Census Profile, 2016 Census
White Rock [Population centre], British Columbia and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic White Rock
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Keremeos
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , White Rock [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : White Rock [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 93,729 ... ... 1,714 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 85,062 r ... ... 1,479r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 10.2 ... ... 15.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 41,249 ... ... 874 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 38,780 ... ... 816 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,750.6 ... ... 602.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 53.54 ... ... 2.85 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 93,730 43,840 49,890 1,715 825 890
0 to 14 years 13,275 6,800 6,480 180 90 90
0 to 4 years 3,855 2,010 1,850 50 25 25
5 to 9 years 4,565 2,320 2,245 60 30 35
10 to 14 years 4,855 2,470 2,385 70 40 25
15 to 64 years 56,795 26,660 30,140 775 370 405
15 to 19 years 5,415 2,740 2,670 70 35 35
20 to 24 years 4,320 2,210 2,110 30 15 15
25 to 29 years 3,575 1,735 1,845 50 25 25
30 to 34 years 4,045 1,890 2,160 55 25 25
35 to 39 years 4,680 2,070 2,615 60 30 30
40 to 44 years 6,090 2,760 3,325 55 25 30
45 to 49 years 6,825 3,140 3,680 65 30 35
50 to 54 years 7,290 3,410 3,880 100 50 50
55 to 59 years 7,220 3,365 3,855 125 55 70
60 to 64 years 7,335 3,340 3,995 165 75 90
65 years and over 23,655 10,380 13,275 765 365 395
65 to 69 years 7,215 3,295 3,920 230 105 125
70 to 74 years 5,520 2,625 2,900 175 85 90
75 to 79 years 4,005 1,830 2,170 135 75 60
80 to 84 years 2,995 1,295 1,700 110 60 45
85 years and over 3,925 1,340 2,580 105 35 70
85 to 89 years 2,225 855 1,370 65 20 40
90 to 94 years 1,260 385 875 30 10 20
95 to 99 years 380 95 290 10 5 10
100 years and over 55 5 55 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.2 15.5 13.0 10.5 10.9 10.1
15 to 64 years 60.6 60.8 60.4 45.2 44.8 45.5
65 years and over 25.2 23.7 26.6 44.6 44.2 44.4
85 years and over 4.2 3.1 5.2 6.1 4.2 7.9
Average age of the population 46.3 44.9 47.6 55.2 54.3 56.1
Median age of the population 49.0 47.7 50.1 62.3 61.7 62.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 38,780 ... ... 815 ... ...
Single-detached house 18,000 ... ... 590 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,395 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 19,360 ... ... 145 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,455 ... ... 20 ... ...
Row house 5,705 ... ... 40 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,300 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,865 ... ... 30 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 30 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 38,780 ... ... 815 ... ...
1 person 11,140 ... ... 260 ... ...
2 persons 14,320 ... ... 410 ... ...
3 persons 5,650 ... ... 65 ... ...
4 persons 5,185 ... ... 50 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,485 ... ... 30 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 91,130 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 80,455 37,040 43,410 1,535 735 800
Married or living common law 49,505 24,505 24,995 975 485 490
Married 44,475 22,000 22,480 850 420 430
Living common law 5,030 2,510 2,515 120 60 60
Not married and not living common law 30,950 12,535 18,415 560 250 310
Never married 16,955 8,645 8,305 225 130 95
Separated 1,955 735 1,225 40 20 20
Divorced 6,165 1,975 4,190 125 60 60
Widowed 5,875 1,175 4,700 170 40 130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 27,565 ... ... 550 ... ...
2 persons 15,115 ... ... 430 ... ...
3 persons 5,655 ... ... 60 ... ...
4 persons 5,210 ... ... 50 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,585 ... ... 20 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 27,565 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total couple families 23,865 ... ... 475 ... ...
Married couples 21,350 ... ... 415 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,515 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,700 ... ... 70 ... ...
Female parent 3,020 ... ... 55 ... ...
Male parent 680 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 23,865 ... ... 475 ... ...
Couples without children 12,730 ... ... 375 ... ...
Couples with children 11,130 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 child 4,560 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 children 5,025 ... ... 45 ... ...
3 or more children 1,550 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,705 ... ... 75 ... ...
1 child 2,385 ... ... 50 ... ...
2 children 1,090 ... ... 20 ... ...
3 or more children 220 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,830 5,505 9,320 340 145 195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 38,780 ... ... 815 ... ...
One-census-family households 25,945 ... ... 525 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 11,965 ... ... 365 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 13,980 ... ... 160 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 790 ... ... 15 ... ...
Non-census-family households 12,045 ... ... 285 ... ...
One-person households 11,140 ... ... 255 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 905 ... ... 20 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 92,115 43,340 48,780 1,680 815 865
English only 82,280 39,045 43,240 1,575 765 805
French only 20 10 10 0 0 5
English and French 7,310 3,165 4,145 75 35 40
Neither English nor French 2,500 1,125 1,380 25 15 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 92,115 43,340 48,775 1,680 815 870
English 88,305 41,670 46,635 1,615 780 830
French 960 390 570 35 15 20
English and French 395 175 220 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 2,455 1,105 1,350 30 15 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,160 480 680 40 20 20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.3 1.1 1.4 2.4 2.5 2.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 92,115 43,340 48,775 1,680 815 865
Single responses 90,565 42,630 47,935 1,665 800 855
Official languages 67,385 32,180 35,205 1,480 720 765
English 66,365 31,760 34,605 1,435 695 740
French 1,025 420 595 40 20 25
Non-official languages 23,180 10,445 12,730 180 90 90
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 23,165 10,445 12,725 175 85 90
Afro-Asiatic languages 205 95 105 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 195 95 100 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 165 80 85 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 15 0 0 0
Maltese 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 125 55 75 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 130 50 75 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 755 210 545 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 25 5 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 35 10 25 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 40 15 25 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 630 170 460 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 45 35 0 0 0
Kannada 10 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tamil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Telugu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,265 4,275 5,000 155 80 75
Albanian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Armenian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,935 835 1,105 25 5 15
Baltic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,910 825 1,085 25 5 15
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Croatian 175 80 95 0 0 0
Czech 145 60 85 5 5 5
Macedonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 380 165 215 5 0 0
Russian 520 225 300 5 0 0
Serbian 200 95 105 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 25 5 20 0 0 0
Slovak 70 30 40 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 290 115 175 10 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 25 5 20 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 5 0
Welsh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,870 1,265 1,605 50 30 20
Afrikaans 120 50 65 0 0 0
Danish 210 100 110 0 0 0
Dutch 535 245 295 15 10 5
Frisian 5 0 5 0 0 0
German 1,830 795 1,035 35 15 15
Icelandic 5 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 60 25 30 0 0 0
Swedish 70 20 50 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Greek 160 90 75 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 2,685 1,305 1,380 60 35 25
Indo-Aryan languages 2,475 1,195 1,275 60 35 25
Bengali 20 10 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 105 50 60 0 5 0
Hindi 250 110 140 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,820 885 930 55 30 25
Sindhi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 225 115 105 0 0 0
Iranian languages 205 110 105 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 205 100 100 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,540 745 795 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 395 225 175 5 0 0
Portuguese 215 95 120 10 5 5
Romanian 175 90 90 0 0 0
Spanish 750 335 420 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 265 90 175 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,270 535 730 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 15 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10,590 4,885 5,700 5 0 5
Chinese languages 10,570 4,880 5,690 0 0 5
Cantonese 880 405 470 5 0 0
Hakka 25 15 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 8,995 4,150 4,845 0 0 0
Min Dong 15 5 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 350 165 185 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 100 50 55 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 185 80 100 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 10 40 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 50 10 40 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 55 25 25 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages 400 175 225 5 0 5
Estonian 65 25 35 0 0 0
Finnish 110 50 60 0 5 0
Hungarian 225 100 130 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,555 710 845 20 10 10
English and French 150 65 85 5 0 0
English and non-official language 1,330 610 720 15 10 5
French and non-official language 30 15 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 40 20 20 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 92,115 43,335 48,775 1,680 810 870
Single responses 88,655 41,760 46,900 1,655 800 855
Official languages 75,940 35,925 40,020 1,575 760 815
English 75,720 35,835 39,890 1,560 755 805
French 220 90 125 20 5 10
Non-official languages 12,715 5,835 6,880 80 40 40
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 12,715 5,835 6,880 80 40 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 30 40 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 70 30 35 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 75 40 40 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 75 35 40 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 205 75 125 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 180 65 115 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,640 1,255 1,390 75 35 35
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 650 305 345 0 0 5
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 650 305 345 0 0 5
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Croatian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Czech 45 25 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 100 45 50 0 0 0
Russian 275 130 145 0 0 5
Serbian 90 45 40 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 20 5 15 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 280 130 150 15 5 5
Afrikaans 50 20 30 5 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 35 15 20 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 170 75 90 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 25 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,140 540 600 55 25 25
Indo-Aryan languages 1,050 490 555 50 30 25
Bengali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 30 10 20 0 0 5
Hindi 70 35 40 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 5 5 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 830 395 440 50 30 20
Sindhi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 85 40 45 0 0 0
Iranian languages 90 50 45 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 85 45 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 505 245 265 5 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 30 30 0 0 0
Portuguese 65 30 30 10 5 0
Romanian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Spanish 315 150 165 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 100 45 55 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 960 410 550 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 8,455 3,890 4,565 0 0 0
Chinese languages 8,450 3,885 4,560 0 0 0
Cantonese 480 215 260 0 0 0
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 7,575 3,480 4,090 0 0 0
Min Dong 5 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 180 80 100 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 70 30 35 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 130 60 70 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 5 5 10
Lao 0 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 10 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 95 50 50 0 0 0
Estonian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Finnish 35 15 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 3,455 1,580 1,880 25 10 15
English and French 85 40 55 0 0 0
English and non-official language 3,315 1,515 1,800 25 10 10
French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 50 20 25 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 92,115 43,340 48,780 1,675 815 865
None 79,945 37,875 42,070 1,590 760 825
English 5,140 2,380 2,755 25 15 15
French 840 360 485 15 10 0
Non-official language 6,010 2,650 3,365 50 25 25
Aboriginal 10 5 10 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 6,000 2,645 3,355 45 20 20
English and French 25 5 15 0 0 0
English and non-official language 80 35 45 10 5 5
French and non-official language 75 30 45 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 77,875 36,210 41,665 1,485 710 765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 74,765 34,715 40,045 1,440 695 745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,896 49,325 31,882 23,592 27,392 21,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 74,870 34,800 40,065 1,445 700 745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,444 42,633 28,901 22,528 25,328 20,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 69,915 32,755 37,155 1,190 590 600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,079 46,306 27,410 16,907 20,800 13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,035 20,535 30,505 1,235 575 660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,933 8,348 6,327 12,395 13,968 11,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 52,210 25,825 26,385 760 390 375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,877 43,299 26,302 15,760 15,019 16,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 77,895 36,285 41,605 1,420 695 730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 74,925 34,905 40,020 1,390 680 715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,269 70,928 43,485 31,448 37,909 25,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 75,010 34,970 40,040 1,390 675 715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,155 55,172 36,407 27,948 33,069 23,091
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 70,085 32,825 37,265 1,165 590 580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,307 70,107 40,391 26,002 32,132 19,733
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,235 20,850 30,380 1,230 570 655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,996 8,370 7,740 11,030 11,949 10,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 52,270 25,775 26,505 730 385 345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,626 65,793 37,849 27,746 32,764 22,221
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 77,895 36,285 41,610 1,420 690 730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 20,435 11,775 8,650 195 120 80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 65,728 76,022 55,292 46,436 52,314 39,697
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 83,204 97,109 64,280 50,190 55,957 41,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.3 93.1 86.3 69.2 72.2 64.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.3 67.7 56.9 44.2 45.4 42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.7 6.9 13.7 31.1 27.5 35.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 77,875 36,205 41,665 1,480 710 770
Without total income 3,105 1,485 1,620 40 15 20
With total income 74,765 34,720 40,050 1,440 695 745
Percentage with total income 96.0 95.9 96.1 97.3 97.9 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 10,840 4,260 6,575 180 75 105
$10,000 to $19,999 10,705 3,915 6,790 410 165 245
$20,000 to $29,999 9,080 3,360 5,715 305 145 165
$30,000 to $39,999 7,630 3,040 4,585 165 85 85
$40,000 to $49,999 6,860 2,955 3,905 115 60 55
$50,000 to $59,999 5,735 2,655 3,085 100 65 35
$60,000 to $69,999 4,730 2,400 2,335 65 35 30
$70,000 to $79,999 3,805 2,070 1,735 25 20 5
$80,000 to $89,999 3,210 1,755 1,460 20 15 10
$90,000 to $99,999 2,385 1,425 960 15 10 5
$100,000 and over 9,795 6,885 2,910 35 30 5
$100,000 to $149,999 5,765 3,830 1,940 25 25 5
$150,000 and over 4,025 3,055 970 10 5 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 77,870 36,205 41,665 1,485 715 770
Without after-tax income 3,005 1,405 1,600 40 15 25
With after-tax income 74,865 34,800 40,070 1,445 700 745
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 96.1 96.2 97.3 97.9 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,580 4,560 7,020 195 80 115
$10,000 to $19,999 11,365 4,265 7,100 420 180 240
$20,000 to $29,999 10,520 3,975 6,540 330 150 180
$30,000 to $39,999 8,935 3,670 5,265 185 95 90
$40,000 to $49,999 7,730 3,455 4,280 125 70 55
$50,000 to $59,999 6,200 3,155 3,050 85 50 35
$60,000 to $69,999 4,735 2,640 2,100 45 30 10
$70,000 to $79,999 3,720 2,090 1,625 25 15 10
$80,000 and over 10,080 6,985 3,095 35 25 10
$80,000 to $89,999 2,510 1,555 960 10 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 1,710 1,125 585 5 10 0
$100,000 and over 5,860 4,310 1,550 20 10 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 77,875 36,205 41,665 1,485 710 770
Without employment income 25,665 10,380 15,280 725 325 395
With employment income 52,210 25,825 26,385 765 385 375
Percentage with employment income 67.0 71.3 63.3 51.5 54.2 48.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 10,360 4,660 5,700 220 105 110
$5,000 to $9,999 3,875 1,615 2,260 90 50 40
$10,000 to $19,999 5,990 2,545 3,455 125 65 60
$20,000 to $29,999 4,620 1,940 2,680 80 35 45
$30,000 to $39,999 4,085 1,595 2,485 70 30 40
$40,000 to $49,999 3,805 1,595 2,210 45 20 25
$50,000 to $59,999 3,190 1,465 1,725 35 15 15
$60,000 to $69,999 2,860 1,470 1,390 35 25 15
$70,000 to $79,999 2,580 1,420 1,160 15 15 5
$80,000 and over 10,840 7,520 3,320 50 35 10
$80,000 to $89,999 2,245 1,235 1,010 10 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 1,685 1,055 625 10 5 0
$100,000 and over 6,910 5,225 1,685 25 20 5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 38,780 ... ... 815 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,821 ... ... 43,808 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,196 ... ... 41,344 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 11,140 ... ... 255 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,143 ... ... 23,936 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,305 ... ... 23,381 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 27,640 ... ... 560 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,414 ... ... 55,040 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,838 ... ... 50,603 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 38,750 ... ... 795 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 108,794 ... ... 54,946 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 87,403 ... ... 48,829 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 11,115 ... ... 260 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 53,592 ... ... 31,465 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,782 ... ... 28,538 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 27,635 ... ... 540 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 130,987 ... ... 66,256 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,940 ... ... 58,603 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 38,780 ... ... 815 ... ...
Under $5,000 750 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 445 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 820 ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,295 ... ... 65 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,580 ... ... 60 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,295 ... ... 60 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,455 ... ... 65 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,475 ... ... 65 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,465 ... ... 65 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,400 ... ... 50 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,690 ... ... 60 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,595 ... ... 70 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,365 ... ... 50 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,115 ... ... 35 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,915 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15,125 ... ... 105 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,940 ... ... 65 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,940 ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,660 ... ... 20 ... ...
$200,000 and over 4,580 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 38,780 ... ... 815 ... ...
Under $5,000 880 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 450 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 845 ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,350 ... ... 60 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,785 ... ... 70 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,620 ... ... 70 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,745 ... ... 75 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,805 ... ... 75 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,710 ... ... 65 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,650 ... ... 40 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,150 ... ... 80 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,910 ... ... 70 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,645 ... ... 45 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,305 ... ... 35 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,975 ... ... 40 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,945 ... ... 50 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,985 ... ... 25 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,650 ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5,300 ... ... 10 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 27,050 ... ... 545 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,196 ... ... 54,848 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,542 ... ... 50,475 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 11,825 ... ... 355 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,187 ... ... 50,720 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,063 ... ... 47,488 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,175 ... ... 100 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 129,781 ... ... 87,808 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,562 ... ... 79,360 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,480 ... ... 65 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,985 ... ... 42,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,227 ... ... 41,344 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 27,105 ... ... 510 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 130,393 ... ... 66,078 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 104,331 ... ... 58,397 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 11,775 ... ... 345 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 123,411 ... ... 60,990 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,813 ... ... 54,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,255 ... ... 90 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 158,054 ... ... 97,047 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,075 ... ... 82,381 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,460 ... ... 60 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,833 ... ... 46,758 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,956 ... ... 43,162 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,420 5,000 8,420 300 130 175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,921 41,704 37,385 23,501 23,328 23,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,399 36,724 33,323 23,040 22,848 23,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,340 5,025 8,310 335 145 195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 51,115 57,415 47,307 30,027 31,363 29,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,928 45,583 39,718 27,173 27,821 26,689
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 91,130 42,990 48,135 1,660 805 855
In the bottom half of the distribution 36,775 16,410 20,365 1,200 580 625
In the bottom decile 9,250 4,205 5,045 215 105 115
In the second decile 7,475 3,120 4,360 320 150 170
In the third decile 6,330 2,815 3,515 235 115 120
In the fourth decile 6,680 3,025 3,660 210 105 110
In the fifth decile 7,035 3,240 3,800 215 105 110
In the top half of the distribution 54,355 26,585 27,765 455 225 230
In the sixth decile 7,660 3,570 4,095 160 80 80
In the seventh decile 8,675 4,100 4,575 95 45 50
In the eighth decile 9,785 4,770 5,015 70 35 35
In the ninth decile 11,435 5,670 5,765 80 40 35
In the top decile 16,800 8,480 8,320 55 30 25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 91,130 42,995 48,135 1,660 805 855
0 to 17 years 16,615 8,470 8,145 220 120 105
0 to 5 years 4,700 2,440 2,260 60 30 30
18 to 64 years 53,080 24,765 28,315 725 340 385
65 years and over 21,435 9,760 11,675 715 350 370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 13,010 5,725 7,285 385 180 205
0 to 17 years 3,165 1,595 1,570 65 40 20
0 to 5 years 780 405 380 15 10 5
18 to 64 years 7,650 3,345 4,300 165 65 100
65 years and over 2,190 785 1,410 155 75 85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.3 13.3 15.1 23.2 22.4 24.0
0 to 17 years (%) 19.0 18.8 19.3 29.5 33.3 19.0
0 to 5 years (%) 16.6 16.6 16.8 25.0 33.3 16.7
18 to 64 years (%) 14.4 13.5 15.2 22.8 19.1 26.0
65 years and over (%) 10.2 8.0 12.1 21.7 21.4 23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,720 3,535 4,180 110 50 60
0 to 17 years 2,015 1,025 990 15 5 5
0 to 5 years 490 255 230 5 0 0
18 to 64 years 5,105 2,285 2,825 75 35 45
65 years and over 595 230 370 15 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.5 8.2 8.7 6.6 6.2 7.0
0 to 17 years (%) 12.1 12.1 12.2 6.8 4.2 4.8
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 10.5 10.2 8.3 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 9.6 9.2 10.0 10.3 10.3 11.7
65 years and over (%) 2.8 2.4 3.2 2.1 1.4 2.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 91,050 42,950 48,105 1,580 795 785
Official languages 88,580 41,865 46,720 1,560 780 780
English 88,560 41,860 46,700 1,560 780 780
French 7,380 3,160 4,220 45 15 25
Non-official languages 27,895 12,580 15,315 220 100 120
Aboriginal languages 20 0 20 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 27,875 12,580 15,295 215 95 120
Afro-Asiatic languages 360 190 175 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 360 190 170 0 0 0
Amharic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Arabic 290 150 140 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 55 35 25 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 45 55 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 100 45 55 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,080 300 775 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 0 35 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 35 10 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 75 35 45 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 995 265 730 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 70 40 35 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 55 25 30 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 90 50 40 0 0 0
Kannada 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 35 10 0 0 0
Tamil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Telugu 25 10 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 12,560 5,705 6,850 200 95 110
Albanian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 2,310 1,000 1,310 35 10 25
Baltic languages 25 0 15 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages 2,290 995 1,295 35 10 20
Belarusan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Croatian 295 120 170 10 10 10
Czech 220 90 130 15 0 10
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 435 175 265 0 0 0
Russian 740 340 395 0 0 10
Serbian 210 100 115 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 150 55 95 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 325 125 205 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 35 10 30 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 15 0 15 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,615 1,615 2,005 80 35 50
Afrikaans 295 135 160 0 0 0
Danish 205 80 125 0 0 0
Dutch 575 275 295 20 10 15
Frisian 15 0 10 0 0 0
German 2,400 1,065 1,335 60 30 30
Icelandic 15 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Swedish 140 65 80 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 240 135 110 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 3,495 1,710 1,785 80 45 35
Indo-Aryan languages 3,280 1,595 1,685 60 35 20
Bengali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 225 95 130 0 0 0
Hindi 865 420 445 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 30 20 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 2,380 1,175 1,205 55 35 25
Sindhi 65 20 45 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 445 235 210 0 0 0
Iranian languages 215 115 100 20 0 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 20 15 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 195 100 95 20 0 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,240 1,430 1,810 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 690 375 315 0 0 0
Portuguese 295 135 160 0 0 0
Romanian 165 70 95 0 0 0
Spanish 2,220 905 1,320 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 540 250 290 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,350 600 755 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 90 50 40 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 35 25 15 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 100 35 65 0 0 0
American Sign Language 80 30 50 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 11,560 5,375 6,185 0 0 0
Chinese languages 11,550 5,370 6,175 0 0 0
Cantonese 1,220 555 665 0 0 0
Hakka 45 20 25 0 0 0
Mandarin 10,675 4,945 5,730 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 10 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 435 200 240 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 150 70 80 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 185 85 100 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 50 20 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 30 20 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 560 215 345 10 0 0
Estonian 100 30 70 0 0 0
Finnish 165 75 90 0 0 0
Hungarian 295 105 195 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 91,050 42,950 48,100 1,580 790 785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 82,190 39,020 43,175 1,565 790 780
Canadian citizens aged under 18 14,585 7,475 7,105 190 120 70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 67,605 31,535 36,065 1,375 665 710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 8,865 3,930 4,925 15 0 10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 91,050 42,950 48,105 1,580 795 785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 62,485 30,010 32,475 1,355 705 650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 27,210 12,390 14,820 215 80 130
Before 1981 9,445 4,340 5,105 140 45 95
1981 to 1990 2,245 960 1,285 25 10 10
1991 to 2000 4,240 1,945 2,300 30 25 0
2001 to 2010 6,960 3,170 3,785 20 10 15
2001 to 2005 3,265 1,515 1,745 20 10 10
2006 to 2010 3,695 1,655 2,040 0 0 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 4,320 1,980 2,340 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,350 550 800 10 0 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 27,210 12,390 14,820 215 85 130
Under 5 years 2,780 1,345 1,435 30 20 0
5 to 14 years 5,005 2,420 2,585 40 0 35
15 to 24 years 5,135 2,210 2,925 70 25 45
25 to 44 years 11,905 5,195 6,705 60 15 45
45 years and over 2,385 1,220 1,170 15 15 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 27,210 12,390 14,825 215 85 130
Americas 2,385 960 1,430 40 20 20
Brazil 70 30 40 0 0 0
Colombia 40 0 40 0 0 0
El Salvador 30 20 10 0 0 0
Guyana 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 100 40 60 0 0 0
Mexico 225 80 140 0 0 0
Peru 50 15 35 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 55 30 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,495 595 905 35 15 20
Other places of birth in Americas 295 140 155 0 10 0
Europe 9,520 4,485 5,035 120 45 75
Bosnia and Herzegovina 100 45 60 0 0 0
Croatia 160 65 95 0 0 0
France 90 45 45 0 10 0
Germany 1,045 430 610 30 10 20
Greece 115 60 45 0 0 0
Hungary 190 80 110 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 200 100 100 0 0 0
Italy 260 155 100 0 0 0
Netherlands 445 215 225 10 0 10
Poland 355 120 230 0 0 0
Portugal 90 45 40 0 0 0
Romania 160 60 100 0 0 0
Russian Federation 250 115 140 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 80 40 45 0 0 0
Ukraine 205 95 115 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 4,615 2,325 2,295 45 15 35
Other places of birth in Europe 1,170 495 675 30 20 10
Africa 1,005 510 495 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 45 15 25 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 90 45 50 0 0 0
Morocco 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 35 15 20 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 520 275 245 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 280 140 135 0 0 0
Asia 13,880 6,260 7,625 50 20 30
Afghanistan 35 15 25 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 7,010 3,235 3,775 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 415 190 230 0 0 0
India 1,375 690 685 25 20 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 140 85 50 0 0 0
Iraq 50 15 35 0 0 0
Japan 160 30 135 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 1,065 470 595 0 0 0
Lebanon 80 40 45 0 0 0
Pakistan 305 150 155 0 0 0
Philippines 945 270 675 0 0 10
Sri Lanka 25 10 20 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 35 25 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 1,515 680 840 0 0 0
Viet Nam 115 45 70 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 605 325 285 10 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 415 185 230 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,320 1,980 2,340 0 0 0
Americas 240 95 140 0 0 0
Brazil 35 10 25 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 40 15 25 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 120 50 70 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 25 10 15 0 0 0
Europe 315 160 155 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 55 20 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 170 105 70 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 60 25 35 0 0 0
Africa 135 80 50 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 15 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 90 60 30 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 20 10 10 0 0 0
Asia 3,605 1,620 1,985 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 2,675 1,250 1,425 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 40 15 25 0 0 0
India 105 60 45 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 25 0 15 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 220 100 120 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 75 40 40 0 0 0
Philippines 255 70 185 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 20 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 100 25 75 0 0 0
Turkey 0 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 40 20 20 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 30 20 10 0 0 0
Australia 15 20 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 91,050 42,950 48,100 1,580 795 785
First generationCensus data footnote 69 29,330 13,335 16,000 240 95 145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 22,325 10,665 11,655 380 200 185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 39,395 18,950 20,445 960 505 460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 18,125 8,195 9,930 75 40 35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 13,420 6,340 7,085 15 10 10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 4,830 3,115 1,715 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 8,590 3,225 5,370 10 0 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 3,950 1,485 2,465 60 30 30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 660 345 315 10 10 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 100 30 65 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 91,050 42,950 48,100 1,585 795 790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,950 800 1,155 60 30 30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,900 780 1,125 60 35 30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 870 320 545 20 10 10
Métis 1,020 455 565 40 15 20
Inuk (Inuit) 20 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 10 25 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 89,100 42,155 46,950 1,520 765 760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 91,050 42,950 48,100 1,580 795 785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 460 155 305 25 15 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 90,590 42,795 47,795 1,555 785 780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 91,050 42,950 48,100 1,585 795 785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 220 65 155 20 0 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 200 60 145 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 155 45 110 20 0 10
Métis single ancestry 45 15 30 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,410 1,025 1,385 60 30 30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,340 990 1,350 60 35 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,360 535 820 15 10 10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 970 445 525 45 25 20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 70 35 35 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 35 30 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 88,425 41,860 46,555 1,505 755 745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 91,050 42,945 48,105 1,580 795 790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 23,440 10,825 12,615 110 65 50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 4,795 2,345 2,445 60 35 20
Chinese 12,495 5,860 6,635 0 0 0
Black 630 340 290 10 15 0
Filipino 1,310 405 900 0 0 10
Latin American 610 245 365 0 0 0
Arab 250 125 130 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 340 125 210 0 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 180 90 90 20 10 15
Korean 1,445 645 800 0 0 0
Japanese 600 275 330 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 225 100 120 10 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 575 265 310 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 67,610 32,125 35,485 1,465 735 735
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 91,050 42,950 48,100 1,580 795 785
North American Aboriginal origins 2,630 1,085 1,540 75 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,595 620 975 35 15 15
Inuit 20 10 15 0 0 0
Métis 1,100 495 605 45 25 20
Other North American origins 17,330 8,250 9,080 445 220 220
Acadian 55 35 25 0 0 0
American 1,670 770 895 50 25 30
Canadian 16,220 7,745 8,475 400 195 200
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 25 10 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 64,200 30,455 33,745 1,310 650 665
British Isles origins 44,515 21,360 23,145 880 410 470
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 10 10 0 0 0
English 28,430 13,320 15,110 620 270 345
Irish 15,010 7,115 7,895 315 115 200
Manx 35 15 20 0 0 0
Scottish 18,790 9,245 9,540 385 185 205
Welsh 2,355 1,140 1,210 50 10 40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,005 1,515 1,495 25 10 10
French origins 7,545 3,515 4,035 215 120 95
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 15 10 10 0 0 0
French 7,545 3,510 4,035 210 115 95
Western European origins (except French origins) 17,275 8,180 9,090 425 225 200
Austrian 1,215 600 620 25 15 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 470 215 255 0 0 10
Dutch 3,910 1,880 2,030 90 45 45
Flemish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Frisian 50 15 35 0 0 0
German 12,500 5,860 6,640 305 170 135
Luxembourger 30 15 15 0 0 0
Swiss 655 320 335 25 15 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 30 20 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 7,570 3,590 3,980 205 85 115
Danish 1,295 580 705 30 10 20
Finnish 740 355 385 60 35 25
Icelandic 820 425 400 20 10 15
Norwegian 3,000 1,435 1,565 40 15 20
Swedish 2,240 1,065 1,175 65 30 30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 280 135 140 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 13,040 6,100 6,945 280 145 135
Bulgarian 70 50 25 10 0 10
Byelorussian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Czech 555 225 330 25 10 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 225 130 95 10 0 10
Estonian 200 70 130 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,255 490 770 10 10 10
Latvian 90 30 55 0 0 0
Lithuanian 115 35 80 0 0 0
Moldovan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Polish 3,550 1,640 1,905 30 15 20
Romanian 730 335 395 30 15 10
Russian 2,385 1,115 1,275 80 35 50
Slovak 410 175 230 10 10 0
Ukrainian 5,595 2,720 2,870 155 80 70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 70 40 40 0 0 0
Southern European origins 6,570 3,185 3,380 70 45 20
Albanian 55 30 30 0 0 0
Bosnian 120 45 70 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 530 280 255 0 0 0
Cypriot 35 30 10 0 0 0
Greek 675 335 335 10 10 0
Italian 3,215 1,625 1,595 30 25 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Maltese 95 60 35 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 730 365 365 15 0 10
Serbian 275 135 140 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 95 60 35 0 0 0
Spanish 1,060 365 695 10 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 145 70 75 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 575 290 285 10 0 0
Basque 20 15 0 0 0 0
Jewish 310 165 150 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 235 120 120 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 565 270 300 10 15 0
Antiguan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 35 25 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 50 20 30 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 265 115 145 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 25 0 30 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 80 45 35 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 45 35 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 45 20 25 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,110 480 635 0 10 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 85 45 35 0 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 65 20 40 0 0 0
Chilean 80 40 35 0 0 0
Colombian 55 15 45 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 30 10 25 0 0 0
Guyanese 55 15 35 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maya 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mexican 575 250 325 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 25 20 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 55 20 30 0 0 0
Salvadorean 20 0 10 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 40 15 20 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 30 20 10 0 0 0
African origins 1,110 590 515 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 85 35 45 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins 130 80 45 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 90 60 30 0 0 0
Libyan 20 10 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 615 335 275 0 0 0
Afrikaner 25 15 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 10 0 0 0 0
South African 440 250 190 0 0 0
Tanzanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Zulu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 75 20 55 0 0 0
Other African origins 300 155 150 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 55 25 20 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 250 125 125 0 0 0
Asian origins 22,865 10,575 12,290 110 50 60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,100 550 545 20 10 15
Afghan 65 20 40 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 95 45 50 0 0 0
Armenian 65 25 40 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 35 0 30 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 300 170 125 20 0 15
Iraqi 70 30 40 0 0 0
Israeli 30 10 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 20 20 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 330 165 155 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 20 10 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 40 30 0 0 0 0
Turk 60 35 25 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 30 15 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 4,925 2,430 2,495 65 35 25
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 4,085 2,005 2,085 65 35 30
Goan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 355 190 170 0 0 0
Punjabi 345 170 180 0 0 0
Sinhalese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 40 30 15 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 175 65 110 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 16,975 7,655 9,315 25 0 15
Burmese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese 12,490 5,855 6,635 0 0 0
Filipino 1,480 485 990 10 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 155 80 75 0 0 0
Japanese 820 380 435 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 1,475 655 815 0 0 0
Laotian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 115 45 65 0 0 0
Mongolian 20 0 15 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 770 325 450 0 0 0
Thai 50 15 35 0 10 0
Tibetan 25 20 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 140 65 80 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 35 10 25 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 25 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 655 265 390 10 10 0
Australian 285 110 175 10 0 10
New Zealander 145 60 85 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 235 95 145 10 10 0
Fijian 70 30 45 0 0 0
Hawaiian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Maori 75 30 45 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 25 15 10 0 0 0
Samoan 20 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 15 0 15 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 38,750 ... ... 800 ... ...
Owner 30,935 ... ... 625 ... ...
Renter 7,815 ... ... 175 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 38,755 ... ... 800 ... ...
Condominium 12,125 ... ... 55 ... ...
Not condominium 26,630 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 38,750 ... ... 795 ... ...
No bedrooms 85 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,230 ... ... 70 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,600 ... ... 315 ... ...
3 bedrooms 11,185 ... ... 295 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,645 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 38,755 ... ... 795 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10,030 ... ... 225 ... ...
5 rooms 5,975 ... ... 210 ... ...
6 rooms 5,525 ... ... 135 ... ...
7 rooms 4,440 ... ... 90 ... ...
8 or more rooms 12,790 ... ... 130 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 38,755 ... ... 795 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 38,395 ... ... 800 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 355 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 38,755 ... ... 795 ... ...
Suitable 37,890 ... ... 780 ... ...
Not suitable 860 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 38,755 ... ... 795 ... ...
1960 or before 2,075 ... ... 125 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,040 ... ... 215 ... ...
1981 to 1990 8,770 ... ... 70 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,730 ... ... 165 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,435 ... ... 80 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,625 ... ... 90 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 5,075 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 38,750 ... ... 800 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 37,295 ... ... 760 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,460 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 38,750 ... ... 795 ... ...
1 household maintainer 22,970 ... ... 470 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,065 ... ... 325 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 715 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 38,750 ... ... 800 ... ...
15 to 24 years 340 ... ... 10 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,840 ... ... 50 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,515 ... ... 45 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,820 ... ... 75 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,495 ... ... 165 ... ...
65 to 74 years 7,655 ... ... 230 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,265 ... ... 130 ... ...
85 years and over 1,820 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 38,640 ... ... 790 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 28,055 ... ... 605 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10,580 ... ... 185 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,090 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 30,915 ... ... 615 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.0 ... ... 46.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 22.7 ... ... 15.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,135 ... ... 527 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,585 ... ... 694 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 897,222 ... ... 250,742 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 1,029,339 ... ... 277,246 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,820 ... ... 175 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.3 ... ... 22.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.2 ... ... 51.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,203 ... ... 748 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,382 ... ... 751 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 77,895 36,285 41,610 1,425 690 725
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,990 3,815 4,180 390 190 200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 21,930 9,875 12,050 410 200 210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 47,970 22,595 25,380 625 305 320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,815 4,060 1,755 180 145 35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,385 1,240 1,145 75 50 25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,425 2,815 615 105 95 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,345 5,775 9,570 300 90 205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,325 1,415 1,910 50 20 25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 23,490 11,340 12,145 100 45 50
Bachelor's degree 14,505 6,870 7,630 60 20 45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 2,050 820 1,225 10 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 1,015 590 425 0 0 0
Master's degree 5,195 2,580 2,620 20 20 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 730 480 250 10 0 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 46,750 21,610 25,140 670 305 365
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,910 1,020 890 155 75 75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,990 5,130 5,855 220 110 110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,845 15,455 18,390 295 120 170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,210 2,300 915 80 50 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,295 705 595 40 30 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,915 1,595 320 35 25 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,470 3,930 6,540 145 45 100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,305 1,005 1,305 30 0 25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 17,860 8,225 9,635 45 25 25
Bachelor's degree 10,990 4,995 5,995 35 10 20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,450 525 925 10 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 795 430 365 0 0 0
Master's degree 4,130 1,960 2,165 0 10 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 490 315 180 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 77,890 36,285 41,610 1,420 695 730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 29,920 13,695 16,230 800 390 410
Education 4,220 970 3,250 40 15 25
13. Education 4,225 975 3,250 40 15 25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,930 805 1,125 0 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 345 260 85 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,590 545 1,040 10 0 0
Humanities 2,930 1,135 1,795 20 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 440 110 330 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 775 235 540 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 880 290 590 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 130 60 70 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 250 155 95 0 0 0
54. History 375 260 120 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 60 10 55 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,720 2,175 3,545 35 0 30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 20 35 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 560 210 350 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 670 35 630 15 0 15
22. Legal professions and studies 1,000 385 615 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 75 20 55 0 0 0
42. Psychology 1,145 300 845 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 2,215 1,205 1,010 10 10 0
Business, management and public administration 11,475 5,275 6,200 100 25 70
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 370 105 265 15 0 15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 11,090 5,160 5,930 85 25 65
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,845 1,035 815 10 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 730 345 385 10 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 445 250 195 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 580 410 170 10 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 85 25 55 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,565 900 660 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,175 740 435 0 0 0
25. Library science 110 0 110 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 260 155 110 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 20 10 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,145 7,295 855 170 165 10
04. Architecture and related services 355 225 130 10 10 0
14. Engineering 2,620 2,190 430 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,535 1,365 170 0 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 10 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,600 1,570 25 40 35 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,315 1,260 55 80 85 0
48. Precision production 715 675 35 30 30 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 695 410 280 65 30 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 440 220 220 40 15 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 250 195 55 20 20 0
Health and related fields 7,245 1,505 5,740 140 10 125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 600 240 355 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 6,375 1,105 5,265 130 10 120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 275 160 110 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,200 1,080 1,115 45 20 20
12. Personal and culinary services 1,345 340 1,005 35 15 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 315 250 60 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 530 480 50 10 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 46,745 21,610 25,145 665 305 365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,905 6,155 6,750 375 180 195
Education 2,605 540 2,070 20 0 20
13. Education 2,605 535 2,070 20 0 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,435 585 850 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 215 155 60 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,220 435 790 0 0 0
Humanities 2,010 735 1,275 10 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 325 80 240 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 490 140 360 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 610 180 425 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 15 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 100 45 55 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 150 80 70 0 0 0
54. History 265 185 80 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 45 10 40 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,375 1,505 2,865 25 10 20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 20 35 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 455 165 295 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 505 30 475 15 0 15
22. Legal professions and studies 735 235 505 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 15 50 0 0 0
42. Psychology 820 170 645 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 1,740 880 860 10 0 10
Business, management and public administration 8,485 3,920 4,565 55 10 45
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 250 75 170 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,235 3,845 4,395 50 0 45
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,265 655 605 10 0 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 530 250 280 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 325 165 165 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 350 230 120 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 10 30 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,290 755 535 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,015 660 360 0 0 0
25. Library science 65 0 65 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 190 95 95 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 15 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,380 4,645 735 85 75 0
04. Architecture and related services 275 155 125 0 10 0
14. Engineering 1,985 1,585 395 10 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 935 790 140 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,050 1,025 20 15 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 745 720 20 40 35 0
48. Precision production 390 365 30 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 475 265 215 20 10 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 290 125 165 10 0 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 185 130 50 10 10 0
Health and related fields 5,065 1,135 3,930 60 0 55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 465 195 270 0 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 4,355 805 3,550 55 0 50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 240 130 105 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,475 715 760 15 0 15
12. Personal and culinary services 875 225 650 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 245 190 55 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 295 50 10 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 77,890 36,285 41,605 1,420 690 730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,920 13,695 16,225 800 390 410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 47,975 22,595 25,380 625 300 320
Location of study inside Canada 34,785 16,265 18,520 560 270 290
Same as province or territory of residence 25,310 11,630 13,680 405 200 210
Different than province or territory of residence 9,470 4,635 4,835 150 70 80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 13,190 6,330 6,860 65 35 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 2,395 1,155 1,240 15 15 0
Philippines 550 150 405 10 0 0
India 490 250 240 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,920 1,090 830 20 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 3,470 1,620 1,860 0 0 0
France 40 30 10 0 0 0
Other 4,315 2,030 2,290 20 15 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 46,750 21,610 25,140 670 305 360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,905 6,155 6,750 380 185 190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 33,850 15,455 18,390 295 120 175
Location of study inside Canada 24,350 11,075 13,275 280 115 165
Same as province or territory of residence 18,605 8,380 10,230 220 95 125
Different than province or territory of residence 5,740 2,695 3,045 60 25 35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 9,495 4,380 5,115 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,520 710 810 0 0 0
Philippines 445 110 335 0 0 0
India 385 190 195 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 835 475 360 0 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 3,265 1,510 1,750 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 3,030 1,365 1,660 10 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 77,895 36,285 41,610 1,420 690 730
In the labour force 44,845 22,855 21,990 615 340 270
Employed 42,490 21,790 20,700 515 295 220
Unemployed 2,360 1,065 1,295 95 40 55
Not in the labour force 33,050 13,430 19,620 810 350 455
Participation rate 57.6 63.0 52.8 43.3 49.3 37.0
Employment rate 54.5 60.1 49.7 36.3 42.8 30.1
Unemployment rate 5.3 4.7 5.9 15.4 11.8 20.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 77,895 36,285 41,610 1,420 690 730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 30,075 12,035 18,035 775 365 410
Worked 47,820 24,250 23,570 645 330 315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 21,415 12,450 8,960 210 130 85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 26,410 11,800 14,610 435 205 235
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 42.6 40.7 37.1 38.2 35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 44,845 22,855 21,995 615 340 270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 670 280 390 20 25 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 44,175 22,575 21,605 590 320 275
Employee 35,615 17,595 18,020 480 250 235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 8,565 4,980 3,580 110 65 35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 44,845 22,855 21,990 610 340 275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 670 275 390 25 25 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 44,175 22,575 21,600 590 315 270
0 Management occupations 7,405 4,835 2,565 50 40 10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,685 2,380 5,310 75 15 60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,985 2,430 550 20 15 0
3 Health occupations 3,210 865 2,345 45 0 45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,665 1,985 3,680 50 0 45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,960 835 1,125 0 10 0
6 Sales and service occupations 9,770 4,265 5,510 120 55 65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,305 4,000 300 130 105 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 550 435 120 70 45 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 640 535 105 35 20 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 44,845 22,855 21,995 615 340 275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 670 280 390 25 25 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 44,180 22,575 21,605 590 315 275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 255 140 120 65 40 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 195 150 40 15 15 0
22 Utilities 310 225 80 0 0 0
23 Construction 3,380 2,865 515 65 55 10
31-33 Manufacturing 2,340 1,715 625 45 45 10
41 Wholesale trade 2,315 1,525 790 20 10 0
44-45 Retail trade 4,695 2,285 2,410 70 35 30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,585 1,775 815 20 15 0
51 Information and cultural industries 1,160 730 425 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 2,270 1,125 1,140 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,535 875 660 10 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,530 2,455 2,075 35 15 25
55 Management of companies and enterprises 145 55 95 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,665 925 735 10 0 15
61 Educational services 3,805 1,130 2,675 40 10 30
62 Health care and social assistance 4,955 1,105 3,845 70 0 65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,145 565 585 15 0 10
72 Accommodation and food services 2,785 1,115 1,675 40 15 20
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,915 630 1,285 40 35 0
91 Public administration 2,195 1,185 1,015 25 0 25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 42,490 21,790 20,700 515 295 220
Worked at home 5,835 2,810 3,025 55 40 15
Worked outside Canada 720 510 205 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 5,360 3,770 1,595 100 60 40
Worked at usual place 30,570 14,695 15,870 370 200 165
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 30,570 14,700 15,870 370 200 170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,240 5,130 7,105 145 65 85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 17,495 9,110 8,385 195 115 75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 675 360 310 10 10 10
Commute to a different province or territory 155 90 70 10 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 35,935 18,465 17,470 465 260 205
Car, truck, van - as a driver 28,900 15,495 13,405 385 215 170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,590 515 1,075 20 0 10
Public transit 2,910 1,320 1,585 0 0 0
Walked 1,890 750 1,145 40 20 15
Bicycle 200 145 55 10 0 0
Other method 450 250 200 10 0 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 35,935 18,470 17,465 460 260 205
Less than 15 minutes 8,665 3,270 5,395 220 100 120
15 to 29 minutes 8,775 4,330 4,440 50 30 25
30 to 44 minutes 9,045 5,400 3,645 85 60 25
45 to 59 minutes 4,460 2,630 1,830 65 50 20
60 minutes and over 4,990 2,835 2,155 40 25 15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 35,935 18,465 17,465 465 255 205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,430 1,770 660 35 30 10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,260 3,970 2,285 105 60 40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 9,195 4,585 4,610 125 75 50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,590 3,425 4,170 80 30 55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,880 2,500 3,385 45 10 35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,580 2,220 2,365 75 60 15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 49,390 24,960 24,430 685 340 340
Single responses 48,705 24,635 24,070 685 340 340
Official languages 47,025 23,720 23,300 675 335 335
English 46,920 23,710 23,205 670 335 335
French 110 10 95 0 0 0
Non-official languages 1,680 910 770 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,680 910 770 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 120 80 40 10 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 75 60 20 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 75 55 20 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 55 20 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 0 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 120 50 70 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,375 765 610 0 0 0
Chinese languages 1,380 765 610 0 0 0
Cantonese 70 35 35 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,245 695 550 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 25 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 685 325 355 0 0 0
English and French 85 40 40 0 0 0
English and non-official language 600 285 315 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 49,390 24,960 24,430 685 345 340
None 46,225 23,425 22,805 660 335 330
English 865 415 450 0 0 0
French 410 180 235 10 0 0
Non-official language 1,850 935 910 10 10 0
Aboriginal 10 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,840 935 905 10 10 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 0 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 90,295 42,575 47,720 1,575 795 780
Non-movers 75,840 35,600 40,240 1,415 700 715
Movers 14,455 6,975 7,485 165 95 70
Non-migrants 7,185 3,475 3,710 85 50 30
Migrants 7,270 3,495 3,770 85 45 35
Internal migrants 5,720 2,745 2,980 80 45 35
Intraprovincial migrants 4,675 2,220 2,460 75 40 35
Interprovincial migrants 1,050 525 525 0 0 0
External migrants 1,545 750 795 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 87,190 41,035 46,155 1,530 765 765
Non-movers 46,930 21,975 24,955 950 485 465
Movers 40,260 19,055 21,200 585 285 300
Non-migrants 18,840 8,900 9,940 200 90 115
Migrants 21,420 10,160 11,260 385 195 190
Internal migrants 15,590 7,530 8,060 385 190 185
Intraprovincial migrants 12,625 6,095 6,530 290 145 150
Interprovincial migrants 2,960 1,430 1,530 90 50 45
External migrants 5,835 2,630 3,200 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. White Rock [Population centre], British Columbia and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 13, 2024).

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