Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	975	535	440
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	105	50	50
85 years and over	340	135	205	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	5	5	5
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	1,230	615	620	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	345	155	185	405	185	215
Divorced	595	285	315	440	190	255
Widowed	600	100	505	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	30	5	25	60	35	20
English and French	400	180	220	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	140	65	75	580	340	240
English and French	10	5	5	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	160	75	90	595	350	240
Non-official languages	925	425	495	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	60	45	15
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	5	0	5	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	5	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	5	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	270	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	40	30	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	25	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	15	15	0
Russian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	70	40	30
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	25	15	10	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	80	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	80	40	35
Bengali	5	5	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Urdu	5	5	0	25	15	15
Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Spanish	45	15	25	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	50	20	30
Chinese languages	55	20	30	50	20	30
Cantonese	30	10	15	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	5	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	155	75	80	735	370	365
English and French	20	10	10	25	10	15
English and non-official language	130	65	70	685	355	335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	45	10	35	345	190	155
Non-official languages	370	180	185	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	5	0	5	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	15	5	10
Chinese languages	25	10	15	15	5	10
Cantonese	15	5	5	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	610	305	305
English and French	15	10	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	195	85	105	585	290	295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	130	60	70	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	60	30	30	240	130	110
Non-official language	360	170	195	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	115	50	65	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	435	215	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	240	110	135	1,495	830	665
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	565	310	255	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	0	0	0
65 years and over	240	90	150	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	0	0	0
65 years and over	20	10	15	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	305	140	170	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	85	60	30
Amharic	0	10	0	20	20	0
Arabic	0	0	10	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	565	290	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	75	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	25	15	10
Russian	20	10	10	35	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	150	70	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	25	15	10	15	0	0
Dutch	50	20	30	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	95	50	40
Bengali	0	10	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	55	35	20	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	25	20	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	40	20	20
Portuguese	40	15	20	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	75	30	40	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	0	0	10	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	135	60	75
American Sign Language	10	0	0	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	80	40	40
Chinese languages	15	10	10	75	40	40
Cantonese	15	10	10	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	915	485	435
Before 1981	450	245	205	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	920	485	430
Under 5 years	85	50	35	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	435	225	215
45 years and over	70	30	40	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	920	485	430
Americas	150	65	85	160	75	85
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexico	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	45	25	25
Europe	365	180	180	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	65	35	35	25	15	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	0	10	0	10
Netherlands	35	15	20	10	0	0
Poland	15	10	10	15	10	0
Portugal	30	10	15	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	30	15	10
Africa	15	0	10	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	105	60	40
Asia	350	145	205	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	185	75	105	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	30	15	15
Philippines	75	25	50	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	165	75	90
Americas	0	0	10	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	35	20	20	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	10	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	190	90	100
Métis	430	215	210	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	115	60	55
Chinese	25	10	10	75	30	45
Black	50	10	35	330	180	150
Filipino	80	20	55	230	95	135
Latin American	15	0	20	40	20	20
Arab	0	0	0	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	60	20	40	10	10	10
Japanese	25	10	15	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	690	345	350
Inuit	0	0	0	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	455	190	265	185	95	95
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	1,815	960	860
Acadian	0	0	0	105	50	55
American	175	80	95	230	120	110
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	1,625	825	800
Irish	1,805	950	850	1,745	895	850
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	280	155	130	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	355	200	150
French origins	1,365	605	760	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	975	470	505
Austrian	80	35	45	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	30	20	15
Dutch	495	260	235	190	90	105
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	675	335	340
Danish	80	55	25	290	145	150
Finnish	100	55	50	50	25	25
Icelandic	70	30	40	30	10	25
Norwegian	405	200	205	145	70	80
Swedish	345	175	175	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	515	260	255
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	130	50	80	45	20	25
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	145	90	55
Romanian	140	65	70	20	10	15
Russian	280	115	160	100	60	40
Slovak	10	0	10	15	10	0
Ukrainian	705	365	340	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	450	225	225	420	215	205
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	20	10	0
Italian	280	145	140	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	115	60	55
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	10	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	10	0	10	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	240	120	120
Asian origins	625	265	360	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	40	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	15	10	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	115	50	70
Filipino	80	30	55	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	15	0	0
Australian	35	15	25	10	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	25	10	15
Master's degree	125	60	65	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	25	10	15
Master's degree	115	50	65	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	240	50	190	1,005	290	715
13. Education	240	45	190	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	160	85	75
Humanities	120	55	65	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	40	30	10
54. History	10	0	10	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	25	0	25
42. Psychology	25	15	10	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	140	90	50
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	45	30	15
14. Engineering	85	75	0	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	365	350	15
48. Precision production	155	155	0	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	195	150	50
Health and related fields	595	105	490	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	505	465	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	175	40	135	905	260	650
13. Education	175	40	135	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	140	75	70
Humanities	95	35	60	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	30	25	10
54. History	10	10	10	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	25	10	20
42. Psychology	15	10	10	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	135	85	50
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	45	25	15
14. Engineering	75	70	10	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	305	290	10
48. Precision production	105	105	0	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	175	135	45
Health and related fields	430	85	345	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	120	60	55
Philippines	20	10	10	135	45	85
India	10	0	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	90	40	50	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	105	55	45
Philippines	20	10	15	120	40	80
India	10	0	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	40	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	410	285	130	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	595	440	160
22 Utilities	25	10	10	285	240	40
23 Construction	350	310	40	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	385	245	135
61 Educational services	285	115	165	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	460	255	205
91 Public administration	230	95	135	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	170	75	100	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	260	180	80	105	50	50
Walked	310	120	190	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	80	60	25	20	15	10
Other method	60	40	20	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	0	10	0	70	40	35
Non-official languages	10	0	0	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	285	145	140
English and French	15	0	10	15	10	10
English and non-official language	15	10	10	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	0	0	0	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	10	0	10	355	210	140
Non-official language	40	10	25	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	25	0	20	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	1,755	815	940	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	610	260	355	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	545	235	310	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	990	480	510
External migrants	65	20	45	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	1,655	780	875	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	190	80	120	185	80	105