Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yellowknife Northwest Territories [Population centre]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories  Map : Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,884	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,676 r	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,433	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,872	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,056.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.88	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,890	9,515	9,370	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	3,780	1,935	1,850	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	1,365	720	640	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	1,265	645	620	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	1,150	560	590	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	14,030	7,010	7,020	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	1,125	595	530	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	1,370	725	650	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	1,605	805	805	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	1,760	855	905	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	1,660	790	875	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	1,425	680	750	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	1,380	700	675	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	1,490	710	775	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	1,295	685	610	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	925	470	455	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	1,070	570	500	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	560	300	255	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	260	150	115	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	125	70	55	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	65	30	35	300	155	145
85 years and over	60	20	35	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	35	10	20	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	20	10	15	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	20	5	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.0	20.3	19.7	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	74.3	73.7	74.9	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	5.7	6.0	5.3	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	34.6	34.5	34.7	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	34.4	34.0	34.7	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,875	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	3,100	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	375	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,025	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	145	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	865	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	300	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,695	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	370	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,875	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,520	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	2,030	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	1,365	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	1,235	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	715	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,620	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,105	7,585	7,520	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	8,760	4,395	4,365	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	6,245	3,150	3,090	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	2,520	1,245	1,270	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	6,340	3,190	3,150	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	4,885	2,640	2,245	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	390	160	225	800	365	435
Divorced	755	310	450	1,315	575	735
Widowed	315	85	240	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,085	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	2,210	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	1,265	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	1,130	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	480	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,085	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	4,240	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	2,980	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	1,255	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	845	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	635	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	205	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,240	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,730	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	2,505	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	1,015	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	1,045	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	445	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	845	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	480	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	245	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,320	1,780	1,535	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,870	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	4,705	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,585	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,120	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,980	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	1,525	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	460	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,725	9,445	9,280	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	15,485	8,000	7,485	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	55	25	30	60	30	30
English and French	3,110	1,390	1,720	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	75	30	40	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,725	9,445	9,280	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	17,730	8,935	8,795	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	810	425	390	1,165	625	540
English and French	110	55	55	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	70	35	40	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	870	450	420	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.6	4.8	4.5	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,725	9,445	9,280	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	18,200	9,215	8,985	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	15,380	7,865	7,515	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	14,575	7,445	7,135	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	805	420	385	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	2,820	1,350	1,470	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	545	210	335	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	5	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Malecite	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	420	175	245	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	420	175	245	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	75	35	40	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	225	105	120	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	5	0	10	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	110	30	80	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	65	15	55	745	365	380
South Slavey	15	5	10	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	25	10	10	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	95	25	65	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	20	5	15	470	210	265
Inuktitut	70	20	55	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,275	1,140	1,135	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	110	60	215	140	70
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	35	5	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	40	10	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	70	50	160	105	60
Amharic	20	15	10	20	10	10
Arabic	80	40	40	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	15	5	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	70	80	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	70	80	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	315	400	910	380	525
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	55	20	30	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	15	10	10
Ilocano	70	25	45	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	580	265	320	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	35	20	15	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	5	25	15	5
Tamil	15	10	10	20	10	5
Telugu	15	5	5	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	395	350	1,045	540	500
Albanian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Armenian	45	20	25	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	145	80	65	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	145	80	65	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	0	15	10	5
Czech	10	5	10	15	5	10
Macedonian	10	5	0	5	5	5
Polish	25	15	10	45	30	20
Russian	30	10	10	40	20	20
Serbian	10	10	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	85	95	270	125	145
Afrikaans	15	5	10	20	5	15
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	40	20	20	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	50	55	170	80	90
Icelandic	5	0	10	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	200	115	85	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	170	100	70	245	140	110
Bengali	40	25	20	70	40	30
Gujarati	10	10	5	15	10	5
Hindi	25	15	10	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	30	15	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	10	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	45	20	25
Iranian languages	30	10	15	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	70	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	50	35	15
Portuguese	15	5	5	25	10	15
Romanian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	85	40	40	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	15	35	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	70	45	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	5	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Shona	35	20	15	40	20	15
Swahili	0	5	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	90	90	250	120	130
Chinese languages	185	90	90	250	120	125
Cantonese	90	50	45	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	55	25	30	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	10	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	0	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	525	235	295	815	375	440
English and French	110	45	65	145	65	75
English and non-official language	395	175	220	630	285	345
French and non-official language	15	5	5	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,725	9,445	9,280	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	17,880	9,045	8,825	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	16,740	8,480	8,260	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	16,240	8,240	8,010	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	500	240	255	635	315	315
Non-official languages	1,135	570	565	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	115	55	60	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	105	50	55	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	100	50	55	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	5	10	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	65	35	30	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	5	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	20	10	10	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	10	5	5	340	185	160
South Slavey	5	0	5	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	5	5	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	5	5	5	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	520	505	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	70	35	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	35	5	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	35	5	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	30	95	60	35
Amharic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Arabic	50	30	25	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	50	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	355	170	185	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	15	10	5
Ilocano	20	5	10	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	155	165	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	15	10	5
Tamil	10	0	5	5	5	5
Telugu	10	5	5	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	255	125	125	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	20	45	20	20
Afrikaans	5	5	5	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	25	15	15
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	50	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	100	55	40	155	85	70
Bengali	20	10	10	40	25	20
Gujarati	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	25	15	5	35	20	15
Iranian languages	15	5	10	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	15	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Romanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	25	10	10	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	15	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	5	10	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	40	135	70	65
Chinese languages	95	50	45	135	70	65
Cantonese	50	25	20	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	20	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	845	400	450	1,090	500	585
English and French	95	45	45	125	55	70
English and non-official language	725	335	390	930	430	495
French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,725	9,445	9,280	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	16,185	8,265	7,915	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	775	380	390	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	575	255	315	785	365	425
Non-official language	1,150	515	630	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	365	145	220	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	785	370	410	1,110	530	580
English and French	15	5	10	15	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	30	15	20	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,870	7,475	7,395	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,465	7,280	7,180	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,803	75,979	60,944	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,465	7,285	7,180	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,961	63,518	52,945	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,745	7,010	6,740	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,091	76,466	61,730	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,100	7,075	7,025	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	943	942	1,079	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,180	6,735	6,445	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,724	75,671	61,259	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,910	7,485	7,430	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,495	7,305	7,190	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,841	83,222	68,345	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,495	7,305	7,190	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,837	66,801	56,796	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,825	7,025	6,800	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,761	83,485	67,775	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,135	7,130	7,010	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,668	2,958	4,390	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,215	6,720	6,495	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	74,228	81,807	66,386	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,910	7,485	7,425	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,520	3,970	3,550	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	88,566	92,906	83,280	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	95,744	101,648	89,140	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.3	96.7	93.5	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	88.4	89.3	87.3	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.7	3.3	6.5	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,865	7,475	7,395	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	400	190	215	1,035	495	540
With total income	14,465	7,280	7,180	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.4	97.1	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,450	720	730	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,090	490	605	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,120	470	650	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,005	455	550	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	935	410	525	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	935	445	490	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	910	435	480	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	920	410	510	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	930	410	520	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	875	435	440	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	4,290	2,605	1,690	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	3,225	1,865	1,360	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	1,070	740	330	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,865	7,470	7,395	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	400	190	210	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	14,460	7,280	7,180	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.1	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,475	730	745	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	1,140	515	625	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,245	525	725	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,215	540	670	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	575	630	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,200	580	625	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	510	695	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,230	615	615	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	4,555	2,700	1,850	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	1,185	580	600	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	1,110	625	485	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	2,265	1,495	765	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,865	7,475	7,390	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	1,685	740	945	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	13,180	6,735	6,450	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	88.7	90.1	87.3	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	900	435	465	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	665	325	335	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,030	455	570	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	825	365	450	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	840	390	445	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	835	380	460	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	840	410	430	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	840	385	460	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	905	395	510	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	5,510	3,195	2,320	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	870	395	480	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	810	420	390	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	3,825	2,375	1,450	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,870	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	142,490	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	119,247	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	84,261	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	70,290	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	166,750	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	139,114	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,880	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	159,735	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	130,240	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,530	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	88,105	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,483	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	180,129	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	146,968	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,875	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	85	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	95	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	220	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	220	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	220	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	285	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	295	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,800	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	815	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	760	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,250	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,970	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,870	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	115	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	280	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	285	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	355	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	425	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,190	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	980	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	830	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,375	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,985	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	164,116	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	136,890	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	156,002	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	129,152	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,520	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	192,085	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	160,288	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	760	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	94,720	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,280	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,990	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	177,919	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	144,714	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,500	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	173,744	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	138,720	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,540	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	202,782	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,334	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	755	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	97,676	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,295	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,860	1,580	1,280	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	63,424	62,720	64,448	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,797	54,195	55,936	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,845	1,640	1,205	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,276	72,445	76,779	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,178	59,653	63,264	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,615	9,385	9,230	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,730	1,845	1,885	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	940	495	450	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	730	345	385	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	545	275	275	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	690	345	345	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	815	380	430	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	14,890	7,545	7,345	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	905	465	445	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	1,280	655	630	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	1,900	945	955	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	3,495	1,760	1,740	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	7,300	3,720	3,580	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,695	9,420	9,275	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	18,545	9,355	9,190	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	18,500	9,340	9,170	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	3,125	1,335	1,790	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	4,055	1,955	2,105	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	815	365	450	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	45	20	25	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	30	10	20
Algonquin	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	680	315	365	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	680	315	365	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	155	65	95	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	430	225	205	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	15	10	10	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	35	100	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	75	0	70	970	455	510
South Slavey	25	10	15	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	65	25	40	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	100	35	60	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	15	15	740	340	400
Inuktitut	65	25	40	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,240	1,585	1,655	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	135	80	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	10	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	20	10	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	110	65	245	150	95
Amharic	25	10	15	25	10	15
Arabic	130	90	45	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	95	115	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	90	115	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	925	415	510	1,120	490	630
Bikol	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	55	15	35	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	115	40	75	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	885	395	485	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	25	40	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	20	30	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	10	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	10	10	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,240	655	585	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	145	85	65	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	145	80	65	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	10	10	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	20	0	15	20	10	10
Polish	25	25	10	55	35	20
Russian	35	15	20	70	35	30
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	15	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	360	175	180	475	245	230
Afrikaans	10	10	0	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	55	30	20	60	35	25
Frisian	10	0	0	0	10	0
German	290	145	150	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	330	190	135	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	285	170	110	415	240	175
Bengali	95	60	35	140	75	65
Gujarati	20	20	0	15	20	0
Hindi	85	50	35	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	45	25	105	60	45
Sindhi	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	80	50	35	120	70	55
Iranian languages	45	15	25	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	450	225	225	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	40	25	95	55	35
Portuguese	35	25	10	55	35	20
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Spanish	375	180	195	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	105	30	80	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	80	35	45	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	105	85	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	25	10	30	30	0
Igbo	15	10	10	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	65	30	35	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	40	20	20
American Sign Language	15	10	10	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	70	100	240	95	145
Chinese languages	170	70	100	235	95	140
Cantonese	75	40	40	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,700	9,425	9,275	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,435	8,795	8,635	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,315	2,200	2,115	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,115	6,595	6,525	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,260	620	635	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,695	9,420	9,275	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,685	7,880	7,805	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,765	1,405	1,360	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	485	255	225	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	300	150	145	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	465	275	190	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	830	395	440	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	385	195	190	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	445	200	245	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	685	325	355	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	245	140	105	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,765	1,405	1,360	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	275	150	125	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	500	295	215	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	545	280	270	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	1,185	545	635	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	255	135	125	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,765	1,405	1,360	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	275	125	155	450	205	245
Brazil	10	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	10	0	10	15	10	10
El Salvador	20	10	10	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	60	25	40	80	35	45
Mexico	0	0	10	20	10	15
Peru	10	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	60	55	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	60	25	30
Europe	525	310	215	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	15	15	0
France	15	15	0	35	30	10
Germany	95	55	45	130	75	55
Greece	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	10	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	15	15	0
Italy	30	25	0	40	35	10
Netherlands	25	20	10	35	25	10
Poland	0	0	0	20	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	10	0	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	235	110	120	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	65	40	30	100	55	45
Africa	380	210	165	480	280	205
Algeria	10	10	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	30	10	15	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	25	15	15
Nigeria	20	20	0	35	25	10
Somalia	20	20	10	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	15	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	245	130	115	305	170	130
Asia	1,560	750	815	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	60	35	25	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	40	35	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	35	20	15
India	145	95	45	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	55	10	50	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	30	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	20	20	70	35	35
Philippines	775	355	425	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	170	75	95	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	50	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	685	330	355	820	395	420
Americas	50	10	35	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	0	25	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	45	25	20	70	45	25
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	15	15	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	100	60	45	120	65	50
Algeria	10	10	10	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	40	30	80	45	30
Asia	490	230	260	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	30	10	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	15	10	0
Japan	25	10	20	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	290	145	150	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	40	15	25	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,695	9,420	9,275	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,085	1,570	1,510	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,620	1,285	1,335	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,995	6,570	6,425	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,320	1,165	1,155	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,230	635	595	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	595	340	265	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	635	300	335	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	775	350	420	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	165	130	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,695	9,425	9,275	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,340	2,035	2,310	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,250	1,990	2,260	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,415	1,160	1,250	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	1,260	590	675	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	580	240	335	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	35	45	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,355	7,390	6,965	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,700	9,420	9,275	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,395	1,125	1,265	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,300	8,295	8,005	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,695	9,420	9,275	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,690	795	895	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,565	720	845	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,190	555	640	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	180	95	85	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	190	70	115	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	125	75	55	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	95	60	35	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	15	15	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,700	1,200	1,505	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,290	1,025	1,270	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,420	650	770	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	595	250	340	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	275	120	150	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	410	175	235	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	115	175	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	35	50	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,300	7,430	6,875	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,700	9,425	9,270	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,155	1,565	1,585	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	460	280	180	615	360	250
Chinese	215	120	95	300	150	150
Black	610	345	270	760	435	325
Filipino	1,060	480	580	1,300	570	725
Latin American	110	45	65	135	55	80
Arab	60	35	25	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	225	100	130	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	25	50	25	30
Korean	85	40	45	100	50	55
Japanese	130	35	90	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	35	50	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	40	40	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,545	7,860	7,690	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,695	9,420	9,275	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	4,395	1,990	2,400	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,135	1,445	1,695	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	620	270	345	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	1,205	555	655	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	5,975	2,995	2,980	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	205	100	105	250	125	120
American	250	150	100	495	285	210
Canadian	5,715	2,830	2,885	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	25	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	15	0	15	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	0	15	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,570	5,885	5,685	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	8,720	4,460	4,255	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,885	2,455	2,435	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	3,475	1,730	1,740	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	10	0	10	15	10	0
Scottish	4,160	2,145	2,015	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	410	190	220	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	525	290	235	765	410	350
French origins	2,580	1,250	1,335	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,575	1,240	1,335	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,115	1,500	1,615	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	125	65	60	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	110	30	80	145	50	95
Dutch	745	385	360	1,015	540	480
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,360	1,120	1,235	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	110	60	55	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,160	605	555	1,720	900	820
Danish	205	75	130	350	150	195
Finnish	30	20	15	75	40	40
Icelandic	140	75	65	200	105	90
Norwegian	530	300	225	710	400	310
Swedish	245	110	135	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	55	30	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	1,890	960	930	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Czech	65	55	10	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	100	85	260	150	110
Latvian	40	35	0	50	35	15
Lithuanian	20	10	15	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	630	295	340	860	400	465
Romanian	85	45	40	115	55	60
Russian	315	160	155	510	260	255
Slovak	55	25	30	65	35	30
Ukrainian	835	380	455	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	850	440	415	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	50	35	15
Italian	345	195	155	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	45	15	30
Maltese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	65	75	205	105	100
Serbian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	20	15	10
Spanish	260	110	155	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	130	65	70	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	40	40	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	25	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	170	80	85	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	45	15	30	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	95	50	45	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	20	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	70	80	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	20	0	15	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mexican	40	20	25	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	10	20	10	10
African origins	620	360	265	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	85	55	30	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	25	25	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	35	15	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	10	0	10
North African origins	155	95	60	175	105	65
Algerian	35	15	20	35	15	15
Berber	15	0	10	10	0	10
Coptic	10	10	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	30	15	10
Sudanese	75	50	25	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	245	140	100	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	25	10	30	25	10
Ethiopian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	40	25	70	40	30
South African	10	0	10	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	30	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	65	35	30	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	155	70	80	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	55	75	205	90	110
Asian origins	2,450	1,185	1,260	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	130	60	75	215	105	105
Afghan	15	10	10	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	45	30	15
Armenian	25	10	15	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	15	30	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	15	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	440	265	175	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	50	30	20	70	35	30
Bengali	40	25	15	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	170	95	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	20	10	10
Pakistani	50	25	25	85	45	40
Punjabi	15	10	10	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	10	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,890	870	1,020	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	270	135	130	375	175	200
Filipino	1,165	530	635	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	150	55	100	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	20	10	15
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	120	120	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	10	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	60	25	35	85	35	50
Australian	25	10	20	35	15	25
New Zealander	35	20	15	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,885	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	3,845	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	3,040	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,885	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	1,180	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	5,705	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,885	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	75	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	985	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,520	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,765	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,540	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,880	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,180	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	1,285	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	1,095	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	850	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,470	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,880	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,655	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	230	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,885	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	6,330	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	550	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,885	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	250	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,200	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,605	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,365	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	625	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	355	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	485	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,885	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,240	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	640	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,880	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,615	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,925	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	345	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,880	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,480	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,575	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,615	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,365	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	490	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	105	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	40	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,880	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,870	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,015	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	905	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,845	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.9	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.6	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,304	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,278	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	421,068	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,104	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,040	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.7	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,687	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,614	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,910	7,485	7,425	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,175	1,145	1,030	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,645	1,915	1,730	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,085	4,425	4,660	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,250	935	315	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	590	370	220	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	655	560	90	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,000	1,485	1,515	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	510	205	305	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,325	1,805	2,525	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	2,945	1,230	1,720	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	215	70	150	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	45	50	130	60	70
Master's degree	1,010	420	590	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	20	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,465	5,675	5,790	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,080	575	505	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,480	1,300	1,185	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,905	3,800	4,105	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,055	795	260	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	500	325	180	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	550	470	85	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,520	1,240	1,290	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	405	170	235	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,920	1,600	2,315	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	2,660	1,095	1,560	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	60	130	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	35	50	115	50	65
Master's degree	935	380	555	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,910	7,480	7,425	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,825	3,060	2,765	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	740	190	550	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	740	190	550	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	295	165	130	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	55	10	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	230	110	120	315	145	170
Humanities	335	130	205	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	65	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	60	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	15	20	85	50	40
54. History	50	35	15	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,115	425	685	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	55	110	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	30	105	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	180	90	90	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	25	0	20
42. Psychology	155	20	135	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	440	240	200	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	1,860	640	1,225	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	50	155	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,660	585	1,070	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	410	200	205	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	100	115	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	45	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	115	75	35	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	165	120	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	65	320	220	100
25. Library science	35	0	35	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,535	205	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	105	50	50	120	65	55
14. Engineering	315	235	80	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	385	360	25	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	310	290	25	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	525	500	25	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	95	90	0	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	160	145	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	150	125	565	350	210
Health and related fields	1,275	280	995	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	55	65	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	1,135	205	930	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	735	530	200	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	255	105	150	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	140	110	25	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	290	20	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,465	5,675	5,790	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,565	1,875	1,690	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	645	165	480	1,325	350	975
13. Education	640	165	480	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	135	110	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	55	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	185	80	105	260	110	145
Humanities	275	105	170	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	20	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	50	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	25	55	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	50	25	30
54. History	50	30	20	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	960	380	580	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	25	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	80	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	25	85	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	160	80	85	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	20	20	0	15
42. Psychology	130	15	120	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	380	205	175	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	1,685	575	1,110	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	135	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,500	535	970	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	370	190	180	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	90	105	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	30	30	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	75	40	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	150	115	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	145	65	300	200	100
25. Library science	35	0	35	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	20	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,485	1,305	180	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	70	30	40	85	35	45
14. Engineering	280	200	75	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	360	330	25	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	270	250	20	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	435	420	15	830	790	40
48. Precision production	65	65	0	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	150	130	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	140	115	510	315	195
Health and related fields	1,120	245	875	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	45	50	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	190	825	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	580	405	175	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	230	105	125	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	115	90	25	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	200	185	15	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,910	7,485	7,430	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,825	3,060	2,765	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,085	4,425	4,660	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	7,830	3,885	3,950	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	1,330	660	675	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	6,500	3,225	3,275	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,255	545	715	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	60	110	310	125	185
Philippines	405	145	260	515	180	340
India	80	55	25	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	65	65	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	20	15	10
France	10	15	0	25	20	10
Other	450	200	250	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,465	5,675	5,785	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,565	1,875	1,690	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,905	3,800	4,100	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	6,790	3,320	3,470	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	1,150	555	600	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	5,635	2,765	2,870	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,115	480	630	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	50	95	265	105	160
Philippines	355	125	230	460	155	305
India	80	55	20	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	50	40	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	20	15	10
France	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other	420	190	235	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,910	7,485	7,430	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	12,320	6,380	5,935	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	11,575	5,975	5,600	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	745	410	335	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	2,595	1,100	1,490	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	82.6	85.2	79.9	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	77.6	79.8	75.4	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.4	5.6	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,910	7,485	7,425	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,075	860	1,210	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	12,840	6,625	6,215	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,590	4,025	3,560	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,250	2,595	2,650	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	43.8	43.3	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,315	6,385	5,935	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	80	70	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,170	6,305	5,865	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	11,405	5,840	5,565	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	755	460	300	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,320	6,380	5,935	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	80	70	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,165	6,300	5,865	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	1,595	965	625	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,240	625	1,610	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,055	745	310	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	720	125	595	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,995	790	1,205	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	375	160	220	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	2,260	1,085	1,175	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,515	1,425	95	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	285	275	15	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	125	110	15	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,315	6,385	5,935	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	85	70	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,165	6,305	5,870	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	30	0	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	825	655	175	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	65	50	20	300	235	60
23 Construction	565	480	80	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	130	105	30	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	175	145	30	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	625	530	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	675	200	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	360	175	185	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	280	85	190	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	190	85	100	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	700	345	355	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	410	225	185	710	410	295
61 Educational services	755	200	555	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	1,105	215	890	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	155	85	70	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	715	350	375	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	475	220	250	870	420	455
91 Public administration	3,195	1,555	1,645	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,575	5,970	5,600	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	395	180	215	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	915	705	215	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	10,255	5,080	5,175	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,255	5,080	5,170	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,695	4,690	5,005	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	340	290	55	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	125	55	70	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	100	50	45	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,170	5,790	5,385	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,645	3,515	3,130	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,120	435	685	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	205	100	105	255	140	115
Walked	2,270	1,010	1,260	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	255	185	70	340	240	95
Other method	675	545	130	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,175	5,785	5,385	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	7,485	3,765	3,725	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	2,805	1,460	1,345	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	385	175	210	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	140	105	35	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	360	285	75	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,175	5,785	5,390	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	420	320	105	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,155	750	405	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,680	1,915	1,760	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,920	1,745	2,180	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	780	365	420	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,215	700	515	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,150	6,755	6,385	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	13,000	6,690	6,310	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	12,955	6,665	6,290	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	12,790	6,610	6,175	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	165	55	110	200	70	135
Non-official languages	45	30	20	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	0	15	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	15	10	10	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	20	10	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	65	80	205	95	110
English and French	45	25	20	65	40	25
English and non-official language	100	45	60	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,145	6,755	6,390	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	12,260	6,380	5,880	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	160	60	100	445	205	250
French	485	210	275	630	280	350
Non-official language	230	100	135	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	85	35	50	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	150	65	85	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,420	9,285	9,130	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	15,025	7,585	7,440	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	3,395	1,700	1,695	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	2,050	995	1,055	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	1,345	700	640	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	1,135	615	530	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	110	50	60	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	1,025	565	465	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	205	90	115	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,330	8,690	8,640	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	8,410	4,250	4,165	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	8,920	4,440	4,480	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	4,810	2,455	2,350	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	4,110	1,985	2,125	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	3,380	1,650	1,730	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	410	160	255	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	2,965	1,485	1,480	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	735	340	400	895	415	480