Census Profile, 2016 Census
Winnipeg [Population centre], Manitoba and Francheville, Census division [Census division], Quebec
Characteristic |
Winnipeg Manitoba [Population centre] |
Francheville, CDR Quebec [Census division] |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 711,925 | ... | ... | 153,030 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 670,025 r | ... | ... | 149,203 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 6.3 | ... | ... | 2.6 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 296,630 | ... | ... | 76,859 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 283,454 | ... | ... | 71,357 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 2,069.6 | ... | ... | 131.7 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 343.99 | ... | ... | 1,162.21 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 711,915 | 347,710 | 364,210 | 153,030 | 74,355 | 78,675 |
0 to 14 years | 119,705 | 61,470 | 58,230 | 21,495 | 11,155 | 10,345 |
0 to 4 years | 39,420 | 20,370 | 19,055 | 7,080 | 3,670 | 3,415 |
5 to 9 years | 40,510 | 20,585 | 19,920 | 7,535 | 3,930 | 3,610 |
10 to 14 years | 39,775 | 20,515 | 19,260 | 6,875 | 3,555 | 3,320 |
15 to 64 years | 480,360 | 238,325 | 242,030 | 97,105 | 48,070 | 49,030 |
15 to 19 years | 43,630 | 22,570 | 21,065 | 7,560 | 3,780 | 3,775 |
20 to 24 years | 50,910 | 25,960 | 24,950 | 9,745 | 4,815 | 4,930 |
25 to 29 years | 52,405 | 26,230 | 26,170 | 8,735 | 4,410 | 4,320 |
30 to 34 years | 51,275 | 25,345 | 25,930 | 8,690 | 4,380 | 4,315 |
35 to 39 years | 48,195 | 23,580 | 24,615 | 8,975 | 4,555 | 4,420 |
40 to 44 years | 46,130 | 22,755 | 23,375 | 7,845 | 3,930 | 3,910 |
45 to 49 years | 45,705 | 22,460 | 23,240 | 8,605 | 4,255 | 4,355 |
50 to 54 years | 50,730 | 25,030 | 25,705 | 11,750 | 5,710 | 6,040 |
55 to 59 years | 48,660 | 23,965 | 24,700 | 13,000 | 6,305 | 6,695 |
60 to 64 years | 42,720 | 20,435 | 22,280 | 12,200 | 5,930 | 6,270 |
65 years and over | 111,850 | 47,905 | 63,945 | 34,430 | 15,130 | 19,300 |
65 to 69 years | 36,005 | 16,785 | 19,225 | 10,765 | 5,250 | 5,515 |
70 to 74 years | 25,110 | 11,525 | 13,585 | 8,590 | 4,040 | 4,550 |
75 to 79 years | 18,495 | 8,010 | 10,485 | 5,950 | 2,595 | 3,360 |
80 to 84 years | 14,780 | 6,030 | 8,750 | 4,470 | 1,795 | 2,670 |
85 years and over | 17,460 | 5,560 | 11,900 | 4,655 | 1,450 | 3,205 |
85 to 89 years | 10,375 | 3,685 | 6,690 | 3,010 | 1,070 | 1,940 |
90 to 94 years | 5,380 | 1,540 | 3,840 | 1,310 | 325 | 980 |
95 to 99 years | 1,465 | 305 | 1,155 | 290 | 55 | 235 |
100 years and over | 245 | 30 | 210 | 50 | 0 | 45 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 16.8 | 17.7 | 16.0 | 14.0 | 15.0 | 13.1 |
15 to 64 years | 67.5 | 68.5 | 66.5 | 63.5 | 64.6 | 62.3 |
65 years and over | 15.7 | 13.8 | 17.6 | 22.5 | 20.3 | 24.5 |
85 years and over | 2.5 | 1.6 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 4.1 |
Average age of the population | 40.0 | 38.7 | 41.2 | 44.7 | 43.3 | 45.9 |
Median age of the population | 38.9 | 37.5 | 40.2 | 47.1 | 45.2 | 48.9 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 283,455 | ... | ... | 71,355 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 169,330 | ... | ... | 33,730 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 36,880 | ... | ... | 1,065 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 76,630 | ... | ... | 36,280 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 10,470 | ... | ... | 4,610 | ... | ... |
Row house | 10,050 | ... | ... | 1,735 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 5,105 | ... | ... | 5,295 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 50,680 | ... | ... | 24,275 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 325 | ... | ... | 375 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 620 | ... | ... | 280 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 283,455 | ... | ... | 71,360 | ... | ... |
1 person | 84,910 | ... | ... | 26,945 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 91,020 | ... | ... | 26,415 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 42,980 | ... | ... | 8,510 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 38,865 | ... | ... | 6,645 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 25,685 | ... | ... | 2,845 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 696,500 | ... | ... | 147,285 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.5 | ... | ... | 2.1 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 592,210 | 286,235 | 305,975 | 131,530 | 63,205 | 68,335 |
Married or living common law | 321,790 | 160,860 | 160,930 | 71,570 | 35,770 | 35,805 |
Married | 272,510 | 136,225 | 136,285 | 38,400 | 19,225 | 19,175 |
Living common law | 49,285 | 24,635 | 24,645 | 33,175 | 16,545 | 16,630 |
Not married and not living common law | 270,420 | 125,375 | 145,045 | 59,960 | 27,430 | 32,530 |
Never married | 184,400 | 98,065 | 86,330 | 38,870 | 20,475 | 18,395 |
Separated | 15,160 | 6,435 | 8,725 | 1,770 | 835 | 935 |
Divorced | 35,990 | 13,855 | 22,135 | 10,535 | 4,230 | 6,305 |
Widowed | 34,870 | 7,015 | 27,860 | 8,780 | 1,890 | 6,890 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 191,480 | ... | ... | 42,140 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 93,120 | ... | ... | 25,370 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 42,675 | ... | ... | 7,950 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 38,190 | ... | ... | 6,415 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 17,495 | ... | ... | 2,405 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.9 | ... | ... | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 191,480 | ... | ... | 42,140 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 156,245 | ... | ... | 34,930 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 131,605 | ... | ... | 18,415 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 24,635 | ... | ... | 16,520 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 35,235 | ... | ... | 7,205 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 28,065 | ... | ... | 5,375 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 7,175 | ... | ... | 1,835 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 156,240 | ... | ... | 34,935 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 71,700 | ... | ... | 20,755 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 84,540 | ... | ... | 14,175 | ... | ... |
1 child | 33,105 | ... | ... | 5,930 | ... | ... |
2 children | 35,340 | ... | ... | 5,960 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 16,100 | ... | ... | 2,285 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 35,235 | ... | ... | 7,205 | ... | ... |
1 child | 21,420 | ... | ... | 4,615 | ... | ... |
2 children | 9,575 | ... | ... | 2,020 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 4,240 | ... | ... | 570 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 135,310 | 64,885 | 70,425 | 34,245 | 16,500 | 17,745 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 283,455 | ... | ... | 71,360 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 178,745 | ... | ... | 41,600 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 67,615 | ... | ... | 20,540 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 111,135 | ... | ... | 21,060 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 6,175 | ... | ... | 270 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 98,530 | ... | ... | 29,490 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 84,910 | ... | ... | 26,945 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 13,620 | ... | ... | 2,545 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 702,760 | 344,190 | 358,575 | 151,185 | 73,600 | 77,585 |
English only | 620,445 | 307,690 | 312,760 | 210 | 110 | 100 |
French only | 975 | 435 | 535 | 105,635 | 48,300 | 57,335 |
English and French | 70,315 | 31,340 | 38,975 | 45,075 | 25,065 | 20,010 |
Neither English nor French | 11,025 | 4,725 | 6,300 | 265 | 125 | 140 |
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 702,760 | 344,190 | 358,570 | 151,185 | 73,600 | 77,585 |
English | 667,140 | 328,035 | 339,100 | 1,760 | 865 | 895 |
French | 22,015 | 10,170 | 11,845 | 148,525 | 72,265 | 76,260 |
English and French | 2,885 | 1,420 | 1,460 | 650 | 355 | 295 |
Neither English nor French | 10,730 | 4,565 | 6,160 | 250 | 115 | 135 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 23,450 | 10,875 | 12,575 | 2,085 | 1,045 | 1,040 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.3 |
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 702,760 | 344,190 | 358,570 | 151,180 | 73,600 | 77,580 |
Single responses | 680,070 | 333,200 | 346,870 | 150,145 | 73,050 | 77,090 |
Official languages | 499,725 | 246,805 | 252,920 | 146,710 | 71,335 | 75,375 |
English | 477,470 | 236,555 | 240,920 | 1,620 | 785 | 840 |
French | 22,255 | 10,250 | 12,005 | 145,090 | 70,555 | 74,535 |
Non-official languages | 180,345 | 86,400 | 93,945 | 3,430 | 1,715 | 1,720 |
Aboriginal languages | 3,590 | 1,395 | 2,190 | 150 | 65 | 85 |
Algonquian languages | 3,425 | 1,335 | 2,085 | 155 | 65 | 85 |
Blackfoot | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 1,115 | 415 | 700 | 150 | 70 | 85 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 145 | 60 | 80 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 45 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 325 | 125 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 705 | 265 | 440 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 2,295 | 910 | 1,380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 1,595 | 630 | 960 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 695 | 280 | 420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 45 | 10 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 45 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 40 | 10 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 50 | 20 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 40 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 35 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 176,760 | 85,005 | 91,750 | 3,280 | 1,650 | 1,630 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 9,830 | 5,080 | 4,750 | 720 | 410 | 310 |
Berber languages | 40 | 25 | 15 | 50 | 30 | 25 |
Kabyle | 30 | 20 | 10 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 5 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Cushitic languages | 1,690 | 835 | 855 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Bilen | 125 | 70 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 335 | 170 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 1,225 | 595 | 625 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 8,045 | 4,190 | 3,860 | 660 | 375 | 285 |
Amharic | 1,520 | 740 | 770 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 4,265 | 2,265 | 2,005 | 660 | 375 | 285 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 515 | 300 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 30 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 1,700 | 860 | 840 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 55 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 4,000 | 1,890 | 2,115 | 105 | 45 | 55 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 260 | 130 | 140 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Vietnamese | 3,740 | 1,760 | 1,980 | 75 | 35 | 40 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 48,140 | 22,330 | 25,805 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Bikol | 155 | 65 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 935 | 425 | 510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 360 | 155 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 1,265 | 590 | 675 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 5 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Malay | 145 | 60 | 85 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 600 | 290 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 130 | 60 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 44,370 | 20,595 | 23,780 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Waray-Waray | 45 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 130 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 435 | 200 | 235 | 90 | 40 | 50 |
Haitian Creole | 20 | 10 | 5 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 180 | 85 | 90 | 70 | 30 | 45 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 235 | 105 | 135 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 1,170 | 610 | 555 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Kannada | 80 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 520 | 270 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 410 | 215 | 195 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Telugu | 155 | 85 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 86,105 | 41,650 | 44,455 | 1,670 | 800 | 865 |
Albanian | 305 | 155 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 60 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 22,575 | 10,120 | 12,455 | 125 | 55 | 75 |
Baltic languages | 115 | 45 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 65 | 25 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 22,460 | 10,070 | 12,390 | 130 | 50 | 75 |
Belarusan | 35 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 555 | 275 | 275 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Bulgarian | 125 | 60 | 60 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Croatian | 875 | 410 | 465 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Czech | 425 | 210 | 215 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Macedonian | 135 | 60 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 5,180 | 2,300 | 2,880 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Russian | 5,545 | 2,675 | 2,870 | 40 | 15 | 30 |
Serbian | 610 | 310 | 300 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Serbo-Croatian | 235 | 110 | 125 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Slovak | 300 | 120 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 230 | 105 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 8,150 | 3,375 | 4,780 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 60 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 50 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 25 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 16,255 | 7,240 | 9,020 | 140 | 70 | 70 |
Afrikaans | 150 | 75 | 75 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Danish | 165 | 75 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 1,245 | 595 | 645 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Frisian | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 13,940 | 6,155 | 7,785 | 105 | 55 | 55 |
Icelandic | 145 | 55 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 55 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 95 | 40 | 55 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 105 | 40 | 60 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Yiddish | 345 | 170 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 1,155 | 585 | 570 | 75 | 55 | 25 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 29,215 | 15,425 | 13,790 | 45 | 30 | 20 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 26,570 | 14,090 | 12,480 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Bengali | 1,095 | 635 | 465 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Gujarati | 2,060 | 1,080 | 980 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 2,070 | 1,100 | 970 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Marathi | 105 | 65 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 710 | 350 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 17,075 | 8,980 | 8,095 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 50 | 25 | 25 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 625 | 320 | 300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 2,745 | 1,510 | 1,230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 2,550 | 1,285 | 1,270 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Kurdish | 390 | 205 | 190 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Pashto | 240 | 105 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 1,920 | 970 | 950 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 95 | 60 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 16,490 | 8,070 | 8,425 | 1,275 | 590 | 685 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Italian | 3,440 | 1,690 | 1,745 | 45 | 30 | 15 |
Portuguese | 5,795 | 2,790 | 3,005 | 105 | 50 | 55 |
Romanian | 540 | 260 | 285 | 50 | 15 | 40 |
Spanish | 6,705 | 3,320 | 3,385 | 1,070 | 500 | 580 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 485 | 165 | 315 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
Kartvelian languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 3,265 | 1,555 | 1,715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 20 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 20 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 3,505 | 1,755 | 1,755 | 370 | 200 | 170 |
Akan (Twi) | 125 | 75 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 75 | 25 | 50 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Edo | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 25 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 60 | 35 | 30 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Ga | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 40 | 15 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 270 | 145 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 70 | 35 | 40 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 120 | 60 | 60 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 235 | 115 | 115 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Shona | 85 | 35 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 820 | 390 | 425 | 125 | 65 | 60 |
Wolof | 70 | 45 | 25 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Yoruba | 875 | 445 | 430 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 580 | 285 | 300 | 95 | 55 | 45 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 380 | 205 | 180 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Dinka | 165 | 90 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 210 | 115 | 95 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Sign languages | 315 | 170 | 145 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
American Sign Language | 175 | 95 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 135 | 75 | 65 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 16,585 | 8,185 | 8,395 | 160 | 65 | 90 |
Chinese languages | 16,025 | 7,905 | 8,125 | 155 | 70 | 90 |
Cantonese | 6,055 | 2,865 | 3,195 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Hakka | 50 | 30 | 25 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Mandarin | 8,770 | 4,420 | 4,345 | 105 | 45 | 60 |
Min Dong | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 310 | 145 | 160 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 100 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 730 | 390 | 340 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 560 | 280 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 85 | 50 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 415 | 205 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 50 | 15 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 1,010 | 480 | 530 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Lao | 800 | 405 | 395 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Thai | 200 | 70 | 135 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 305 | 165 | 135 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Azerbaijani | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Turkish | 190 | 100 | 85 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Uyghur | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 40 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 1,075 | 480 | 595 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Estonian | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 130 | 50 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 915 | 415 | 500 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 120 | 65 | 50 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Multiple responses | 22,685 | 10,990 | 11,700 | 1,045 | 550 | 490 |
English and French | 2,750 | 1,340 | 1,410 | 625 | 330 | 290 |
English and non-official language | 18,985 | 9,150 | 9,835 | 20 | 15 | 5 |
French and non-official language | 565 | 310 | 255 | 375 | 195 | 180 |
English, French and non-official language | 390 | 185 | 200 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 702,760 | 344,185 | 358,570 | 151,185 | 73,600 | 77,580 |
Single responses | 653,470 | 320,445 | 333,025 | 149,755 | 72,855 | 76,900 |
Official languages | 561,885 | 275,635 | 286,250 | 148,080 | 72,045 | 76,035 |
English | 552,560 | 271,495 | 281,065 | 1,055 | 515 | 540 |
French | 9,320 | 4,140 | 5,180 | 147,025 | 71,530 | 75,495 |
Non-official languages | 91,590 | 44,815 | 46,775 | 1,675 | 810 | 865 |
Aboriginal languages | 930 | 400 | 530 | 95 | 45 | 45 |
Algonquian languages | 905 | 390 | 515 | 95 | 45 | 50 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 255 | 105 | 155 | 95 | 45 | 45 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 45 | 45 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 195 | 80 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 645 | 285 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 365 | 160 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 285 | 130 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 90,655 | 44,410 | 46,245 | 1,585 | 760 | 820 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 6,325 | 3,170 | 3,155 | 240 | 125 | 120 |
Berber languages | 15 | 15 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Kabyle | 15 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 1,140 | 525 | 615 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Bilen | 95 | 50 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 210 | 90 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 830 | 375 | 455 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 5,150 | 2,625 | 2,525 | 225 | 110 | 110 |
Amharic | 875 | 430 | 445 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 2,840 | 1,455 | 1,380 | 220 | 115 | 110 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 340 | 185 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 1,085 | 540 | 535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 2,795 | 1,320 | 1,480 | 55 | 20 | 35 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 125 | 55 | 70 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Vietnamese | 2,675 | 1,265 | 1,405 | 40 | 15 | 20 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 24,700 | 11,705 | 12,990 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Bikol | 25 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 345 | 165 | 180 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 125 | 55 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 365 | 175 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Malay | 50 | 25 | 30 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 230 | 115 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 23,495 | 11,135 | 12,360 | 15 | 15 | 5 |
Waray-Waray | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 200 | 85 | 115 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
Haitian Creole | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 85 | 40 | 45 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 105 | 35 | 65 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 575 | 280 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 40 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 255 | 125 | 130 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 200 | 100 | 105 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Telugu | 75 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 38,540 | 19,210 | 19,325 | 965 | 460 | 500 |
Albanian | 150 | 75 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 8,435 | 4,040 | 4,400 | 65 | 25 | 35 |
Baltic languages | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 8,425 | 4,030 | 4,390 | 60 | 30 | 35 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 285 | 145 | 140 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Bulgarian | 60 | 35 | 30 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Croatian | 280 | 125 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 90 | 45 | 50 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 75 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 1,720 | 770 | 955 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Russian | 3,610 | 1,795 | 1,810 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
Serbian | 330 | 170 | 165 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Serbo-Croatian | 85 | 40 | 50 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Slovak | 65 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 50 | 20 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 1,750 | 830 | 920 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 1,660 | 745 | 915 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Afrikaans | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 70 | 30 | 35 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 1,495 | 670 | 830 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Icelandic | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 495 | 225 | 265 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 20,635 | 10,750 | 9,885 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 18,910 | 9,925 | 8,985 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 660 | 375 | 290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 1,315 | 670 | 640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 1,200 | 645 | 560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 30 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 535 | 260 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 13,105 | 6,845 | 6,260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 25 | 10 | 15 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 335 | 180 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 1,700 | 925 | 770 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 1,680 | 800 | 880 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Kurdish | 260 | 130 | 130 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Pashto | 155 | 65 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 1,270 | 605 | 660 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 45 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 7,140 | 3,365 | 3,770 | 815 | 390 | 425 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 990 | 420 | 565 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Portuguese | 2,620 | 1,215 | 1,400 | 65 | 30 | 30 |
Romanian | 210 | 100 | 115 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Spanish | 3,320 | 1,625 | 1,695 | 730 | 350 | 385 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 155 | 65 | 95 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Kartvelian languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 2,535 | 1,235 | 1,305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 1,275 | 635 | 645 | 110 | 50 | 55 |
Akan (Twi) | 45 | 30 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 10 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 70 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 45 | 25 | 20 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 55 | 25 | 30 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 100 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 465 | 225 | 245 | 50 | 20 | 25 |
Wolof | 25 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Yoruba | 285 | 145 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 110 | 40 | 70 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 125 | 60 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 75 | 30 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 395 | 215 | 175 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
American Sign Language | 200 | 110 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 200 | 110 | 90 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 12,105 | 6,005 | 6,100 | 125 | 60 | 60 |
Chinese languages | 11,655 | 5,780 | 5,880 | 125 | 60 | 60 |
Cantonese | 4,060 | 1,905 | 2,150 | 20 | 5 | 15 |
Hakka | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 6,875 | 3,490 | 3,380 | 95 | 50 | 45 |
Min Dong | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 125 | 60 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 60 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 505 | 275 | 230 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 445 | 225 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 55 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 355 | 180 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 490 | 230 | 265 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Lao | 400 | 195 | 205 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 95 | 30 | 55 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 125 | 60 | 60 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 255 | 120 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 20 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 235 | 105 | 130 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 15 | 20 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Multiple responses | 49,290 | 23,745 | 25,545 | 1,425 | 745 | 680 |
English and French | 2,040 | 940 | 1,095 | 550 | 290 | 260 |
English and non-official language | 46,115 | 22,255 | 23,855 | 35 | 15 | 25 |
French and non-official language | 350 | 175 | 175 | 760 | 385 | 365 |
English, French and non-official language | 785 | 370 | 415 | 80 | 45 | 35 |
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 702,760 | 344,190 | 358,570 | 151,185 | 73,600 | 77,580 |
None | 595,210 | 293,180 | 302,025 | 142,950 | 69,210 | 73,735 |
English | 45,710 | 22,330 | 23,385 | 5,235 | 2,885 | 2,350 |
French | 11,870 | 5,185 | 6,685 | 1,455 | 700 | 755 |
Non-official language | 47,975 | 22,515 | 25,460 | 1,310 | 680 | 630 |
Aboriginal | 2,330 | 915 | 1,415 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Non-Aboriginal | 45,645 | 21,595 | 24,050 | 1,255 | 655 | 600 |
English and French | 250 | 125 | 125 | 60 | 25 | 30 |
English and non-official language | 1,170 | 590 | 580 | 160 | 85 | 70 |
French and non-official language | 565 | 255 | 310 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
English, French and non-official language | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 577,150 | 280,265 | 296,885 | 125,815 | 61,225 | 64,590 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 549,305 | 266,130 | 283,175 | 122,310 | 59,685 | 62,620 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 35,088 | 40,357 | 30,780 | 30,645 | 36,153 | 25,535 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 549,400 | 266,140 | 283,255 | 122,360 | 59,695 | 62,670 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 31,051 | 35,024 | 27,748 | 27,666 | 31,994 | 23,747 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 497,730 | 245,895 | 251,835 | 106,440 | 53,520 | 52,920 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 33,589 | 39,363 | 28,450 | 27,648 | 33,047 | 22,400 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 405,565 | 176,400 | 229,170 | 98,045 | 45,565 | 52,480 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 3,364 | 1,406 | 4,642 | 8,362 | 7,915 | 8,691 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 416,465 | 212,565 | 203,900 | 82,265 | 42,705 | 39,565 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 34,865 | 39,679 | 30,563 | 28,653 | 32,580 | 25,008 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 577,155 | 280,345 | 296,815 | 125,815 | 61,225 | 64,590 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 549,275 | 266,230 | 283,045 | 122,135 | 59,640 | 62,500 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 45,344 | 52,770 | 38,359 | 38,816 | 45,327 | 32,603 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 549,395 | 266,250 | 283,150 | 122,175 | 59,640 | 62,530 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 36,992 | 42,085 | 32,203 | 32,525 | 37,207 | 28,060 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 497,905 | 246,155 | 251,755 | 106,410 | 53,450 | 52,960 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 44,542 | 52,754 | 36,513 | 36,268 | 43,281 | 29,190 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 405,760 | 176,395 | 229,365 | 98,010 | 45,670 | 52,345 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 6,725 | 6,029 | 7,260 | 8,994 | 8,534 | 9,395 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 416,510 | 212,500 | 204,010 | 82,265 | 42,660 | 39,605 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 44,237 | 51,229 | 36,953 | 36,222 | 41,166 | 30,896 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 577,150 | 280,345 | 296,815 | 125,810 | 61,225 | 64,590 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 202,015 | 112,475 | 89,545 | 34,865 | 19,010 | 15,855 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 51,117 | 55,667 | 46,276 | 44,518 | 49,705 | 39,996 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 61,737 | 68,372 | 53,404 | 52,107 | 58,132 | 44,883 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 89.0 | 92.4 | 84.6 | 81.4 | 85.5 | 75.9 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 74.0 | 77.6 | 69.5 | 63.0 | 65.1 | 60.1 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 11.0 | 7.6 | 15.4 | 18.6 | 14.5 | 24.1 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 577,150 | 280,265 | 296,885 | 125,815 | 61,225 | 64,590 |
Without total income | 27,845 | 14,135 | 13,715 | 3,505 | 1,535 | 1,965 |
With total income | 549,305 | 266,130 | 283,175 | 122,310 | 59,690 | 62,625 |
Percentage with total income | 95.2 | 95.0 | 95.4 | 97.2 | 97.5 | 97.0 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 76,720 | 35,110 | 41,610 | 14,375 | 5,955 | 8,420 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 83,380 | 32,965 | 50,415 | 25,785 | 9,835 | 15,950 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 77,620 | 31,370 | 46,250 | 19,905 | 8,780 | 11,120 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 72,155 | 32,400 | 39,760 | 16,890 | 8,395 | 8,495 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 64,030 | 30,540 | 33,490 | 14,370 | 7,410 | 6,960 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 48,130 | 26,080 | 22,050 | 9,705 | 5,460 | 4,245 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 34,715 | 20,075 | 14,640 | 6,235 | 3,680 | 2,555 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 25,370 | 14,930 | 10,445 | 4,870 | 2,925 | 1,945 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 20,065 | 11,495 | 8,570 | 2,980 | 1,815 | 1,160 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 12,810 | 7,525 | 5,285 | 1,955 | 1,395 | 565 |
$100,000 and over | 34,305 | 23,645 | 10,665 | 5,245 | 4,035 | 1,210 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 23,700 | 15,865 | 7,835 | 3,745 | 2,855 | 890 |
$150,000 and over | 10,605 | 7,780 | 2,830 | 1,500 | 1,185 | 320 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 577,150 | 280,265 | 296,885 | 125,810 | 61,220 | 64,585 |
Without after-tax income | 27,745 | 14,120 | 13,625 | 3,450 | 1,530 | 1,925 |
With after-tax income | 549,400 | 266,145 | 283,255 | 122,360 | 59,690 | 62,670 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 95.2 | 95.0 | 95.4 | 97.3 | 97.5 | 97.0 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 79,215 | 35,625 | 43,585 | 15,185 | 6,085 | 9,105 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 90,200 | 35,970 | 54,225 | 26,875 | 10,375 | 16,500 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 95,385 | 39,970 | 55,405 | 24,310 | 11,170 | 13,135 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 90,090 | 41,925 | 48,170 | 21,105 | 10,820 | 10,285 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 68,620 | 36,105 | 32,515 | 14,250 | 7,885 | 6,365 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 46,095 | 26,675 | 19,420 | 8,325 | 4,945 | 3,385 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 31,200 | 18,015 | 13,190 | 5,150 | 3,090 | 2,060 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 18,340 | 10,915 | 7,420 | 2,715 | 1,945 | 770 |
$80,000 and over | 30,265 | 20,940 | 9,325 | 4,435 | 3,375 | 1,060 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 10,335 | 6,755 | 3,580 | 1,540 | 1,140 | 395 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 5,895 | 4,055 | 1,845 | 915 | 705 | 210 |
$100,000 and over | 14,035 | 10,135 | 3,900 | 1,975 | 1,530 | 445 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 577,145 | 280,265 | 296,885 | 125,810 | 61,225 | 64,590 |
Without employment income | 160,685 | 67,695 | 92,985 | 43,545 | 18,520 | 25,025 |
With employment income | 416,465 | 212,565 | 203,900 | 82,265 | 42,700 | 39,565 |
Percentage with employment income | 72.2 | 75.8 | 68.7 | 65.4 | 69.7 | 61.3 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 46,830 | 22,020 | 24,810 | 11,500 | 6,115 | 5,380 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 29,920 | 13,075 | 16,845 | 6,735 | 2,890 | 3,840 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 53,915 | 23,950 | 29,965 | 13,105 | 5,730 | 7,375 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 52,140 | 23,540 | 28,595 | 11,195 | 5,185 | 6,015 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 52,110 | 24,475 | 27,635 | 10,610 | 5,185 | 5,425 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 46,075 | 22,720 | 23,345 | 8,145 | 4,220 | 3,925 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 35,700 | 20,175 | 15,530 | 5,955 | 3,405 | 2,550 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 26,135 | 15,435 | 10,700 | 4,125 | 2,410 | 1,720 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 20,090 | 12,030 | 8,060 | 3,735 | 2,210 | 1,530 |
$80,000 and over | 53,555 | 35,145 | 18,415 | 7,160 | 5,355 | 1,805 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 16,805 | 9,605 | 7,200 | 1,970 | 1,290 | 680 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 10,290 | 6,330 | 3,955 | 1,460 | 1,080 | 380 |
$100,000 and over | 26,460 | 19,200 | 7,260 | 3,725 | 2,980 | 745 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 283,455 | ... | ... | 71,360 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 68,725 | ... | ... | 51,335 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 59,246 | ... | ... | 45,538 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 84,910 | ... | ... | 26,945 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 37,441 | ... | ... | 26,714 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 32,660 | ... | ... | 25,004 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 198,545 | ... | ... | 44,415 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 86,869 | ... | ... | 71,731 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 74,355 | ... | ... | 62,391 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 283,425 | ... | ... | 71,360 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 87,876 | ... | ... | 66,438 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 71,705 | ... | ... | 55,688 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 84,890 | ... | ... | 26,915 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 45,681 | ... | ... | 34,760 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 37,499 | ... | ... | 29,635 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 198,535 | ... | ... | 44,440 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 105,919 | ... | ... | 85,625 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 86,332 | ... | ... | 71,468 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 283,455 | ... | ... | 71,355 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 5,605 | ... | ... | 770 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 5,160 | ... | ... | 1,520 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 6,850 | ... | ... | 3,410 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 9,770 | ... | ... | 4,860 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 11,990 | ... | ... | 4,355 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 10,665 | ... | ... | 3,620 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 11,600 | ... | ... | 4,505 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 12,450 | ... | ... | 4,080 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 12,500 | ... | ... | 3,960 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 12,320 | ... | ... | 3,705 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 23,450 | ... | ... | 6,425 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 22,100 | ... | ... | 5,130 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 19,895 | ... | ... | 4,545 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 18,265 | ... | ... | 3,715 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 15,645 | ... | ... | 3,065 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 85,180 | ... | ... | 13,685 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 30,280 | ... | ... | 5,530 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 20,100 | ... | ... | 3,305 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 20,375 | ... | ... | 3,050 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 14,425 | ... | ... | 1,795 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 283,455 | ... | ... | 71,360 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 5,850 | ... | ... | 815 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 5,245 | ... | ... | 1,535 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 7,080 | ... | ... | 3,440 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 10,450 | ... | ... | 5,130 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 13,850 | ... | ... | 4,885 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 12,870 | ... | ... | 4,430 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 14,800 | ... | ... | 5,280 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 15,570 | ... | ... | 5,070 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 15,125 | ... | ... | 4,600 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 14,750 | ... | ... | 4,150 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 28,165 | ... | ... | 7,060 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 25,465 | ... | ... | 5,660 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 22,215 | ... | ... | 4,635 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 18,490 | ... | ... | 3,565 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 15,330 | ... | ... | 2,735 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 58,205 | ... | ... | 8,365 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 26,875 | ... | ... | 4,350 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 14,615 | ... | ... | 2,020 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 16,715 | ... | ... | 2,000 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 189,520 | ... | ... | 42,495 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 87,176 | ... | ... | 72,823 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 74,506 | ... | ... | 63,078 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 3.1 | ... | ... | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 65,950 | ... | ... | 20,275 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 81,961 | ... | ... | 65,091 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 69,618 | ... | ... | 56,567 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 84,585 | ... | ... | 14,235 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 108,680 | ... | ... | 105,013 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 91,869 | ... | ... | 88,737 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 4.1 | ... | ... | 3.8 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 32,170 | ... | ... | 7,065 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 53,645 | ... | ... | 47,572 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 48,866 | ... | ... | 44,222 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.7 | ... | ... | 2.5 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 189,505 | ... | ... | 42,495 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 106,884 | ... | ... | 86,622 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 86,917 | ... | ... | 72,176 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 65,875 | ... | ... | 20,275 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 102,605 | ... | ... | 77,656 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 82,708 | ... | ... | 64,886 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 84,810 | ... | ... | 14,210 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 128,434 | ... | ... | 117,560 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 103,577 | ... | ... | 96,080 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 32,050 | ... | ... | 7,095 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 63,650 | ... | ... | 53,699 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 54,873 | ... | ... | 47,482 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 113,235 | 55,025 | 58,210 | 31,885 | 15,440 | 16,440 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 33,516 | 35,047 | 32,292 | 25,017 | 27,744 | 23,251 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 29,833 | 30,728 | 29,111 | 23,733 | 25,469 | 22,471 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 112,970 | 54,810 | 58,165 | 31,905 | 15,400 | 16,505 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 41,170 | 42,922 | 39,519 | 33,216 | 35,941 | 30,673 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 34,095 | 34,936 | 33,303 | 28,413 | 30,052 | 26,884 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 696,500 | 341,550 | 354,955 | 147,280 | 72,365 | 74,915 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 369,410 | 176,625 | 192,780 | 91,320 | 43,755 | 47,570 |
In the bottom decile | 78,420 | 38,435 | 39,985 | 16,175 | 7,835 | 8,340 |
In the second decile | 68,505 | 30,955 | 37,555 | 19,180 | 8,430 | 10,750 |
In the third decile | 72,540 | 34,190 | 38,350 | 19,450 | 9,385 | 10,065 |
In the fourth decile | 74,515 | 36,155 | 38,360 | 18,805 | 9,270 | 9,535 |
In the fifth decile | 75,425 | 36,890 | 38,540 | 17,715 | 8,830 | 8,885 |
In the top half of the distribution | 327,090 | 164,920 | 162,170 | 55,960 | 28,610 | 27,350 |
In the sixth decile | 74,205 | 36,895 | 37,310 | 15,710 | 7,940 | 7,775 |
In the seventh decile | 72,340 | 36,290 | 36,055 | 13,785 | 7,040 | 6,750 |
In the eighth decile | 68,415 | 34,450 | 33,970 | 11,525 | 5,850 | 5,675 |
In the ninth decile | 62,300 | 31,695 | 30,605 | 8,595 | 4,470 | 4,125 |
In the top decile | 49,830 | 25,595 | 24,230 | 6,345 | 3,315 | 3,030 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 696,500 | 341,545 | 354,950 | 147,280 | 72,365 | 74,920 |
0 to 17 years | 144,640 | 74,425 | 70,215 | 25,675 | 13,275 | 12,400 |
0 to 5 years | 47,240 | 24,325 | 22,915 | 8,570 | 4,455 | 4,115 |
18 to 64 years | 450,740 | 222,490 | 228,245 | 92,005 | 45,380 | 46,625 |
65 years and over | 101,125 | 44,630 | 56,495 | 29,600 | 13,710 | 15,895 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 109,745 | 51,730 | 58,020 | 25,830 | 11,810 | 14,020 |
0 to 17 years | 33,015 | 16,970 | 16,045 | 4,315 | 2,285 | 2,030 |
0 to 5 years | 12,020 | 6,225 | 5,795 | 1,425 | 770 | 655 |
18 to 64 years | 64,580 | 30,550 | 34,030 | 15,245 | 7,255 | 7,990 |
65 years and over | 12,150 | 4,210 | 7,940 | 6,265 | 2,270 | 4,000 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 15.8 | 15.1 | 16.3 | 17.5 | 16.3 | 18.7 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 22.8 | 22.8 | 22.9 | 16.8 | 17.2 | 16.4 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 25.4 | 25.6 | 25.3 | 16.6 | 17.3 | 15.9 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 14.3 | 13.7 | 14.9 | 16.6 | 16.0 | 17.1 |
65 years and over (%) | 12.0 | 9.4 | 14.1 | 21.2 | 16.6 | 25.2 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 92,160 | 44,420 | 47,745 | 12,825 | 6,390 | 6,430 |
0 to 17 years | 25,945 | 13,295 | 12,650 | 2,070 | 1,115 | 955 |
0 to 5 years | 9,585 | 4,935 | 4,655 | 685 | 400 | 285 |
18 to 64 years | 58,445 | 28,420 | 30,030 | 10,030 | 4,990 | 5,040 |
65 years and over | 7,775 | 2,705 | 5,065 | 720 | 285 | 435 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 13.2 | 13.0 | 13.5 | 8.7 | 8.8 | 8.6 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 17.9 | 17.9 | 18.0 | 8.1 | 8.4 | 7.7 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 20.3 | 20.3 | 20.3 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 6.9 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 13.0 | 12.8 | 13.2 | 10.9 | 11.0 | 10.8 |
65 years and over (%) | 7.7 | 6.1 | 9.0 | 2.4 | 2.1 | 2.7 |
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 696,475 | 341,620 | 354,855 | 147,280 | 72,365 | 74,920 |
Official languages | 685,500 | 336,820 | 348,680 | 147,075 | 72,280 | 74,795 |
English | 684,625 | 336,420 | 348,205 | 44,750 | 24,950 | 19,790 |
French | 70,370 | 31,370 | 39,000 | 146,905 | 72,170 | 74,730 |
Non-official languages | 222,165 | 106,505 | 115,655 | 7,950 | 3,710 | 4,240 |
Aboriginal languages | 5,645 | 2,240 | 3,405 | 235 | 95 | 140 |
Algonquian languages | 5,395 | 2,145 | 3,255 | 235 | 95 | 140 |
Blackfoot | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 1,865 | 745 | 1,125 | 230 | 95 | 140 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 235 | 90 | 140 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 35 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 105 | 50 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 495 | 220 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 55 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 1,175 | 440 | 735 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 3,690 | 1,460 | 2,225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 2,580 | 1,035 | 1,545 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 1,105 | 420 | 680 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 75 | 15 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 75 | 10 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 75 | 15 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 55 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 40 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 65 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 216,585 | 104,300 | 112,290 | 7,715 | 3,620 | 4,100 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 14,595 | 7,635 | 6,960 | 1,005 | 595 | 415 |
Berber languages | 75 | 40 | 40 | 90 | 60 | 30 |
Kabyle | 45 | 25 | 25 | 55 | 30 | 20 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 25 | 15 | 35 | 30 | 10 |
Cushitic languages | 2,215 | 1,140 | 1,075 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 145 | 80 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 530 | 270 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 1,530 | 785 | 745 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 12,635 | 6,660 | 5,975 | 955 | 560 | 400 |
Amharic | 2,180 | 1,175 | 1,005 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 6,085 | 3,275 | 2,810 | 950 | 555 | 390 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 3,235 | 1,650 | 1,585 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Maltese | 40 | 15 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 2,125 | 1,105 | 1,015 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 125 | 60 | 70 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 5,010 | 2,430 | 2,580 | 125 | 65 | 60 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 320 | 180 | 140 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
Vietnamese | 4,700 | 2,265 | 2,435 | 95 | 55 | 40 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 59,340 | 27,340 | 32,000 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Bikol | 200 | 95 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 1,205 | 600 | 605 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 395 | 160 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 1,810 | 860 | 950 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 315 | 160 | 155 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 910 | 400 | 510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 210 | 95 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 58,425 | 26,870 | 31,555 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Waray-Waray | 100 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 140 | 60 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 965 | 440 | 525 | 185 | 100 | 80 |
Haitian Creole | 20 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 415 | 210 | 200 | 160 | 95 | 70 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 555 | 245 | 315 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Dravidian languages | 1,285 | 605 | 675 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Kannada | 160 | 90 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 480 | 190 | 290 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Tamil | 555 | 270 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 175 | 95 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 105,295 | 51,215 | 54,080 | 5,420 | 2,380 | 3,040 |
Albanian | 375 | 195 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 55 | 45 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 25,275 | 11,755 | 13,520 | 235 | 105 | 130 |
Baltic languages | 160 | 85 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 65 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 100 | 55 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 25,150 | 11,700 | 13,450 | 230 | 105 | 130 |
Belarusan | 65 | 25 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 810 | 400 | 410 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Bulgarian | 135 | 80 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 1,380 | 650 | 725 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Czech | 545 | 245 | 300 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Macedonian | 125 | 70 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 6,185 | 2,890 | 3,295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 7,750 | 3,825 | 3,920 | 140 | 65 | 75 |
Serbian | 810 | 435 | 370 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 180 | 65 | 115 | 20 | 0 | 10 |
Slovak | 350 | 150 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 260 | 95 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 9,830 | 4,275 | 5,555 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 95 | 60 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 65 | 45 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 19,650 | 8,950 | 10,700 | 390 | 200 | 190 |
Afrikaans | 270 | 125 | 150 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Danish | 160 | 60 | 100 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Dutch | 1,420 | 690 | 735 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Frisian | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 16,890 | 7,755 | 9,130 | 325 | 170 | 155 |
Icelandic | 205 | 60 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 150 | 60 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 175 | 55 | 115 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 100 | 35 | 60 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Yiddish | 540 | 230 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 1,815 | 925 | 885 | 110 | 70 | 40 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 34,895 | 18,410 | 16,485 | 75 | 30 | 45 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 32,140 | 17,025 | 15,120 | 25 | 0 | 20 |
Bengali | 1,435 | 840 | 590 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Gujarati | 2,745 | 1,435 | 1,305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 11,165 | 5,975 | 5,190 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Kashmiri | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 30 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Marathi | 215 | 125 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 600 | 280 | 320 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 21,365 | 11,215 | 10,150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 140 | 80 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 880 | 470 | 405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 4,170 | 2,355 | 1,815 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 2,850 | 1,425 | 1,430 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
Kurdish | 570 | 280 | 290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 270 | 120 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 2,160 | 1,110 | 1,055 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 200 | 110 | 90 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 25,595 | 12,060 | 13,530 | 4,745 | 2,035 | 2,710 |
Catalan | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 4,785 | 2,310 | 2,475 | 340 | 165 | 175 |
Portuguese | 7,400 | 3,550 | 3,850 | 205 | 105 | 100 |
Romanian | 680 | 350 | 330 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Spanish | 13,450 | 6,200 | 7,245 | 4,335 | 1,825 | 2,505 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 45 | 40 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Japanese | 1,010 | 470 | 535 | 85 | 50 | 35 |
Kartvelian languages | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 10 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 3,705 | 1,815 | 1,885 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Mongolic languages | 50 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 50 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 7,255 | 3,695 | 3,555 | 515 | 295 | 220 |
Akan (Twi) | 210 | 130 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 150 | 90 | 60 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Edo | 95 | 60 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 45 | 25 | 25 | 35 | 30 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 50 | 25 | 20 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Ga | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 175 | 80 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 620 | 310 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 645 | 305 | 340 | 75 | 45 | 40 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 195 | 90 | 100 | 45 | 30 | 15 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 305 | 155 | 155 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Shona | 195 | 80 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 1,815 | 965 | 855 | 120 | 50 | 65 |
Wolof | 150 | 80 | 70 | 65 | 50 | 10 |
Yoruba | 2,365 | 1,185 | 1,180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 1,230 | 630 | 605 | 205 | 110 | 90 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 405 | 225 | 185 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 185 | 100 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 225 | 125 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 1,940 | 735 | 1,210 | 170 | 45 | 125 |
American Sign Language | 1,305 | 505 | 805 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 135 | 40 | 90 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 650 | 240 | 410 | 40 | 10 | 30 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 18,730 | 9,305 | 9,430 | 255 | 120 | 135 |
Chinese languages | 18,080 | 9,005 | 9,075 | 260 | 115 | 135 |
Cantonese | 7,705 | 3,630 | 4,075 | 35 | 20 | 10 |
Hakka | 40 | 25 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Mandarin | 11,185 | 5,650 | 5,535 | 215 | 90 | 120 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 440 | 205 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 150 | 85 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 815 | 450 | 370 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 665 | 300 | 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 180 | 115 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 460 | 200 | 265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 135 | 60 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 1,390 | 640 | 750 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Lao | 1,025 | 475 | 550 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Thai | 485 | 225 | 260 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 435 | 220 | 215 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Azerbaijani | 55 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 310 | 160 | 150 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Uyghur | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 1,175 | 545 | 630 | 15 | 10 | 15 |
Estonian | 50 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 130 | 55 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 995 | 475 | 525 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 375 | 245 | 130 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 696,475 | 341,620 | 354,855 | 147,285 | 72,365 | 74,920 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 615,965 | 301,080 | 314,885 | 144,640 | 70,910 | 73,730 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 128,635 | 66,000 | 62,640 | 25,200 | 13,010 | 12,190 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 487,330 | 235,085 | 252,250 | 119,440 | 57,900 | 61,535 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 80,510 | 40,540 | 39,965 | 2,645 | 1,455 | 1,190 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 696,475 | 341,620 | 354,855 | 147,280 | 72,365 | 74,915 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 506,430 | 248,520 | 257,915 | 141,745 | 69,540 | 72,205 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 176,735 | 85,770 | 90,970 | 4,800 | 2,375 | 2,430 |
Before 1981 | 38,230 | 17,605 | 20,625 | 655 | 345 | 315 |
1981 to 1990 | 16,220 | 8,215 | 8,015 | 330 | 150 | 180 |
1991 to 2000 | 17,930 | 8,620 | 9,310 | 575 | 280 | 295 |
2001 to 2010 | 52,455 | 25,845 | 26,615 | 1,890 | 870 | 1,010 |
2001 to 2005 | 16,005 | 7,820 | 8,185 | 670 | 250 | 415 |
2006 to 2010 | 36,460 | 18,025 | 18,430 | 1,215 | 625 | 595 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 51,890 | 25,485 | 26,405 | 1,355 | 725 | 625 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 13,310 | 7,335 | 5,970 | 735 | 455 | 285 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 176,735 | 85,765 | 90,970 | 4,805 | 2,375 | 2,430 |
Under 5 years | 17,950 | 9,050 | 8,895 | 735 | 285 | 445 |
5 to 14 years | 33,075 | 16,860 | 16,210 | 840 | 405 | 435 |
15 to 24 years | 34,980 | 16,190 | 18,790 | 825 | 400 | 425 |
25 to 44 years | 76,020 | 36,545 | 39,480 | 2,155 | 1,145 | 1,010 |
45 years and over | 14,710 | 7,115 | 7,595 | 245 | 135 | 115 |
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 176,735 | 85,770 | 90,970 | 4,800 | 2,375 | 2,430 |
Americas | 16,295 | 7,720 | 8,580 | 1,465 | 670 | 795 |
Brazil | 395 | 155 | 240 | 60 | 30 | 35 |
Colombia | 535 | 245 | 295 | 590 | 235 | 350 |
El Salvador | 1,485 | 800 | 695 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Guyana | 1,065 | 480 | 590 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 75 | 40 | 35 | 125 | 35 | 85 |
Jamaica | 1,580 | 730 | 850 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Mexico | 730 | 365 | 365 | 85 | 45 | 40 |
Peru | 190 | 85 | 110 | 25 | 10 | 20 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 1,410 | 730 | 675 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 4,130 | 1,910 | 2,225 | 220 | 135 | 90 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 4,690 | 2,175 | 2,510 | 345 | 185 | 160 |
Europe | 37,060 | 17,840 | 19,225 | 1,335 | 650 | 685 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1,020 | 510 | 505 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Croatia | 875 | 385 | 485 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
France | 470 | 245 | 225 | 710 | 350 | 360 |
Germany | 4,075 | 1,915 | 2,165 | 55 | 30 | 30 |
Greece | 775 | 420 | 350 | 55 | 50 | 10 |
Hungary | 675 | 345 | 325 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 405 | 180 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italy | 2,515 | 1,290 | 1,225 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Netherlands | 1,025 | 545 | 485 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Poland | 4,360 | 2,020 | 2,345 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Portugal | 3,885 | 1,915 | 1,970 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Romania | 635 | 320 | 320 | 35 | 20 | 20 |
Russian Federation | 1,980 | 920 | 1,055 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 325 | 170 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 3,680 | 1,720 | 1,965 | 55 | 10 | 40 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 6,935 | 3,305 | 3,635 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 3,415 | 1,630 | 1,790 | 260 | 115 | 145 |
Africa | 15,930 | 8,310 | 7,615 | 1,350 | 790 | 560 |
Algeria | 105 | 50 | 50 | 165 | 105 | 65 |
Egypt | 895 | 480 | 405 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 2,210 | 1,170 | 1,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenya | 895 | 440 | 455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 220 | 115 | 110 | 305 | 170 | 135 |
Nigeria | 3,490 | 1,880 | 1,605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 750 | 340 | 405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 525 | 235 | 295 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 6,845 | 3,595 | 3,250 | 860 | 500 | 360 |
Asia | 107,000 | 51,695 | 55,310 | 655 | 270 | 390 |
Afghanistan | 605 | 280 | 325 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 845 | 460 | 385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 7,555 | 3,630 | 3,920 | 225 | 60 | 165 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 1,375 | 655 | 715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 19,260 | 9,935 | 9,325 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 1,080 | 600 | 485 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Iraq | 835 | 445 | 390 | 55 | 35 | 20 |
Japan | 180 | 50 | 125 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 2,570 | 1,260 | 1,315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 225 | 145 | 80 | 55 | 15 | 35 |
Pakistan | 2,840 | 1,535 | 1,305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 56,885 | 26,465 | 30,415 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Sri Lanka | 970 | 490 | 480 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 695 | 325 | 370 | 55 | 15 | 40 |
Taiwan | 185 | 95 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 4,085 | 1,960 | 2,125 | 65 | 40 | 25 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 6,810 | 3,360 | 3,455 | 115 | 80 | 40 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 455 | 210 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 51,890 | 25,485 | 26,405 | 1,350 | 725 | 630 |
Americas | 1,940 | 880 | 1,060 | 315 | 140 | 175 |
Brazil | 95 | 35 | 65 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Colombia | 80 | 25 | 55 | 140 | 55 | 90 |
Cuba | 55 | 15 | 40 | 55 | 25 | 25 |
Haiti | 15 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Jamaica | 240 | 130 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 240 | 125 | 115 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 595 | 295 | 300 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 40 | 15 | 25 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 570 | 235 | 340 | 50 | 25 | 20 |
Europe | 3,325 | 1,680 | 1,640 | 245 | 130 | 115 |
France | 85 | 35 | 45 | 175 | 100 | 65 |
Germany | 95 | 50 | 50 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 100 | 55 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 130 | 75 | 55 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Romania | 65 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian Federation | 725 | 330 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 970 | 470 | 500 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 300 | 175 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 855 | 460 | 395 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Africa | 7,105 | 3,685 | 3,425 | 580 | 360 | 220 |
Algeria | 25 | 15 | 0 | 45 | 35 | 15 |
Cameroon | 50 | 30 | 15 | 95 | 60 | 35 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 730 | 355 | 375 | 45 | 20 | 30 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 95 | 35 | 60 | 60 | 45 | 20 |
Egypt | 380 | 205 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrea | 740 | 400 | 345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 720 | 375 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 60 | 30 | 30 | 130 | 70 | 60 |
Nigeria | 2,405 | 1,290 | 1,115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 380 | 165 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 90 | 30 | 65 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Tunisia | 55 | 40 | 15 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 1,370 | 710 | 660 | 175 | 115 | 55 |
Asia | 39,395 | 19,170 | 20,225 | 210 | 90 | 115 |
Afghanistan | 60 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 330 | 180 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 2,880 | 1,375 | 1,500 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 145 | 80 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 9,395 | 4,860 | 4,535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 410 | 220 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Iraq | 315 | 170 | 145 | 55 | 35 | 20 |
Israel | 585 | 335 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 50 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 1,160 | 605 | 555 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 115 | 80 | 40 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Nepal | 205 | 65 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistan | 1,415 | 745 | 670 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 19,580 | 9,110 | 10,475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saudi Arabia | 310 | 140 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 225 | 120 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 535 | 260 | 275 | 50 | 15 | 35 |
Taiwan | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkey | 40 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United Arab Emirates | 110 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 480 | 220 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 1,030 | 460 | 570 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 | 125 | 70 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Australia | 70 | 25 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 | 55 | 50 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Generation status | ||||||
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 | 696,475 | 341,620 | 354,855 | 147,285 | 72,365 | 74,915 |
First generationCensus data footnote 69 | 193,170 | 94,595 | 98,570 | 5,820 | 2,975 | 2,850 |
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 | 129,440 | 63,690 | 65,750 | 4,165 | 2,015 | 2,150 |
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 | 373,865 | 183,335 | 190,535 | 137,295 | 67,375 | 69,920 |
Admission category and applicant type | ||||||
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 | 141,195 | 69,470 | 71,715 | 4,220 | 2,070 | 2,150 |
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 | 91,515 | 45,925 | 45,590 | 1,910 | 1,035 | 875 |
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 | 35,485 | 20,665 | 14,825 | 890 | 590 | 305 |
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 | 56,035 | 25,265 | 30,765 | 1,015 | 445 | 570 |
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 | 30,620 | 13,380 | 17,240 | 1,210 | 500 | 710 |
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 | 18,670 | 10,025 | 8,645 | 1,060 | 525 | 540 |
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 | 385 | 145 | 240 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Aboriginal population | ||||||
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 | 696,475 | 341,625 | 354,855 | 147,285 | 72,365 | 74,920 |
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 | 84,615 | 40,005 | 44,610 | 2,010 | 965 | 1,045 |
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 | 83,050 | 39,185 | 43,865 | 1,905 | 905 | 1,000 |
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 | 36,895 | 16,955 | 19,940 | 1,115 | 510 | 605 |
Métis | 45,870 | 22,100 | 23,765 | 765 | 380 | 380 |
Inuk (Inuit) | 285 | 125 | 160 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 | 1,205 | 660 | 540 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 | 365 | 160 | 205 | 100 | 55 | 45 |
Non-Aboriginal identity | 611,855 | 301,620 | 310,245 | 145,270 | 71,400 | 73,870 |
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 | 696,475 | 341,620 | 354,855 | 147,280 | 72,365 | 74,920 |
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 | 35,080 | 16,045 | 19,040 | 810 | 375 | 440 |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 661,390 | 325,575 | 335,815 | 146,475 | 71,995 | 74,480 |
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 | 696,475 | 341,620 | 354,855 | 147,280 | 72,365 | 74,920 |
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 | 28,555 | 13,240 | 15,320 | 1,320 | 625 | 695 |
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 | 27,465 | 12,730 | 14,740 | 1,315 | 625 | 690 |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 | 19,345 | 8,910 | 10,440 | 1,185 | 555 | 630 |
Métis single ancestry | 8,060 | 3,795 | 4,265 | 130 | 65 | 60 |
Inuit single ancestry | 60 | 25 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 | 1,085 | 510 | 575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries | 1,055 | 495 | 560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis and Inuit ancestries | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 | 57,860 | 27,680 | 30,180 | 3,940 | 1,885 | 2,055 |
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 | 54,395 | 26,065 | 28,335 | 3,850 | 1,845 | 2,010 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 19,315 | 9,230 | 10,085 | 3,355 | 1,610 | 1,750 |
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 34,850 | 16,725 | 18,125 | 445 | 220 | 225 |
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 230 | 105 | 125 | 50 | 15 | 35 |
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 | 3,465 | 1,620 | 1,845 | 85 | 40 | 45 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 3,315 | 1,545 | 1,770 | 75 | 35 | 40 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 65 | 35 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 75 | 35 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 | 610,060 | 300,700 | 309,355 | 142,025 | 69,855 | 72,165 |
Visible minority population | ||||||
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 | 696,475 | 341,620 | 354,855 | 147,285 | 72,365 | 74,915 |
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 | 192,960 | 95,995 | 96,960 | 4,720 | 2,400 | 2,320 |
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 | 37,375 | 19,660 | 17,710 | 155 | 80 | 75 |
Chinese | 19,670 | 9,920 | 9,750 | 310 | 95 | 215 |
Black | 26,930 | 13,895 | 13,035 | 1,875 | 990 | 880 |
Filipino | 73,370 | 34,865 | 38,505 | 50 | 30 | 25 |
Latin American | 6,725 | 3,265 | 3,455 | 1,135 | 535 | 600 |
Arab | 4,570 | 2,430 | 2,135 | 785 | 455 | 330 |
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 | 7,930 | 3,815 | 4,115 | 230 | 120 | 105 |
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 | 2,485 | 1,305 | 1,185 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Korean | 3,760 | 1,865 | 1,890 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 1,520 | 690 | 835 | 45 | 25 | 15 |
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 | 2,765 | 1,380 | 1,380 | 45 | 20 | 30 |
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 | 5,855 | 2,900 | 2,960 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 | 503,520 | 245,625 | 257,890 | 142,560 | 69,970 | 72,595 |
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin | ||||||
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 | 696,475 | 341,620 | 354,855 | 147,285 | 72,365 | 74,915 |
North American Aboriginal origins | 86,415 | 40,920 | 45,500 | 5,260 | 2,505 | 2,755 |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 43,135 | 20,230 | 22,900 | 4,635 | 2,205 | 2,430 |
Inuit | 475 | 220 | 250 | 60 | 20 | 45 |
Métis | 47,375 | 22,600 | 24,770 | 655 | 320 | 335 |
Other North American origins | 118,415 | 58,400 | 60,020 | 116,040 | 56,595 | 59,450 |
Acadian | 435 | 205 | 230 | 845 | 395 | 455 |
American | 5,215 | 2,585 | 2,620 | 550 | 260 | 285 |
Canadian | 114,110 | 56,220 | 57,890 | 112,635 | 54,910 | 57,725 |
New Brunswicker | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Newfoundlander | 130 | 80 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nova Scotian | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ontarian | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Québécois | 225 | 115 | 105 | 3,460 | 1,705 | 1,760 |
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
European origins | 447,725 | 217,670 | 230,055 | 45,645 | 22,805 | 22,840 |
British Isles origins | 231,400 | 112,965 | 118,435 | 9,100 | 4,420 | 4,685 |
Channel Islander | 45 | 20 | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
Cornish | 70 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English | 131,840 | 63,795 | 68,045 | 2,115 | 1,105 | 1,010 |
Irish | 88,200 | 42,075 | 46,120 | 5,715 | 2,760 | 2,955 |
Manx | 95 | 65 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish | 113,125 | 54,975 | 58,150 | 2,125 | 1,040 | 1,080 |
Welsh | 10,945 | 5,250 | 5,695 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 | 13,375 | 6,210 | 7,165 | 125 | 50 | 75 |
French origins | 83,720 | 40,410 | 43,315 | 36,920 | 18,450 | 18,470 |
Alsatian | 20 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Breton | 60 | 15 | 45 | 300 | 130 | 170 |
Corsican | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French | 83,680 | 40,385 | 43,295 | 36,690 | 18,335 | 18,355 |
Western European origins (except French origins) | 139,395 | 67,445 | 71,950 | 2,875 | 1,375 | 1,500 |
Austrian | 7,580 | 3,630 | 3,955 | 95 | 55 | 40 |
Bavarian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belgian | 9,645 | 4,610 | 5,030 | 555 | 250 | 305 |
Dutch | 25,630 | 12,510 | 13,120 | 205 | 130 | 70 |
Flemish | 510 | 200 | 310 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Frisian | 80 | 50 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 107,615 | 52,125 | 55,490 | 1,765 | 850 | 915 |
Luxembourger | 75 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swiss | 2,785 | 1,295 | 1,495 | 325 | 140 | 185 |
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 | 130 | 60 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) | 43,305 | 20,420 | 22,885 | 250 | 135 | 115 |
Danish | 4,375 | 2,085 | 2,290 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Finnish | 2,455 | 1,130 | 1,320 | 20 | 0 | 25 |
Icelandic | 16,325 | 7,890 | 8,430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 10,160 | 4,655 | 5,500 | 135 | 70 | 65 |
Swedish | 12,440 | 5,780 | 6,665 | 45 | 30 | 10 |
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 | 1,570 | 755 | 815 | 45 | 30 | 15 |
Eastern European origins | 159,335 | 76,920 | 82,410 | 705 | 330 | 380 |
Bulgarian | 270 | 155 | 115 | 55 | 10 | 40 |
Byelorussian | 635 | 300 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 2,665 | 1,240 | 1,425 | 70 | 30 | 35 |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 | 1,200 | 600 | 600 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 165 | 75 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 6,540 | 3,260 | 3,280 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Latvian | 830 | 385 | 445 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 1,000 | 485 | 515 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Moldovan | 245 | 130 | 120 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Polish | 53,120 | 25,385 | 27,735 | 265 | 145 | 125 |
Romanian | 3,885 | 1,910 | 1,975 | 55 | 35 | 20 |
Russian | 26,155 | 12,560 | 13,600 | 110 | 50 | 55 |
Slovak | 1,375 | 600 | 775 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 101,770 | 49,215 | 52,555 | 155 | 60 | 100 |
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 | 705 | 320 | 390 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Southern European origins | 48,425 | 23,720 | 24,705 | 2,440 | 1,285 | 1,155 |
Albanian | 395 | 215 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 955 | 470 | 485 | 40 | 20 | 25 |
Catalan | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 2,295 | 1,085 | 1,210 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
Cypriot | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Greek | 3,335 | 1,695 | 1,640 | 295 | 160 | 135 |
Italian | 18,040 | 9,065 | 8,975 | 1,335 | 685 | 645 |
Kosovar | 35 | 20 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Macedonian | 215 | 110 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 225 | 110 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montenegrin | 35 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Portuguese | 12,085 | 5,965 | 6,115 | 220 | 125 | 95 |
Serbian | 1,065 | 575 | 490 | 35 | 25 | 0 |
Sicilian | 205 | 85 | 115 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Slovenian | 900 | 435 | 465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 10,450 | 4,690 | 5,765 | 600 | 310 | 290 |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 | 790 | 420 | 370 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 | 65 | 40 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Other European origins | 8,835 | 4,440 | 4,395 | 120 | 60 | 55 |
Basque | 95 | 65 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Jewish | 7,320 | 3,645 | 3,675 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Roma (Gypsy) | 105 | 60 | 40 | 20 | 10 | 0 |
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 | 130 | 65 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 | 1,245 | 630 | 615 | 60 | 20 | 35 |
Caribbean origins | 9,045 | 4,515 | 4,530 | 590 | 235 | 355 |
Antiguan | 65 | 20 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bahamian | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Barbadian | 650 | 340 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Bermudan | 35 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carib | 65 | 30 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuban | 225 | 105 | 125 | 95 | 45 | 45 |
Dominican | 245 | 130 | 115 | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Grenadian | 145 | 75 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guadeloupean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Haitian | 130 | 45 | 85 | 325 | 120 | 210 |
Jamaican | 3,805 | 1,880 | 1,925 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Kittitian/Nevisian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Martinican | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montserratan | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Puerto Rican | 60 | 20 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
St. Lucian | 35 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 2,000 | 1,060 | 945 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Vincentian/Grenadinian | 160 | 75 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 | 1,290 | 600 | 690 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 | 580 | 310 | 265 | 60 | 25 | 35 |
Latin, Central and South American origins | 11,075 | 5,415 | 5,660 | 1,390 | 685 | 700 |
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) | 495 | 270 | 230 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Arawak | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Argentinian | 445 | 220 | 230 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Belizean | 20 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bolivian | 45 | 10 | 35 | 35 | 25 | 10 |
Brazilian | 720 | 315 | 405 | 95 | 50 | 45 |
Chilean | 1,260 | 590 | 670 | 60 | 40 | 20 |
Colombian | 825 | 400 | 430 | 750 | 325 | 425 |
Costa Rican | 60 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Ecuadorian | 80 | 50 | 30 | 70 | 30 | 40 |
Guatemalan | 455 | 210 | 245 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Guyanese | 1,310 | 655 | 650 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Hispanic | 310 | 130 | 180 | 45 | 30 | 10 |
Honduran | 70 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maya | 135 | 95 | 40 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Mexican | 1,735 | 815 | 915 | 160 | 105 | 60 |
Nicaraguan | 300 | 150 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Panamanian | 40 | 10 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paraguayan | 495 | 285 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peruvian | 265 | 100 | 170 | 50 | 10 | 35 |
Salvadorean | 1,675 | 890 | 790 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Uruguayan | 35 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Venezuelan | 180 | 70 | 115 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 | 720 | 370 | 355 | 40 | 30 | 0 |
African origins | 25,390 | 13,135 | 12,255 | 2,515 | 1,435 | 1,080 |
Central and West African origins | 8,030 | 4,210 | 3,825 | 1,065 | 600 | 460 |
Akan | 30 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Angolan | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ashanti | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beninese | 50 | 45 | 0 | 40 | 15 | 20 |
Burkinabe | 15 | 10 | 10 | 35 | 10 | 20 |
Cameroonian | 140 | 75 | 70 | 195 | 105 | 90 |
Chadian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Congolese | 1,545 | 770 | 775 | 270 | 160 | 110 |
Edo | 125 | 80 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gabonese | 25 | 20 | 0 | 75 | 30 | 45 |
Gambian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Ghanaian | 350 | 195 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guinean | 65 | 20 | 45 | 70 | 30 | 40 |
Ibo | 415 | 195 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ivorian | 120 | 45 | 80 | 120 | 70 | 55 |
Liberian | 50 | 15 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malian | 140 | 85 | 55 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Malinké | 35 | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Nigerian | 3,435 | 1,870 | 1,565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peulh | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Senegalese | 110 | 70 | 45 | 85 | 55 | 25 |
Sierra Leonean | 310 | 150 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Togolese | 110 | 55 | 55 | 65 | 55 | 10 |
Wolof | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 995 | 510 | 490 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 | 495 | 230 | 265 | 155 | 70 | 85 |
North African origins | 3,235 | 1,715 | 1,520 | 935 | 560 | 380 |
Algerian | 95 | 40 | 55 | 210 | 120 | 90 |
Berber | 130 | 80 | 55 | 125 | 80 | 50 |
Coptic | 75 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 35 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egyptian | 1,160 | 615 | 545 | 25 | 25 | 0 |
Libyan | 300 | 140 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maure | 75 | 45 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moroccan | 300 | 145 | 150 | 440 | 235 | 205 |
Sudanese | 1,030 | 545 | 480 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Tunisian | 85 | 55 | 30 | 160 | 105 | 55 |
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 | 65 | 35 | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
Southern and East African origins | 9,200 | 4,760 | 4,435 | 195 | 105 | 85 |
Afrikaner | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amhara | 115 | 80 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 | 150 | 85 | 65 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Burundian | 215 | 105 | 115 | 50 | 25 | 20 |
Djiboutian | 40 | 30 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrean | 2,175 | 1,165 | 1,015 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopian | 2,520 | 1,275 | 1,245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenyan | 285 | 140 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 10 | 25 |
Mauritian | 100 | 55 | 50 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
Oromo | 315 | 185 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rwandan | 295 | 140 | 155 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Seychellois | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 1,715 | 890 | 825 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South African | 390 | 180 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tanzanian | 80 | 55 | 30 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Tigrian | 315 | 195 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ugandan | 170 | 85 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zambian | 190 | 90 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zimbabwean | 265 | 125 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zulu | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 | 425 | 220 | 205 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Other African origins | 5,540 | 2,775 | 2,760 | 350 | 190 | 160 |
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 | 655 | 340 | 310 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 | 4,965 | 2,460 | 2,500 | 345 | 190 | 155 |
Asian origins | 159,715 | 79,155 | 80,560 | 1,415 | 690 | 730 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins | 9,790 | 5,035 | 4,755 | 615 | 360 | 255 |
Afghan | 1,005 | 480 | 530 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 | 1,535 | 835 | 700 | 210 | 115 | 95 |
Armenian | 345 | 170 | 175 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
Assyrian | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 55 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 105 | 55 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hazara | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian | 1,625 | 865 | 760 | 65 | 40 | 30 |
Iraqi | 910 | 475 | 435 | 65 | 40 | 25 |
Israeli | 735 | 385 | 350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jordanian | 210 | 90 | 120 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Kazakh | 40 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurd | 300 | 145 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kuwaiti | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kyrgyz | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanese | 985 | 495 | 490 | 155 | 90 | 70 |
Palestinian | 550 | 295 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashtun | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saudi Arabian | 125 | 65 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Syrian | 905 | 445 | 460 | 90 | 40 | 45 |
Tajik | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tatar | 145 | 70 | 70 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Turk | 540 | 250 | 290 | 55 | 40 | 15 |
Turkmen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uighur | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 60 | 35 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yemeni | 100 | 45 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 | 220 | 125 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Asian origins | 38,135 | 20,005 | 18,130 | 105 | 20 | 80 |
Bangladeshi | 855 | 490 | 365 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Bengali | 190 | 115 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bhutanese | 145 | 55 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East Indian | 30,215 | 15,785 | 14,430 | 90 | 20 | 70 |
Goan | 50 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 155 | 80 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 490 | 240 | 250 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Pakistani | 2,965 | 1,610 | 1,350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi | 3,445 | 1,795 | 1,650 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhalese | 250 | 125 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lankan | 1,030 | 515 | 515 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 235 | 135 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 | 665 | 390 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East and Southeast Asian origins | 112,210 | 54,265 | 57,945 | 715 | 310 | 405 |
Burmese | 245 | 120 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 500 | 270 | 230 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Chinese | 26,460 | 13,160 | 13,305 | 380 | 120 | 255 |
Filipino | 76,680 | 36,635 | 40,050 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
Hmong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indonesian | 420 | 215 | 200 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
Japanese | 2,230 | 1,025 | 1,195 | 45 | 30 | 15 |
Karen | 450 | 200 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 3,910 | 1,960 | 1,945 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Laotian | 1,565 | 730 | 830 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Malaysian | 425 | 220 | 210 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 125 | 50 | 75 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Singaporean | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwanese | 120 | 75 | 40 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 610 | 270 | 340 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Tibetan | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 5,540 | 2,735 | 2,805 | 135 | 70 | 65 |
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 | 145 | 65 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other Asian origins | 450 | 225 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 | 450 | 225 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania origins | 945 | 445 | 505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Australian | 620 | 275 | 350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
New Zealander | 175 | 95 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pacific Islands origins | 195 | 105 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hawaiian | 55 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maori | 55 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 | 50 | 35 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Samoan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 | 35 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Household characteristics | ||||||
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 | 283,425 | ... | ... | 71,355 | ... | ... |
Owner | 184,700 | ... | ... | 42,085 | ... | ... |
Renter | 98,725 | ... | ... | 29,275 | ... | ... |
Band housing | 0 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 | 283,430 | ... | ... | 71,355 | ... | ... |
Condominium | 24,445 | ... | ... | 5,490 | ... | ... |
Not condominium | 258,980 | ... | ... | 65,860 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 | 283,425 | ... | ... | 71,355 | ... | ... |
No bedrooms | 3,025 | ... | ... | 260 | ... | ... |
1 bedroom | 47,910 | ... | ... | 10,780 | ... | ... |
2 bedrooms | 73,770 | ... | ... | 22,395 | ... | ... |
3 bedrooms | 96,965 | ... | ... | 23,910 | ... | ... |
4 or more bedrooms | 61,750 | ... | ... | 14,010 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 | 283,430 | ... | ... | 71,360 | ... | ... |
1 to 4 rooms | 92,535 | ... | ... | 24,175 | ... | ... |
5 rooms | 46,010 | ... | ... | 13,610 | ... | ... |
6 rooms | 43,045 | ... | ... | 8,320 | ... | ... |
7 rooms | 35,735 | ... | ... | 8,215 | ... | ... |
8 or more rooms | 66,100 | ... | ... | 17,030 | ... | ... |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 5.8 | ... | ... | 5.9 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 | 283,425 | ... | ... | 71,355 | ... | ... |
One person or fewer per room | 274,305 | ... | ... | 71,250 | ... | ... |
More than 1 person per room | 9,120 | ... | ... | 105 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 | 283,425 | ... | ... | 71,360 | ... | ... |
Suitable | 262,470 | ... | ... | 70,325 | ... | ... |
Not suitable | 20,955 | ... | ... | 1,030 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 | 283,425 | ... | ... | 71,355 | ... | ... |
1960 or before | 97,375 | ... | ... | 17,650 | ... | ... |
1961 to 1980 | 93,975 | ... | ... | 23,370 | ... | ... |
1981 to 1990 | 36,745 | ... | ... | 10,335 | ... | ... |
1991 to 2000 | 18,375 | ... | ... | 7,960 | ... | ... |
2001 to 2005 | 8,940 | ... | ... | 3,190 | ... | ... |
2006 to 2010 | 12,545 | ... | ... | 4,575 | ... | ... |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 | 15,475 | ... | ... | 4,280 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 | 283,430 | ... | ... | 71,360 | ... | ... |
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed | 261,330 | ... | ... | 67,035 | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed | 22,095 | ... | ... | 4,325 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 | 283,430 | ... | ... | 71,355 | ... | ... |
1 household maintainer | 165,470 | ... | ... | 47,830 | ... | ... |
2 household maintainers | 110,385 | ... | ... | 22,990 | ... | ... |
3 or more household maintainers | 7,570 | ... | ... | 540 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 | 283,425 | ... | ... | 71,355 | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years | 9,590 | ... | ... | 3,360 | ... | ... |
25 to 34 years | 44,855 | ... | ... | 9,620 | ... | ... |
35 to 44 years | 50,805 | ... | ... | 9,945 | ... | ... |
45 to 54 years | 55,835 | ... | ... | 12,420 | ... | ... |
55 to 64 years | 54,790 | ... | ... | 15,715 | ... | ... |
65 to 74 years | 37,640 | ... | ... | 12,525 | ... | ... |
75 to 84 years | 21,145 | ... | ... | 5,985 | ... | ... |
85 years and over | 8,760 | ... | ... | 1,800 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 | 282,620 | ... | ... | 71,035 | ... | ... |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 221,175 | ... | ... | 57,510 | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 61,440 | ... | ... | 13,525 | ... | ... |
30% to less than 100% | 52,315 | ... | ... | 12,295 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 184,695 | ... | ... | 41,855 | ... | ... |
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 | 62.8 | ... | ... | 58.8 | ... | ... |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 12.2 | ... | ... | 10.0 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,077 | ... | ... | 821 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,162 | ... | ... | 901 | ... | ... |
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 299,070 | ... | ... | 170,128 | ... | ... |
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 320,103 | ... | ... | 186,953 | ... | ... |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 98,725 | ... | ... | 29,270 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 | 18.3 | ... | ... | 8.9 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 39.6 | ... | ... | 32.0 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 914 | ... | ... | 581 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 938 | ... | ... | 617 | ... | ... |
Highest certificate, diploma or degree | ||||||
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 577,155 | 280,340 | 296,815 | 125,815 | 61,225 | 64,590 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 97,550 | 48,855 | 48,690 | 23,170 | 11,060 | 12,110 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 172,490 | 86,390 | 86,105 | 27,250 | 12,375 | 14,875 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 307,110 | 145,090 | 162,015 | 75,395 | 37,790 | 37,605 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 37,730 | 25,920 | 11,805 | 24,555 | 15,490 | 9,060 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 19,475 | 11,370 | 8,105 | 17,590 | 9,920 | 7,665 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 18,255 | 14,550 | 3,705 | 6,965 | 5,575 | 1,390 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 102,905 | 43,930 | 58,975 | 24,590 | 10,535 | 14,055 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 16,040 | 6,670 | 9,370 | 4,685 | 1,850 | 2,835 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 150,440 | 68,575 | 81,870 | 21,575 | 9,915 | 11,660 |
Bachelor's degree | 106,005 | 46,790 | 59,215 | 14,710 | 6,470 | 8,240 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 11,565 | 5,065 | 6,505 | 1,455 | 670 | 785 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 4,810 | 2,745 | 2,065 | 785 | 445 | 345 |
Master's degree | 23,265 | 10,955 | 12,310 | 3,800 | 1,835 | 1,965 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 4,795 | 3,020 | 1,775 | 820 | 500 | 325 |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 382,175 | 187,765 | 194,410 | 79,055 | 39,100 | 39,955 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 38,480 | 21,530 | 16,950 | 9,540 | 5,045 | 4,500 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 101,280 | 52,900 | 48,380 | 14,290 | 6,945 | 7,350 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 242,415 | 113,335 | 129,080 | 55,225 | 27,115 | 28,115 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 25,885 | 17,935 | 7,945 | 18,355 | 11,285 | 7,070 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 13,450 | 8,035 | 5,415 | 13,240 | 7,200 | 6,040 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 12,440 | 9,905 | 2,535 | 5,115 | 4,085 | 1,030 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 80,035 | 34,890 | 45,145 | 17,020 | 7,255 | 9,765 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 12,010 | 5,030 | 6,980 | 2,975 | 1,250 | 1,725 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 124,485 | 55,480 | 69,010 | 16,875 | 7,320 | 9,555 |
Bachelor's degree | 88,475 | 38,735 | 49,735 | 11,475 | 4,890 | 6,585 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 8,850 | 3,760 | 5,090 | 1,075 | 430 | 645 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 4,000 | 2,130 | 1,865 | 650 | 320 | 330 |
Master's degree | 19,590 | 8,760 | 10,830 | 3,040 | 1,325 | 1,720 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 3,570 | 2,095 | 1,480 | 635 | 355 | 285 |
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 | ||||||
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 577,155 | 280,340 | 296,815 | 125,815 | 61,225 | 64,590 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 270,045 | 135,250 | 134,795 | 50,420 | 23,430 | 26,985 |
Education | 25,715 | 6,980 | 18,735 | 6,495 | 1,685 | 4,815 |
13. Education | 25,715 | 6,975 | 18,740 | 6,495 | 1,685 | 4,810 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 9,945 | 4,760 | 5,180 | 2,070 | 900 | 1,170 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 1,680 | 1,290 | 395 | 385 | 260 | 120 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 8,260 | 3,475 | 4,790 | 1,685 | 635 | 1,045 |
Humanities | 16,100 | 6,825 | 9,270 | 3,585 | 1,615 | 1,970 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 1,485 | 335 | 1,150 | 405 | 100 | 305 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 3,195 | 900 | 2,295 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 5,050 | 2,125 | 2,930 | 1,830 | 820 | 1,010 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 45 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 1,090 | 670 | 415 | 235 | 155 | 80 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 2,070 | 1,210 | 865 | 265 | 165 | 100 |
54. History | 2,580 | 1,410 | 1,170 | 240 | 155 | 80 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 570 | 155 | 425 | 535 | 185 | 350 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 34,420 | 12,510 | 21,900 | 5,930 | 1,765 | 4,160 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 605 | 150 | 455 | 115 | 35 | 80 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 2,510 | 980 | 1,530 | 730 | 300 | 430 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 6,645 | 565 | 6,080 | 1,375 | 80 | 1,295 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 5,205 | 1,925 | 3,285 | 635 | 265 | 365 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 725 | 205 | 520 | 255 | 55 | 200 |
42. Psychology | 6,300 | 1,875 | 4,425 | 1,925 | 505 | 1,415 |
45. Social sciences | 12,430 | 6,815 | 5,615 | 895 | 530 | 370 |
Business, management and public administration | 64,720 | 26,025 | 38,690 | 16,590 | 5,510 | 11,085 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 225 | 70 | 150 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 4,655 | 1,250 | 3,400 | 975 | 230 | 740 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 59,845 | 24,705 | 35,135 | 15,610 | 5,275 | 10,330 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 12,390 | 6,295 | 6,095 | 2,535 | 1,485 | 1,045 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 5,255 | 2,355 | 2,900 | 860 | 395 | 465 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 3,305 | 1,770 | 1,535 | 175 | 135 | 45 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 370 | 65 | 305 | 665 | 320 | 345 |
40. Physical sciences | 2,840 | 1,960 | 880 | 680 | 540 | 140 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 625 | 150 | 475 | 155 | 95 | 55 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 14,795 | 9,450 | 5,345 | 1,985 | 1,275 | 705 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 12,275 | 8,335 | 3,940 | 1,525 | 1,090 | 435 |
25. Library science | 825 | 145 | 685 | 265 | 50 | 215 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 1,590 | 905 | 685 | 145 | 95 | 55 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 100 | 65 | 40 | 45 | 40 | 0 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 55,315 | 50,225 | 5,090 | 18,175 | 16,935 | 1,240 |
04. Architecture and related services | 2,045 | 1,170 | 875 | 390 | 245 | 140 |
14. Engineering | 13,190 | 10,980 | 2,210 | 2,040 | 1,750 | 290 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 11,075 | 10,005 | 1,070 | 3,775 | 3,415 | 360 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 10,330 | 10,155 | 175 | 3,940 | 3,845 | 100 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 12,830 | 12,375 | 460 | 4,450 | 4,290 | 160 |
48. Precision production | 5,835 | 5,545 | 295 | 3,575 | 3,395 | 190 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 5,135 | 3,145 | 1,990 | 1,930 | 1,320 | 605 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 3,445 | 2,180 | 1,265 | 995 | 615 | 380 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 1,690 | 960 | 725 | 930 | 710 | 230 |
Health and related fields | 53,255 | 11,695 | 41,560 | 10,300 | 2,250 | 8,050 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 2,675 | 1,275 | 1,395 | 835 | 440 | 395 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 49,010 | 9,465 | 39,550 | 9,195 | 1,650 | 7,545 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 1,570 | 950 | 620 | 270 | 160 | 110 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 15,300 | 7,170 | 8,135 | 5,800 | 3,040 | 2,760 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 9,615 | 2,580 | 7,035 | 3,260 | 805 | 2,450 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 120 | 125 | 0 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
43. Security and protective services | 2,400 | 1,570 | 830 | 960 | 800 | 155 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 3,115 | 2,850 | 265 | 1,560 | 1,415 | 145 |
Other | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 25 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 382,175 | 187,765 | 194,410 | 79,060 | 39,100 | 39,960 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 139,755 | 74,425 | 65,330 | 23,835 | 11,990 | 11,845 |
Education | 18,480 | 4,745 | 13,740 | 3,975 | 995 | 2,985 |
13. Education | 18,485 | 4,745 | 13,740 | 3,980 | 995 | 2,985 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 7,975 | 3,820 | 4,160 | 1,540 | 690 | 850 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 1,315 | 975 | 340 | 290 | 200 | 90 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 6,665 | 2,840 | 3,825 | 1,250 | 495 | 760 |
Humanities | 12,370 | 5,230 | 7,140 | 2,060 | 900 | 1,155 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 1,270 | 290 | 980 | 290 | 60 | 230 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 2,455 | 690 | 1,765 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 3,970 | 1,725 | 2,245 | 955 | 480 | 480 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 50 | 20 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 865 | 515 | 350 | 145 | 95 | 50 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 1,530 | 885 | 645 | 105 | 75 | 35 |
54. History | 1,810 | 990 | 820 | 160 | 100 | 60 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 425 | 115 | 305 | 345 | 75 | 275 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 28,045 | 9,815 | 18,225 | 4,660 | 1,375 | 3,290 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 505 | 130 | 375 | 95 | 30 | 55 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 2,095 | 800 | 1,295 | 635 | 250 | 385 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 5,340 | 405 | 4,930 | 1,040 | 50 | 990 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 4,400 | 1,445 | 2,955 | 480 | 195 | 285 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 635 | 185 | 450 | 175 | 40 | 135 |
42. Psychology | 4,880 | 1,355 | 3,525 | 1,550 | 405 | 1,150 |
45. Social sciences | 10,200 | 5,500 | 4,700 | 695 | 405 | 285 |
Business, management and public administration | 52,215 | 20,885 | 31,330 | 12,815 | 3,985 | 8,825 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 190 | 70 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 3,655 | 890 | 2,770 | 705 | 150 | 555 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 48,365 | 19,930 | 28,440 | 12,105 | 3,835 | 8,270 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 9,460 | 4,635 | 4,825 | 1,515 | 900 | 615 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 4,190 | 1,800 | 2,390 | 680 | 295 | 385 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 2,340 | 1,270 | 1,070 | 95 | 80 | 20 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 340 | 55 | 280 | 110 | 60 | 50 |
40. Physical sciences | 2,165 | 1,415 | 750 | 530 | 415 | 115 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 430 | 95 | 340 | 100 | 55 | 50 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 12,790 | 8,280 | 4,510 | 1,650 | 1,060 | 590 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 10,960 | 7,465 | 3,495 | 1,345 | 955 | 390 |
25. Library science | 540 | 115 | 425 | 205 | 30 | 170 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 1,210 | 660 | 550 | 70 | 45 | 25 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 85 | 45 | 40 | 35 | 30 | 10 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 42,750 | 38,365 | 4,385 | 13,150 | 12,075 | 1,075 |
04. Architecture and related services | 1,720 | 990 | 730 | 310 | 175 | 135 |
14. Engineering | 11,295 | 9,290 | 2,005 | 1,680 | 1,405 | 275 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 8,750 | 7,815 | 930 | 2,780 | 2,475 | 305 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 7,335 | 7,190 | 145 | 2,840 | 2,765 | 75 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 9,480 | 9,150 | 325 | 3,095 | 2,970 | 130 |
48. Precision production | 4,180 | 3,925 | 250 | 2,440 | 2,290 | 155 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 4,065 | 2,410 | 1,660 | 1,550 | 1,010 | 540 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 2,635 | 1,610 | 1,020 | 785 | 460 | 320 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 1,435 | 795 | 635 | 765 | 550 | 215 |
Health and related fields | 42,865 | 9,660 | 33,205 | 7,745 | 1,755 | 5,995 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 2,170 | 1,065 | 1,110 | 645 | 320 | 320 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 39,455 | 7,890 | 31,565 | 6,895 | 1,325 | 5,570 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 1,240 | 705 | 535 | 210 | 105 | 105 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 11,365 | 5,475 | 5,890 | 4,565 | 2,375 | 2,190 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 6,895 | 1,865 | 5,035 | 2,495 | 565 | 1,920 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 50 | 45 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 55 | 55 | 0 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
43. Security and protective services | 1,915 | 1,265 | 650 | 760 | 615 | 140 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 2,450 | 2,250 | 200 | 1,300 | 1,170 | 125 |
Other | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada | ||||||
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 577,155 | 280,340 | 296,810 | 125,810 | 61,225 | 64,590 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 270,045 | 135,250 | 134,790 | 50,415 | 23,435 | 26,985 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 307,115 | 145,090 | 162,020 | 75,395 | 37,790 | 37,605 |
Location of study inside Canada | 242,340 | 113,565 | 128,770 | 73,500 | 36,700 | 36,795 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 213,155 | 99,020 | 114,140 | 72,540 | 36,140 | 36,405 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 29,180 | 14,550 | 14,630 | 955 | 565 | 390 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 64,775 | 31,525 | 33,245 | 1,900 | 1,085 | 810 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 6,065 | 3,235 | 2,835 | 195 | 145 | 55 |
Philippines | 23,695 | 10,380 | 13,310 | 20 | 20 | 0 |
India | 8,850 | 4,520 | 4,335 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 2,715 | 1,580 | 1,140 | 45 | 35 | 10 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 2,505 | 1,150 | 1,360 | 60 | 25 | 35 |
France | 325 | 190 | 135 | 520 | 290 | 235 |
Other | 20,610 | 10,480 | 10,135 | 1,035 | 565 | 465 |
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 382,175 | 187,765 | 194,410 | 79,060 | 39,100 | 39,955 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 139,760 | 74,425 | 65,330 | 23,835 | 11,985 | 11,845 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 242,415 | 113,340 | 129,080 | 55,225 | 27,115 | 28,110 |
Location of study inside Canada | 187,230 | 87,045 | 100,185 | 53,705 | 26,270 | 27,435 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 164,830 | 75,995 | 88,830 | 53,010 | 25,875 | 27,135 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 22,395 | 11,045 | 11,350 | 695 | 395 | 305 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 55,185 | 26,290 | 28,890 | 1,520 | 850 | 675 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 4,100 | 2,000 | 2,100 | 115 | 85 | 30 |
Philippines | 21,910 | 9,630 | 12,280 | 25 | 20 | 0 |
India | 8,030 | 4,055 | 3,975 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 1,530 | 895 | 640 | 40 | 25 | 10 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 2,295 | 1,035 | 1,260 | 60 | 25 | 30 |
France | 275 | 155 | 120 | 385 | 215 | 175 |
Other | 17,040 | 8,520 | 8,520 | 885 | 470 | 415 |
Labour force status | ||||||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 | 577,155 | 280,340 | 296,815 | 125,815 | 61,225 | 64,590 |
In the labour force | 386,880 | 199,530 | 187,355 | 74,190 | 38,170 | 36,015 |
Employed | 361,715 | 185,640 | 176,075 | 68,590 | 34,760 | 33,835 |
Unemployed | 25,170 | 13,890 | 11,280 | 5,595 | 3,415 | 2,180 |
Not in the labour force | 190,275 | 80,810 | 109,460 | 51,630 | 23,055 | 28,570 |
Participation rate | 67.0 | 71.2 | 63.1 | 59.0 | 62.3 | 55.8 |
Employment rate | 62.7 | 66.2 | 59.3 | 54.5 | 56.8 | 52.4 |
Unemployment rate | 6.5 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 7.5 | 8.9 | 6.1 |
Work activity during the reference year | ||||||
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 | 577,150 | 280,340 | 296,815 | 125,815 | 61,225 | 64,585 |
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 | 178,795 | 75,610 | 103,180 | 48,680 | 21,525 | 27,155 |
Worked | 398,360 | 204,730 | 193,630 | 77,135 | 39,695 | 37,440 |
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 | 205,780 | 115,010 | 90,770 | 35,485 | 19,350 | 16,135 |
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 | 192,580 | 89,715 | 102,860 | 41,650 | 20,345 | 21,300 |
Average weeks worked in reference year | 43.1 | 43.6 | 42.5 | 42.6 | 42.4 | 42.8 |
Class of worker | ||||||
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 | 386,880 | 199,530 | 187,355 | 74,185 | 38,170 | 36,015 |
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 7,695 | 3,620 | 4,075 | 2,030 | 1,005 | 1,020 |
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 | 379,180 | 195,905 | 183,275 | 72,155 | 37,160 | 34,995 |
Employee | 349,025 | 176,760 | 172,265 | 64,780 | 32,905 | 31,875 |
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 | 30,160 | 19,145 | 11,010 | 7,380 | 4,255 | 3,125 |
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 | 386,880 | 199,525 | 187,355 | 74,190 | 38,170 | 36,015 |
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 7,700 | 3,625 | 4,075 | 2,030 | 1,005 | 1,020 |
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 | 379,180 | 195,905 | 183,280 | 72,155 | 37,165 | 34,995 |
0 Management occupations | 35,660 | 21,555 | 14,105 | 6,030 | 3,840 | 2,185 |
1 Business, finance and administration occupations | 61,985 | 19,715 | 42,270 | 10,895 | 3,250 | 7,650 |
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations | 24,590 | 19,485 | 5,100 | 3,910 | 3,075 | 835 |
3 Health occupations | 32,540 | 7,815 | 24,725 | 6,355 | 1,290 | 5,070 |
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services | 51,180 | 17,210 | 33,970 | 9,090 | 2,800 | 6,290 |
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 10,625 | 4,775 | 5,845 | 1,685 | 800 | 885 |
6 Sales and service occupations | 91,350 | 41,780 | 49,575 | 18,355 | 7,705 | 10,650 |
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations | 50,360 | 47,860 | 2,495 | 10,990 | 10,435 | 550 |
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations | 3,670 | 3,025 | 645 | 860 | 710 | 150 |
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities | 17,225 | 12,685 | 4,540 | 3,990 | 3,255 | 730 |
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 | 386,880 | 199,530 | 187,350 | 74,185 | 38,170 | 36,015 |
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 7,700 | 3,620 | 4,075 | 2,030 | 1,010 | 1,020 |
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 | 379,185 | 195,910 | 183,275 | 72,155 | 37,160 | 34,995 |
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 2,350 | 1,525 | 820 | 1,080 | 750 | 330 |
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 630 | 505 | 130 | 140 | 135 | 10 |
22 Utilities | 3,695 | 2,660 | 1,040 | 1,000 | 815 | 190 |
23 Construction | 23,830 | 21,220 | 2,610 | 4,370 | 3,915 | 450 |
31-33 Manufacturing | 33,105 | 24,560 | 8,550 | 8,520 | 6,755 | 1,765 |
41 Wholesale trade | 13,705 | 9,800 | 3,910 | 1,920 | 1,475 | 440 |
44-45 Retail trade | 42,210 | 20,745 | 21,470 | 9,715 | 4,395 | 5,320 |
48-49 Transportation and warehousing | 21,495 | 17,085 | 4,410 | 2,790 | 2,260 | 530 |
51 Information and cultural industries | 8,025 | 4,650 | 3,375 | 1,530 | 840 | 695 |
52 Finance and insurance | 18,340 | 7,395 | 10,945 | 2,125 | 805 | 1,320 |
53 Real estate and rental and leasing | 5,740 | 3,270 | 2,470 | 785 | 490 | 300 |
54 Professional, scientific and technical services | 20,775 | 11,305 | 9,470 | 3,445 | 1,965 | 1,480 |
55 Management of companies and enterprises | 515 | 210 | 295 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 15,250 | 8,925 | 6,325 | 2,890 | 1,705 | 1,185 |
61 Educational services | 32,110 | 10,975 | 21,130 | 5,970 | 2,035 | 3,935 |
62 Health care and social assistance | 56,370 | 12,710 | 43,665 | 11,375 | 2,275 | 9,095 |
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation | 8,575 | 4,445 | 4,130 | 1,235 | 655 | 580 |
72 Accommodation and food services | 28,740 | 12,410 | 16,330 | 5,380 | 2,170 | 3,210 |
81 Other services (except public administration) | 16,475 | 7,480 | 8,995 | 3,620 | 1,655 | 1,960 |
91 Public administration | 27,240 | 14,030 | 13,215 | 4,240 | 2,060 | 2,180 |
Place of work status | ||||||
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 | 361,710 | 185,640 | 176,075 | 68,595 | 34,755 | 33,840 |
Worked at home | 15,025 | 7,455 | 7,570 | 3,810 | 1,840 | 1,965 |
Worked outside Canada | 1,295 | 850 | 440 | 170 | 110 | 60 |
No fixed workplace address | 35,335 | 26,385 | 8,950 | 5,780 | 4,325 | 1,455 |
Worked at usual place | 310,055 | 150,940 | 159,110 | 58,840 | 28,480 | 30,360 |
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data | ||||||
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data | 310,055 | 150,945 | 159,110 | 58,840 | 28,480 | 30,360 |
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence | 288,065 | 137,275 | 150,790 | 41,860 | 19,020 | 22,835 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence | 1,850 | 1,055 | 795 | 3,830 | 1,830 | 2,000 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence | 18,910 | 11,845 | 7,065 | 13,060 | 7,565 | 5,495 |
Commute to a different province or territory | 1,225 | 765 | 465 | 90 | 65 | 25 |
Main mode of commuting | ||||||
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 | 345,390 | 177,330 | 168,060 | 64,620 | 32,805 | 31,815 |
Car, truck, van - as a driver | 242,510 | 135,845 | 106,665 | 56,875 | 29,125 | 27,750 |
Car, truck, van - as a passenger | 25,355 | 7,520 | 17,835 | 2,175 | 895 | 1,280 |
Public transit | 51,045 | 20,525 | 30,520 | 1,485 | 565 | 915 |
Walked | 16,715 | 7,275 | 9,440 | 2,965 | 1,480 | 1,485 |
Bicycle | 6,200 | 4,270 | 1,930 | 515 | 405 | 115 |
Other method | 3,570 | 1,895 | 1,675 | 605 | 340 | 265 |
Commuting duration | ||||||
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 | 345,395 | 177,330 | 168,065 | 64,620 | 32,800 | 31,815 |
Less than 15 minutes | 77,980 | 36,130 | 41,850 | 27,200 | 12,770 | 14,435 |
15 to 29 minutes | 150,690 | 78,450 | 72,245 | 24,995 | 12,415 | 12,580 |
30 to 44 minutes | 81,880 | 44,365 | 37,510 | 7,995 | 4,535 | 3,460 |
45 to 59 minutes | 21,125 | 11,090 | 10,040 | 1,705 | 1,070 | 635 |
60 minutes and over | 13,710 | 7,290 | 6,415 | 2,725 | 2,015 | 710 |
Time leaving for work | ||||||
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 | 345,390 | 177,330 | 168,060 | 64,620 | 32,805 | 31,815 |
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. | 14,740 | 10,285 | 4,455 | 2,510 | 1,905 | 605 |
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. | 59,875 | 36,015 | 23,865 | 9,910 | 6,735 | 3,180 |
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. | 102,195 | 51,675 | 50,515 | 23,920 | 11,760 | 12,165 |
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. | 71,045 | 30,380 | 40,660 | 13,500 | 5,175 | 8,325 |
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. | 35,070 | 15,440 | 19,635 | 5,155 | 1,945 | 3,210 |
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. | 62,460 | 33,530 | 28,930 | 9,620 | 5,285 | 4,335 |
Language used most often at work | ||||||
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 | 411,310 | 210,850 | 200,460 | 79,135 | 40,715 | 38,420 |
Single responses | 405,715 | 208,010 | 197,710 | 77,835 | 39,980 | 37,855 |
Official languages | 401,790 | 205,880 | 195,915 | 77,760 | 39,935 | 37,825 |
English | 397,820 | 204,565 | 193,255 | 1,105 | 685 | 420 |
French | 3,970 | 1,310 | 2,660 | 76,655 | 39,250 | 37,405 |
Non-official languages | 3,925 | 2,130 | 1,800 | 75 | 45 | 30 |
Aboriginal languages | 75 | 35 | 45 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 75 | 35 | 40 | 10 | 15 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 15 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 45 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 35 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 3,855 | 2,100 | 1,755 | 65 | 35 | 30 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 285 | 150 | 130 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 30 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 30 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 255 | 140 | 110 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Amharic | 20 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 95 | 65 | 35 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 115 | 50 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 135 | 40 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 135 | 35 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 430 | 205 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 420 | 195 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 1,475 | 885 | 590 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 325 | 155 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 325 | 160 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 50 | 35 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 170 | 85 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 90 | 25 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 50 | 35 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 50 | 35 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 705 | 465 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 645 | 430 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 15 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 585 | 390 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 60 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 55 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 380 | 220 | 155 | 25 | 20 | 10 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 305 | 195 | 110 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Romanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 65 | 20 | 45 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 275 | 140 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 180 | 70 | 115 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 135 | 55 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 50 | 15 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 1,035 | 585 | 450 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Chinese languages | 1,030 | 580 | 445 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Cantonese | 635 | 350 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 385 | 225 | 160 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 5,590 | 2,845 | 2,750 | 1,295 | 735 | 560 |
English and French | 1,665 | 730 | 935 | 1,220 | 690 | 535 |
English and non-official language | 3,880 | 2,100 | 1,785 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 10 | 10 | 10 | 45 | 30 | 15 |
English, French and non-official language | 35 | 10 | 25 | 35 | 10 | 20 |
Other language used regularly at work | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 | 411,310 | 210,850 | 200,460 | 79,135 | 40,715 | 38,420 |
None | 384,995 | 198,670 | 186,320 | 68,730 | 34,370 | 34,360 |
English | 4,525 | 1,775 | 2,745 | 9,345 | 5,765 | 3,585 |
French | 8,545 | 3,585 | 4,955 | 800 | 470 | 325 |
Non-official language | 12,960 | 6,665 | 6,300 | 190 | 75 | 115 |
Aboriginal | 375 | 140 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal | 12,590 | 6,525 | 6,060 | 185 | 75 | 110 |
English and French | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
English and non-official language | 40 | 30 | 10 | 65 | 45 | 30 |
French and non-official language | 240 | 115 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 | 688,835 | 337,695 | 351,135 | 145,985 | 71,685 | 74,300 |
Non-movers | 588,375 | 287,800 | 300,580 | 127,735 | 62,810 | 64,925 |
Movers | 100,450 | 49,895 | 50,560 | 18,245 | 8,875 | 9,370 |
Non-migrants | 75,275 | 37,285 | 37,995 | 12,450 | 6,060 | 6,385 |
Migrants | 25,175 | 12,610 | 12,565 | 5,795 | 2,815 | 2,985 |
Internal migrants | 13,135 | 6,660 | 6,470 | 5,385 | 2,580 | 2,805 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 6,945 | 3,375 | 3,570 | 5,260 | 2,505 | 2,755 |
Interprovincial migrants | 6,190 | 3,285 | 2,910 | 120 | 75 | 50 |
External migrants | 12,040 | 5,945 | 6,095 | 410 | 230 | 180 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 | 657,275 | 321,250 | 336,025 | 140,370 | 68,720 | 71,650 |
Non-movers | 385,425 | 187,550 | 197,875 | 89,515 | 44,015 | 45,500 |
Movers | 271,845 | 133,695 | 138,150 | 50,855 | 24,705 | 26,150 |
Non-migrants | 183,480 | 89,835 | 93,645 | 32,825 | 16,105 | 16,715 |
Migrants | 88,365 | 43,865 | 44,500 | 18,035 | 8,595 | 9,435 |
Internal migrants | 35,615 | 17,520 | 18,095 | 16,235 | 7,685 | 8,550 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 19,125 | 9,240 | 9,885 | 15,920 | 7,530 | 8,395 |
Interprovincial migrants | 16,490 | 8,280 | 8,215 | 315 | 155 | 155 |
External migrants | 52,750 | 26,345 | 26,410 | 1,800 | 915 | 885 |
Source
Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.
How to cite
How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Winnipeg [Population centre], Manitoba and Francheville, CDR [Census division], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).
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