Census Profile, 2016 Census
Western Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Newfoundland and Labrador and Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Western Regional Health Authority Newfoundland and Labrador [Health region, December 2017]			Rossland British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Western Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Western Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	77,687	...	...	3,219	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	77,983	...	...	3,134r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,186	...	...	1,539	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,070	...	...	1,377	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.5	...	...	1,125.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	31,652.32	...	...	2.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	77,685	37,710	39,975	3,220	1,650	1,570
0 to 14 years	10,035	5,120	4,920	610	315	290
0 to 4 years	2,930	1,515	1,410	195	115	85
5 to 9 years	3,455	1,785	1,670	205	110	95
10 to 14 years	3,655	1,815	1,840	210	95	110
15 to 64 years	49,805	24,100	25,705	2,205	1,125	1,080
15 to 19 years	3,905	1,985	1,920	175	95	80
20 to 24 years	3,665	1,860	1,805	120	65	55
25 to 29 years	3,390	1,665	1,725	185	90	95
30 to 34 years	3,540	1,690	1,850	225	110	115
35 to 39 years	3,865	1,735	2,130	265	135	125
40 to 44 years	4,725	2,230	2,495	270	140	130
45 to 49 years	5,670	2,675	2,995	240	125	120
50 to 54 years	6,705	3,230	3,480	200	105	100
55 to 59 years	7,130	3,495	3,635	255	120	135
60 to 64 years	7,210	3,535	3,675	275	140	130
65 years and over	17,840	8,490	9,355	410	215	195
65 to 69 years	6,395	3,225	3,170	150	85	60
70 to 74 years	4,585	2,215	2,365	105	50	50
75 to 79 years	3,045	1,485	1,565	80	45	35
80 to 84 years	2,075	920	1,155	45	25	25
85 years and over	1,745	650	1,095	35	15	25
85 to 89 years	1,160	470	690	20	10	10
90 to 94 years	450	160	295	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	120	25	100	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.9	13.6	12.3	18.9	19.1	18.5
15 to 64 years	64.1	63.9	64.3	68.5	68.2	68.8
65 years and over	23.0	22.5	23.4	12.7	13.0	12.4
85 years and over	2.2	1.7	2.7	1.1	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	46.2	45.7	46.8	39.8	39.5	40.0
Median age of the population	50.0	49.8	50.2	40.8	40.7	41.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,070	...	...	1,375	...	...
Single-detached house	27,455	...	...	1,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	125	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,145	...	...	210	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,295	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	1,065	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,755	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,915	...	...	160	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	350	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,070	...	...	1,375	...	...
1 person	9,115	...	...	380	...	...
2 persons	14,300	...	...	510	...	...
3 persons	5,630	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	3,725	...	...	225	...	...
5 or more persons	1,305	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	76,470	...	...	3,220	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	67,645	32,590	35,060	2,610	1,335	1,275
Married or living common law	41,820	20,910	20,905	1,685	845	840
Married	34,890	17,455	17,435	1,260	635	635
Living common law	6,925	3,460	3,470	425	215	205
Not married and not living common law	25,835	11,680	14,155	925	490	435
Never married	15,395	8,185	7,210	605	355	255
Separated	1,385	615	770	80	40	35
Divorced	3,845	1,670	2,180	140	60	75
Widowed	5,205	1,210	3,995	105	35	70
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,655	...	...	960	...	...
2 persons	15,075	...	...	495	...	...
3 persons	5,445	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	3,325	...	...	215	...	...
5 or more persons	805	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,650	...	...	960	...	...
Total couple families	20,585	...	...	835	...	...
Married couples	17,125	...	...	625	...	...
Common-law couples	3,465	...	...	210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,070	...	...	120	...	...
Female parent	3,275	...	...	85	...	...
Male parent	790	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,585	...	...	835	...	...
Couples without children	12,410	...	...	435	...	...
Couples with children	8,175	...	...	400	...	...
1 child	4,375	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	3,060	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	740	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,065	...	...	125	...	...
1 child	2,665	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	1,075	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,485	5,660	6,825	515	300	220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,070	...	...	1,375	...	...
One-census-family households	23,475	...	...	940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,915	...	...	425	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,560	...	...	515	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	585	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,015	...	...	425	...	...
One-person households	9,115	...	...	380	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	895	...	...	50	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	77,050	37,430	39,620	3,220	1,650	1,570
English only	74,050	36,190	37,865	2,790	1,455	1,335
French only	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	2,965	1,230	1,730	430	195	230
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	77,050	37,430	39,615	3,220	1,655	1,565
English	76,525	37,155	39,365	3,105	1,595	1,510
French	470	245	220	110	55	55
English and French	40	15	20	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	485	255	230	115	60	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.7	0.6	3.6	3.6	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	77,050	37,430	39,620	3,220	1,650	1,565
Single responses	76,855	37,345	39,510	3,195	1,640	1,555
Official languages	76,295	37,060	39,235	3,020	1,560	1,460
English	75,740	36,775	38,965	2,905	1,500	1,405
French	555	285	270	115	60	55
Non-official languages	555	285	275	175	85	95
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	540	285	260	180	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	40	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	40	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	50	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	275	150	120	130	60	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	25	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	30	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	5	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	50	40	65	30	40
Afrikaans	10	5	10	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	30	20	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	35	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	75	45	35	5	5	0
Bengali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	30	25	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	15	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	40	30	15	10	5
Chinese languages	65	40	30	10	5	5
Cantonese	40	20	20	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	5	15	5	5	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hungarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	90	110	25	15	15
English and French	110	45	70	10	5	10
English and non-official language	75	40	35	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	77,045	37,430	39,615	3,220	1,655	1,565
Single responses	76,805	37,310	39,490	3,190	1,640	1,550
Official languages	76,540	37,175	39,365	3,145	1,615	1,530
English	76,390	37,100	39,285	3,080	1,585	1,495
French	150	80	80	65	30	35
Non-official languages	265	135	125	45	25	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	135	125	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	55	55	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Russian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Afrikaans	10	5	10	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	5	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	15	15	10	5
Chinese languages	40	20	15	5	5	5
Cantonese	30	15	15	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	120	130	30	15	15
English and French	65	30	40	5	0	0
English and non-official language	175	90	90	25	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	77,050	37,430	39,615	3,220	1,650	1,565
None	76,155	37,025	39,135	2,990	1,555	1,435
English	180	95	85	75	40	35
French	485	215	275	90	35	50
Non-official language	220	105	115	65	25	40
Aboriginal	30	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	190	90	95	65	20	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	66,440	32,070	34,365	2,610	1,335	1,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,995	31,040	32,955	2,540	1,305	1,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,075	35,841	22,975	41,408	49,344	33,493
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,010	31,040	32,970	2,540	1,305	1,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,846	32,146	21,738	36,640	42,581	30,805
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,340	25,745	24,600	2,460	1,275	1,180
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,815	32,734	20,581	35,712	43,776	28,373
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,830	23,865	27,965	1,620	720	905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,931	12,703	9,449	5,242	6,528	4,704
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,560	21,340	20,225	2,145	1,130	1,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,029	33,621	20,892	31,957	40,781	25,568
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	66,500	32,100	34,400	2,600	1,315	1,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,130	31,095	33,030	2,540	1,305	1,230
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,028	46,608	29,950	55,012	64,570	44,857
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,150	31,100	33,050	2,540	1,305	1,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,268	38,637	26,274	44,475	50,395	38,207
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,395	25,710	24,690	2,430	1,265	1,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,305	45,527	28,743	52,353	62,585	41,284
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,915	23,955	27,960	1,545	650	895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,761	11,649	10,001	7,824	8,010	7,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,580	21,345	20,235	2,135	1,135	1,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,937	46,267	29,152	47,717	57,222	36,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	66,505	32,100	34,400	2,595	1,315	1,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,210	7,545	7,665	715	445	265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,032	58,448	43,119	74,953	81,351	56,870
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,030	67,548	48,664	75,092	84,858	58,787
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.0	80.6	71.9	91.6	93.7	88.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.4	67.8	59.6	74.0	77.0	69.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.0	19.4	28.1	8.6	6.6	11.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	66,440	32,075	34,365	2,610	1,335	1,275
Without total income	2,445	1,035	1,410	75	30	40
With total income	63,995	31,040	32,955	2,540	1,305	1,230
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.8	95.9	97.3	97.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,380	3,060	5,320	295	120	170
$10,000 to $19,999	13,950	5,355	8,595	330	140	190
$20,000 to $29,999	11,515	4,605	6,910	305	110	195
$30,000 to $39,999	8,240	4,135	4,105	300	145	155
$40,000 to $49,999	6,225	3,425	2,795	275	145	130
$50,000 to $59,999	4,060	2,515	1,550	190	105	75
$60,000 to $69,999	3,060	1,965	1,095	140	70	70
$70,000 to $79,999	2,140	1,355	780	145	85	60
$80,000 to $89,999	1,880	1,125	760	135	80	55
$90,000 to $99,999	1,380	865	510	110	70	35
$100,000 and over	3,155	2,630	525	320	235	95
$100,000 to $149,999	2,275	1,890	390	230	160	70
$150,000 and over	875	740	140	90	70	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	66,440	32,075	34,365	2,610	1,335	1,275
Without after-tax income	2,430	1,035	1,395	75	30	45
With after-tax income	64,005	31,040	32,970	2,540	1,305	1,230
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.8	95.9	97.3	97.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,635	3,105	5,530	305	130	170
$10,000 to $19,999	14,695	5,640	9,050	365	145	215
$20,000 to $29,999	13,320	5,600	7,715	365	150	215
$30,000 to $39,999	9,495	5,060	4,440	350	180	175
$40,000 to $49,999	6,160	3,640	2,520	285	160	125
$50,000 to $59,999	4,050	2,615	1,430	190	95	95
$60,000 to $69,999	2,860	1,770	1,085	175	100	80
$70,000 to $79,999	1,915	1,230	690	175	115	55
$80,000 and over	2,890	2,375	515	320	220	100
$80,000 to $89,999	995	770	225	100	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	620	525	90	75	55	20
$100,000 and over	1,275	1,080	195	145	105	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	66,435	32,075	34,360	2,610	1,335	1,280
Without employment income	24,880	10,735	14,145	465	200	260
With employment income	41,560	21,335	20,225	2,145	1,130	1,020
Percentage with employment income	62.6	66.5	58.9	82.2	84.6	79.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,340	2,935	3,400	400	210	185
$5,000 to $9,999	4,030	1,540	2,495	150	65	85
$10,000 to $19,999	7,080	3,175	3,905	265	105	160
$20,000 to $29,999	5,265	2,240	3,025	220	90	130
$30,000 to $39,999	3,890	1,975	1,915	180	90	90
$40,000 to $49,999	3,360	1,735	1,625	125	65	65
$50,000 to $59,999	2,540	1,530	1,010	130	65	60
$60,000 to $69,999	2,155	1,360	795	95	40	55
$70,000 to $79,999	1,570	980	590	120	70	45
$80,000 and over	5,325	3,860	1,460	465	330	135
$80,000 to $89,999	1,620	925	695	115	65	55
$90,000 to $99,999	1,185	760	425	105	70	30
$100,000 and over	2,525	2,180	345	240	190	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,070	...	...	1,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,938	...	...	81,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,292	...	...	70,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,115	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,279	...	...	42,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,622	...	...	36,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,955	...	...	1,000	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,276	...	...	103,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,967	...	...	86,848	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,085	...	...	1,395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,548	...	...	100,160	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,727	...	...	81,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,110	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,323	...	...	52,537	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,822	...	...	40,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,980	...	...	990	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,124	...	...	119,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,998	...	...	97,648	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,070	...	...	1,375	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	625	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,260	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,120	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,220	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,975	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,335	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,735	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,495	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,460	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,420	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,630	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,970	...	...	550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,920	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,005	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,995	...	...	160	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,045	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,070	...	...	1,375	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	630	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,270	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,180	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,420	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,175	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,480	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,000	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,735	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,180	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,760	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,390	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,880	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,555	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,370	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,695	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,430	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,245	...	...	125	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,305	...	...	955	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,980	...	...	103,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,636	...	...	86,720	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,580	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,068	...	...	86,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,392	...	...	74,432	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,390	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,115	...	...	131,755	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,419	...	...	108,032	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,948	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,492	...	...	56,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,275	...	...	980	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,978	...	...	118,163	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,839	...	...	96,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,530	...	...	460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,655	...	...	110,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,303	...	...	89,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,430	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,300	...	...	144,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,690	...	...	118,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,645	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,106	...	...	59,613	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,635	...	...	53,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,015	5,055	5,960	505	290	215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,483	26,362	22,244	38,784	43,904	34,912
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,698	24,559	21,682	34,560	38,187	31,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,025	5,045	5,985	455	260	200
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,065	39,143	29,787	51,952	56,815	45,658
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,545	32,911	26,709	40,435	41,823	38,639
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	76,465	37,195	39,275	3,220	1,655	1,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,725	20,935	23,785	1,245	630	615
In the bottom decile	8,065	3,665	4,395	220	110	110
In the second decile	11,925	5,160	6,765	255	125	125
In the third decile	8,770	4,180	4,590	245	125	125
In the fourth decile	8,150	4,025	4,130	235	115	120
In the fifth decile	7,810	3,905	3,905	285	155	130
In the top half of the distribution	31,745	16,250	15,490	1,975	1,030	950
In the sixth decile	7,610	3,855	3,755	360	190	170
In the seventh decile	7,355	3,680	3,675	365	180	185
In the eighth decile	6,740	3,460	3,285	380	205	175
In the ninth decile	6,045	3,130	2,915	485	250	235
In the top decile	4,000	2,130	1,870	385	200	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	76,470	37,190	39,280	3,220	1,655	1,565
0 to 17 years	12,355	6,290	6,065	735	380	350
0 to 5 years	3,580	1,840	1,740	235	135	100
18 to 64 years	47,225	22,750	24,470	2,080	1,060	1,020
65 years and over	16,890	8,155	8,735	410	210	195
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,950	6,540	8,415	305	150	155
0 to 17 years	2,990	1,500	1,490	90	50	45
0 to 5 years	945	490	460	30	20	5
18 to 64 years	7,385	3,110	4,275	175	85	90
65 years and over	4,580	1,935	2,645	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.6	17.6	21.4	9.5	9.1	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	24.2	23.8	24.6	12.2	13.2	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.4	26.6	26.4	12.8	14.8	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	13.7	17.5	8.4	8.0	8.8
65 years and over (%)	27.1	23.7	30.3	9.8	9.5	10.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,445	2,115	2,335	140	75	70
0 to 17 years	940	495	450	40	20	20
0 to 5 years	270	150	125	10	5	0
18 to 64 years	3,295	1,540	1,755	85	45	45
65 years and over	210	80	130	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.7	5.9	4.3	4.5	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.9	7.4	5.4	5.3	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	8.2	7.2	4.3	3.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	4.1	4.2	4.4
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.0	1.5	2.4	2.4	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	76,525	37,225	39,295	3,235	1,645	1,590
Official languages	76,515	37,225	39,290	3,225	1,635	1,595
English	76,515	37,225	39,290	3,230	1,635	1,590
French	2,975	1,105	1,870	365	165	200
Non-official languages	990	515	475	400	190	210
Aboriginal languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	40	15	20	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	935	490	445	400	190	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	50	30	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	50	25	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	60	40	20	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	125	55	65	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	55	60	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	585	305	280	295	135	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	45	65	25	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	25	45	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	0
Russian	45	15	35	35	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	190	105	85	100	55	50
Afrikaans	30	15	15	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	20	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	65	55	80	35	40
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	155	85	75	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	70	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	10	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	45	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	50	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	195	115	85	135	60	70
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	40	30	15	30	0	25
Portuguese	45	25	20	15	10	10
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	110	55	55	85	50	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	30	25	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	40	15	45	20	20
Chinese languages	55	40	20	20	0	10
Cantonese	35	25	10	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	20	10	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	20	10	0	0
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	76,525	37,225	39,295	3,235	1,640	1,590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	76,005	36,925	39,080	3,100	1,560	1,540
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,185	6,240	5,950	750	380	375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,820	30,685	33,130	2,350	1,185	1,165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	520	305	215	130	80	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	76,525	37,230	39,300	3,235	1,645	1,595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	75,310	36,570	38,740	2,780	1,410	1,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,040	550	490	430	230	200
Before 1981	455	250	205	150	70	75
1981 to 1990	80	40	40	45	30	15
1991 to 2000	85	40	45	90	50	40
2001 to 2010	220	110	105	75	25	50
2001 to 2005	60	30	30	40	10	30
2006 to 2010	160	80	75	35	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	110	100	70	55	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	175	105	70	25	0	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,040	550	490	425	230	200
Under 5 years	155	55	100	70	40	30
5 to 14 years	195	110	90	45	20	25
15 to 24 years	200	110	90	70	25	50
25 to 44 years	350	200	150	245	145	100
45 years and over	140	80	65	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,040	550	495	430	230	200
Americas	210	100	110	65	35	25
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	85	95	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	470	275	200	200	90	105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	55	35	15	20	10	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	0	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	20	10	10	10	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	10	10	15	10	10
Poland	0	0	0	20	10	0
Portugal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	260	150	115	105	40	60
Other places of birth in Europe	40	30	10	25	10	20
Africa	60	30	30	35	30	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	15	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	20	10	0
Asia	295	145	145	80	35	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	40	20	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Philippines	80	25	50	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	35	10	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	50	35	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	205	105	95	75	60	20
Americas	25	0	25	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	25	0	30	25	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	15	0
Africa	30	15	15	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	115	65	50	15	15	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	15	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	76,525	37,230	39,295	3,235	1,640	1,590
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,305	695	605	515	270	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,505	670	830	680	320	360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	73,720	35,855	37,860	2,040	1,055	985
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	615	315	300	280	160	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	395	210	185	125	85	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	170	135	40	50	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	225	80	145	75	45	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	210	95	115	120	60	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	76,525	37,225	39,295	3,235	1,645	1,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	19,515	9,560	9,955	120	45	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	17,585	8,560	9,030	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	16,535	8,085	8,450	30	15	10
Métis	825	390	435	55	20	35
Inuk (Inuit)	230	90	145	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	85	70	35	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	1,765	905	855	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	57,015	27,670	29,340	3,115	1,595	1,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	76,520	37,230	39,300	3,235	1,640	1,595
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	11,460	5,535	5,925	10	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,060	31,690	33,370	3,225	1,640	1,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	76,525	37,225	39,295	3,235	1,640	1,590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,475	3,180	3,295	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,420	3,155	3,265	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	6,115	3,010	3,105	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	180	95	80	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	130	45	80	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	35	20	15	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	17,340	8,375	8,965	120	35	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	16,960	8,210	8,750	115	30	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	16,225	7,870	8,360	50	15	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	470	225	245	60	20	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	120	145	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	385	170	215	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	225	90	130	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	70	65	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	52,705	25,670	27,035	3,095	1,600	1,500
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	76,520	37,230	39,295	3,235	1,640	1,590
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	685	330	355	160	70	95
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	215	110	110	0	10	0
Chinese	85	45	35	30	15	20
Black	155	65	85	15	10	10
Filipino	145	65	80	35	0	35
Latin American	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab	65	35	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	25	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,840	36,900	38,940	3,070	1,570	1,500
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	76,525	37,225	39,295	3,235	1,640	1,595
North American Aboriginal origins	23,820	11,555	12,260	140	45	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	22,755	11,070	11,690	65	20	45
Inuit	595	265	330	0	0	0
Métis	910	420	490	75	25	50
Other North American origins	40,780	19,840	20,945	910	460	455
Acadian	40	10	25	15	10	10
American	170	65	110	95	45	45
Canadian	40,395	19,655	20,740	835	410	420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	300	150	150	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	40,240	19,580	20,660	2,875	1,450	1,425
British Isles origins	35,685	17,350	18,335	2,230	1,185	1,045
Channel Islander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	10	0	0	0
English	28,365	13,795	14,570	1,450	790	660
Irish	10,285	4,940	5,345	840	415	420
Manx	30	25	10	0	0	0
Scottish	5,530	2,520	3,010	1,020	495	525
Welsh	405	195	210	85	55	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	510	245	265	145	75	75
French origins	9,830	4,710	5,125	445	215	230
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,830	4,710	5,120	445	215	225
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,630	835	795	750	325	420
Austrian	40	20	20	90	50	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	10	40	10	30
Dutch	290	140	145	105	50	50
Flemish	30	10	20	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,295	685	605	505	210	300
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	20	0	40	25	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	460	265	195	435	175	255
Danish	60	40	20	50	15	40
Finnish	10	10	10	30	15	15
Icelandic	35	25	15	10	0	0
Norwegian	240	135	105	235	105	130
Swedish	85	45	45	110	55	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	25	20	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	390	165	225	725	370	360
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	45	30	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	10	0	15
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	30	100	55	45
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	170	80	90	175	100	75
Romanian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Russian	55	20	30	180	65	115
Slovak	10	0	10	15	0	0
Ukrainian	120	50	75	225	130	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	10	10	10
Southern European origins	550	260	290	335	150	185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	20	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	25	0	20
Italian	200	80	120	245	120	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	100	60	10	10	10
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	10	20	10	0
Spanish	110	45	65	25	15	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	40	35	50	30	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	35	20	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	10	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	100	65	35	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	130	55	80	25	10	15
Central and West African origins	35	10	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	20	15	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	100	35	65	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	95	30	65	0	0	0
Asian origins	830	420	405	175	75	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	365	185	175	15	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	250	105	145	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	60	45	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	230	115	115	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	140	65	75	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	60	45	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	10	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	225	115	115	145	55	95
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	90	50	40	35	10	20
Filipino	145	65	80	40	0	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	35	25	10
Australian	0	0	0	20	15	10
New Zealander	10	10	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,085	...	...	1,390	...	...
Owner	26,015	...	...	1,100	...	...
Renter	8,070	...	...	295	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,085	...	...	1,390	...	...
Condominium	455	...	...	70	...	...
Not condominium	33,625	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,085	...	...	1,395	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,995	...	...	105	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,740	...	...	285	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,600	...	...	605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,725	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,085	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,425	...	...	245	...	...
5 rooms	5,725	...	...	175	...	...
6 rooms	6,220	...	...	240	...	...
7 rooms	5,090	...	...	215	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,635	...	...	525	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,085	...	...	1,395	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,005	...	...	1,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,085	...	...	1,395	...	...
Suitable	33,475	...	...	1,375	...	...
Not suitable	610	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,085	...	...	1,390	...	...
1960 or before	8,045	...	...	765	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,040	...	...	325	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,095	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,895	...	...	120	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,375	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,990	...	...	25	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,640	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,085	...	...	1,395	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,420	...	...	1,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,665	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,085	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,945	...	...	790	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,705	...	...	600	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,085	...	...	1,395	...	...
15 to 24 years	825	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,985	...	...	205	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,385	...	...	315	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,860	...	...	235	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,930	...	...	305	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,680	...	...	175	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,415	...	...	95	...	...
85 years and over	995	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,040	...	...	1,390	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,000	...	...	1,160	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,040	...	...	235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,490	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,995	...	...	1,095	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	42.1	...	...	54.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.3	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	568	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	818	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,692	...	...	299,078	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	195,672	...	...	330,950	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,065	...	...	295	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.7	...	...	6.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.9	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	719	...	...	975	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	749	...	...	948	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,500	32,100	34,395	2,600	1,315	1,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	18,625	9,170	9,450	260	105	155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,575	7,315	9,255	500	260	235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,305	15,610	15,690	1,840	955	890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,905	5,665	2,240	280	250	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,355	2,600	1,765	60	40	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,550	3,065	480	220	210	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,750	6,320	8,430	535	240	290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,425	580	840	115	30	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,230	3,050	4,180	920	430	485
Bachelor's degree	4,985	1,930	3,055	515	245	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	190	185	45	15	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	170	80	115	50	70
Master's degree	1,455	640	820	220	110	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	125	50	15	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,030	20,100	21,925	1,935	975	955
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,145	4,190	3,960	90	35	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,605	4,300	5,310	315	180	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,275	11,620	12,660	1,530	760	765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,710	4,020	1,695	220	190	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,305	1,965	1,340	60	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,405	2,050	355	160	155	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,935	4,970	6,965	425	195	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	890	380	505	80	20	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,740	2,250	3,490	795	350	450
Bachelor's degree	3,895	1,405	2,490	445	190	255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	285	135	145	40	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	130	60	110	45	70
Master's degree	1,240	495	750	190	90	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	120	85	35	20	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,500	32,100	34,400	2,600	1,315	1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,195	16,490	18,705	755	365	390
Education	2,795	915	1,885	165	65	100
13. Education	2,795	915	1,880	165	65	100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	505	250	255	40	30	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	90	15	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	395	155	240	30	25	10
Humanities	805	320	485	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	190	60	130	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	60	175	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	50	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	80	70	15	10	0
54. History	85	65	20	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,695	425	1,270	125	35	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	695	55	645	35	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	190	85	105	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	25	10	0	0
42. Psychology	285	75	210	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	400	180	225	60	30	30
Business, management and public administration	6,240	1,210	5,030	200	80	125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	275	55	220	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,935	1,150	4,785	195	80	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	500	260	240	60	40	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	100	115	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	55	35	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	20	20	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	810	410	395	40	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	680	335	345	35	25	10
25. Library science	45	15	30	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	60	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,195	7,740	450	515	445	65
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	25	15	10
14. Engineering	445	380	65	160	120	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,485	1,295	195	80	80	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,010	2,940	70	105	105	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,335	2,280	55	115	110	10
48. Precision production	910	845	65	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	875	595	280	75	40	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	70	75	25	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	720	520	195	50	25	20
Health and related fields	4,775	770	4,005	515	135	385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	90	90	35	0	30
51. Health professions and related programs	4,515	640	3,875	430	100	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	35	40	55	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,115	2,725	1,390	50	25	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,525	365	1,160	40	15	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	365	280	85	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,205	2,060	145	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,025	20,105	21,920	1,930	975	955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,750	8,480	9,265	405	215	190
Education	1,805	535	1,270	115	35	85
13. Education	1,810	535	1,270	120	35	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	385	185	200	30	20	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	60	15	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	310	125	185	25	15	10
Humanities	545	210	340	55	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	15	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	115	25	90	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	40	125	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	60	40	0	10	0
54. History	70	45	25	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,440	325	1,110	110	25	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	15	50	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	590	50	540	30	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	175	70	105	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	20	10	0	0
42. Psychology	230	50	185	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	350	140	205	60	25	25
Business, management and public administration	5,115	910	4,205	160	65	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	245	50	195	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,845	860	3,985	155	65	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	190	200	50	30	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	80	100	20	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	55	60	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	25	30	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	735	375	360	35	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	320	315	35	20	10
25. Library science	35	15	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	45	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,925	5,615	310	400	340	60
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	10	15	10	10
14. Engineering	340	290	55	140	105	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,155	1,010	145	60	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,215	2,170	40	95	95	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,570	1,545	25	75	70	0
48. Precision production	640	595	45	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	715	480	240	70	35	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	50	70	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	595	425	170	50	30	20
Health and related fields	3,870	605	3,265	455	125	330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	80	60	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	3,665	485	3,175	370	90	280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	25	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	2,190	1,150	45	20	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,235	275	960	40	20	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	225	75	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,785	1,665	115	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,505	32,105	34,400	2,600	1,315	1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,195	16,485	18,705	755	365	390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,310	15,610	15,695	1,840	955	890
Location of study inside Canada	30,645	15,255	15,385	1,515	790	730
Same as province or territory of residence	25,860	12,740	13,120	965	490	475
Different than province or territory of residence	4,785	2,515	2,270	550	295	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	360	305	325	165	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	105	95	110	65	45
Philippines	95	50	45	0	0	10
India	40	20	15	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	85	60	75	25	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	190	95	90	125	75	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,025	20,105	21,925	1,930	970	955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,750	8,485	9,270	405	220	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,275	11,615	12,655	1,525	760	770
Location of study inside Canada	23,770	11,340	12,430	1,270	640	630
Same as province or territory of residence	19,860	9,380	10,475	775	375	400
Different than province or territory of residence	3,910	1,955	1,955	495	260	230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	505	280	225	255	120	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	75	55	80	35	45
Philippines	75	45	30	10	0	0
India	35	25	15	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	70	35	40	15	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	155	70	85	125	70	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	66,500	32,100	34,400	2,600	1,315	1,280
In the labour force	35,455	18,195	17,260	1,795	960	825
Employed	27,925	13,620	14,305	1,660	875	785
Unemployed	7,530	4,580	2,950	135	90	45
Not in the labour force	31,050	13,905	17,140	810	355	455
Participation rate	53.3	56.7	50.2	69.0	73.0	64.5
Employment rate	42.0	42.4	41.6	63.8	66.5	61.3
Unemployment rate	21.2	25.2	17.1	7.5	9.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	66,500	32,105	34,400	2,595	1,315	1,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,835	12,255	15,580	625	280	340
Worked	38,670	19,850	18,820	1,975	1,030	940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,445	7,695	7,760	735	460	280
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,215	12,155	11,060	1,235	575	665
Average weeks worked in reference year	36.5	35.5	37.5	39.9	41.1	38.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	35,455	18,195	17,255	1,790	960	830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	570	455	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,430	17,625	16,805	1,780	960	820
Employee	32,580	16,515	16,070	1,465	780	680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,845	1,115	730	320	175	145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	35,455	18,195	17,255	1,790	965	830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	565	455	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,430	17,630	16,805	1,780	955	820
0 Management occupations	2,515	1,490	1,030	165	105	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,685	850	2,830	190	40	150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,620	1,320	300	220	175	50
3 Health occupations	3,010	555	2,460	290	75	210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,745	1,260	3,490	190	55	135
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	460	190	270	70	30	35
6 Sales and service occupations	8,245	2,935	5,310	275	110	170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,920	6,630	290	265	255	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,890	1,535	350	30	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,335	865	470	90	90	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	35,455	18,195	17,255	1,790	965	830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	570	455	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,430	17,625	16,800	1,780	960	820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,680	1,260	425	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	855	800	55	20	15	0
22 Utilities	245	240	0	35	25	15
23 Construction	3,645	3,335	305	160	140	15
31-33 Manufacturing	2,055	1,445	610	230	200	30
41 Wholesale trade	705	525	180	25	15	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,880	2,060	2,820	130	75	60
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,275	1,595	675	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	355	220	135	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	605	155	450	30	10	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	255	145	110	15	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	845	440	405	190	105	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	905	545	360	65	35	25
61 Educational services	2,600	855	1,740	130	30	105
62 Health care and social assistance	5,840	950	4,890	365	85	280
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	405	215	190	55	30	30
72 Accommodation and food services	2,595	825	1,770	145	70	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,405	645	755	70	40	30
91 Public administration	2,275	1,370	910	55	40	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	27,925	13,620	14,305	1,660	875	785
Worked at home	1,255	590	665	170	85	85
Worked outside Canada	60	50	15	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	3,555	2,735	820	180	130	50
Worked at usual place	23,045	10,240	12,805	1,305	650	645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,045	10,240	12,810	1,300	655	650
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,835	5,225	7,610	405	195	205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,690	3,250	4,440	760	400	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,725	1,145	580	120	50	75
Commute to a different province or territory	795	620	170	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,605	12,975	13,630	1,475	780	700
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,710	10,475	11,235	1,145	630	510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,925	760	1,170	55	20	35
Public transit	495	360	135	15	15	10
Walked	1,660	690	965	205	75	135
Bicycle	50	45	10	40	35	0
Other method	765	650	120	15	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,600	12,980	13,630	1,475	780	700
Less than 15 minutes	15,095	6,660	8,440	705	375	325
15 to 29 minutes	6,500	3,215	3,285	620	340	285
30 to 44 minutes	2,535	1,450	1,085	95	30	60
45 to 59 minutes	975	485	490	20	10	10
60 minutes and over	1,500	1,170	330	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,605	12,975	13,630	1,480	780	700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,455	1,075	385	125	95	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,270	2,330	940	335	250	85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,495	4,390	4,110	395	185	210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,035	2,505	4,530	300	85	215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,495	750	1,740	145	70	70
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,845	1,925	1,915	175	100	75
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	39,820	20,390	19,430	2,020	1,055	965
Single responses	39,760	20,360	19,395	2,015	1,060	955
Official languages	39,755	20,355	19,395	2,015	1,055	955
English	39,620	20,325	19,295	2,000	1,055	950
French	135	35	100	10	0	10
Non-official languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	30	35	0	0	0
English and French	55	20	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	39,820	20,390	19,430	2,020	1,055	965
None	39,405	20,250	19,150	1,940	1,000	935
English	75	10	65	10	10	0
French	290	110	180	45	30	20
Non-official language	45	15	25	25	25	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	20	30	25	25	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	75,990	36,980	39,015	3,180	1,605	1,570
Non-movers	68,445	33,355	35,090	2,790	1,410	1,380
Movers	7,545	3,625	3,925	395	195	200
Non-migrants	3,675	1,710	1,970	215	95	120
Migrants	3,875	1,915	1,950	175	105	75
Internal migrants	3,825	1,900	1,920	135	80	60
Intraprovincial migrants	2,590	1,315	1,275	70	55	20
Interprovincial migrants	1,230	585	645	65	25	40
External migrants	50	20	35	40	25	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	73,565	35,750	37,820	2,980	1,510	1,470
Non-movers	53,835	26,250	27,585	2,040	1,000	1,040
Movers	19,730	9,500	10,235	945	515	435
Non-migrants	9,255	4,395	4,860	360	190	170
Migrants	10,470	5,100	5,370	580	325	260
Internal migrants	10,170	4,935	5,230	505	290	215
Intraprovincial migrants	6,030	2,870	3,155	335	205	130
Interprovincial migrants	4,145	2,065	2,075	165	85	85
External migrants	300	160	135	75	30	45