Census Profile, 2016 Census
Windsor [Population centre], Quebec and Richmond Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Windsor Quebec [Population centre]			Richmond Centre British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Windsor [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Windsor [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Richmond Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,064	...	...	98,396	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,970 r	...	...	93,863	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,260	...	...	39,532	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,194	...	...	37,103	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,049.2	...	...	2,276.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.83	...	...	43.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,070	2,485	2,580	98,395	46,610	51,790
0 to 14 years	910	495	415	12,975	6,630	6,340
0 to 4 years	310	175	135	4,275	2,145	2,125
5 to 9 years	320	170	145	4,185	2,130	2,060
10 to 14 years	280	150	130	4,515	2,360	2,155
15 to 64 years	3,140	1,570	1,570	67,920	31,990	35,930
15 to 19 years	255	135	115	5,775	3,000	2,775
20 to 24 years	310	165	145	7,000	3,580	3,420
25 to 29 years	275	130	140	7,125	3,525	3,605
30 to 34 years	330	175	155	6,170	2,995	3,175
35 to 39 years	290	145	145	5,380	2,545	2,835
40 to 44 years	275	120	150	6,000	2,545	3,450
45 to 49 years	265	130	140	7,415	3,220	4,195
50 to 54 years	380	200	185	8,130	3,705	4,425
55 to 59 years	430	220	215	7,885	3,565	4,320
60 to 64 years	330	155	175	7,040	3,305	3,730
65 years and over	1,015	420	600	17,505	7,990	9,520
65 to 69 years	255	120	135	6,140	2,900	3,240
70 to 74 years	205	90	110	3,770	1,810	1,955
75 to 79 years	155	60	95	3,055	1,390	1,665
80 to 84 years	165	70	95	2,295	1,050	1,245
85 years and over	230	75	160	2,245	830	1,415
85 to 89 years	150	50	105	1,385	565	820
90 to 94 years	60	15	50	635	210	425
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	185	50	135
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.9	16.1	13.2	14.2	12.2
15 to 64 years	61.9	63.2	60.9	69.0	68.6	69.4
65 years and over	20.0	16.9	23.3	17.8	17.1	18.4
85 years and over	4.5	3.0	6.2	2.3	1.8	2.7
Average age of the population	42.6	40.2	44.8	42.7	41.6	43.7
Median age of the population	42.8	39.6	45.8	44.1	42.2	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,195	...	...	37,100	...	...
Single-detached house	1,135	...	...	13,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	7,030	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,055	...	...	16,710	...	...
Semi-detached house	70	...	...	765	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	5,280	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	350	...	...	1,840	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	600	...	...	8,820	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,195	...	...	37,105	...	...
1 person	765	...	...	8,595	...	...
2 persons	775	...	...	11,765	...	...
3 persons	275	...	...	7,450	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	5,820	...	...
5 or more persons	110	...	...	3,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,810	...	...	97,425	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,160	1,990	2,165	85,420	39,975	45,445
Married or living common law	2,320	1,155	1,160	50,890	24,925	25,960
Married	1,235	610	625	47,420	23,190	24,225
Living common law	1,080	540	540	3,470	1,730	1,735
Not married and not living common law	1,840	835	1,005	34,535	15,055	19,485
Never married	1,125	605	515	24,075	12,315	11,760
Separated	50	20	30	1,625	580	1,040
Divorced	295	115	180	4,750	1,455	3,300
Widowed	365	90	275	4,085	700	3,385
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,375	...	...	28,885	...	...
2 persons	750	...	...	13,375	...	...
3 persons	265	...	...	8,060	...	...
4 persons	260	...	...	5,905	...	...
5 or more persons	105	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,375	...	...	28,890	...	...
Total couple families	1,115	...	...	24,000	...	...
Married couples	580	...	...	22,265	...	...
Common-law couples	540	...	...	1,735	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	260	...	...	4,885	...	...
Female parent	195	...	...	4,130	...	...
Male parent	70	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,120	...	...	24,005	...	...
Couples without children	610	...	...	10,150	...	...
Couples with children	505	...	...	13,850	...	...
1 child	185	...	...	6,720	...	...
2 children	225	...	...	5,655	...	...
3 or more children	100	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	260	...	...	4,885	...	...
1 child	135	...	...	3,220	...	...
2 children	85	...	...	1,350	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	930	440	485	14,770	6,040	8,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,190	...	...	37,105	...	...
One-census-family households	1,365	...	...	25,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	615	...	...	8,685	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	750	...	...	16,780	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	1,660	...	...
Non-census-family households	825	...	...	9,980	...	...
One-person households	765	...	...	8,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	60	...	...	1,390	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,030	2,475	2,555	97,620	46,335	51,280
English only	10	5	5	81,050	39,140	41,915
French only	3,615	1,675	1,940	25	15	10
English and French	1,405	790	615	4,485	2,085	2,400
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	12,060	5,100	6,960
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,030	2,475	2,560	97,620	46,335	51,280
English	145	70	75	84,590	40,755	43,835
French	4,875	2,395	2,480	505	275	225
English and French	5	5	5	595	270	325
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	11,925	5,030	6,900
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	75	75	805	415	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.0	2.9	0.8	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,030	2,475	2,555	97,620	46,335	51,285
Single responses	5,005	2,460	2,545	93,945	44,575	49,365
Official languages	4,985	2,450	2,535	30,345	15,600	14,745
English	145	70	75	29,860	15,335	14,530
French	4,845	2,380	2,455	480	270	215
Non-official languages	15	10	10	63,600	28,970	34,625
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	63,590	28,970	34,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	755	415	345
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	700	385	315
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Arabic	0	0	0	535	295	240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	65	55
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	275	120	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	260	110	150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,045	1,705	2,345
Bikol	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	120	50	70
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	165	75	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	205	90	115
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,355	1,410	1,945
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	175	90	85
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tamil	0	0	0	100	50	50
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	10	6,750	3,235	3,510
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,865	875	990
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,845	870	985
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Czech	0	0	0	85	45	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	150	70	80
Russian	0	0	0	1,075	490	580
Serbian	0	0	0	100	55	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	195	75	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	5	870	440	425
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	55	35	25
Dutch	0	0	0	165	85	80
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	555	270	280
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	150	75	75
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	2,535	1,205	1,330
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,055	970	1,085
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	220	100	125
Hindi	0	0	0	345	150	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,020	490	525
Sindhi	0	0	0	85	35	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Urdu	0	0	0	290	135	155
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	230	235
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	440	215	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	1,275	595	670
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	135	75	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Romanian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Spanish	10	5	5	820	365	455
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,090	410	675
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	595	255	340
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	5	0	49,400	22,510	26,890
Chinese languages	5	5	0	49,315	22,470	26,835
Cantonese	0	0	0	22,870	10,535	12,335
Hakka	0	0	0	210	95	115
Mandarin	0	0	0	23,145	10,480	12,665
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,435	660	775
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	710	295	415
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	900	390	515
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Burmese	0	0	0	75	25	45
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	25	70
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	85	20	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	205	115	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	185	105	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	25	10	15	3,675	1,760	1,915
English and French	25	15	10	120	70	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,465	1,650	1,820
French and non-official language	0	0	5	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	35	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,030	2,475	2,555	97,620	46,335	51,285
Single responses	5,005	2,460	2,550	87,945	41,815	46,125
Official languages	5,000	2,455	2,550	42,030	20,890	21,140
English	95	45	45	41,870	20,805	21,060
French	4,905	2,405	2,495	165	90	80
Non-official languages	5	5	0	45,915	20,925	24,985
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	45,910	20,925	24,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	395	200	190
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	370	190	180
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	295	160	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	20	25
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,755	795	965
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	35	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,580	715	865
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	65	35	30
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	0	3,055	1,405	1,650
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,035	480	550
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,025	480	545
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	30	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Russian	0	0	0	745	345	400
Serbian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,195	550	650
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	920	415	505
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	45	60
Hindi	0	0	0	115	50	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	475	210	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	10	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	75	80
Iranian languages	0	0	0	270	130	140
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	255	120	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	640	290	350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	5	5	0	460	200	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	575	245	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	350	150	195
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	39,380	17,920	21,460
Chinese languages	0	0	0	39,335	17,900	21,440
Cantonese	0	0	0	18,360	8,280	10,080
Hakka	0	0	0	70	30	40
Mandarin	5	0	0	19,200	8,855	10,345
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	690	315	370
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	385	165	220
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	620	245	370
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	95	50	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	90	50	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	10	9,670	4,520	5,155
English and French	20	10	10	60	35	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	9,520	4,435	5,085
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,030	2,475	2,555	97,615	46,335	51,285
None	4,730	2,310	2,415	68,780	32,845	35,930
English	230	125	110	15,075	7,110	7,960
French	55	30	25	395	175	220
Non-official language	10	5	5	12,795	5,940	6,855
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	10	5	5	12,775	5,930	6,845
English and French	0	0	0	40	25	20
English and non-official language	5	0	0	420	180	240
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	60	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,900	1,905	2,000	84,470	39,635	44,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,785	1,845	1,940	80,475	37,705	42,770
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,648	37,786	26,027	24,467	28,495	21,742
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,790	1,845	1,940	80,610	37,840	42,775
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,384	32,563	23,963	22,949	25,776	21,018
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,305	1,675	1,630	71,285	33,820	37,460
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,552	34,987	22,389	24,852	29,881	20,984
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,935	1,325	1,605	58,985	24,885	34,100
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,611	7,512	9,531	1,444	720	2,145
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,755	1,445	1,310	54,340	26,915	27,430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,800	35,084	25,392	28,272	32,082	24,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,920	1,915	2,005	84,450	39,660	44,785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,785	1,860	1,925	80,520	37,660	42,865
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,569	43,981	29,414	37,803	44,261	32,130
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,785	1,860	1,930	80,660	37,790	42,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,256	36,535	26,161	31,687	35,912	27,962
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,290	1,680	1,605	71,340	33,725	37,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,558	41,551	25,197	38,225	45,709	31,515
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,970	1,370	1,600	59,105	24,995	34,110
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,451	8,682	10,111	5,363	5,005	5,626
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,785	1,470	1,320	54,300	26,935	27,365
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,889	41,853	27,131	40,247	47,174	33,428
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,925	1,920	2,005	84,450	39,660	44,790
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,185	670	515	21,225	11,810	9,415
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,656	46,797	36,804	51,367	55,862	47,126
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,850	54,365	39,422	63,872	71,306	54,552
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.9	85.4	72.3	89.5	92.3	86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.4	72.1	63.6	71.5	75.5	66.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.2	14.5	27.7	10.5	7.7	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,900	1,900	2,000	84,470	39,635	44,830
Without total income	115	55	60	3,995	1,935	2,065
With total income	3,785	1,850	1,940	80,475	37,705	42,770
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.4	97.0	95.3	95.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	395	155	240	18,890	8,155	10,735
$10,000 to $19,999	730	255	475	16,240	6,820	9,415
$20,000 to $29,999	680	295	385	10,160	4,450	5,710
$30,000 to $39,999	590	295	295	8,185	3,645	4,535
$40,000 to $49,999	490	255	235	6,605	3,110	3,490
$50,000 to $59,999	295	175	125	5,095	2,485	2,610
$60,000 to $69,999	225	130	90	3,975	2,140	1,830
$70,000 to $79,999	135	90	45	2,840	1,570	1,275
$80,000 to $89,999	115	85	30	2,185	1,200	985
$90,000 to $99,999	50	40	10	1,525	880	645
$100,000 and over	80	70	15	4,780	3,245	1,540
$100,000 to $149,999	70	55	15	3,160	2,065	1,095
$150,000 and over	10	10	5	1,620	1,175	440
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,900	1,905	2,000	84,470	39,640	44,830
Without after-tax income	115	55	60	3,855	1,800	2,060
With after-tax income	3,785	1,845	1,940	80,610	37,840	42,775
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.9	97.0	95.4	95.5	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	410	160	255	19,505	8,570	10,930
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	16,880	7,185	9,695
$20,000 to $29,999	845	390	455	11,760	5,175	6,585
$30,000 to $39,999	730	365	365	9,210	4,195	5,010
$40,000 to $49,999	465	275	190	7,105	3,380	3,725
$50,000 to $59,999	280	170	115	5,325	2,815	2,510
$60,000 to $69,999	170	125	45	3,455	1,890	1,565
$70,000 to $79,999	60	50	15	2,345	1,305	1,040
$80,000 and over	60	50	15	5,030	3,320	1,710
$80,000 to $89,999	25	20	5	1,555	935	620
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	5	965	615	355
$100,000 and over	25	20	5	2,505	1,770	740
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,905	1,900	2,000	84,470	39,640	44,830
Without employment income	1,150	455	690	30,130	12,725	17,400
With employment income	2,750	1,445	1,310	54,340	26,910	27,425
Percentage with employment income	70.4	76.1	65.5	64.3	67.9	61.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	340	180	160	8,545	3,775	4,765
$5,000 to $9,999	190	90	100	4,790	2,105	2,685
$10,000 to $19,999	435	180	260	8,250	3,770	4,480
$20,000 to $29,999	410	175	240	6,590	3,145	3,445
$30,000 to $39,999	415	210	210	5,710	2,640	3,070
$40,000 to $49,999	305	165	145	5,030	2,370	2,660
$50,000 to $59,999	200	125	75	3,795	1,875	1,920
$60,000 to $69,999	140	85	55	2,925	1,680	1,245
$70,000 to $79,999	110	75	35	2,210	1,255	950
$80,000 and over	190	160	30	6,490	4,295	2,205
$80,000 to $89,999	95	75	20	1,705	975	730
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	5	1,220	740	485
$100,000 and over	60	50	5	3,565	2,580	985
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,195	...	...	37,105	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,216	...	...	61,154	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	54,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	765	...	...	8,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,216	...	...	31,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,851	...	...	28,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,430	...	...	28,510	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,940	...	...	73,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,850	...	...	65,986	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,200	...	...	37,125	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,016	...	...	81,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,860	...	...	68,848	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	755	...	...	8,600	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,291	...	...	41,137	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,427	...	...	35,119	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	28,525	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,620	...	...	94,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,695	...	...	79,016	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,190	...	...	37,100	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,850	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	865	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	1,180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	1,770	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	155	...	...	1,560	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	1,895	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	1,710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	110	...	...	1,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	120	...	...	1,485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	200	...	...	2,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	2,540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	145	...	...	2,240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	135	...	...	1,925	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	105	...	...	1,790	...	...
$100,000 and over	380	...	...	10,370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	185	...	...	3,395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	100	...	...	2,305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	75	...	...	2,435	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	37,105	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,960	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	865	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	1,205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	150	...	...	1,815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	1,755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	2,150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	145	...	...	2,045	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	160	...	...	1,850	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	135	...	...	1,650	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	245	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	200	...	...	2,740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	100	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	90	...	...	1,790	...	...
$100,000 and over	220	...	...	7,915	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	145	...	...	3,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	55	...	...	1,860	...	...
$150,000 and over	25	...	...	2,890	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,390	...	...	27,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,752	...	...	73,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,811	...	...	65,495	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	605	...	...	8,410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,469	...	...	67,285	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,277	...	...	59,790	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	505	...	...	13,825	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,109	...	...	89,806	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,125	...	...	79,621	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	255	...	...	4,390	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,171	...	...	45,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,416	...	...	42,411	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,400	...	...	27,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,202	...	...	94,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,093	...	...	78,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	595	...	...	8,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,631	...	...	84,154	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,187	...	...	70,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	530	...	...	13,765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,372	...	...	112,482	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,131	...	...	93,206	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	240	...	...	4,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,688	...	...	59,103	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,181	...	...	51,916	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	865	410	455	11,740	5,095	6,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,024	31,744	21,451	26,419	27,570	25,689
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,624	28,032	21,235	24,759	25,522	24,324
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	860	410	450	11,655	4,995	6,660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,636	33,695	27,806	36,942	40,139	34,543
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,926	28,967	25,038	31,633	33,668	30,106
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,810	2,395	2,415	97,425	46,260	51,165
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,205	1,580	1,625	56,355	26,180	30,175
In the bottom decile	405	185	220	18,200	8,355	9,845
In the second decile	695	310	385	12,090	5,530	6,560
In the third decile	715	360	355	9,510	4,455	5,055
In the fourth decile	785	410	380	8,330	3,935	4,395
In the fifth decile	605	315	285	8,220	3,905	4,320
In the top half of the distribution	1,610	815	785	41,070	20,085	20,985
In the sixth decile	525	255	270	8,240	3,870	4,375
In the seventh decile	430	220	205	8,095	3,960	4,135
In the eighth decile	340	175	160	8,120	4,010	4,105
In the ninth decile	230	125	110	8,210	4,045	4,170
In the top decile	80	40	40	8,410	4,200	4,210
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,815	2,395	2,415	97,425	46,265	51,165
0 to 17 years	1,065	580	490	16,285	8,310	7,975
0 to 5 years	385	215	170	5,025	2,530	2,500
18 to 64 years	2,975	1,485	1,490	64,425	30,220	34,205
65 years and over	775	335	440	16,715	7,730	8,985
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	770	320	450	24,870	11,410	13,465
0 to 17 years	160	95	70	4,895	2,485	2,415
0 to 5 years	60	35	20	1,505	755	750
18 to 64 years	410	180	230	15,960	7,170	8,795
65 years and over	205	45	155	4,010	1,755	2,255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.0	13.4	18.6	25.5	24.7	26.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	16.4	14.3	30.1	29.9	30.3
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	16.3	11.8	30.0	29.8	30.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.8	12.1	15.4	24.8	23.7	25.7
65 years and over (%)	26.5	13.4	35.2	24.0	22.7	25.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	250	120	130	20,055	9,175	10,880
0 to 17 years	40	30	15	4,045	2,055	1,995
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	1,235	630	610
18 to 64 years	200	95	105	13,595	6,140	7,460
65 years and over	15	0	10	2,410	980	1,430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.0	5.4	20.6	19.8	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.8	5.2	3.1	24.8	24.7	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	4.7	2.9	24.6	24.9	24.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.7	6.4	7.0	21.1	20.3	21.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	0.0	2.3	14.4	12.7	15.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,870	2,415	2,455	97,400	46,315	51,080
Official languages	4,870	2,415	2,455	85,440	41,190	44,250
English	1,400	810	595	85,405	41,175	44,225
French	4,865	2,415	2,455	4,525	2,125	2,400
Non-official languages	70	50	25	72,755	33,715	39,040
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	50	25	72,735	33,710	39,025
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,185	605	580
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	95	70	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	95	70	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,145	570	575
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arabic	0	0	0	760	410	350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	350	150	200
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	390	170	220
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	365	155	215
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	6,015	2,605	3,405
Bikol	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cebuano	0	0	0	145	50	95
Fijian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	10	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	200	75	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	385	180	200
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5,430	2,345	3,085
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	135	75	60
Telugu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	45	20	9,315	4,570	4,750
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,110	1,025	1,085
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,105	1,020	1,090
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Croatian	0	0	0	145	80	70
Czech	0	0	0	100	70	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Polish	0	0	0	210	110	105
Russian	0	0	0	1,335	610	725
Serbian	0	0	0	190	110	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	130	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,310	670	645
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	50	65
Danish	0	0	0	70	45	25
Dutch	0	0	0	200	95	105
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	855	450	405
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	245	135	105
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,520	1,690	1,835
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,435	1,560
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	450	185	260
Hindi	0	0	0	1,010	510	500
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,450	725	730
Sindhi	0	0	0	155	60	90
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Urdu	0	0	0	500	250	250
Iranian languages	0	0	0	555	265	290
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	510	245	265
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	45	20	2,335	1,170	1,165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	350	190	160
Portuguese	0	10	0	265	130	135
Romanian	0	0	0	130	70	65
Spanish	60	40	20	1,700	830	875
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,710	765	945
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	665	305	360
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	10	35
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	145	85	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	100	55	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	54,785	25,330	29,455
Chinese languages	0	10	0	54,735	25,315	29,420
Cantonese	0	0	0	28,435	13,235	15,205
Hakka	0	0	0	260	125	140
Mandarin	0	0	0	33,870	15,285	18,585
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	2,150	940	1,210
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	1,040	450	595
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	845	390	450
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	40	65
Burmese	0	0	0	95	30	65
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	20	70
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	245	140	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	225	125	95
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	55	50
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,870	2,420	2,455	97,395	46,320	51,080
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,860	2,415	2,440	78,370	37,545	40,825
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,100	570	525	13,835	7,180	6,655
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,760	1,840	1,920	64,535	30,365	34,170
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	0	10	19,025	8,780	10,250
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,870	2,415	2,450	97,395	46,315	51,080
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,825	2,410	2,415	32,575	16,710	15,870
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	45	0	40	61,150	27,925	33,225
Before 1981	10	0	15	8,085	3,875	4,210
1981 to 1990	10	0	10	7,120	3,320	3,795
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	20,110	9,180	10,930
2001 to 2010	15	0	10	17,120	7,585	9,535
2001 to 2005	10	0	10	7,805	3,455	4,345
2006 to 2010	10	0	0	9,315	4,130	5,190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	0	10	8,720	3,965	4,755
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,670	1,680	1,990
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	45	0	40	61,155	27,930	33,225
Under 5 years	10	10	0	4,480	2,340	2,140
5 to 14 years	10	0	0	9,590	4,975	4,610
15 to 24 years	15	0	15	9,915	4,650	5,270
25 to 44 years	10	0	10	27,655	11,440	16,215
45 years and over	0	0	0	9,510	4,520	4,990
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	0	40	61,155	27,930	33,225
Americas	10	0	0	1,780	810	975
Brazil	0	0	0	75	25	50
Colombia	0	0	0	70	40	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	65	30	35
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mexico	0	0	0	215	105	110
Peru	0	0	0	135	50	90
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	75	35	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	710	335	380
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	355	170	190
Europe	20	0	15	4,160	2,070	2,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	60	40	20
Croatia	0	0	0	85	40	40
France	0	0	10	40	25	20
Germany	0	0	0	375	180	195
Greece	0	0	0	95	60	35
Hungary	0	0	0	40	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	75	35	35
Italy	0	0	0	125	80	40
Netherlands	10	0	10	175	95	85
Poland	0	0	0	145	70	75
Portugal	0	0	0	60	40	25
Romania	0	0	0	115	55	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	475	180	285
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	80	20	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	375	195	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,305	615	695
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	555	325	230
Africa	10	0	10	1,100	610	490
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	145	95	55
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kenya	0	0	0	185	95	90
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	70	55	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	240	120	115
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	360	195	170
Asia	10	10	10	53,660	24,240	29,420
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	24,445	10,925	13,520
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	12,435	5,775	6,660
India	0	0	0	1,380	655	720
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	415	200	215
Iraq	0	0	0	185	90	95
Japan	0	0	0	700	255	440
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	525	240	285
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	385	190	200
Philippines	0	0	0	5,870	2,595	3,270
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	145	75	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	30	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	4,240	1,895	2,345
Viet Nam	0	0	0	395	195	200
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,365	1,070	1,300
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	445	205	245
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	10	8,715	3,965	4,755
Americas	0	0	0	230	115	115
Brazil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	35	30	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	90	40	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	45	20	25
Europe	0	0	0	190	70	120
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	20	70
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	25	10
Africa	10	0	0	145	85	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	25	15	10
Asia	10	0	10	8,105	3,675	4,435
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	5,615	2,505	3,110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	280	110	175
India	0	0	0	135	70	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	30
Iraq	0	0	0	105	55	45
Israel	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	80	20	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	105	55	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	55	35
Philippines	0	0	0	965	445	515
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	25	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	250	120	125
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	235	120	115
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	20	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	0	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,870	2,415	2,450	97,395	46,315	51,080
First generationCensus data footnote 69	55	15	40	65,415	29,970	35,450
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	90	50	40	20,420	10,400	10,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,730	2,360	2,370	11,555	5,950	5,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30	0	30	53,590	24,295	29,300
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	0	0	39,095	18,655	20,440
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	0	10	13,430	8,225	5,205
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	25,665	10,430	15,235
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	10	20	11,535	4,215	7,315
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,585	820	760
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	1,380	605	780
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,870	2,415	2,450	97,400	46,315	51,080
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	30	15	10	685	345	345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	30	15	15	665	330	330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15	0	10	390	205	190
Métis	20	15	10	255	120	140
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,840	2,400	2,440	96,710	45,975	50,735
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,870	2,415	2,450	97,395	46,315	51,080
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	330	175	155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,870	2,415	2,455	97,065	46,140	50,925
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,870	2,415	2,450	97,395	46,315	51,075
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	20	30	160	85	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	45	15	30	155	85	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	15	30	135	70	70
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	180	100	85	780	380	400
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	185	95	85	730	370	365
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	95	75	550	285	265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	170	80	95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	45	10	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	10	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,640	2,305	2,335	96,460	45,855	50,605
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,870	2,420	2,455	97,395	46,315	51,080
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	25	10	15	75,805	35,385	40,420
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	4,190	2,070	2,115
Chinese	15	10	0	57,490	26,760	30,725
Black	10	0	10	585	295	290
Filipino	0	0	0	5,915	2,625	3,290
Latin American	0	0	0	720	335	385
Arab	0	0	0	700	380	315
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	860	355	500
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	535	265	275
Korean	0	0	0	705	330	375
Japanese	0	0	0	1,680	770	910
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	170	85	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,260	1,110	1,155
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,845	2,405	2,440	21,585	10,935	10,655
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,870	2,420	2,455	97,395	46,315	51,075
North American Aboriginal origins	225	115	115	935	460	475
First Nations (North American Indian)	215	115	105	735	365	365
Inuit	0	0	10	0	10	10
Métis	10	0	0	240	100	140
Other North American origins	4,045	2,025	2,020	6,670	3,490	3,180
Acadian	30	20	10	25	10	10
American	35	0	30	770	390	375
Canadian	3,925	1,970	1,955	6,200	3,260	2,940
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	125	55	65	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	15
European origins	1,680	830	850	23,420	11,635	11,785
British Isles origins	425	215	210	13,385	6,590	6,795
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	130	70	55	8,370	4,125	4,245
Irish	290	145	145	4,275	1,915	2,355
Manx	0	0	0	45	10	30
Scottish	90	30	60	5,785	2,855	2,930
Welsh	0	0	0	795	365	430
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	10	955	470	485
French origins	1,330	660	675	2,445	1,240	1,205
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	1,330	655	670	2,445	1,240	1,205
Western European origins (except French origins)	135	60	75	5,195	2,590	2,605
Austrian	0	0	0	365	200	165
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	35	15	25	185	80	105
Dutch	10	0	0	1,235	600	635
Flemish	0	0	0	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	0	45	3,750	1,885	1,865
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	45	0	140	55	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	0	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	10	0	2,020	1,000	1,020
Danish	0	0	0	495	245	250
Finnish	0	0	10	230	135	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	150	85	70
Norwegian	0	0	0	645	265	380
Swedish	10	0	0	590	310	280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	110	60	50
Eastern European origins	15	0	0	5,275	2,615	2,665
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Czech	0	0	0	250	130	115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	45	25
Estonian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	415	210	195
Latvian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	0	10	1,360	655	705
Romanian	0	0	0	325	160	160
Russian	0	0	0	1,695	785	910
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	35
Ukrainian	10	0	10	1,905	905	1,000
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	110	60	55
Southern European origins	50	15	40	4,400	2,255	2,150
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	240	145	100
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	10	10	0	420	225	195
Italian	25	0	25	1,115	630	485
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	600	305	300
Serbian	0	0	0	220	130	95
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Spanish	0	0	0	1,880	880	1,000
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	80	35	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	20	0	15	710	345	365
Basque	20	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	540	260	275
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	140	65	75
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	375	170	200
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	110	55	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	945	455	485
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Chilean	0	0	0	35	15	15
Colombian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	340	175	165
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	40	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	55	20	35
African origins	10	10	0	910	490	425
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	95	50	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	240	135	110
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	160	105	55
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	305	180	125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	95	70	25
South African	0	0	0	85	50	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	285	130	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	240	100	135
Asian origins	20	10	10	74,410	34,635	39,775
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	10	1,720	880	850
Afghan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	120	50	70
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	35	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	575	280	295
Iraqi	0	0	0	180	90	95
Israeli	0	0	0	180	90	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	10	10	0	65	30	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	215	115	95
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	45	15	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	115	60	50
South Asian origins	0	0	0	4,370	2,170	2,195
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	3,635	1,825	1,805
Goan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	395	170	220
Punjabi	0	0	0	235	120	110
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	215	105	105
Tamil	0	0	0	35	10	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	95	60	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	15	10	10	68,535	31,710	36,825
Burmese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chinese	15	10	10	58,725	27,385	31,340
Filipino	0	0	0	6,710	3,015	3,695
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	170	70	100
Japanese	0	0	0	2,065	955	1,115
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	870	425	450
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	240	115	120
Mongolian	0	0	0	70	15	50
Singaporean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Taiwanese	0	0	0	1,780	850	930
Thai	0	0	0	90	15	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	535	235	295
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	80	45	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	75	40	35
Oceania origins	0	0	0	390	185	210
Australian	0	0	0	135	75	55
New Zealander	0	0	0	60	15	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	205	95	115
Fijian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Hawaiian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,195	...	...	37,125	...	...
Owner	1,335	...	...	27,595	...	...
Renter	865	...	...	9,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,195	...	...	37,125	...	...
Condominium	125	...	...	16,485	...	...
Not condominium	2,075	...	...	20,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,195	...	...	37,125	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	175	...	...
1 bedroom	280	...	...	5,930	...	...
2 bedrooms	675	...	...	10,905	...	...
3 bedrooms	830	...	...	9,525	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	420	...	...	10,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,200	...	...	37,125	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	685	...	...	16,080	...	...
5 rooms	495	...	...	5,925	...	...
6 rooms	220	...	...	4,485	...	...
7 rooms	255	...	...	3,560	...	...
8 or more rooms	550	...	...	7,080	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,195	...	...	37,125	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,195	...	...	35,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,565	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,200	...	...	37,125	...	...
Suitable	2,160	...	...	34,245	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,195	...	...	37,120	...	...
1960 or before	1,045	...	...	1,540	...	...
1961 to 1980	610	...	...	10,520	...	...
1981 to 1990	210	...	...	7,570	...	...
1991 to 2000	155	...	...	7,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	55	...	...	1,970	...	...
2006 to 2010	50	...	...	3,350	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	70	...	...	5,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,200	...	...	37,120	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,040	...	...	35,110	...	...
Major repairs needed	155	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,195	...	...	37,125	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,425	...	...	21,770	...	...
2 household maintainers	765	...	...	13,660	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,200	...	...	37,125	...	...
15 to 24 years	95	...	...	1,225	...	...
25 to 34 years	365	...	...	4,350	...	...
35 to 44 years	345	...	...	5,460	...	...
45 to 54 years	370	...	...	8,350	...	...
55 to 64 years	495	...	...	8,195	...	...
65 to 74 years	310	...	...	5,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	175	...	...	2,940	...	...
85 years and over	45	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,195	...	...	37,005	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,860	...	...	22,875	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	335	...	...	14,135	...	...
30% to less than 100%	320	...	...	9,805	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,335	...	...	27,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.7	...	...	54.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	33.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	893	...	...	1,118	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	1,513	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,882	...	...	802,722	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,900	...	...	1,066,965	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	865	...	...	9,525	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.1	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.5	...	...	50.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	539	...	...	1,257	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	551	...	...	1,338	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,925	1,915	2,005	84,450	39,660	44,785
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,100	540	565	10,610	4,770	5,840
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	830	385	445	25,065	11,750	13,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,990	995	1,000	48,770	23,145	25,625
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,000	595	405	3,570	2,325	1,245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	760	410	350	1,885	1,075	810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	180	50	1,685	1,255	430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	565	240	325	12,325	5,195	7,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	35	65	4,010	1,860	2,150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	335	130	210	28,870	13,760	15,110
Bachelor's degree	225	85	145	20,520	9,455	11,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	0	35	1,830	870	965
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	690	350	340
Master's degree	65	35	30	5,115	2,575	2,540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	715	515	200
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,585	1,280	1,305	54,865	25,210	29,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	525	265	260	3,615	1,595	2,020
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	450	210	240	13,440	6,130	7,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,610	800	805	37,810	17,475	20,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	860	500	365	2,305	1,505	800
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	345	320	1,225	710	510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	155	45	1,085	795	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	410	175	235	9,110	3,805	5,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	20	25	3,000	1,305	1,695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	285	105	180	23,395	10,865	12,530
Bachelor's degree	185	75	110	16,470	7,450	9,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	0	35	1,405	660	740
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	520	230	290
Master's degree	55	25	35	4,455	2,130	2,325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	550	395	155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,925	1,920	2,010	84,455	39,665	44,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,930	920	1,010	35,675	16,520	19,160
Education	145	40	100	2,485	545	1,935
13. Education	140	40	100	2,480	545	1,935
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	25	2,015	800	1,215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	15	260	205	55
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	10	1,755	595	1,160
Humanities	85	50	35	3,310	1,145	2,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	850	225	625
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	735	235	500
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	35	10	995	350	655
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	150	85	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	145	90	55
54. History	10	0	0	340	150	195
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	15	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	175	40	135	6,370	2,525	3,845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	125	30	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	640	280	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	60	695	90	605
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	10	860	330	530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	55	30	25
42. Psychology	25	0	20	1,060	305	755
45. Social sciences	30	20	10	2,930	1,465	1,470
Business, management and public administration	380	75	300	14,025	5,825	8,200
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	15	230	60	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	360	75	280	13,780	5,760	8,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	15	15	2,485	1,260	1,230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	830	360	470
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	580	275	305
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	50	20	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	950	585	365
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	70	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	40	10	2,840	1,870	975
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	35	10	2,265	1,570	690
25. Library science	10	10	0	120	25	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	430	250	185
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	585	550	35	8,080	6,815	1,270
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	440	315	125
14. Engineering	20	20	0	4,215	3,315	905
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	80	15	1,160	1,015	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	150	150	0	750	730	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	190	185	10	1,075	1,045	30
48. Precision production	120	120	0	425	390	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	65	15	525	260	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	10	355	170	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	50	0	175	95	80
Health and related fields	270	35	235	4,975	1,260	3,715
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	380	215	165
51. Health professions and related programs	260	35	230	4,410	945	3,465
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	185	95	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	175	75	95	1,660	850	805
12. Personal and culinary services	90	15	70	1,210	480	730
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	95	85	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	50	20	330	275	55
Other	10	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,585	1,280	1,305	54,860	25,205	29,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	975	475	495	17,060	7,730	9,325
Education	100	30	75	1,625	345	1,280
13. Education	105	30	75	1,625	345	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	0	20	1,560	610	950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	0	10	185	150	40
50. Visual and performing arts	15	10	10	1,370	460	910
Humanities	60	40	25	2,565	830	1,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	670	140	530
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	575	195	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	25	0	795	265	525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	70	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	130	75	50
54. History	10	0	0	220	80	140
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	50	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	135	25	110	5,125	1,940	3,185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	95	25	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	510	200	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	55	0	60	525	65	460
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	725	245	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	20	50	25	30
42. Psychology	15	0	10	880	240	640
45. Social sciences	35	20	10	2,335	1,140	1,195
Business, management and public administration	300	60	240	11,285	4,600	6,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	10	10	175	45	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	285	55	230	11,105	4,555	6,545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	0	1,795	900	895
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	630	275	355
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	450	225	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	15	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	635	380	255
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	45	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	40	10	2,535	1,650	880
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	35	15	2,085	1,425	665
25. Library science	0	10	0	85	25	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	345	190	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	500	465	30	5,965	4,860	1,105
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	370	265	105
14. Engineering	20	15	0	3,260	2,465	795
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	80	65	15	810	675	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	130	125	10	555	535	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	165	165	0	735	705	20
48. Precision production	90	90	0	240	210	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	40	10	410	195	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	270	130	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	0	135	70	65
Health and related fields	220	30	185	3,790	975	2,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	295	180	115
51. Health professions and related programs	210	25	185	3,395	760	2,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	35	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	150	65	85	1,145	570	570
12. Personal and culinary services	75	10	65	845	330	510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	70	55	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	45	20	225	175	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,925	1,915	2,005	84,450	39,660	44,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,930	925	1,005	35,675	16,515	19,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,990	995	1,000	48,775	23,150	25,625
Location of study inside Canada	1,975	985	990	26,605	12,925	13,685
Same as province or territory of residence	1,955	975	985	22,030	10,555	11,470
Different than province or territory of residence	20	15	10	4,580	2,365	2,215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	0	10	22,165	10,220	11,940
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,855	980	875
Philippines	0	0	0	3,025	1,180	1,845
India	0	0	0	505	245	260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,020	505	515
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	7,855	3,620	4,240
France	10	0	0	95	50	45
Other	10	10	10	7,815	3,650	4,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,585	1,280	1,305	54,865	25,205	29,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	975	475	495	17,060	7,730	9,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,605	805	805	37,805	17,480	20,325
Location of study inside Canada	1,600	800	800	20,615	9,915	10,700
Same as province or territory of residence	1,590	790	800	17,395	8,340	9,055
Different than province or territory of residence	15	10	10	3,215	1,575	1,645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	17,195	7,570	9,630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,385	700	685
Philippines	0	0	0	2,415	935	1,475
India	0	0	0	400	185	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	635	295	340
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	6,865	3,105	3,760
France	10	0	0	80	40	35
Other	10	0	0	5,420	2,310	3,120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,925	1,915	2,005	84,450	39,660	44,785
In the labour force	2,405	1,280	1,125	48,845	25,110	23,735
Employed	2,315	1,225	1,090	45,755	23,595	22,155
Unemployed	95	50	35	3,090	1,515	1,580
Not in the labour force	1,520	640	880	35,605	14,555	21,055
Participation rate	61.3	66.8	56.1	57.8	63.3	53.0
Employment rate	59.0	64.0	54.4	54.2	59.5	49.5
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.9	3.1	6.3	6.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,925	1,915	2,005	84,450	39,665	44,785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,310	525	790	34,230	14,085	20,155
Worked	2,610	1,395	1,220	50,220	25,580	24,635
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,200	680	515	21,870	12,230	9,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,415	715	700	28,350	13,355	14,995
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.9	42.0	41.3	42.2	40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,405	1,280	1,125	48,845	25,115	23,735
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	0	15	1,260	625	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,390	1,275	1,110	47,585	24,485	23,100
Employee	2,205	1,170	1,035	40,420	20,130	20,295
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	185	105	80	7,165	4,355	2,810
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,405	1,280	1,125	48,845	25,110	23,735
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	0	15	1,260	625	630
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,390	1,280	1,110	47,585	24,485	23,105
0 Management occupations	110	70	40	6,035	3,855	2,185
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	330	85	245	9,395	3,120	6,265
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	130	95	35	3,900	3,100	800
3 Health occupations	210	30	180	2,485	655	1,830
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	250	55	190	4,350	1,415	2,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	15	45	1,705	820	885
6 Sales and service occupations	390	150	245	14,370	6,960	7,415
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	505	460	45	3,925	3,715	210
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	20	0	290	185	105
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	385	290	95	1,125	660	460
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,405	1,280	1,120	48,845	25,110	23,730
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	0	10	1,260	625	630
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,390	1,280	1,115	47,585	24,485	23,100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	40	0	190	110	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	150	90	60
22 Utilities	0	0	0	200	140	60
23 Construction	210	190	15	2,330	1,970	355
31-33 Manufacturing	660	475	185	2,905	1,810	1,100
41 Wholesale trade	45	25	15	2,375	1,415	960
44-45 Retail trade	225	95	135	6,540	3,025	3,515
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	105	70	40	2,905	2,035	870
51 Information and cultural industries	35	15	20	1,225	745	480
52 Finance and insurance	50	15	35	3,450	1,575	1,875
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	20	0	1,885	1,040	845
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	145	55	90	4,890	2,840	2,050
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	35	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	60	35	25	1,920	1,050	870
61 Educational services	140	45	95	3,250	1,135	2,125
62 Health care and social assistance	340	50	290	3,995	880	3,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	10	20	1,080	590	495
72 Accommodation and food services	110	35	75	4,760	2,360	2,400
81 Other services (except public administration)	90	45	45	1,985	870	1,120
91 Public administration	70	45	15	1,455	775	680
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,315	1,225	1,090	45,755	23,595	22,155
Worked at home	130	50	80	4,180	2,195	1,985
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,270	920	350
No fixed workplace address	205	155	45	4,405	3,075	1,330
Worked at usual place	1,980	1,020	960	35,900	17,410	18,490
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,975	1,015	955	35,900	17,410	18,485
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	795	470	325	20,305	9,410	10,895
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	275	105	170	15,255	7,770	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	905	440	465	175	125	55
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	165	110	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,180	1,180	1,005	40,305	20,485	19,815
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,860	1,025	835	26,935	15,160	11,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	80	40	40	2,415	605	1,810
Public transit	10	10	10	8,040	3,375	4,665
Walked	195	80	115	1,935	690	1,245
Bicycle	25	20	10	565	405	160
Other method	10	0	0	415	255	160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,180	1,175	1,010	40,300	20,485	19,815
Less than 15 minutes	830	450	375	8,295	3,715	4,580
15 to 29 minutes	860	425	430	13,910	7,045	6,865
30 to 44 minutes	360	200	155	10,145	5,485	4,665
45 to 59 minutes	70	50	20	4,610	2,455	2,160
60 minutes and over	70	50	20	3,340	1,785	1,555
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,180	1,180	1,010	40,300	20,485	19,815
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	130	100	35	1,590	980	615
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	475	320	155	4,455	2,590	1,865
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	770	410	360	8,950	4,450	4,500
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	315	110	200	10,150	4,755	5,390
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	105	15	85	9,060	4,405	4,655
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	395	215	175	6,095	3,310	2,785
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,670	1,425	1,250	52,440	26,710	25,735
Single responses	2,610	1,395	1,215	49,060	25,145	23,910
Official languages	2,605	1,390	1,215	41,680	21,295	20,390
English	45	25	25	41,615	21,270	20,350
French	2,560	1,370	1,190	70	30	40
Non-official languages	0	0	0	7,375	3,855	3,525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	7,375	3,850	3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	70	30	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,065	3,695	3,375
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,055	3,685	3,370
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,015	1,455	1,560
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,905	2,150	1,750
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	60	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	30	30	3,385	1,560	1,825
English and French	60	30	35	95	40	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,270	1,515	1,755
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,675	1,425	1,250	52,440	26,710	25,735
None	2,250	1,205	1,045	41,835	21,680	20,155
English	380	200	180	2,930	1,435	1,490
French	30	10	25	220	100	115
Non-official language	10	10	0	7,210	3,355	3,855
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	7,210	3,355	3,855
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	210	120	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,775	2,355	2,425	96,635	45,850	50,780
Non-movers	4,190	2,055	2,130	80,075	37,735	42,335
Movers	590	295	295	16,565	8,115	8,445
Non-migrants	280	135	140	9,865	4,775	5,095
Migrants	315	160	150	6,695	3,340	3,360
Internal migrants	310	160	155	3,575	1,765	1,815
Intraprovincial migrants	310	160	155	2,870	1,365	1,510
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	705	395	305
External migrants	10	0	0	3,120	1,580	1,545
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,535	2,210	2,320	93,185	44,140	49,045
Non-movers	2,805	1,380	1,425	53,765	25,395	28,370
Movers	1,725	830	895	39,415	18,745	20,675
Non-migrants	795	395	400	21,565	10,310	11,255
Migrants	930	430	500	17,855	8,430	9,425
Internal migrants	930	435	495	7,240	3,505	3,735
Intraprovincial migrants	915	430	490	5,760	2,705	3,050
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	1,480	795	680
External migrants	0	0	10	10,620	4,925	5,690