Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitecourt [Population centre], Alberta and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whitecourt Alberta [Population centre]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Whitecourt [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Whitecourt [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	9,515	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,053 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,966	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,472	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	941.0	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.11	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	9,515	4,920	4,600	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	770	390	380	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	765	400	365	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	670	360	315	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	6,730	3,515	3,215	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	630	335	295	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	680	365	315	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	820	440	385	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	830	430	405	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	760	390	370	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	715	355	355	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	675	360	320	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	665	340	320	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	555	280	270	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	395	210	180	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	580	255	325	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	215	105	115	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	150	70	80	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	110	50	55	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	55	25	30	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	50	10	40	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	35	10	30	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	15	0	10	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.2	23.3	23.0	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	70.7	71.4	69.9	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	6.1	5.2	7.1	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	0.5	0.2	0.9	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	33.3	32.8	33.8	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	32.3	31.8	32.7	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	1,955	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,000	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	285	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	135	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	80	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	495	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	515	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,470	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	730	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,095	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	635	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	640	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,410	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,310	3,770	3,535	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	4,445	2,235	2,210	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	3,415	1,720	1,695	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,030	510	520	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	2,865	1,540	1,330	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	2,055	1,230	830	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	200	90	110	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	400	180	215	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	205	35	170	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,625	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,155	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	585	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	620	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,625	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	2,185	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,665	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	515	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	445	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	325	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	115	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,180	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	905	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,275	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	450	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	445	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	245	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	130	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,445	865	580	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,470	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	2,495	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	865	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,630	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	910	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	730	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	180	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,515	4,920	4,595	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	8,980	4,665	4,315	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	15	5	10	120	60	60
English and French	485	230	250	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	40	15	25	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,515	4,915	4,595	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	9,270	4,785	4,480	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	215	115	95	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	0	0	0	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	215	120	100	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.4	2.2	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,515	4,920	4,600	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	9,415	4,865	4,545	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	8,520	4,425	4,100	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	8,280	4,290	3,995	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	235	135	105	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	895	445	450	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	885	440	445	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	20	10	5	1,245	700	545
Amharic	5	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	5	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	15	30	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	45	20	30	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	310	150	160	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	10	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	135	150	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	5	0	115	70	45
Telugu	5	0	5	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	430	220	210	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	20	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	20	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	5	30	20	15
Czech	5	5	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	10	5	105	55	50
Russian	5	0	5	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	275	145	130	715	425	290
Afrikaans	15	10	10	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	15	10	5	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	250	130	120	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	5	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	10	5	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	25	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	1,325	800	530
Bengali	5	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	15	5	10	70	45	25
Hindi	10	10	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	5	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	10	5	5	285	165	120
Iranian languages	5	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	5	0	5	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	5	45	15	30
Spanish	30	15	20	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	5	5	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	25	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	40	15	25	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	25	5	15	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	0	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	5	0	5	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	100	55	50	1,700	820	880
English and French	20	10	10	585	250	335
English and non-official language	85	45	40	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,515	4,920	4,595	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	9,295	4,800	4,490	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	8,830	4,575	4,255	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	8,735	4,520	4,215	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	95	60	35	935	465	475
Non-official languages	465	225	240	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	465	225	235	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	85	85	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	85	80	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	5	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	100	105	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	5	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	30	15	15
Russian	5	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	70	75	155	85	70
Afrikaans	5	5	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	65	70	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	30	10	15	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	10	5	0	20	10	10
Hindi	5	5	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	10	5	5	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	20	5	10	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	30	15	15	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	20	10	15	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	220	115	105	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	10	5	5	400	185	215
English and non-official language	215	110	105	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,515	4,915	4,595	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	8,825	4,580	4,255	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	305	165	145	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	105	45	60	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	265	125	140	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	20	10	10	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	245	115	125	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,210	3,730	3,480	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,955	3,610	3,345	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,305	71,136	30,240	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,955	3,605	3,345	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,122	58,439	28,008	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,515	3,515	3,000	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,951	71,367	29,696	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,615	1,230	2,380	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,317	2,312	3,557	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,080	3,325	2,750	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,721	70,581	30,016	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,265	3,770	3,495	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,035	3,640	3,395	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,767	79,442	42,804	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,040	3,640	3,395	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,827	62,759	35,969	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,615	3,565	3,055	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	62,059	78,844	42,493	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	1,260	2,360	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,554	6,628	6,515	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,340	2,790	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,926	76,871	39,645	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,265	3,775	3,490	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,760	1,660	1,095	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	70,223	90,288	48,123	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	78,928	95,966	53,068	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.6	97.2	88.5	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	85.1	88.7	77.5	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.4	2.7	11.4	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,210	3,730	3,480	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	260	120	135	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	6,950	3,605	3,345	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.1	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	870	270	605	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	750	240	510	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	780	240	535	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	655	225	435	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	580	260	320	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	505	255	250	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	470	280	190	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	385	265	120	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	390	295	100	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	340	245	100	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	1,230	1,050	185	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	845	715	135	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	380	330	55	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,210	3,730	3,480	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	255	120	135	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	6,960	3,610	3,350	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.8	96.3	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	890	275	615	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	790	250	540	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	930	295	635	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	775	290	490	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	735	370	365	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	620	385	230	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	555	390	165	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	465	345	120	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	1,200	1,005	190	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	375	290	80	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	240	210	35	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	585	505	80	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,210	3,730	3,480	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,130	400	730	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	6,075	3,330	2,750	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	84.3	89.3	79.0	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	580	220	360	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	355	125	230	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	640	230	415	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	555	180	375	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	540	200	340	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	480	215	270	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	430	210	220	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	395	265	130	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	375	255	120	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,730	1,435	290	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	340	260	80	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	325	230	95	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	1,065	945	120	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,470	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,179	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,615	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	730	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,496	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,736	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,740	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	122,288	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,102	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,495	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	124,302	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	100,331	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	735	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	75,787	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,191	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,760	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	137,238	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,768	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,470	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	60	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	65	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	80	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	170	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	220	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	205	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,870	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	485	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	420	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	515	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	455	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,475	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	240	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	235	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	280	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	250	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	240	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,465	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	580	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	360	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	525	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,615	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,272	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,508	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	845	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,974	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,597	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,280	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,857	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,005	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	420	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,696	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,112	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,620	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	135,985	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,511	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	845	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,751	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,056	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,305	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	156,471	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,077	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	415	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,328	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,408	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,230	755	470	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,128	64,987	36,320	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,160	52,608	33,216	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,220	735	485	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	63,530	70,114	53,509	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	51,816	55,995	45,456	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,415	4,875	4,535	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,255	1,560	1,695	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	625	275	350	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	530	240	290	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	585	280	300	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	645	320	330	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	870	445	425	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	6,155	3,315	2,840	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	855	425	425	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,060	560	505	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,300	695	600	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,425	775	650	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,515	855	655	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,415	4,875	4,540	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	2,605	1,360	1,250	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	930	480	450	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	6,285	3,275	3,010	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	515	240	275	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	810	355	450	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	355	190	165	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	155	80	75	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	420	155	260	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	30	10	20	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.3	9.9	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.6	14.0	13.2	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	16.7	16.7	16.7	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	4.7	8.6	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	5.8	4.2	7.3	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	415	180	235	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	85	45	35	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	235	90	145	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	5	0	5	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	3.7	5.2	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	6.6	6.8	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	9.4	7.8	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.7	2.7	4.8	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.0	0.0	1.8	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,505	4,935	4,565	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	9,450	4,920	4,530	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	9,445	4,920	4,525	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	445	200	245	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,010	460	545	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,000	460	540	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	20	40	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	20	45	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	305	145	155	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	300	145	155	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	225	260	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	35	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	30	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	0	10	125	85	40
Russian	10	0	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	15	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	260	130	135	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	25	10	20	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	20	10	15	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	110	95	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	45	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	40	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	10	10	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	10	10	0	60	35	20
Hindi	35	25	15	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	45	20	25	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	360	190	165
Portuguese	10	0	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	95	55	40	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	15	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	10	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	10	0	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	55	45	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	95	50	40	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	60	30	35	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	25	10	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,505	4,935	4,565	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,085	4,750	4,335	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,570	1,360	1,210	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,515	3,390	3,125	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	415	185	230	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,500	4,935	4,565	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,680	4,560	4,120	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	755	345	410	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	125	40	85	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	40	20	25	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	50	30	20	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	225	95	130	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	40	10	30	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	185	85	100	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	315	155	155	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	35	40	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	755	345	405	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	60	35	30	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	195	110	85	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	120	45	70	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	350	145	200	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	35	15	20	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	755	345	410	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	145	80	70	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	95	50	45	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	20	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	125	50	75	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	20	10	15	365	210	155
Greece	10	10	10	30	20	10
Hungary	10	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	180	95	85
Italy	10	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	10	10	10	95	55	40
Poland	10	0	10	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	15	30	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	465	270	195
Africa	65	20	40	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	35	20	20	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	0	20	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	405	185	215	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	10	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	25	25	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	80	60	25
India	25	15	10	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	25	15	10	245	145	95
Philippines	225	95	135	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	40	20	25	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	315	155	155	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	65	45	15	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	50	30	20	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	80	30	45
Europe	20	15	10	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	170	110	60
Africa	10	10	10	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	220	90	125	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	10	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	145	60	85	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	10	0	15	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,505	4,940	4,565	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	840	390	455	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	995	485	505	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,670	4,065	3,605	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	630	310	325	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	370	185	190	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	65	70	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	235	115	120	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	105	135	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	20	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,505	4,935	4,565	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	510	520	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	500	495	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	290	140	145	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	705	360	345	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	30	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,475	4,430	4,045	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,505	4,940	4,565	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	240	90	155	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,260	4,845	4,415	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,505	4,940	4,565	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	135	110	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	235	125	105	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	120	65	55	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	105	65	45	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,055	520	530	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	955	485	475	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	465	220	245	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	465	245	225	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	40	55	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	35	50	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,205	4,285	3,920	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,500	4,935	4,565	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	730	345	390	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	95	50	45	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	105	45	60	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	70	55	20	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	300	125	170	1,390	550	835
Latin American	20	0	15	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	70	20	45	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	30	10	15	80	30	45
Japanese	15	10	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	30	20	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,770	4,590	4,180	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,505	4,940	4,565	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	1,295	655	645	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	685	325	360	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	40	20	20	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	675	350	325	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	3,155	1,705	1,450	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	0	10	10	490	235	255
American	100	45	50	1,890	960	930
Canadian	3,075	1,670	1,410	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	6,780	3,480	3,295	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	4,595	2,345	2,255	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	2,495	1,295	1,200	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,745	855	890	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	2,100	1,030	1,070	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	165	90	80	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	95	120	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,480	735	745	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,480	735	745	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,240	1,165	1,080	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	125	75	50	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	25	15	10	195	95	105
Dutch	505	245	250	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	15	10	10	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,755	905	855	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	20	10	20	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	875	455	410	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	110	50	60	685	345	340
Finnish	25	15	10	240	95	150
Icelandic	55	30	25	190	100	90
Norwegian	410	205	210	1,710	845	870
Swedish	305	170	135	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	30	15	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	1,555	720	835	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	40	15	20	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	10	25	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	115	55	60	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	15	0	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	405	180	225	1,540	735	805
Romanian	25	15	10	180	85	100
Russian	170	70	100	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	995	470	525	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	445	195	250	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	45	20	25	380	220	165
Italian	270	125	145	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	25	20	10	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	85	35	55	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	55	25	25	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	15	0	10	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	20	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	10	10	0	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	10	0	10	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	25	20	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	10	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	25	15	10	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	75	45	25	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	45	30	10	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	30	10	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	15	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	10	0	10	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	25	15	10	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	675	305	370	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	10	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	110	55	50	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	70	40	30	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	25	10	20	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	10	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	10	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	565	250	315	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	150	60	90	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	330	145	180	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	70	35	35
Japanese	25	15	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	25	10	15	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	70	25	50	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	20	10	0	240	115	125
Australian	10	10	10	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	10	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,495	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	2,390	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,105	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,495	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	210	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	3,290	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,495	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	185	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	550	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,170	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,575	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,495	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	675	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	655	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	390	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	450	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,325	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,495	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,425	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,490	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	3,385	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,495	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	130	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,060	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	480	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	685	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	325	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	505	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	310	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,495	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,345	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	150	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,495	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,040	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,365	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,495	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	225	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	875	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	745	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	795	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	555	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	180	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	90	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,480	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,915	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	570	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	500	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,390	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.2	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,611	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,528	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,565	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,532	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,105	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.0	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.2	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,300	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,265	3,775	3,495	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,695	915	780	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,450	1,220	1,230	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,120	1,635	1,480	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	890	755	140	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	280	195	85	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	610	560	55	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,320	540	780	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	135	55	80	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	765	280	480	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	610	215	395	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	10	15	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	20	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	90	40	55	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,450	2,820	2,635	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	950	505	440	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,775	890	885	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,735	1,425	1,310	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	645	105	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	230	170	60	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	520	470	45	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,160	490	675	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	115	45	70	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	710	250	455	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	555	185	375	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	10	10	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	20	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	85	40	50	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,265	3,775	3,490	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,135	2,010	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	295	55	245	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	295	55	240	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	10	40	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	35	0	35	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	40	15	25	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	0	1,325	740	585
54. History	0	0	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	170	35	135	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	15	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	35	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	35	10	30	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	40	20	25	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	545	130	415	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	20	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	525	130	395	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	20	30	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	20	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	10	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	30	10	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,035	965	65	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	275	200	75
14. Engineering	55	40	15	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	170	160	15	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	280	275	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	410	395	15	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	95	85	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	140	40	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	30	20	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	110	20	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	420	75	345	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	395	60	330	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	290	155	135	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	150	25	125	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	45	40	10	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	90	90	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,455	2,820	2,635	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,720	1,395	1,325	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	265	40	225	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	265	45	225	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	35	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	40	15	25	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	10	835	475	355
54. History	0	0	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	140	30	110	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	15	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	25	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	35	10	30	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	35	15	20	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	500	115	385	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	20	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	475	110	360	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	20	25	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	15	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	30	0	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	10	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	885	820	60	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	40	25	20	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	150	10	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	260	255	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	310	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	75	65	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	20	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	95	20	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	360	75	285	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	330	60	270	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	155	110	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	125	25	100	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	40	45	0	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	80	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,265	3,775	3,495	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,145	2,135	2,010	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,120	1,640	1,480	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	2,805	1,500	1,310	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	1,945	1,030	915	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	860	465	395	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	315	140	175	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	25	10	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	175	65	110	820	305	515
India	15	15	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	70	30	40	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,455	2,820	2,635	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,720	1,395	1,330	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,735	1,430	1,310	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	2,460	1,305	1,150	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	1,680	895	785	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	780	410	375	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	125	155	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	20	10	1,375	725	650
Philippines	170	65	110	765	295	470
India	15	15	10	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	60	20	35	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,265	3,770	3,495	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	5,775	3,220	2,550	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	5,030	2,760	2,270	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	745	460	285	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	1,495	555	940	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	79.5	85.4	73.0	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	69.2	73.2	64.9	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	12.9	14.3	11.2	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,265	3,770	3,495	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,285	470	820	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	5,980	3,305	2,675	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,825	1,715	1,110	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,155	1,590	1,565	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.8	41.2	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,770	3,220	2,555	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	15	60	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,695	3,205	2,490	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	5,015	2,815	2,205	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	675	385	290	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,770	3,220	2,550	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	15	60	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,695	3,200	2,490	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	585	345	240	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	650	100	550	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	215	80	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	215	25	185	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	415	125	285	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	85	15	65	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	470	830	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,305	1,195	110	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	375	325	50	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	465	375	85	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,770	3,220	2,550	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	15	65	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,695	3,205	2,495	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	200	165	35	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	780	655	125	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	55	40	15	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	535	430	110	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	530	400	120	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	105	60	40	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	730	275	455	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	375	295	85	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	20	10	10	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	80	10	70	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	105	70	40	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	215	90	125	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	155	90	65	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	275	35	240	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	350	40	310	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	75	40	35	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	575	220	355	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	280	135	140	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	255	135	120	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,030	2,760	2,270	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	205	35	175	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	770	615	150	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	4,050	2,100	1,945	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,050	2,100	1,945	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,570	1,765	1,805	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	165	110	55	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	300	225	70	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	20	0	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,815	2,720	2,095	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,125	2,425	1,705	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	275	130	140	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	70	45	30	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	285	85	200	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	30	20	10	315	260	55
Other method	40	15	25	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,815	2,725	2,090	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	3,400	1,705	1,695	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	765	495	270	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	180	120	60	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	125	115	10	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	345	290	60	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,815	2,720	2,095	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	500	395	105	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,065	810	250	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,230	740	490	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	940	330	605	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	430	135	295	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	655	310	345	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,170	3,410	2,760	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	6,140	3,390	2,750	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	6,120	3,385	2,740	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	6,105	3,380	2,725	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	15	0	15	945	310	640
Non-official languages	15	10	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	10	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	20	15	655	230	420
English and French	10	10	10	480	135	340
English and non-official language	15	10	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,175	3,410	2,765	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	6,000	3,320	2,680	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	25	0	20	1,115	405	710
French	70	45	25	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	70	40	30	995	475	520
Aboriginal	10	0	10	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	65	40	25	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,335	4,840	4,490	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	7,505	3,900	3,610	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,830	945	885	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,170	620	550	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	655	320	330	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	625	310	315	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	430	205	220	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	190	100	95	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	40	15	20	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,710	4,550	4,155	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	4,275	2,215	2,060	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	4,430	2,335	2,100	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,220	1,190	1,030	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	2,215	1,150	1,070	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,940	1,010	930	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	640	600	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	695	375	325	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	270	135	140	6,370	3,410	2,965