Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories and North Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Yellowknife
Northwest Territories
[Population centre]
North Perth, MU
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories  Map : Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories
Change geography 1
Data quality : North Perth, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 18,884 ... ... 13,130 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 18,676 r ... ... 12,631 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,433 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,872 ... ... 5,098 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,056.2 ... ... 26.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.88 ... ... 493.14 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 18,890 9,515 9,370 13,130 6,490 6,640
0 to 14 years 3,780 1,935 1,850 2,670 1,355 1,315
0 to 4 years 1,365 720 640 950 475 480
5 to 9 years 1,265 645 620 895 440 460
10 to 14 years 1,150 560 590 825 445 380
15 to 64 years 14,030 7,010 7,020 8,115 4,075 4,040
15 to 19 years 1,125 595 530 810 435 375
20 to 24 years 1,370 725 650 860 430 435
25 to 29 years 1,605 805 805 790 405 390
30 to 34 years 1,760 855 905 815 405 415
35 to 39 years 1,660 790 875 790 375 420
40 to 44 years 1,425 680 750 700 355 345
45 to 49 years 1,380 700 675 705 365 340
50 to 54 years 1,490 710 775 900 430 470
55 to 59 years 1,295 685 610 950 475 480
60 to 64 years 925 470 455 780 410 375
65 years and over 1,070 570 500 2,345 1,060 1,285
65 to 69 years 560 300 255 680 335 340
70 to 74 years 260 150 115 480 225 260
75 to 79 years 125 70 55 460 225 240
80 to 84 years 65 30 35 340 155 190
85 years and over 60 20 35 380 125 250
85 to 89 years 35 10 20 230 75 155
90 to 94 years 20 10 15 120 45 75
95 to 99 years 5 5 0 25 5 20
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.0 20.3 19.7 20.3 20.9 19.8
15 to 64 years 74.3 73.7 74.9 61.8 62.8 60.8
65 years and over 5.7 6.0 5.3 17.9 16.3 19.4
85 years and over 0.3 0.2 0.4 2.9 1.9 3.8
Average age of the population 34.6 34.5 34.7 39.9 39.0 40.8
Median age of the population 34.4 34.0 34.7 38.8 38.0 39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,875 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,100 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 375 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,025 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
Semi-detached house 145 ... ... 225 ... ...
Row house 865 ... ... 180 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 300 ... ... 85 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,695 ... ... 725 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 20 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 370 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,875 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
1 person 1,520 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
2 persons 2,030 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
3 persons 1,365 ... ... 680 ... ...
4 persons 1,235 ... ... 670 ... ...
5 or more persons 715 ... ... 540 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 18,620 ... ... 12,940 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 15,105 7,585 7,520 10,460 5,135 5,320
Married or living common law 8,760 4,395 4,365 6,710 3,350 3,355
Married 6,245 3,150 3,090 5,875 2,940 2,930
Living common law 2,520 1,245 1,270 830 410 420
Not married and not living common law 6,340 3,190 3,150 3,750 1,785 1,975
Never married 4,885 2,640 2,245 2,410 1,335 1,070
Separated 390 160 225 250 120 135
Divorced 755 310 450 390 180 210
Widowed 315 85 240 705 145 560
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,085 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
2 persons 2,210 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
3 persons 1,265 ... ... 655 ... ...
4 persons 1,130 ... ... 645 ... ...
5 or more persons 480 ... ... 500 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,085 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
Total couple families 4,240 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
Married couples 2,980 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,255 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 845 ... ... 395 ... ...
Female parent 635 ... ... 290 ... ...
Male parent 205 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,240 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
Couples without children 1,730 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
Couples with children 2,505 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
1 child 1,015 ... ... 545 ... ...
2 children 1,045 ... ... 615 ... ...
3 or more children 445 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 845 ... ... 395 ... ...
1 child 480 ... ... 245 ... ...
2 children 245 ... ... 105 ... ...
3 or more children 115 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,320 1,780 1,535 1,685 815 870
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,870 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,705 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,585 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,120 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 185 ... ... 40 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,980 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
One-person households 1,525 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 460 ... ... 110 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 18,725 9,445 9,280 13,035 6,460 6,575
English only 15,485 8,000 7,485 12,610 6,285 6,330
French only 55 25 30 5 0 5
English and French 3,110 1,390 1,720 275 110 165
Neither English nor French 75 30 40 145 70 80
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 18,725 9,445 9,280 13,035 6,460 6,575
English 17,730 8,935 8,795 12,830 6,365 6,465
French 810 425 390 55 30 25
English and French 110 55 55 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 70 35 40 145 70 80
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 870 450 420 60 30 30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.6 4.8 4.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 18,725 9,445 9,280 13,035 6,460 6,575
Single responses 18,200 9,215 8,985 12,930 6,405 6,520
Official languages 15,380 7,865 7,515 11,300 5,585 5,715
English 14,575 7,445 7,135 11,240 5,555 5,685
French 805 420 385 60 30 30
Non-official languages 2,820 1,350 1,470 1,625 820 805
Aboriginal languages 545 210 335 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malecite 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 420 175 245 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 420 175 245 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 75 35 40 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 225 105 120 0 0 0
Gwich'in 5 0 10 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 110 30 80 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 65 15 55 0 0 0
South Slavey 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 95 25 65 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 20 5 15 0 0 0
Inuktitut 70 20 55 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,275 1,140 1,135 1,625 825 805
Afro-Asiatic languages 170 110 60 5 0 0
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 50 35 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 45 40 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 115 70 50 5 5 0
Amharic 20 15 10 0 0 0
Arabic 80 40 40 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 20 15 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 145 70 80 0 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 150 70 80 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 720 315 400 10 0 10
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 55 20 30 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 70 25 45 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 580 265 320 10 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 15 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 30 25 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 15 5 15 5 5
Tamil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 740 395 350 1,535 785 755
Albanian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Armenian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 145 80 65 40 20 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 145 80 65 35 20 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 0 5 0 5
Czech 10 5 10 5 0 0
Macedonian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 15 10 0 0 5
Russian 30 10 10 0 5 0
Serbian 10 10 5 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 0 5 5
Ukrainian 15 10 10 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 180 85 95 1,355 690 665
Afrikaans 15 5 10 5 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 5 5 0
Dutch 40 20 20 315 160 150
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 5
German 105 50 55 1,020 520 500
Icelandic 5 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 200 115 85 30 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 170 100 70 30 15 15
Bengali 40 25 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 5 5 5 0
Hindi 25 15 10 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 30 15 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 30 20 10 10 5 0
Iranian languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 135 70 70 105 50 50
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 20 15 10 0 5
Portuguese 15 5 5 60 30 35
Romanian 10 0 5 5 5 5
Spanish 85 40 40 25 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 15 35 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 115 70 45 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 5 5 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Shona 35 20 15 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 25 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 185 90 90 15 5 10
Chinese languages 185 90 90 15 5 10
Cantonese 90 50 45 15 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 25 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 5
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 15 10 0 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 525 235 295 105 55 55
English and French 110 45 65 15 10 5
English and non-official language 395 175 220 85 45 45
French and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 18,725 9,445 9,280 13,035 6,460 6,575
Single responses 17,880 9,045 8,825 12,815 6,345 6,465
Official languages 16,740 8,480 8,260 12,070 5,965 6,105
English 16,240 8,240 8,010 12,065 5,965 6,100
French 500 240 255 5 5 0
Non-official languages 1,135 570 565 740 380 360
Aboriginal languages 115 55 60 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 105 50 55 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 100 50 55 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 65 35 30 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 10 5 5 0 0 0
South Slavey 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,025 520 505 740 380 360
Afro-Asiatic languages 100 70 35 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 35 35 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 35 35 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 40 30 0 0 0
Amharic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 50 30 25 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 10 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 90 40 50 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 45 50 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 355 170 185 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 320 155 165 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 15 10 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 5 5 5 0
Tamil 10 0 5 5 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 255 125 125 695 360 340
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 20 20 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 20 20 10 10 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 10 20 610 315 295
Afrikaans 5 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 65 30 35
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 15 10 10 510 270 235
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Greek 5 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 115 60 50 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 100 55 40 20 10 10
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 0 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 20 10 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 25 15 5 10 5 5
Iranian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 35 20 15 50 25 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Portuguese 0 0 5 30 15 20
Romanian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Spanish 25 10 10 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 20 25 5 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 5 10 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 20 5 10 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 50 40 10 5 5
Chinese languages 95 50 45 5 0 5
Cantonese 50 25 20 10 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 845 400 450 225 115 110
English and French 95 45 45 10 10 5
English and non-official language 725 335 390 210 105 105
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 0 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 18,725 9,445 9,280 13,035 6,460 6,575
None 16,185 8,265 7,915 12,210 6,050 6,155
English 775 380 390 360 190 170
French 575 255 315 25 10 15
Non-official language 1,150 515 630 430 205 225
Aboriginal 365 145 220 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 785 370 410 430 205 225
English and French 15 5 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 15 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,870 7,475 7,395 10,270 5,085 5,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,465 7,280 7,180 10,040 4,970 5,065
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,803 75,979 60,944 35,115 42,816 28,263
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,465 7,285 7,180 10,040 4,975 5,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 57,961 63,518 52,945 31,656 38,234 26,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,745 7,010 6,740 9,370 4,755 4,620
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 68,091 76,466 61,730 31,977 40,592 23,765
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,100 7,075 7,025 6,940 3,110 3,830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 943 942 1,079 6,178 3,240 7,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,180 6,735 6,445 7,875 4,180 3,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 67,724 75,671 61,259 32,960 40,651 25,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 14,910 7,485 7,430 10,275 5,080 5,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,495 7,305 7,190 10,075 4,975 5,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 75,841 83,222 68,345 43,421 51,170 35,879
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,495 7,305 7,190 10,075 4,970 5,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,837 66,801 56,796 36,723 42,532 31,069
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,825 7,025 6,800 9,445 4,775 4,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 75,761 83,485 67,775 40,516 48,662 32,204
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,135 7,130 7,010 7,030 3,150 3,885
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,668 2,958 4,390 7,797 7,047 8,404
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,215 6,720 6,495 7,875 4,190 3,685
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 74,228 81,807 66,386 38,606 45,647 30,602
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 14,910 7,485 7,425 10,275 5,085 5,190
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,520 3,970 3,550 4,305 2,620 1,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 88,566 92,906 83,280 45,994 51,883 39,071
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 95,744 101,648 89,140 51,401 56,851 42,902
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 95.3 96.7 93.5 87.2 91.1 81.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 88.4 89.3 87.3 71.5 76.6 64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 4.7 3.3 6.5 12.8 8.8 18.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 14,865 7,475 7,395 10,275 5,080 5,195
Without total income 400 190 215 235 110 120
With total income 14,465 7,280 7,180 10,040 4,970 5,070
Percentage with total income 97.3 97.4 97.1 97.7 97.8 97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,450 720 730 1,040 380 655
$10,000 to $19,999 1,090 490 605 1,705 635 1,065
$20,000 to $29,999 1,120 470 650 1,580 610 970
$30,000 to $39,999 1,005 455 550 1,470 670 800
$40,000 to $49,999 935 410 525 1,240 645 595
$50,000 to $59,999 935 445 490 930 580 350
$60,000 to $69,999 910 435 480 640 430 215
$70,000 to $79,999 920 410 510 440 320 125
$80,000 to $89,999 930 410 520 280 195 90
$90,000 to $99,999 875 435 440 225 155 70
$100,000 and over 4,290 2,605 1,690 495 355 135
$100,000 to $149,999 3,225 1,865 1,360 335 235 105
$150,000 and over 1,070 740 330 155 115 35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 14,865 7,470 7,395 10,270 5,085 5,195
Without after-tax income 400 190 210 235 110 120
With after-tax income 14,460 7,280 7,180 10,040 4,975 5,070
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.5 97.1 97.8 97.8 97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,475 730 745 1,070 385 680
$10,000 to $19,999 1,140 515 625 1,785 675 1,110
$20,000 to $29,999 1,245 525 725 1,865 745 1,120
$30,000 to $39,999 1,215 540 670 1,785 855 925
$40,000 to $49,999 1,200 575 630 1,300 765 530
$50,000 to $59,999 1,200 580 625 890 575 310
$60,000 to $69,999 1,210 510 695 535 390 145
$70,000 to $79,999 1,230 615 615 320 215 100
$80,000 and over 4,555 2,700 1,850 495 365 135
$80,000 to $89,999 1,185 580 600 175 125 50
$90,000 to $99,999 1,110 625 485 95 75 20
$100,000 and over 2,265 1,495 765 230 165 60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 14,865 7,475 7,390 10,270 5,080 5,190
Without employment income 1,685 740 945 2,395 900 1,495
With employment income 13,180 6,735 6,450 7,875 4,180 3,695
Percentage with employment income 88.7 90.1 87.3 76.7 82.3 71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 900 435 465 955 435 520
$5,000 to $9,999 665 325 335 665 270 395
$10,000 to $19,999 1,030 455 570 1,130 480 650
$20,000 to $29,999 825 365 450 880 370 505
$30,000 to $39,999 840 390 445 1,080 500 580
$40,000 to $49,999 835 380 460 870 485 385
$50,000 to $59,999 840 410 430 715 475 240
$60,000 to $69,999 840 385 460 470 345 125
$70,000 to $79,999 905 395 510 350 265 80
$80,000 and over 5,510 3,195 2,320 750 550 205
$80,000 to $89,999 870 395 480 215 150 60
$90,000 to $99,999 810 420 390 195 130 65
$100,000 and over 3,825 2,375 1,450 350 270 70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,870 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 142,490 ... ... 70,077 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 119,247 ... ... 62,413 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,525 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 84,261 ... ... 33,357 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 70,290 ... ... 30,349 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,350 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 166,750 ... ... 84,574 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 139,114 ... ... 74,767 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,880 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 159,735 ... ... 85,833 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 130,240 ... ... 72,594 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,530 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 88,105 ... ... 40,997 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 71,483 ... ... 35,530 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,355 ... ... 3,785 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 180,129 ... ... 101,431 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 146,968 ... ... 85,488 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,875 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 140 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 105 ... ... 125 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 210 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 95 ... ... 210 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 85 ... ... 230 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 110 ... ... 230 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 95 ... ... 230 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 80 ... ... 225 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 220 ... ... 425 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 220 ... ... 425 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 220 ... ... 395 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 285 ... ... 380 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 295 ... ... 300 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,800 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 815 ... ... 615 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 760 ... ... 345 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,250 ... ... 305 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,970 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,870 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 40 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 135 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 140 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 125 ... ... 240 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 95 ... ... 240 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 110 ... ... 280 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 120 ... ... 255 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 115 ... ... 255 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 105 ... ... 255 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 280 ... ... 510 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 285 ... ... 530 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 355 ... ... 425 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 425 ... ... 390 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 415 ... ... 335 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,190 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 980 ... ... 505 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 830 ... ... 235 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,375 ... ... 280 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,985 ... ... 3,700 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 164,116 ... ... 84,103 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 136,890 ... ... 74,363 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,540 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 156,002 ... ... 73,344 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 129,152 ... ... 65,280 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,520 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 192,085 ... ... 104,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 160,288 ... ... 90,880 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 760 ... ... 365 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 94,720 ... ... 53,312 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 81,280 ... ... 49,024 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,990 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 177,919 ... ... 101,218 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 144,714 ... ... 85,227 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,500 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 173,744 ... ... 94,294 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 138,720 ... ... 77,936 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,540 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 202,782 ... ... 117,280 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 165,334 ... ... 99,580 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 755 ... ... 370 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 97,676 ... ... 62,598 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 82,295 ... ... 56,058 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,860 1,580 1,280 1,540 745 800
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 63,424 62,720 64,448 33,882 37,973 29,493
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 54,797 54,195 55,936 30,560 33,707 27,558
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,845 1,640 1,205 1,525 735 790
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 74,276 72,445 76,779 39,665 40,803 38,609
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 61,178 59,653 63,264 34,475 34,965 34,020
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 18,615 9,385 9,230 12,945 6,435 6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,730 1,845 1,885 6,870 3,330 3,535
In the bottom decile 940 495 450 725 350 375
In the second decile 730 345 385 1,290 585 715
In the third decile 545 275 275 1,695 820 865
In the fourth decile 690 345 345 1,550 780 765
In the fifth decile 815 380 430 1,610 795 815
In the top half of the distribution 14,890 7,545 7,345 6,070 3,100 2,970
In the sixth decile 905 465 445 1,605 800 800
In the seventh decile 1,280 655 630 1,350 690 655
In the eighth decile 1,900 945 955 1,220 625 590
In the ninth decile 3,495 1,760 1,740 1,105 565 545
In the top decile 7,300 3,720 3,580 790 415 375
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 12,940 6,435 6,505
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 3,155 1,625 1,535
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,135 560 575
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 7,610 3,795 3,810
65 years and over 0 0 0 2,170 1,010 1,160
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 1,290 600 695
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 350 160 185
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 145 65 80
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 690 345 345
65 years and over 0 0 0 255 90 170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 10.0 9.3 10.7
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 11.1 9.8 12.1
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 12.8 11.6 13.9
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 9.1 9.1 9.1
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 11.8 8.9 14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 385 185 200
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 60 25 35
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 30 15 15
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 290 150 140
65 years and over 0 0 0 35 10 25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 3.0 2.9 3.1
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 1.9 1.5 2.3
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 2.6 2.7 2.6
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 3.8 4.0 3.7
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 1.6 1.0 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 18,695 9,420 9,275 12,945 6,435 6,510
Official languages 18,545 9,355 9,190 12,790 6,360 6,430
English 18,500 9,340 9,170 12,790 6,360 6,430
French 3,125 1,335 1,790 285 115 170
Non-official languages 4,055 1,955 2,105 1,865 955 910
Aboriginal languages 815 365 450 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 680 315 365 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 680 315 365 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 155 65 95 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 430 225 205 0 0 0
Gwich'in 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 135 35 100 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 75 0 70 0 0 0
South Slavey 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 65 25 40 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 100 35 60 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 25 15 15 0 0 0
Inuktitut 65 25 40 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 10 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,240 1,585 1,655 1,860 950 910
Afro-Asiatic languages 215 135 80 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 30 20 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 175 110 65 0 0 0
Amharic 25 10 15 0 0 0
Arabic 130 90 45 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 210 95 115 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 210 90 115 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 925 415 510 30 10 15
Bikol 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 55 15 35 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 115 40 75 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 885 395 485 30 10 15
Waray-Waray 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 70 25 40 0 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 50 20 30 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 30 20 20 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 30 10 20 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,240 655 585 1,775 920 860
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Armenian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 145 85 65 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 145 80 65 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Polish 25 25 10 0 0 10
Russian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 30 15 15 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 360 175 180 1,475 770 700
Afrikaans 10 10 0 10 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 55 30 20 465 255 215
Frisian 10 0 0 20 10 10
German 290 145 150 1,030 545 485
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 100 35 65
Greek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 330 190 135 70 25 40
Indo-Aryan languages 285 170 110 70 25 45
Bengali 95 60 35 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 20 0 0 0 0
Hindi 85 50 35 25 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 45 25 25 0 15
Sindhi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 80 50 35 20 0 10
Iranian languages 45 15 25 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 45 20 30 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 450 225 225 205 110 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 40 25 10 10 0
Portuguese 35 25 10 105 45 60
Romanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Spanish 375 180 195 95 60 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 105 30 80 20 15 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 35 45 15 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 190 105 85 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 30 25 10 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Shona 65 30 35 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 45 20 30 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 20 10 10
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 15 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 170 70 100 0 0 0
Chinese languages 170 70 100 0 0 0
Cantonese 75 40 40 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 30 45 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 18,700 9,425 9,275 12,945 6,435 6,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 17,435 8,795 8,635 12,670 6,310 6,360
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,315 2,200 2,115 3,135 1,635 1,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 13,115 6,595 6,525 9,535 4,675 4,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,260 620 635 275 125 145
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 18,695 9,420 9,275 12,945 6,435 6,510
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 15,685 7,880 7,805 11,765 5,840 5,930
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,765 1,405 1,360 1,110 555 550
Before 1981 485 255 225 435 215 215
1981 to 1990 300 150 145 125 75 45
1991 to 2000 465 275 190 280 145 140
2001 to 2010 830 395 440 205 95 110
2001 to 2005 385 195 190 125 60 65
2006 to 2010 445 200 245 80 35 45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 685 325 355 60 20 35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 245 140 105 65 45 30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,765 1,405 1,360 1,105 555 555
Under 5 years 275 150 125 215 110 100
5 to 14 years 500 295 215 245 130 115
15 to 24 years 545 280 270 270 120 150
25 to 44 years 1,185 545 635 335 175 160
45 years and over 255 135 125 45 20 30
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,765 1,405 1,360 1,105 555 555
Americas 275 125 155 340 160 180
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 60 25 40 10 0 0
Mexico 0 0 10 210 95 125
Peru 10 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 50 25 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 115 60 55 40 15 20
Other places of birth in Americas 40 15 25 35 25 15
Europe 525 310 215 665 345 325
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 15 15 0 0 0 0
Germany 95 55 45 50 20 35
Greece 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 15 0 10 0 0
Italy 30 25 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 25 20 10 315 180 135
Poland 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portugal 0 0 0 70 35 30
Romania 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 235 110 120 85 35 50
Other places of birth in Europe 65 40 30 125 70 60
Africa 380 210 165 15 10 0
Algeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 30 10 15 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 20 0 10 0 0
Somalia 20 20 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 15 15 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 245 130 115 0 0 0
Asia 1,560 750 815 85 40 45
Afghanistan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 60 35 25 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 80 40 35 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 15 10 0 0 0
India 145 95 45 35 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 30 15 15 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 55 10 50 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 65 30 30 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 45 20 20 15 10 10
Philippines 775 355 425 20 10 15
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 170 75 95 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 80 35 50 10 10 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 685 330 355 60 20 35
Americas 50 10 35 30 15 20
Brazil 0 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 30 0 25 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 35 15 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 10 10 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 45 25 20 0 0 0
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 40 15 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 100 60 45 10 0 0
Algeria 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 75 40 30 0 0 0
Asia 490 230 260 20 10 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 40 30 10 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 290 145 150 10 10 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 10 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 40 15 25 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 18,695 9,420 9,275 12,940 6,430 6,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,085 1,570 1,510 1,210 615 595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,620 1,285 1,335 1,620 805 820
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 12,995 6,570 6,425 10,110 5,015 5,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,320 1,165 1,155 685 340 345
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,230 635 595 370 195 175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 595 340 265 140 120 20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 635 300 335 225 75 155
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 775 350 420 220 110 110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 295 165 130 75 25 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 15 10 25 15 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 18,695 9,425 9,275 12,940 6,435 6,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 4,340 2,035 2,310 155 75 80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,250 1,990 2,260 145 65 75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,415 1,160 1,250 105 50 55
Métis 1,260 590 675 35 15 15
Inuk (Inuit) 580 240 335 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 75 35 45 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 14,355 7,390 6,965 12,790 6,360 6,430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 18,700 9,420 9,275 12,940 6,435 6,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,395 1,125 1,265 40 10 25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 16,300 8,295 8,005 12,905 6,425 6,480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 18,695 9,420 9,275 12,945 6,435 6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,690 795 895 15 10 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,565 720 845 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,190 555 640 10 0 0
Métis single ancestry 180 95 85 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 190 70 115 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 125 75 55 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 95 60 35 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 25 15 15 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,700 1,200 1,505 305 145 160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,290 1,025 1,270 300 140 160
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,420 650 770 260 120 140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 595 250 340 35 20 15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 275 120 150 0 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 410 175 235 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 285 115 175 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 35 50 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 14,300 7,430 6,875 12,620 6,285 6,335
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 18,700 9,425 9,270 12,940 6,430 6,510
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,155 1,565 1,585 325 150 180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 460 280 180 90 35 55
Chinese 215 120 95 0 0 0
Black 610 345 270 65 35 30
Filipino 1,060 480 580 45 30 15
Latin American 110 45 65 35 25 10
Arab 60 35 25 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 225 100 130 20 0 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 40 15 25 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 45 10 0 10
Japanese 130 35 90 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 80 35 50 50 15 30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 80 40 40 10 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 15,545 7,860 7,690 12,615 6,290 6,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 18,695 9,420 9,275 12,945 6,435 6,510
North American Aboriginal origins 4,395 1,990 2,400 320 150 175
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,135 1,445 1,695 270 125 145
Inuit 620 270 345 10 0 10
Métis 1,205 555 655 55 30 25
Other North American origins 5,975 2,995 2,980 4,960 2,500 2,460
Acadian 205 100 105 0 0 0
American 250 150 100 75 25 55
Canadian 5,715 2,830 2,885 4,890 2,485 2,410
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 15 25 15 0 10
Nova Scotian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 0 15 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 11,570 5,885 5,685 9,875 4,905 4,970
British Isles origins 8,720 4,460 4,255 6,230 3,010 3,220
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 4,885 2,455 2,435 3,530 1,630 1,900
Irish 3,475 1,730 1,740 2,800 1,360 1,435
Manx 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 4,160 2,145 2,015 3,415 1,640 1,780
Welsh 410 190 220 165 80 85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 525 290 235 275 145 130
French origins 2,580 1,250 1,335 635 305 340
Alsatian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,575 1,240 1,335 635 305 330
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,115 1,500 1,615 5,520 2,690 2,825
Austrian 125 65 60 30 25 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 110 30 80 45 15 30
Dutch 745 385 360 1,785 910 875
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 30 10 15
German 2,360 1,120 1,235 3,720 1,760 1,960
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 110 60 55 450 250 195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,160 605 555 135 80 55
Danish 205 75 130 15 15 0
Finnish 30 20 15 30 15 10
Icelandic 140 75 65 0 0 0
Norwegian 530 300 225 40 15 20
Swedish 245 110 135 45 30 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 80 55 30 10 10 0
Eastern European origins 1,890 960 930 610 320 285
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 65 55 10 10 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 15 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hungarian 190 100 85 25 20 0
Latvian 40 35 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 10 15 0 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 630 295 340 225 130 95
Romanian 85 45 40 10 0 0
Russian 315 160 155 270 135 130
Slovak 55 25 30 10 0 10
Ukrainian 835 380 455 95 40 50
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 850 440 415 535 275 255
Albanian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 25 15 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 20 10 20 0 10
Italian 345 195 155 110 50 60
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 0 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 140 65 75 260 140 125
Serbian 10 10 10 10 10 0
Sicilian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 260 110 155 90 50 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 130 65 70 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 85 40 40 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 50 25 25 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 170 80 85 50 25 25
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dominican 45 15 30 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 95 50 45 10 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 20 20 0 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 150 70 80 190 95 95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 0 10 10 0
Colombian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 40 20 25 160 75 80
Nicaraguan 10 0 0 10 10 0
Panamanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 25 10 15 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 15 10 10 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 10 10 0 0 0
African origins 620 360 265 75 40 30
Central and West African origins 85 55 30 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 25 25 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 50 35 15 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins 155 95 60 0 0 0
Algerian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Berber 15 0 10 0 0 0
Coptic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 75 50 25 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 245 140 100 25 20 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 30 25 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 65 40 25 0 0 0
South African 10 0 10 20 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 35 30 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 65 35 30 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 155 70 80 45 25 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 130 55 75 45 20 25
Asian origins 2,450 1,185 1,260 250 105 140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 130 60 75 10 0 10
Afghan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 0 0 0 0
Armenian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 45 15 30 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 440 265 175 135 60 80
Bangladeshi 50 30 20 0 0 0
Bengali 40 25 15 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 270 170 95 115 50 70
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 50 25 25 25 10 15
Punjabi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 10 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,890 870 1,020 140 50 85
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 270 135 130 35 10 30
Filipino 1,165 530 635 50 35 15
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 150 55 100 25 15 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 40 45 10 0 10
Laotian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 235 120 120 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 60 25 35 0 0 0
Australian 25 10 20 0 0 0
New Zealander 35 20 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,885 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Owner 3,845 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
Renter 3,040 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,885 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Condominium 1,180 ... ... 155 ... ...
Not condominium 5,705 ... ... 4,950 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,885 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
No bedrooms 75 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 985 ... ... 400 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,520 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,765 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,540 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,880 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,180 ... ... 910 ... ...
5 rooms 1,285 ... ... 665 ... ...
6 rooms 1,095 ... ... 825 ... ...
7 rooms 850 ... ... 795 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,470 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.8 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,880 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,655 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 230 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,885 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Suitable 6,330 ... ... 4,965 ... ...
Not suitable 550 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,885 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
1960 or before 250 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,200 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,605 ... ... 430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,365 ... ... 460 ... ...
2001 to 2005 625 ... ... 315 ... ...
2006 to 2010 355 ... ... 340 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 485 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,885 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,240 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
Major repairs needed 640 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,880 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,615 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,925 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 345 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,880 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
15 to 24 years 210 ... ... 185 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,480 ... ... 795 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,575 ... ... 780 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,615 ... ... 925 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,365 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
65 to 74 years 490 ... ... 660 ... ...
75 to 84 years 105 ... ... 545 ... ...
85 years and over 40 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,880 ... ... 4,645 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,870 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,015 ... ... 830 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 905 ... ... 785 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,845 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 76.9 ... ... 58.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.6 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,304 ... ... 1,069 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 2,278 ... ... 1,124 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 421,068 ... ... 269,041 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 450,104 ... ... 317,516 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,040 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 24.5 ... ... 11.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 22.7 ... ... 32.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,687 ... ... 849 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,614 ... ... 848 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,910 7,485 7,425 10,270 5,080 5,190
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,175 1,145 1,030 2,980 1,655 1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,645 1,915 1,730 3,265 1,590 1,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,085 4,425 4,660 4,030 1,840 2,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,250 935 315 770 620 150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 590 370 220 295 190 105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 655 560 90 475 430 45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,000 1,485 1,515 2,195 795 1,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 510 205 305 155 70 85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,325 1,805 2,525 905 355 550
Bachelor's degree 2,945 1,230 1,720 660 245 415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 215 70 150 85 55 35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 95 45 50 70 30 40
Master's degree 1,010 420 590 85 30 50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 35 20 10 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,465 5,675 5,790 6,425 3,165 3,260
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,080 575 505 1,285 710 575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,480 1,300 1,185 2,135 1,085 1,045
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,905 3,800 4,105 3,010 1,360 1,645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,055 795 260 525 425 105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 500 325 180 205 140 65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 550 470 85 320 285 35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,520 1,240 1,290 1,680 620 1,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 405 170 235 95 45 50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,920 1,600 2,315 705 280 425
Bachelor's degree 2,660 1,095 1,560 505 195 310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 190 60 130 65 35 25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 85 35 50 65 20 40
Master's degree 935 380 555 70 30 45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 25 20 0 0 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,910 7,480 7,425 10,270 5,080 5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,825 3,060 2,765 6,245 3,240 3,000
Education 740 190 550 250 35 210
13. Education 740 190 550 245 35 215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 295 165 130 95 25 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 55 10 15 10 15
50. Visual and performing arts 230 110 120 80 20 60
Humanities 335 130 205 180 75 105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 40 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 70 15 65 25 10 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 95 35 60 45 10 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 20 10 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 15 20 60 35 30
54. History 50 35 15 30 20 15
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,115 425 685 355 70 285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 25 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 165 55 110 15 10 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 135 30 105 160 15 150
22. Legal professions and studies 180 90 90 40 10 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 10 0 10
42. Psychology 155 20 135 70 10 55
45. Social sciences 440 240 200 60 40 25
Business, management and public administration 1,860 640 1,225 645 230 415
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 205 50 155 60 10 55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,660 585 1,070 585 220 370
Physical and life sciences and technologies 410 200 205 50 20 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 215 100 115 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 25 45 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 115 75 35 15 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 20 15 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 285 165 120 70 35 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 230 160 65 50 25 25
25. Library science 35 0 35 10 10 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 15 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,740 1,535 205 860 840 20
04. Architecture and related services 105 50 50 30 20 10
14. Engineering 315 235 80 25 25 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 385 360 25 145 130 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 310 290 25 170 170 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 525 500 25 350 350 10
48. Precision production 95 90 0 150 145 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 305 160 145 355 270 90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 15 315 235 85
03. Natural resources and conservation 270 150 125 40 35 10
Health and related fields 1,275 280 995 830 115 710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 55 65 60 30 25
51. Health professions and related programs 1,135 205 930 760 80 680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 20 0 10 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 735 530 200 325 125 195
12. Personal and culinary services 255 105 150 175 15 155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 15 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 140 110 25 80 35 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 305 290 20 65 60 0
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,465 5,675 5,790 6,430 3,165 3,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,565 1,875 1,690 3,420 1,800 1,620
Education 645 165 480 170 30 140
13. Education 640 165 480 170 30 145
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 245 135 110 75 20 60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 60 55 10 15 0 10
50. Visual and performing arts 185 80 105 65 15 45
Humanities 275 105 170 145 65 75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 20 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 60 10 50 20 0 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 25 55 35 10 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 10 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 0 15 60 35 25
54. History 50 30 20 20 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 960 380 580 250 40 205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 25 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 135 55 80 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 110 25 85 105 10 105
22. Legal professions and studies 160 80 85 30 10 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 20 0 0 0
42. Psychology 130 15 120 55 10 50
45. Social sciences 380 205 175 40 25 15
Business, management and public administration 1,685 575 1,110 540 195 350
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 180 40 135 50 0 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,500 535 970 495 190 305
Physical and life sciences and technologies 370 190 180 30 15 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 195 90 105 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 55 30 30 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 115 75 40 10 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 15 15 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 265 150 115 40 15 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 215 145 65 40 15 25
25. Library science 35 0 35 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 20 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,485 1,305 180 630 610 20
04. Architecture and related services 70 30 40 25 20 10
14. Engineering 280 200 75 15 15 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 360 330 25 120 110 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 270 250 20 105 110 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 435 420 15 250 250 0
48. Precision production 65 65 0 110 110 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 275 150 130 260 185 70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 10 15 235 165 70
03. Natural resources and conservation 255 140 115 25 20 0
Health and related fields 1,120 245 875 595 80 515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 45 50 40 10 20
51. Health professions and related programs 1,010 190 825 555 65 490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 15 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 580 405 175 250 100 155
12. Personal and culinary services 230 105 125 140 15 120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 15 10 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 115 90 25 60 30 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 200 185 15 50 55 0
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,910 7,485 7,430 10,270 5,080 5,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,825 3,060 2,765 6,245 3,240 3,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,085 4,425 4,660 4,030 1,840 2,190
Location of study inside Canada 7,830 3,885 3,950 3,695 1,675 2,020
Same as province or territory of residence 1,330 660 675 3,585 1,640 1,950
Different than province or territory of residence 6,500 3,225 3,275 110 40 75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,255 545 715 330 160 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 165 60 110 40 20 20
Philippines 405 145 260 25 10 15
India 80 55 25 30 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 130 65 65 20 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 0 0 0 0
France 10 15 0 0 0 0
Other 450 200 250 215 110 105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,465 5,675 5,785 6,425 3,165 3,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,565 1,875 1,690 3,420 1,805 1,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,905 3,800 4,100 3,010 1,365 1,645
Location of study inside Canada 6,790 3,320 3,470 2,745 1,240 1,500
Same as province or territory of residence 1,150 555 600 2,645 1,210 1,435
Different than province or territory of residence 5,635 2,765 2,870 100 30 65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,115 480 630 260 125 140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 150 50 95 30 15 20
Philippines 355 125 230 20 10 10
India 80 55 20 30 15 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 50 40 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 420 190 235 175 80 90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 14,910 7,485 7,430 10,275 5,080 5,190
In the labour force 12,320 6,380 5,935 7,330 3,950 3,380
Employed 11,575 5,975 5,600 7,065 3,820 3,245
Unemployed 745 410 335 265 130 140
Not in the labour force 2,595 1,100 1,490 2,940 1,135 1,805
Participation rate 82.6 85.2 79.9 71.3 77.8 65.1
Employment rate 77.6 79.8 75.4 68.8 75.2 62.5
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.4 5.6 3.6 3.3 4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 14,910 7,485 7,425 10,275 5,085 5,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,075 860 1,210 2,710 1,045 1,665
Worked 12,840 6,625 6,215 7,565 4,035 3,525
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,590 4,025 3,560 4,400 2,685 1,715
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,250 2,595 2,650 3,160 1,355 1,810
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.6 43.8 43.3 44.9 45.8 43.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,315 6,385 5,935 7,330 3,945 3,385
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 150 80 70 60 30 30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 12,170 6,305 5,865 7,270 3,915 3,350
Employee 11,405 5,840 5,565 6,175 3,300 2,870
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 755 460 300 1,090 610 480
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,320 6,380 5,935 7,330 3,945 3,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 150 80 70 60 35 30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 12,165 6,300 5,865 7,270 3,915 3,350
0 Management occupations 1,595 965 625 960 665 295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,240 625 1,610 940 295 645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,055 745 310 185 140 50
3 Health occupations 720 125 595 405 55 350
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,995 790 1,205 490 75 415
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 375 160 220 100 50 50
6 Sales and service occupations 2,260 1,085 1,175 1,340 480 860
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,515 1,425 95 1,450 1,380 75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 285 275 15 480 320 160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 125 110 15 910 460 445
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 12,315 6,385 5,935 7,335 3,950 3,385
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 150 85 70 65 30 30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 12,165 6,305 5,870 7,265 3,915 3,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 30 30 0 970 645 320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 825 655 175 40 35 0
22 Utilities 65 50 20 35 25 10
23 Construction 565 480 80 515 470 45
31-33 Manufacturing 130 105 30 1,410 890 515
41 Wholesale trade 175 145 30 455 330 125
44-45 Retail trade 1,155 625 530 845 420 420
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 880 675 200 300 215 80
51 Information and cultural industries 360 175 185 70 40 35
52 Finance and insurance 280 85 190 275 75 195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 190 85 100 80 50 35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 700 345 355 275 110 160
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 410 225 185 220 115 105
61 Educational services 755 200 555 235 25 215
62 Health care and social assistance 1,105 215 890 690 75 615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 155 85 70 75 15 60
72 Accommodation and food services 715 350 375 350 125 225
81 Other services (except public administration) 475 220 250 295 170 125
91 Public administration 3,195 1,555 1,645 125 60 65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,575 5,970 5,600 7,070 3,820 3,250
Worked at home 395 180 215 965 530 430
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 10 0 10
No fixed workplace address 915 705 215 695 560 135
Worked at usual place 10,255 5,080 5,175 5,400 2,730 2,675
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,255 5,080 5,170 5,400 2,725 2,675
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,695 4,690 5,005 3,420 1,600 1,820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 340 290 55 385 205 180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 125 55 70 1,590 915 665
Commute to a different province or territory 100 50 45 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 11,170 5,790 5,385 6,090 3,285 2,810
Car, truck, van - as a driver 6,645 3,515 3,130 4,940 2,745 2,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,120 435 685 505 275 230
Public transit 205 100 105 15 10 10
Walked 2,270 1,010 1,260 475 155 325
Bicycle 255 185 70 90 65 30
Other method 675 545 130 60 35 25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 11,175 5,785 5,385 6,095 3,285 2,810
Less than 15 minutes 7,485 3,765 3,725 3,260 1,625 1,635
15 to 29 minutes 2,805 1,460 1,345 1,255 635 620
30 to 44 minutes 385 175 210 850 560 285
45 to 59 minutes 140 105 35 405 240 160
60 minutes and over 360 285 75 330 225 110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 11,175 5,785 5,390 6,090 3,285 2,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 420 320 105 585 435 150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,155 750 405 1,205 750 455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,680 1,915 1,760 1,585 895 695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,920 1,745 2,180 1,030 360 665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 780 365 420 540 210 330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,215 700 515 1,155 640 515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,150 6,755 6,385 7,735 4,115 3,620
Single responses 13,000 6,690 6,310 7,695 4,100 3,595
Official languages 12,955 6,665 6,290 7,620 4,050 3,575
English 12,790 6,610 6,175 7,620 4,050 3,570
French 165 55 110 0 0 0
Non-official languages 45 30 20 75 50 25
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 20 10 75 45 25
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 10 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 70 40 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 15 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 40 20 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 150 65 80 40 15 25
English and French 45 25 20 10 0 10
English and non-official language 100 45 60 30 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,145 6,755 6,390 7,740 4,115 3,625
None 12,260 6,380 5,880 7,535 3,995 3,540
English 160 60 100 40 25 15
French 485 210 275 20 0 10
Non-official language 230 100 135 150 90 55
Aboriginal 85 35 50 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 150 65 85 150 90 60
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 18,420 9,285 9,130 12,725 6,310 6,420
Non-movers 15,025 7,585 7,440 11,505 5,725 5,780
Movers 3,395 1,700 1,695 1,225 580 640
Non-migrants 2,050 995 1,055 620 295 325
Migrants 1,345 700 640 600 285 315
Internal migrants 1,135 615 530 545 255 285
Intraprovincial migrants 110 50 60 500 235 265
Interprovincial migrants 1,025 565 465 40 15 25
External migrants 205 90 115 60 35 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 17,330 8,690 8,640 11,990 5,955 6,035
Non-movers 8,410 4,250 4,165 7,895 4,015 3,880
Movers 8,920 4,440 4,480 4,100 1,940 2,155
Non-migrants 4,810 2,455 2,350 2,130 975 1,150
Migrants 4,110 1,985 2,125 1,970 970 1,005
Internal migrants 3,380 1,650 1,730 1,885 930 955
Intraprovincial migrants 410 160 255 1,745 860 880
Interprovincial migrants 2,965 1,485 1,480 145 75 70
External migrants 735 340 400 85 30 50

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories and North Perth, MU [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 7, 2024).

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