Census Profile, 2016 Census
Eastern Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Newfoundland and Labrador and Valleyview [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Eastern Regional Health Authority Newfoundland and Labrador [Health region, December 2017]			Valleyview Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Eastern Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Eastern Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Valleyview [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	313,267	...	...	1,421	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	306,517	...	...	1,409r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	155,452	...	...	663	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	131,074	...	...	587	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.2	...	...	909.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	19,395.25	...	...	1.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	313,270	152,620	160,645	1,420	710	710
0 to 14 years	46,125	23,630	22,490	235	125	115
0 to 4 years	14,105	7,230	6,875	95	50	45
5 to 9 years	16,135	8,255	7,875	70	35	35
10 to 14 years	15,885	8,140	7,740	70	40	35
15 to 64 years	211,105	103,290	107,810	950	480	470
15 to 19 years	16,370	8,425	7,945	85	40	40
20 to 24 years	18,385	9,155	9,230	105	55	50
25 to 29 years	19,165	9,610	9,555	120	55	70
30 to 34 years	19,580	9,535	10,050	110	65	45
35 to 39 years	19,860	9,495	10,365	105	55	50
40 to 44 years	21,220	10,345	10,880	75	45	35
45 to 49 years	22,845	11,035	11,815	90	45	45
50 to 54 years	25,160	12,120	13,040	80	45	35
55 to 59 years	24,785	12,015	12,775	95	50	45
60 to 64 years	23,725	11,555	12,170	80	30	45
65 years and over	56,040	25,705	30,340	230	100	130
65 to 69 years	21,075	10,150	10,925	65	30	40
70 to 74 years	14,520	7,010	7,515	45	20	25
75 to 79 years	9,230	4,290	4,940	35	15	25
80 to 84 years	5,945	2,550	3,395	40	20	20
85 years and over	5,270	1,700	3,570	45	20	30
85 to 89 years	3,390	1,170	2,220	30	15	15
90 to 94 years	1,450	440	1,015	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	365	85	280	0	0	0
100 years and over	65	15	50	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.5	14.0	16.5	17.6	16.2
15 to 64 years	67.4	67.7	67.1	66.9	67.6	66.2
65 years and over	17.9	16.8	18.9	16.2	14.1	18.3
85 years and over	1.7	1.1	2.2	3.2	2.8	4.2
Average age of the population	42.5	41.7	43.3	39.8	38.6	41.0
Median age of the population	44.1	43.2	44.9	37.2	36.3	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	131,075	...	...	585	...	...
Single-detached house	88,875	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	555	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	41,105	...	...	135	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,665	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	6,960	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	21,670	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,580	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	535	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	131,075	...	...	585	...	...
1 person	33,000	...	...	200	...	...
2 persons	50,745	...	...	180	...	...
3 persons	23,005	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	18,090	...	...	85	...	...
5 or more persons	6,230	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	309,015	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	267,145	128,990	138,150	1,180	585	600
Married or living common law	161,055	80,525	80,535	615	310	305
Married	134,065	67,070	66,995	470	235	230
Living common law	26,995	13,455	13,535	150	75	75
Not married and not living common law	106,085	48,465	57,620	565	275	290
Never married	69,875	36,930	32,945	340	195	145
Separated	5,425	2,285	3,145	30	15	15
Divorced	14,175	5,815	8,360	90	40	50
Widowed	16,610	3,435	13,170	110	25	75
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	94,510	...	...	360	...	...
2 persons	51,820	...	...	190	...	...
3 persons	21,785	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	16,725	...	...	65	...	...
5 or more persons	4,175	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	94,510	...	...	365	...	...
Total couple families	79,465	...	...	295	...	...
Married couples	65,970	...	...	220	...	...
Common-law couples	13,495	...	...	75	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	15,045	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	12,025	...	...	45	...	...
Male parent	3,015	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	79,465	...	...	295	...	...
Couples without children	41,990	...	...	160	...	...
Couples with children	37,475	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	17,750	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	15,775	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	3,950	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	15,045	...	...	70	...	...
1 child	9,835	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	4,030	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	1,180	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	51,305	23,550	27,755	335	175	155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	131,075	...	...	585	...	...
One-census-family households	90,725	...	...	345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	40,375	...	...	150	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	50,350	...	...	195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,875	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	38,470	...	...	235	...	...
One-person households	33,000	...	...	205	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5,470	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	310,740	151,600	159,135	1,420	710	705
English only	291,265	143,725	147,535	1,380	685	695
French only	60	30	30	0	0	0
English and French	18,840	7,595	11,245	35	20	10
Neither English nor French	580	255	320	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	310,735	151,600	159,135	1,420	710	710
English	308,800	150,640	158,155	1,395	700	705
French	1,190	620	565	15	15	10
English and French	240	120	120	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	515	220	300	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,305	680	625	20	15	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.4	0.4	0.4	1.4	2.1	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	310,735	151,600	159,135	1,420	710	710
Single responses	309,595	151,030	158,570	1,380	690	685
Official languages	302,070	147,030	155,045	1,245	625	615
English	300,870	146,400	154,465	1,225	615	610
French	1,200	620	575	20	10	5
Non-official languages	7,525	4,000	3,520	135	65	65
Aboriginal languages	55	30	25	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	30	15	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,475	3,975	3,495	115	60	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,120	625	495	5	5	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oromo	35	20	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,070	600	470	0	0	0
Amharic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	970	550	420	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	65	35	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	605	240	360	55	25	30
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	5	0	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	500	195	305	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	210	120	95	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	75	40	30	0	0	0
Tamil	95	55	35	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,275	1,850	1,430	35	20	15
Albanian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	490	265	220	5	5	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	475	260	215	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	30	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	45	30	5	0	0
Russian	205	110	95	5	5	0
Serbian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	20	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	510	310	200	15	10	10
Afrikaans	35	20	15	5	0	0
Danish	50	30	20	0	0	0
Dutch	80	50	30	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	255	140	110	10	5	5
Icelandic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	35	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	35	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,380	815	565	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,090	655	430	10	5	0
Bengali	305	210	95	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	40	25	5	0	0
Hindi	145	80	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	135	80	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	70	55	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Urdu	225	125	95	0	0	0
Iranian languages	255	135	120	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	10	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	120	100	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	375	385	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	55	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	70	60	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	20	5	5	0
Spanish	500	240	260	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	45	70	20	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	145	140	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	35	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	50	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,435	745	695	5	5	0
Chinese languages	1,415	735	685	5	5	0
Cantonese	270	150	120	5	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	950	480	470	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	20	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	80	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	40	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	30	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	15	50	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,140	575	570	45	20	25
English and French	350	155	195	5	5	5
English and non-official language	720	380	340	35	20	20
French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	310,735	151,605	159,135	1,420	710	705
Single responses	308,805	150,615	158,185	1,355	680	675
Official languages	305,055	148,660	156,395	1,300	655	645
English	304,555	148,430	156,130	1,295	655	640
French	500	230	270	5	5	5
Non-official languages	3,750	1,960	1,790	55	25	25
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,745	1,955	1,790	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	375	365	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oromo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	695	350	345	5	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	640	325	315	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	230	95	135	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	90	125	30	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,340	735	600	5	5	0
Albanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	85	80	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	160	80	75	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	75	55	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	20	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	705	415	290	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	545	330	215	5	5	0
Bengali	145	105	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	55	35	25	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	100	55	40	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	35	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	15	0	0	0
Urdu	100	50	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	150	80	70	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	75	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	145	165	0	0	0
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	235	110	125	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	80	65	0	0	0
American Sign Language	45	20	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	100	60	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	925	490	435	5	5	5
Chinese languages	915	480	435	0	0	0
Cantonese	125	65	60	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	690	355	335	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	50	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,930	985	945	65	25	40
English and French	260	120	140	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,605	835	770	60	25	35
French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	310,735	151,600	159,135	1,415	710	710
None	303,720	148,190	155,525	1,330	665	665
English	1,940	1,010	930	35	15	15
French	2,100	855	1,240	10	0	5
Non-official language	2,875	1,495	1,385	45	20	25
Aboriginal	60	30	30	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,815	1,465	1,355	40	20	20
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	262,980	127,340	135,635	1,115	560	555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	254,010	123,195	130,820	1,070	545	535
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,191	43,125	27,637	37,611	54,229	28,736
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	254,085	123,200	130,890	1,070	540	535
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,862	37,606	25,468	34,739	46,464	26,795
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	216,470	108,895	107,570	1,000	510	490
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,756	42,909	26,625	37,120	54,336	26,219
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	186,090	81,005	105,085	655	260	400
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,175	9,185	7,339	4,432	3,680	5,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	185,760	95,340	90,415	880	470	410
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,005	44,521	27,335	39,232	53,888	30,368
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	262,980	127,360	135,620	1,170	605	560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	254,250	123,295	130,955	1,125	575	555
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,517	60,868	36,888	52,636	63,918	40,907
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	254,335	123,295	131,040	1,120	575	550
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,400	47,956	31,350	41,840	52,437	30,821
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	216,655	108,785	107,870	1,000	515	480
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,072	61,756	36,281	53,700	66,426	40,029
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	185,835	80,880	104,955	705	280	425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,168	9,725	8,738	7,516	7,499	7,527
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	185,760	95,140	90,625	900	490	410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,449	61,789	36,494	51,532	65,289	34,976
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	262,975	127,360	135,620	1,170	605	560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	86,635	44,970	41,665	440	275	165
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,692	65,774	47,586	57,397	74,554	45,763
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,961	83,308	55,555	71,520	85,749	48,030
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	89.4	81.2	91.3	95.1	85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.3	78.0	68.5	80.2	86.6	71.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	10.6	18.7	9.0	5.5	14.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	262,980	127,345	135,640	1,110	560	550
Without total income	8,965	4,150	4,815	40	20	20
With total income	254,010	123,190	130,820	1,075	540	530
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.4	96.8	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	31,625	12,200	19,425	145	55	90
$10,000 to $19,999	44,540	16,970	27,565	125	45	85
$20,000 to $29,999	37,570	14,635	22,935	160	55	100
$30,000 to $39,999	29,760	13,590	16,170	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	25,390	12,095	13,295	85	30	60
$50,000 to $59,999	18,710	9,985	8,725	80	50	30
$60,000 to $69,999	14,375	8,340	6,035	60	35	25
$70,000 to $79,999	10,905	6,385	4,520	65	45	20
$80,000 to $89,999	9,580	5,355	4,230	45	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	7,530	4,595	2,930	50	35	20
$100,000 and over	24,025	19,035	4,990	125	105	20
$100,000 to $149,999	15,425	11,895	3,525	90	75	15
$150,000 and over	8,600	7,135	1,465	35	30	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	262,975	127,340	135,635	1,110	560	555
Without after-tax income	8,890	4,140	4,750	40	20	20
With after-tax income	254,085	123,195	130,885	1,075	540	535
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.7	96.5	96.8	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	32,730	12,375	20,355	150	55	90
$10,000 to $19,999	46,865	17,960	28,910	130	40	85
$20,000 to $29,999	44,175	17,870	26,305	180	70	110
$30,000 to $39,999	36,500	17,275	19,225	155	60	90
$40,000 to $49,999	27,430	14,160	13,270	105	55	50
$50,000 to $59,999	19,395	11,350	8,045	90	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	14,295	8,180	6,115	70	55	20
$70,000 to $79,999	10,490	6,475	4,015	60	45	15
$80,000 and over	22,200	17,560	4,640	130	100	25
$80,000 to $89,999	6,270	4,560	1,705	35	30	10
$90,000 to $99,999	4,280	3,425	855	35	25	5
$100,000 and over	11,650	9,575	2,075	55	45	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	262,980	127,345	135,640	1,110	560	555
Without employment income	77,215	32,000	45,220	230	85	145
With employment income	185,760	95,345	90,420	885	470	410
Percentage with employment income	70.6	74.9	66.7	79.7	83.9	73.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	25,000	11,285	13,715	120	50	70
$5,000 to $9,999	14,375	5,795	8,585	45	15	30
$10,000 to $19,999	24,080	10,225	13,860	85	40	45
$20,000 to $29,999	20,690	8,580	12,115	95	35	60
$30,000 to $39,999	17,015	7,945	9,075	105	40	60
$40,000 to $49,999	16,500	7,765	8,740	80	30	50
$50,000 to $59,999	13,160	7,025	6,130	75	45	25
$60,000 to $69,999	10,895	6,345	4,545	45	30	15
$70,000 to $79,999	8,665	5,035	3,630	50	35	15
$80,000 and over	35,375	25,340	10,035	185	145	40
$80,000 to $89,999	8,275	4,525	3,755	35	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	6,435	3,990	2,450	40	25	15
$100,000 and over	20,660	16,825	3,835	110	95	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	131,075	...	...	585	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,098	...	...	80,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,690	...	...	69,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	33,000	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,495	...	...	42,411	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,857	...	...	38,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	98,075	...	...	385	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,360	...	...	98,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,245	...	...	85,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	131,075	...	...	590	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,110	...	...	100,362	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,452	...	...	79,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	32,985	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,536	...	...	76,936	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,424	...	...	47,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	98,085	...	...	420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,783	...	...	109,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,915	...	...	92,924	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	131,075	...	...	585	...	...
Under $5,000	1,105	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,050	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,555	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,720	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	6,160	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5,530	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	6,675	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,545	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,975	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	4,790	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	8,980	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	8,660	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	7,830	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	7,235	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	6,490	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	45,760	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	13,330	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10,225	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	12,300	...	...	60	...	...
$200,000 and over	9,900	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	131,070	...	...	585	...	...
Under $5,000	1,170	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	2,085	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,605	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	5,925	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	6,865	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	6,195	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	7,455	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	6,680	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5,805	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5,810	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	11,090	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10,330	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	9,180	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	8,025	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	7,225	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	33,635	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	13,695	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	8,685	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,245	...	...	50	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	94,075	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,044	...	...	95,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,627	...	...	83,797	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	39,360	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,320	...	...	93,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,024	...	...	81,664	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	38,025	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,019	...	...	125,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,805	...	...	103,680	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	13,930	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,426	...	...	46,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,143	...	...	44,672	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	94,070	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,598	...	...	105,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,374	...	...	88,990	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	39,445	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,994	...	...	94,037	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,077	...	...	79,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	38,020	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	147,964	...	...	143,544	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,858	...	...	119,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	13,930	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,299	...	...	56,183	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,491	...	...	48,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	44,735	20,845	23,885	295	160	135
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,129	31,479	25,958	39,040	52,181	31,200
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,988	28,584	24,554	35,456	44,224	29,760
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	44,770	20,760	24,015	290	155	135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,047	47,023	35,881	61,117	58,455	64,146
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,945	37,435	30,929	41,470	47,752	34,323
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	309,015	150,915	158,100	1,355	685	665
In the bottom half of the distribution	141,765	66,090	75,675	610	290	320
In the bottom decile	27,285	12,500	14,785	130	65	70
In the second decile	32,250	14,040	18,210	145	65	85
In the third decile	26,815	12,510	14,305	110	55	60
In the fourth decile	27,170	13,115	14,055	125	55	65
In the fifth decile	28,240	13,925	14,315	95	50	40
In the top half of the distribution	167,245	84,825	82,425	740	395	345
In the sixth decile	29,870	14,840	15,030	125	70	55
In the seventh decile	31,265	15,675	15,585	115	55	60
In the eighth decile	34,215	17,270	16,945	160	85	80
In the ninth decile	36,555	18,625	17,925	170	85	80
In the top decile	35,350	18,415	16,935	165	95	70
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	309,015	150,915	158,100	1,350	685	665
0 to 17 years	55,590	28,500	27,090	290	150	135
0 to 5 years	17,185	8,795	8,385	105	55	55
18 to 64 years	200,565	97,710	102,850	895	455	440
65 years and over	52,860	24,705	28,155	170	80	95
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	42,675	18,740	23,935	190	85	110
0 to 17 years	9,045	4,615	4,430	65	35	25
0 to 5 years	3,015	1,550	1,465	20	15	5
18 to 64 years	23,360	10,035	13,320	100	40	60
65 years and over	10,270	4,095	6,180	30	10	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	12.4	15.1	14.1	12.4	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	16.3	16.2	16.4	22.4	23.3	18.5
0 to 5 years (%)	17.5	17.6	17.5	19.0	27.3	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	10.3	13.0	11.2	8.8	13.6
65 years and over (%)	19.4	16.6	21.9	17.6	12.5	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	19,570	9,300	10,265	100	50	55
0 to 17 years	4,040	2,065	1,970	30	15	15
0 to 5 years	1,410	755	655	15	5	5
18 to 64 years	14,750	6,905	7,845	60	30	35
65 years and over	775	330	450	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.2	6.5	7.4	7.3	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.3	7.2	7.3	10.3	10.0	11.1
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	8.6	7.8	14.3	9.1	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	7.1	7.6	6.7	6.6	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.3	1.6	2.9	0.0	5.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	309,015	150,915	158,100	1,430	745	685
Official languages	308,210	150,560	157,645	1,430	745	685
English	308,150	150,530	157,620	1,430	745	685
French	18,855	7,550	11,310	15	15	0
Non-official languages	11,535	5,955	5,580	180	85	90
Aboriginal languages	130	55	80	30	15	10
Algonquian languages	40	15	25	30	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	90	30	60	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	75	30	50	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,415	5,910	5,505	150	70	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,450	790	665	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,385	755	630	0	0	0
Amharic	50	35	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,320	720	600	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	20	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	725	280	450	90	40	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	70	15	55	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	110	75	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	590	205	390	85	40	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	340	185	160	0	0	0
Kannada	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	110	50	55	0	0	0
Tamil	195	120	75	0	0	0
Telugu	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,755	3,100	2,655	45	25	15
Albanian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	700	380	325	15	15	0
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	695	375	315	15	15	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Croatian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	60	15	0	0	0
Russian	435	215	220	0	0	0
Serbian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	35	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	105	65	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	25	0	0	0	0
Welsh	40	25	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,360	735	625	20	10	15
Afrikaans	40	25	15	0	0	0
Danish	90	45	45	0	0	0
Dutch	120	60	65	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	970	520	445	20	0	10
Icelandic	40	25	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	110	65	50	0	0	0
Swedish	30	30	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	45	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,710	1,015	695	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,410	865	545	0	0	0
Bengali	360	240	125	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	35	25	0	0	0
Hindi	520	310	210	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	170	110	60	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	305	190	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	40	25	0	0	0
Urdu	290	190	105	0	0	0
Iranian languages	270	145	125	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Pashto	50	35	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	190	85	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,990	975	1,015	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	280	145	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	310	160	150	0	0	0
Romanian	45	20	25	10	0	0
Spanish	1,515	735	780	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	130	45	90	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	60	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	700	385	315	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	60	55	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	55	40	20	0	0	0
Igbo	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lingala	15	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Shona	60	15	45	0	0	0
Swahili	180	105	70	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	190	105	80	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	110	55	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Dinka	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	540	225	315	10	0	10
American Sign Language	280	105	175	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	265	120	140	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,650	905	745	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,605	880	720	0	0	0
Cantonese	290	180	110	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,205	625	580	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	195	120	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	60	40	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	20	60	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	10	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	309,015	150,915	158,100	1,430	745	685
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	301,780	146,935	154,845	1,335	700	635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	54,165	27,805	26,365	305	175	130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	247,620	119,135	128,485	1,030	525	505
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,235	3,980	3,255	100	45	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	309,015	150,915	158,100	1,435	750	685
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	296,640	144,260	152,380	1,285	680	610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,225	4,795	4,425	90	50	40
Before 1981	2,450	1,300	1,145	25	15	10
1981 to 1990	665	330	335	15	10	10
1991 to 2000	960	495	470	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	2,295	1,195	1,090	20	15	0
2001 to 2005	795	390	400	0	10	0
2006 to 2010	1,500	810	690	20	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,865	1,475	1,390	30	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,150	1,855	1,295	50	20	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,230	4,800	4,430	95	45	45
Under 5 years	1,130	575	550	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,675	865	800	20	10	10
15 to 24 years	1,470	755	715	10	0	10
25 to 44 years	4,280	2,235	2,050	55	35	20
45 years and over	670	360	310	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,225	4,795	4,430	90	50	45
Americas	1,795	860	940	10	0	10
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	110	45	60	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	20	50	0	0	0
Mexico	65	25	40	0	0	0
Peru	20	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,180	570	610	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	270	145	125	0	0	0
Europe	3,075	1,730	1,345	20	15	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	20	20	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	140	85	55	0	0	0
Germany	225	135	90	0	0	0
Greece	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	145	80	70	0	0	0
Italy	60	45	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	65	40	20	0	0	0
Poland	55	40	15	10	10	0
Portugal	100	50	50	0	0	0
Romania	40	10	35	10	0	0
Russian Federation	135	75	60	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	10	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,555	880	675	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	405	230	170	0	0	0
Africa	985	525	460	10	0	0
Algeria	20	15	0	0	0	0
Egypt	145	105	45	0	0	0
Ethiopia	55	25	20	0	0	0
Kenya	25	10	20	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	165	85	75	0	0	0
Somalia	15	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	25	50	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	480	245	235	0	0	0
Asia	3,320	1,670	1,650	50	25	30
Afghanistan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	155	90	65	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	660	330	325	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	50	25	0	0	0
India	500	275	225	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	0	0	0
Iraq	185	95	95	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	20	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	175	105	70	0	0	0
Philippines	455	165	295	50	20	25
Sri Lanka	85	50	35	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	305	140	165	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	500	275	220	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	15	40	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,860	1,475	1,385	30	10	20
Americas	350	180	170	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	15	35	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	90	60	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	55	20	35	0	0	0
Europe	450	260	190	0	0	0
France	45	25	25	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	25	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	0	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	85	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	145	95	50	0	0	0
Africa	500	260	240	0	0	0
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	30	10	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	65	45	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	120	55	60	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	100	85	0	0	0
Asia	1,535	760	775	35	10	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	50	30	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	215	100	120	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	140	80	65	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	60	35	25	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	60	25	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Philippines	295	125	175	35	10	20
Saudi Arabia	40	20	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	50	25	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	295	135	160	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	155	100	60	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	10	20	0	0	0
Australia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	309,015	150,915	158,100	1,430	745	685
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,175	7,065	6,115	145	70	75
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,175	5,180	4,995	145	65	85
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	285,665	138,675	146,990	1,140	615	525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,885	3,565	3,320	70	30	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,665	1,970	1,695	60	30	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,675	1,140	540	30	15	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,990	835	1,160	30	10	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,745	830	915	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,435	740	700	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	309,015	150,920	158,100	1,430	745	685
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,640	3,955	4,685	390	215	175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,080	3,690	4,385	385	215	170
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,080	2,310	2,770	220	120	100
Métis	2,020	915	1,100	165	95	70
Inuk (Inuit)	975	465	515	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	45	50	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	465	215	245	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	300,375	146,960	153,415	1,045	530	515
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	309,015	150,915	158,100	1,430	745	685
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,465	1,555	1,910	180	95	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	305,550	149,360	156,190	1,245	655	595
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	309,015	150,915	158,100	1,430	750	690
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,320	1,020	1,295	135	60	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,245	1,000	1,245	135	65	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,445	625	820	90	40	50
Métis single ancestry	430	195	235	50	25	20
Inuit single ancestry	375	180	195	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	25	50	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	10	15	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	30	0	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,215	5,640	6,575	205	110	95
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,830	5,460	6,370	190	105	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	9,050	4,150	4,900	125	65	60
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,540	770	770	70	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,240	540	700	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	380	175	200	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	55	75	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	45	50	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	80	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	294,485	144,255	150,230	1,090	575	515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	309,020	150,915	158,100	1,430	750	685
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,430	4,975	4,455	115	55	55
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,120	1,260	865	0	0	0
Chinese	1,975	1,095	885	0	0	0
Black	1,955	1,015	940	10	10	0
Filipino	730	260	470	90	40	45
Latin American	570	280	295	0	0	0
Arab	1,165	640	520	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	285	160	120	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	210	90	120	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	35	10	10	10
Japanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	100	40	60	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	210	90	120	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	299,585	145,940	153,645	1,320	695	630
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	309,015	150,915	158,100	1,435	745	685
North American Aboriginal origins	14,530	6,660	7,870	345	175	170
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,760	4,895	5,875	235	110	120
Inuit	1,915	855	1,060	0	0	0
Métis	2,320	1,120	1,195	135	70	60
Other North American origins	167,250	81,210	86,040	455	285	170
Acadian	380	175	205	0	0	10
American	1,360	730	635	35	10	20
Canadian	164,020	79,560	84,460	420	275	140
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	2,955	1,495	1,460	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	65	35	30	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	175,620	85,635	89,985	915	455	460
British Isles origins	167,925	81,745	86,180	585	265	325
Channel Islander	45	15	30	0	0	0
Cornish	25	10	15	0	0	0
English	117,840	57,170	60,670	330	145	185
Irish	81,985	39,400	42,585	225	95	135
Manx	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish	22,230	10,695	11,535	230	120	110
Welsh	3,260	1,620	1,640	20	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,360	2,050	2,310	25	0	20
French origins	12,740	5,975	6,765	205	115	85
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,725	5,970	6,760	200	115	85
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,630	3,720	3,910	300	135	160
Austrian	290	130	165	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	185	95	90	0	0	0
Dutch	1,460	685	770	80	35	40
Flemish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	5,945	2,885	3,065	235	100	135
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	200	110	95	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	10	20	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,705	1,305	1,400	215	115	100
Danish	495	255	245	20	10	10
Finnish	200	85	120	0	0	0
Icelandic	160	80	75	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,145	585	565	115	55	50
Swedish	640	255	385	90	45	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	235	130	105	25	10	10
Eastern European origins	3,195	1,565	1,625	180	90	90
Bulgarian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	145	80	65	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	15	35	10	10	10
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	265	105	160	15	10	10
Latvian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	95	30	65	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,135	575	560	55	25	30
Romanian	135	60	80	10	10	0
Russian	720	370	350	30	10	25
Slovak	60	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,000	515	485	120	60	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	30	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,565	1,720	1,840	25	10	15
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	100	55	50	15	10	10
Cypriot	15	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	310	180	135	0	0	0
Italian	1,260	655	600	15	0	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	95	60	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	905	415	490	0	0	0
Serbian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	815	335	475	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	10	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	765	395	365	10	0	0
Basque	65	45	20	0	0	0
Jewish	190	90	95	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	95	55	40	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	420	215	205	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	690	350	335	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	135	85	55	0	0	0
Dominican	20	25	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	280	125	150	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	10	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	770	325	445	20	15	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chilean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Colombian	155	80	80	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Honduran	20	0	20	0	0	0
Maya	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mexican	185	70	120	15	10	0
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	20	40	10	0	0
African origins	2,215	1,230	985	25	10	15
Central and West African origins	655	375	285	0	0	0
Akan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	130	75	50	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	310	160	150	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	60	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	25	10	0	0	0
North African origins	510	325	180	0	0	0
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	220	145	75	0	0	0
Libyan	160	85	75	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	40	35	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	80	60	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	485	260	220	10	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	50	30	25	0	0	0
Ethiopian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	15	0	0	0
South African	95	50	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	60	30	25	0	0	0
Zambian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	55	10	45	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	60	30	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	600	300	305	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	560	275	285	15	0	15
Asian origins	7,765	4,090	3,680	105	50	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,035	1,050	990	0	0	0
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	310	165	150	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	95	95	0	0	0
Iraqi	195	100	90	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	135	80	50	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	645	325	325	0	0	0
Palestinian	70	50	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Syrian	275	130	150	0	0	0
Tajik	60	20	40	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	90	65	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,200	1,270	930	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	240	155	85	0	0	0
Bengali	60	35	20	0	0	0
Bhutanese	55	40	15	0	0	0
East Indian	1,445	820	625	0	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	90	60	35	0	0	0
Pakistani	240	140	100	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	20	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	90	45	40	0	0	0
Tamil	55	35	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	10	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,580	1,785	1,795	105	45	55
Burmese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese	2,260	1,215	1,045	0	0	0
Filipino	860	320	540	90	40	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Japanese	95	30	60	0	0	0
Karen	35	25	10	0	0	0
Korean	90	35	55	15	0	10
Laotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	40	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	180	75	105	10	10	0
Australian	120	50	75	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	40	20	25	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	131,075	...	...	590	...	...
Owner	99,085	...	...	295	...	...
Renter	31,990	...	...	295	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	131,070	...	...	585	...	...
Condominium	3,555	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	127,520	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	131,075	...	...	590	...	...
No bedrooms	185	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	7,870	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	27,435	...	...	150	...	...
3 bedrooms	61,425	...	...	200	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	34,155	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	131,075	...	...	590	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,570	...	...	180	...	...
5 rooms	19,685	...	...	100	...	...
6 rooms	23,130	...	...	65	...	...
7 rooms	20,215	...	...	95	...	...
8 or more rooms	48,475	...	...	150	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	131,075	...	...	585	...	...
One person or fewer per room	130,630	...	...	590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	445	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	131,070	...	...	585	...	...
Suitable	128,810	...	...	550	...	...
Not suitable	2,265	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	131,070	...	...	590	...	...
1960 or before	24,305	...	...	65	...	...
1961 to 1980	39,315	...	...	285	...	...
1981 to 1990	20,525	...	...	135	...	...
1991 to 2000	15,435	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	8,705	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	11,250	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	11,540	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	131,075	...	...	585	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	124,060	...	...	540	...	...
Major repairs needed	7,015	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	131,075	...	...	590	...	...
1 household maintainer	75,120	...	...	395	...	...
2 household maintainers	53,585	...	...	175	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,365	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	131,075	...	...	585	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,865	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	17,620	...	...	115	...	...
35 to 44 years	21,325	...	...	95	...	...
45 to 54 years	26,685	...	...	110	...	...
55 to 64 years	27,260	...	...	90	...	...
65 to 74 years	21,580	...	...	50	...	...
75 to 84 years	9,920	...	...	40	...	...
85 years and over	2,820	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	130,845	...	...	585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	105,965	...	...	470	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	24,880	...	...	120	...	...
30% to less than 100%	22,285	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	98,985	...	...	295	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.1	...	...	54.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	11.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,121	...	...	1,045	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	270,314	...	...	200,164	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	285,746	...	...	221,907	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,995	...	...	290	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.7	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.8	...	...	29.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	861	...	...	950	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	989	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	262,980	127,360	135,620	1,165	605	565
No certificate, diploma or degree	50,095	25,215	24,875	370	230	140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	65,855	31,100	34,755	245	95	150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	147,030	71,040	75,985	555	275	280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	27,880	20,410	7,470	140	125	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,965	7,530	5,435	30	15	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	14,915	12,880	2,035	110	105	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	63,805	26,620	37,185	265	95	170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	6,900	2,880	4,020	40	10	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	48,440	21,135	27,305	115	50	70
Bachelor's degree	31,585	13,350	18,235	100	35	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,170	1,015	1,150	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,310	730	580	0	0	0
Master's degree	11,385	4,740	6,640	15	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,995	1,295	700	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	175,535	85,155	90,385	780	405	380
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,220	11,565	9,660	195	115	80
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	38,415	18,715	19,700	145	60	80
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	115,895	54,875	61,025	445	230	220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	20,185	14,765	5,420	100	95	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,420	5,430	3,990	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10,765	9,335	1,430	75	75	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	51,375	21,205	30,175	220	90	130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,540	2,060	2,480	15	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	39,800	16,850	22,945	110	40	60
Bachelor's degree	25,660	10,735	14,925	95	35	60
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,770	795	975	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,145	575	560	0	0	0
Master's degree	9,715	3,810	5,905	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,510	935	580	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	262,980	127,360	135,620	1,165	605	560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	115,945	56,315	59,635	610	325	280
Education	11,875	3,400	8,475	45	10	35
13. Education	11,875	3,400	8,475	45	15	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,750	1,265	1,485	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	535	405	130	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,215	860	1,355	0	0	10
Humanities	5,115	2,060	3,050	40	20	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	365	95	270	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,385	475	915	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,145	390	745	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	70	45	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	415	210	200	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	685	370	315	25	15	10
54. History	715	390	320	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	340	80	260	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,220	3,240	6,985	30	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	270	85	185	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	680	245	430	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,265	175	2,090	20	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	1,545	460	1,090	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	15	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,760	440	1,320	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	3,605	1,820	1,790	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	32,755	8,360	24,395	100	20	75
30.16 Accounting and computer science	90	25	65	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,890	370	1,515	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30,780	7,960	22,820	95	15	75
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,450	2,325	2,125	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,810	775	1,035	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	965	465	500	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	110	45	70	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,400	995	405	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	45	115	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	6,350	3,345	3,005	15	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	5,365	2,925	2,440	15	10	10
25. Library science	390	55	335	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	540	315	225	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	45	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	38,250	34,730	3,520	170	165	0
04. Architecture and related services	255	190	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	5,545	4,510	1,030	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	8,120	6,690	1,425	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	20	0	15	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	11,985	11,515	475	60	60	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	7,860	7,635	225	30	30	0
48. Precision production	4,465	4,190	275	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,835	1,155	685	30	15	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	780	430	355	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,050	720	330	15	15	0
Health and related fields	20,855	3,580	17,280	100	0	95
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,135	610	525	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	19,225	2,700	16,525	100	10	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	495	265	230	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	12,565	7,575	4,985	10	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	5,820	1,540	4,280	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	90	80	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,490	1,135	355	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	5,155	4,810	345	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	175,535	85,150	90,380	780	405	380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	59,635	30,280	29,360	335	175	160
Education	7,900	2,110	5,790	30	0	20
13. Education	7,900	2,110	5,790	30	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,240	1,000	1,245	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	365	255	115	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,875	745	1,130	10	0	0
Humanities	3,720	1,470	2,245	25	15	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	65	215	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,030	340	685	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	830	285	545	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	60	45	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	305	160	145	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	415	245	175	15	10	0
54. History	540	285	255	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	250	45	210	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,730	2,655	6,075	25	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	230	60	170	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	580	205	375	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,945	150	1,795	10	10	10
22. Legal professions and studies	1,335	345	990	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,470	350	1,120	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,110	1,535	1,580	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	26,745	6,505	20,245	85	20	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	75	25	45	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,565	270	1,300	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	25,110	6,210	18,895	80	20	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,395	1,720	1,675	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,330	520	810	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	760	375	385	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	25	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,135	760	375	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	5,855	3,130	2,725	15	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	5,085	2,785	2,295	15	10	10
25. Library science	285	45	240	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	440	255	185	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	50	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	29,255	26,400	2,855	130	125	10
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,645	3,720	925	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	6,460	5,350	1,110	40	40	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	20	10	15	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	8,940	8,575	365	40	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	5,710	5,515	195	25	25	0
48. Precision production	3,270	3,090	180	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,515	905	610	20	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	615	315	305	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	905	595	310	20	10	0
Health and related fields	16,415	2,885	13,530	85	10	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	915	515	400	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	15,085	2,175	12,910	85	0	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	415	195	220	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	10,120	6,085	4,030	15	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	4,715	1,245	3,475	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	65	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,230	935	290	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	4,090	3,840	255	0	0	0
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	262,980	127,360	135,615	1,170	605	560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	115,945	56,315	59,635	610	330	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	147,030	71,040	75,985	560	280	280
Location of study inside Canada	140,925	67,765	73,165	450	235	220
Same as province or territory of residence	122,885	58,735	64,155	345	185	165
Different than province or territory of residence	18,040	9,030	9,010	100	50	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,100	3,280	2,825	100	45	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,680	920	765	15	10	10
Philippines	410	130	285	65	30	35
India	295	165	135	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,160	705	455	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	315	185	130	0	0	0
France	115	60	55	0	0	0
Other	2,130	1,125	1,005	20	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	175,535	85,150	90,385	785	410	380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,640	30,275	29,360	335	175	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	115,900	54,875	61,025	445	230	220
Location of study inside Canada	111,220	52,410	58,810	360	190	170
Same as province or territory of residence	96,375	45,345	51,035	260	140	120
Different than province or territory of residence	14,840	7,065	7,775	100	55	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,680	2,470	2,215	90	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,070	560	515	0	0	0
Philippines	395	130	270	65	25	35
India	250	135	120	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	770	490	280	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	155	110	0	0	0
France	100	50	50	0	0	0
Other	1,820	945	880	20	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	262,980	127,360	135,620	1,165	605	565
In the labour force	161,620	83,175	78,445	850	475	375
Employed	142,310	71,410	70,895	755	415	345
Unemployed	19,310	11,765	7,545	90	65	25
Not in the labour force	101,360	44,185	57,175	320	135	190
Participation rate	61.5	65.3	57.8	73.0	78.5	66.4
Employment rate	54.1	56.1	52.3	64.8	68.6	61.1
Unemployment rate	11.9	14.1	9.6	10.6	13.7	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	262,975	127,360	135,620	1,170	605	560
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	89,155	37,715	51,435	275	100	175
Worked	173,825	89,645	84,180	900	505	390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	87,855	45,700	42,165	445	280	170
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	85,965	43,950	42,020	450	230	225
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.3	41.0	41.9	41.7	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	161,620	83,170	78,445	850	475	375
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,800	1,505	1,295	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	158,820	81,670	77,150	840	475	365
Employee	148,075	75,060	73,010	795	445	350
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,750	6,610	4,140	50	35	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	161,620	83,175	78,445	850	475	375
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,795	1,500	1,295	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	158,820	81,670	77,150	840	475	365
0 Management occupations	14,075	8,110	5,960	80	50	25
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	22,675	5,925	16,755	90	0	80
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	12,425	9,760	2,670	35	25	10
3 Health occupations	11,985	2,030	9,955	45	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	19,990	5,900	14,090	90	35	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	3,680	1,590	2,085	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	35,560	14,270	21,290	210	80	130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	27,455	25,975	1,480	185	170	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	5,560	4,570	990	75	65	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,420	3,540	1,875	35	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	161,615	83,175	78,445	850	475	375
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,800	1,505	1,295	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	158,820	81,670	77,150	840	475	365
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,905	1,020	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	5,255	4,230	1,025	115	95	20
22 Utilities	1,535	1,065	470	20	20	0
23 Construction	16,960	15,040	1,925	75	65	0
31-33 Manufacturing	10,310	7,350	2,960	30	30	10
41 Wholesale trade	3,905	2,805	1,095	20	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	19,310	8,460	10,850	115	55	60
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	6,925	5,260	1,665	20	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	2,900	1,535	1,370	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	3,850	1,240	2,610	10	10	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,820	1,105	710	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,870	4,900	3,970	20	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	75	60	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,840	2,670	2,170	20	15	10
61 Educational services	11,770	4,250	7,525	45	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	22,510	3,740	18,765	100	10	90
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,510	1,305	1,205	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	11,285	4,305	6,980	120	40	85
81 Other services (except public administration)	6,680	2,900	3,785	35	25	10
91 Public administration	13,515	6,530	6,985	60	45	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	142,305	71,410	70,895	760	410	345
Worked at home	6,685	2,875	3,810	40	10	30
Worked outside Canada	545	440	100	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	16,830	12,975	3,855	160	150	20
Worked at usual place	118,250	55,115	63,135	555	255	300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	118,255	55,115	63,135	560	260	300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	57,275	25,030	32,245	510	225	290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	56,140	26,410	29,730	20	15	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,200	2,350	850	25	25	0
Commute to a different province or territory	1,640	1,330	310	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	135,080	68,090	66,990	720	405	315
Car, truck, van - as a driver	110,260	55,640	54,620	515	285	225
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	11,265	4,500	6,765	60	50	15
Public transit	3,685	2,140	1,550	0	0	10
Walked	5,935	2,740	3,190	140	60	75
Bicycle	205	165	40	10	10	0
Other method	3,740	2,915	825	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	135,080	68,090	66,990	720	405	315
Less than 15 minutes	52,055	23,250	28,805	540	260	285
15 to 29 minutes	53,800	26,440	27,355	100	70	25
30 to 44 minutes	15,010	7,940	7,070	25	15	10
45 to 59 minutes	3,885	2,295	1,585	10	10	0
60 minutes and over	10,330	8,165	2,175	45	50	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	135,080	68,090	66,985	720	405	320
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,610	5,845	1,765	50	35	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	16,030	10,160	5,870	155	125	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	42,030	21,850	20,175	155	100	55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	36,610	14,405	22,205	145	35	110
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	12,170	4,380	7,790	75	20	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	20,640	11,450	9,185	140	85	50
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	178,075	91,550	86,520	915	510	405
Single responses	177,655	91,410	86,240	915	505	400
Official languages	177,495	91,320	86,175	900	510	395
English	176,845	91,095	85,745	905	510	395
French	650	220	430	0	0	0
Non-official languages	160	95	65	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	95	65	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	10	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	420	140	280	0	0	0
English and French	305	80	225	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	55	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	178,075	91,555	86,520	915	510	405
None	175,275	90,465	84,815	900	505	395
English	590	200	390	0	0	0
French	1,755	645	1,110	0	0	0
Non-official language	415	215	195	10	10	10
Aboriginal	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	385	205	185	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	25	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	306,245	149,445	156,795	1,410	735	670
Non-movers	273,605	133,455	140,150	1,105	585	520
Movers	32,635	15,990	16,645	305	155	150
Non-migrants	17,780	8,860	8,915	125	65	65
Migrants	14,860	7,130	7,730	175	90	85
Internal migrants	13,165	6,285	6,880	165	80	80
Intraprovincial migrants	9,440	4,455	4,990	110	65	45
Interprovincial migrants	3,725	1,835	1,890	55	20	30
External migrants	1,695	845	850	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	294,785	143,700	151,090	1,345	710	635
Non-movers	202,910	98,805	104,105	595	300	295
Movers	91,880	44,895	46,985	750	410	340
Non-migrants	45,915	22,365	23,550	220	125	95
Migrants	45,960	22,530	23,435	530	285	245
Internal migrants	40,710	19,700	21,015	445	250	195
Intraprovincial migrants	27,225	12,920	14,300	330	185	140
Interprovincial migrants	13,490	6,780	6,710	115	65	50
External migrants	5,250	2,830	2,425	85	35	50