Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stouffville [Population centre], Ontario and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stouffville Ontario [Population centre]			Dufferin--Caledon Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Stouffville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Stouffville [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,634	...	...	128,237	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	24,654 r	...	...	116,341	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	32.4	...	...	10.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,668	...	...	44,910	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,541	...	...	43,174	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,323.2	...	...	59.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.05	...	...	2,174.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,630	15,870	16,760	128,240	63,710	64,530
0 to 14 years	7,770	3,970	3,795	23,795	12,160	11,635
0 to 4 years	2,845	1,480	1,360	6,905	3,560	3,345
5 to 9 years	2,710	1,345	1,365	7,985	4,095	3,890
10 to 14 years	2,215	1,150	1,070	8,900	4,505	4,400
15 to 64 years	20,955	10,200	10,755	86,610	43,170	43,440
15 to 19 years	1,830	935	900	9,405	4,925	4,480
20 to 24 years	1,490	775	710	8,070	4,220	3,850
25 to 29 years	1,475	695	775	6,600	3,390	3,205
30 to 34 years	2,675	1,195	1,480	7,035	3,445	3,595
35 to 39 years	3,035	1,405	1,635	7,840	3,765	4,070
40 to 44 years	2,825	1,470	1,355	8,890	4,250	4,635
45 to 49 years	2,320	1,165	1,155	10,545	5,135	5,405
50 to 54 years	2,055	1,020	1,035	11,590	5,740	5,855
55 to 59 years	1,740	835	900	9,380	4,720	4,655
60 to 64 years	1,515	705	810	7,265	3,580	3,685
65 years and over	3,905	1,695	2,210	17,830	8,380	9,455
65 to 69 years	1,295	595	700	6,280	3,050	3,235
70 to 74 years	870	405	460	4,550	2,205	2,340
75 to 79 years	635	290	345	3,100	1,505	1,600
80 to 84 years	530	210	320	2,065	945	1,120
85 years and over	580	190	390	1,830	670	1,155
85 to 89 years	370	135	230	1,210	485	730
90 to 94 years	150	45	110	480	150	330
95 to 99 years	60	15	40	125	40	85
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.8	25.0	22.6	18.6	19.1	18.0
15 to 64 years	64.2	64.3	64.2	67.5	67.8	67.3
65 years and over	12.0	10.7	13.2	13.9	13.2	14.7
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.3	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	36.4	35.4	37.4	39.3	38.7	40.0
Median age of the population	36.8	36.3	37.2	40.8	39.9	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,540	...	...	43,175	...	...
Single-detached house	7,105	...	...	34,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	105	...	...	620	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,335	...	...	8,100	...	...
Semi-detached house	785	...	...	2,665	...	...
Row house	1,550	...	...	2,735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	685	...	...	1,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,540	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 person	1,565	...	...	6,740	...	...
2 persons	2,650	...	...	13,405	...	...
3 persons	2,110	...	...	7,830	...	...
4 persons	2,665	...	...	9,395	...	...
5 or more persons	1,555	...	...	5,805	...	...
Number of persons in private households	32,295	...	...	127,065	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	24,860	11,900	12,965	104,440	51,550	52,890
Married or living common law	16,685	8,310	8,375	65,720	32,850	32,870
Married	15,355	7,645	7,710	57,500	28,755	28,745
Living common law	1,335	665	665	8,215	4,095	4,125
Not married and not living common law	8,170	3,585	4,590	38,725	18,700	20,025
Never married	5,430	2,845	2,585	26,495	14,625	11,875
Separated	560	190	375	2,660	1,125	1,535
Divorced	1,005	350	660	4,790	1,910	2,885
Widowed	1,170	195	975	4,775	1,045	3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,255	...	...	37,420	...	...
2 persons	3,165	...	...	15,595	...	...
3 persons	2,280	...	...	8,280	...	...
4 persons	2,815	...	...	9,635	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,250	...	...	37,425	...	...
Total couple families	8,190	...	...	32,435	...	...
Married couples	7,520	...	...	28,325	...	...
Common-law couples	665	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,065	...	...	4,990	...	...
Female parent	860	...	...	3,760	...	...
Male parent	205	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,190	...	...	32,430	...	...
Couples without children	2,580	...	...	12,835	...	...
Couples with children	5,610	...	...	19,600	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	6,650	...	...
2 children	2,710	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 or more children	970	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,065	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	590	...	...	2,755	...	...
2 children	350	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more children	130	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,720	1,085	1,630	11,835	5,550	6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,540	...	...	43,170	...	...
One-census-family households	8,400	...	...	33,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,205	...	...	11,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,195	...	...	22,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	420	...	...	1,700	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,725	...	...	7,570	...	...
One-person households	1,565	...	...	6,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	155	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,350	15,800	16,550	127,460	63,390	64,060
English only	29,315	14,575	14,745	118,355	59,730	58,625
French only	5	0	0	25	10	10
English and French	2,120	860	1,255	7,815	3,170	4,645
Neither English nor French	910	360	545	1,260	480	785
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,350	15,800	16,550	127,455	63,395	64,065
English	31,005	15,255	15,755	124,695	62,245	62,450
French	240	95	145	1,205	535	665
English and French	215	95	115	320	140	175
Neither English nor French	890	355	540	1,245	470	770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	345	140	205	1,360	605	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.2	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,350	15,800	16,550	127,455	63,395	64,065
Single responses	31,170	15,225	15,950	125,115	62,240	62,870
Official languages	20,605	10,195	10,410	103,260	51,570	51,690
English	20,390	10,115	10,270	101,975	51,000	50,975
French	220	80	140	1,285	575	710
Non-official languages	10,565	5,030	5,535	21,860	10,665	11,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,565	5,030	5,535	21,855	10,670	11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	325	165	160	560	310	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	325	165	160	545	310	235
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	0
Arabic	305	155	150	315	175	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	20	5	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	20	15	10
Maltese	5	5	0	110	65	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	50	150	65	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	20	10	5
Vietnamese	95	50	45	130	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	475	190	290	515	160	355
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	20	10	15
Ilocano	20	10	10	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	150	245	420	130	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	25	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	1,930	960	970	245	125	120
Kannada	10	5	5	5	0	5
Malayalam	80	35	45	35	20	15
Tamil	1,800	895	900	190	95	95
Telugu	40	20	20	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,855	1,845	2,010	19,010	9,390	9,620
Albanian	25	15	15	45	30	20
Armenian	105	45	60	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	570	265	300	2,935	1,390	1,550
Baltic languages	5	5	5	55	25	30
Latvian	5	5	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Slavic languages	560	265	290	2,880	1,365	1,515
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Bulgarian	15	5	5	25	15	10
Croatian	15	5	10	420	210	215
Czech	20	10	10	105	45	60
Macedonian	215	110	110	85	35	50
Polish	80	40	40	1,330	625	705
Russian	135	65	75	270	120	160
Serbian	20	10	10	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	20	5	10	70	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	120	65	60
Ukrainian	25	15	10	295	140	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	225	95	125	2,045	960	1,085
Afrikaans	0	5	0	15	10	10
Danish	5	0	5	65	30	35
Dutch	55	25	30	585	280	310
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	155	65	90	1,325	625	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swedish	5	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	305	150	155	295	135	155
Indo-Iranian languages	1,280	615	670	5,090	2,540	2,555
Indo-Aryan languages	1,065	510	555	4,890	2,435	2,450
Bengali	20	10	10	35	20	15
Gujarati	295	145	145	225	120	105
Hindi	115	55	55	350	170	180
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	5	0	5
Marathi	10	5	5	5	5	5
Nepali	5	5	5	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	95	90	3,935	1,950	1,990
Sindhi	25	10	10	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	30	60	30	25
Urdu	345	150	195	250	125	120
Iranian languages	210	100	105	195	100	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	30	20	15	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	175	80	90	170	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,350	655	690	8,560	4,320	4,240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	760	380	380	5,275	2,710	2,565
Portuguese	165	85	85	1,720	875	840
Romanian	115	45	70	265	120	145
Spanish	300	145	155	1,295	610	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	50	135	65	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	170	80	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	5	5	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	45	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,565	1,690	1,875	550	235	305
Chinese languages	3,560	1,690	1,875	535	235	300
Cantonese	2,475	1,190	1,285	185	85	100
Hakka	70	30	35	10	5	5
Mandarin	915	420	500	310	135	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Lao	10	0	5	10	5	5
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	15	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	10	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	35	55	390	165	225
Estonian	15	10	5	35	10	25
Finnish	25	10	15	55	20	35
Hungarian	50	25	30	305	130	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,175	575	605	2,345	1,155	1,190
English and French	95	45	55	245	130	110
English and non-official language	1,035	510	530	2,020	995	1,020
French and non-official language	15	10	5	45	10	35
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	40	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,350	15,795	16,550	127,455	63,390	64,065
Single responses	29,940	14,615	15,325	123,105	61,285	61,820
Official languages	24,260	11,915	12,345	115,385	57,535	57,845
English	24,175	11,880	12,295	115,095	57,405	57,690
French	90	35	55	295	130	155
Non-official languages	5,675	2,700	2,980	7,720	3,750	3,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,680	2,700	2,980	7,715	3,745	3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	55	60	180	85	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	60	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	115	55	60	110	55	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	70	90	165	65	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	5	5	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	55	70	120	50	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,255	600	655	125	65	60
Kannada	5	0	0	0	5	5
Malayalam	45	20	20	15	10	10
Tamil	1,190	565	620	105	55	55
Telugu	25	15	15	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,325	605	720	6,590	3,235	3,355
Albanian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Armenian	35	20	15	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	85	90	1,000	505	500
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	80	90	990	500	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Czech	10	5	5	20	10	10
Macedonian	60	30	30	35	15	15
Polish	20	10	5	485	245	235
Russian	65	30	30	170	80	85
Serbian	0	5	5	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	0	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	5	5	5	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	335	170	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	5	0	5	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	265	130	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	40	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	635	295	345	3,060	1,505	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	510	235	275	2,970	1,455	1,515
Bengali	5	0	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	150	65	80	110	60	50
Hindi	60	25	30	130	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	45	50	2,545	1,240	1,305
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	20	15	5	5
Urdu	145	65	80	145	75	70
Iranian languages	120	55	65	90	50	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	105	40	55	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	355	160	200	2,125	1,030	1,095
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	155	70	85	1,180	560	625
Portuguese	20	5	10	380	190	190
Romanian	50	20	30	100	55	45
Spanish	135	60	70	460	230	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	15	15	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	85	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,665	1,285	1,380	285	125	160
Chinese languages	2,665	1,285	1,380	285	125	160
Cantonese	1,865	900	960	75	35	45
Hakka	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	705	340	365	195	85	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	10	0
Thai	10	0	5	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	10	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	20	10	10	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,410	1,185	1,225	4,350	2,110	2,245
English and French	75	30	40	175	75	100
English and non-official language	2,270	1,120	1,150	4,115	2,000	2,110
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	30	60	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,350	15,800	16,550	127,455	63,390	64,060
None	26,055	12,785	13,265	114,435	57,305	57,130
English	2,555	1,265	1,285	3,455	1,715	1,735
French	295	105	190	1,190	480	710
Non-official language	3,330	1,600	1,735	8,195	3,820	4,380
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,330	1,600	1,735	8,190	3,815	4,380
English and French	25	10	20	20	10	10
English and non-official language	45	15	30	65	35	30
French and non-official language	40	15	25	100	35	65
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,530	11,810	12,720	103,305	51,120	52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,515	11,310	12,205	98,760	48,880	49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,650	49,368	33,824	39,646	49,062	32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,520	11,315	12,205	98,785	48,885	49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,442	43,180	30,776	35,329	42,549	29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,650	10,660	10,985	92,065	46,400	45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,081	50,022	31,947	38,022	48,165	29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,060	6,615	9,440	66,080	28,835	37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,824	831	4,186	3,316	1,412	4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,835	9,545	9,290	79,560	41,250	38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,999	52,291	35,410	39,466	48,950	31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,545	11,795	12,745	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,490	11,280	12,210	98,695	48,830	49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,649	60,546	43,430	52,745	63,569	42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,495	11,285	12,215	98,715	48,835	49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,588	48,902	36,754	42,631	49,975	35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,690	10,655	11,030	92,090	46,270	45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,215	60,754	42,002	51,605	63,092	40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,110	6,575	9,530	65,920	28,735	37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,363	5,409	7,021	6,878	6,435	7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,855	9,490	9,370	79,560	41,150	38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,554	62,205	42,777	51,059	60,947	40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,540	11,795	12,750	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,240	5,775	4,470	41,810	24,110	17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,899	67,174	53,407	59,483	66,109	51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,952	78,822	60,777	70,251	78,199	59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.5	94.9	87.0	91.4	94.1	87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.0	86.3	76.4	77.5	80.3	73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.5	5.1	13.0	8.5	5.9	12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,530	11,810	12,715	103,305	51,120	52,180
Without total income	1,020	500	515	4,545	2,240	2,305
With total income	23,515	11,310	12,205	98,760	48,880	49,880
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.8	96.0	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,480	1,395	2,080	13,565	5,630	7,930
$10,000 to $19,999	3,265	1,320	1,950	14,530	5,595	8,930
$20,000 to $29,999	2,605	1,060	1,545	11,760	4,900	6,855
$30,000 to $39,999	2,250	920	1,330	9,865	4,365	5,500
$40,000 to $49,999	2,285	1,010	1,270	9,420	4,345	5,075
$50,000 to $59,999	1,945	975	970	8,170	4,120	4,045
$60,000 to $69,999	1,615	840	780	6,930	3,865	3,065
$70,000 to $79,999	1,385	765	620	5,575	3,405	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	1,105	660	440	4,375	2,690	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	595	480	3,880	2,330	1,545
$100,000 and over	2,510	1,780	740	10,695	7,625	3,070
$100,000 to $149,999	1,755	1,205	550	7,185	4,990	2,190
$150,000 and over	760	570	185	3,510	2,630	880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,530	11,810	12,720	103,300	51,120	52,180
Without after-tax income	1,010	495	510	4,520	2,235	2,285
With after-tax income	23,525	11,315	12,210	98,780	48,890	49,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.8	96.0	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,555	1,425	2,130	13,995	5,745	8,250
$10,000 to $19,999	3,410	1,380	2,035	15,285	5,910	9,380
$20,000 to $29,999	3,035	1,225	1,815	13,675	5,790	7,885
$30,000 to $39,999	2,800	1,195	1,605	12,130	5,505	6,630
$40,000 to $49,999	2,790	1,355	1,435	11,485	5,720	5,770
$50,000 to $59,999	2,200	1,160	1,040	9,270	5,210	4,065
$60,000 to $69,999	1,720	980	735	6,970	4,295	2,670
$70,000 to $79,999	1,475	840	635	5,455	3,380	2,080
$80,000 and over	2,535	1,760	775	10,510	7,335	3,175
$80,000 to $89,999	925	575	350	3,490	2,190	1,300
$90,000 to $99,999	470	330	145	2,105	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	1,130	850	280	4,920	3,685	1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,530	11,810	12,720	103,305	51,125	52,180
Without employment income	5,695	2,270	3,430	23,745	9,875	13,870
With employment income	18,835	9,545	9,290	79,560	41,250	38,315
Percentage with employment income	76.8	80.8	73.0	77.0	80.7	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,010	865	1,150	9,825	4,675	5,150
$5,000 to $9,999	1,305	550	750	6,055	2,510	3,545
$10,000 to $19,999	2,110	935	1,175	9,670	4,210	5,460
$20,000 to $29,999	1,705	695	1,010	7,510	3,265	4,240
$30,000 to $39,999	1,740	735	1,000	7,110	3,120	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	1,765	785	970	6,970	3,170	3,805
$50,000 to $59,999	1,555	830	720	6,370	3,300	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	720	630	5,510	3,160	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	1,160	670	495	4,565	2,865	1,695
$80,000 and over	4,145	2,755	1,390	15,970	10,990	4,990
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	390	3,715	2,395	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	975	535	440	3,545	2,080	1,470
$100,000 and over	2,165	1,610	555	8,710	6,515	2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,545	...	...	43,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,353	...	...	101,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,228	...	...	86,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	6,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,568	...	...	41,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,983	...	...	36,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,975	...	...	36,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,007	...	...	112,830	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,993	...	...	95,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,535	...	...	43,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,133	...	...	120,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,967	...	...	97,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,555	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,408	...	...	53,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,502	...	...	43,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,975	...	...	36,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,640	...	...	132,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,866	...	...	107,384	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,540	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	175	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	1,070	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	255	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	280	...	...	1,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	280	...	...	1,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	315	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	635	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	2,595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	645	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	620	...	...	2,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,370	...	...	21,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,580	...	...	6,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,235	...	...	4,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,495	...	...	6,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,055	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,545	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	180	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	1,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	320	...	...	1,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	370	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	395	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	760	...	...	3,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	775	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	860	...	...	3,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	875	...	...	3,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	785	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,165	...	...	17,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,685	...	...	6,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,100	...	...	4,360	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,380	...	...	6,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,900	...	...	35,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,434	...	...	111,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,320	...	...	94,880	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.4	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,130	...	...	11,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,067	...	...	93,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,670	...	...	79,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,615	...	...	19,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,816	...	...	132,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,741	...	...	111,410	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	940	...	...	4,395	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,301	...	...	67,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,168	...	...	60,267	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,900	...	...	35,965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	124,025	...	...	132,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,327	...	...	106,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,150	...	...	11,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,404	...	...	117,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,666	...	...	93,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,595	...	...	19,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,210	...	...	151,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,590	...	...	121,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	920	...	...	4,360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,616	...	...	80,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,668	...	...	68,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,935	820	1,115	9,105	4,540	4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,048	48,832	38,112	38,562	44,658	33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,606	42,261	34,581	34,404	38,912	30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,910	820	1,090	9,105	4,450	4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,473	57,390	57,536	49,852	53,490	46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,292	47,159	47,392	40,829	43,334	38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	32,295	15,780	16,515	127,060	63,260	63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,100	5,730	6,370	44,600	21,495	23,110
In the bottom decile	1,560	750	810	6,035	2,950	3,090
In the second decile	2,205	1,010	1,195	7,390	3,345	4,050
In the third decile	2,545	1,205	1,340	8,880	4,235	4,645
In the fourth decile	2,700	1,290	1,410	10,210	5,035	5,175
In the fifth decile	3,095	1,480	1,610	12,085	5,935	6,150
In the top half of the distribution	20,195	10,050	10,145	82,460	41,765	40,695
In the sixth decile	3,370	1,690	1,680	13,440	6,635	6,805
In the seventh decile	3,970	1,915	2,050	15,240	7,700	7,545
In the eighth decile	4,435	2,170	2,270	16,820	8,515	8,305
In the ninth decile	4,680	2,370	2,310	19,240	9,750	9,485
In the top decile	3,740	1,900	1,835	17,720	9,165	8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	32,295	15,780	16,515	127,065	63,260	63,805
0 to 17 years	8,870	4,540	4,330	29,455	15,145	14,310
0 to 5 years	3,405	1,765	1,635	8,360	4,305	4,060
18 to 64 years	19,815	9,615	10,200	80,620	39,990	40,630
65 years and over	3,610	1,625	1,980	16,985	8,130	8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,650	1,265	1,385	9,060	4,230	4,830
0 to 17 years	800	420	375	2,540	1,310	1,230
0 to 5 years	275	150	130	720	395	335
18 to 64 years	1,505	715	790	5,185	2,430	2,755
65 years and over	350	130	220	1,335	495	840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	7.1	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	9.3	8.7	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	8.1	8.5	8.0	8.6	9.2	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.4	7.7	6.4	6.1	6.8
65 years and over (%)	9.7	8.0	11.1	7.9	6.1	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,190	560	625	4,140	2,075	2,070
0 to 17 years	315	155	165	1,045	560	490
0 to 5 years	115	55	55	280	165	115
18 to 64 years	780	370	410	2,820	1,405	1,415
65 years and over	90	40	55	275	110	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.5	3.8	3.3	3.3	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	3.5	3.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	3.4	3.1	3.4	3.3	3.8	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.9	3.8	4.0	3.5	3.5	3.5
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.5	2.8	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	32,300	15,790	16,510	127,065	63,260	63,805
Official languages	31,340	15,390	15,950	125,815	62,785	63,030
English	31,330	15,385	15,950	125,775	62,775	63,000
French	2,155	880	1,280	7,825	3,130	4,700
Non-official languages	13,900	6,705	7,195	28,425	13,715	14,710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,900	6,705	7,195	28,400	13,705	14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	515	270	250	635	360	275
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	515	265	245	630	360	270
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	475	245	230	315	180	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	15	95	55	35
Maltese	10	10	0	170	95	75
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	65	95	200	65	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	160	65	95	200	70	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	550	230	325	610	195	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	30	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	50	25	25
Ilocano	30	25	10	30	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	15	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	210	305	530	160	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	95	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	15	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dravidian languages	2,590	1,290	1,305	330	185	145
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	105	50	55	55	30	25
Tamil	2,400	1,200	1,200	290	165	130
Telugu	90	35	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,835	2,875	2,965	25,150	12,230	12,925
Albanian	50	15	35	90	70	25
Armenian	100	45	50	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	875	415	460	3,240	1,485	1,755
Baltic languages	15	15	10	70	35	35
Latvian	15	10	0	45	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	865	405	460	3,170	1,450	1,720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Croatian	25	10	15	560	230	330
Czech	35	15	20	75	40	35
Macedonian	430	210	220	200	95	100
Polish	135	70	65	1,445	660	785
Russian	190	75	115	375	160	210
Serbian	20	10	15	115	65	50
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Slovak	40	15	25	85	30	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	135	60	75
Ukrainian	45	20	25	335	155	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germanic languages	240	100	135	2,535	1,230	1,305
Afrikaans	10	0	10	60	20	35
Danish	0	10	0	55	35	15
Dutch	80	25	55	710	330	385
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	140	70	70	1,745	850	890
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swedish	10	10	10	50	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	580	305	275	375	170	205
Indo-Iranian languages	2,055	995	1,055	6,280	3,095	3,185
Indo-Aryan languages	1,840	890	945	5,965	2,940	3,025
Bengali	60	35	30	50	30	20
Gujarati	355	175	175	315	145	170
Hindi	545	265	280	1,665	840	820
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	20	10	20	10	10
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	10	40	10	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	175	180	4,855	2,405	2,445
Sindhi	85	40	45	20	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	55	55	130	65	65
Urdu	770	345	425	365	205	155
Iranian languages	230	110	115	320	160	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pashto	20	10	10	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	210	100	105	295	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,120	1,070	1,045	12,900	6,310	6,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,215	615	595	8,145	4,065	4,080
Portuguese	225	130	100	2,485	1,255	1,230
Romanian	170	70	95	390	170	220
Spanish	560	280	280	2,240	970	1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	85	30	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	315	160	160
Akan (Twi)	35	15	15	105	65	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	10	10	10	15	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	40	15	25	40	0	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	90	40	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	95	30	70
American Sign Language	20	10	10	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	70	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,180	1,940	2,240	625	285	335
Chinese languages	4,180	1,940	2,235	610	275	330
Cantonese	3,180	1,485	1,700	250	125	120
Hakka	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,645	755	895	405	170	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	20	35	25	0	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	20	10	10
Lao	20	10	15	10	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	45	35	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	15	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	40	70	345	140	200
Estonian	10	10	10	60	15	45
Finnish	35	0	30	40	10	30
Hungarian	70	25	45	240	115	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	32,300	15,790	16,510	127,065	63,260	63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,350	14,940	15,410	122,690	61,245	61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,605	4,405	4,200	29,085	15,020	14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,745	10,530	11,210	93,600	46,230	47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,950	855	1,100	4,370	2,010	2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	32,300	15,790	16,510	127,065	63,260	63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,080	10,500	10,580	102,045	51,230	50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,015	5,220	5,795	24,675	11,865	12,805
Before 1981	2,375	1,175	1,205	11,930	5,845	6,085
1981 to 1990	1,595	775	815	3,625	1,760	1,870
1991 to 2000	3,340	1,625	1,715	4,175	1,960	2,215
2001 to 2010	2,935	1,315	1,620	3,700	1,735	1,960
2001 to 2005	1,725	790	935	2,205	1,075	1,130
2006 to 2010	1,210	525	685	1,495	660	835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	770	335	440	1,245	565	680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	200	70	135	340	160	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,015	5,220	5,795	24,675	11,870	12,810
Under 5 years	1,080	525	555	3,535	1,720	1,815
5 to 14 years	2,245	1,115	1,130	5,470	2,675	2,790
15 to 24 years	2,650	1,195	1,455	6,685	3,155	3,530
25 to 44 years	4,185	2,030	2,155	7,565	3,690	3,875
45 years and over	855	360	495	1,420	630	795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,020	5,220	5,795	24,675	11,865	12,810
Americas	1,100	490	605	3,970	1,720	2,250
Brazil	30	20	10	95	40	55
Colombia	35	15	25	105	40	60
El Salvador	20	10	0	130	55	75
Guyana	160	65	95	520	205	320
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	225	100	130	920	395	520
Mexico	70	30	40	150	55	95
Peru	0	0	0	50	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	85	50	40	405	210	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	240	95	145	735	320	415
Other places of birth in Americas	210	105	105	860	385	475
Europe	2,265	1,095	1,170	13,510	6,680	6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	50	25	25
Croatia	0	10	0	205	105	100
France	0	0	0	75	30	45
Germany	75	40	35	870	430	440
Greece	225	115	110	160	75	80
Hungary	25	10	10	95	55	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	10	145	55	85
Italy	485	250	235	3,250	1,700	1,550
Netherlands	35	20	15	580	295	290
Poland	85	40	45	1,015	465	545
Portugal	90	45	45	1,275	675	595
Romania	150	65	90	350	150	200
Russian Federation	90	30	60	140	60	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	40	20
Ukraine	50	15	35	145	60	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	300	325	4,035	1,960	2,075
Other places of birth in Europe	295	145	145	1,070	495	580
Africa	450	235	215	785	400	385
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	115	60	50	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	50	20	30	80	25	55
Morocco	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	20	20	0	195	110	90
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	30	15	155	70	85
Other places of birth in Africa	205	95	110	285	165	125
Asia	7,190	3,390	3,800	6,200	2,985	3,215
Afghanistan	85	40	45	110	70	40
Bangladesh	35	25	15	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,320	580	745	285	120	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,310	635	675	35	10	20
India	755	365	385	3,490	1,750	1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61	90	40	45	145	60	80
Iraq	35	25	10	85	45	35
Japan	10	0	0	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	40	35	150	65	80
Lebanon	60	25	30	65	35	25
Pakistan	435	210	230	215	120	105
Philippines	555	250	300	630	215	410
Sri Lanka	1,555	760	800	335	165	165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	20	15	10
Taiwan	90	30	55	15	0	15
Viet Nam	330	140	185	185	70	115
Other places of birth in Asia	430	210	220	380	210	170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	215	85	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	770	330	440	1,245	565	675
Americas	85	40	45	230	100	135
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cuba	15	10	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	40	15	30
Mexico	15	0	10	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	10	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	85	35	50
Europe	55	25	35	205	85	115
France	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	75	40	35
Africa	25	15	10	75	35	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	60	30	30
Asia	600	255	350	700	335	365
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	225	90	135	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	10	35	0	0	0
India	95	40	60	445	235	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	130	55	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	100	55	45	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	0	20	20	10	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	32,300	15,790	16,510	127,060	63,260	63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,390	5,375	6,020	25,420	12,245	13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,185	5,135	5,050	35,995	18,040	17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,725	5,275	5,445	65,650	32,975	32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,820	4,160	4,660	13,080	6,185	6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,320	2,180	2,145	5,515	2,755	2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,500	1,015	490	2,095	1,375	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,820	1,170	1,655	3,415	1,380	2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,975	1,155	1,815	6,060	2,615	3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,420	760	660	1,415	775	640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	110	65	45	95	45	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	32,300	15,790	16,510	127,060	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	210	105	110	1,785	925	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	200	95	105	1,705	890	810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	90	50	40	1,140	615	520
Métis	95	40	55	540	265	275
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	25	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	55	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,085	15,685	16,405	125,275	62,335	62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	32,300	15,790	16,510	127,065	63,260	63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	40	30	10	595	295	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	32,265	15,760	16,500	126,470	62,970	63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	32,300	15,790	16,510	127,065	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	10	15	235	155	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	10	15	230	150	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	10	165	115	50
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	60	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	390	195	195	3,150	1,565	1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	390	195	195	3,110	1,540	1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	130	120	2,590	1,305	1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	70	70	470	200	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	31,890	15,590	16,305	123,675	61,535	62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	32,300	15,790	16,510	127,065	63,260	63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	14,090	6,805	7,280	17,335	8,320	9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,055	2,530	2,525	7,880	3,940	3,940
Chinese	4,615	2,155	2,460	915	445	475
Black	860	420	440	3,475	1,685	1,795
Filipino	1,060	485	575	1,010	380	630
Latin American	310	135	170	1,310	630	685
Arab	375	205	175	325	175	150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	285	125	160	345	130	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	235	130	100	340	170	165
Korean	150	70	80	200	105	95
Japanese	140	55	90	160	65	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	305	150	155	720	310	415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	700	345	355	655	295	365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	18,205	8,985	9,225	109,730	54,935	54,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	32,300	15,790	16,510	127,065	63,260	63,805
North American Aboriginal origins	415	205	210	3,395	1,725	1,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	270	135	135	2,805	1,450	1,355
Inuit	0	0	0	70	50	25
Métis	145	70	75	565	250	310
Other North American origins	5,890	2,915	2,975	35,495	17,670	17,825
Acadian	0	0	0	165	100	70
American	275	135	140	1,275	570	705
Canadian	5,685	2,815	2,870	34,480	17,225	17,255
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	30	0	215	95	120
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ontarian	10	0	0	40	15	20
Québécois	0	0	10	55	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	17,465	8,505	8,965	96,995	48,395	48,600
British Isles origins	9,990	4,835	5,155	58,320	28,730	29,590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,940	2,865	3,080	35,480	17,455	18,025
Irish	4,045	1,910	2,135	24,595	11,775	12,830
Manx	20	10	10	35	15	20
Scottish	4,175	2,030	2,145	25,560	12,530	13,025
Welsh	440	235	210	2,420	1,170	1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,020	480	540	3,765	1,830	1,935
French origins	1,595	770	820	9,085	4,460	4,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,595	775	815	9,080	4,455	4,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,590	1,215	1,370	17,595	8,935	8,660
Austrian	165	50	115	805	445	355
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	35	10	30	410	235	180
Dutch	710	335	370	5,715	2,715	3,005
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	1,800	885	915	11,305	5,850	5,455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swiss	165	55	110	520	260	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	435	215	220	2,155	1,000	1,155
Danish	105	50	50	650	330	325
Finnish	115	55	65	460	165	295
Icelandic	35	15	15	115	70	45
Norwegian	80	50	30	465	220	240
Swedish	100	30	75	580	285	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	20	10	105	55	50
Eastern European origins	2,210	1,040	1,170	11,595	5,740	5,855
Bulgarian	20	10	10	155	80	75
Byelorussian	15	10	10	50	25	25
Czech	65	30	35	345	180	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	160	100	60
Estonian	45	30	15	175	75	105
Hungarian	270	115	155	1,220	620	600
Latvian	80	30	50	170	70	105
Lithuanian	35	25	15	290	135	160
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	715	365	345	4,810	2,365	2,450
Romanian	230	105	120	775	370	410
Russian	365	145	215	1,055	515	540
Slovak	65	30	35	345	155	180
Ukrainian	670	325	345	3,700	1,845	1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	10	30	30	25	10
Southern European origins	6,645	3,355	3,295	31,945	16,330	15,615
Albanian	50	15	35	125	85	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	50	45	1,205	580	620
Cypriot	50	15	30	20	0	20
Greek	1,325	695	635	1,355	640	715
Italian	3,805	1,915	1,890	22,020	11,430	10,590
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	665	335	330	635	315	325
Maltese	65	20	45	1,235	560	675
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	10	25
Portuguese	810	410	400	5,345	2,795	2,545
Serbian	25	20	0	230	110	115
Sicilian	40	20	15	45	25	20
Slovenian	55	35	20	580	275	300
Spanish	565	205	355	1,640	705	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	45	45	225	120	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	80	80	465	230	240
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	50	40	250	130	125
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	30	190	90	100
Caribbean origins	1,125	545	580	3,575	1,655	1,920
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Barbadian	95	50	45	190	105	85
Bermudan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuban	40	20	20	165	60	105
Dominican	35	10	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	10	60	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	605	305	305	2,130	980	1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	0	15	25	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	15	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	125	75	55	515	265	255
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	20	10	50	15	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	145	60	85	515	215	300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	30	35	115	60	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	790	415	375	2,440	1,115	1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	60	30	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	120	40	80
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	130	75	60
Chilean	25	10	15	80	45	35
Colombian	110	45	65	145	55	95
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	270	115	155
Guatemalan	20	10	15	80	55	25
Guyanese	335	170	160	645	280	365
Hispanic	0	10	0	10	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	115	60	55	315	150	170
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	25	15	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	25	0	20	70	10	60
Salvadorean	20	15	10	215	115	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	160	70	90
Venezuelan	30	30	0	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	175	105	70
African origins	720	390	330	1,740	890	850
Central and West African origins	80	50	30	515	275	245
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	55	30	20	140	95	50
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	250	135	115
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	0	10	35	15	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	10	25
North African origins	365	200	160	245	135	110
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	320	175	145	195	120	75
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	20	20	30	0	30
Sudanese	50	25	20	15	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	120	75	40	260	125	135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	25	10	10	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	30	25	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	25	10	100	60	45
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	35	15	55	15	35
Other African origins	155	60	90	780	370	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	55	90	705	335	375
Asian origins	12,715	6,140	6,585	13,285	6,405	6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	960	500	455	1,650	850	805
Afghan	160	90	70	180	100	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	40	35	115	50	65
Armenian	200	110	90	200	100	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	150	65	85	270	135	140
Iraqi	55	35	15	200	105	90
Israeli	40	25	20	50	30	20
Jordanian	20	15	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	135	60	80	270	125	140
Palestinian	100	55	40	110	70	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	10	15	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	35	15	20	135	65	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	25	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	60	35	25
South Asian origins	5,170	2,580	2,585	8,445	4,160	4,285
Bangladeshi	30	20	15	25	15	10
Bengali	15	10	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,315	1,130	1,180	6,600	3,215	3,385
Goan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Gujarati	50	20	25	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	570	270	290	285	165	115
Punjabi	45	20	20	1,005	480	525
Sinhalese	75	40	30	45	30	20
Sri Lankan	1,870	935	930	400	200	195
Tamil	715	375	345	115	75	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	110	90	250	130	120
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,770	3,150	3,615	3,355	1,455	1,905
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	20	10	10
Chinese	5,200	2,430	2,770	1,435	695	740
Filipino	1,300	595	710	1,180	445	740
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	35	15	25
Japanese	205	70	135	225	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	70	100	205	110	95
Laotian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	10	20	80	45	35
Mongolian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	10	0	15	0	10	0
Taiwanese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	235	125	115	310	110	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	70	40	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	70	45	25
Oceania origins	80	50	35	370	195	180
Australian	65	35	25	215	110	100
New Zealander	15	10	10	120	75	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,535	...	...	43,175	...	...
Owner	9,255	...	...	37,390	...	...
Renter	1,285	...	...	5,780	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,535	...	...	43,175	...	...
Condominium	695	...	...	1,565	...	...
Not condominium	9,845	...	...	41,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,540	...	...	43,170	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	460	...	...	1,870	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,070	...	...	4,165	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,905	...	...	18,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,075	...	...	18,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,535	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,275	...	...	3,820	...	...
5 rooms	1,485	...	...	4,735	...	...
6 rooms	1,760	...	...	7,035	...	...
7 rooms	2,035	...	...	7,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,985	...	...	19,870	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,535	...	...	43,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,390	...	...	42,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	145	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,535	...	...	43,170	...	...
Suitable	10,240	...	...	41,735	...	...
Not suitable	295	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,540	...	...	43,170	...	...
1960 or before	855	...	...	6,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,205	...	...	10,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,050	...	...	6,490	...	...
1991 to 2000	780	...	...	7,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	375	...	...	4,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,875	...	...	2,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,405	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,540	...	...	43,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,345	...	...	41,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	195	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,535	...	...	43,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,745	...	...	20,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,485	...	...	21,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	310	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,540	...	...	43,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	30	...	...	360	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,550	...	...	4,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,910	...	...	8,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,410	...	...	11,760	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,675	...	...	9,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,085	...	...	5,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	620	...	...	2,980	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,530	...	...	42,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,585	...	...	32,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,940	...	...	9,815	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,650	...	...	8,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,255	...	...	36,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.9	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.9	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,920	...	...	1,682	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,859	...	...	1,728	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	698,188	...	...	552,705	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	714,455	...	...	621,691	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,280	...	...	5,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.9	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.4	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,301	...	...	1,107	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,368	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,545	11,795	12,750	103,305	51,120	52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,755	1,815	1,935	18,535	9,740	8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,630	3,185	3,445	31,695	15,910	15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,160	6,795	7,370	53,080	25,475	27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,095	835	260	7,240	5,570	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	505	360	145	2,970	1,935	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	590	475	110	4,270	3,635	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,030	2,320	2,710	24,405	10,900	13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	565	295	270	1,985	895	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,475	3,340	4,135	19,450	8,115	11,340
Bachelor's degree	5,405	2,405	3,000	14,190	5,770	8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	580	225	355	1,400	500	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	75	70	390	225	160
Master's degree	1,265	590	670	3,090	1,410	1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	50	35	380	205	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,635	8,440	9,200	68,870	33,845	35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,395	715	680	6,780	3,930	2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,140	2,030	2,105	20,225	10,360	9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,100	5,685	6,410	41,865	19,555	22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	810	615	195	5,180	3,985	1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	260	110	2,140	1,385	755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	355	85	3,040	2,605	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,275	1,980	2,295	19,480	8,595	10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	475	240	230	1,470	680	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,545	2,850	3,695	15,735	6,295	9,445
Bachelor's degree	4,735	2,075	2,665	11,490	4,545	6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	505	190	315	1,190	400	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	40	55	310	160	150
Master's degree	1,140	515	625	2,505	1,060	1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	30	245	125	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,540	11,795	12,745	103,300	51,120	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,380	5,000	5,380	50,225	25,650	24,580
Education	1,045	215	830	3,565	715	2,850
13. Education	1,045	210	830	3,565	715	2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	510	255	255	2,235	985	1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	65	35	315	230	85
50. Visual and performing arts	410	190	220	1,920	755	1,170
Humanities	775	260	515	2,820	1,010	1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	0	50	215	40	170
23. English language and literature/letters	190	35	160	640	190	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	50	185	925	325	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	175	80	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	25	190	110	85
54. History	145	90	55	520	245	275
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	145	10	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	655	1,465	6,920	1,825	5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	75	135	520	195	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	45	345	1,730	120	1,610
22. Legal professions and studies	290	70	220	1,145	270	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	25	150	25	120
42. Psychology	325	70	250	1,125	305	815
45. Social sciences	855	395	455	2,215	905	1,305
Business, management and public administration	3,420	1,545	1,875	11,120	4,320	6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	25	155	820	165	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,230	1,510	1,720	10,290	4,150	6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	660	305	355	1,810	790	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	280	100	175	710	230	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	60	130	565	230	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	175	140	40	410	275	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	835	505	325	1,645	1,050	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	655	430	230	1,270	875	395
25. Library science	20	0	15	100	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	145	75	70	250	130	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,390	2,180	210	11,610	10,965	640
04. Architecture and related services	115	85	35	455	345	110
14. Engineering	810	675	135	1,810	1,570	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	505	470	35	2,440	2,260	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	435	435	0	2,455	2,420	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	375	0	3,165	3,130	40
48. Precision production	145	140	10	1,270	1,235	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	100	55	1,260	780	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	50	15	870	525	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	395	255	140
Health and related fields	1,595	445	1,150	6,365	1,135	5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	160	125	905	415	490
51. Health professions and related programs	1,305	285	1,025	5,375	675	4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	85	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	660	330	325	3,700	1,905	1,790
12. Personal and culinary services	365	100	270	1,775	395	1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	230	165	60	1,360	1,010	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	65	0	550	485	60
Other	0	0	0	25	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,635	8,435	9,200	68,875	33,845	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,535	2,750	2,785	27,005	14,290	12,715
Education	875	165	705	2,720	510	2,210
13. Education	875	165	705	2,720	510	2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	195	220	1,780	775	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	30	200	145	55
50. Visual and performing arts	350	155	195	1,580	630	945
Humanities	600	195	400	2,115	725	1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	190	30	155
23. English language and literature/letters	140	20	120	495	125	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	40	145	695	235	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	0	105	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	130	85	50
54. History	115	70	45	390	180	215
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	15	105	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,780	485	1,295	5,620	1,395	4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	60	125	435	160	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	30	310	1,340	60	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	250	50	205	985	200	790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	130	25	105
42. Psychology	255	45	215	895	225	665
45. Social sciences	685	300	385	1,825	725	1,100
Business, management and public administration	3,070	1,375	1,695	9,315	3,490	5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	30	145	690	135	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,900	1,345	1,550	8,620	3,350	5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	265	310	1,350	580	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	240	85	150	540	170	370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	55	120	415	170	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	125	35	305	195	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	790	485	305	1,390	885	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	635	415	220	1,125	775	350
25. Library science	15	10	10	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	70	60	195	90	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,005	1,810	195	8,860	8,340	520
04. Architecture and related services	100	70	35	385	285	100
14. Engineering	700	580	120	1,410	1,205	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	435	400	35	1,870	1,740	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	320	320	0	1,840	1,820	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	315	0	2,500	2,470	25
48. Precision production	130	130	0	865	825	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	45	950	540	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	40	20	670	385	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	30	280	160	120
Health and related fields	1,350	370	980	4,940	850	4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	140	115	670	315	355
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	225	860	4,195	500	3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	70	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	525	265	260	2,805	1,455	1,350
12. Personal and culinary services	280	70	210	1,305	265	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	190	140	50	1,075	785	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	420	390	30
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,540	11,795	12,745	103,305	51,125	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,380	5,000	5,380	50,225	25,650	24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,165	6,795	7,370	53,075	25,475	27,600
Location of study inside Canada	11,170	5,285	5,885	46,635	22,065	24,565
Same as province or territory of residence	10,575	5,005	5,570	44,280	20,985	23,290
Different than province or territory of residence	600	280	315	2,360	1,075	1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,990	1,505	1,480	6,440	3,405	3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	395	195	195	1,095	580	520
Philippines	260	105	155	275	65	205
India	410	185	230	995	475	515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	180	120	1,120	750	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	125	140	145	60	90
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other	1,370	715	650	2,780	1,460	1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,635	8,435	9,200	68,870	33,850	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,535	2,750	2,785	27,005	14,290	12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,100	5,690	6,410	41,865	19,555	22,310
Location of study inside Canada	9,590	4,485	5,105	37,280	17,325	19,955
Same as province or territory of residence	9,100	4,260	4,840	35,445	16,495	18,955
Different than province or territory of residence	490	225	270	1,830	830	1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,515	1,205	1,310	4,585	2,230	2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	340	155	185	800	400	400
Philippines	235	95	140	250	65	180
India	375	165	205	895	410	480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	105	70	580	335	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	245	115	135	145	60	85
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other	1,145	570	575	1,895	945	945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,540	11,795	12,745	103,305	51,125	52,180
In the labour force	17,745	9,165	8,575	74,490	39,155	35,335
Employed	16,805	8,705	8,100	70,250	36,985	33,265
Unemployed	940	460	475	4,240	2,170	2,075
Not in the labour force	6,800	2,630	4,175	28,810	11,970	16,845
Participation rate	72.3	77.7	67.3	72.1	76.6	67.7
Employment rate	68.5	73.8	63.6	68.0	72.3	63.8
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.0	5.5	5.7	5.5	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,540	11,790	12,745	103,305	51,125	52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,415	2,500	3,920	26,535	10,875	15,660
Worked	18,125	9,295	8,830	76,770	40,250	36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,430	5,895	4,535	43,045	24,960	18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,695	3,405	4,295	33,730	15,290	18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.3	45.3	43.3	43.6	44.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,740	9,165	8,575	74,490	39,155	35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	310	135	170	1,200	580	620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,435	9,035	8,400	73,290	38,575	34,715
Employee	15,630	7,860	7,770	62,915	31,920	30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	630	10,375	6,655	3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,745	9,165	8,575	74,490	39,155	35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	135	175	1,200	580	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,435	9,035	8,400	73,285	38,575	34,715
0 Management occupations	2,405	1,530	875	10,055	6,320	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,235	950	2,285	12,185	3,200	8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,420	1,125	295	3,790	3,020	765
3 Health occupations	955	215	735	3,340	545	2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,265	665	1,605	8,180	2,445	5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	540	285	260	1,895	775	1,115
6 Sales and service occupations	3,915	1,855	2,060	15,670	6,455	9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,885	1,795	90	13,005	12,125	880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	250	30	1,790	1,280	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	535	365	175	3,380	2,405	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,740	9,165	8,575	74,490	39,155	35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	135	175	1,200	580	625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,435	9,035	8,400	73,285	38,575	34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	40	15	1,555	940	615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	10	145	125	25
22 Utilities	130	95	35	450	375	70
23 Construction	1,240	1,075	165	7,950	6,740	1,210
31-33 Manufacturing	1,405	970	440	8,700	5,970	2,730
41 Wholesale trade	985	570	415	3,760	2,390	1,365
44-45 Retail trade	1,915	970	945	8,075	3,900	4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	640	525	115	4,570	3,085	1,485
51 Information and cultural industries	510	310	200	1,390	785	605
52 Finance and insurance	1,485	675	810	2,655	1,030	1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	460	235	220	1,500	675	825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,575	900	675	4,750	2,340	2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	25	185	55	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	695	375	325	3,675	2,170	1,505
61 Educational services	1,675	465	1,210	5,475	1,330	4,145
62 Health care and social assistance	1,610	290	1,320	5,815	805	5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	495	295	200	1,535	700	840
72 Accommodation and food services	975	420	560	4,260	1,515	2,740
81 Other services (except public administration)	725	345	380	3,035	1,595	1,440
91 Public administration	790	450	340	3,800	2,050	1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,805	8,705	8,105	70,250	36,985	33,265
Worked at home	1,200	625	580	6,060	2,980	3,080
Worked outside Canada	50	25	25	165	110	55
No fixed workplace address	1,735	1,320	420	9,370	7,205	2,165
Worked at usual place	13,820	6,740	7,080	54,655	26,685	27,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,825	6,745	7,080	54,650	26,685	27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,470	1,025	1,445	13,560	5,490	8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,445	2,520	2,925	15,340	6,960	8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,890	3,190	2,705	25,640	14,180	11,465
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	110	60	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,560	8,060	7,505	64,020	33,885	30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,880	6,920	5,960	56,095	30,360	25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	875	295	580	3,835	1,835	2,000
Public transit	1,235	585	655	1,290	510	780
Walked	380	160	220	2,140	835	1,305
Bicycle	70	40	30	150	115	35
Other method	115	60	55	505	235	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,555	8,055	7,500	64,020	33,885	30,135
Less than 15 minutes	2,530	1,075	1,455	14,115	5,725	8,390
15 to 29 minutes	3,160	1,565	1,600	12,840	5,835	7,005
30 to 44 minutes	4,520	2,445	2,080	14,225	8,210	6,020
45 to 59 minutes	2,295	1,225	1,070	10,485	6,185	4,300
60 minutes and over	3,050	1,750	1,300	12,350	7,930	4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,560	8,055	7,500	64,020	33,890	30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,045	785	260	7,085	5,530	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,865	1,700	1,165	12,495	8,075	4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,845	2,330	2,515	16,055	7,620	8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,040	1,360	1,680	12,010	4,645	7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,905	815	1,090	6,355	2,430	3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,860	1,065	795	10,020	5,585	4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,555	9,480	9,070	78,785	41,205	37,580
Single responses	18,155	9,305	8,850	78,240	40,930	37,310
Official languages	17,650	9,060	8,590	77,905	40,725	37,175
English	17,575	9,045	8,525	77,615	40,650	36,965
French	80	10	65	290	75	210
Non-official languages	505	240	260	335	205	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	505	240	260	340	205	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	15	40	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	20	40	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	10	280	185	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	145	105	40
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	140	100	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	105	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	75	50	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	35	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	200	200	35	15	25
Chinese languages	405	200	200	40	15	20
Cantonese	325	165	160	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	40	15	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	400	180	220	540	275	270
English and French	75	30	50	135	30	95
English and non-official language	325	150	170	390	235	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,555	9,480	9,070	78,785	41,210	37,575
None	17,340	8,885	8,455	76,100	39,835	36,260
English	245	95	150	410	205	200
French	185	65	120	800	305	495
Non-official language	755	410	340	1,460	860	600
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	755	410	340	1,450	845	605
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,800	15,525	16,275	125,770	62,630	63,140
Non-movers	28,460	13,810	14,650	111,545	55,730	55,810
Movers	3,340	1,715	1,625	14,230	6,895	7,330
Non-migrants	1,265	630	635	4,525	2,220	2,305
Migrants	2,070	1,085	990	9,705	4,680	5,025
Internal migrants	1,890	1,015	880	9,420	4,525	4,895
Intraprovincial migrants	1,815	975	840	9,000	4,315	4,685
Interprovincial migrants	75	35	40	420	205	210
External migrants	180	70	115	290	155	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,495	14,315	15,180	120,175	59,850	60,325
Non-movers	16,450	8,080	8,370	76,555	38,415	38,135
Movers	13,050	6,240	6,810	43,620	21,430	22,190
Non-migrants	4,795	2,205	2,590	14,615	7,150	7,470
Migrants	8,255	4,035	4,220	29,005	14,285	14,720
Internal migrants	7,470	3,690	3,785	27,665	13,690	13,975
Intraprovincial migrants	7,300	3,605	3,695	26,870	13,290	13,585
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	90	790	400	390
External migrants	780	350	435	1,340	595	750