Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yarmouth [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Papineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yarmouth Nova Scotia [Population centre]			Papineau Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Yarmouth [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Yarmouth [Population centre], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Papineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,217	...	...	110,750	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,367 r	...	...	108,977	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,736	...	...	56,028	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,368	...	...	52,286	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	549.4	...	...	11,179.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	13.14	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,215	3,235	3,985	110,750	55,475	55,275
0 to 14 years	970	480	490	17,000	8,760	8,240
0 to 4 years	325	165	165	6,695	3,410	3,280
5 to 9 years	315	150	170	5,825	3,005	2,820
10 to 14 years	325	165	160	4,480	2,345	2,140
15 to 64 years	4,410	2,025	2,380	78,755	40,235	38,525
15 to 19 years	420	210	215	4,715	2,410	2,305
20 to 24 years	425	195	235	8,390	4,185	4,205
25 to 29 years	340	160	175	11,475	5,535	5,940
30 to 34 years	345	155	195	10,995	5,495	5,505
35 to 39 years	375	165	205	9,790	5,085	4,705
40 to 44 years	375	145	235	7,715	4,060	3,655
45 to 49 years	460	225	240	6,855	3,630	3,225
50 to 54 years	560	265	300	6,885	3,720	3,170
55 to 59 years	575	260	315	6,460	3,325	3,135
60 to 64 years	520	240	280	5,480	2,790	2,690
65 years and over	1,840	730	1,110	14,995	6,480	8,515
65 to 69 years	490	220	270	4,365	2,085	2,280
70 to 74 years	400	170	225	3,295	1,465	1,825
75 to 79 years	320	135	185	2,805	1,230	1,570
80 to 84 years	260	100	165	2,220	910	1,315
85 years and over	375	110	265	2,315	790	1,525
85 to 89 years	195	60	135	1,510	565	950
90 to 94 years	125	35	90	655	195	460
95 to 99 years	45	15	35	130	30	100
100 years and over	10	0	10	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.8	12.3	15.3	15.8	14.9
15 to 64 years	61.1	62.6	59.7	71.1	72.5	69.7
65 years and over	25.5	22.6	27.9	13.5	11.7	15.4
85 years and over	5.2	3.4	6.6	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	46.2	44.4	47.7	38.8	38.0	39.5
Median age of the population	48.9	47.6	50.1	36.3	36.2	36.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,365	...	...	52,285	...	...
Single-detached house	1,640	...	...	1,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	2,290	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,690	...	...	48,800	...	...
Semi-detached house	365	...	...	670	...	...
Row house	140	...	...	550	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	195	...	...	8,580	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	985	...	...	38,420	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	580	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,365	...	...	52,285	...	...
1 person	1,350	...	...	22,140	...	...
2 persons	1,185	...	...	15,275	...	...
3 persons	440	...	...	6,920	...	...
4 persons	260	...	...	5,015	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	2,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,800	...	...	109,595	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,245	2,755	3,495	93,750	46,715	47,035
Married or living common law	2,900	1,450	1,450	43,455	22,050	21,405
Married	2,340	1,175	1,170	28,770	14,665	14,105
Living common law	560	275	280	14,685	7,385	7,300
Not married and not living common law	3,345	1,305	2,045	50,300	24,665	25,630
Never married	1,805	875	935	36,035	19,555	16,480
Separated	250	90	160	2,275	1,055	1,220
Divorced	570	200	375	7,400	3,115	4,285
Widowed	715	140	580	4,585	935	3,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,920	...	...	26,665	...	...
2 persons	1,200	...	...	13,580	...	...
3 persons	410	...	...	6,150	...	...
4 persons	220	...	...	4,725	...	...
5 or more persons	95	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,925	...	...	26,665	...	...
Total couple families	1,405	...	...	20,780	...	...
Married couples	1,125	...	...	13,435	...	...
Common-law couples	280	...	...	7,345	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	520	...	...	5,880	...	...
Female parent	455	...	...	4,775	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,410	...	...	20,780	...	...
Couples without children	895	...	...	9,780	...	...
Couples with children	515	...	...	11,000	...	...
1 child	260	...	...	4,585	...	...
2 children	175	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	2,085	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	520	...	...	5,885	...	...
1 child	305	...	...	3,800	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,785	720	1,065	33,320	17,555	15,775
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,370	...	...	52,290	...	...
One-census-family households	1,835	...	...	25,565	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	860	...	...	9,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	975	...	...	16,155	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	535	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,490	...	...	26,190	...	...
One-person households	1,350	...	...	22,145	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	140	...	...	4,045	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,910	3,115	3,800	110,080	55,210	54,870
English only	5,740	2,635	3,110	11,150	6,175	4,980
French only	10	5	10	33,825	15,680	18,150
English and French	1,150	475	675	59,760	31,315	28,450
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	5,345	2,050	3,295
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,915	3,115	3,795	110,080	55,210	54,870
English	6,395	2,895	3,500	20,050	10,800	9,250
French	500	210	290	74,055	36,455	37,600
English and French	5	5	5	10,750	5,965	4,785
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	5,220	1,995	3,225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	505	210	295	25,430	13,785	11,645
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.3	6.7	7.8	23.1	25.0	21.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,910	3,115	3,800	110,080	55,210	54,870
Single responses	6,840	3,085	3,760	104,730	52,455	52,280
Official languages	6,680	3,010	3,670	58,865	29,180	29,685
English	6,135	2,785	3,350	6,825	3,610	3,215
French	535	225	315	52,040	25,570	26,465
Non-official languages	160	70	90	45,865	23,265	22,600
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	70	85	45,845	23,265	22,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	7,360	4,180	3,180
Berber languages	0	0	0	990	555	435
Kabyle	0	0	0	605	340	255
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	385	210	175
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	85	40	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	6,265	3,570	2,700
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	5	0	6,230	3,550	2,680
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	3,380	1,590	1,790
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	520	240	275
Vietnamese	20	5	10	2,860	1,345	1,515
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	215	85	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	135	50	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,475	1,175	1,300
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	105	55	50
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,350	1,110	1,245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	1,560	795	765
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	1,520	770	755
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	35	45	26,940	13,525	13,415
Albanian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Armenian	0	0	0	160	95	65
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,055	465	590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	10	1,055	465	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Croatian	5	0	0	40	25	15
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	335	135	195
Russian	5	0	5	315	145	165
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	5	10
Ukrainian	0	5	5	145	70	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	20	10	10	210	90	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	155	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	4,355	2,155	2,200
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	7,955	4,285	3,670
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	7,525	4,055	3,465
Bengali	5	5	0	1,920	990	930
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,005	490	515
Hindi	0	5	0	280	155	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	2,285	1,350	930
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Urdu	10	5	0	1,875	985	890
Iranian languages	5	0	0	420	220	200
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	270	135	135
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	120	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	15	13,040	6,355	6,685
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	5	0	0	3,555	1,655	1,905
Portuguese	0	0	5	2,235	1,085	1,150
Romanian	0	0	0	315	155	155
Spanish	15	5	5	6,930	3,455	3,475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	60	15	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	10	45	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	870	475	395
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	55	25	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	5	5	0	135	70	60
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	285	160	125
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	5	2,095	980	1,110
Chinese languages	15	5	5	2,080	975	1,110
Cantonese	15	10	5	1,135	535	595
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	610	270	340
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	190	100	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	50	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Lao	0	0	0	95	50	45
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	520	270	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	500	255	240
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	100	50	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	95	55	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple responses	75	35	40	5,350	2,760	2,590
English and French	45	20	30	1,030	515	515
English and non-official language	25	15	10	1,010	570	440
French and non-official language	0	0	5	2,695	1,355	1,345
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	615	320	295
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,915	3,115	3,795	110,080	55,215	54,870
Single responses	6,850	3,090	3,760	98,215	49,145	49,070
Official languages	6,775	3,045	3,725	68,695	34,540	34,155
English	6,635	2,995	3,640	10,550	5,585	4,965
French	140	55	85	58,145	28,955	29,195
Non-official languages	80	40	40	29,525	14,610	14,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	40	35	29,520	14,610	14,910
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	3,355	1,835	1,520
Berber languages	0	0	0	385	210	170
Kabyle	0	0	0	240	140	105
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	80	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,920	1,595	1,325
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Arabic	5	0	0	2,900	1,585	1,310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	2,780	1,295	1,480
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	355	165	195
Vietnamese	15	10	10	2,425	1,135	1,295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	55	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,065	465	605
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,025	445	580
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	5	1,355	680	675
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	1,335	665	670
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	18,440	9,105	9,340
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	545	260	285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	0	540	260	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	165	75	85
Russian	5	0	0	170	85	85
Serbian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	35	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	45	20	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	10	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	3,305	1,595	1,710
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	5	6,485	3,415	3,075
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	5	6,185	3,265	2,920
Bengali	5	0	0	1,560	785	780
Gujarati	0	0	0	760	360	395
Hindi	5	0	0	205	105	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,900	1,105	795
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Urdu	10	5	5	1,650	855	795
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	140	145
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	215	100	115
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	7,855	3,715	4,145
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	1,950	830	1,120
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,240	580	655
Romanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Spanish	5	0	0	4,500	2,220	2,280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	255	140	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	75	35	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,610	765	845
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,600	760	840
Cantonese	15	5	5	925	440	485
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	465	220	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	115	60	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	30	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	200	190
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	385	195	190
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	60	30	35	11,865	6,065	5,800
English and French	30	15	20	1,535	825	705
English and non-official language	25	10	10	2,155	1,150	1,010
French and non-official language	0	0	5	6,260	3,085	3,180
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	1,910	1,005	905
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,915	3,115	3,800	110,080	55,210	54,870
None	6,460	2,930	3,535	78,975	39,040	39,935
English	110	45	65	8,510	4,520	3,985
French	270	110	160	8,735	4,410	4,330
Non-official language	65	25	40	11,015	5,725	5,290
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	11,000	5,720	5,285
English and French	0	0	0	1,280	705	570
English and non-official language	5	0	0	940	485	455
French and non-official language	5	0	0	575	295	275
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	30
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,835	2,585	3,250	92,605	46,220	46,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,630	2,490	3,145	89,285	44,655	44,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,469	29,376	21,835	24,197	25,235	23,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,635	2,485	3,150	89,290	44,655	44,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,232	26,709	21,066	23,134	23,828	22,448
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,505	2,105	2,405	73,610	37,600	36,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,984	27,755	19,571	23,608	25,700	21,436
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,600	1,905	2,690	75,825	37,080	38,735
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,940	8,936	8,942	4,079	2,797	6,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,625	1,730	1,895	62,410	32,890	29,520
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,802	26,645	19,760	25,189	26,538	23,795
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,840	2,580	3,260	92,615	46,170	46,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,620	2,485	3,130	89,280	44,595	44,685
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,251	36,244	29,080	32,337	33,617	31,061
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,625	2,490	3,140	89,290	44,595	44,690
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,866	30,795	25,544	27,805	28,528	27,083
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,515	2,085	2,425	73,725	37,740	35,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,491	34,662	26,913	31,638	33,855	29,313
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,595	1,910	2,680	75,710	36,915	38,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,502	9,390	9,582	7,324	6,001	8,582
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,615	1,695	1,920	62,420	32,950	29,465
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,682	33,449	26,356	32,693	34,211	30,996
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,840	2,575	3,260	92,615	46,170	46,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,540	755	790	24,500	13,725	10,775
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	37,432	40,339	35,543	41,431	41,610	41,221
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	43,604	46,285	41,036	48,019	48,742	47,099
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.9	81.3	72.0	80.6	85.1	75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.7	63.7	55.5	70.9	75.3	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.2	18.6	27.9	19.4	14.9	24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,835	2,590	3,250	92,605	46,225	46,385
Without total income	205	100	105	3,320	1,570	1,760
With total income	5,630	2,485	3,145	89,285	44,655	44,630
Percentage with total income	96.5	95.9	96.8	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	780	300	485	14,665	7,760	6,905
$10,000 to $19,999	1,460	525	935	22,175	10,130	12,045
$20,000 to $29,999	1,115	445	665	16,025	7,720	8,310
$30,000 to $39,999	730	370	360	11,240	5,790	5,450
$40,000 to $49,999	475	245	225	8,360	4,185	4,175
$50,000 to $59,999	310	170	140	5,575	2,720	2,850
$60,000 to $69,999	200	110	95	3,670	1,950	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	185	95	85	2,635	1,415	1,215
$80,000 to $89,999	120	60	65	1,710	970	735
$90,000 to $99,999	80	45	40	985	570	415
$100,000 and over	180	130	50	2,250	1,440	810
$100,000 to $149,999	135	100	35	1,715	1,100	610
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	535	340	200
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,840	2,590	3,250	92,605	46,225	46,385
Without after-tax income	205	100	100	3,315	1,565	1,750
With after-tax income	5,635	2,490	3,150	89,295	44,660	44,630
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.1	96.9	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	795	300	495	14,830	7,810	7,015
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	570	985	22,995	10,595	12,400
$20,000 to $29,999	1,280	555	730	18,860	9,295	9,560
$30,000 to $39,999	820	410	410	13,335	6,825	6,510
$40,000 to $49,999	430	225	200	8,575	4,230	4,345
$50,000 to $59,999	285	145	140	4,780	2,470	2,315
$60,000 to $69,999	215	110	105	2,755	1,495	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	100	55	40	1,355	795	555
$80,000 and over	155	110	40	1,805	1,140	665
$80,000 to $89,999	55	40	15	700	445	255
$90,000 to $99,999	35	30	5	400	260	135
$100,000 and over	60	40	20	705	435	270
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,840	2,590	3,250	92,605	46,225	46,385
Without employment income	2,210	860	1,355	30,195	13,330	16,860
With employment income	3,625	1,735	1,895	62,410	32,890	29,525
Percentage with employment income	62.1	67.0	58.3	67.4	71.2	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	550	240	310	7,885	4,010	3,870
$5,000 to $9,999	390	150	240	6,195	2,995	3,200
$10,000 to $19,999	680	275	410	11,670	5,965	5,700
$20,000 to $29,999	595	290	305	9,775	5,105	4,665
$30,000 to $39,999	440	240	200	7,775	4,240	3,535
$40,000 to $49,999	285	145	135	5,810	3,020	2,785
$50,000 to $59,999	185	105	75	4,205	2,215	1,990
$60,000 to $69,999	135	70	60	2,975	1,640	1,330
$70,000 to $79,999	130	65	65	2,230	1,240	995
$80,000 and over	240	145	90	3,905	2,455	1,450
$80,000 to $89,999	85	40	40	1,340	800	540
$90,000 to $99,999	45	20	25	800	505	300
$100,000 and over	110	85	25	1,760	1,155	610
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,365	...	...	52,285	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	40,128	...	...	43,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	36,912	...	...	39,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,350	...	...	22,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,400	...	...	25,274	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,811	...	...	23,999	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,015	...	...	30,145	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	56,704	...	...	58,281	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	51,763	...	...	53,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,375	...	...	52,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,690	...	...	55,212	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,428	...	...	47,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,335	...	...	22,165	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,857	...	...	33,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,687	...	...	28,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,040	...	...	30,125	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,649	...	...	71,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,361	...	...	61,559	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,370	...	...	52,285	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	1,795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	2,925	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	4,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	280	...	...	3,750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	3,375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	250	...	...	3,375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	3,260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	3,050	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	150	...	...	2,815	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	265	...	...	5,055	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	3,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	160	...	...	2,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	145	...	...	2,295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	1,770	...	...
$100,000 and over	455	...	...	6,530	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	180	...	...	2,905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	110	...	...	1,600	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	105	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	65	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,370	...	...	52,285	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	1,290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	1,805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	2,940	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	4,510	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	315	...	...	4,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	260	...	...	3,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	280	...	...	4,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	235	...	...	3,760	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	3,495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	170	...	...	3,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	290	...	...	5,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	220	...	...	3,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	170	...	...	2,695	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	120	...	...	2,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	100	...	...	1,475	...	...
$100,000 and over	285	...	...	3,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	135	...	...	2,190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	75	...	...	935	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	750	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,915	...	...	26,930	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,357	...	...	58,954	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	51,098	...	...	54,239	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	840	...	...	9,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,672	...	...	56,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	50,731	...	...	50,806	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	520	...	...	11,015	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,752	...	...	71,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,958	...	...	65,380	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	495	...	...	5,600	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	34,261	...	...	44,165	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	32,811	...	...	41,553	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,940	...	...	26,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,350	...	...	72,862	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,012	...	...	62,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	860	...	...	9,225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,323	...	...	70,813	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,449	...	...	59,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	515	...	...	10,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,893	...	...	87,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,409	...	...	74,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	495	...	...	5,625	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,937	...	...	51,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	36,944	...	...	45,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,640	670	975	30,495	16,220	14,270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,183	24,192	21,589	23,160	22,434	23,831
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,413	22,688	20,992	22,245	21,557	23,019
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,620	660	960	30,510	16,115	14,395
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,044	30,428	29,780	30,375	29,729	31,098
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,091	26,166	26,040	26,266	25,586	27,027
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,800	3,065	3,735	109,595	54,980	54,615
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,865	2,120	2,750	82,570	41,350	41,220
In the bottom decile	1,345	540	810	21,140	11,180	9,955
In the second decile	1,385	575	810	20,125	9,690	10,430
In the third decile	875	410	460	17,720	8,805	8,915
In the fourth decile	670	315	355	13,205	6,620	6,585
In the fifth decile	595	285	315	10,385	5,055	5,330
In the top half of the distribution	1,930	945	990	27,025	13,630	13,400
In the sixth decile	580	275	305	8,390	4,175	4,210
In the seventh decile	445	210	230	6,550	3,305	3,245
In the eighth decile	340	170	170	5,475	2,750	2,730
In the ninth decile	320	155	165	4,205	2,160	2,040
In the top decile	250	130	120	2,405	1,230	1,170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,800	3,060	3,735	109,600	54,980	54,615
0 to 17 years	1,195	590	600	19,630	10,090	9,540
0 to 5 years	390	195	195	7,925	4,050	3,875
18 to 64 years	4,065	1,840	2,225	75,830	38,700	37,130
65 years and over	1,535	630	910	14,140	6,190	7,950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,130	845	1,285	30,290	15,300	14,990
0 to 17 years	555	285	270	5,660	2,915	2,740
0 to 5 years	205	105	100	2,090	1,055	1,030
18 to 64 years	1,130	415	710	19,935	10,475	9,455
65 years and over	445	140	305	4,695	1,905	2,790
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	31.3	27.6	34.4	27.6	27.8	27.4
0 to 17 years (%)	46.4	48.3	45.0	28.8	28.9	28.7
0 to 5 years (%)	52.6	53.8	51.3	26.4	26.0	26.6
18 to 64 years (%)	27.8	22.6	31.9	26.3	27.1	25.5
65 years and over (%)	29.0	22.2	33.5	33.2	30.8	35.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	865	350	515	25,345	13,180	12,165
0 to 17 years	225	115	115	4,135	2,130	2,000
0 to 5 years	85	45	45	1,510	735	775
18 to 64 years	595	225	370	18,030	9,785	8,250
65 years and over	35	10	25	3,180	1,260	1,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	12.7	11.4	13.8	23.1	24.0	22.3
0 to 17 years (%)	18.8	19.5	19.2	21.1	21.1	21.0
0 to 5 years (%)	21.8	23.1	23.1	19.1	18.1	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.6	12.2	16.6	23.8	25.3	22.2
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.6	2.7	22.5	20.4	24.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,815	3,095	3,720	109,600	54,975	54,620
Official languages	6,810	3,095	3,715	104,285	53,040	51,245
English	6,800	3,085	3,710	70,780	37,415	33,365
French	1,165	515	650	93,100	47,055	46,045
Non-official languages	255	95	150	62,290	31,215	31,075
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	250	95	150	62,265	31,200	31,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	10,300	5,700	4,605
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,360	770	590
Kabyle	0	0	0	820	470	350
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	550	315	235
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	150	85	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	145	80	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	10	9,560	5,290	4,270
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Arabic	15	10	0	9,460	5,205	4,255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	70	20
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	4,105	2,015	2,085
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	680	345	330
Vietnamese	30	15	15	3,460	1,700	1,755
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	295	110	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	55	30	20
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	220	70	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	4,310	2,080	2,235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	205	105	95
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	4,065	1,950	2,115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,860	965	890
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	1,815	940	875
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	55	70	37,300	18,285	19,015
Albanian	0	0	0	220	100	120
Armenian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	1,365	565	795
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	10	1,355	565	795
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Croatian	0	0	10	35	10	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	15	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	440	195	245
Russian	0	0	0	675	280	395
Serbian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	200	90	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	30	10	25	990	495	490
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Dutch	15	0	10	50	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	15	880	450	425
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5,120	2,525	2,595
Indo-Iranian languages	40	25	20	9,200	4,955	4,240
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	20	8,825	4,780	4,045
Bengali	0	0	0	2,365	1,230	1,135
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,355	655	700
Hindi	10	10	10	1,835	1,040	795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	15	10	3,230	1,935	1,300
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	170	85	80
Urdu	15	10	10	2,320	1,250	1,070
Iranian languages	10	10	0	505	255	250
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	315	170	140
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	165	75	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	25	21,000	9,895	11,105
Catalan	0	0	0	40	30	10
Italian	0	0	0	5,140	2,370	2,770
Portuguese	10	10	0	3,110	1,555	1,555
Romanian	0	0	0	405	190	215
Spanish	30	10	20	13,530	6,385	7,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	185	90	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	10	0	120	50	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	1,700	975	730
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	235	130	105
Bamanankan	0	0	0	100	55	50
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	85	55	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	75	55	20
Ga	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	200	115	90
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	40	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	140	90	50
Wolof	0	0	0	290	180	110
Yoruba	10	10	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	605	335	265
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	195	70	130
American Sign Language	10	0	10	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	165	55	115
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	25	2,665	1,250	1,415
Chinese languages	35	10	20	2,665	1,250	1,410
Cantonese	20	10	10	1,465	695	765
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	960	430	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	285	115	170
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	225	95	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	145	95	50
Lao	0	0	0	125	85	45
Thai	0	0	0	50	25	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	655	310	345
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	630	305	330
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	170	105	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	165	100	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	55	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,815	3,095	3,720	109,600	54,980	54,620
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,665	3,035	3,630	92,970	46,445	46,525
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,180	635	540	17,945	9,285	8,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,490	2,400	3,090	75,025	37,165	37,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	150	55	95	16,630	8,535	8,095
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,815	3,095	3,720	109,600	54,980	54,620
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,435	2,930	3,505	62,495	31,135	31,360
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	370	160	205	42,970	21,540	21,430
Before 1981	140	60	80	9,330	4,475	4,860
1981 to 1990	35	10	25	5,590	2,825	2,765
1991 to 2000	20	0	10	7,825	3,915	3,915
2001 to 2010	125	65	60	11,730	5,925	5,805
2001 to 2005	80	45	35	4,565	2,325	2,245
2006 to 2010	45	20	25	7,160	3,600	3,555
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	25	30	8,490	4,400	4,090
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	4,135	2,305	1,835
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	370	160	205	42,970	21,540	21,430
Under 5 years	45	30	20	3,180	1,565	1,615
5 to 14 years	75	40	40	5,405	2,935	2,470
15 to 24 years	65	10	55	9,825	4,305	5,520
25 to 44 years	150	60	90	21,475	11,370	10,105
45 years and over	35	30	0	3,085	1,370	1,720
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	370	160	205	42,970	21,540	21,425
Americas	130	55	70	9,430	4,550	4,880
Brazil	10	0	10	205	95	110
Colombia	10	0	0	655	285	370
El Salvador	0	0	0	790	415	375
Guyana	0	0	0	115	40	80
Haiti	0	0	0	3,125	1,495	1,630
Jamaica	10	0	0	75	20	55
Mexico	0	0	10	790	405	385
Peru	10	0	0	765	350	425
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	130	50	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	50	55	300	175	130
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	2,465	1,220	1,240
Europe	105	40	65	11,250	5,225	6,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	15	0
Croatia	10	0	10	20	10	0
France	10	0	10	2,465	1,195	1,270
Germany	10	0	10	105	35	70
Greece	0	0	0	2,970	1,370	1,600
Hungary	0	0	10	65	40	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	2,305	1,060	1,250
Netherlands	10	0	0	15	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	265	105	160
Portugal	0	0	0	1,450	690	760
Romania	0	0	0	300	140	160
Russian Federation	0	0	0	155	55	95
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	165	60	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	25	30	135	55	75
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	810	375	435
Africa	25	10	15	9,565	5,320	4,245
Algeria	0	0	0	3,335	1,870	1,470
Egypt	0	0	0	480	290	190
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	2,345	1,290	1,055
Nigeria	15	10	10	25	10	20
Somalia	0	0	0	80	50	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	3,240	1,790	1,450
Asia	95	45	50	12,685	6,430	6,255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	80	50	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,520	780	740
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	20	925	380	545
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	45	35
India	20	10	0	2,365	1,295	1,065
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	95	40	55
Iraq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	15	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	345	185	165
Pakistan	10	0	0	1,445	790	655
Philippines	0	0	10	220	65	150
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,210	640	570
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	60	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	20	45
Viet Nam	30	10	15	2,590	1,220	1,365
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,520	805	720
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	30	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	25	30	8,485	4,400	4,095
Americas	10	0	0	1,625	855	770
Brazil	0	0	0	75	35	35
Colombia	0	0	0	150	80	70
Cuba	0	0	0	75	35	35
Haiti	0	0	0	630	315	315
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	230	130	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	80	45	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	345	180	165
Europe	10	0	10	1,320	670	645
France	0	0	0	900	475	420
Germany	0	0	0	35	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	15	40
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	245	125	115
Africa	15	10	10	3,615	1,960	1,660
Algeria	0	0	0	1,095	575	525
Cameroon	0	0	0	165	80	90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	45	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	190	120	70
Egypt	0	0	0	260	140	120
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	840	435	405
Nigeria	15	10	10	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	30	20	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	370	195	170
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	580	345	235
Asia	20	0	10	1,920	910	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	260	135	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	105	40	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	520	270	250
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	20	40
Iraq	0	0	0	30	10	15
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	10
Nepal	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pakistan	10	0	10	305	150	155
Philippines	10	0	10	40	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	190	85	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	40	15	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	15
Viet Nam	0	10	0	110	45	65
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	140	65	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,815	3,095	3,720	109,600	54,980	54,620
First generationCensus data footnote 69	385	170	220	47,735	24,125	23,610
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	400	220	180	23,000	11,925	11,070
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,030	2,710	3,320	38,870	18,930	19,940
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	235	105	125	34,290	17,430	16,860
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	125	55	70	14,595	8,145	6,455
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	20	20	8,240	5,390	2,850
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	35	50	6,360	2,755	3,605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	90	35	60	11,725	4,760	6,965
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	15	0	7,390	4,190	3,205
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	580	335	245
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,815	3,095	3,720	109,600	54,975	54,620
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,090	535	555	585	280	300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,065	530	535	565	275	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	85	35	40	300	150	150
Métis	980	490	490	240	120	125
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,730	2,560	3,170	109,015	54,695	54,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,815	3,095	3,720	109,600	54,980	54,620
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	140	80	65	170	100	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,675	3,020	3,655	109,430	54,880	54,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,815	3,095	3,720	109,600	54,980	54,620
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	195	95	105	310	170	140
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	185	95	95	300	165	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	25	20	0	265	145	125
Métis single ancestry	160	70	90	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	515	650	2,435	1,090	1,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,100	495	600	2,385	1,065	1,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	305	145	160	2,105	925	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	795	355	445	255	130	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	20	45	50	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	15	35	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,455	2,485	2,970	106,860	53,720	53,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,815	3,095	3,720	109,600	54,975	54,620
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	455	235	220	44,455	22,940	21,510
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	30	15	10,980	5,815	5,160
Chinese	45	15	35	2,390	1,060	1,335
Black	290	160	130	9,325	4,815	4,505
Filipino	0	0	10	315	105	210
Latin American	20	10	15	6,780	3,430	3,350
Arab	0	0	0	8,315	4,560	3,755
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	20	20	4,300	2,120	2,175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	10	0	470	260	215
Korean	0	0	0	150	60	95
Japanese	0	0	0	135	50	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	465	220	245
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	815	435	385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	6,365	2,860	3,500	65,150	32,035	33,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,815	3,095	3,720	109,600	54,980	54,620
North American Aboriginal origins	1,360	610	750	2,740	1,260	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	390	185	210	2,425	1,100	1,325
Inuit	20	0	15	45	15	30
Métis	1,025	445	580	330	180	150
Other North American origins	3,940	1,760	2,180	31,375	15,210	16,170
Acadian	475	210	265	375	165	210
American	50	35	20	485	215	270
Canadian	3,530	1,555	1,980	28,610	13,740	14,875
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	20	15	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Québécois	10	0	0	2,580	1,390	1,190
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	4,045	1,810	2,230	45,305	22,335	22,970
British Isles origins	3,010	1,365	1,640	8,075	3,900	4,170
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	1,850	835	1,015	2,460	1,170	1,290
Irish	955	405	550	4,750	2,235	2,525
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,080	525	555	2,330	1,120	1,210
Welsh	60	25	35	125	75	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	95	20	80	285	125	160
French origins	1,750	745	1,005	22,150	11,070	11,080
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	10	0	0	165	95	70
Corsican	0	0	0	50	25	30
French	1,750	740	1,005	22,025	10,995	11,030
Western European origins (except French origins)	510	255	255	3,455	1,620	1,835
Austrian	0	0	10	200	95	105
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	35	20	20	895	435	460
Dutch	125	65	65	315	145	170
Flemish	0	0	0	45	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	355	180	180	1,835	850	985
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	10	10	0	410	205	215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	45	35	295	170	125
Danish	0	10	10	75	35	40
Finnish	10	0	0	25	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	50	35	15	75	60	20
Swedish	10	0	10	95	60	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	20	10	20
Eastern European origins	115	55	60	3,430	1,575	1,860
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	10	0	10	120	55	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hungarian	35	10	25	435	220	215
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	0	30	25	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	90	30	55
Polish	60	20	40	1,225	520	710
Romanian	10	10	0	475	250	225
Russian	15	15	0	705	295	415
Slovak	0	0	0	55	20	35
Ukrainian	20	20	0	655	300	355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	90	25	60	18,220	8,865	9,355
Albanian	0	0	0	240	115	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	10	0	10	55	20	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5,490	2,730	2,765
Italian	45	10	35	7,515	3,575	3,940
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	3,145	1,585	1,565
Serbian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Spanish	25	10	15	2,455	1,235	1,220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	50	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	40	20	25	400	240	160
Basque	0	0	0	35	20	20
Jewish	35	20	15	255	155	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	85	60	30
Caribbean origins	30	20	10	6,610	3,255	3,355
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	65	40	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuban	0	0	0	335	155	185
Dominican	0	0	0	835	440	395
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haitian	10	10	0	4,885	2,435	2,455
Jamaican	20	10	10	200	105	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	40	10	35
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	65	30	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	150	60	90
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	130	75	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	10	15	7,285	3,625	3,665
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	305	145	165
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	95	35	65
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	100	60	45
Brazilian	0	0	0	305	145	160
Chilean	0	0	0	570	310	255
Colombian	20	10	10	880	410	470
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Guatemalan	0	0	0	740	395	340
Guyanese	0	0	0	140	50	90
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	15	30
Honduran	0	0	0	245	105	145
Maya	0	0	0	70	40	40
Mexican	0	10	0	1,190	630	555
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	150	55	95
Panamanian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	985	475	510
Salvadorean	0	0	0	1,375	705	675
Uruguayan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Venezuelan	0	0	0	180	85	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	325	165	160
African origins	175	80	100	13,590	7,485	6,110
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	2,520	1,410	1,110
Akan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	30	25	0
Beninese	0	0	0	145	75	70
Burkinabe	0	0	0	185	105	80
Cameroonian	0	0	0	465	210	260
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	305	165	135
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	145	115
Guinean	0	0	0	80	60	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	160	100	60
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Malinké	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nigerian	20	10	10	120	55	65
Peulh	0	0	0	45	20	25
Senegalese	0	0	0	330	210	120
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	160	95	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	185	115	70
North African origins	20	0	10	9,195	5,080	4,110
Algerian	0	0	0	3,240	1,805	1,430
Berber	0	0	0	1,585	865	715
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	635	365	270
Libyan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	15	15	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,885	1,580	1,310
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,005	565	435
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	185	120	65
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	655	355	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	35	20
Burundian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	50	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	110	45	70
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somali	0	0	0	135	75	65
South African	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	20	60
Other African origins	140	70	75	1,300	690	610
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	15	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	120	60	60	1,250	660	590
Asian origins	200	95	110	23,545	11,990	11,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	35	25	4,750	2,530	2,215
Afghan	0	0	0	205	100	105
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	2,010	1,115	900
Armenian	0	0	0	255	135	120
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	180	100	85
Iraqi	0	0	0	65	40	20
Israeli	0	0	0	50	35	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	55	30	25	880	455	425
Palestinian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	65	35	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	240	110	130
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	710	340	365
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	75	45	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins	45	25	15	10,795	5,700	5,095
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,335	705	635
Bengali	0	0	0	810	410	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	10	4,520	2,440	2,085
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	45	25
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistani	15	10	0	2,020	1,025	990
Punjabi	25	15	0	490	310	180
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,570	805	770
Tamil	0	0	0	280	140	140
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	205	105	100
East and Southeast Asian origins	95	30	65	7,895	3,670	4,225
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	915	460	460
Chinese	50	15	40	3,500	1,595	1,905
Filipino	10	0	10	345	125	215
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	175	65	110
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	155	65	90
Laotian	0	0	0	220	115	100
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	20	3,495	1,730	1,770
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	345	200	145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	340	200	145
Oceania origins	20	20	0	85	40	50
Australian	20	20	0	45	30	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,375	...	...	52,290	...	...
Owner	1,550	...	...	14,555	...	...
Renter	1,825	...	...	37,735	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,375	...	...	52,290	...	...
Condominium	120	...	...	6,790	...	...
Not condominium	3,255	...	...	45,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,375	...	...	52,290	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	825	...	...
1 bedroom	630	...	...	19,540	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,055	...	...	19,245	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,120	...	...	10,295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	555	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,375	...	...	52,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,015	...	...	32,760	...	...
5 rooms	580	...	...	10,710	...	...
6 rooms	585	...	...	4,135	...	...
7 rooms	420	...	...	2,170	...	...
8 or more rooms	775	...	...	2,510	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,375	...	...	52,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,360	...	...	50,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	2,090	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,375	...	...	52,290	...	...
Suitable	3,270	...	...	46,555	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	5,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,375	...	...	52,290	...	...
1960 or before	1,625	...	...	27,660	...	...
1961 to 1980	855	...	...	15,255	...	...
1981 to 1990	420	...	...	3,105	...	...
1991 to 2000	245	...	...	2,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	65	...	...	940	...	...
2006 to 2010	60	...	...	1,440	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	105	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,375	...	...	52,290	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,035	...	...	47,610	...	...
Major repairs needed	340	...	...	4,685	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,375	...	...	52,290	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,390	...	...	35,355	...	...
2 household maintainers	935	...	...	15,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	50	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,375	...	...	52,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	195	...	...	2,740	...	...
25 to 34 years	365	...	...	11,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	485	...	...	10,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	600	...	...	8,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	655	...	...	8,085	...	...
65 to 74 years	565	...	...	5,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	345	...	...	3,440	...	...
85 years and over	165	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,375	...	...	52,235	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,335	...	...	35,445	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,035	...	...	16,795	...	...
30% to less than 100%	945	...	...	14,615	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,545	...	...	14,555	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.5	...	...	61.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	24.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	759	...	...	1,139	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	923	...	...	1,269	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	140,014	...	...	399,866	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	161,102	...	...	409,749	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	37,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.4	...	...	35.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	651	...	...	712	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	684	...	...	749	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,840	2,580	3,260	92,610	46,175	46,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,710	820	890	21,140	9,980	11,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,365	610	755	18,030	9,560	8,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,765	1,145	1,620	53,445	26,635	26,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	420	220	200	8,955	5,215	3,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	300	120	180	6,455	3,540	2,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	125	105	25	2,505	1,680	825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,440	530	910	13,850	7,010	6,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	135	35	100	3,690	1,640	2,045
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	765	360	405	26,945	12,760	14,185
Bachelor's degree	520	225	295	15,845	7,555	8,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	30	25	2,335	1,075	1,255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	10	430	180	255
Master's degree	155	80	80	7,130	3,255	3,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	1,205	690	515
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,460	1,550	1,915	65,355	33,605	31,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	690	405	285	10,445	5,370	5,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	775	360	415	10,735	5,980	4,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,995	785	1,210	44,175	22,250	21,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	280	140	140	6,985	4,055	2,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	180	55	125	5,110	2,815	2,295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	100	80	15	1,870	1,240	635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,070	380	690	10,210	5,425	4,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	10	60	2,940	1,330	1,610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	580	260	315	24,040	11,445	12,595
Bachelor's degree	390	160	235	13,680	6,610	7,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	10	15	2,115	960	1,155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	25	0	390	160	235
Master's degree	125	65	65	6,745	3,100	3,650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,110	615	495
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,840	2,580	3,265	92,610	46,170	46,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,075	1,435	1,645	39,170	19,540	19,630
Education	195	45	150	2,805	690	2,115
13. Education	195	45	150	2,805	690	2,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	10	5,010	2,435	2,570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	650	470	180
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	10	4,360	1,965	2,395
Humanities	110	55	55	4,875	2,155	2,725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	810	235	570
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	15	390	135	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	0	1,810	840	970
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	370	245	130
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	10	135	85	55
54. History	10	10	10	480	275	200
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	870	340	525
Social and behavioural sciences and law	205	85	115	7,870	2,850	5,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	35	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	1,595	505	1,090
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	10	70	910	125	785
22. Legal professions and studies	25	15	10	1,195	485	710
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	220	55	165
42. Psychology	30	15	10	1,090	320	765
45. Social sciences	45	35	10	2,735	1,335	1,400
Business, management and public administration	680	180	500	10,340	4,665	5,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	30	45	725	175	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	610	155	455	9,600	4,475	5,120
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	35	10	2,835	1,540	1,300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	1,115	470	645
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	275	175	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	405	190	215
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	950	645	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	55	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	70	30	2,820	2,085	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	65	20	2,180	1,750	425
25. Library science	15	0	15	270	75	195
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	340	235	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	460	415	45	8,365	7,155	1,210
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	745	355	390
14. Engineering	45	30	15	3,040	2,515	530
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	70	20	1,245	1,110	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	115	115	0	1,325	1,280	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	155	0	1,270	1,205	60
48. Precision production	50	50	0	740	690	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	20	20	545	275	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	370	185	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	0	180	90	90
Health and related fields	665	105	560	5,460	1,340	4,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	415	210	200
51. Health professions and related programs	635	90	545	4,940	1,090	3,855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	110	40	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	240	120	120	2,500	1,445	1,055
12. Personal and culinary services	140	40	100	1,605	660	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	35	20	15	455	375	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	55	10	420	390	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,460	1,545	1,915	65,355	33,605	31,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,465	765	700	21,180	11,355	9,825
Education	130	35	95	2,340	580	1,755
13. Education	130	35	95	2,340	585	1,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	4,335	2,160	2,175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	525	380	140
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	3,810	1,775	2,035
Humanities	80	45	35	3,755	1,705	2,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	690	225	465
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	340	130	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	15	10	1,235	625	615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	300	195	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	15	80	40	35
54. History	10	0	10	415	240	170
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	680	260	425
Social and behavioural sciences and law	145	50	100	6,685	2,495	4,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	125	30	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,375	460	910
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	10	70	710	75	630
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	1,085	450	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	50	125
42. Psychology	15	10	0	910	285	625
45. Social sciences	35	20	10	2,310	1,145	1,170
Business, management and public administration	515	135	375	8,700	3,945	4,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	20	40	650	155	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	445	115	335	8,040	3,775	4,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	20	0	2,090	1,150	940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	980	415	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	155	110	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	50	40
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	785	520	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	55	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	55	35	2,475	1,840	635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	45	20	1,940	1,555	380
25. Library science	15	0	15	230	65	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	285	200	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	305	275	30	6,905	5,860	1,045
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	710	350	360
14. Engineering	10	0	10	2,675	2,200	470
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	45	10	975	880	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	85	85	0	980	955	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	115	115	0	1,000	950	50
48. Precision production	35	35	0	565	530	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	15	15	475	235	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	290	145	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	180	90	90
Health and related fields	490	85	410	4,405	1,115	3,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	10	355	190	165
51. Health professions and related programs	480	75	400	3,960	890	3,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	90	30	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	75	105	1,995	1,170	825
12. Personal and culinary services	125	30	100	1,285	530	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	25	15	10	350	300	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	345	325	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,840	2,580	3,260	92,610	46,170	46,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,075	1,430	1,645	39,170	19,540	19,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,765	1,150	1,615	53,445	26,635	26,815
Location of study inside Canada	2,550	1,050	1,505	41,420	20,055	21,365
Same as province or territory of residence	2,100	780	1,320	40,150	19,430	20,720
Different than province or territory of residence	450	265	185	1,270	625	650
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	100	115	12,025	6,575	5,450
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	50	55	305	190	120
Philippines	10	0	10	120	40	80
India	10	10	10	625	420	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	10	200	90	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	215	85	130
France	0	10	0	2,845	1,490	1,355
Other	65	35	25	7,710	4,265	3,445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,465	1,545	1,915	65,355	33,605	31,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,465	765	705	21,185	11,350	9,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,995	785	1,210	44,175	22,250	21,920
Location of study inside Canada	1,865	725	1,135	33,790	16,680	17,105
Same as province or territory of residence	1,550	540	1,005	32,710	16,115	16,590
Different than province or territory of residence	315	190	130	1,080	560	515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	130	55	80	10,380	5,575	4,810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	25	240	145	100
Philippines	10	0	10	115	35	80
India	10	0	10	420	245	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	175	85	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	190	75	115
France	0	0	0	2,515	1,285	1,225
Other	50	25	30	6,730	3,705	3,030
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,840	2,580	3,265	92,610	46,170	46,445
In the labour force	3,260	1,520	1,740	60,340	32,110	28,230
Employed	2,900	1,305	1,590	54,295	28,645	25,645
Unemployed	365	215	150	6,050	3,465	2,580
Not in the labour force	2,580	1,060	1,520	32,270	14,060	18,210
Participation rate	55.8	58.9	53.3	65.2	69.5	60.8
Employment rate	49.7	50.6	48.7	58.6	62.0	55.2
Unemployment rate	11.2	14.1	8.6	10.0	10.8	9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,840	2,580	3,260	92,610	46,170	46,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,405	960	1,445	32,305	14,165	18,140
Worked	3,435	1,615	1,820	60,305	32,005	28,300
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,585	785	805	25,145	14,140	11,005
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,845	830	1,015	35,160	17,870	17,290
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.0	41.1	41.3	41.7	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,260	1,520	1,745	60,340	32,110	28,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	50	30	2,605	1,365	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,180	1,470	1,715	57,740	30,745	26,990
Employee	2,920	1,310	1,610	51,530	26,985	24,545
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	265	165	100	6,205	3,755	2,450
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,260	1,520	1,740	60,340	32,110	28,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	45	30	2,605	1,365	1,245
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,185	1,470	1,710	57,735	30,745	26,990
0 Management occupations	245	115	135	4,340	2,590	1,755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	365	95	265	8,855	3,445	5,410
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	115	105	15	4,540	3,560	980
3 Health occupations	315	85	235	3,385	815	2,575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	445	150	290	7,990	2,640	5,355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	45	10	30	4,135	2,190	1,945
6 Sales and service occupations	1,020	350	675	16,140	8,745	7,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	255	240	15	4,505	4,310	200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	195	190	10	255	185	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	130	40	3,580	2,270	1,305
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,260	1,520	1,740	60,345	32,110	28,235
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	45	30	2,605	1,365	1,245
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,185	1,470	1,715	57,735	30,745	26,995
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	165	165	0	230	140	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	40	25	20
22 Utilities	10	10	0	235	135	95
23 Construction	90	90	0	1,550	1,385	165
31-33 Manufacturing	275	185	90	5,660	3,805	1,860
41 Wholesale trade	65	50	20	2,030	1,380	645
44-45 Retail trade	620	260	360	6,470	3,285	3,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	90	60	20	2,190	1,780	410
51 Information and cultural industries	65	40	25	2,860	1,750	1,105
52 Finance and insurance	60	20	40	2,105	1,065	1,040
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	45	15	30	815	495	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	105	40	5,390	3,125	2,270
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	10	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	90	65	20	3,435	2,040	1,395
61 Educational services	190	45	150	5,550	2,130	3,420
62 Health care and social assistance	580	125	460	6,520	1,505	5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	25	30	1,915	985	925
72 Accommodation and food services	335	75	255	5,580	3,310	2,265
81 Other services (except public administration)	110	40	75	3,020	1,300	1,725
91 Public administration	170	90	85	2,095	1,085	1,010
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,895	1,305	1,590	54,295	28,650	25,645
Worked at home	80	50	30	3,385	1,780	1,605
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	175	110	60
No fixed workplace address	310	260	50	4,645	3,200	1,440
Worked at usual place	2,500	995	1,505	46,090	23,560	22,535
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,500	990	1,510	46,095	23,555	22,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,785	635	1,155	38,330	18,935	19,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	580	290	290	2,595	1,530	1,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	120	55	65	5,015	2,970	2,045
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	150	115	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,810	1,250	1,560	50,735	26,760	23,980
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,155	945	1,215	18,630	12,220	6,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	310	155	160	1,270	475	790
Public transit	25	10	15	23,585	10,465	13,120
Walked	275	115	165	3,930	1,680	2,240
Bicycle	0	0	0	2,825	1,610	1,215
Other method	40	25	15	500	300	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,810	1,250	1,560	50,735	26,760	23,980
Less than 15 minutes	2,120	840	1,285	5,760	3,000	2,765
15 to 29 minutes	415	230	180	16,275	8,915	7,355
30 to 44 minutes	175	120	50	17,780	9,455	8,330
45 to 59 minutes	35	25	15	6,655	3,190	3,460
60 minutes and over	65	35	30	4,255	2,190	2,065
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,810	1,255	1,555	50,735	26,760	23,975
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	125	55	65	2,510	1,810	700
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	400	180	215	6,665	3,965	2,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	790	385	400	13,020	6,165	6,860
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	710	260	455	12,595	5,680	6,915
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	315	130	190	7,655	3,925	3,730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	475	235	240	8,280	5,210	3,075
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,560	1,670	1,890	62,850	33,280	29,570
Single responses	3,535	1,655	1,880	53,950	28,340	25,615
Official languages	3,530	1,660	1,875	52,745	27,680	25,065
English	3,495	1,630	1,865	10,935	6,435	4,500
French	35	25	15	41,805	21,240	20,565
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,210	655	555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,205	655	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	310	160	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	270	135	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	570	340	230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	110	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	185	120	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	185	125	65
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	60	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	250	145	105
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	190	120	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	205	85	115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	200	90	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	45	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	8,900	4,945	3,950
English and French	30	15	15	7,445	4,125	3,320
English and non-official language	0	0	0	455	305	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	460	235	220
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	540	280	255
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,560	1,670	1,890	62,850	33,280	29,570
None	3,335	1,590	1,745	35,790	18,540	17,250
English	20	10	10	18,685	10,070	8,615
French	190	60	130	5,500	3,005	2,490
Non-official language	15	0	10	1,965	1,125	835
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	10	1,965	1,130	835
English and French	0	0	0	75	50	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	615	335	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	220	150	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,745	3,065	3,685	108,190	54,240	53,950
Non-movers	5,515	2,445	3,070	90,795	45,310	45,485
Movers	1,230	615	615	17,395	8,930	8,470
Non-migrants	805	395	410	12,755	6,515	6,245
Migrants	425	220	205	4,635	2,415	2,225
Internal migrants	405	210	195	2,490	1,315	1,180
Intraprovincial migrants	230	110	120	2,110	1,120	990
Interprovincial migrants	170	100	75	385	195	190
External migrants	25	15	15	2,140	1,100	1,045
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,490	2,915	3,575	102,975	51,635	51,345
Non-movers	3,490	1,590	1,900	54,230	26,775	27,455
Movers	3,000	1,330	1,670	48,745	24,860	23,890
Non-migrants	1,855	780	1,070	31,690	16,190	15,500
Migrants	1,150	545	600	17,055	8,665	8,395
Internal migrants	1,065	505	555	7,645	3,785	3,860
Intraprovincial migrants	655	310	345	6,760	3,285	3,475
Interprovincial migrants	405	195	210	885	495	385
External migrants	85	35	45	9,410	4,880	4,530