Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Coast--Northern Peninsula--Labrador [Economic region], Newfoundland and Labrador and Yuquot 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Coast--Northern Peninsula--Labrador Newfoundland and Labrador [Economic region]			Yuquot 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , West Coast--Northern Peninsula--Labrador [Economic region], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : West Coast--Northern Peninsula--Labrador [Economic region], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Yuquot 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	105,205	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	105,358	...	...	10	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	-50.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	53,311	...	...	2	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,951	...	...	2	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	6.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	300,056.07	...	...	0.83	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	105,205	51,755	53,450	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15,485	7,975	7,510	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,720	2,420	2,305	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,420	2,865	2,555	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,340	2,690	2,645	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	69,030	33,830	35,200	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,740	2,930	2,810	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,350	2,690	2,660	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,330	2,615	2,715	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	5,550	2,655	2,895	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,780	2,700	3,085	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,825	3,315	3,510	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	7,995	3,880	4,120	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,855	4,355	4,505	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,925	4,415	4,515	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	8,680	4,290	4,395	x	x	x
65 years and over	20,690	9,950	10,745	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	7,550	3,790	3,760	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,315	2,595	2,725	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,545	1,740	1,800	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,375	1,105	1,270	x	x	x
85 years and over	1,905	720	1,190	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,280	530	750	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	485	170	315	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	140	25	110	x	x	x
100 years and over	10	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.4	14.1	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.6	65.4	65.9	x	x	x
65 years and over	19.7	19.2	20.1	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.8	1.4	2.2	x	x	x
Average age of the population	43.8	43.3	44.3	x	x	x
Median age of the population	46.7	46.4	47.0	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,950	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	34,495	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	170	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,600	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,470	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,905	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,840	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,245	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	685	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,950	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	10,820	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	17,820	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,570	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,475	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,260	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	103,600	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	89,720	43,780	45,940	x	x	x
Married or living common law	56,230	28,130	28,105	x	x	x
Married	45,380	22,720	22,660	x	x	x
Living common law	10,845	5,410	5,440	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	33,490	15,655	17,840	x	x	x
Never married	21,385	11,510	9,875	x	x	x
Separated	1,695	790	905	x	x	x
Divorced	4,480	2,000	2,480	x	x	x
Widowed	5,935	1,355	4,580	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,950	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	19,060	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,495	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,990	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,950	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	27,645	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	22,220	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,425	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,310	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,185	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,125	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,640	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	15,625	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	12,015	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,085	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,630	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,300	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,310	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,430	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,410	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,605	7,465	8,140	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,950	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	31,035	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,920	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,110	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	940	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,975	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	10,820	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,150	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	104,400	51,370	53,035	x	x	x
English only	99,355	49,210	50,145	x	x	x
French only	55	30	25	x	x	x
English and French	4,815	2,055	2,755	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	180	80	105	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	104,405	51,370	53,035	x	x	x
English	103,260	50,760	52,495	x	x	x
French	890	490	405	x	x	x
English and French	95	50	45	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	165	75	95	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	935	510	425	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.8	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	104,405	51,370	53,035	x	x	x
Single responses	103,990	51,180	52,805	x	x	x
Official languages	100,175	49,280	50,900	x	x	x
English	99,215	48,760	50,455	x	x	x
French	960	520	445	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,810	1,900	1,910	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	2,550	1,235	1,310	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	2,110	1,020	1,090	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,105	1,020	1,090	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	1,505	725	780	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	600	295	310	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	435	215	220	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	395	185	205	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,265	670	595	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	55	35	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	90	50	35	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	85	50	30	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	445	215	230	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	415	195	215	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	15	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	10	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	530	305	230	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	70	30	40	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	70	30	35	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	5	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Russian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	135	80	55	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	5	10	x	x	x
Danish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	20	15	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	90	55	35	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	190	115	80	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	185	105	75	x	x	x
Bengali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	5	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	x	x	x
Sindhi	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	45	30	20	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	120	70	55	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Portuguese	30	20	5	x	x	x
Romanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Spanish	70	40	30	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages	80	45	45	x	x	x
Cantonese	45	25	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	25	10	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	5	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	420	190	230	x	x	x
English and French	170	65	100	x	x	x
English and non-official language	230	110	120	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	104,405	51,370	53,035	x	x	x
Single responses	103,860	51,110	52,745	x	x	x
Official languages	101,310	49,815	51,490	x	x	x
English	100,920	49,615	51,310	x	x	x
French	390	205	180	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,550	1,300	1,255	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	1,905	945	960	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	1,800	890	905	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,800	890	905	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	1,195	600	600	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	600	290	305	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	110	55	50	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	105	55	50	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	645	350	300	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	45	25	20	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	260	135	120	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	250	135	120	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	5	x	x	x
Telugu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	220	120	100	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Russian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	5	10	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	5	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	10	5	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	115	65	50	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	115	70	50	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	35	20	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	25	15	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	30	20	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Cantonese	30	15	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	5	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	540	255	285	x	x	x
English and French	115	55	60	x	x	x
English and non-official language	425	200	220	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	104,405	51,370	53,035	x	x	x
None	101,450	49,935	51,515	x	x	x
English	1,135	580	550	x	x	x
French	790	345	445	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,005	485	520	x	x	x
Aboriginal	610	275	330	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	405	205	190	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5	10	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	88,145	43,060	45,085	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,915	41,685	43,235	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,863	39,470	24,845	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,945	41,685	43,260	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,087	35,041	23,198	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,295	35,590	33,700	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,101	37,883	22,632	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,535	29,765	35,775	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,232	12,097	8,812	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,345	30,715	28,630	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,968	40,382	23,156	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	88,145	43,055	45,095	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,930	41,720	43,215	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,844	52,971	33,067	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,970	41,725	43,245	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,368	43,241	27,773	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,255	35,535	33,720	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,783	52,762	32,270	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,430	29,890	35,540	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,329	11,215	9,583	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,345	30,830	28,515	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,675	53,589	32,958	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	88,145	43,050	45,090	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	23,205	11,795	11,410	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,254	67,693	46,353	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,546	77,570	53,116	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.4	84.9	75.9	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.9	74.4	65.4	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.6	15.1	24.1	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	88,145	43,060	45,085	x	x	x
Without total income	3,230	1,375	1,855	x	x	x
With total income	84,915	41,685	43,235	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.8	95.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,995	4,120	6,880	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	16,590	6,460	10,135	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,880	5,425	8,460	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,575	5,070	5,505	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,910	4,070	3,835	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,340	3,130	2,210	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,170	2,505	1,665	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,125	1,850	1,280	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,785	1,645	1,145	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,315	1,440	875	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	7,235	5,970	1,265	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	5,440	4,405	1,035	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,790	1,560	230	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	88,145	43,060	45,090	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,205	1,375	1,830	x	x	x
With after-tax income	84,945	41,685	43,255	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.8	95.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,300	4,170	7,130	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	17,545	6,805	10,740	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	16,220	6,655	9,565	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,970	6,065	5,905	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,085	4,510	3,575	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,530	3,315	2,220	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,185	2,490	1,695	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,350	2,125	1,230	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,755	5,560	1,195	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,285	1,705	580	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,600	1,365	235	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,870	2,485	385	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	88,145	43,060	45,090	x	x	x
Without employment income	28,805	12,345	16,460	x	x	x
With employment income	59,345	30,715	28,630	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	67.3	71.3	63.5	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,220	3,760	4,460	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,385	2,070	3,315	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,340	4,110	5,230	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,755	2,815	3,940	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,255	2,520	2,735	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,660	2,245	2,420	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,485	2,005	1,480	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,060	1,790	1,265	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,460	1,450	1,015	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	10,725	7,960	2,765	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,455	1,420	1,040	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,040	1,295	745	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,225	5,250	980	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,950	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,513	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,828	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,825	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,577	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,322	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,125	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,572	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,060	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,950	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,792	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,377	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,820	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,692	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,898	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,135	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,533	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,611	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,950	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	680	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,335	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,355	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,350	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,235	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,575	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,000	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,690	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,705	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,145	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,905	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,590	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,285	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,090	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,745	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,295	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,325	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,750	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,370	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,950	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	685	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,350	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,425	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,570	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,470	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,260	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,075	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,015	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,835	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,355	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,995	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,640	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,300	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,910	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,390	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,695	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,830	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,350	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,111	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,621	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,490	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,650	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,598	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,285	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,797	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,638	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,660	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,538	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,586	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,330	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,273	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,337	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,490	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,233	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,374	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,310	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,381	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,050	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,625	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,213	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,973	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,270	6,390	6,880	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,776	30,410	23,357	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,334	27,431	22,684	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,300	6,370	6,930	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,590	46,624	33,120	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,688	38,223	23,758	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	103,600	51,015	52,585	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,080	24,980	28,100	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	9,345	4,290	5,055	x	x	x
In the second decile	13,795	6,080	7,715	x	x	x
In the third decile	10,380	4,955	5,420	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	10,070	4,925	5,135	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	9,495	4,720	4,775	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	50,525	26,040	24,485	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	9,940	5,070	4,875	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,065	5,055	5,010	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	10,485	5,365	5,115	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	10,920	5,675	5,255	x	x	x
In the top decile	9,110	4,880	4,230	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	101,645	50,060	51,585	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	18,055	9,265	8,790	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,465	2,810	2,660	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	64,085	31,280	32,810	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,505	9,515	9,990	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,905	7,495	9,415	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,530	1,765	1,770	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,145	590	560	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	8,270	3,530	4,735	x	x	x
65 years and over	5,105	2,200	2,910	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.6	15.0	18.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	19.6	19.1	20.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	21.0	21.0	21.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.9	11.3	14.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	26.2	23.1	29.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,950	2,370	2,580	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,080	555	525	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	315	170	145	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,720	1,915	x	x	x
65 years and over	235	90	140	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.7	5.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.0	6.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	6.0	5.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.5	5.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.9	1.4	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	103,600	51,020	52,580	x	x	x
Official languages	103,455	50,950	52,500	x	x	x
English	103,405	50,930	52,475	x	x	x
French	4,800	1,955	2,845	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,790	2,385	2,405	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	2,850	1,365	1,485	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	2,215	1,065	1,150	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,195	1,060	1,135	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	1,570	760	810	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	655	315	350	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	15	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	15	10	15	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	640	300	340	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	575	255	320	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	65	45	20	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,945	1,020	925	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	95	70	x	x	x
Berber languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	160	90	65	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	145	80	65	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	525	240	285	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	10	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	240	280	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	70	40	30	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tamil	25	15	10	x	x	x
Telugu	30	15	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,000	550	455	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	110	45	60	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	110	50	60	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	30	20	10	x	x	x
Russian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	315	175	140	x	x	x
Afrikaans	35	15	10	x	x	x
Danish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	25	10	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	235	130	105	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	15	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	285	165	120	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	280	160	120	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	50	30	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	0	10	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	85	60	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Urdu	100	60	40	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	350	205	150	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	65	35	25	x	x	x
Portuguese	75	45	25	x	x	x
Romanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	215	120	100	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	0	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	20	20	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	50	25	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	10	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	55	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages	85	50	30	x	x	x
Cantonese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	50	30	15	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	35	20	20	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	103,600	51,020	52,585	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,245	50,280	51,965	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,610	9,520	9,090	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,635	40,760	42,870	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,360	740	620	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	103,600	51,020	52,580	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	101,155	49,735	51,425	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,965	1,005	960	x	x	x
Before 1981	635	325	315	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	160	85	75	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	160	85	75	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	360	180	180	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	135	70	60	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	225	110	120	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	640	330	315	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	480	280	200	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,965	1,005	960	x	x	x
Under 5 years	270	110	165	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	350	180	170	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	360	165	190	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	800	445	355	x	x	x
45 years and over	185	105	80	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,960	1,005	960	x	x	x
Americas	330	150	180	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	25	10	15	x	x	x
Mexico	15	0	10	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	245	115	130	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	x	x	x
Europe	795	425	370	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	10	0	10	x	x	x
France	20	10	10	x	x	x
Germany	120	55	60	x	x	x
Greece	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hungary	20	0	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	10	x	x	x
Italy	10	10	0	x	x	x
Netherlands	30	15	15	x	x	x
Poland	15	0	10	x	x	x
Portugal	35	30	10	x	x	x
Romania	0	10	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	25	0	15	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	15	10	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	410	215	195	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	45	35	10	x	x	x
Africa	165	85	80	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	10	x	x	x
Egypt	55	25	30	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	15	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	10	x	x	x
Asia	665	335	330	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	30	40	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	x	x	x
India	75	50	25	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	60	35	20	x	x	x
Philippines	350	155	195	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	35	20	15	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	640	325	315	x	x	x
Americas	70	25	45	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	15	0	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	25	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	x	x	x
Europe	75	40	35	x	x	x
France	15	10	10	x	x	x
Germany	15	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	x	x	x
Africa	90	45	50	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	55	25	30	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	400	220	190	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	20	15	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	15	15	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	10	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Philippines	290	145	145	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	103,600	51,020	52,580	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,545	1,325	1,215	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,105	1,010	1,095	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	98,950	48,675	50,270	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,355	700	660	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	940	485	455	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	435	295	140	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	510	190	315	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	395	205	185	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	15	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	103,600	51,020	52,580	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	31,325	15,395	15,925	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	29,140	14,255	14,885	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	19,050	9,280	9,775	x	x	x
Métis	5,005	2,510	2,495	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	5,080	2,470	2,615	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	365	205	160	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	1,815	935	885	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	72,275	35,620	36,650	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	103,600	51,015	52,580	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	14,285	6,925	7,360	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	89,315	44,095	45,220	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	103,600	51,020	52,585	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	13,755	6,850	6,910	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	13,125	6,515	6,610	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	8,380	4,115	4,255	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	1,720	895	820	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	3,025	1,495	1,525	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	635	340	295	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	40	15	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	190	95	90	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	365	205	155	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	40	15	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	21,885	10,620	11,265	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	20,730	10,080	10,655	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	17,045	8,230	8,815	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,575	815	760	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,110	1,030	1,080	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	1,150	545	610	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	295	120	180	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	345	185	160	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	470	230	245	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,955	33,545	34,410	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	103,600	51,020	52,580	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,555	800	755	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	375	205	170	x	x	x
Chinese	135	75	60	x	x	x
Black	205	110	100	x	x	x
Filipino	575	275	305	x	x	x
Latin American	30	15	20	x	x	x
Arab	130	65	60	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	25	20	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	15	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	102,050	50,225	51,825	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	103,600	51,020	52,580	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	35,645	17,470	18,175	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	26,380	12,795	13,580	x	x	x
Inuit	6,585	3,270	3,310	x	x	x
Métis	4,550	2,310	2,230	x	x	x
Other North American origins	51,030	25,135	25,900	x	x	x
Acadian	85	45	45	x	x	x
American	300	130	165	x	x	x
Canadian	50,375	24,805	25,570	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	515	280	230	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Québécois	30	20	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	52,090	25,595	26,490	x	x	x
British Isles origins	46,265	22,665	23,600	x	x	x
Channel Islander	20	15	10	x	x	x
Cornish	10	10	10	x	x	x
English	36,125	17,680	18,450	x	x	x
Irish	13,750	6,625	7,130	x	x	x
Manx	20	15	0	x	x	x
Scottish	7,370	3,475	3,900	x	x	x
Welsh	600	295	300	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	705	325	370	x	x	x
French origins	11,465	5,495	5,970	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	11,465	5,495	5,970	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,215	1,150	1,060	x	x	x
Austrian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Dutch	435	235	195	x	x	x
Flemish	30	10	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,770	935	835	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	30	20	10	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	755	395	365	x	x	x
Danish	85	55	35	x	x	x
Finnish	30	0	15	x	x	x
Icelandic	35	25	15	x	x	x
Norwegian	440	220	220	x	x	x
Swedish	110	55	60	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	40	30	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	600	270	335	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	25	20	10	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	x	x	x
Estonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Latvian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	275	105	165	x	x	x
Romanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Russian	110	55	55	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	170	90	80	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	x	x	x
Southern European origins	865	435	430	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	40	25	20	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	35	30	10	x	x	x
Italian	320	140	180	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	30	25	10	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	245	150	100	x	x	x
Serbian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	210	110	105	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	235	125	115	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	90	55	35	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	140	75	70	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	135	80	55	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	70	35	35	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	70	35	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	10	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	15	0	10	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	15	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	310	155	160	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	70	35	35	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	10	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	85	35	50	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Berber	15	10	10	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	65	30	40	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	65	35	25	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	15	0	10	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	20	15	10	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	130	55	75	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	50	75	x	x	x
Asian origins	1,570	805	760	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	415	225	190	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Iraqi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	260	115	150	x	x	x
Palestinian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	60	40	20	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	405	220	185	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	270	140	130	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	70	55	20	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	30	20	15	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	0	20	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	740	365	380	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	170	95	70	x	x	x
Filipino	595	280	310	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	10	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	25	20	10	x	x	x
Australian	15	10	10	x	x	x
New Zealander	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,950	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	33,180	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	10,360	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,950	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	590	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	43,365	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,955	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,375	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,220	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,285	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,050	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,950	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,885	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	7,485	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	7,815	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,645	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,115	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,955	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,600	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	350	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,950	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	42,860	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,090	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,950	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	8,240	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,625	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,685	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,375	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,615	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,345	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,955	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	40,225	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,730	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,950	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,230	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,090	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	630	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,950	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,140	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,685	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,435	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,315	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,720	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,740	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,890	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,030	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	43,455	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	36,920	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,540	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,900	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,135	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	603	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	862	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	184,830	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	206,244	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,350	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	730	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	752	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	88,145	43,055	45,095	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	24,135	12,000	12,135	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,420	9,460	11,960	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,590	21,590	20,995	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,055	8,135	2,925	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,845	3,595	2,245	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,215	4,530	680	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,085	8,840	11,245	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,910	760	1,150	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,535	3,865	5,675	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,660	2,530	4,125	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	480	205	280	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,925	810	1,105	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	125	60	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,580	27,980	29,600	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,735	5,600	5,135	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,935	5,705	7,235	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,910	16,685	17,225	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,295	6,070	2,225	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,515	2,795	1,720	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,780	3,275	505	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,615	7,155	9,460	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,210	515	695	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,790	2,945	4,845	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	5,375	1,925	3,450	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	385	155	235	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	140	95	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,655	630	1,020	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	95	45	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	88,150	43,050	45,095	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,560	21,465	24,095	x	x	x
Education	3,610	1,100	2,510	x	x	x
13. Education	3,610	1,105	2,510	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	610	290	315	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	115	25	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	470	180	290	x	x	x
Humanities	1,150	460	690	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	235	80	155	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	365	90	280	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	65	25	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	125	95	x	x	x
54. History	115	70	40	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,245	560	1,685	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	40	70	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	875	65	815	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	225	90	135	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	30	x	x	x
42. Psychology	380	90	295	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	555	240	310	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,100	1,500	6,605	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	55	0	50	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	75	355	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,625	1,430	6,195	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	620	320	300	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	235	105	125	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	190	105	90	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	135	90	45	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,175	525	650	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,020	440	580	x	x	x
25. Library science	50	15	40	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	70	35	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,365	11,285	1,075	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	x	x	x
14. Engineering	700	580	120	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,395	1,920	475	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	4,095	3,920	180	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,775	3,565	210	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,390	1,300	95	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,165	755	410	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	85	120	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	960	670	290	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,880	960	4,920	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	125	100	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,555	790	4,765	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	40	50	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,670	3,830	1,840	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,850	405	1,445	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	25	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	580	445	135	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	3,215	2,950	265	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,575	27,985	29,595	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,665	11,300	12,370	x	x	x
Education	2,455	680	1,780	x	x	x
13. Education	2,455	680	1,775	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	480	225	255	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	75	25	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	375	145	230	x	x	x
Humanities	805	315	490	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	30	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	150	40	110	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	70	195	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	45	20	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	85	60	x	x	x
54. History	90	50	40	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,945	450	1,490	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	30	60	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	760	60	695	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	205	75	130	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	20	30	x	x	x
42. Psychology	320	55	260	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	490	200	295	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,860	1,175	5,685	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	0	40	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	55	320	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,440	1,125	5,320	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	485	235	255	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	90	115	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	70	75	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	90	50	35	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	20	15	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,080	480	600	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	955	410	550	x	x	x
25. Library science	40	10	25	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	55	30	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,420	8,595	825	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	10	x	x	x
14. Engineering	550	465	85	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,940	1,540	400	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,075	2,960	115	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,815	2,660	150	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,025	960	70	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	990	635	360	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	170	65	110	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	815	570	250	x	x	x
Health and related fields	4,770	740	4,025	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	115	75	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,505	590	3,915	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	40	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,625	3,160	1,460	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,505	325	1,180	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	480	380	95	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	2,620	2,435	185	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	88,145	43,055	45,090	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,560	21,460	24,100	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	42,585	21,590	21,000	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	41,220	20,865	20,350	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	34,470	17,375	17,095	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	6,745	3,490	3,265	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,370	725	645	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	295	165	130	x	x	x
Philippines	380	170	210	x	x	x
India	60	35	25	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	230	145	90	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	x	x	x
France	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other	390	205	180	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,580	27,980	29,595	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,670	11,295	12,370	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,905	16,680	17,225	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	32,795	16,095	16,695	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	27,145	13,275	13,865	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	5,650	2,820	2,830	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,120	590	530	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	115	90	x	x	x
Philippines	355	160	190	x	x	x
India	60	30	25	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	120	60	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	x	x	x
France	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other	315	155	160	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	88,150	43,055	45,095	x	x	x
In the labour force	50,350	26,065	24,290	x	x	x
Employed	40,125	19,830	20,295	x	x	x
Unemployed	10,230	6,235	3,995	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	37,790	16,990	20,805	x	x	x
Participation rate	57.1	60.5	53.9	x	x	x
Employment rate	45.5	46.1	45.0	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	20.3	23.9	16.4	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	88,145	43,050	45,095	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,950	14,380	18,570	x	x	x
Worked	55,195	28,675	26,525	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,515	11,995	11,520	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,675	16,680	14,995	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.2	36.4	38.1	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,355	26,065	24,290	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,285	700	590	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,075	25,370	23,700	x	x	x
Employee	46,665	23,960	22,705	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,405	1,410	990	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,350	26,065	24,290	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,285	695	590	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,070	25,365	23,705	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	3,785	2,175	1,605	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,390	1,195	4,190	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,300	1,850	450	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,790	650	3,135	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,615	1,805	4,810	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	655	255	400	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,220	3,995	7,225	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,420	9,740	680	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,925	2,410	515	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,980	1,290	685	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,355	26,065	24,290	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,285	700	590	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,070	25,370	23,700	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,175	1,665	510	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,885	2,405	480	x	x	x
22 Utilities	720	590	130	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,370	4,795	575	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,905	1,965	945	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,060	790	275	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,520	2,770	3,750	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,220	1,540	675	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	455	285	165	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	740	180	555	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	445	240	200	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,120	565	555	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	35	25	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,370	760	610	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,510	1,110	2,400	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,525	1,235	6,285	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	610	310	305	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,615	1,140	2,475	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,980	880	1,095	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,790	2,095	1,695	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,125	19,830	20,290	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,645	690	950	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	70	55	15	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,390	3,335	1,060	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	34,025	15,755	18,265	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,020	15,755	18,270	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,470	9,505	11,965	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,920	4,395	5,520	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,765	1,185	580	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	870	665	200	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,415	19,085	19,330	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	30,735	15,155	15,585	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,735	1,100	1,635	x	x	x
Public transit	915	680	235	x	x	x
Walked	2,265	945	1,310	x	x	x
Bicycle	70	65	10	x	x	x
Other method	1,690	1,145	550	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,415	19,090	19,325	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	23,400	10,685	12,715	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	8,580	4,430	4,145	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	3,060	1,775	1,290	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,275	645	635	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,095	1,550	540	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,415	19,090	19,330	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,170	1,575	595	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,145	3,685	1,460	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,025	6,885	6,145	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,835	3,465	6,370	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,365	1,040	2,330	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,865	2,440	2,430	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,685	29,345	27,340	x	x	x
Single responses	56,530	29,270	27,260	x	x	x
Official languages	56,085	29,055	27,035	x	x	x
English	55,845	28,980	26,865	x	x	x
French	240	75	170	x	x	x
Non-official languages	445	215	225	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	435	205	225	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	415	205	210	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	415	205	210	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	250	125	125	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	165	75	85	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	20	10	15	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	155	75	85	x	x	x
English and French	105	45	65	x	x	x
English and non-official language	50	30	20	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,680	29,340	27,340	x	x	x
None	55,065	28,625	26,435	x	x	x
English	475	200	275	x	x	x
French	635	305	335	x	x	x
Non-official language	495	210	290	x	x	x
Aboriginal	410	160	250	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	90	50	45	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	10	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	102,725	50,585	52,140	x	x	x
Non-movers	92,585	45,665	46,920	x	x	x
Movers	10,135	4,915	5,220	x	x	x
Non-migrants	5,135	2,445	2,690	x	x	x
Migrants	5,000	2,465	2,535	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,800	2,385	2,420	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,330	1,665	1,665	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,470	715	750	x	x	x
External migrants	205	85	115	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	98,800	48,580	50,220	x	x	x
Non-movers	71,320	35,110	36,210	x	x	x
Movers	27,480	13,470	14,010	x	x	x
Non-migrants	13,370	6,475	6,895	x	x	x
Migrants	14,115	6,995	7,115	x	x	x
Internal migrants	13,225	6,530	6,690	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	7,935	3,845	4,090	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	5,290	2,685	2,605	x	x	x
External migrants	890	465	425	x	x	x