Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stouffville [Population centre], Ontario and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stouffville Ontario [Population centre]			Oxford County Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Stouffville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Stouffville [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,634	...	...	110,862	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	24,654 r	...	...	105,719	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	32.4	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,668	...	...	45,350	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,541	...	...	44,266	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,323.2	...	...	54.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.05	...	...	2,039.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,630	15,870	16,760	110,860	54,745	56,115
0 to 14 years	7,770	3,970	3,795	19,715	10,140	9,575
0 to 4 years	2,845	1,480	1,360	6,470	3,295	3,175
5 to 9 years	2,710	1,345	1,365	6,620	3,420	3,205
10 to 14 years	2,215	1,150	1,070	6,630	3,430	3,200
15 to 64 years	20,955	10,200	10,755	70,465	35,280	35,185
15 to 19 years	1,830	935	900	6,720	3,445	3,280
20 to 24 years	1,490	775	710	6,430	3,295	3,140
25 to 29 years	1,475	695	775	6,365	3,200	3,160
30 to 34 years	2,675	1,195	1,480	6,640	3,395	3,245
35 to 39 years	3,035	1,405	1,635	6,560	3,295	3,265
40 to 44 years	2,825	1,470	1,355	6,695	3,345	3,345
45 to 49 years	2,320	1,165	1,155	7,005	3,540	3,470
50 to 54 years	2,055	1,020	1,035	8,495	4,150	4,345
55 to 59 years	1,740	835	900	8,270	4,035	4,235
60 to 64 years	1,515	705	810	7,290	3,590	3,695
65 years and over	3,905	1,695	2,210	20,685	9,325	11,360
65 to 69 years	1,295	595	700	6,495	3,110	3,385
70 to 74 years	870	405	460	4,870	2,320	2,550
75 to 79 years	635	290	345	3,705	1,720	1,980
80 to 84 years	530	210	320	2,790	1,170	1,625
85 years and over	580	190	390	2,825	1,000	1,820
85 to 89 years	370	135	230	1,790	705	1,080
90 to 94 years	150	45	110	800	240	560
95 to 99 years	60	15	40	205	50	160
100 years and over	5	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.8	25.0	22.6	17.8	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	64.2	64.3	64.2	63.6	64.4	62.7
65 years and over	12.0	10.7	13.2	18.7	17.0	20.2
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.3	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	36.4	35.4	37.4	41.5	40.4	42.6
Median age of the population	36.8	36.3	37.2	42.3	40.9	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,540	...	...	44,265	...	...
Single-detached house	7,105	...	...	31,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	105	...	...	1,925	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,335	...	...	10,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	785	...	...	2,325	...	...
Row house	1,550	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	310	...	...	785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	685	...	...	4,255	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,540	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 person	1,565	...	...	11,285	...	...
2 persons	2,650	...	...	16,735	...	...
3 persons	2,110	...	...	6,490	...	...
4 persons	2,665	...	...	6,065	...	...
5 or more persons	1,555	...	...	3,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	32,295	...	...	109,155	...	...
Average household size	3.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	24,860	11,900	12,965	91,145	44,605	46,540
Married or living common law	16,685	8,310	8,375	56,625	28,320	28,305
Married	15,355	7,645	7,710	47,415	23,720	23,695
Living common law	1,335	665	665	9,210	4,600	4,610
Not married and not living common law	8,170	3,585	4,590	34,515	16,285	18,230
Never married	5,430	2,845	2,585	20,685	11,585	9,105
Separated	560	190	375	2,755	1,240	1,515
Divorced	1,005	350	660	5,175	2,235	2,945
Widowed	1,170	195	975	5,900	1,230	4,675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,255	...	...	32,460	...	...
2 persons	3,165	...	...	17,215	...	...
3 persons	2,280	...	...	6,335	...	...
4 persons	2,815	...	...	5,835	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,250	...	...	32,460	...	...
Total couple families	8,190	...	...	27,910	...	...
Married couples	7,520	...	...	23,305	...	...
Common-law couples	665	...	...	4,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,065	...	...	4,555	...	...
Female parent	860	...	...	3,485	...	...
Male parent	205	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,190	...	...	27,910	...	...
Couples without children	2,580	...	...	14,525	...	...
Couples with children	5,610	...	...	13,385	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 children	2,710	...	...	5,450	...	...
3 or more children	970	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,065	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 child	590	...	...	2,695	...	...
2 children	350	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 or more children	130	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,720	1,085	1,630	15,325	7,385	7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,540	...	...	44,265	...	...
One-census-family households	8,400	...	...	31,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,205	...	...	14,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,195	...	...	17,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	420	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,725	...	...	12,395	...	...
One-person households	1,565	...	...	11,285	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	155	...	...	1,115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,350	15,800	16,550	109,720	54,370	55,355
English only	29,315	14,575	14,745	104,690	52,215	52,475
French only	5	0	0	30	10	15
English and French	2,120	860	1,255	4,565	1,920	2,650
Neither English nor French	910	360	545	430	220	215
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,350	15,800	16,550	109,725	54,365	55,355
English	31,005	15,255	15,755	108,245	53,670	54,575
French	240	95	145	960	450	510
English and French	215	95	115	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	890	355	540	415	210	210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	345	140	205	1,010	470	540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.2	0.9	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,350	15,800	16,550	109,720	54,365	55,355
Single responses	31,170	15,225	15,950	108,875	53,950	54,925
Official languages	20,605	10,195	10,410	99,290	49,240	50,055
English	20,390	10,115	10,270	98,190	48,730	49,455
French	220	80	140	1,100	505	595
Non-official languages	10,565	5,030	5,535	9,585	4,715	4,870
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,565	5,030	5,535	9,575	4,715	4,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	325	165	160	125	70	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	325	165	160	120	75	50
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	305	155	150	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	45	50	180	80	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	15	10	5
Vietnamese	95	50	45	165	70	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	475	190	290	150	45	100
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	10	5	10	5	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	5	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	150	245	110	30	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	1,930	960	970	50	25	25
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	5
Malayalam	80	35	45	40	15	20
Tamil	1,800	895	900	10	10	5
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	3,855	1,845	2,010	8,040	4,005	4,040
Albanian	25	15	15	20	15	10
Armenian	105	45	60	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	570	265	300	1,105	505	595
Baltic languages	5	5	5	45	20	20
Latvian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	35	20	15
Slavic languages	560	265	290	1,055	485	575
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	30	20	15
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	55	25	30
Czech	20	10	10	15	5	10
Macedonian	215	110	110	5	5	0
Polish	80	40	40	700	305	390
Russian	135	65	75	50	20	25
Serbian	20	10	10	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	20	5	10	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	25	15	10	90	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	225	95	125	5,160	2,540	2,615
Afrikaans	0	5	0	5	0	5
Danish	5	0	5	25	15	15
Dutch	55	25	30	2,685	1,350	1,340
Frisian	0	0	0	65	35	30
German	155	65	90	2,165	1,055	1,110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	190	80	110
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	305	150	155	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	1,280	615	670	375	195	180
Indo-Aryan languages	1,065	510	555	345	180	165
Bengali	20	10	10	10	10	5
Gujarati	295	145	145	90	50	40
Hindi	115	55	55	25	15	15
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	5	0	5
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	95	90	145	75	70
Sindhi	25	10	10	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	30	5	0	5
Urdu	345	150	195	65	35	25
Iranian languages	210	100	105	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	20	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	80	90	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,350	655	690	1,275	695	575
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	760	380	380	335	175	155
Portuguese	165	85	85	500	265	245
Romanian	115	45	70	90	50	45
Spanish	300	145	155	335	200	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	60	30	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	50	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,565	1,690	1,875	200	95	105
Chinese languages	3,560	1,690	1,875	190	90	100
Cantonese	2,475	1,190	1,285	65	35	30
Hakka	70	30	35	5	0	5
Mandarin	915	420	500	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	40	15	20
Lao	10	0	5	30	10	15
Thai	15	5	10	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	15	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	10	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	90	35	55	490	235	255
Estonian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Finnish	25	10	15	15	10	10
Hungarian	50	25	30	465	220	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,175	575	605	850	415	435
English and French	95	45	55	150	65	85
English and non-official language	1,035	510	530	675	340	335
French and non-official language	15	10	5	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,350	15,795	16,550	109,725	54,370	55,355
Single responses	29,940	14,615	15,325	108,175	53,625	54,545
Official languages	24,260	11,915	12,345	105,135	52,145	52,990
English	24,175	11,880	12,295	104,910	52,040	52,870
French	90	35	55	225	105	115
Non-official languages	5,675	2,700	2,980	3,040	1,480	1,560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,680	2,700	2,980	3,040	1,480	1,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	55	60	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	55	60	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	115	55	60	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	125	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	30	10	15	115	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	70	90	55	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	55	70	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,255	600	655	30	15	20
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	20	30	15	15
Tamil	1,190	565	620	5	0	5
Telugu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,325	605	720	2,320	1,140	1,175
Albanian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	85	90	350	155	190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	175	80	90	340	155	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	10	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	5	265	120	140
Russian	65	30	30	10	5	10
Serbian	0	5	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	1,300	620	675
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	465	230	240
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	25	15	10	800	380	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Greek	75	35	40	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	635	295	345	205	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	510	235	275	185	100	85
Bengali	5	0	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	150	65	80	55	30	25
Hindi	60	25	30	20	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	45	50	75	40	35
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	145	65	80	30	15	15
Iranian languages	120	55	65	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	105	40	55	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	355	160	200	425	230	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	70	85	70	35	40
Portuguese	20	5	10	140	60	80
Romanian	50	20	30	35	15	20
Spanish	135	60	70	180	125	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	40	30	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,665	1,285	1,380	105	45	60
Chinese languages	2,665	1,285	1,380	100	45	55
Cantonese	1,865	900	960	25	10	15
Hakka	40	20	20	5	0	0
Mandarin	705	340	365	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	10	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	10	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	135	55	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,410	1,185	1,225	1,550	740	810
English and French	75	30	40	95	35	55
English and non-official language	2,270	1,120	1,150	1,430	695	735
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	30	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,350	15,800	16,550	109,725	54,370	55,355
None	26,055	12,785	13,265	104,395	51,850	52,545
English	2,555	1,265	1,285	1,285	605	675
French	295	105	190	860	380	470
Non-official language	3,330	1,600	1,735	3,115	1,490	1,625
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	3,330	1,600	1,735	3,110	1,485	1,620
English and French	25	10	20	10	5	0
English and non-official language	45	15	30	20	15	10
French and non-official language	40	15	25	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,530	11,810	12,720	89,450	44,000	45,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,515	11,310	12,205	86,535	42,680	43,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,650	49,368	33,824	36,025	43,979	28,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,520	11,315	12,205	86,555	42,680	43,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,442	43,180	30,776	32,590	38,895	26,671
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,650	10,660	10,985	79,230	40,035	39,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,081	50,022	31,947	33,426	42,620	25,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,060	6,615	9,440	60,680	26,925	33,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,824	831	4,186	6,799	5,600	7,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,835	9,545	9,290	65,530	34,565	30,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,999	52,291	35,410	35,195	43,584	27,407
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,545	11,795	12,745	89,450	44,000	45,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,490	11,280	12,210	86,520	42,625	43,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,649	60,546	43,430	43,553	51,365	35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,495	11,285	12,215	86,535	42,625	43,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,588	48,902	36,754	36,892	42,713	31,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,690	10,655	11,030	79,210	39,995	39,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,215	60,754	42,002	41,217	49,504	32,764
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,110	6,575	9,530	60,640	26,980	33,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,363	5,409	7,021	8,307	7,765	8,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,855	9,490	9,370	65,530	34,555	30,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,554	62,205	42,777	41,260	48,019	33,721
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,540	11,795	12,750	89,455	44,000	45,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,240	5,775	4,470	35,160	20,920	14,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,899	67,174	53,407	50,876	55,790	45,195
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,952	78,822	60,777	57,230	62,276	49,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.5	94.9	87.0	86.6	90.3	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	82.0	86.3	76.4	71.5	75.9	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.5	5.1	13.0	13.4	9.7	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,530	11,810	12,715	89,455	44,005	45,450
Without total income	1,020	500	515	2,910	1,320	1,590
With total income	23,515	11,310	12,205	86,540	42,680	43,855
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.8	96.0	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,480	1,395	2,080	9,945	3,815	6,130
$10,000 to $19,999	3,265	1,320	1,950	14,135	5,255	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	2,605	1,060	1,545	12,660	5,090	7,570
$30,000 to $39,999	2,250	920	1,330	10,730	5,015	5,715
$40,000 to $49,999	2,285	1,010	1,270	10,435	5,220	5,215
$50,000 to $59,999	1,945	975	970	8,310	4,825	3,485
$60,000 to $69,999	1,615	840	780	5,865	3,720	2,150
$70,000 to $79,999	1,385	765	620	3,900	2,505	1,395
$80,000 to $89,999	1,105	660	440	2,935	1,910	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	595	480	2,760	1,750	1,010
$100,000 and over	2,510	1,780	740	4,860	3,580	1,285
$100,000 to $149,999	1,755	1,205	550	3,715	2,720	1,000
$150,000 and over	760	570	185	1,145	855	285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,530	11,810	12,720	89,450	44,000	45,450
Without after-tax income	1,010	495	510	2,895	1,320	1,575
With after-tax income	23,525	11,315	12,210	86,555	42,680	43,875
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.8	96.0	96.8	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,555	1,425	2,130	10,305	3,910	6,395
$10,000 to $19,999	3,410	1,380	2,035	14,880	5,545	9,340
$20,000 to $29,999	3,035	1,225	1,815	14,730	6,080	8,650
$30,000 to $39,999	2,800	1,195	1,605	13,405	6,565	6,840
$40,000 to $49,999	2,790	1,355	1,435	12,090	6,690	5,400
$50,000 to $59,999	2,200	1,160	1,040	7,550	4,705	2,850
$60,000 to $69,999	1,720	980	735	4,930	3,230	1,700
$70,000 to $79,999	1,475	840	635	3,895	2,525	1,365
$80,000 and over	2,535	1,760	775	4,765	3,430	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	925	575	350	1,930	1,355	570
$90,000 to $99,999	470	330	145	1,020	740	280
$100,000 and over	1,130	850	280	1,820	1,340	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,530	11,810	12,720	89,455	44,000	45,450
Without employment income	5,695	2,270	3,430	23,920	9,440	14,480
With employment income	18,835	9,545	9,290	65,525	34,565	30,965
Percentage with employment income	76.8	80.8	73.0	73.2	78.6	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,010	865	1,150	9,235	4,585	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	1,305	550	750	5,205	2,100	3,100
$10,000 to $19,999	2,110	935	1,175	8,280	3,440	4,835
$20,000 to $29,999	1,705	695	1,010	6,625	2,775	3,850
$30,000 to $39,999	1,740	735	1,000	6,780	3,075	3,705
$40,000 to $49,999	1,765	785	970	7,405	3,815	3,595
$50,000 to $59,999	1,555	830	720	6,270	3,885	2,390
$60,000 to $69,999	1,345	720	630	4,210	2,820	1,395
$70,000 to $79,999	1,160	670	495	2,985	1,995	990
$80,000 and over	4,145	2,755	1,390	8,540	6,085	2,455
$80,000 to $89,999	1,000	610	390	2,425	1,610	820
$90,000 to $99,999	975	535	440	2,375	1,545	830
$100,000 and over	2,165	1,610	555	3,735	2,930	805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,545	...	...	44,265	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,353	...	...	72,294	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,228	...	...	63,630	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	11,285	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,568	...	...	36,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,983	...	...	32,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,975	...	...	32,980	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,007	...	...	87,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,993	...	...	76,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,535	...	...	44,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	115,133	...	...	85,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	94,967	...	...	72,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,555	...	...	11,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,408	...	...	42,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,502	...	...	36,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,975	...	...	33,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,640	...	...	99,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,866	...	...	84,358	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,540	...	...	44,270	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	175	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	1,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	1,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	255	...	...	1,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	280	...	...	1,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	280	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	315	...	...	2,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	635	...	...	3,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	3,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	645	...	...	3,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	620	...	...	2,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,370	...	...	13,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,580	...	...	5,335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,235	...	...	3,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,495	...	...	3,225	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,055	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,545	...	...	44,265	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	965	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	180	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	1,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	2,150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	320	...	...	2,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	370	...	...	2,440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	395	...	...	2,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	760	...	...	4,375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	775	...	...	4,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	860	...	...	3,880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	875	...	...	3,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	785	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,165	...	...	9,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,685	...	...	4,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,100	...	...	2,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,380	...	...	2,470	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,900	...	...	32,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,434	...	...	87,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,320	...	...	76,275	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.4	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,130	...	...	13,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,067	...	...	77,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,670	...	...	67,980	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,615	...	...	13,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,816	...	...	110,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,741	...	...	94,663	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	940	...	...	4,235	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,301	...	...	53,982	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,168	...	...	49,651	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,900	...	...	32,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	124,025	...	...	99,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,327	...	...	84,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,150	...	...	13,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,404	...	...	89,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,666	...	...	75,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,595	...	...	13,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,210	...	...	122,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,590	...	...	102,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	920	...	...	4,260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,616	...	...	63,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,668	...	...	55,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,935	820	1,115	13,670	6,665	7,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,048	48,832	38,112	34,463	40,168	29,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,606	42,261	34,581	31,259	35,379	27,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,910	820	1,090	13,490	6,650	6,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,473	57,390	57,536	41,094	45,562	36,748
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,292	47,159	47,392	35,276	38,314	32,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	32,295	15,780	16,515	109,155	54,135	55,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,100	5,730	6,370	53,255	25,530	27,725
In the bottom decile	1,560	750	810	7,245	3,430	3,820
In the second decile	2,205	1,010	1,195	9,965	4,390	5,575
In the third decile	2,545	1,205	1,340	11,760	5,655	6,105
In the fourth decile	2,700	1,290	1,410	11,940	5,855	6,085
In the fifth decile	3,095	1,480	1,610	12,335	6,195	6,145
In the top half of the distribution	20,195	10,050	10,145	55,900	28,610	27,290
In the sixth decile	3,370	1,690	1,680	12,880	6,535	6,345
In the seventh decile	3,970	1,915	2,050	12,575	6,425	6,150
In the eighth decile	4,435	2,170	2,270	12,115	6,195	5,920
In the ninth decile	4,680	2,370	2,310	11,115	5,770	5,350
In the top decile	3,740	1,900	1,835	7,210	3,685	3,525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	32,295	15,780	16,515	109,155	54,140	55,020
0 to 17 years	8,870	4,540	4,330	23,790	12,205	11,585
0 to 5 years	3,405	1,765	1,635	7,740	3,920	3,820
18 to 64 years	19,815	9,615	10,200	66,005	32,990	33,015
65 years and over	3,610	1,625	1,980	19,360	8,945	10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,650	1,265	1,385	11,835	5,310	6,520
0 to 17 years	800	420	375	3,260	1,640	1,615
0 to 5 years	275	150	130	1,225	610	615
18 to 64 years	1,505	715	790	6,470	2,975	3,490
65 years and over	350	130	220	2,110	695	1,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.2	8.0	8.4	10.8	9.8	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	9.3	8.7	13.7	13.4	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.1	8.5	8.0	15.8	15.6	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.4	7.7	9.8	9.0	10.6
65 years and over (%)	9.7	8.0	11.1	10.9	7.8	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,190	560	625	4,715	2,280	2,435
0 to 17 years	315	155	165	1,140	570	575
0 to 5 years	115	55	55	425	210	220
18 to 64 years	780	370	410	3,275	1,585	1,685
65 years and over	90	40	55	305	125	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.5	3.8	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.4	3.8	4.8	4.7	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.4	3.1	3.4	5.5	5.4	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	3.9	3.8	4.0	5.0	4.8	5.1
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.5	2.8	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	32,300	15,790	16,510	109,155	54,135	55,020
Official languages	31,340	15,390	15,950	108,725	53,980	54,745
English	31,330	15,385	15,950	108,715	53,980	54,735
French	2,155	880	1,280	4,560	1,800	2,760
Non-official languages	13,900	6,705	7,195	11,985	5,885	6,100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,900	6,705	7,195	11,940	5,865	6,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	515	270	250	115	80	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	515	265	245	115	75	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	475	245	230	105	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	65	95	215	110	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	160	65	95	200	105	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	550	230	325	245	95	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	15	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	25	10	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	15	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	210	305	230	85	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	2,590	1,290	1,305	40	25	20
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	105	50	55	30	15	20
Tamil	2,400	1,200	1,200	10	10	0
Telugu	90	35	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,835	2,875	2,965	10,170	4,980	5,190
Albanian	50	15	35	10	10	10
Armenian	100	45	50	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	875	415	460	1,215	565	650
Baltic languages	15	15	10	20	10	15
Latvian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	865	405	460	1,200	555	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	25	10	15	55	25	30
Czech	35	15	20	10	0	15
Macedonian	430	210	220	15	10	0
Polish	135	70	65	810	350	460
Russian	190	75	115	75	35	35
Serbian	20	10	15	70	30	40
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Slovak	40	15	25	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	25	65	40	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	100	135	6,465	3,145	3,320
Afrikaans	10	0	10	15	10	10
Danish	0	10	0	35	15	20
Dutch	80	25	55	3,585	1,775	1,810
Frisian	0	0	0	80	45	35
German	140	70	70	2,600	1,250	1,355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	10	10	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	265	115	150
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Greek	580	305	275	220	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages	2,055	995	1,055	350	190	160
Indo-Aryan languages	1,840	890	945	320	170	150
Bengali	60	35	30	10	10	0
Gujarati	355	175	175	80	35	45
Hindi	545	265	280	95	45	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	20	10	0	10	10
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	175	180	125	75	50
Sindhi	85	40	45	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	55	55	0	0	10
Urdu	770	345	425	100	60	45
Iranian languages	230	110	115	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	210	100	105	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,120	1,070	1,045	2,035	1,045	990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,215	615	595	510	265	245
Portuguese	225	130	100	675	380	300
Romanian	170	70	95	135	75	65
Spanish	560	280	280	765	370	395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	35	15	20	120	65	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	135	70	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	75	25	40
Akan (Twi)	35	15	15	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	15	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	200	105	100
American Sign Language	20	10	10	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	125	75	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,180	1,940	2,240	135	70	70
Chinese languages	4,180	1,940	2,235	125	65	60
Cantonese	3,180	1,485	1,700	45	25	20
Hakka	55	25	30	20	10	10
Mandarin	1,645	755	895	55	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	35	10	25
Lao	20	10	15	20	10	15
Thai	15	10	10	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	45	35	30	20	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	15	25	20	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	40	70	540	270	270
Estonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	0	30	20	15	0
Hungarian	70	25	45	515	250	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	32,300	15,790	16,510	109,155	54,135	55,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,350	14,940	15,410	106,810	53,005	53,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,605	4,405	4,200	23,700	12,105	11,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,745	10,530	11,210	83,110	40,895	42,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,950	855	1,100	2,345	1,130	1,210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	32,300	15,790	16,510	109,155	54,135	55,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,080	10,500	10,580	98,090	48,730	49,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,015	5,220	5,795	10,785	5,230	5,555
Before 1981	2,375	1,175	1,205	6,045	2,880	3,165
1981 to 1990	1,595	775	815	1,400	685	715
1991 to 2000	3,340	1,625	1,715	1,470	725	745
2001 to 2010	2,935	1,315	1,620	1,355	685	665
2001 to 2005	1,725	790	935	735	375	365
2006 to 2010	1,210	525	685	615	315	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	770	335	440	520	260	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	200	70	135	280	175	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,015	5,220	5,795	10,785	5,235	5,555
Under 5 years	1,080	525	555	1,650	820	830
5 to 14 years	2,245	1,115	1,130	2,835	1,415	1,425
15 to 24 years	2,650	1,195	1,455	2,665	1,250	1,420
25 to 44 years	4,185	2,030	2,155	3,195	1,510	1,680
45 years and over	855	360	495	440	240	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,020	5,220	5,795	10,785	5,230	5,555
Americas	1,100	490	605	1,720	850	870
Brazil	30	20	10	30	15	15
Colombia	35	15	25	80	45	40
El Salvador	20	10	0	30	20	15
Guyana	160	65	95	70	40	35
Haiti	10	10	0	0	10	10
Jamaica	225	100	130	155	95	60
Mexico	70	30	40	450	255	200
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	85	50	40	55	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	240	95	145	620	240	380
Other places of birth in Americas	210	105	105	195	95	100
Europe	2,265	1,095	1,170	7,685	3,720	3,960
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	50	30	20
Croatia	0	10	0	60	35	25
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germany	75	40	35	580	280	300
Greece	225	115	110	80	45	30
Hungary	25	10	10	235	135	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	10	80	55	25
Italy	485	250	235	245	120	125
Netherlands	35	20	15	2,385	1,150	1,235
Poland	85	40	45	505	220	285
Portugal	90	45	45	400	205	200
Romania	150	65	90	190	100	90
Russian Federation	90	30	60	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	45	15	35
Ukraine	50	15	35	35	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	300	325	2,120	985	1,130
Other places of birth in Europe	295	145	145	615	305	310
Africa	450	235	215	195	95	95
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	115	60	50	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	50	20	30	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	50	25	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	30	15	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	205	95	110	70	35	35
Asia	7,190	3,390	3,800	1,170	550	620
Afghanistan	85	40	45	10	0	10
Bangladesh	35	25	15	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,320	580	745	60	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,310	635	675	10	10	10
India	755	365	385	255	140	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	90	40	45	15	10	0
Iraq	35	25	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	40	35	95	50	45
Lebanon	60	25	30	25	15	10
Pakistan	435	210	230	75	45	35
Philippines	555	250	300	210	65	145
Sri Lanka	1,555	760	800	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	10	10	0
Taiwan	90	30	55	10	0	0
Viet Nam	330	140	185	130	45	80
Other places of birth in Asia	430	210	220	220	120	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	15	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	770	330	440	515	260	260
Americas	85	40	45	210	95	115
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	50	30	20
Mexico	15	0	10	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	10	70	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	45	20	30
Europe	55	25	35	90	60	35
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	70	40	30
Africa	25	15	10	40	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	35	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	600	255	350	170	80	90
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	225	90	135	10	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	10	35	0	0	0
India	95	40	60	40	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	80	35	45
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	100	55	45	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	25	0	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	32,300	15,790	16,510	109,155	54,140	55,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,390	5,375	6,020	11,465	5,605	5,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,185	5,135	5,050	19,620	9,970	9,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,725	5,275	5,445	78,070	38,570	39,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,820	4,160	4,660	4,840	2,415	2,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,320	2,180	2,145	2,485	1,300	1,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,500	1,015	490	730	540	190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,820	1,170	1,655	1,755	760	990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,975	1,155	1,815	1,700	715	985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,420	760	660	610	390	225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	110	65	45	45	20	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	32,300	15,790	16,510	109,155	54,135	55,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	210	105	110	2,050	975	1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	200	95	105	1,940	945	995
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	90	50	40	1,200	610	585
Métis	95	40	55	735	330	405
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	45	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	65	20	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,085	15,685	16,405	107,105	53,160	53,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	32,300	15,790	16,510	109,155	54,135	55,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	40	30	10	625	280	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	32,265	15,760	16,500	108,530	53,855	54,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	32,300	15,790	16,510	109,155	54,140	55,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	10	15	320	145	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	10	15	300	130	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	10	240	100	145
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	390	195	195	3,220	1,555	1,665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	390	195	195	3,125	1,515	1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	130	120	2,360	1,160	1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	70	70	715	350	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	31,890	15,590	16,305	105,615	52,440	53,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	32,300	15,790	16,510	109,155	54,135	55,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	14,090	6,805	7,280	3,440	1,805	1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,055	2,530	2,525	575	315	265
Chinese	4,615	2,155	2,460	195	85	110
Black	860	420	440	930	525	410
Filipino	1,060	485	575	360	150	210
Latin American	310	135	170	340	155	185
Arab	375	205	175	120	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	285	125	160	385	205	175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	235	130	100	35	10	20
Korean	150	70	80	155	80	75
Japanese	140	55	90	105	45	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	305	150	155	175	120	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	700	345	355	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	18,205	8,985	9,225	105,715	52,335	53,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	32,300	15,790	16,510	109,155	54,135	55,020
North American Aboriginal origins	415	205	210	3,540	1,700	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian)	270	135	135	2,720	1,310	1,410
Inuit	0	0	0	70	15	55
Métis	145	70	75	875	425	445
Other North American origins	5,890	2,915	2,975	37,880	18,700	19,185
Acadian	0	0	0	55	35	20
American	275	135	140	1,485	680	805
Canadian	5,685	2,815	2,870	36,945	18,330	18,615
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	30	0	45	10	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	10	45	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	17,465	8,505	8,965	88,175	43,645	44,535
British Isles origins	9,990	4,835	5,155	59,575	29,230	30,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	20
English	5,940	2,865	3,080	38,665	18,795	19,870
Irish	4,045	1,910	2,135	20,850	9,930	10,925
Manx	20	10	10	20	10	10
Scottish	4,175	2,030	2,145	26,495	12,930	13,565
Welsh	440	235	210	1,915	965	955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,020	480	540	3,280	1,485	1,790
French origins	1,595	770	820	9,425	4,375	5,050
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,595	775	815	9,425	4,375	5,050
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,590	1,215	1,370	37,205	18,440	18,770
Austrian	165	50	115	420	245	175
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	35	10	30	3,095	1,510	1,580
Dutch	710	335	370	15,860	8,050	7,815
Flemish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	175	85	90
German	1,800	885	915	20,470	9,935	10,535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	165	55	110	945	505	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	435	215	220	1,725	880	850
Danish	105	50	50	480	290	190
Finnish	115	55	65	240	135	100
Icelandic	35	15	15	75	45	30
Norwegian	80	50	30	455	190	270
Swedish	100	30	75	460	200	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	20	10	90	60	30
Eastern European origins	2,210	1,040	1,170	9,980	4,860	5,120
Bulgarian	20	10	10	55	35	15
Byelorussian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Czech	65	30	35	165	90	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	180	90	90
Estonian	45	30	15	70	25	40
Hungarian	270	115	155	2,915	1,445	1,470
Latvian	80	30	50	35	20	15
Lithuanian	35	25	15	220	105	120
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	715	365	345	3,575	1,655	1,915
Romanian	230	105	120	550	235	315
Russian	365	145	215	940	455	485
Slovak	65	30	35	245	110	135
Ukrainian	670	325	345	2,110	1,060	1,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	10	30	35	20	15
Southern European origins	6,645	3,355	3,295	6,250	3,285	2,965
Albanian	50	15	35	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	100	50	45	270	130	145
Cypriot	50	15	30	95	40	55
Greek	1,325	695	635	535	300	235
Italian	3,805	1,915	1,890	2,970	1,520	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	665	335	330	50	25	25
Maltese	65	20	45	160	75	85
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	810	410	400	1,545	885	670
Serbian	25	20	0	125	70	55
Sicilian	40	20	15	15	0	10
Slovenian	55	35	20	105	55	45
Spanish	565	205	355	535	260	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	45	45	210	90	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	80	80	330	155	175
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	50	40	90	30	65
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	30	210	115	95
Caribbean origins	1,125	545	580	860	495	365
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	95	50	45	60	20	35
Bermudan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	20	20	50	20	30
Dominican	35	10	25	15	10	10
Grenadian	15	10	10	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	15	20	10	10	0
Jamaican	605	305	305	495	280	215
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	15	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	125	75	55	85	55	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	20	10	25	25	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	145	60	85	110	70	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	30	35	35	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	790	415	375	1,185	605	580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	45	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	20	0	10
Brazilian	15	10	0	30	10	20
Chilean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	110	45	65	140	60	80
Costa Rican	20	10	10	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	15	0	15
Guatemalan	20	10	15	20	10	15
Guyanese	335	170	160	130	75	55
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	115	60	55	650	355	295
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	25	0	20	60	40	20
Salvadorean	20	15	10	50	15	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	30	0	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	720	390	330	375	205	170
Central and West African origins	80	50	30	80	30	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	55	30	20	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	35	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	0	10	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	365	200	160	40	30	10
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	320	175	145	25	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	20	20	10	0	0
Sudanese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	120	75	40	100	65	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	35	25	10	60	50	10
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	35	15	10	0	10
Other African origins	155	60	90	165	80	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	55	90	145	70	75
Asian origins	12,715	6,140	6,585	2,390	1,145	1,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	960	500	455	360	170	190
Afghan	160	90	70	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	40	35	55	35	20
Armenian	200	110	90	30	10	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	150	65	85	25	15	10
Iraqi	55	35	15	25	15	15
Israeli	40	25	20	10	10	0
Jordanian	20	15	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	135	60	80	150	55	95
Palestinian	100	55	40	20	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	10	15	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	35	15	20	45	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	25	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	10	10	10
South Asian origins	5,170	2,580	2,585	595	325	275
Bangladeshi	30	20	15	10	10	10
Bengali	15	10	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,315	1,130	1,180	450	250	200
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	570	270	290	115	65	50
Punjabi	45	20	20	15	10	10
Sinhalese	75	40	30	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	1,870	935	930	10	10	10
Tamil	715	375	345	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	195	110	90	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,770	3,150	3,615	1,395	640	755
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	35	20	15
Chinese	5,200	2,430	2,770	275	120	150
Filipino	1,300	595	710	400	165	240
Hmong	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	65	20	40
Japanese	205	70	135	160	60	100
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	170	70	100	160	80	80
Laotian	20	0	10	45	25	25
Malaysian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Singaporean	10	0	15	10	10	0
Taiwanese	55	25	35	15	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	30	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	125	115	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	45	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	45	20	25
Oceania origins	80	50	35	95	30	65
Australian	65	35	25	75	25	55
New Zealander	15	10	10	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,535	...	...	44,265	...	...
Owner	9,255	...	...	32,650	...	...
Renter	1,285	...	...	11,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,535	...	...	44,265	...	...
Condominium	695	...	...	2,415	...	...
Not condominium	9,845	...	...	41,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,540	...	...	44,265	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	460	...	...	3,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,070	...	...	9,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,905	...	...	19,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	5,075	...	...	11,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,535	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,275	...	...	6,330	...	...
5 rooms	1,485	...	...	5,560	...	...
6 rooms	1,760	...	...	7,460	...	...
7 rooms	2,035	...	...	7,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,985	...	...	17,585	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,535	...	...	44,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,390	...	...	44,060	...	...
More than 1 person per room	145	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,535	...	...	44,270	...	...
Suitable	10,240	...	...	43,260	...	...
Not suitable	295	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,540	...	...	44,265	...	...
1960 or before	855	...	...	14,960	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,205	...	...	11,690	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,050	...	...	4,650	...	...
1991 to 2000	780	...	...	5,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	375	...	...	2,460	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,875	...	...	2,960	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,405	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,540	...	...	44,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,345	...	...	41,535	...	...
Major repairs needed	195	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,535	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,745	...	...	25,050	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,485	...	...	18,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	310	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,540	...	...	44,265	...	...
15 to 24 years	30	...	...	1,135	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,550	...	...	5,885	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,910	...	...	7,135	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,410	...	...	8,830	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,675	...	...	8,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,085	...	...	6,750	...	...
75 to 84 years	620	...	...	4,095	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,530	...	...	42,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,585	...	...	34,255	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,940	...	...	8,530	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,650	...	...	7,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,255	...	...	31,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.9	...	...	60.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.9	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,920	...	...	1,097	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,859	...	...	1,182	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	698,188	...	...	259,479	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	714,455	...	...	301,723	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,280	...	...	11,475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.9	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.4	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,301	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,368	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,545	11,795	12,750	89,455	44,005	45,445
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,755	1,815	1,935	20,995	10,780	10,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,630	3,185	3,445	27,955	14,105	13,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,160	6,795	7,370	40,500	19,120	21,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,095	835	260	6,995	5,140	1,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	505	360	145	3,110	1,935	1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	590	475	110	3,885	3,205	685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,030	2,320	2,710	22,045	9,175	12,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	565	295	270	1,290	640	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,475	3,340	4,135	10,170	4,165	6,005
Bachelor's degree	5,405	2,405	3,000	7,545	2,925	4,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	580	225	355	650	260	385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	75	70	280	150	125
Master's degree	1,265	590	670	1,500	735	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	50	35	200	90	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,635	8,440	9,200	56,985	28,345	28,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,395	715	680	8,160	4,685	3,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,140	2,030	2,105	18,250	9,465	8,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,100	5,685	6,410	30,575	14,195	16,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	810	615	195	4,780	3,580	1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	260	110	2,110	1,360	750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	355	85	2,670	2,225	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,275	1,980	2,295	17,245	7,235	10,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	475	240	230	830	445	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,545	2,850	3,695	7,715	2,935	4,785
Bachelor's degree	4,735	2,075	2,665	5,795	2,115	3,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	505	190	315	465	180	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	40	55	195	85	105
Master's degree	1,140	515	625	1,130	505	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	30	130	45	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,540	11,795	12,745	89,450	44,005	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,380	5,000	5,380	48,950	24,880	24,070
Education	1,045	215	830	2,295	525	1,770
13. Education	1,045	210	830	2,295	530	1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	510	255	255	1,285	525	770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	65	35	265	190	70
50. Visual and performing arts	410	190	220	1,020	330	695
Humanities	775	260	515	1,570	575	990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	0	50	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	190	35	160	405	115	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	50	185	370	130	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	80	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	25	255	150	110
54. History	145	90	55	285	135	150
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	70	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	655	1,465	3,995	915	3,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	210	75	135	290	115	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	45	345	1,375	70	1,300
22. Legal professions and studies	290	70	220	475	125	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	25	105	10	90
42. Psychology	325	70	250	545	140	405
45. Social sciences	855	395	455	1,175	450	725
Business, management and public administration	3,420	1,545	1,875	6,850	2,250	4,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	25	155	745	125	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,230	1,510	1,720	6,085	2,130	3,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	660	305	355	945	460	485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	280	100	175	450	205	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	60	130	145	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	175	140	40	215	145	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	120	55	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	835	505	325	1,085	610	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	655	430	230	840	475	365
25. Library science	20	0	15	70	25	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	145	75	70	165	105	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,390	2,180	210	9,630	9,215	410
04. Architecture and related services	115	85	35	200	155	45
14. Engineering	810	675	135	720	660	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	505	470	35	2,250	2,070	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	435	435	0	1,995	1,975	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	375	375	0	2,815	2,760	45
48. Precision production	145	140	10	1,645	1,600	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	100	55	2,055	1,595	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	50	15	1,720	1,370	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	45	40	340	220	120
Health and related fields	1,595	445	1,150	7,370	905	6,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	280	160	125	625	285	340
51. Health professions and related programs	1,305	285	1,025	6,690	590	6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	50	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	660	330	325	3,385	1,545	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	365	100	270	1,730	300	1,430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	230	165	60	970	610	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	65	0	665	605	60
Other	0	0	0	35	0	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,635	8,435	9,200	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,535	2,750	2,785	26,410	14,150	12,255
Education	875	165	705	1,395	320	1,075
13. Education	875	165	705	1,395	320	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	195	220	1,015	420	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	35	30	215	150	65
50. Visual and performing arts	350	155	195	800	265	530
Humanities	600	195	400	1,110	400	710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	70	0	65
23. English language and literature/letters	140	20	120	275	70	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	40	145	270	95	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	0	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	35	15	175	115	65
54. History	115	70	45	200	80	125
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	15	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,780	485	1,295	3,160	685	2,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	185	60	125	260	110	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	30	310	1,160	45	1,115
22. Legal professions and studies	250	50	205	400	85	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	80	10	70
42. Psychology	255	45	215	350	90	260
45. Social sciences	685	300	385	900	350	550
Business, management and public administration	3,070	1,375	1,695	5,350	1,645	3,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	30	145	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,900	1,345	1,550	4,695	1,550	3,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	265	310	715	305	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	240	85	150	335	140	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	55	120	120	40	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	160	125	35	160	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	790	485	305	925	530	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	635	415	220	740	435	310
25. Library science	15	10	10	50	20	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	70	60	125	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,005	1,810	195	7,185	6,840	350
04. Architecture and related services	100	70	35	175	135	40
14. Engineering	700	580	120	485	420	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	435	400	35	1,770	1,615	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	320	320	0	1,460	1,445	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	315	0	2,100	2,060	40
48. Precision production	130	130	0	1,200	1,165	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	45	1,600	1,225	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	40	20	1,355	1,065	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	30	250	160	90
Health and related fields	1,350	370	980	5,540	665	4,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	140	115	515	225	290
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	225	860	4,995	415	4,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	525	265	260	2,550	1,160	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	280	70	210	1,260	210	1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	190	140	50	745	465	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	535	485	50
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,540	11,795	12,745	89,450	44,000	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,380	5,000	5,380	48,955	24,885	24,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,165	6,795	7,370	40,500	19,125	21,375
Location of study inside Canada	11,170	5,285	5,885	37,645	17,605	20,040
Same as province or territory of residence	10,575	5,005	5,570	36,170	16,835	19,335
Different than province or territory of residence	600	280	315	1,475	770	705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,990	1,505	1,480	2,855	1,515	1,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	395	195	195	750	365	385
Philippines	260	105	155	125	55	65
India	410	185	230	65	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	180	120	520	315	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	265	125	140	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	1,370	715	650	1,370	730	640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,635	8,435	9,200	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,535	2,750	2,785	26,405	14,150	12,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,100	5,690	6,410	30,575	14,195	16,380
Location of study inside Canada	9,590	4,485	5,105	28,670	13,240	15,430
Same as province or territory of residence	9,100	4,260	4,840	27,655	12,690	14,960
Different than province or territory of residence	490	225	270	1,020	545	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,515	1,205	1,310	1,900	955	945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	340	155	185	560	265	300
Philippines	235	95	140	110	45	65
India	375	165	205	65	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	175	105	70	215	130	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	245	115	135	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	1,145	570	575	935	480	450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,540	11,795	12,745	89,450	44,000	45,445
In the labour force	17,745	9,165	8,575	59,690	31,745	27,945
Employed	16,805	8,705	8,100	56,840	30,185	26,650
Unemployed	940	460	475	2,850	1,555	1,290
Not in the labour force	6,800	2,630	4,175	29,765	12,260	17,505
Participation rate	72.3	77.7	67.3	66.7	72.1	61.5
Employment rate	68.5	73.8	63.6	63.5	68.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.0	5.5	4.8	4.9	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,540	11,790	12,745	89,450	44,000	45,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,415	2,500	3,920	27,395	11,395	16,010
Worked	18,125	9,295	8,830	62,055	32,610	29,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,430	5,895	4,535	35,885	21,385	14,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,695	3,405	4,295	26,165	11,220	14,940
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.3	45.3	43.3	44.4	45.2	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,740	9,165	8,575	59,685	31,745	27,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	310	135	170	740	410	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,435	9,035	8,400	58,945	31,330	27,615
Employee	15,630	7,860	7,770	52,050	26,895	25,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,805	1,170	630	6,895	4,435	2,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,745	9,165	8,575	59,685	31,745	27,945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	135	175	740	410	330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,435	9,035	8,400	58,945	31,335	27,610
0 Management occupations	2,405	1,530	875	6,695	4,350	2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,235	950	2,285	7,270	1,855	5,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,420	1,125	295	2,220	1,690	525
3 Health occupations	955	215	735	3,465	380	3,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,265	665	1,605	4,795	1,210	3,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	540	285	260	1,010	370	640
6 Sales and service occupations	3,915	1,855	2,060	12,225	4,365	7,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,885	1,795	90	11,520	10,575	950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	250	30	2,085	1,485	600
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	535	365	175	7,650	5,055	2,590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,740	9,165	8,575	59,685	31,740	27,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	305	135	175	745	410	335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,435	9,035	8,400	58,945	31,335	27,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	40	15	3,660	2,530	1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	25	10	155	150	0
22 Utilities	130	95	35	295	235	60
23 Construction	1,240	1,075	165	4,365	3,860	505
31-33 Manufacturing	1,405	970	440	12,800	8,820	3,980
41 Wholesale trade	985	570	415	2,455	1,735	725
44-45 Retail trade	1,915	970	945	6,260	2,730	3,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	640	525	115	3,550	2,565	985
51 Information and cultural industries	510	310	200	625	335	290
52 Finance and insurance	1,485	675	810	1,755	505	1,255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	460	235	220	680	405	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,575	900	675	2,045	950	1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	25	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	695	375	325	2,280	1,190	1,095
61 Educational services	1,675	465	1,210	2,905	730	2,180
62 Health care and social assistance	1,610	290	1,320	5,885	605	5,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	495	295	200	1,010	490	520
72 Accommodation and food services	975	420	560	3,610	1,090	2,525
81 Other services (except public administration)	725	345	380	2,605	1,315	1,295
91 Public administration	790	450	340	1,955	1,090	865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,805	8,705	8,105	56,840	30,185	26,655
Worked at home	1,200	625	580	4,805	2,585	2,220
Worked outside Canada	50	25	25	175	135	40
No fixed workplace address	1,735	1,320	420	5,740	4,395	1,340
Worked at usual place	13,820	6,740	7,080	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,825	6,745	7,080	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,470	1,025	1,445	19,790	9,485	10,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,445	2,520	2,925	11,345	5,875	5,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,890	3,190	2,705	14,915	7,670	7,245
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	80	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,560	8,060	7,505	51,865	27,470	24,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,880	6,920	5,960	44,390	23,890	20,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	875	295	580	3,725	1,745	1,980
Public transit	1,235	585	655	465	130	335
Walked	380	160	220	2,505	1,200	1,305
Bicycle	70	40	30	310	225	75
Other method	115	60	55	465	270	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,555	8,055	7,500	51,860	27,470	24,395
Less than 15 minutes	2,530	1,075	1,455	21,570	10,790	10,780
15 to 29 minutes	3,160	1,565	1,600	15,080	7,935	7,145
30 to 44 minutes	4,520	2,445	2,080	8,860	5,025	3,835
45 to 59 minutes	2,295	1,225	1,070	3,835	2,010	1,825
60 minutes and over	3,050	1,750	1,300	2,510	1,710	800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,560	8,055	7,500	51,860	27,465	24,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,045	785	260	5,655	3,930	1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,865	1,700	1,165	11,030	7,250	3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,845	2,330	2,515	12,615	6,475	6,145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,040	1,360	1,680	8,385	2,830	5,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,905	815	1,090	3,530	1,225	2,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,860	1,065	795	10,645	5,760	4,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,555	9,480	9,070	63,465	33,310	30,155
Single responses	18,155	9,305	8,850	63,275	33,235	30,035
Official languages	17,650	9,060	8,590	62,990	33,090	29,905
English	17,575	9,045	8,525	62,810	33,050	29,760
French	80	10	65	180	40	140
Non-official languages	505	240	260	280	145	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	505	240	260	285	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	55	20	40	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	10	265	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	255	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	90	60	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	165	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	200	200	0	0	0
Chinese languages	405	200	200	0	0	0
Cantonese	325	165	160	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	400	180	220	190	75	115
English and French	75	30	50	45	10	40
English and non-official language	325	150	170	140	70	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,555	9,480	9,070	63,465	33,310	30,155
None	17,340	8,885	8,455	62,025	32,550	29,475
English	245	95	150	270	135	135
French	185	65	120	435	200	235
Non-official language	755	410	340	725	425	305
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	755	410	340	725	425	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,800	15,525	16,275	107,895	53,535	54,360
Non-movers	28,460	13,810	14,650	94,710	47,145	47,565
Movers	3,340	1,715	1,625	13,185	6,390	6,795
Non-migrants	1,265	630	635	6,350	3,140	3,210
Migrants	2,070	1,085	990	6,835	3,250	3,585
Internal migrants	1,890	1,015	880	6,585	3,125	3,465
Intraprovincial migrants	1,815	975	840	6,335	2,980	3,355
Interprovincial migrants	75	35	40	255	145	110
External migrants	180	70	115	245	125	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,495	14,315	15,180	102,575	50,790	51,785
Non-movers	16,450	8,080	8,370	65,600	32,690	32,910
Movers	13,050	6,240	6,810	36,975	18,100	18,870
Non-migrants	4,795	2,205	2,590	17,235	8,480	8,755
Migrants	8,255	4,035	4,220	19,735	9,620	10,120
Internal migrants	7,470	3,690	3,785	18,930	9,200	9,730
Intraprovincial migrants	7,300	3,605	3,695	18,150	8,800	9,350
Interprovincial migrants	170	80	90	780	405	375
External migrants	780	350	435	805	415	390