Census Profile, 2016 Census
White Rock [Population centre], British Columbia and Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	White Rock British Columbia [Population centre]			Wolfville, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , White Rock [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : White Rock [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	93,729	...	...	4,195	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	85,062 r	...	...	4,269	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.2	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,249	...	...	2,585	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,780	...	...	1,972	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,750.6	...	...	649.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	53.54	...	...	6.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	93,730	43,840	49,890	4,195	1,870	2,325
0 to 14 years	13,275	6,800	6,480	390	185	210
0 to 4 years	3,855	2,010	1,850	130	65	65
5 to 9 years	4,565	2,320	2,245	115	60	60
10 to 14 years	4,855	2,470	2,385	145	60	80
15 to 64 years	56,795	26,660	30,140	2,655	1,240	1,410
15 to 19 years	5,415	2,740	2,670	250	120	130
20 to 24 years	4,320	2,210	2,110	600	270	325
25 to 29 years	3,575	1,735	1,845	285	165	125
30 to 34 years	4,045	1,890	2,160	165	80	85
35 to 39 years	4,680	2,070	2,615	170	80	90
40 to 44 years	6,090	2,760	3,325	155	70	90
45 to 49 years	6,825	3,140	3,680	195	95	100
50 to 54 years	7,290	3,410	3,880	285	120	170
55 to 59 years	7,220	3,365	3,855	265	130	135
60 to 64 years	7,335	3,340	3,995	290	120	170
65 years and over	23,655	10,380	13,275	1,150	445	710
65 to 69 years	7,215	3,295	3,920	315	155	160
70 to 74 years	5,520	2,625	2,900	225	85	135
75 to 79 years	4,005	1,830	2,170	220	90	125
80 to 84 years	2,995	1,295	1,700	145	55	95
85 years and over	3,925	1,340	2,580	245	55	180
85 to 89 years	2,225	855	1,370	140	40	100
90 to 94 years	1,260	385	875	80	15	65
95 to 99 years	380	95	290	20	5	15
100 years and over	55	5	55	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.5	13.0	9.3	9.9	9.0
15 to 64 years	60.6	60.8	60.4	63.3	66.3	60.6
65 years and over	25.2	23.7	26.6	27.4	23.8	30.5
85 years and over	4.2	3.1	5.2	5.8	2.9	7.7
Average age of the population	46.3	44.9	47.6	46.0	43.5	48.0
Median age of the population	49.0	47.7	50.1	47.4	42.8	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,780	...	...	1,970	...	...
Single-detached house	18,000	...	...	810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,395	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,360	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,455	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	5,705	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,300	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,865	...	...	875	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	30	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,780	...	...	1,975	...	...
1 person	11,140	...	...	765	...	...
2 persons	14,320	...	...	770	...	...
3 persons	5,650	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	5,185	...	...	180	...	...
5 or more persons	2,485	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	91,130	...	...	3,940	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	80,455	37,040	43,410	3,805	1,690	2,115
Married or living common law	49,505	24,505	24,995	1,805	890	910
Married	44,475	22,000	22,480	1,460	720	740
Living common law	5,030	2,510	2,515	345	170	175
Not married and not living common law	30,950	12,535	18,415	2,000	800	1,200
Never married	16,955	8,645	8,305	1,270	620	650
Separated	1,955	735	1,225	100	50	55
Divorced	6,165	1,975	4,190	275	80	190
Widowed	5,875	1,175	4,700	355	45	310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,565	...	...	1,035	...	...
2 persons	15,115	...	...	670	...	...
3 persons	5,655	...	...	180	...	...
4 persons	5,210	...	...	140	...	...
5 or more persons	1,585	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,565	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total couple families	23,865	...	...	875	...	...
Married couples	21,350	...	...	700	...	...
Common-law couples	2,515	...	...	175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,700	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	3,020	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	680	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,865	...	...	875	...	...
Couples without children	12,730	...	...	570	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	305	...	...
1 child	4,560	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	5,025	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	1,550	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,705	...	...	160	...	...
1 child	2,385	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	1,090	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	220	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,830	5,505	9,320	1,260	515	745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,780	...	...	1,975	...	...
One-census-family households	25,945	...	...	1,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,965	...	...	565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,980	...	...	455	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	790	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,045	...	...	945	...	...
One-person households	11,140	...	...	760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	905	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	92,115	43,340	48,780	3,970	1,825	2,150
English only	82,280	39,045	43,240	3,395	1,595	1,800
French only	20	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	7,310	3,165	4,145	555	220	330
Neither English nor French	2,500	1,125	1,380	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	92,115	43,340	48,775	3,970	1,820	2,145
English	88,305	41,670	46,635	3,885	1,790	2,095
French	960	390	570	60	25	35
English and French	395	175	220	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	2,455	1,105	1,350	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,160	480	680	65	25	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.6	1.4	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	92,115	43,340	48,775	3,965	1,820	2,145
Single responses	90,565	42,630	47,935	3,915	1,800	2,115
Official languages	67,385	32,180	35,205	3,515	1,600	1,910
English	66,365	31,760	34,605	3,455	1,575	1,875
French	1,025	420	595	60	25	35
Non-official languages	23,180	10,445	12,730	400	200	205
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,165	10,445	12,725	405	200	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	205	95	105	25	20	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	95	100	25	20	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	80	85	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	55	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	50	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	755	210	545	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	5	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	630	170	460	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	45	35	5	0	0
Kannada	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	5	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	5	5	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,265	4,275	5,000	200	85	115
Albanian	30	20	10	10	5	10
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,935	835	1,105	40	20	20
Baltic languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,910	825	1,085	35	15	20
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	175	80	95	5	0	0
Czech	145	60	85	5	0	5
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	380	165	215	10	5	10
Russian	520	225	300	10	5	10
Serbian	200	95	105	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	5	20	0	0	0
Slovak	70	30	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	5	0	0
Ukrainian	290	115	175	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,870	1,265	1,605	90	35	55
Afrikaans	120	50	65	0	0	0
Danish	210	100	110	0	0	0
Dutch	535	245	295	35	15	20
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	5
German	1,830	795	1,035	45	20	35
Icelandic	5	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Swedish	70	20	50	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	160	90	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,685	1,305	1,380	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,475	1,195	1,275	15	10	10
Bengali	20	10	15	0	0	5
Gujarati	105	50	60	0	0	0
Hindi	250	110	140	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,820	885	930	5	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	225	115	105	0	0	0
Iranian languages	205	110	105	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	205	100	100	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,540	745	795	30	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	395	225	175	0	0	5
Portuguese	215	95	120	10	5	10
Romanian	175	90	90	0	0	0
Spanish	750	335	420	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	265	90	175	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,270	535	730	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	15	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10,590	4,885	5,700	140	80	55
Chinese languages	10,570	4,880	5,690	135	80	55
Cantonese	880	405	470	15	5	5
Hakka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	8,995	4,150	4,845	105	65	40
Min Dong	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	350	165	185	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	100	50	55	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	80	100	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	40	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	50	10	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	30	35	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	55	25	25	10	5	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	400	175	225	10	0	5
Estonian	65	25	35	0	0	5
Finnish	110	50	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	100	130	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,555	710	845	55	20	30
English and French	150	65	85	20	5	15
English and non-official language	1,330	610	720	35	15	20
French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	92,115	43,335	48,775	3,970	1,825	2,145
Single responses	88,655	41,760	46,900	3,910	1,790	2,115
Official languages	75,940	35,925	40,020	3,695	1,680	2,015
English	75,720	35,835	39,890	3,675	1,670	2,005
French	220	90	125	15	10	10
Non-official languages	12,715	5,835	6,880	215	110	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,715	5,835	6,880	215	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	30	40	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	30	40	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	30	35	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	75	125	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	65	115	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,640	1,255	1,390	75	35	45
Albanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	650	305	345	20	10	15
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	650	305	345	20	10	10
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	50	5	0	0
Russian	275	130	145	15	5	5
Serbian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	30	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	280	130	150	25	10	15
Afrikaans	50	20	30	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	170	75	90	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,140	540	600	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,050	490	555	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hindi	70	35	40	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	830	395	440	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	85	40	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	90	50	45	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	45	45	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	505	245	265	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	30	30	5	0	5
Portuguese	65	30	30	5	0	0
Romanian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Spanish	315	150	165	15	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	45	55	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	960	410	550	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,455	3,890	4,565	100	60	40
Chinese languages	8,450	3,885	4,560	100	60	40
Cantonese	480	215	260	5	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	7,575	3,480	4,090	75	45	30
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	180	80	100	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	60	70	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	15	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,455	1,580	1,880	60	30	30
English and French	85	40	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,315	1,515	1,800	60	30	35
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	92,115	43,340	48,780	3,970	1,825	2,150
None	79,945	37,875	42,070	3,625	1,655	1,975
English	5,140	2,380	2,755	115	60	55
French	840	360	485	85	40	50
Non-official language	6,010	2,650	3,365	135	60	70
Aboriginal	10	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	6,000	2,645	3,355	130	60	70
English and French	25	5	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	80	35	45	5	5	0
French and non-official language	75	30	45	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	77,875	36,210	41,665	3,555	1,620	1,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,765	34,715	40,045	3,425	1,555	1,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,896	49,325	31,882	28,296	34,432	24,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,870	34,800	40,065	3,430	1,550	1,875
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,444	42,633	28,901	25,979	30,933	23,258
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,915	32,755	37,155	3,090	1,405	1,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,079	46,306	27,410	26,125	33,952	21,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,035	20,535	30,505	2,690	1,150	1,540
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,933	8,348	6,327	4,997	3,320	5,516
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,210	25,825	26,385	2,250	1,065	1,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,877	43,299	26,302	19,600	24,405	15,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	77,895	36,285	41,605	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,925	34,905	40,020	3,385	1,545	1,840
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,269	70,928	43,485	41,145	48,958	34,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,010	34,970	40,040	3,390	1,545	1,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,155	55,172	36,407	34,045	39,980	29,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,085	32,825	37,265	3,060	1,380	1,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,307	70,107	40,391	39,177	48,642	31,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,235	20,850	30,380	2,690	1,145	1,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,996	8,370	7,740	7,255	7,514	7,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,270	25,775	26,505	2,215	1,050	1,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,626	65,793	37,849	34,733	43,071	27,249
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	77,895	36,285	41,610	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,435	11,775	8,650	765	450	315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	65,728	76,022	55,292	52,546	58,109	48,282
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	83,204	97,109	64,280	62,941	70,561	52,092
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.1	86.3	86.6	89.8	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.3	67.7	56.9	55.1	58.6	51.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.9	13.7	13.3	10.3	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	77,875	36,205	41,665	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without total income	3,105	1,485	1,620	125	70	60
With total income	74,765	34,720	40,050	3,425	1,550	1,870
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.9	96.1	96.3	95.4	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,840	4,260	6,575	555	250	310
$10,000 to $19,999	10,705	3,915	6,790	695	250	445
$20,000 to $29,999	9,080	3,360	5,715	530	215	325
$30,000 to $39,999	7,630	3,040	4,585	340	140	195
$40,000 to $49,999	6,860	2,955	3,905	275	125	155
$50,000 to $59,999	5,735	2,655	3,085	240	130	110
$60,000 to $69,999	4,730	2,400	2,335	175	90	80
$70,000 to $79,999	3,805	2,070	1,735	160	85	75
$80,000 to $89,999	3,210	1,755	1,460	120	70	55
$90,000 to $99,999	2,385	1,425	960	75	25	50
$100,000 and over	9,795	6,885	2,910	265	185	80
$100,000 to $149,999	5,765	3,830	1,940	190	130	55
$150,000 and over	4,025	3,055	970	70	50	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	77,870	36,205	41,665	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without after-tax income	3,005	1,405	1,600	125	70	55
With after-tax income	74,865	34,800	40,070	3,430	1,555	1,875
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.2	96.5	95.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,580	4,560	7,020	580	250	335
$10,000 to $19,999	11,365	4,265	7,100	735	260	470
$20,000 to $29,999	10,520	3,975	6,540	590	240	350
$30,000 to $39,999	8,935	3,670	5,265	420	180	240
$40,000 to $49,999	7,730	3,455	4,280	320	165	155
$50,000 to $59,999	6,200	3,155	3,050	250	135	120
$60,000 to $69,999	4,735	2,640	2,100	175	90	85
$70,000 to $79,999	3,720	2,090	1,625	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	10,080	6,985	3,095	240	170	70
$80,000 to $89,999	2,510	1,555	960	90	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,710	1,125	585	50	35	15
$100,000 and over	5,860	4,310	1,550	100	75	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	77,875	36,205	41,665	3,555	1,620	1,930
Without employment income	25,665	10,380	15,280	1,305	555	745
With employment income	52,210	25,825	26,385	2,250	1,065	1,185
Percentage with employment income	67.0	71.3	63.3	63.3	65.7	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,360	4,660	5,700	395	180	215
$5,000 to $9,999	3,875	1,615	2,260	360	130	235
$10,000 to $19,999	5,990	2,545	3,455	375	165	215
$20,000 to $29,999	4,620	1,940	2,680	250	110	140
$30,000 to $39,999	4,085	1,595	2,485	185	100	90
$40,000 to $49,999	3,805	1,595	2,210	130	65	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,190	1,465	1,725	105	60	45
$60,000 to $69,999	2,860	1,470	1,390	85	40	45
$70,000 to $79,999	2,580	1,420	1,160	95	50	45
$80,000 and over	10,840	7,520	3,320	265	170	95
$80,000 to $89,999	2,245	1,235	1,010	50	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,685	1,055	625	35	15	20
$100,000 and over	6,910	5,225	1,685	170	125	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,780	...	...	1,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,821	...	...	53,362	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,196	...	...	47,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,140	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,143	...	...	28,698	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,305	...	...	26,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,640	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,414	...	...	74,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,838	...	...	64,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,750	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,794	...	...	70,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	87,403	...	...	58,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,115	...	...	740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,592	...	...	39,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,782	...	...	32,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,635	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	130,987	...	...	89,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,940	...	...	74,305	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,780	...	...	1,975	...	...
Under $5,000	750	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	820	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,295	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,580	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,295	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,455	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,475	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,465	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,400	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,690	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,595	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,365	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,115	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,125	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,940	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,940	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,660	...	...	110	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,580	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,780	...	...	1,970	...	...
Under $5,000	880	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	845	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,350	...	...	145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,785	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,745	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,805	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,710	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,650	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,150	...	...	195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	...	...	140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,645	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,305	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,975	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,945	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,985	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,650	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,300	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,050	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,196	...	...	82,091	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,542	...	...	69,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,825	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,187	...	...	80,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,063	...	...	68,147	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,175	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,781	...	...	117,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,562	...	...	96,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,480	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,985	...	...	41,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,227	...	...	38,784	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,105	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	130,393	...	...	95,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,331	...	...	78,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,775	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	123,411	...	...	90,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,813	...	...	75,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,255	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	158,054	...	...	128,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,075	...	...	102,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,460	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,833	...	...	52,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,956	...	...	45,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,420	5,000	8,420	1,215	500	720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,921	41,704	37,385	22,571	22,400	22,613
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,399	36,724	33,323	21,709	21,291	22,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,340	5,025	8,310	1,170	510	660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,115	57,415	47,307	31,461	35,213	28,544
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,928	45,583	39,718	26,868	29,105	25,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	91,130	42,990	48,135	3,940	1,805	2,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,775	16,410	20,365	2,255	1,000	1,260
In the bottom decile	9,250	4,205	5,045	760	320	435
In the second decile	7,475	3,120	4,360	490	220	270
In the third decile	6,330	2,815	3,515	380	180	195
In the fourth decile	6,680	3,025	3,660	340	145	190
In the fifth decile	7,035	3,240	3,800	290	130	165
In the top half of the distribution	54,355	26,585	27,765	1,680	800	880
In the sixth decile	7,660	3,570	4,095	320	155	170
In the seventh decile	8,675	4,100	4,575	320	150	165
In the eighth decile	9,785	4,770	5,015	345	165	180
In the ninth decile	11,435	5,670	5,765	320	155	165
In the top decile	16,800	8,480	8,320	380	175	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	91,130	42,995	48,135	3,940	1,805	2,135
0 to 17 years	16,615	8,470	8,145	500	240	260
0 to 5 years	4,700	2,440	2,260	150	75	75
18 to 64 years	53,080	24,765	28,315	2,480	1,150	1,330
65 years and over	21,435	9,760	11,675	960	410	550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,010	5,725	7,285	900	390	515
0 to 17 years	3,165	1,595	1,570	130	60	70
0 to 5 years	780	405	380	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	7,650	3,345	4,300	635	290	345
65 years and over	2,190	785	1,410	140	35	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.3	13.3	15.1	22.8	21.6	24.1
0 to 17 years (%)	19.0	18.8	19.3	26.0	25.0	26.9
0 to 5 years (%)	16.6	16.6	16.8	30.0	26.7	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.5	15.2	25.6	25.2	25.9
65 years and over (%)	10.2	8.0	12.1	14.6	8.5	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,720	3,535	4,180	515	230	285
0 to 17 years	2,015	1,025	990	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	490	255	230	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	5,105	2,285	2,825	435	200	235
65 years and over	595	230	370	25	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.5	8.2	8.7	13.1	12.7	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	12.1	12.1	12.2	12.0	10.4	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.5	10.2	16.7	13.3	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.2	10.0	17.5	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.4	3.2	2.6	1.2	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	91,050	42,950	48,105	3,945	1,820	2,120
Official languages	88,580	41,865	46,720	3,925	1,815	2,110
English	88,560	41,860	46,700	3,925	1,815	2,115
French	7,380	3,160	4,220	535	175	360
Non-official languages	27,895	12,580	15,315	610	290	320
Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	27,875	12,580	15,295	615	290	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	360	190	175	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	360	190	170	45	25	15
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	150	140	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	25	10	0	0
Maltese	10	10	10	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	45	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,080	300	775	20	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	0	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	75	35	45	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	995	265	730	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	35	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,560	5,705	6,850	330	130	200
Albanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,310	1,000	1,310	45	25	25
Baltic languages	25	0	15	0	10	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,290	995	1,295	45	20	30
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Croatian	295	120	170	0	0	0
Czech	220	90	130	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	435	175	265	15	0	15
Russian	740	340	395	15	0	10
Serbian	210	100	115	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	150	55	95	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	325	125	205	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	10	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,615	1,615	2,005	165	70	100
Afrikaans	295	135	160	0	0	0
Danish	205	80	125	0	0	0
Dutch	575	275	295	70	35	40
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	2,400	1,065	1,335	115	40	70
Icelandic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Swedish	140	65	80	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	240	135	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,495	1,710	1,785	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,280	1,595	1,685	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	225	95	130	0	0	0
Hindi	865	420	445	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,380	1,175	1,205	0	0	0
Sindhi	65	20	45	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	445	235	210	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	115	100	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	20	15	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	195	100	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,240	1,430	1,810	125	40	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	690	375	315	10	0	10
Portuguese	295	135	160	25	0	15
Romanian	165	70	95	0	0	0
Spanish	2,220	905	1,320	110	25	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	540	250	290	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,350	600	755	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	25	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	35	65	0	0	0
American Sign Language	80	30	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,560	5,375	6,185	175	105	75
Chinese languages	11,550	5,370	6,175	180	100	75
Cantonese	1,220	555	665	10	0	10
Hakka	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	10,675	4,945	5,730	160	100	60
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	435	200	240	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	150	70	80	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	185	85	100	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	50	20	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	560	215	345	10	10	0
Estonian	100	30	70	10	0	0
Finnish	165	75	90	0	10	0
Hungarian	295	105	195	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	91,050	42,950	48,100	3,940	1,820	2,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	82,190	39,020	43,175	3,645	1,670	1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,585	7,475	7,105	500	260	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	67,605	31,535	36,065	3,145	1,405	1,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	8,865	3,930	4,925	295	155	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	91,050	42,950	48,105	3,940	1,815	2,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	62,485	30,010	32,475	3,310	1,520	1,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	27,210	12,390	14,820	480	200	285
Before 1981	9,445	4,340	5,105	210	95	115
1981 to 1990	2,245	960	1,285	30	10	15
1991 to 2000	4,240	1,945	2,300	55	15	40
2001 to 2010	6,960	3,170	3,785	110	50	60
2001 to 2005	3,265	1,515	1,745	40	15	25
2006 to 2010	3,695	1,655	2,040	70	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,320	1,980	2,340	80	25	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,350	550	800	150	95	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	27,210	12,390	14,820	480	200	280
Under 5 years	2,780	1,345	1,435	60	15	40
5 to 14 years	5,005	2,420	2,585	80	15	55
15 to 24 years	5,135	2,210	2,925	70	40	30
25 to 44 years	11,905	5,195	6,705	205	90	120
45 years and over	2,385	1,220	1,170	70	35	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	27,210	12,390	14,825	480	200	280
Americas	2,385	960	1,430	75	20	55
Brazil	70	30	40	0	0	0
Colombia	40	0	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	100	40	60	0	0	10
Mexico	225	80	140	10	10	0
Peru	50	15	35	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	55	30	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,495	595	905	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Americas	295	140	155	15	0	10
Europe	9,520	4,485	5,035	255	105	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	100	45	60	0	0	0
Croatia	160	65	95	0	0	0
France	90	45	45	0	0	0
Germany	1,045	430	610	40	10	25
Greece	115	60	45	0	0	0
Hungary	190	80	110	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	200	100	100	0	0	0
Italy	260	155	100	0	0	10
Netherlands	445	215	225	55	20	35
Poland	355	120	230	10	0	15
Portugal	90	45	40	0	0	0
Romania	160	60	100	0	0	0
Russian Federation	250	115	140	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	80	40	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	205	95	115	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,615	2,325	2,295	115	55	60
Other places of birth in Europe	1,170	495	675	10	0	0
Africa	1,005	510	495	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	15	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	90	45	50	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	15	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	520	275	245	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	280	140	135	0	0	0
Asia	13,880	6,260	7,625	135	70	70
Afghanistan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	7,010	3,235	3,775	65	40	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	415	190	230	0	0	0
India	1,375	690	685	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	140	85	50	0	0	0
Iraq	50	15	35	0	0	0
Japan	160	30	135	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,065	470	595	0	0	0
Lebanon	80	40	45	0	0	0
Pakistan	305	150	155	0	0	0
Philippines	945	270	675	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	25	10	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	25	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	1,515	680	840	25	10	15
Viet Nam	115	45	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	605	325	285	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	415	185	230	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,320	1,980	2,340	80	25	50
Americas	240	95	140	0	0	0
Brazil	35	10	25	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mexico	40	15	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	50	70	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	315	160	155	15	0	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	20	30	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	170	105	70	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	60	25	35	0	0	0
Africa	135	80	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	90	60	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	3,605	1,620	1,985	60	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,675	1,250	1,425	30	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	15	25	0	0	0
India	105	60	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	25	0	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	220	100	120	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	40	40	0	0	0
Philippines	255	70	185	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	100	25	75	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	20	10	15
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	0	0	0
Australia	15	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	91,050	42,950	48,100	3,940	1,820	2,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	29,330	13,335	16,000	670	325	345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,325	10,665	11,655	515	240	270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,395	18,950	20,445	2,755	1,250	1,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	18,125	8,195	9,930	285	110	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	13,420	6,340	7,085	200	85	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,830	3,115	1,715	70	45	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	8,590	3,225	5,370	130	40	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,950	1,485	2,465	75	25	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	660	345	315	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	100	30	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	91,050	42,950	48,100	3,940	1,815	2,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,950	800	1,155	155	70	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,900	780	1,125	145	70	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	870	320	545	70	35	30
Métis	1,020	455	565	70	30	40
Inuk (Inuit)	20	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	25	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	89,100	42,155	46,950	3,785	1,750	2,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	91,050	42,950	48,100	3,940	1,820	2,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	460	155	305	45	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	90,590	42,795	47,795	3,895	1,800	2,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	91,050	42,950	48,100	3,940	1,820	2,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	65	155	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	60	145	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	155	45	110	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	45	15	30	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,410	1,025	1,385	210	100	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,340	990	1,350	205	105	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,360	535	820	140	75	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	970	445	525	45	25	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	35	35	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	88,425	41,860	46,555	3,710	1,700	2,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	91,050	42,945	48,105	3,945	1,820	2,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	23,440	10,825	12,615	380	210	170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,795	2,345	2,445	10	0	0
Chinese	12,495	5,860	6,635	200	115	85
Black	630	340	290	25	10	20
Filipino	1,310	405	900	10	0	10
Latin American	610	245	365	35	25	15
Arab	250	125	130	35	30	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	340	125	210	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	180	90	90	0	0	0
Korean	1,445	645	800	20	15	10
Japanese	600	275	330	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	225	100	120	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	575	265	310	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	67,610	32,125	35,485	3,565	1,610	1,950
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	91,050	42,950	48,100	3,940	1,820	2,125
North American Aboriginal origins	2,630	1,085	1,540	235	120	115
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,595	620	975	160	80	80
Inuit	20	10	15	15	0	10
Métis	1,100	495	605	60	30	30
Other North American origins	17,330	8,250	9,080	1,350	575	775
Acadian	55	35	25	65	15	55
American	1,670	770	895	85	35	55
Canadian	16,220	7,745	8,475	1,245	535	710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	10	15	20	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	15	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	64,200	30,455	33,745	2,960	1,375	1,585
British Isles origins	44,515	21,360	23,145	2,465	1,150	1,315
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	10	0	0	0
English	28,430	13,320	15,110	1,365	610	760
Irish	15,010	7,115	7,895	1,020	460	560
Manx	35	15	20	0	0	0
Scottish	18,790	9,245	9,540	1,265	545	720
Welsh	2,355	1,140	1,210	125	55	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,005	1,515	1,495	175	75	100
French origins	7,545	3,515	4,035	380	160	220
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	15	10	10	0	0	0
French	7,545	3,510	4,035	375	160	220
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,275	8,180	9,090	785	350	435
Austrian	1,215	600	620	30	20	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	470	215	255	15	0	15
Dutch	3,910	1,880	2,030	255	90	165
Flemish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	50	15	35	10	0	0
German	12,500	5,860	6,640	530	240	290
Luxembourger	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swiss	655	320	335	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	20	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,570	3,590	3,980	105	55	50
Danish	1,295	580	705	25	20	0
Finnish	740	355	385	0	10	0
Icelandic	820	425	400	0	0	0
Norwegian	3,000	1,435	1,565	40	15	25
Swedish	2,240	1,065	1,175	30	20	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	280	135	140	15	10	15
Eastern European origins	13,040	6,100	6,945	240	80	160
Bulgarian	70	50	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	555	225	330	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	225	130	95	10	0	10
Estonian	200	70	130	10	10	0
Hungarian	1,255	490	770	30	10	15
Latvian	90	30	55	10	0	0
Lithuanian	115	35	80	0	0	10
Moldovan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,550	1,640	1,905	90	25	65
Romanian	730	335	395	10	0	10
Russian	2,385	1,115	1,275	25	0	15
Slovak	410	175	230	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5,595	2,720	2,870	100	40	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	40	40	10	0	0
Southern European origins	6,570	3,185	3,380	150	70	80
Albanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	120	45	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	530	280	255	0	0	0
Cypriot	35	30	10	0	0	0
Greek	675	335	335	30	20	10
Italian	3,215	1,625	1,595	50	20	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	95	60	35	10	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	730	365	365	20	0	15
Serbian	275	135	140	0	0	10
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	95	60	35	15	10	10
Spanish	1,060	365	695	25	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	145	70	75	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	575	290	285	80	30	50
Basque	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	310	165	150	45	15	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	235	120	120	35	10	20
Caribbean origins	565	270	300	25	0	15
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	25	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	20	30	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	265	115	145	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	30	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	35	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,110	480	635	55	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	45	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Chilean	80	40	35	0	0	0
Colombian	55	15	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	30	10	25	20	15	10
Guyanese	55	15	35	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	575	250	325	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	15	20	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	20	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,110	590	515	35	20	15
Central and West African origins	85	35	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	130	80	45	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	90	60	30	0	10	0
Libyan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	615	335	275	0	0	10
Afrikaner	25	15	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	0	0	0	0
South African	440	250	190	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	20	55	0	0	0
Other African origins	300	155	150	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	25	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	250	125	125	25	15	10
Asian origins	22,865	10,575	12,290	380	215	165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,100	550	545	120	70	50
Afghan	65	20	40	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	95	45	50	10	10	0
Armenian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	300	170	125	0	0	0
Iraqi	70	30	40	10	10	0
Israeli	30	10	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	20	20	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	330	165	155	60	30	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	20	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	35	15	20	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	40	30	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	35	25	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,925	2,430	2,495	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	4,085	2,005	2,085	10	10	10
Goan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	355	190	170	0	0	0
Punjabi	345	170	180	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	175	65	110	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,975	7,655	9,315	260	145	110
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	12,490	5,855	6,635	210	125	85
Filipino	1,480	485	990	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	155	80	75	25	10	10
Japanese	820	380	435	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,475	655	815	10	10	10
Laotian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	115	45	65	0	10	0
Mongolian	20	0	15	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	770	325	450	25	10	15
Thai	50	15	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	65	80	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	655	265	390	0	0	0
Australian	285	110	175	0	0	0
New Zealander	145	60	85	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	235	95	145	0	0	0
Fijian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Hawaiian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maori	75	30	45	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	15	10	0	0	0
Samoan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	0	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,750	...	...	1,975	...	...
Owner	30,935	...	...	930	...	...
Renter	7,815	...	...	1,050	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,755	...	...	1,970	...	...
Condominium	12,125	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	26,630	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,750	...	...	1,970	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,230	...	...	395	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,600	...	...	645	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,185	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,645	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,755	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,030	...	...	720	...	...
5 rooms	5,975	...	...	305	...	...
6 rooms	5,525	...	...	210	...	...
7 rooms	4,440	...	...	205	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,790	...	...	535	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,755	...	...	1,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	38,395	...	...	1,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	355	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,755	...	...	1,975	...	...
Suitable	37,890	...	...	1,910	...	...
Not suitable	860	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,755	...	...	1,975	...	...
1960 or before	2,075	...	...	400	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,040	...	...	630	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,770	...	...	225	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,730	...	...	220	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,435	...	...	185	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,625	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,075	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,750	...	...	1,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,295	...	...	1,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,460	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,750	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,970	...	...	1,180	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,065	...	...	745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	715	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,750	...	...	1,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	340	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,840	...	...	230	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,515	...	...	185	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,820	...	...	260	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,495	...	...	355	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,655	...	...	330	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,265	...	...	235	...	...
85 years and over	1,820	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,640	...	...	1,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	28,055	...	...	1,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,580	...	...	610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,090	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	30,915	...	...	925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	46.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.7	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,135	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,585	...	...	1,108	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	897,222	...	...	299,123	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,029,339	...	...	314,332	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,820	...	...	1,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.3	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,382	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,895	36,285	41,610	3,560	1,635	1,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,990	3,815	4,180	345	195	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,930	9,875	12,050	865	385	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,970	22,595	25,380	2,340	1,055	1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,815	4,060	1,755	150	100	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,385	1,240	1,145	90	55	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,425	2,815	615	65	40	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,345	5,775	9,570	480	215	265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,325	1,415	1,910	65	20	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,490	11,340	12,145	1,650	720	930
Bachelor's degree	14,505	6,870	7,630	890	360	530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	820	1,225	100	20	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,015	590	425	30	20	10
Master's degree	5,195	2,580	2,620	415	155	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	730	480	250	215	150	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,750	21,610	25,140	1,780	860	920
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,910	1,020	890	105	65	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,990	5,130	5,855	250	120	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,845	15,455	18,390	1,430	680	750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,210	2,300	915	90	70	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,295	705	595	55	45	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,915	1,595	320	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,470	3,930	6,540	295	160	135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,305	1,005	1,305	30	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,860	8,225	9,635	1,015	435	580
Bachelor's degree	10,990	4,995	5,995	530	220	315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,450	525	925	55	10	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	795	430	365	20	15	0
Master's degree	4,130	1,960	2,165	265	95	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	490	315	180	145	95	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,890	36,285	41,610	3,555	1,635	1,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,920	13,695	16,230	1,215	580	635
Education	4,220	970	3,250	330	70	255
13. Education	4,225	975	3,250	325	75	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,930	805	1,125	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	345	260	85	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,590	545	1,040	95	30	70
Humanities	2,930	1,135	1,795	270	125	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	440	110	330	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	775	235	540	100	45	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	880	290	590	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	60	70	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	250	155	95	15	15	0
54. History	375	260	120	55	25	30
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	55	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,720	2,175	3,545	315	125	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	560	210	350	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	670	35	630	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	1,000	385	615	30	20	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	20	55	10	10	10
42. Psychology	1,145	300	845	100	35	65
45. Social sciences	2,215	1,205	1,010	120	55	60
Business, management and public administration	11,475	5,275	6,200	305	125	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	370	105	265	20	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,090	5,160	5,930	285	115	175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,845	1,035	815	170	100	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	730	345	385	70	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	445	250	195	30	25	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	580	410	170	70	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	25	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,565	900	660	90	50	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,175	740	435	35	30	0
25. Library science	110	0	110	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	155	110	35	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,145	7,295	855	265	250	15
04. Architecture and related services	355	225	130	20	20	10
14. Engineering	2,620	2,190	430	85	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,535	1,365	170	70	75	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,600	1,570	25	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,315	1,260	55	35	35	0
48. Precision production	715	675	35	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	410	280	95	45	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	440	220	220	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	195	55	50	25	25
Health and related fields	7,245	1,505	5,740	315	80	240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	600	240	355	50	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	6,375	1,105	5,265	260	50	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	275	160	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,200	1,080	1,115	80	55	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,345	340	1,005	60	35	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	315	250	60	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	530	480	50	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,745	21,610	25,145	1,780	865	915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,905	6,155	6,750	355	185	170
Education	2,605	540	2,070	155	30	120
13. Education	2,605	535	2,070	155	35	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,435	585	850	85	30	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	155	60	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,220	435	790	70	20	55
Humanities	2,010	735	1,275	145	75	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	325	80	240	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	490	140	360	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	610	180	425	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	15	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	45	55	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	80	70	10	10	0
54. History	265	185	80	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	40	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,505	2,865	180	65	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	35	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	455	165	295	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	30	475	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	735	235	505	20	15	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	50	10	10	0
42. Psychology	820	170	645	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,740	880	860	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	8,485	3,920	4,565	175	80	100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	250	75	170	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,235	3,845	4,395	155	70	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,265	655	605	115	60	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	530	250	280	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	325	165	165	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	350	230	120	55	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,290	755	535	65	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,015	660	360	25	20	0
25. Library science	65	0	65	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	95	95	30	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,380	4,645	735	175	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	275	155	125	20	20	10
14. Engineering	1,985	1,585	395	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	935	790	140	45	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,050	1,025	20	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	745	720	20	30	20	10
48. Precision production	390	365	30	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	475	265	215	70	35	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	125	165	30	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	130	50	40	25	20
Health and related fields	5,065	1,135	3,930	190	55	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	195	270	30	20	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,355	805	3,550	155	30	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	240	130	105	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	715	760	65	45	20
12. Personal and culinary services	875	225	650	50	25	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	245	190	55	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	295	50	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,890	36,285	41,605	3,555	1,635	1,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,920	13,695	16,225	1,215	580	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,975	22,595	25,380	2,340	1,055	1,290
Location of study inside Canada	34,785	16,265	18,520	2,005	885	1,115
Same as province or territory of residence	25,310	11,630	13,680	1,320	570	745
Different than province or territory of residence	9,470	4,635	4,835	685	320	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,190	6,330	6,860	335	165	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,395	1,155	1,240	120	70	45
Philippines	550	150	405	10	0	10
India	490	250	240	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,920	1,090	830	90	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,470	1,620	1,860	30	20	15
France	40	30	10	10	0	0
Other	4,315	2,030	2,290	90	25	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,750	21,610	25,140	1,780	860	920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,905	6,155	6,750	350	190	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,850	15,455	18,390	1,425	680	755
Location of study inside Canada	24,350	11,075	13,275	1,250	605	650
Same as province or territory of residence	18,605	8,380	10,230	835	410	425
Different than province or territory of residence	5,740	2,695	3,045	420	195	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,495	4,380	5,115	180	75	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,520	710	810	40	30	10
Philippines	445	110	335	10	0	10
India	385	190	195	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	835	475	360	35	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,265	1,510	1,750	20	10	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other	3,030	1,365	1,660	65	15	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	77,895	36,285	41,610	3,560	1,635	1,920
In the labour force	44,845	22,855	21,990	1,960	910	1,050
Employed	42,490	21,790	20,700	1,660	765	900
Unemployed	2,360	1,065	1,295	300	150	150
Not in the labour force	33,050	13,430	19,620	1,595	725	875
Participation rate	57.6	63.0	52.8	55.1	55.7	54.7
Employment rate	54.5	60.1	49.7	46.6	46.8	46.9
Unemployment rate	5.3	4.7	5.9	15.3	16.5	14.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	77,895	36,285	41,610	3,555	1,635	1,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,075	12,035	18,035	1,365	610	750
Worked	47,820	24,250	23,570	2,195	1,020	1,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,415	12,450	8,960	795	475	320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,410	11,800	14,610	1,400	545	850
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	42.6	40.7	37.6	39.5	35.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,845	22,855	21,995	1,960	905	1,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	280	390	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	44,175	22,575	21,605	1,920	890	1,030
Employee	35,615	17,595	18,020	1,770	820	950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,565	4,980	3,580	155	75	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,845	22,855	21,990	1,960	910	1,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	275	390	35	15	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	44,175	22,575	21,600	1,925	895	1,035
0 Management occupations	7,405	4,835	2,565	155	105	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,685	2,380	5,310	185	55	130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,985	2,430	550	185	130	55
3 Health occupations	3,210	865	2,345	175	55	120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,665	1,985	3,680	455	155	295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,960	835	1,125	65	15	55
6 Sales and service occupations	9,770	4,265	5,510	505	210	290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,305	4,000	300	85	80	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	550	435	120	65	40	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	640	535	105	50	45	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,845	22,855	21,995	1,960	910	1,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	670	280	390	40	15	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	44,180	22,575	21,605	1,925	895	1,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	255	140	120	75	35	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	195	150	40	20	20	0
22 Utilities	310	225	80	10	0	10
23 Construction	3,380	2,865	515	60	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,340	1,715	625	100	75	20
41 Wholesale trade	2,315	1,525	790	30	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,695	2,285	2,410	145	75	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,585	1,775	815	30	25	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,160	730	425	35	20	15
52 Finance and insurance	2,270	1,125	1,140	55	30	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,535	875	660	20	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,530	2,455	2,075	100	55	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	145	55	95	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,665	925	735	50	30	20
61 Educational services	3,805	1,130	2,675	410	145	265
62 Health care and social assistance	4,955	1,105	3,845	295	95	195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,145	565	585	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	2,785	1,115	1,675	235	95	145
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,915	630	1,285	85	35	50
91 Public administration	2,195	1,185	1,015	155	75	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	42,490	21,790	20,700	1,660	765	900
Worked at home	5,835	2,810	3,025	135	60	75
Worked outside Canada	720	510	205	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,360	3,770	1,595	130	75	55
Worked at usual place	30,570	14,695	15,870	1,400	630	765
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,570	14,700	15,870	1,395	630	770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,240	5,130	7,105	625	255	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	17,495	9,110	8,385	525	230	295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	675	360	310	215	120	95
Commute to a different province or territory	155	90	70	40	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,935	18,465	17,470	1,530	705	830
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,900	15,495	13,405	1,020	480	540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,590	515	1,075	100	25	75
Public transit	2,910	1,320	1,585	30	10	20
Walked	1,890	750	1,145	335	150	180
Bicycle	200	145	55	25	15	15
Other method	450	250	200	20	20	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,935	18,470	17,465	1,530	700	825
Less than 15 minutes	8,665	3,270	5,395	640	245	395
15 to 29 minutes	8,775	4,330	4,440	600	305	295
30 to 44 minutes	9,045	5,400	3,645	115	35	80
45 to 59 minutes	4,460	2,630	1,830	40	25	15
60 minutes and over	4,990	2,835	2,155	135	85	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,935	18,465	17,465	1,530	700	825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,430	1,770	660	40	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,260	3,970	2,285	165	85	80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,195	4,585	4,610	395	195	200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,590	3,425	4,170	480	205	280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,880	2,500	3,385	200	80	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,580	2,220	2,365	250	120	130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	49,390	24,960	24,430	2,270	1,060	1,215
Single responses	48,705	24,635	24,070	2,265	1,055	1,215
Official languages	47,025	23,720	23,300	2,255	1,050	1,210
English	46,920	23,710	23,205	2,240	1,045	1,185
French	110	10	95	20	0	20
Non-official languages	1,680	910	770	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,680	910	770	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	80	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	75	60	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	55	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	55	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	0	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,375	765	610	10	0	10
Chinese languages	1,380	765	610	10	0	10
Cantonese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,245	695	550	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	685	325	355	0	10	0
English and French	85	40	40	0	10	0
English and non-official language	600	285	315	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	49,390	24,960	24,430	2,275	1,055	1,215
None	46,225	23,425	22,805	2,175	1,030	1,140
English	865	415	450	20	0	20
French	410	180	235	60	20	40
Non-official language	1,850	935	910	20	10	10
Aboriginal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,840	935	905	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	90,295	42,575	47,720	3,905	1,800	2,105
Non-movers	75,840	35,600	40,240	3,030	1,405	1,630
Movers	14,455	6,975	7,485	880	395	480
Non-migrants	7,185	3,475	3,710	450	170	280
Migrants	7,270	3,495	3,770	425	230	195
Internal migrants	5,720	2,745	2,980	375	195	185
Intraprovincial migrants	4,675	2,220	2,460	250	145	110
Interprovincial migrants	1,050	525	525	125	50	70
External migrants	1,545	750	795	50	35	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	87,190	41,035	46,155	3,805	1,740	2,065
Non-movers	46,930	21,975	24,955	1,870	840	1,035
Movers	40,260	19,055	21,200	1,935	900	1,030
Non-migrants	18,840	8,900	9,940	655	305	350
Migrants	21,420	10,160	11,260	1,280	600	685
Internal migrants	15,590	7,530	8,060	1,065	485	575
Intraprovincial migrants	12,625	6,095	6,530	650	315	335
Interprovincial migrants	2,960	1,430	1,530	410	175	235
External migrants	5,835	2,630	3,200	220	115	110