Census Profile, 2016 Census
South Coast--Burin Peninsula [Economic region], Newfoundland and Labrador and Drummond/North Elmsley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	South Coast--Burin Peninsula Newfoundland and Labrador [Economic region]			Drummond/North Elmsley, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , South Coast--Burin Peninsula [Economic region], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : South Coast--Burin Peninsula [Economic region], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Drummond/North Elmsley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,932	...	...	7,773	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	37,657	...	...	7,487	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.6	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,786	...	...	3,607	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,510	...	...	3,097	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.4	...	...	21.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	26,011.75	...	...	366.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,930	17,710	18,220	7,775	3,915	3,860
0 to 14 years	4,380	2,260	2,125	1,130	570	565
0 to 4 years	1,170	610	560	315	165	155
5 to 9 years	1,515	785	730	370	190	185
10 to 14 years	1,700	865	830	440	215	225
15 to 64 years	23,155	11,505	11,645	4,930	2,450	2,485
15 to 19 years	1,850	970	875	460	240	220
20 to 24 years	1,415	780	635	380	210	170
25 to 29 years	1,205	600	605	325	170	160
30 to 34 years	1,425	680	740	320	160	160
35 to 39 years	1,755	785	965	330	165	170
40 to 44 years	2,305	1,090	1,215	450	230	225
45 to 49 years	2,900	1,455	1,445	520	245	275
50 to 54 years	3,265	1,590	1,670	720	345	370
55 to 59 years	3,385	1,650	1,735	700	340	360
60 to 64 years	3,650	1,900	1,750	720	345	375
65 years and over	8,395	3,950	4,450	1,705	895	815
65 to 69 years	3,305	1,640	1,670	680	360	325
70 to 74 years	2,190	1,090	1,100	440	230	215
75 to 79 years	1,365	615	750	305	160	140
80 to 84 years	805	345	460	160	80	75
85 years and over	725	260	465	120	65	60
85 to 89 years	515	195	320	85	40	45
90 to 94 years	170	55	115	35	20	15
95 to 99 years	35	5	25	5	5	5
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.2	12.8	11.7	14.5	14.6	14.6
15 to 64 years	64.4	65.0	63.9	63.4	62.6	64.4
65 years and over	23.4	22.3	24.4	21.9	22.9	21.1
85 years and over	2.0	1.5	2.6	1.5	1.7	1.6
Average age of the population	47.1	46.4	47.8	45.1	45.0	45.2
Median age of the population	51.1	50.8	51.5	49.6	49.4	49.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,510	...	...	3,100	...	...
Single-detached house	14,340	...	...	2,900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,020	...	...	70	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	135	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	320	...	...	20	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	135	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,510	...	...	3,100	...	...
1 person	3,515	...	...	575	...	...
2 persons	6,950	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 persons	2,735	...	...	445	...	...
4 persons	1,740	...	...	450	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	215	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,590	...	...	7,720	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	31,550	15,450	16,100	6,640	3,345	3,300
Married or living common law	21,220	10,610	10,610	4,565	2,280	2,290
Married	18,210	9,110	9,105	3,860	1,925	1,935
Living common law	3,010	1,500	1,505	710	350	360
Not married and not living common law	10,330	4,845	5,485	2,070	1,065	1,005
Never married	6,250	3,570	2,685	1,275	740	530
Separated	410	180	230	155	75	80
Divorced	1,030	515	520	305	150	155
Widowed	2,645	585	2,055	340	95	240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,975	...	...	2,520	...	...
2 persons	7,325	...	...	1,505	...	...
3 persons	2,700	...	...	435	...	...
4 persons	1,565	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	395	...	...	155	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,975	...	...	2,520	...	...
Total couple families	10,505	...	...	2,265	...	...
Married couples	8,995	...	...	1,910	...	...
Common-law couples	1,505	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,475	...	...	255	...	...
Female parent	1,145	...	...	175	...	...
Male parent	335	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,500	...	...	2,265	...	...
Couples without children	6,300	...	...	1,335	...	...
Couples with children	4,205	...	...	930	...	...
1 child	2,340	...	...	375	...	...
2 children	1,495	...	...	400	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,475	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	1,025	...	...	165	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,540	1,970	2,575	865	435	430
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,510	...	...	3,095	...	...
One-census-family households	11,510	...	...	2,385	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,085	...	...	1,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,425	...	...	1,105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,770	...	...	645	...	...
One-person households	3,515	...	...	575	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	250	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,695	17,645	18,050	7,760	3,905	3,855
English only	35,000	17,345	17,655	6,860	3,505	3,355
French only	5	0	0	5	0	0
English and French	685	295	385	895	395	500
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,695	17,645	18,050	7,765	3,910	3,860
English	35,620	17,600	18,020	7,545	3,800	3,750
French	70	40	30	205	100	105
English and French	5	0	5	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	40	30	215	105	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.2	0.2	0.2	2.8	2.7	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,695	17,645	18,050	7,760	3,910	3,855
Single responses	35,655	17,625	18,030	7,705	3,885	3,820
Official languages	35,515	17,555	17,955	7,540	3,810	3,735
English	35,435	17,510	17,920	7,320	3,700	3,620
French	75	45	35	220	105	115
Non-official languages	145	75	70	165	75	90
Aboriginal languages	5	5	10	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	75	70	165	75	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	20	0	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	25	15	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	15	140	65	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	75	40	40
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	5	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Romanian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Spanish	5	0	5	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages	20	15	10	5	5	0
Cantonese	5	5	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	20	20	55	20	35
English and French	20	10	15	35	15	15
English and non-official language	15	10	5	20	5	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,695	17,645	18,050	7,765	3,905	3,855
Single responses	35,650	17,620	18,030	7,720	3,890	3,830
Official languages	35,590	17,595	18,005	7,690	3,875	3,810
English	35,575	17,585	17,990	7,630	3,845	3,785
French	20	5	10	60	30	30
Non-official languages	60	30	30	30	15	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	35	30	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	25	20	45	15	30
English and French	5	0	5	15	5	10
English and non-official language	35	20	15	25	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,695	17,645	18,050	7,760	3,905	3,855
None	35,500	17,550	17,945	7,530	3,795	3,730
English	35	15	20	50	30	20
French	95	40	55	130	60	70
Non-official language	65	40	30	45	20	30
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	60	35	25	45	25	25
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	31,205	15,340	15,870	6,590	3,315	3,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,980	14,860	15,115	6,360	3,215	3,145
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,098	37,309	20,431	38,116	44,603	31,795
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,990	14,860	15,130	6,365	3,220	3,150
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,487	33,675	19,959	33,886	39,365	28,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,195	12,235	10,960	5,840	3,020	2,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,416	34,944	15,817	34,739	41,248	28,237
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,955	11,790	13,165	4,495	2,115	2,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,960	12,704	9,678	8,022	8,436	7,593
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,560	10,475	9,085	4,580	2,460	2,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,797	39,243	16,926	33,893	38,699	29,920
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	31,205	15,370	15,835	6,590	3,310	3,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,965	14,910	15,050	6,380	3,230	3,150
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,991	51,784	26,321	46,311	55,690	36,708
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	29,980	14,910	15,070	6,390	3,225	3,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,870	42,301	23,539	38,689	45,626	31,604
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,155	12,370	10,780	5,815	3,040	2,775
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,471	50,800	24,326	44,019	53,056	34,114
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,975	11,785	13,190	4,585	2,175	2,405
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,114	12,188	10,154	8,614	8,463	8,751
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,560	10,525	9,040	4,580	2,490	2,090
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,461	53,693	25,061	42,705	49,293	34,851
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	31,205	15,365	15,835	6,590	3,305	3,280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,895	3,125	2,770	2,290	1,340	950
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,106	66,875	37,642	52,515	59,160	44,406
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,561	77,536	45,686	61,278	68,833	50,642
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.3	81.2	66.8	86.7	88.9	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.8	73.0	57.8	65.5	66.9	63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.7	18.8	33.2	13.3	10.9	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	31,205	15,340	15,870	6,590	3,320	3,275
Without total income	1,230	480	750	225	100	125
With total income	29,980	14,860	15,115	6,360	3,215	3,145
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.9	95.2	96.5	96.8	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,155	1,300	2,855	780	350	430
$10,000 to $19,999	7,020	2,580	4,440	980	385	595
$20,000 to $29,999	5,545	2,180	3,365	825	340	480
$30,000 to $39,999	3,475	1,800	1,670	755	355	400
$40,000 to $49,999	2,370	1,400	970	750	355	400
$50,000 to $59,999	1,570	1,030	540	590	340	245
$60,000 to $69,999	1,240	860	380	415	250	160
$70,000 to $79,999	920	640	280	295	195	105
$80,000 to $89,999	815	575	240	240	160	80
$90,000 to $99,999	680	490	195	220	125	100
$100,000 and over	2,185	2,000	185	505	350	155
$100,000 to $149,999	1,620	1,470	150	390	270	120
$150,000 and over	565	535	30	115	80	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,205	15,335	15,865	6,590	3,315	3,270
Without after-tax income	1,220	480	740	220	100	125
With after-tax income	29,990	14,860	15,130	6,370	3,215	3,145
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.9	95.4	96.7	97.0	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,240	1,310	2,930	840	365	475
$10,000 to $19,999	7,340	2,680	4,655	1,030	400	630
$20,000 to $29,999	6,285	2,605	3,685	970	425	545
$30,000 to $39,999	3,820	2,135	1,690	950	450	505
$40,000 to $49,999	2,415	1,555	855	830	455	375
$50,000 to $59,999	1,685	1,170	515	535	320	210
$60,000 to $69,999	1,255	885	370	385	260	120
$70,000 to $79,999	960	700	255	300	175	120
$80,000 and over	1,990	1,825	165	520	355	160
$80,000 to $89,999	650	580	75	190	120	70
$90,000 to $99,999	475	435	45	135	100	40
$100,000 and over	860	815	50	190	135	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	31,205	15,340	15,870	6,585	3,315	3,275
Without employment income	11,645	4,865	6,785	2,010	855	1,160
With employment income	19,560	10,475	9,085	4,575	2,465	2,115
Percentage with employment income	62.7	68.3	57.2	69.5	74.4	64.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,050	1,400	1,650	775	450	325
$5,000 to $9,999	2,010	715	1,295	325	155	170
$10,000 to $19,999	3,405	1,310	2,095	570	245	320
$20,000 to $29,999	2,525	1,055	1,475	430	190	235
$30,000 to $39,999	1,490	815	675	480	225	255
$40,000 to $49,999	1,210	675	540	435	210	230
$50,000 to $59,999	1,050	700	350	370	220	150
$60,000 to $69,999	910	620	290	270	175	95
$70,000 to $79,999	685	490	195	210	145	70
$80,000 and over	3,230	2,700	530	710	455	255
$80,000 to $89,999	725	490	240	190	120	70
$90,000 to $99,999	575	430	140	170	85	90
$100,000 and over	1,930	1,780	145	350	250	100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,510	...	...	3,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,445	...	...	81,303	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,975	...	...	70,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,515	...	...	575	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,034	...	...	39,125	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,757	...	...	34,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,995	...	...	2,525	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,603	...	...	91,341	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,019	...	...	79,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,510	...	...	3,100	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,323	...	...	95,391	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,533	...	...	79,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,525	...	...	570	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,644	...	...	48,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,768	...	...	40,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,980	...	...	2,525	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,886	...	...	106,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,766	...	...	88,739	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,510	...	...	3,095	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	400	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	890	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	890	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,210	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	770	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	650	...	...	130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,165	...	...	270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,035	...	...	250	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	915	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	865	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	720	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,050	...	...	1,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,015	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,070	...	...	280	...	...
$200,000 and over	600	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,510	...	...	3,100	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	240	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	905	...	...	85	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,105	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	955	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	125	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	880	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	745	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	750	...	...	150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,430	...	...	315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,255	...	...	305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,065	...	...	275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	895	...	...	240	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	770	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,770	...	...	835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,350	...	...	370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	200	...	...
$150,000 and over	710	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,855	...	...	2,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,299	...	...	91,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,848	...	...	79,616	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,950	...	...	1,250	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,216	...	...	80,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,783	...	...	70,080	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,300	...	...	945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,825	...	...	118,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,606	...	...	100,580	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.6	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,325	...	...	220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,024	...	...	54,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,753	...	...	49,920	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,855	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,610	...	...	106,299	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,518	...	...	88,847	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,985	...	...	1,235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,440	...	...	92,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,319	...	...	77,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,707	...	...	136,463	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,971	...	...	112,732	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,305	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,142	...	...	56,231	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,835	...	...	50,375	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,935	1,710	2,220	735	380	355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,195	26,445	21,053	35,328	38,229	33,109
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,868	24,917	20,928	31,680	33,408	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,950	1,750	2,205	690	355	335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,781	40,736	26,483	45,162	46,715	43,514
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,786	34,157	24,534	37,978	38,764	37,143
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,590	17,595	17,990	7,720	3,885	3,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,030	9,490	10,540	3,210	1,575	1,630
In the bottom decile	2,755	1,230	1,520	415	210	200
In the second decile	5,915	2,600	3,310	625	285	335
In the third decile	4,150	1,990	2,160	580	280	295
In the fourth decile	3,605	1,830	1,775	745	370	380
In the fifth decile	3,610	1,830	1,775	845	430	415
In the top half of the distribution	15,560	8,110	7,450	4,515	2,310	2,210
In the sixth decile	3,445	1,750	1,690	935	470	465
In the seventh decile	3,375	1,740	1,640	935	490	445
In the eighth decile	3,300	1,700	1,595	910	450	465
In the ninth decile	3,150	1,660	1,490	955	500	460
In the top decile	2,295	1,265	1,035	775	400	375
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,630	17,090	17,545	7,725	3,885	3,835
0 to 17 years	5,260	2,695	2,560	1,395	700	695
0 to 5 years	1,395	730	665	395	200	200
18 to 64 years	21,355	10,575	10,775	4,645	2,305	2,340
65 years and over	8,020	3,815	4,205	1,680	880	800
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,260	2,720	3,540	710	350	355
0 to 17 years	1,020	525	495	160	85	80
0 to 5 years	310	160	150	55	30	20
18 to 64 years	2,690	1,150	1,545	420	210	210
65 years and over	2,550	1,045	1,505	130	60	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.1	15.9	20.2	9.2	9.0	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	19.4	19.5	19.3	11.5	12.1	11.5
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	21.9	22.6	13.9	15.0	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	10.9	14.3	9.0	9.1	9.0
65 years and over (%)	31.8	27.4	35.8	7.7	6.8	8.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,320	620	705	170	90	75
0 to 17 years	285	140	145	30	20	15
0 to 5 years	95	50	45	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	970	455	510	130	75	60
65 years and over	70	25	45	10	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.6	4.0	2.2	2.3	2.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.2	5.7	2.2	2.9	2.2
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	6.8	6.8	2.5	2.5	2.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.5	4.3	4.7	2.8	3.3	2.6
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.7	1.1	0.6	0.0	0.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,590	17,595	17,990	7,720	3,885	3,835
Official languages	35,590	17,600	17,990	7,720	3,885	3,835
English	35,580	17,595	17,990	7,715	3,885	3,835
French	735	330	410	890	385	510
Non-official languages	240	120	120	275	115	165
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	110	105	275	115	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	20	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	20	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	20	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	55	65	220	95	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	15	0	10	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	105	40	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	10	35	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	65	15	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	25	50	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,590	17,595	17,990	7,720	3,885	3,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,450	17,515	17,935	7,660	3,855	3,800
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,470	2,790	2,680	1,370	690	680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	29,980	14,730	15,255	6,290	3,170	3,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	135	75	55	60	25	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,585	17,595	17,990	7,720	3,885	3,840
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	35,315	17,440	17,870	7,230	3,660	3,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	245	140	100	485	225	260
Before 1981	75	40	40	310	140	170
1981 to 1990	15	15	0	60	30	30
1991 to 2000	15	10	15	40	25	15
2001 to 2010	80	45	30	75	35	40
2001 to 2005	25	25	0	55	25	30
2006 to 2010	50	20	30	20	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	55	35	20	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	15	15	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	245	140	100	485	225	255
Under 5 years	40	25	15	60	35	30
5 to 14 years	45	20	25	95	55	40
15 to 24 years	40	25	20	135	40	95
25 to 44 years	75	55	20	170	90	80
45 years and over	45	20	20	20	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	245	140	105	485	225	260
Americas	30	20	15	110	50	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	15	85	35	45
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	10	10	10
Europe	100	55	40	315	150	165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	10	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	35	10	25
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Netherlands	0	10	0	30	25	10
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	210	85	125
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	15	10	10
Africa	30	20	10	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	80	45	40	50	20	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	40	20	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	25	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	35	20	10	0	10
Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,590	17,600	17,990	7,720	3,885	3,835
First generationCensus data footnote 69	295	160	130	525	250	280
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	345	150	195	780	380	395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	34,955	17,285	17,670	6,415	3,255	3,165
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	175	105	70	180	85	95
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	95	60	30	75	35	35
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	30	10	35	20	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	55	35	25	45	15	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	75	40	40	85	40	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,590	17,595	17,990	7,720	3,885	3,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,100	1,000	1,105	195	100	95
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,045	990	1,055	185	90	90
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,920	935	980	115	50	65
Métis	40	20	25	70	45	30
Inuk (Inuit)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	10	45	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	33,485	16,595	16,890	7,530	3,785	3,745
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,590	17,595	17,990	7,720	3,885	3,835
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,595	775	820	55	45	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,995	16,820	17,175	7,665	3,840	3,830
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,590	17,600	17,990	7,720	3,885	3,835
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,165	550	615	30	25	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,150	540	610	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,115	520	590	20	20	0
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,915	915	1,000	365	210	155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,895	905	990	360	210	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,815	870	950	250	135	115
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	115	70	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	30	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,510	16,130	16,380	7,330	3,655	3,675
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,585	17,600	17,995	7,720	3,885	3,840
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	220	95	125	130	55	75
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese	10	10	0	25	15	15
Black	55	15	35	60	25	35
Filipino	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latin American	10	0	10	15	0	10
Arab	55	35	20	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	35,375	17,505	17,865	7,595	3,830	3,760
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,590	17,595	17,995	7,720	3,885	3,835
North American Aboriginal origins	3,080	1,465	1,610	390	230	160
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,960	1,400	1,560	275	155	120
Inuit	85	50	35	0	0	0
Métis	70	35	40	120	75	50
Other North American origins	22,075	10,960	11,115	2,815	1,375	1,440
Acadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
American	20	0	15	100	50	55
Canadian	21,905	10,865	11,040	2,740	1,340	1,400
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	170	95	75	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	16,525	8,155	8,370	6,220	3,130	3,095
British Isles origins	15,900	7,825	8,075	5,375	2,735	2,635
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,110	6,450	6,660	2,620	1,270	1,355
Irish	4,235	2,035	2,200	3,055	1,510	1,545
Manx	10	10	0	10	10	10
Scottish	1,435	670	760	2,955	1,480	1,480
Welsh	80	30	50	130	60	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	200	80	120	265	120	150
French origins	1,575	720	855	1,325	705	625
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,570	720	855	1,325	700	625
Western European origins (except French origins)	300	155	145	1,355	720	635
Austrian	10	0	10	30	25	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	65	40	30	445	265	180
Flemish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	230	115	115	920	455	465
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	20	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	125	50	75	220	95	120
Danish	60	30	30	50	20	35
Finnish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	30	10	20	80	30	50
Swedish	20	0	20	50	25	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	85	35	45	400	210	190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	35	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	0	20	180	95	95
Romanian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Russian	20	15	10	65	25	40
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	10	30	80	35	50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	170	70	100	345	175	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	40	30	15
Italian	80	35	45	250	120	130
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	25	20	20	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	30	25	10	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	10	0	0	50	25	25
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	10	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	10	10	10	60	30	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	0	20	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	10	15	20	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	45	25	20	35	20	20
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	30	15	15	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	15	15	10	10	10
Asian origins	160	70	85	105	55	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	75	40	40	35	20	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraqi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	15	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	40	25	20	10	0	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	40	20	20	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	10	30	60	35	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	10	35	25	10
Filipino	20	0	20	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,510	...	...	3,095	...	...
Owner	13,355	...	...	2,810	...	...
Renter	2,120	...	...	285	...	...
Band housing	35	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,510	...	...	3,095	...	...
Condominium	140	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	15,375	...	...	3,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,510	...	...	3,100	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	410	...	...	90	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,300	...	...	545	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,455	...	...	1,630	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,335	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,510	...	...	3,100	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,660	...	...	240	...	...
5 rooms	2,820	...	...	440	...	...
6 rooms	3,395	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	2,560	...	...	515	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,080	...	...	1,260	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,510	...	...	3,095	...	...
One person or fewer per room	15,490	...	...	3,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,510	...	...	3,095	...	...
Suitable	15,255	...	...	3,045	...	...
Not suitable	255	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,510	...	...	3,100	...	...
1960 or before	4,110	...	...	610	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,240	...	...	810	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,425	...	...	480	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,335	...	...	525	...	...
2001 to 2005	325	...	...	255	...	...
2006 to 2010	540	...	...	265	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	530	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,510	...	...	3,095	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	14,330	...	...	2,905	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,180	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,510	...	...	3,100	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,860	...	...	1,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,480	...	...	1,475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	175	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,510	...	...	3,100	...	...
15 to 24 years	175	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,080	...	...	240	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,965	...	...	360	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,215	...	...	625	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,750	...	...	800	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,305	...	...	640	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,560	...	...	315	...	...
85 years and over	475	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,175	...	...	3,020	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,430	...	...	2,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,750	...	...	500	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,635	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,160	...	...	2,735	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	30.1	...	...	54.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.1	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	454	...	...	1,026	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	628	...	...	1,212	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	99,935	...	...	300,147	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	131,150	...	...	337,848	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,020	...	...	290	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.1	...	...	48.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	674	...	...	1,053	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	672	...	...	1,074	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	31,205	15,365	15,840	6,590	3,305	3,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,145	5,400	5,745	1,005	585	420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,745	2,665	4,080	1,920	945	975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,315	7,300	6,010	3,665	1,775	1,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,175	3,205	970	595	460	135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,115	1,350	770	200	140	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,060	1,855	205	400	325	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,605	3,040	3,560	1,940	740	1,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	700	360	340	110	60	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,835	700	1,140	1,015	510	510
Bachelor's degree	1,245	420	825	675	315	360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	35	50	95	35	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	45	20	35	30	10
Master's degree	420	180	240	175	120	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	0	35	10	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,880	9,720	10,155	4,055	1,990	2,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,185	2,595	2,590	350	250	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,315	1,645	2,680	1,150	565	580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,370	5,485	4,885	2,555	1,180	1,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,080	2,335	740	385	290	100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,555	980	575	130	80	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,525	1,355	170	255	210	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,390	2,395	2,990	1,425	535	885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	235	200	70	40	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,475	515	950	675	305	370
Bachelor's degree	965	290	670	480	200	285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	40	55	15	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	35	20	15	10	10
Master's degree	375	155	225	105	75	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	20	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	31,205	15,370	15,835	6,590	3,305	3,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,895	8,065	9,825	2,925	1,535	1,395
Education	1,175	405	770	330	95	235
13. Education	1,175	405	770	330	95	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	20	35	100	30	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	45	15	35	90	25	70
Humanities	195	65	125	160	85	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	20	15	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	25	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	20	35	30	20	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	25	30	15	0	0
54. History	20	15	10	45	40	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	440	80	360	415	135	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	35	20	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	10	220	140	10	130
22. Legal professions and studies	40	15	30	60	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	60	20	40	80	20	60
45. Social sciences	90	25	60	95	60	35
Business, management and public administration	2,570	380	2,190	655	210	440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	20	95	90	10	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,460	365	2,090	555	190	360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	105	60	50	80	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	15	15	35	20	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	25	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	15	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	70	160	60	35	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	65	140	50	30	20
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,870	4,540	330	905	845	60
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	40	25	15
14. Engineering	175	160	15	70	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	810	650	155	190	180	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,055	1,975	75	240	235	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	915	905	15	305	295	10
48. Precision production	910	835	70	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	145	60	105	65	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	50	40	90	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	95	20	20	10	0
Health and related fields	1,545	210	1,340	590	110	475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	30	60	30	15	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,425	160	1,270	545	95	455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,930	1,325	600	255	120	140
12. Personal and culinary services	730	175	555	130	25	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	60	55	10	95	70	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,135	1,095	40	20	25	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,880	9,725	10,160	4,055	1,985	2,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,505	4,235	5,265	1,500	815	690
Education	765	250	510	210	65	150
13. Education	765	250	510	210	65	150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	15	20	80	20	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	35	10	20	75	15	60
Humanities	140	50	85	95	45	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	15	20	25	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	20	0	10	0
54. History	20	10	0	25	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	390	75	315	325	80	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	25	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	190	115	0	115
22. Legal professions and studies	40	10	25	50	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	10	10	0
42. Psychology	55	20	35	65	20	45
45. Social sciences	80	30	55	55	25	35
Business, management and public administration	2,175	295	1,885	445	150	300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	15	85	65	15	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,080	280	1,805	375	130	240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	55	35	55	30	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	15	0	30	20	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	25	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	65	135	55	25	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	60	120	50	30	20
25. Library science	10	0	15	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,525	3,315	210	625	580	45
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	30	15	10
14. Engineering	120	115	0	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	600	500	100	130	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,520	1,460	65	155	145	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	655	640	15	230	220	10
48. Precision production	625	600	25	40	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	110	60	80	40	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	30	35	70	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	85	20	10	0	0
Health and related fields	1,295	170	1,120	380	60	320
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	25	45	25	15	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,195	135	1,065	350	45	305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,590	1,075	515	195	80	110
12. Personal and culinary services	615	140	480	95	0	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	55	45	10	80	55	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	890	25	15	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	31,205	15,365	15,835	6,585	3,305	3,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,890	8,065	9,830	2,925	1,535	1,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,315	7,305	6,010	3,665	1,775	1,890
Location of study inside Canada	13,155	7,225	5,935	3,450	1,670	1,780
Same as province or territory of residence	12,115	6,705	5,410	3,130	1,545	1,590
Different than province or territory of residence	1,045	520	520	315	125	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	80	80	210	100	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	20	65	35	35
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	95	45	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	80	40	35	50	20	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,880	9,725	10,155	4,060	1,990	2,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,510	4,235	5,265	1,500	810	690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,375	5,485	4,890	2,560	1,175	1,380
Location of study inside Canada	10,255	5,440	4,820	2,445	1,130	1,315
Same as province or territory of residence	9,400	5,030	4,375	2,230	1,050	1,175
Different than province or territory of residence	855	410	445	220	75	140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	120	50	70	115	50	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	15	45	20	30
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	35	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	70	30	40	20	15	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	31,210	15,370	15,835	6,585	3,305	3,285
In the labour force	16,135	8,700	7,435	4,080	2,205	1,875
Employed	12,060	6,140	5,925	3,780	2,030	1,750
Unemployed	4,070	2,555	1,510	300	175	125
Not in the labour force	15,070	6,670	8,405	2,510	1,100	1,410
Participation rate	51.7	56.6	47.0	62.0	66.7	57.1
Employment rate	38.6	39.9	37.4	57.4	61.4	53.3
Unemployment rate	25.2	29.4	20.3	7.4	7.9	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	31,205	15,370	15,835	6,590	3,305	3,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,015	5,510	7,510	2,250	975	1,275
Worked	18,195	9,860	8,335	4,335	2,330	2,005
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,960	3,155	2,805	2,365	1,380	980
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,230	6,705	5,525	1,975	950	1,025
Average weeks worked in reference year	34.1	33.8	34.3	43.7	43.4	43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,135	8,695	7,435	4,080	2,205	1,875
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	310	150	160	70	45	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,825	8,545	7,275	4,010	2,165	1,850
Employee	15,000	8,060	6,940	3,360	1,745	1,615
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	820	485	340	645	415	230
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,135	8,695	7,435	4,080	2,205	1,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	310	150	160	70	45	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,825	8,550	7,280	4,010	2,160	1,845
0 Management occupations	890	535	355	520	330	195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,265	235	1,030	530	125	405
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	705	595	110	160	120	35
3 Health occupations	880	150	725	255	50	205
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,245	340	1,905	585	195	385
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	135	60	75	110	45	65
6 Sales and service occupations	3,280	1,060	2,215	800	345	455
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,955	3,720	235	800	775	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,495	1,220	270	100	70	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	980	625	355	155	110	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,135	8,695	7,440	4,080	2,205	1,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	310	150	160	70	40	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,825	8,550	7,275	4,010	2,165	1,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,365	1,075	290	140	85	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	460	435	25	45	35	0
22 Utilities	205	190	15	50	40	10
23 Construction	1,890	1,725	170	480	430	45
31-33 Manufacturing	1,720	1,235	480	245	190	60
41 Wholesale trade	195	150	45	85	60	25
44-45 Retail trade	1,680	550	1,125	505	285	215
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,310	910	400	180	130	50
51 Information and cultural industries	95	45	55	60	30	25
52 Finance and insurance	195	30	160	120	30	95
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	40	35	55	50	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	350	235	110	190	70	125
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	295	160	135	110	80	30
61 Educational services	845	245	600	300	85	215
62 Health care and social assistance	2,520	330	2,190	530	85	450
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	165	85	80	95	55	40
72 Accommodation and food services	875	245	625	260	85	165
81 Other services (except public administration)	595	270	330	190	120	70
91 Public administration	985	590	395	365	205	160
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	12,060	6,135	5,925	3,780	2,030	1,745
Worked at home	745	330	415	455	230	220
Worked outside Canada	25	30	0	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,125	1,700	425	495	390	105
Worked at usual place	9,160	4,080	5,080	2,820	1,400	1,420
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,160	4,085	5,080	2,820	1,400	1,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,945	1,680	3,260	125	80	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,455	1,040	1,415	1,815	815	1,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,320	985	340	850	485	360
Commute to a different province or territory	440	375	65	35	15	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,285	5,780	5,505	3,320	1,795	1,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,725	4,260	4,465	3,055	1,640	1,415
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	745	395	355	160	100	60
Public transit	270	235	35	40	25	15
Walked	895	325	565	55	25	25
Bicycle	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other method	645	565	80	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,285	5,780	5,510	3,320	1,790	1,525
Less than 15 minutes	6,575	2,715	3,860	1,025	535	500
15 to 29 minutes	2,265	1,190	1,075	1,035	525	510
30 to 44 minutes	955	620	330	515	215	295
45 to 59 minutes	435	295	140	320	215	105
60 minutes and over	1,060	960	95	425	310	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,285	5,780	5,505	3,320	1,795	1,525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,100	920	185	345	250	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,675	1,205	470	815	545	270
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,685	1,430	1,255	955	505	450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,655	885	1,770	550	170	380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,260	260	995	295	110	190
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,915	1,085	835	360	215	145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,670	10,080	8,595	4,435	2,385	2,055
Single responses	18,640	10,080	8,560	4,410	2,375	2,035
Official languages	18,635	10,075	8,560	4,410	2,370	2,035
English	18,600	10,060	8,540	4,400	2,370	2,030
French	35	10	25	10	0	10
Non-official languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	35	10	35	25	10	20
English and French	30	0	30	15	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,670	10,080	8,590	4,435	2,385	2,055
None	18,490	10,000	8,495	4,245	2,310	1,930
English	30	10	25	10	0	0
French	135	65	75	150	55	100
Non-official language	15	10	0	25	15	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	10	25	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	35,365	17,500	17,870	7,660	3,860	3,795
Non-movers	33,000	16,335	16,665	7,020	3,555	3,460
Movers	2,370	1,165	1,205	640	310	335
Non-migrants	1,085	515	570	150	80	60
Migrants	1,285	650	635	495	225	270
Internal migrants	1,245	630	615	495	225	270
Intraprovincial migrants	815	425	395	450	200	250
Interprovincial migrants	430	205	225	45	20	25
External migrants	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,460	17,070	17,390	7,430	3,740	3,690
Non-movers	28,150	13,995	14,155	5,465	2,810	2,660
Movers	6,315	3,085	3,235	1,965	935	1,030
Non-migrants	2,895	1,355	1,545	715	350	365
Migrants	3,420	1,725	1,695	1,250	585	665
Internal migrants	3,330	1,685	1,645	1,225	575	645
Intraprovincial migrants	2,045	1,010	1,035	1,085	515	575
Interprovincial migrants	1,285	675	610	140	65	70
External migrants	95	45	50	25	0	20