Census Profile, 2016 Census
Happy Valley-Goose Bay, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Happy Valley-Goose Bay, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Happy Valley-Goose Bay, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Happy Valley-Goose Bay, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,109	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,552	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.4	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,271	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,031	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	26.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	305.85	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,110	4,030	4,080	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	1,460	720	735	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	520	250	270	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	500	260	245	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	435	215	230	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	5,740	2,880	2,860	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	485	255	230	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	500	255	245	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	590	285	300	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	595	275	320	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	555	270	285	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	610	285	325	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	680	365	320	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	695	365	330	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	580	275	300	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	460	245	210	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	905	430	480	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	325	155	170	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	265	130	135	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	165	80	80	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	75	40	40	300	155	145
85 years and over	75	20	55	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	50	10	30	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	20	5	15	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	20	5	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	17.9	18.0	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	70.8	71.5	70.1	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	11.2	10.7	11.8	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	0.9	0.5	1.3	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	38.2	38.1	38.2	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	38.8	39.1	38.4	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,030	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	2,115	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	915	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	480	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	300	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	85	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,030	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	565	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	1,115	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	605	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	535	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	210	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,880	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,650	3,310	3,340	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	4,290	2,140	2,155	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	3,140	1,575	1,575	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	1,150	570	580	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	2,355	1,170	1,185	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	1,725	945	775	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	100	55	45	800	365	435
Divorced	265	120	150	1,315	575	735
Widowed	270	50	220	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,440	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	1,210	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	605	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	490	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,435	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	2,090	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	1,515	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	575	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	350	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	265	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	85	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	980	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	1,105	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	520	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	470	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	350	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	230	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	85	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,005	490	510	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,030	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	2,290	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	915	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,370	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	670	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	565	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	105	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,990	3,955	4,035	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	7,450	3,705	3,745	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	5	5	5	60	30	30
English and French	520	235	290	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	10	10	5	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,990	3,950	4,035	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	7,880	3,885	3,995	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	90	55	35	1,165	625	540
English and French	10	5	5	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	100	55	40	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.4	1.0	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,990	3,950	4,035	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	7,915	3,925	3,990	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	7,570	3,755	3,815	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	7,470	3,690	3,780	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	100	65	35	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	345	170	175	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	90	30	55	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	45	15	30	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	45	15	30	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	45	15	30	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	40	15	25	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	35	15	20	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	140	115	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	5	5	5	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	35	50	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	35	50	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	25	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	5	0	5	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	80	45	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	5	5	5	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	45	30	20
Russian	5	0	0	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	10	270	125	145
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	20	5	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	60	40	20	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	25	245	140	110
Bengali	0	0	5	70	40	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	15	10	10	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	50	30	20
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	20	15	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	50	35	15
Portuguese	5	5	0	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	15	5	5	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	10	250	120	130
Chinese languages	10	5	5	250	120	125
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	75	30	45	815	375	440
English and French	15	10	5	145	65	75
English and non-official language	65	20	40	630	285	345
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,990	3,955	4,035	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	7,885	3,905	3,975	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	7,720	3,825	3,900	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	7,680	3,800	3,880	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	45	25	15	635	315	315
Non-official languages	165	85	80	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	25	5	15	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	5	0	5	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	80	65	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	25	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	25	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	5	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	45	25	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	25	15	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	15	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	10	5	10	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	10	40	25	15
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	5	5	5	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	45	60	1,090	500	585
English and French	5	5	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	105	40	55	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,990	3,955	4,035	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	7,680	3,810	3,875	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	90	45	50	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	80	30	50	785	365	425
Non-official language	130	65	65	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	45	20	25	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	40	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,435	3,165	3,270	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,105	3,165	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,550	62,976	38,258	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,270	3,105	3,165	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,063	52,480	34,138	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,780	2,940	2,835	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,824	64,288	38,349	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,820	1,555	2,265	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,776	6,619	4,988	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,290	2,720	2,570	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,331	66,304	40,092	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,435	3,165	3,265	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,260	3,100	3,160	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,417	70,514	46,535	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,265	3,100	3,160	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,161	55,869	26,729	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,790	2,935	2,855	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,242	70,312	45,843	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,775	1,570	2,205	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,570	7,968	7,286	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,290	2,715	2,575	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,179	70,457	47,280	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,435	3,165	3,265	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,795	1,475	1,320	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,863	78,269	59,786	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,525	86,269	63,496	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.0	94.3	88.3	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	85.2	87.4	81.6	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.9	5.6	11.6	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,435	3,165	3,265	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	170	65	105	1,035	495	540
With total income	6,270	3,105	3,160	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	97.4	98.1	96.8	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	715	275	435	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	640	240	400	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	685	230	450	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	640	270	365	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	560	225	335	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	520	240	280	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	455	220	235	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	390	195	195	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	360	220	135	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	320	215	105	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	985	760	230	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	755	570	190	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	230	195	40	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,430	3,165	3,270	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	165	65	105	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	6,265	3,105	3,165	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	98.1	96.8	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	730	280	450	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	695	255	440	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	785	285	505	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	755	325	430	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	760	340	420	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	610	290	320	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	530	300	230	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	465	310	155	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	940	730	210	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	300	210	95	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	245	195	50	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	395	325	65	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,430	3,165	3,270	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	1,140	445	700	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	5,295	2,725	2,565	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	82.3	86.1	78.4	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	460	200	265	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	330	125	205	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	465	180	280	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	440	160	280	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	445	195	250	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	495	195	300	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	395	180	215	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	395	195	200	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	375	210	170	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	1,490	1,080	410	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	345	220	130	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	275	185	85	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	875	680	195	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,030	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	112,307	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	565	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,720	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,056	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,465	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,566	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,550	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,030	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	120,690	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,085	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	570	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	67,820	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,465	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,835	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,931	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,030	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	75	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	70	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	95	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	105	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	130	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	140	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,700	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	390	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	405	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	530	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	370	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,030	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	75	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	80	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	200	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	215	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	205	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,365	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	500	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	410	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	455	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,400	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,635	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,212	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	890	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,480	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,898	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,125	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	148,108	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,163	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	310	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,936	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,448	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,410	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,294	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,561	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	930	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	125,520	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,553	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,110	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,096	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,074	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	320	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,324	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,898	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	805	405	400	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,515	45,440	38,144	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,326	39,808	34,475	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	835	415	420	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	59,482	66,834	52,241	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	1,467	50,334	- 46,670	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,875	3,880	3,995	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,270	1,050	1,215	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	395	180	210	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	430	195	235	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	440	190	250	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	485	230	255	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	515	255	265	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	5,605	2,825	2,775	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	645	325	315	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	760	365	400	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	1,240	610	625	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	1,475	750	720	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	1,485	775	710	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,880	3,885	3,995	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,750	875	875	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	610	310	305	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,295	2,615	2,680	0	0	0
65 years and over	830	395	440	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	580	260	320	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	185	85	95	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	305	145	160	0	0	0
65 years and over	90	35	60	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.4	6.7	8.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	9.7	10.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.7	11.3	9.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	5.5	6.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.9	13.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	255	120	130	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	55	25	35	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	25	10	10	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	180	85	90	0	0	0
65 years and over	20	5	10	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.2	3.1	3.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	2.9	4.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	3.2	3.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	3.4	3.3	3.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.3	2.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,880	3,880	3,995	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	7,875	3,880	3,995	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	7,870	3,880	3,995	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	505	230	280	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	520	250	275	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	115	30	85	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	35	10	30	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	10	30	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	35	10	25	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	75	25	55	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	60	10	50	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	410	215	190	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	285	180	105
Berber languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	10	0	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	50	70	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	50	75	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	10	10	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	220	140	80	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	15	0	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	10	10	0	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	10	0	55	35	20
Russian	0	10	0	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	45	20	475	245	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	10	10	0	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	60	40	20	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	50	25	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	70	50	25	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	10	10	0	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	35	15	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Urdu	10	10	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	35	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	95	55	35
Portuguese	15	10	0	55	35	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	50	25	25	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	10	0	0	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	10	0	10	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	10	240	95	145
Chinese languages	20	10	15	235	95	140
Cantonese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,875	3,880	3,995	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,585	3,720	3,865	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,690	815	880	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,890	2,910	2,985	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	290	165	130	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,880	3,880	3,995	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,400	3,610	3,795	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	340	210	130	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	75	40	35	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	50	35	20	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	45	35	10	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	75	35	35	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	35	25	15	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	35	10	25	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	70	35	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	130	65	70	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	340	210	125	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	25	25	0	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	55	40	20	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	75	30	35	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	160	105	55	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	20	10	10	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	340	215	130	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	50	30	20	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mexico	10	0	10	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	60	25	30
Europe	160	110	50	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	15	0
France	0	0	0	35	30	10
Germany	30	20	15	130	75	55
Greece	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italy	0	0	0	40	35	10
Netherlands	0	10	0	35	25	10
Poland	0	0	0	20	15	0
Portugal	15	15	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	55	20	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	100	55	45
Africa	30	15	15	480	280	205
Algeria	10	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	10	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	305	170	130
Asia	105	60	45	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	0	0	0	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	75	50	30	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	105	70	35	820	395	420
Americas	20	15	0	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	10	0	10
Europe	0	0	0	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	85	55	30	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	45	25	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,875	3,880	3,995	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	485	275	205	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	240	125	110	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,155	3,470	3,685	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	265	170	100	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	155	95	60	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	70	45	30	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	75	50	30	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	110	70	35	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,875	3,885	3,995	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,670	1,735	1,925	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,565	1,675	1,885	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	190	65	125	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	1,515	760	755	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	1,865	850	1,010	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	60	35	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,210	2,140	2,065	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,880	3,885	3,995	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	335	145	190	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,545	3,740	3,800	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,875	3,880	3,995	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,365	640	725	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,210	555	650	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	120	35	80	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	290	145	150	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	800	375	425	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	155	85	70	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	0	10	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	130	75	55	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,110	1,025	1,090	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,770	850	915	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	95	155	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	470	245	225	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,045	505	535	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	175	170	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	70	50	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	200	95	100	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,400	2,220	2,185	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,880	3,885	3,995	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	325	175	160	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	55	25	615	360	250
Chinese	20	0	10	300	150	150
Black	25	15	10	760	435	325
Filipino	145	65	85	1,300	570	725
Latin American	20	10	15	135	55	80
Arab	0	0	0	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	25	30
Korean	10	0	0	100	50	55
Japanese	10	10	0	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,550	3,710	3,840	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,875	3,880	3,995	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	3,475	1,665	1,810	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	535	215	320	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	2,330	1,140	1,190	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	1,120	570	545	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	3,630	1,770	1,865	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	10	0	10	250	125	120
American	40	15	25	495	285	210
Canadian	3,575	1,750	1,825	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	15	20	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,830	1,925	1,910	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	3,455	1,690	1,765	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,580	1,280	1,300	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	970	410	560	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	795	350	440	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	70	45	30	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	85	35	50	765	410	350
French origins	540	265	280	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	540	260	280	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	255	140	115	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	10	10	10	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	0	145	50	95
Dutch	75	55	15	1,015	540	480
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	190	95	90	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	100	40	65	1,720	900	820
Danish	15	10	10	350	150	195
Finnish	15	10	15	75	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	200	105	90
Norwegian	60	20	40	710	400	310
Swedish	0	0	0	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	95	35	60	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	10	0	10	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	260	150	110
Latvian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	10	40	860	400	465
Romanian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Russian	40	20	15	510	260	255
Slovak	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ukrainian	15	10	10	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	140	75	65	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	50	35	15
Italian	45	25	25	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	30	20	205	105	100
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	50	40	15	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	50	25	20	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	10	10	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	20	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	10	0	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	20	20	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	20	10	10	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	50	30	15	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	10	0	10	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	10	10	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	10	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	10	10	0	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	205	90	110
Asian origins	295	145	150	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	15	20	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	0	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	15	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	80	50	30	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	60	40	20	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	10	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	180	75	105	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	20	10	10	375	175	200
Filipino	155	70	85	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	85	35	50
Australian	10	0	0	35	15	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,030	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	2,010	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	1,025	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,030	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	40	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	2,995	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,030	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	195	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	690	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,360	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	785	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,030	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	550	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	525	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	475	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	420	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,055	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,035	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,980	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,030	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	2,870	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,030	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	465	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	815	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	495	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	595	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	195	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	230	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,035	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,855	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	180	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,030	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,670	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,315	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	50	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,030	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	110	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	475	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	610	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	755	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	590	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	325	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	135	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	35	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,030	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,710	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	315	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	260	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,005	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.8	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.2	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,354	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,288	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,275	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	335,704	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,030	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.3	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.0	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,435	3,165	3,270	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,295	665	635	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,350	575	775	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,785	1,925	1,860	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	885	675	215	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	470	295	170	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	420	375	45	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,830	860	965	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	175	65	110	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	890	320	570	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	675	230	450	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	25	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	0	25	130	60	70
Master's degree	150	80	70	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,670	2,335	2,330	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	570	295	270	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	850	390	465	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,255	1,655	1,600	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	720	555	165	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	380	250	130	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	340	305	35	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,600	760	835	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	135	60	65	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	805	275	535	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	610	195	415	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	10	25	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	25	115	50	65
Master's degree	135	70	65	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,435	3,165	3,265	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,650	1,235	1,405	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	230	50	180	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	235	50	185	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	30	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	25	315	145	170
Humanities	145	55	90	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	45	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	10	85	50	40
54. History	20	15	10	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	200	65	135	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	0	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	60	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	25	0	20
42. Psychology	35	10	25	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	65	20	45	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	875	160	715	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	0	55	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	795	150	645	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	45	15	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	10	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	30	55	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	30	50	320	220	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,155	1,030	130	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	120	65	55
14. Engineering	50	45	10	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	230	195	35	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	395	370	25	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	330	40	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	100	85	10	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	35	50	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	0	20	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	35	30	565	350	210
Health and related fields	375	60	315	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	10	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	350	50	295	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	535	385	155	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	140	35	100	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	95	80	15	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	260	35	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,670	2,340	2,335	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,415	680	735	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	190	40	145	1,325	350	975
13. Education	190	40	145	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	20	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	20	260	110	145
Humanities	105	45	60	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	10	30	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	50	25	30
54. History	20	10	10	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	185	60	130	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	15	0	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	10	50	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	30	10	25	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	65	20	45	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	815	145	670	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	0	55	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	740	140	595	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	35	15	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	0	10	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	60	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	20	55	300	200	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	960	855	105	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	85	35	45
14. Engineering	45	30	10	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	175	30	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	325	305	25	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	310	275	35	830	790	40
48. Precision production	80	75	10	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	35	35	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	30	30	510	315	195
Health and related fields	310	45	260	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	285	35	250	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	355	95	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	100	35	65	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	85	75	10	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	240	20	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,430	3,165	3,265	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,645	1,240	1,410	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,785	1,925	1,860	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	3,510	1,790	1,725	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	2,745	1,415	1,335	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	765	375	390	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	140	135	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	20	10	310	125	185
Philippines	105	35	70	515	180	340
India	20	15	10	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	35	10	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	80	40	40	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,670	2,335	2,335	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,415	680	730	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,255	1,655	1,600	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	3,030	1,545	1,485	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	2,325	1,205	1,125	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	705	340	365	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	110	115	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	10	265	105	160
Philippines	95	35	65	460	155	305
India	20	10	10	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	30	10	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	55	30	25	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,435	3,165	3,270	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	4,695	2,435	2,260	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	4,305	2,205	2,100	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	390	225	160	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	1,740	730	1,005	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	73.0	76.9	69.1	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	66.9	69.7	64.2	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.2	7.1	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,430	3,165	3,265	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,390	575	815	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	5,045	2,595	2,450	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,820	1,495	1,325	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,220	1,100	1,125	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.2	42.0	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,695	2,435	2,260	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	0	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,660	2,405	2,255	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	4,480	2,300	2,175	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	180	100	80	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,695	2,430	2,260	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	0	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,660	2,400	2,260	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	490	305	185	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	715	135	580	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	320	265	60	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	305	50	255	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	650	215	430	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	15	40	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	990	385	610	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	915	85	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	55	45	10	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	65	65	0	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,690	2,435	2,260	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	10	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,660	2,400	2,255	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	30	10	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	100	35	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	85	80	10	300	235	60
23 Construction	580	460	120	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	90	65	20	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	135	100	40	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	480	215	265	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	350	240	110	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	40	35	10	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	45	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	40	40	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	160	90	70	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	130	95	710	410	295
61 Educational services	265	80	185	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	655	110	540	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	35	10	30	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	375	155	215	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	185	90	100	870	420	455
91 Public administration	675	340	330	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,305	2,205	2,100	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	105	40	70	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	350	280	70	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	3,845	1,880	1,960	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,845	1,885	1,960	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,550	1,705	1,845	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	225	150	75	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50	20	30	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,195	2,165	2,030	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,445	1,730	1,715	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	285	110	180	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	155	115	50	255	140	115
Walked	100	45	55	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	0	10	0	340	240	95
Other method	195	160	35	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,195	2,165	2,035	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	2,910	1,355	1,555	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	740	430	305	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	150	100	50	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	150	70	80	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	240	205	35	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,195	2,160	2,030	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	320	215	105	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	420	310	110	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,825	945	885	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	950	390	560	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	275	105	170	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	405	200	205	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,185	2,665	2,525	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	5,180	2,660	2,515	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	5,170	2,655	2,510	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	5,140	2,645	2,490	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	30	10	20	200	70	135
Non-official languages	10	0	10	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	205	95	110
English and French	10	0	0	65	40	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,190	2,665	2,520	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	5,025	2,605	2,425	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	30	10	20	445	205	250
French	75	35	40	630	280	350
Non-official language	55	15	40	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	25	0	20	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	20	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,785	3,830	3,950	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	6,885	3,410	3,480	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	900	425	480	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	540	245	295	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	360	175	185	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	340	175	170	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	170	75	100	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	175	95	75	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	20	10	10	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,350	3,610	3,740	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	4,680	2,270	2,405	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	2,670	1,335	1,335	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	1,380	685	700	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	1,285	650	640	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	1,090	545	540	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	515	255	255	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	580	290	285	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	200	105	100	895	415	480