	0	75	35	40
Nepal	0	0	0	805	415	390
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,940	935	1,005
Philippines	245	130	115	4,225	1,930	2,290
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	90	55	25
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	55	20	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	250	145	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	20
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	65	50	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	165	65	100
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	305	135	175
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	30	15
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	45	30	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	24,335	12,305	12,025	135,115	68,210	66,900
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,090	585	500	70,960	34,965	35,995
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	585	330	255	33,015	17,100	15,915
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	22,655	11,390	11,270	31,140	16,145	14,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	650	355	290	63,855	31,225	32,635
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	455	245	210	28,245	14,350	13,885
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	145	80	10,930	6,840	4,085
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	225	95	125	17,315	7,515	9,800
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	110	70	24,735	10,805	13,935
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	0	10	10,315	5,775	4,535
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	565	285	275
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	24,330	12,305	12,025	135,110	68,215	66,895
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,400	4,590	4,810	3,330	1,730	1,595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,170	4,460	4,710	3,260	1,680	1,580
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,795	1,305	1,490	1,685	865	810
Métis	3,890	1,995	1,895	1,570	815	755
Inuk (Inuit)	2,475	1,160	1,315	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	195	120	75	40	35	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	15	25	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,935	7,715	7,215	131,780	66,480	65,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	24,330	12,305	12,025	135,110	68,215	66,900
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,955	1,430	1,525	1,335	660	670
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,380	10,875	10,505	133,780	67,555	66,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	24,330	12,305	12,025	135,110	68,210	66,895
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,380	2,680	2,695	950	505	445
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,840	2,390	2,455	920	490	435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,280	1,100	1,170	720	365	350
Métis single ancestry	1,455	765	695	205	120	80
Inuit single ancestry	1,105	520	590	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	535	290	240	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	20	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	130	60	65	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	340	200	145	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	35	15	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,105	1,965	2,145	3,125	1,510	1,615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,410	1,625	1,790	2,900	1,395	1,505
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,125	465	660	1,645	800	845
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	925	495	430	1,250	590	660
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	665	700	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	690	345	350	230	115	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	35	215	110	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	95	85	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	220	220	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,850	7,660	7,190	131,035	66,195	64,835
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	24,330	12,305	12,030	135,110	68,215	66,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	790	425	360	93,910	47,065	46,850
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	145	85	60	50,290	25,665	24,625
Chinese	40	25	15	5,220	2,560	2,660
Black	55	35	20	9,705	4,935	4,765
Filipino	425	210	220	13,040	6,050	6,990
Latin American	25	10	15	3,365	1,685	1,685
Arab	25	20	10	3,780	1,915	1,865
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	3,015	1,420	1,600
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,535	1,355	1,180
Korean	0	0	0	230	100	130
Japanese	0	10	0	215	95	120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	20	10	610	300	310
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	20	10	1,905	985	920
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,545	11,880	11,665	41,200	21,145	20,050
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	24,330	12,305	12,025	135,110	68,215	66,900
North American Aboriginal origins	9,480	4,640	4,835	4,080	2,020	2,060
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,850	1,785	2,065	2,620	1,300	1,320
Inuit	3,605	1,775	1,830	20	10	10
Métis	3,305	1,735	1,565	1,695	840	855
Other North American origins	10,425	5,335	5,095	18,890	9,780	9,105
Acadian	45	30	15	90	60	25
American	115	65	50	980	430	545
Canadian	10,180	5,190	4,985	18,030	9,375	8,660
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	200	115	80	70	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	35	25	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	10,915	5,495	5,420	36,315	18,365	17,945
British Isles origins	9,855	4,890	4,970	22,020	11,180	10,845
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	7,400	3,670	3,730	11,860	5,955	5,905
Irish	3,035	1,455	1,580	8,355	4,170	4,190
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish	1,730	815	910	9,980	5,020	4,955
Welsh	165	80	90	945	420	535
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	95	120	1,550	690	865
French origins	1,560	790	770	5,555	2,770	2,780
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,560	790	770	5,550	2,770	2,780
Western European origins (except French origins)	545	300	250	11,830	5,765	6,060
Austrian	15	10	0	490	240	250
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	10	225	105	120
Dutch	150	90	60	2,680	1,375	1,305
Flemish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	430	230	195	9,265	4,445	4,820
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swiss	0	0	0	280	135	140
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	145	60	85	3,830	1,775	2,055
Danish	15	15	10	745	375	375
Finnish	20	0	15	200	110	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	270	150	120
Norwegian	70	25	45	1,905	860	1,040
Swedish	20	15	10	860	350	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	225	85	140
Eastern European origins	200	110	90	8,110	3,935	4,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	20	15	10	255	130	125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	115	40	75
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	30	20	15	1,140	570	565
Latvian	10	0	0	45	25	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	85	20	65	2,140	1,025	1,110
Romanian	15	0	10	430	225	210
Russian	50	35	20	1,470	645	825
Slovak	0	0	0	155	75	80
Ukrainian	50	40	10	3,565	1,750	1,815
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	0
Southern European origins	320	160	160	5,715	2,830	2,885
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bosnian	10	0	10	115	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	275	150	125
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	235	110	130
Italian	115	60	60	2,010	1,030	980
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	0	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	45	40	805	420	385
Serbian	10	0	0	120	70	50
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	90	50	40	2,200	1,030	1,175
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	75	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	120	65	60	325	155	170
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	25	20	10	125	45	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	170	95	75
Caribbean origins	35	20	15	2,500	1,220	1,280
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	20	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Jamaican	15	0	0	1,510	720	790
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	260	140	120
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	90	35	50
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	165	95	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	145	60	85
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	30	30	4,010	2,025	1,985
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	100	70	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Chilean	0	0	0	510	260	255
Colombian	0	10	0	705	315	390
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	290	150	140
Guyanese	15	10	10	130	55	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	70	35	30
Honduran	10	0	0	90	35	55
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	20	0	10	775	400	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	190	100	85
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	50	20	35
Peruvian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Salvadorean	0	0	0	670	385	285
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	90	50	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	290	135	150
African origins	110	70	40	8,940	4,555	4,385
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	2,750	1,390	1,360
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	210	85	125
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	365	185	185
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	455	210	240
Guinean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ibo	0	0	0	110	60	50
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	25	10	1,075	545	535
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	100	80	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Togolese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	225	135	95
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	115	45	65
North African origins	30	15	15	1,325	655	670
Algerian	0	0	0	130	85	50
Berber	15	10	0	20	20	0
Coptic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	225	110	115
Libyan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	675	335	340
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	15	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	95	40	55
Southern and East African origins	30	20	10	3,220	1,650	1,570
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	85	45	35
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	60	35	25
Burundian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	505	245	255
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,330	705	620
Harari	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	160	70	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	185	95	90
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Seychellois	10	10	10	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	480	250	225
South African	0	0	0	75	30	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tigrian	0	0	0	130	70	65
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	25	20	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	40	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	180	80	100
Other African origins	25	10	10	1,730	890	840
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	145	60	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	15	10	1,580	825	760
Asian origins	720	375	340	79,280	39,680	39,605
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	40	30	7,205	3,760	3,440
Afghan	0	0	0	2,200	1,165	1,025
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	605	340	260
Armenian	15	10	0	35	25	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	90	50	40
Iranian	20	10	10	400	220	175
Iraqi	0	0	0	775	375	400
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	390	200	185
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	15	15	1,940	965	980
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	290	140	145
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	460	235	225
Tajik	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	135	75	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	50	35	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	135	65	65
South Asian origins	150	95	60	49,400	25,265	24,135
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	880	440	435
Bengali	0	0	0	335	170	165
Bhutanese	0	0	0	150	80	70
East Indian	100	65	40	35,800	18,235	17,560
Goan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	140	60	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	260	110	150
Nepali	0	0	0	965	515	445
Pakistani	10	10	0	7,450	3,765	3,685
Punjabi	0	0	0	5,330	2,755	2,575
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sri Lankan	30	15	20	385	205	180
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,080	560	520
East and Southeast Asian origins	495	245	255	22,970	10,850	12,120
Burmese	0	0	0	95	50	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	150	90	65
Chinese	65	45	25	7,060	3,425	3,630
Filipino	445	215	230	13,685	6,370	7,315
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	140	55	85
Japanese	0	0	0	375	185	185
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	10	0	10	265	120	150
Laotian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	155	80	70
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	125	40	85
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	2,590	1,250	1,335
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	45	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	415	205	210
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	415	205	210
Oceania origins	10	0	0	410	215	195
Australian	15	10	10	30	10	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	25	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	345	175	165
Fijian	0	0	0	325	170	155
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,195	...	...	39,230	...	...
Owner	6,535	...	...	30,390	...	...
Renter	2,250	...	...	8,835	...	...
Band housing	410	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,195	...	...	39,230	...	...
Condominium	115	...	...	6,465	...	...
Not condominium	9,080	...	...	32,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,195	...	...	39,225	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	95	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	1,260	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,720	...	...	6,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,275	...	...	17,295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,845	...	...	13,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,195	...	...	39,225	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,370	...	...	8,900	...	...
5 rooms	1,655	...	...	8,055	...	...
6 rooms	1,585	...	...	7,485	...	...
7 rooms	1,470	...	...	5,810	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,110	...	...	8,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,195	...	...	39,225	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,000	...	...	35,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,195	...	...	39,225	...	...
Suitable	8,790	...	...	34,810	...	...
Not suitable	405	...	...	4,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,195	...	...	39,225	...	...
1960 or before	805	...	...	250	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,490	...	...	6,755	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,095	...	...	6,715	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,080	...	...	7,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	560	...	...	7,065	...	...
2006 to 2010	555	...	...	5,470	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	600	...	...	5,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,195	...	...	39,230	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,380	...	...	37,955	...	...
Major repairs needed	815	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,190	...	...	39,230	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,345	...	...	19,535	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,690	...	...	16,945	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,195	...	...	39,225	...	...
15 to 24 years	300	...	...	675	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,545	...	...	7,655	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,950	...	...	11,250	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,220	...	...	9,245	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,655	...	...	6,325	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,020	...	...	2,920	...	...
75 to 84 years	430	...	...	1,020	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,745	...	...	39,080	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,095	...	...	28,595	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	650	...	...	10,480	...	...
30% to less than 100%	555	...	...	9,615	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,510	...	...	30,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.4	...	...	83.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	5.1	...	...	24.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	1,709	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,061	...	...	1,642	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,208	...	...	399,495	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	256,518	...	...	412,792	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,245	...	...	8,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.9	...	...	7.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	35.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	803	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	1,396	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,560	9,835	9,730	103,265	51,755	51,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,370	2,460	21,140	10,335	10,800
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,275	1,850	2,425	31,905	16,675	15,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,465	5,620	4,845	50,220	24,740	25,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,950	2,310	640	6,350	4,570	1,785
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,390	920	480	2,715	1,570	1,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,555	1,390	165	3,640	3,000	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,015	2,380	2,640	16,355	7,060	9,285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	425	160	265	3,040	1,390	1,650
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,075	770	1,305	24,475	11,720	12,755
Bachelor's degree	1,540	580	970	16,930	7,870	9,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	20	75	1,225	650	580
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	10	30	550	245	305
Master's degree	370	145	225	5,355	2,680	2,670
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	10	415	270	145
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,040	7,070	6,975	76,350	38,130	38,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,125	1,135	11,245	5,580	5,670
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,775	1,145	1,625	21,485	11,095	10,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,010	4,795	4,215	43,620	21,450	22,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,440	1,925	510	5,275	3,870	1,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,170	785	380	2,235	1,310	920
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,275	1,140	130	3,040	2,555	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,415	2,070	2,340	13,515	5,815	7,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	130	170	2,485	1,110	1,375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,865	665	1,195	22,350	10,660	11,690
Bachelor's degree	1,380	495	885	15,225	7,045	8,185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	20	65	1,105	565	540
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	30	500	225	275
Master's degree	330	125	205	5,135	2,575	2,565
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	385	255	135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,565	9,835	9,730	103,265	51,755	51,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,100	4,215	4,885	53,045	27,010	26,035
Education	645	120	525	2,305	420	1,885
13. Education	645	120	520	2,305	420	1,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	80	30	50	1,055	480	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	275	200	80
50. Visual and performing arts	65	20	45	775	285	495
Humanities	285	105	180	3,545	1,400	2,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	310	110	195
23. English language and literature/letters	40	20	20	550	160	390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	25	100	2,020	795	1,225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	120	40	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	25	230	150	70
54. History	30	10	15	300	125	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	105	385	4,360	1,395	2,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	20	430	145	285
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	10	170	710	100	615
22. Legal professions and studies	35	10	25	785	210	575
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	0	65	25	35
42. Psychology	80	10	70	475	75	395
45. Social sciences	125	50	75	1,860	830	1,025
Business, management and public administration	1,925	315	1,610	11,700	5,030	6,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	105	555	115	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,780	295	1,485	11,125	4,905	6,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	85	45	2,335	1,095	1,240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	775	260	510
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	30	20	650	275	375
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	800	530	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	120	25	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	100	185	2,950	1,805	1,145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	265	95	180	2,525	1,615	910
25. Library science	0	0	10	95	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	295	155	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,060	3,440	620	11,370	10,005	1,365
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	300	205	90
14. Engineering	270	220	55	3,925	3,300	620
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	900	620	275	2,310	1,885	425
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	990	890	100	1,775	1,685	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,395	1,245	145	2,115	2,030	80
48. Precision production	505	465	45	945	895	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	115	100	710	430	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	15	35	545	350	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	100	65	165	80	85
Health and related fields	880	145	735	7,615	1,545	6,070
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	35	15	300	155	140
51. Health professions and related programs	810	100	710	7,235	1,345	5,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	0	80	45	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,465	1,050	415	2,270	1,140	1,130
12. Personal and culinary services	355	90	265	1,390	445	945
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	50	345	215	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	900	800	105	515	460	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,040	7,070	6,975	76,355	38,130	38,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,035	2,275	2,760	32,730	16,675	16,055
Education	535	105	435	1,900	330	1,570
13. Education	540	105	435	1,905	330	1,570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	25	40	930	415	515
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	250	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	55	15	35	680	230	450
Humanities	210	80	125	3,200	1,230	1,970
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	265	95	175
23. English language and literature/letters	30	15	15	505	145	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	20	60	1,835	705	1,130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	115	45	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	15	190	130	55
54. History	30	15	15	270	100	170
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	460	100	360	3,775	1,230	2,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	25	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	20	15	385	140	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	150	635	85	545
22. Legal professions and studies	35	10	25	635	155	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	55	30	25
42. Psychology	75	10	70	400	70	330
45. Social sciences	125	45	80	1,645	750	895
Business, management and public administration	1,815	280	1,530	10,290	4,350	5,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	10	105	500	105	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,680	270	1,405	9,770	4,235	5,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	65	40	2,025	940	1,085
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	0	670	230	445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	25	20	550	240	310
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	25	10	695	445	250
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	110	20	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	85	185	2,715	1,655	1,060
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	255	75	180	2,340	1,485	855
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	265	140	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,385	2,885	505	9,835	8,645	1,185
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	220	190	25	3,530	2,950	580
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	790	545	240	1,885	1,550	340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	785	710	70	1,555	1,485	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,190	1,065	120	1,830	1,755	75
48. Precision production	405	365	35	795	745	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	190	110	85	635	375	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	15	30	480	305	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	100	55	150	70	85
Health and related fields	730	115	610	6,450	1,310	5,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	30	20	250	130	120
51. Health professions and related programs	660	75	590	6,130	1,145	4,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	75	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,240	940	305	1,870	970	900
12. Personal and culinary services	300	80	220	1,130	385	750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	140	25	280	180	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	710	60	445	395	50
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,565	9,835	9,725	103,265	51,755	51,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,100	4,215	4,880	53,045	27,005	26,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,465	5,620	4,845	50,220	24,745	25,480
Location of study inside Canada	9,835	5,295	4,545	27,865	13,685	14,180
Same as province or territory of residence	7,835	4,315	3,525	21,015	10,045	10,970
Different than province or territory of residence	2,000	980	1,020	6,850	3,640	3,210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	630	325	300	22,355	11,055	11,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	75	50	25	775	480	295
Philippines	280	125	160	5,085	2,150	2,940
India	20	15	10	7,990	4,130	3,860
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	50	20	620	365	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	490	245	240
France	15	10	0	85	65	20
Other	160	85	75	7,310	3,625	3,685
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,040	7,070	6,970	76,355	38,130	38,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,030	2,275	2,755	32,730	16,675	16,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,005	4,795	4,215	43,625	21,455	22,165
Location of study inside Canada	8,465	4,520	3,945	23,140	11,450	11,685
Same as province or territory of residence	6,690	3,645	3,045	17,285	8,350	8,940
Different than province or territory of residence	1,770	870	900	5,850	3,100	2,755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	545	275	270	20,480	10,005	10,480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	40	25	695	420	275
Philippines	275	120	155	4,765	1,990	2,775
India	20	10	10	7,390	3,770	3,620
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	40	10	485	280	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	435	210	225
France	10	0	10	80	60	20
Other	120	60	60	6,635	3,270	3,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	19,565	9,835	9,725	103,265	51,755	51,515
In the labour force	13,270	7,125	6,145	75,930	41,320	34,605
Employed	11,445	6,095	5,350	68,560	37,480	31,075
Unemployed	1,820	1,030	795	7,375	3,840	3,535
Not in the labour force	6,295	2,710	3,585	27,340	10,430	16,905
Participation rate	67.8	72.4	63.2	73.5	79.8	67.2
Employment rate	58.5	62.0	55.0	66.4	72.4	60.3
Unemployment rate	13.7	14.5	12.9	9.7	9.3	10.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	19,565	9,835	9,730	103,265	51,750	51,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,990	1,965	3,020	26,625	10,065	16,560
Worked	14,580	7,865	6,710	76,640	41,690	34,955
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,330	4,120	3,210	35,105	20,535	14,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,245	3,750	3,495	41,535	21,155	20,380
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.0	40.2	39.7	42.1	42.8	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	13,265	7,120	6,145	75,930	41,320	34,605
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	95	95	2,050	845	1,205
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,075	7,025	6,050	73,880	40,475	33,410
Employee	12,640	6,805	5,835	66,950	35,380	31,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	430	215	215	6,935	5,095	1,835
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	13,265	7,120	6,140	75,930	41,320	34,605
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	100	100	2,050	845	1,205
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,075	7,030	6,045	73,880	40,475	33,410
0 Management occupations	1,085	630	455	5,080	3,190	1,890
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,590	330	1,260	11,035	3,620	7,415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	735	585	150	5,125	4,095	1,025
3 Health occupations	590	90	500	4,455	785	3,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,605	465	1,145	4,965	1,300	3,670
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	155	60	100	845	405	445
6 Sales and service occupations	2,870	1,035	1,835	22,305	9,535	12,775
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,390	3,010	375	16,280	14,960	1,320
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	585	465	120	710	570	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	465	360	105	3,080	2,005	1,070
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	13,265	7,125	6,145	75,930	41,320	34,610
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	100	95	2,050	845	1,200
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,070	7,025	6,045	73,880	40,475	33,405
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	145	130	20	265	125	140
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,840	1,440	400	1,915	1,125	785
22 Utilities	455	330	120	395	245	150
23 Construction	1,370	1,130	235	6,815	6,115	700
31-33 Manufacturing	520	350	170	4,815	3,400	1,410
41 Wholesale trade	345	250	95	2,740	1,880	855
44-45 Retail trade	1,475	635	835	9,990	4,855	5,135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	590	380	205	8,840	6,845	2,000
51 Information and cultural industries	90	60	25	1,545	845	695
52 Finance and insurance	125	25	100	2,215	775	1,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	175	85	90	1,210	720	495
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	325	170	155	4,165	2,435	1,730
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	30	15	135	60	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	425	220	210	4,975	2,950	2,030
61 Educational services	765	210	560	2,495	825	1,665
62 Health care and social assistance	1,385	220	1,160	7,820	1,140	6,675
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	145	60	80	1,015	535	480
72 Accommodation and food services	980	330	650	7,075	2,770	4,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	525	255	265	3,180	1,545	1,635
91 Public administration	1,340	705	640	2,290	1,285	1,000
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,445	6,100	5,350	68,555	37,480	31,075
Worked at home	290	95	200	2,320	1,075	1,240
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	210	185	20
No fixed workplace address	855	615	240	12,465	9,800	2,670
Worked at usual place	10,300	5,390	4,905	53,560	26,420	27,145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,295	5,390	4,910	53,565	26,420	27,145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,120	4,130	3,985	48,660	23,540	25,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,935	1,100	835	3,990	2,235	1,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	110	70	45	710	520	185
Commute to a different province or territory	130	85	50	205	130	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,155	6,000	5,150	66,030	36,220	29,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,910	4,790	4,120	48,625	29,495	19,125
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	800	345	455	4,015	1,305	2,715
Public transit	435	310	120	11,545	4,515	7,035
Walked	500	200	305	905	345	565
Bicycle	20	20	0	145	115	35
Other method	485	335	150	790	445	345
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,150	6,005	5,150	66,030	36,220	29,810
Less than 15 minutes	7,800	3,900	3,895	9,150	4,570	4,585
15 to 29 minutes	2,140	1,290	845	25,785	14,600	11,190
30 to 44 minutes	445	315	135	19,860	11,425	8,430
45 to 59 minutes	255	125	130	5,970	3,080	2,890
60 minutes and over	515	370	140	5,265	2,550	2,715
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,150	6,005	5,150	66,030	36,215	29,810
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	685	480	205	5,540	3,590	1,945
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,785	1,300	485	13,505	7,710	5,795
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,460	2,565	1,895	14,960	7,675	7,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,290	865	1,430	9,390	4,835	4,560
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	820	270	550	7,590	3,675	3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,115	530	590	15,050	8,735	6,315
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	14,915	8,005	6,915	79,375	42,930	36,450
Single responses	14,830	7,960	6,865	77,230	41,775	35,455
Official languages	14,410	7,755	6,650	75,130	40,570	34,565
English	14,295	7,720	6,580	75,025	40,515	34,510
French	110	40	70	110	55	55
Non-official languages	415	205	210	2,095	1,205	895
Aboriginal languages	410	200	215	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	410	200	210	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	415	200	210	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	250	125	125	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	165	75	85	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	2,095	1,205	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	40	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	30	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	30	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	30	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	60	30	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	55	30	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,395	855	540
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,310	820	490
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,300	810	490
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,135	730	405
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	55	20	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	475	235	235
Chinese languages	0	0	0	475	235	235
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	170	180
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	85	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	40	45	2,145	1,155	990
English and French	45	20	25	135	60	75
English and non-official language	40	20	20	1,980	1,080	900
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	14,915	8,005	6,910	79,375	42,930	36,450
None	13,760	7,460	6,300	73,500	39,560	33,940
English	390	190	200	725	450	275
French	400	210	190	440	225	215
Non-official language	360	145	210	4,660	2,665	1,990
Aboriginal	310	115	195	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	30	20	4,655	2,660	1,995
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	24,025	12,130	11,895	133,090	67,125	65,965
Non-movers	21,640	10,925	10,710	110,960	55,755	55,205
Movers	2,385	1,200	1,185	22,130	11,370	10,760
Non-migrants	1,425	725	700	16,685	8,685	8,005
Migrants	965	475	490	5,440	2,685	2,755
Internal migrants	830	420	405	2,395	1,215	1,180
Intraprovincial migrants	545	265	280	965	480	480
Interprovincial migrants	285	155	125	1,435	735	700
External migrants	130	55	80	3,045	1,470	1,575
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	22,690	11,455	11,230	124,285	62,505	61,780
Non-movers	15,445	7,760	7,685	63,210	31,625	31,585
Movers	7,240	3,690	3,550	61,075	30,880	30,195
Non-migrants	3,875	1,985	1,890	35,870	18,105	17,765
Migrants	3,365	1,710	1,655	25,205	12,775	12,430
Internal migrants	2,855	1,455	1,400	9,770	5,175	4,595
Intraprovincial migrants	1,720	840	875	2,580	1,330	1,250
Interprovincial migrants	1,140	610	525	7,190	3,840	3,345
External migrants	510	255	250	15,435	7,600	7,835