Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories and Nanaimo [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yellowknife Northwest Territories [Population centre]			Nanaimo British Columbia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories  Map : Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,884	...	...	104,936	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,676 r	...	...	98,021	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,433	...	...	46,928	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,872	...	...	44,963	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,056.2	...	...	81.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17.88	...	...	1,280.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,890	9,515	9,370	104,940	50,960	53,980
0 to 14 years	3,780	1,935	1,850	15,150	7,720	7,430
0 to 4 years	1,365	720	640	4,830	2,445	2,390
5 to 9 years	1,265	645	620	5,360	2,765	2,595
10 to 14 years	1,150	560	590	4,955	2,510	2,445
15 to 64 years	14,030	7,010	7,020	66,795	32,525	34,265
15 to 19 years	1,125	595	530	5,485	2,830	2,655
20 to 24 years	1,370	725	650	6,190	3,105	3,085
25 to 29 years	1,605	805	805	6,215	3,135	3,080
30 to 34 years	1,760	855	905	6,405	3,125	3,285
35 to 39 years	1,660	790	875	5,845	2,880	2,965
40 to 44 years	1,425	680	750	5,955	2,885	3,070
45 to 49 years	1,380	700	675	6,620	3,125	3,495
50 to 54 years	1,490	710	775	7,525	3,615	3,915
55 to 59 years	1,295	685	610	8,320	3,960	4,360
60 to 64 years	925	470	455	8,235	3,870	4,365
65 years and over	1,070	570	500	22,995	10,710	12,280
65 to 69 years	560	300	255	7,525	3,570	3,950
70 to 74 years	260	150	115	5,525	2,720	2,800
75 to 79 years	125	70	55	3,910	1,875	2,030
80 to 84 years	65	30	35	2,820	1,320	1,500
85 years and over	60	20	35	3,220	1,220	1,995
85 to 89 years	35	10	20	1,985	845	1,145
90 to 94 years	20	10	15	940	305	635
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	255	65	190
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.0	20.3	19.7	14.4	15.1	13.8
15 to 64 years	74.3	73.7	74.9	63.7	63.8	63.5
65 years and over	5.7	6.0	5.3	21.9	21.0	22.7
85 years and over	0.3	0.2	0.4	3.1	2.4	3.7
Average age of the population	34.6	34.5	34.7	44.2	43.3	45.0
Median age of the population	34.4	34.0	34.7	45.9	44.7	47.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,875	...	...	44,965	...	...
Single-detached house	3,100	...	...	26,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	375	...	...	1,240	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,025	...	...	16,175	...	...
Semi-detached house	145	...	...	1,960	...	...
Row house	865	...	...	1,905	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	300	...	...	4,970	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,695	...	...	7,250	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	95	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	370	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,875	...	...	44,965	...	...
1 person	1,520	...	...	13,300	...	...
2 persons	2,030	...	...	17,710	...	...
3 persons	1,365	...	...	6,420	...	...
4 persons	1,235	...	...	4,925	...	...
5 or more persons	715	...	...	2,605	...	...
Number of persons in private households	18,620	...	...	101,990	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,105	7,585	7,520	89,790	43,240	46,550
Married or living common law	8,760	4,395	4,365	51,280	25,570	25,710
Married	6,245	3,150	3,090	41,000	20,450	20,550
Living common law	2,520	1,245	1,270	10,280	5,120	5,160
Not married and not living common law	6,340	3,190	3,150	38,510	17,670	20,840
Never married	4,885	2,640	2,245	22,420	12,280	10,140
Separated	390	160	225	2,785	1,180	1,610
Divorced	755	310	450	7,540	2,925	4,620
Widowed	315	85	240	5,760	1,290	4,475
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,085	...	...	30,040	...	...
2 persons	2,210	...	...	18,170	...	...
3 persons	1,265	...	...	5,810	...	...
4 persons	1,130	...	...	4,480	...	...
5 or more persons	480	...	...	1,575	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,085	...	...	30,040	...	...
Total couple families	4,240	...	...	24,935	...	...
Married couples	2,980	...	...	19,800	...	...
Common-law couples	1,255	...	...	5,140	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	845	...	...	5,105	...	...
Female parent	635	...	...	3,940	...	...
Male parent	205	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,240	...	...	24,935	...	...
Couples without children	1,730	...	...	14,955	...	...
Couples with children	2,505	...	...	9,980	...	...
1 child	1,015	...	...	4,355	...	...
2 children	1,045	...	...	4,155	...	...
3 or more children	445	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	845	...	...	5,105	...	...
1 child	480	...	...	3,215	...	...
2 children	245	...	...	1,460	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,320	1,780	1,535	21,990	10,455	11,530
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,870	...	...	44,965	...	...
One-census-family households	4,705	...	...	28,535	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,585	...	...	14,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,120	...	...	14,265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	740	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,980	...	...	15,690	...	...
One-person households	1,525	...	...	13,305	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	460	...	...	2,385	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,725	9,445	9,280	103,135	50,310	52,825
English only	15,485	8,000	7,485	95,830	47,080	48,745
French only	55	25	30	15	5	10
English and French	3,110	1,390	1,720	6,740	2,990	3,750
Neither English nor French	75	30	40	550	230	320
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,725	9,445	9,280	103,135	50,310	52,825
English	17,730	8,935	8,795	101,205	49,405	51,800
French	810	425	390	1,230	605	620
English and French	110	55	55	170	80	90
Neither English nor French	70	35	40	530	215	315
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	870	450	420	1,310	645	670
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.6	4.8	4.5	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,725	9,445	9,280	103,135	50,310	52,825
Single responses	18,200	9,215	8,985	101,990	49,780	52,210
Official languages	15,380	7,865	7,515	91,665	44,915	46,755
English	14,575	7,445	7,135	90,310	44,250	46,060
French	805	420	385	1,355	660	695
Non-official languages	2,820	1,350	1,470	10,325	4,870	5,455
Aboriginal languages	545	210	335	120	45	75
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	5	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	420	175	245	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	420	175	245	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	75	35	40	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	225	105	120	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	0	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	110	30	80	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	65	15	55	0	0	0
South Slavey	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	25	10	10	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	95	25	65	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Inuktitut	70	20	55	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	20	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,275	1,140	1,135	10,205	4,825	5,385
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	110	60	340	235	105
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	35	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	40	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	115	70	50	335	230	100
Amharic	20	15	10	10	10	5
Arabic	80	40	40	290	205	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	20	5
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tigrigna	20	15	5	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	70	80	475	225	250
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	40
Vietnamese	150	70	80	390	185	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	315	400	625	230	395
Bikol	5	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	55	20	30	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	15	5	10
Ilocano	70	25	45	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	25	5	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	580	265	320	495	185	315
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	35	20	15	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	10	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	5	15	10	5
Tamil	15	10	10	10	5	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	395	350	5,730	2,770	2,960
Albanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	145	80	65	1,050	490	560
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	145	80	65	1,025	480	545
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Croatian	10	5	0	145	80	65
Czech	10	5	10	110	50	55
Macedonian	10	5	0	10	10	5
Polish	25	15	10	235	110	125
Russian	30	10	10	195	85	110
Serbian	10	10	5	45	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	15	5	5	55	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	15	10	10	155	65	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	20	5	10
Celtic languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	180	85	95	2,360	1,120	1,240
Afrikaans	15	5	10	85	45	45
Danish	5	5	0	215	105	110
Dutch	40	20	20	565	275	295
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	5
German	105	50	55	1,275	585	695
Icelandic	5	0	10	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Swedish	10	5	5	85	40	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	70	45	25
Indo-Iranian languages	200	115	85	1,300	655	640
Indo-Aryan languages	170	100	70	1,150	580	565
Bengali	40	25	20	25	15	10
Gujarati	10	10	5	40	25	20
Hindi	25	15	10	125	65	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	30	15	900	450	450
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Urdu	30	20	10	40	20	20
Iranian languages	30	10	15	145	70	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	145	75	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	70	70	925	445	480
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	230	130	105
Portuguese	15	5	5	140	70	75
Romanian	10	0	5	50	25	25
Spanish	85	40	40	500	225	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	15	35	295	105	190
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	410	175	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	70	45	85	40	45
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Shona	35	20	15	0	5	5
Swahili	0	5	5	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	25	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	90	90	1,790	835	960
Chinese languages	185	90	90	1,790	835	960
Cantonese	90	50	45	450	205	245
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	55	25	30	1,190	555	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	35	5	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	105	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	70	15	60
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	65	15	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	10	275	135	140
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	10	0	5	80	35	50
Hungarian	15	10	0	180	95	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	10	0
Multiple responses	525	235	295	1,145	530	620
English and French	110	45	65	280	130	155
English and non-official language	395	175	220	820	380	435
French and non-official language	15	5	5	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,725	9,445	9,280	103,135	50,305	52,825
Single responses	17,880	9,045	8,825	101,260	49,435	51,820
Official languages	16,740	8,480	8,260	97,355	47,530	49,820
English	16,240	8,240	8,010	97,060	47,390	49,665
French	500	240	255	295	140	155
Non-official languages	1,135	570	565	3,905	1,905	1,995
Aboriginal languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	5	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	520	505	3,900	1,910	1,995
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	70	35	185	115	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	35	5	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	35	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	70	40	30	185	110	70
Amharic	5	5	5	5	0	5
Arabic	50	30	25	170	100	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	320	155	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	90	45	50	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	355	170	185	165	75	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	5	5
Ilocano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	320	155	165	145	65	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	5	5	5
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	255	125	125	1,530	745	780
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	300	140	160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	300	135	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	50	20	30
Russian	10	5	5	120	60	65
Serbian	5	0	5	10	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	20	235	115	125
Afrikaans	5	5	5	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	5	0	0	65	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	115	55	65
Icelandic	5	0	5	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	50	720	355	365
Indo-Aryan languages	100	55	40	640	320	315
Bengali	20	10	10	15	10	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	10	5	10
Hindi	5	5	0	45	30	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	540	270	275
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	5	20	10	15
Iranian languages	15	5	10	85	35	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	15	80	35	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	245	125	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	5	40	20	20
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	25	10	10	165	85	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	130	65	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	270	125	145
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	15	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	40	1,180	565	610
Chinese languages	95	50	45	1,180	565	615
Cantonese	50	25	20	215	105	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	20	870	410	460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	20	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	70	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	845	400	450	1,880	870	1,005
English and French	95	45	45	130	55	75
English and non-official language	725	335	390	1,710	800	905
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	30	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,725	9,445	9,280	103,135	50,305	52,825
None	16,185	8,265	7,915	96,675	47,330	49,345
English	775	380	390	1,745	850	900
French	575	255	315	1,095	465	630
Non-official language	1,150	515	630	3,510	1,615	1,895
Aboriginal	365	145	220	135	55	80
Non-Aboriginal	785	370	410	3,375	1,555	1,820
English and French	15	5	10	15	10	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	55	30	25
French and non-official language	30	15	20	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,870	7,475	7,395	86,875	42,005	44,870
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,465	7,280	7,180	84,090	40,625	43,465
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,803	75,979	60,944	32,352	39,029	27,459
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,465	7,285	7,180	84,170	40,685	43,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,961	63,518	52,945	29,249	34,267	25,600
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,745	7,010	6,740	75,455	37,000	38,450
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,091	76,466	61,730	29,353	36,128	23,991
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,100	7,075	7,025	62,570	27,745	34,830
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	943	942	1,079	7,339	7,812	7,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,180	6,735	6,445	60,280	30,310	29,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,724	75,671	61,259	28,200	33,963	23,983
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,910	7,485	7,430	86,870	42,005	44,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,495	7,305	7,190	84,100	40,585	43,520
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,841	83,222	68,345	41,138	48,635	34,147
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,495	7,305	7,190	84,175	40,655	43,525
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,837	66,801	56,796	35,161	40,522	30,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,825	7,025	6,800	75,450	36,960	38,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,761	83,485	67,775	38,977	47,120	31,158
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,135	7,130	7,010	62,365	27,695	34,670
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,668	2,958	4,390	8,323	8,388	8,271
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,215	6,720	6,495	60,275	30,255	30,020
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	74,228	81,807	66,386	37,321	44,277	30,310
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,910	7,485	7,425	86,875	42,000	44,875
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,520	3,970	3,550	23,905	13,375	10,530
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	88,566	92,906	83,280	49,024	55,261	44,559
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	95,744	101,648	89,140	55,876	61,446	48,801
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.3	96.7	93.5	85.1	88.2	81.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	88.4	89.3	87.3	64.9	68.2	60.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.7	3.3	6.5	14.9	11.8	19.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,865	7,475	7,395	86,875	42,005	44,870
Without total income	400	190	215	2,790	1,380	1,400
With total income	14,465	7,280	7,180	84,090	40,625	43,465
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.4	97.1	96.8	96.7	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,450	720	730	11,190	4,870	6,320
$10,000 to $19,999	1,090	490	605	15,630	6,005	9,625
$20,000 to $29,999	1,120	470	650	12,620	5,105	7,515
$30,000 to $39,999	1,005	455	550	10,655	4,780	5,880
$40,000 to $49,999	935	410	525	8,830	4,175	4,660
$50,000 to $59,999	935	445	490	6,730	3,520	3,205
$60,000 to $69,999	910	435	480	4,995	3,050	1,940
$70,000 to $79,999	920	410	510	3,705	2,320	1,385
$80,000 to $89,999	930	410	520	2,775	1,735	1,040
$90,000 to $99,999	875	435	440	2,025	1,305	720
$100,000 and over	4,290	2,605	1,690	4,935	3,760	1,180
$100,000 to $149,999	3,225	1,865	1,360	3,680	2,750	930
$150,000 and over	1,070	740	330	1,250	1,005	250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,865	7,470	7,395	86,875	42,010	44,870
Without after-tax income	400	190	210	2,705	1,320	1,385
With after-tax income	14,460	7,280	7,180	84,170	40,690	43,480
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.1	96.9	96.9	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,475	730	745	11,705	5,140	6,570
$10,000 to $19,999	1,140	515	625	16,485	6,440	10,045
$20,000 to $29,999	1,245	525	725	14,870	6,255	8,620
$30,000 to $39,999	1,215	540	670	12,290	5,610	6,680
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	575	630	9,455	4,720	4,735
$50,000 to $59,999	1,200	580	625	6,460	3,835	2,625
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	510	695	4,560	2,875	1,685
$70,000 to $79,999	1,230	615	615	3,160	1,950	1,210
$80,000 and over	4,555	2,700	1,850	5,185	3,865	1,320
$80,000 to $89,999	1,185	580	600	1,905	1,350	555
$90,000 to $99,999	1,110	625	485	1,050	770	280
$100,000 and over	2,265	1,495	765	2,230	1,740	490
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,865	7,475	7,390	86,875	42,005	44,870
Without employment income	1,685	740	945	26,595	11,695	14,905
With employment income	13,180	6,735	6,450	60,275	30,310	29,965
Percentage with employment income	88.7	90.1	87.3	69.4	72.2	66.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	900	435	465	10,895	5,270	5,630
$5,000 to $9,999	665	325	335	4,770	2,030	2,740
$10,000 to $19,999	1,030	455	570	8,655	3,635	5,020
$20,000 to $29,999	825	365	450	7,085	3,090	3,995
$30,000 to $39,999	840	390	445	6,290	2,690	3,600
$40,000 to $49,999	835	380	460	5,420	2,475	2,940
$50,000 to $59,999	840	410	430	4,345	2,305	2,045
$60,000 to $69,999	840	385	460	3,255	2,010	1,240
$70,000 to $79,999	905	395	510	2,580	1,605	975
$80,000 and over	5,510	3,195	2,320	6,980	5,195	1,785
$80,000 to $89,999	870	395	480	2,020	1,325	700
$90,000 to $99,999	810	420	390	1,495	1,000	495
$100,000 and over	3,825	2,375	1,450	3,465	2,870	585
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,870	...	...	44,960	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	142,490	...	...	62,844	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	119,247	...	...	55,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	13,305	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	84,261	...	...	32,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	70,290	...	...	29,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,350	...	...	31,660	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	166,750	...	...	80,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	139,114	...	...	70,418	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,880	...	...	44,960	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	159,735	...	...	76,949	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	130,240	...	...	65,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,530	...	...	13,310	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	88,105	...	...	40,931	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,483	...	...	35,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,355	...	...	31,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	180,129	...	...	92,093	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	146,968	...	...	78,769	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,875	...	...	44,965	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	2,055	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	2,235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	1,890	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	85	...	...	2,190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	2,205	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	95	...	...	2,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	1,985	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	220	...	...	3,815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	220	...	...	3,360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	220	...	...	2,995	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	285	...	...	2,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	295	...	...	2,415	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,800	...	...	11,910	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	815	...	...	4,545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	760	...	...	2,830	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,250	...	...	2,800	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,970	...	...	1,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,870	...	...	44,965	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	820	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,585	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	2,115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	2,535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	95	...	...	2,370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	2,565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	2,595	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	115	...	...	2,500	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	2,295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	280	...	...	4,195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	285	...	...	3,785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	355	...	...	3,405	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	425	...	...	2,870	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	415	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,190	...	...	8,425	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	980	...	...	3,925	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	830	...	...	2,130	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,375	...	...	2,365	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,985	...	...	29,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	164,116	...	...	80,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	136,890	...	...	70,350	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	13,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	156,002	...	...	76,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	129,152	...	...	66,949	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,520	...	...	10,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	192,085	...	...	106,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	160,288	...	...	92,201	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	760	...	...	4,795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	94,720	...	...	45,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,280	...	...	42,226	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,990	...	...	29,765	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	177,919	...	...	91,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	144,714	...	...	78,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,500	...	...	14,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	173,744	...	...	86,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	138,720	...	...	73,955	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,540	...	...	10,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	202,782	...	...	115,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,334	...	...	98,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	755	...	...	4,745	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	97,676	...	...	55,711	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,295	...	...	49,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,860	1,580	1,280	19,725	9,485	10,245
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	63,424	62,720	64,448	28,087	29,662	27,025
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,797	54,195	55,936	25,930	26,785	25,323
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,845	1,640	1,205	19,730	9,500	10,225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,276	72,445	76,779	36,588	39,341	34,030
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,178	59,653	63,264	31,553	33,220	30,005
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	18,615	9,385	9,230	101,990	49,705	52,280
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,730	1,845	1,885	55,525	26,290	29,240
In the bottom decile	940	495	450	13,065	6,220	6,845
In the second decile	730	345	385	11,420	5,170	6,245
In the third decile	545	275	275	10,445	4,910	5,530
In the fourth decile	690	345	345	10,475	5,060	5,415
In the fifth decile	815	380	430	10,125	4,925	5,200
In the top half of the distribution	14,890	7,545	7,345	46,465	23,420	23,045
In the sixth decile	905	465	445	9,870	4,875	4,995
In the seventh decile	1,280	655	630	10,125	5,070	5,055
In the eighth decile	1,900	945	955	9,910	4,960	4,950
In the ninth decile	3,495	1,760	1,740	9,330	4,745	4,585
In the top decile	7,300	3,720	3,580	7,225	3,770	3,455
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	101,030	49,225	51,810
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	17,985	9,200	8,780
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	5,805	2,945	2,860
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	62,185	30,030	32,155
65 years and over	0	0	0	20,855	9,990	10,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	16,685	7,700	8,985
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,990	2,050	1,940
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,370	700	670
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	10,070	4,620	5,445
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,630	1,035	1,595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	16.5	15.6	17.3
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	22.2	22.3	22.1
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	23.6	23.8	23.4
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	16.2	15.4	16.9
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	12.6	10.4	14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	10,045	4,900	5,150
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,170	1,135	1,030
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	745	400	345
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	7,375	3,550	3,830
65 years and over	0	0	0	500	210	285
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	9.9	10.0	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	12.1	12.3	11.7
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	12.8	13.6	12.1
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	11.9	11.8	11.9
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	2.4	2.1	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	18,695	9,420	9,275	101,990	49,705	52,280
Official languages	18,545	9,355	9,190	101,445	49,475	51,970
English	18,500	9,340	9,170	101,430	49,470	51,965
French	3,125	1,335	1,790	6,655	2,995	3,660
Non-official languages	4,055	1,955	2,105	13,820	6,470	7,345
Aboriginal languages	815	365	450	295	150	145
Algonquian languages	45	20	25	45	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	30	20	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	25	25	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	680	315	365	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	680	315	365	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	155	65	95	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	430	225	205	0	0	0
Gwich'in	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	35	100	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	75	0	70	0	0	0
South Slavey	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages	100	35	60	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Inuktitut	65	25	40	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	120	60	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	45	55
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	15	30
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,240	1,585	1,655	13,530	6,325	7,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	135	80	385	255	130
Berber languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	10	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	175	110	65	375	255	120
Amharic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	130	90	45	330	240	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	40	15	25
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	95	115	520	270	250
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	40
Vietnamese	210	90	115	420	205	215
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	925	415	510	860	285	575
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	15	35	110	45	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	115	40	75	45	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	10	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	10	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	885	395	485	765	250	510
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages	70	25	40	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	50	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	10	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,240	655	585	8,325	3,945	4,380
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	85	65	1,095	505	590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	145	80	65	1,080	500	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Czech	10	10	0	125	60	65
Macedonian	20	0	15	20	10	10
Polish	25	25	10	215	95	125
Russian	35	15	20	245	100	145
Serbian	10	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	30	25	10
Slovak	30	15	15	45	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	10	0	0	195	80	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	10	10	0	45	25	25
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	360	175	180	3,175	1,470	1,705
Afrikaans	10	10	0	215	120	95
Danish	0	0	0	240	100	140
Dutch	55	30	20	745	340	405
Frisian	10	0	0	35	15	15
German	290	145	150	1,835	870	965
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	105	50	60
Swedish	10	0	10	130	45	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	120	65	60
Indo-Iranian languages	330	190	135	1,655	825	830
Indo-Aryan languages	285	170	110	1,440	705	735
Bengali	95	60	35	30	20	20
Gujarati	20	20	0	75	30	45
Hindi	85	50	35	395	175	215
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	15	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	45	25	1,135	585	550
Sindhi	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	80	50	35	100	60	45
Iranian languages	45	15	25	210	110	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	210	110	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	450	225	225	2,460	1,170	1,290
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	40	25	430	205	220
Portuguese	35	25	10	260	115	145
Romanian	0	0	10	75	45	30
Spanish	375	180	195	1,820	850	965
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	105	30	80	510	225	290
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	80	35	45	360	175	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	190	105	85	195	115	80
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	20	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	30	25	10	25	10	20
Igbo	15	10	10	35	25	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Shona	65	30	35	10	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	30	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	50	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	25	20	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	155	45	115
American Sign Language	15	10	10	75	25	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	85	20	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	70	100	2,100	995	1,110
Chinese languages	170	70	100	2,090	990	1,105
Cantonese	75	40	40	575	260	315
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	1,495	710	790
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	55	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	120	60	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	80	25	60
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	65	30	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	15
Turkish	10	10	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	310	120	185
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	75	35	45
Hungarian	15	10	10	210	75	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	18,700	9,425	9,275	101,990	49,710	52,280
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,435	8,795	8,635	97,060	47,320	49,740
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,315	2,200	2,115	17,675	9,090	8,580
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,115	6,595	6,525	79,385	38,225	41,160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,260	620	635	4,930	2,385	2,545
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	18,695	9,420	9,275	101,990	49,705	52,280
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,685	7,880	7,805	85,600	41,900	43,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,765	1,405	1,360	14,915	6,980	7,935
Before 1981	485	255	225	7,775	3,790	3,985
1981 to 1990	300	150	145	1,590	695	895
1991 to 2000	465	275	190	1,640	730	910
2001 to 2010	830	395	440	2,560	1,155	1,410
2001 to 2005	385	195	190	1,145	505	635
2006 to 2010	445	200	245	1,415	645	775
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	685	325	355	1,355	620	735
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	245	140	105	1,475	830	645
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,765	1,405	1,360	14,915	6,980	7,940
Under 5 years	275	150	125	1,825	900	925
5 to 14 years	500	295	215	2,725	1,330	1,390
15 to 24 years	545	280	270	3,405	1,530	1,880
25 to 44 years	1,185	545	635	5,900	2,740	3,160
45 years and over	255	135	125	1,065	480	585
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,765	1,405	1,360	14,920	6,980	7,940
Americas	275	125	155	1,850	775	1,075
Brazil	10	0	0	50	15	35
Colombia	10	0	10	55	10	40
El Salvador	20	10	10	15	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	10	0	10	15	0	15
Jamaica	60	25	40	30	0	15
Mexico	0	0	10	95	35	55
Peru	10	0	0	55	15	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	60	55	1,270	570	700
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	230	85	140
Europe	525	310	215	7,865	3,915	3,955
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	10	20
Croatia	10	10	0	165	75	85
France	15	15	0	110	60	55
Germany	95	55	45	930	445	485
Greece	10	0	0	50	35	15
Hungary	0	10	0	145	55	90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	105	50	55
Italy	30	25	0	155	90	70
Netherlands	25	20	10	595	280	315
Poland	0	0	0	165	90	70
Portugal	0	0	0	70	45	25
Romania	10	0	10	95	50	45
Russian Federation	10	10	0	85	25	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	50	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	235	110	120	4,195	2,115	2,080
Other places of birth in Europe	65	40	30	865	435	430
Africa	380	210	165	650	345	305
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopia	30	10	15	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Morocco	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	45	25	25
Somalia	20	20	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	15	345	185	160
Other places of birth in Africa	245	130	115	185	85	95
Asia	1,560	750	815	4,300	1,840	2,465
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	35	25	25	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	40	35	835	385	450
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	145	85	65
India	145	95	45	880	425	450
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	15	190	105	90
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	55	10	50	170	40	125
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	30	285	120	165
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pakistan	45	20	20	35	15	20
Philippines	775	355	425	735	250	495
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	10	80	35	40
Viet Nam	170	75	95	375	155	210
Other places of birth in Asia	80	35	50	440	160	280
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	245	105	145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	685	330	355	1,355	620	735
Americas	50	10	35	145	75	65
Brazil	0	0	10	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	0	25	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	10	100	60	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	45	25	20	240	100	145
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	60	10	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	15	15	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	15	10
Africa	100	60	45	60	40	20
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	40	30	15	10	0
Asia	490	230	260	900	405	500
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	265	120	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	40	30	10	105	50	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	15	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	75	30	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	290	145	150	280	130	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	15	25	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	45	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	18,695	9,420	9,275	101,990	49,710	52,280
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,085	1,570	1,510	17,210	8,250	8,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,620	1,285	1,335	20,185	9,705	10,475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,995	6,570	6,425	64,590	31,755	32,840
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,320	1,165	1,155	7,420	3,360	4,060
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,230	635	595	3,705	1,795	1,910
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	595	340	265	1,540	870	665
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	635	300	335	2,170	925	1,245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	775	350	420	2,865	1,120	1,740
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	295	165	130	795	415	375
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	55	25	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	18,695	9,425	9,275	101,985	49,710	52,280
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,340	2,035	2,310	8,265	3,850	4,415
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,250	1,990	2,260	8,090	3,785	4,305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,415	1,160	1,250	5,150	2,405	2,740
Métis	1,260	590	675	2,905	1,355	1,545
Inuk (Inuit)	580	240	335	40	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	35	45	90	40	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	80	20	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,355	7,390	6,965	93,725	45,860	47,865
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	18,700	9,420	9,275	101,985	49,705	52,280
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,395	1,125	1,265	4,140	1,990	2,150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,300	8,295	8,005	97,850	47,720	50,130
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	18,695	9,420	9,275	101,990	49,710	52,280
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,690	795	895	2,830	1,395	1,440
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,565	720	845	2,800	1,385	1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,190	555	640	2,435	1,200	1,240
Métis single ancestry	180	95	85	355	185	175
Inuit single ancestry	190	70	115	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	125	75	55	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	95	60	35	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	15	15	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,700	1,200	1,505	6,455	3,010	3,445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,290	1,025	1,270	6,195	2,910	3,280
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,420	650	770	3,865	1,810	2,050
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	595	250	340	2,260	1,055	1,205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	275	120	150	75	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	410	175	235	260	100	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	115	175	255	100	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	35	50	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,300	7,430	6,875	92,700	45,300	47,400
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	18,700	9,425	9,270	101,985	49,705	52,280
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,155	1,565	1,585	9,285	4,455	4,825
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	460	280	180	2,020	1,035	980
Chinese	215	120	95	2,410	1,150	1,260
Black	610	345	270	720	370	345
Filipino	1,060	480	580	995	430	565
Latin American	110	45	65	495	210	285
Arab	60	35	25	275	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	225	100	130	840	370	475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	15	25	185	100	85
Korean	85	40	45	415	190	230
Japanese	130	35	90	560	230	330
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	35	50	80	50	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	40	40	300	140	160
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,545	7,860	7,690	92,705	45,255	47,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	18,695	9,420	9,275	101,985	49,710	52,280
North American Aboriginal origins	4,395	1,990	2,400	9,290	4,405	4,880
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,135	1,445	1,695	6,595	3,120	3,475
Inuit	620	270	345	85	50	40
Métis	1,205	555	655	2,905	1,350	1,555
Other North American origins	5,975	2,995	2,980	27,975	13,780	14,195
Acadian	205	100	105	170	105	60
American	250	150	100	2,105	1,035	1,070
Canadian	5,715	2,830	2,885	26,415	13,005	13,410
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	25	70	20	45
Nova Scotian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	0	15	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	11,570	5,885	5,685	80,240	38,720	41,520
British Isles origins	8,720	4,460	4,255	60,080	29,010	31,070
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	4,885	2,455	2,435	38,955	18,620	20,345
Irish	3,475	1,730	1,740	19,410	8,945	10,465
Manx	10	0	10	65	35	30
Scottish	4,160	2,145	2,015	26,230	12,455	13,770
Welsh	410	190	220	4,190	1,980	2,210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	525	290	235	3,800	1,720	2,075
French origins	2,580	1,250	1,335	11,265	5,265	6,000
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,575	1,240	1,335	11,260	5,260	5,995
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,115	1,500	1,615	22,015	10,290	11,730
Austrian	125	65	60	1,050	495	550
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	110	30	80	700	335	360
Dutch	745	385	360	5,870	2,720	3,150
Flemish	0	0	0	70	40	35
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	2,360	1,120	1,235	15,670	7,295	8,385
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	15
Swiss	110	60	55	550	245	305
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,160	605	555	11,270	5,425	5,840
Danish	205	75	130	2,095	1,000	1,100
Finnish	30	20	15	1,110	510	605
Icelandic	140	75	65	840	400	440
Norwegian	530	300	225	4,645	2,315	2,325
Swedish	245	110	135	3,255	1,505	1,755
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	55	30	535	260	275
Eastern European origins	1,890	960	930	13,285	6,115	7,160
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Byelorussian	10	10	0	30	10	25
Czech	65	55	10	505	220	285
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	280	100	175
Estonian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Hungarian	190	100	85	1,600	615	980
Latvian	40	35	0	135	80	55
Lithuanian	20	10	15	135	65	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	630	295	340	3,750	1,695	2,055
Romanian	85	45	40	635	315	320
Russian	315	160	155	2,375	1,095	1,280
Slovak	55	25	30	205	80	120
Ukrainian	835	380	455	5,660	2,700	2,965
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	25	15
Southern European origins	850	440	415	7,045	3,415	3,625
Albanian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	575	280	300
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	460	230	235
Italian	345	195	155	3,935	1,955	1,980
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	35	15	15
Maltese	10	10	0	55	30	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	140	65	75	625	325	295
Serbian	10	10	10	170	70	105
Sicilian	0	10	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	15	10	0	120	55	70
Spanish	260	110	155	1,100	455	650
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	310	150	160
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	130	65	70	575	290	285
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	85	40	40	190	95	95
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	25	335	170	165
Caribbean origins	170	80	85	375	150	220
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	30	0	20
Dominican	45	15	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	95	50	45	135	65	70
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	35	20	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	20	85	20	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	20	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	70	80	935	455	480
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Chilean	10	0	0	90	55	30
Colombian	20	0	15	80	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hispanic	15	10	0	35	25	15
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	25
Maya	10	10	0	20	15	10
Mexican	40	20	25	335	175	155
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Salvadorean	25	10	15	25	0	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	40	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	10	10	15	10	10
African origins	620	360	265	1,145	610	535
Central and West African origins	85	55	30	170	105	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	20	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	25	25	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	35	15	125	70	50
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	10	10	0
North African origins	155	95	60	90	75	15
Algerian	35	15	20	20	20	10
Berber	15	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	20	25	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	40	30	10
Sudanese	75	50	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	245	140	100	480	235	245
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	15	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	65	40	25	0	10	0
South African	10	0	10	325	160	160
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	30	0	35	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	65	35	30	25	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	155	70	80	410	195	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	45	15	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	55	75	360	190	170
Asian origins	2,450	1,185	1,260	8,970	4,250	4,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	130	60	75	985	535	445
Afghan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	155	110	40
Armenian	25	10	15	35	15	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	15	30	335	170	160
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	25	0	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	165	95	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	15	0	0	125	50	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	440	265	175	2,115	1,085	1,035
Bangladeshi	50	30	20	10	0	0
Bengali	40	25	15	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	170	95	1,830	940	890
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	20	0	20
Pakistani	50	25	25	15	0	15
Punjabi	15	10	10	190	105	80
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	10	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	25	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,890	870	1,020	5,915	2,640	3,275
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	270	135	130	2,925	1,365	1,550
Filipino	1,165	530	635	1,125	435	685
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	155	75	80
Japanese	150	55	100	670	285	390
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	420	190	230
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Mongolian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	15	10	10	70	30	40
Thai	10	0	10	95	20	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	120	120	580	250	325
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	10	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	60	25	35	720	360	360
Australian	25	10	20	380	190	190
New Zealander	35	20	15	100	40	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	235	130	110
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	135	70	60
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,885	...	...	44,965	...	...
Owner	3,845	...	...	31,375	...	...
Renter	3,040	...	...	13,525	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,885	...	...	44,960	...	...
Condominium	1,180	...	...	6,065	...	...
Not condominium	5,705	...	...	38,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,885	...	...	44,960	...	...
No bedrooms	75	...	...	275	...	...
1 bedroom	985	...	...	5,110	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,520	...	...	12,655	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,765	...	...	14,890	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,540	...	...	12,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,880	...	...	44,960	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,180	...	...	11,585	...	...
5 rooms	1,285	...	...	7,445	...	...
6 rooms	1,095	...	...	6,580	...	...
7 rooms	850	...	...	5,565	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,470	...	...	13,785	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,880	...	...	44,960	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,655	...	...	44,715	...	...
More than 1 person per room	230	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,885	...	...	44,960	...	...
Suitable	6,330	...	...	43,625	...	...
Not suitable	550	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,885	...	...	44,960	...	...
1960 or before	250	...	...	6,320	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,200	...	...	13,410	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,605	...	...	6,935	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,365	...	...	8,715	...	...
2001 to 2005	625	...	...	2,780	...	...
2006 to 2010	355	...	...	3,930	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	485	...	...	2,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,885	...	...	44,960	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,240	...	...	42,150	...	...
Major repairs needed	640	...	...	2,815	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,880	...	...	44,965	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,615	...	...	25,960	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,925	...	...	17,830	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	345	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,880	...	...	44,960	...	...
15 to 24 years	210	...	...	1,610	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,480	...	...	5,670	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,575	...	...	6,435	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,615	...	...	8,030	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,365	...	...	9,650	...	...
65 to 74 years	490	...	...	7,820	...	...
75 to 84 years	105	...	...	4,230	...	...
85 years and over	40	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,880	...	...	44,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,870	...	...	32,905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,015	...	...	11,565	...	...
30% to less than 100%	905	...	...	10,130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,845	...	...	31,025	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.9	...	...	58.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.6	...	...	16.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,304	...	...	984	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,278	...	...	1,130	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	421,068	...	...	375,525	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,104	...	...	409,483	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,040	...	...	13,480	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	11.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.7	...	...	47.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,687	...	...	919	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,614	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,910	7,485	7,425	86,870	42,000	44,870
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,175	1,145	1,030	13,290	7,005	6,285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,645	1,915	1,730	26,725	12,735	13,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,085	4,425	4,660	46,860	22,260	24,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,250	935	315	9,600	7,085	2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	590	370	220	3,825	2,130	1,700
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	655	560	90	5,775	4,955	815
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,000	1,485	1,515	16,875	6,465	10,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	510	205	305	3,990	1,455	2,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,325	1,805	2,525	16,395	7,260	9,135
Bachelor's degree	2,945	1,230	1,720	10,535	4,480	6,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	215	70	150	1,190	505	685
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	45	50	560	355	205
Master's degree	1,010	420	590	3,430	1,520	1,910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	20	675	395	280
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,465	5,675	5,790	54,320	26,020	28,300
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,080	575	505	5,455	3,165	2,295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,480	1,300	1,185	15,510	7,645	7,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,905	3,800	4,105	33,350	15,205	18,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,055	795	260	6,150	4,610	1,540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	500	325	180	2,480	1,400	1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	550	470	85	3,670	3,210	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,520	1,240	1,290	12,195	4,620	7,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	405	170	235	2,825	1,025	1,805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,920	1,600	2,315	12,175	4,950	7,225
Bachelor's degree	2,660	1,095	1,560	8,005	3,205	4,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	60	130	835	330	505
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	35	50	390	215	180
Master's degree	935	380	555	2,510	985	1,525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	20	435	210	225
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,910	7,480	7,425	86,875	42,000	44,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,825	3,060	2,765	40,015	19,740	20,275
Education	740	190	550	3,475	920	2,560
13. Education	740	190	550	3,475	915	2,560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	295	165	130	1,585	685	900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	55	10	245	190	60
50. Visual and performing arts	230	110	120	1,340	495	845
Humanities	335	130	205	1,975	860	1,120
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	165	65	100
23. English language and literature/letters	70	15	65	670	255	415
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	60	485	165	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	100	60	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	15	20	235	160	75
54. History	50	35	15	290	155	135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,115	425	685	4,550	1,510	3,040
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	75	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	55	110	270	120	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	30	105	1,075	130	945
22. Legal professions and studies	180	90	90	685	190	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	75	20	50
42. Psychology	155	20	135	795	210	585
45. Social sciences	440	240	200	1,575	815	760
Business, management and public administration	1,860	640	1,225	8,670	2,870	5,795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	50	155	645	140	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,660	585	1,070	8,015	2,735	5,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	410	200	205	1,625	825	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	100	115	915	425	490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	45	225	90	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	15	0
40. Physical sciences	115	75	35	350	245	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	45	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	285	165	120	1,215	770	450
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	160	65	990	665	320
25. Library science	35	0	35	100	15	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	130	85	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,740	1,535	205	9,855	9,295	560
04. Architecture and related services	105	50	50	185	110	70
14. Engineering	315	235	80	1,260	1,115	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	385	360	25	1,685	1,525	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	310	290	25	3,015	2,925	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	525	500	25	2,550	2,485	70
48. Precision production	95	90	0	1,155	1,120	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	160	145	1,530	1,035	500
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	685	365	320
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	150	125	850	680	175
Health and related fields	1,275	280	995	8,695	1,610	7,085
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	55	65	565	280	285
51. Health professions and related programs	1,135	205	930	7,920	1,185	6,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	210	145	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	735	530	200	3,675	1,890	1,785
12. Personal and culinary services	255	105	150	2,405	755	1,645
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	140	110	25	325	265	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	290	20	925	845	80
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,465	5,675	5,790	54,320	26,020	28,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,565	1,875	1,690	20,970	10,810	10,160
Education	645	165	480	2,305	505	1,805
13. Education	640	165	480	2,310	505	1,800
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	135	110	1,120	450	670
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	55	10	150	100	45
50. Visual and performing arts	185	80	105	970	350	620
Humanities	275	105	170	1,365	585	780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	20	115	45	70
23. English language and literature/letters	60	10	50	495	185	315
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	25	55	345	120	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	55	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	140	95	45
54. History	50	30	20	200	115	85
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	960	380	580	3,545	1,085	2,460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	25	55	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	55	80	230	105	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	25	85	860	110	750
22. Legal professions and studies	160	80	85	570	135	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	20	60	20	40
42. Psychology	130	15	120	595	140	455
45. Social sciences	380	205	175	1,185	570	610
Business, management and public administration	1,685	575	1,110	6,220	2,060	4,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	40	135	485	105	380
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,500	535	970	5,730	1,955	3,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	370	190	180	1,070	505	565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	90	105	650	290	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	30	30	145	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	115	75	40	190	125	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	65	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	150	115	965	635	335
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	145	65	850	595	260
25. Library science	35	0	35	60	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	20	45	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,485	1,305	180	6,460	6,035	425
04. Architecture and related services	70	30	40	145	75	75
14. Engineering	280	200	75	775	665	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	360	330	25	1,065	970	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	270	250	20	2,115	2,045	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	435	420	15	1,650	1,605	40
48. Precision production	65	65	0	710	680	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	150	130	1,220	785	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	535	275	265
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	140	115	685	515	170
Health and related fields	1,120	245	875	6,465	1,225	5,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	45	50	440	225	215
51. Health professions and related programs	1,010	190	825	5,900	920	4,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	130	80	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	580	405	175	2,595	1,320	1,270
12. Personal and culinary services	230	105	125	1,700	550	1,150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	115	90	25	245	195	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	200	185	15	645	570	75
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,910	7,485	7,430	86,875	42,005	44,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,825	3,060	2,765	40,015	19,740	20,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,085	4,425	4,660	46,860	22,260	24,600
Location of study inside Canada	7,830	3,885	3,950	40,695	19,100	21,595
Same as province or territory of residence	1,330	660	675	30,180	13,875	16,305
Different than province or territory of residence	6,500	3,225	3,275	10,515	5,225	5,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,255	545	715	6,165	3,160	3,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	60	110	1,350	740	610
Philippines	405	145	260	360	105	260
India	80	55	25	280	155	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	65	65	1,600	895	705
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	385	190	200
France	10	15	0	30	10	20
Other	450	200	250	2,155	1,070	1,090
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,465	5,675	5,785	54,320	26,015	28,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,565	1,875	1,690	20,970	10,815	10,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,905	3,800	4,100	33,350	15,200	18,150
Location of study inside Canada	6,790	3,320	3,470	29,865	13,605	16,260
Same as province or territory of residence	1,150	555	600	23,095	10,265	12,835
Different than province or territory of residence	5,635	2,765	2,870	6,770	3,345	3,430
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,115	480	630	3,485	1,600	1,885
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	50	95	725	355	370
Philippines	355	125	230	305	90	215
India	80	55	20	210	105	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	50	40	690	365	325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	335	165	175
France	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other	420	190	235	1,210	520	695
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,910	7,485	7,430	86,875	42,000	44,870
In the labour force	12,320	6,380	5,935	52,260	26,595	25,670
Employed	11,575	5,975	5,600	48,215	24,260	23,955
Unemployed	745	410	335	4,050	2,335	1,715
Not in the labour force	2,595	1,100	1,490	34,615	15,410	19,200
Participation rate	82.6	85.2	79.9	60.2	63.3	57.2
Employment rate	77.6	79.8	75.4	55.5	57.8	53.4
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.4	5.6	7.7	8.8	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,910	7,485	7,425	86,875	42,000	44,875
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,075	860	1,210	32,035	14,365	17,675
Worked	12,840	6,625	6,215	54,840	27,640	27,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,590	4,025	3,560	24,720	13,910	10,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,250	2,595	2,650	30,120	13,730	16,390
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	43.8	43.3	41.8	42.0	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,315	6,385	5,935	52,265	26,590	25,670
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	80	70	1,160	680	475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,170	6,305	5,865	51,105	25,910	25,195
Employee	11,405	5,840	5,565	43,925	21,665	22,260
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	755	460	300	7,180	4,250	2,930
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,320	6,380	5,935	52,260	26,595	25,670
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	80	70	1,160	685	480
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,165	6,300	5,865	51,100	25,910	25,190
0 Management occupations	1,595	965	625	5,070	3,040	2,025
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,240	625	1,610	6,745	1,725	5,020
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,055	745	310	3,070	2,480	585
3 Health occupations	720	125	595	4,390	885	3,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,995	790	1,205	5,460	1,690	3,765
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	375	160	220	1,445	590	855
6 Sales and service occupations	2,260	1,085	1,175	14,220	5,735	8,490
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,515	1,425	95	8,085	7,590	495
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	285	275	15	1,350	1,085	260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	125	110	15	1,275	1,085	195
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,315	6,385	5,935	52,265	26,590	25,670
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	85	70	1,160	680	475
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,165	6,305	5,870	51,105	25,910	25,195
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	30	0	1,390	1,070	320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	825	655	175	400	370	30
22 Utilities	65	50	20	225	175	55
23 Construction	565	480	80	4,645	4,085	560
31-33 Manufacturing	130	105	30	2,420	1,865	560
41 Wholesale trade	175	145	30	1,315	1,035	285
44-45 Retail trade	1,155	625	530	7,380	3,325	4,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	675	200	2,495	1,920	570
51 Information and cultural industries	360	175	185	1,310	825	490
52 Finance and insurance	280	85	190	1,605	560	1,045
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	190	85	100	890	480	415
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	700	345	355	3,180	1,725	1,455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	410	225	185	2,650	1,510	1,135
61 Educational services	755	200	555	3,470	1,085	2,385
62 Health care and social assistance	1,105	215	890	7,520	1,460	6,055
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	155	85	70	965	430	535
72 Accommodation and food services	715	350	375	4,340	1,655	2,680
81 Other services (except public administration)	475	220	250	2,330	985	1,345
91 Public administration	3,195	1,555	1,645	2,560	1,345	1,215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,575	5,970	5,600	48,220	24,260	23,955
Worked at home	395	180	215	3,975	1,885	2,090
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	160	100	65
No fixed workplace address	915	705	215	7,460	5,660	1,795
Worked at usual place	10,255	5,080	5,175	36,630	16,620	20,010
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,255	5,080	5,170	36,630	16,615	20,010
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,695	4,690	5,005	27,530	11,540	15,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	340	290	55	5,975	3,090	2,885
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	125	55	70	2,670	1,620	1,050
Commute to a different province or territory	100	50	45	450	360	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,170	5,790	5,385	44,085	22,280	21,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,645	3,515	3,130	35,430	18,045	17,390
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,120	435	685	2,640	1,120	1,515
Public transit	205	100	105	1,685	765	915
Walked	2,270	1,010	1,260	2,625	1,145	1,480
Bicycle	255	185	70	650	440	205
Other method	675	545	130	1,055	760	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,175	5,785	5,385	44,085	22,275	21,805
Less than 15 minutes	7,485	3,765	3,725	18,985	8,725	10,265
15 to 29 minutes	2,805	1,460	1,345	17,000	8,365	8,630
30 to 44 minutes	385	175	210	4,875	2,975	1,895
45 to 59 minutes	140	105	35	1,270	830	440
60 minutes and over	360	285	75	1,950	1,385	565
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,175	5,785	5,390	44,080	22,280	21,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	420	320	105	2,635	1,790	845
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,155	750	405	5,925	3,890	2,035
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,680	1,915	1,760	12,045	6,370	5,680
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,920	1,745	2,180	10,105	4,090	6,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	780	365	420	5,900	2,310	3,585
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,215	700	515	7,470	3,825	3,650
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,150	6,755	6,385	56,565	28,445	28,120
Single responses	13,000	6,690	6,310	56,365	28,325	28,035
Official languages	12,955	6,665	6,290	56,110	28,180	27,930
English	12,790	6,610	6,175	55,995	28,160	27,835
French	165	55	110	115	25	90
Non-official languages	45	30	20	255	150	105
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	255	150	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	45	30	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	105	65	40
Chinese languages	10	10	10	100	65	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	70	35	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	65	80	205	115	90
English and French	45	25	20	45	15	25
English and non-official language	100	45	60	150	95	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,145	6,755	6,390	56,565	28,445	28,120
None	12,260	6,380	5,880	55,305	27,905	27,400
English	160	60	100	205	80	125
French	485	210	275	365	170	195
Non-official language	230	100	135	680	285	390
Aboriginal	85	35	50	45	10	30
Non-Aboriginal	150	65	85	635	275	355
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	18,420	9,285	9,130	101,160	49,340	51,815
Non-movers	15,025	7,585	7,440	83,685	40,825	42,860
Movers	3,395	1,700	1,695	17,475	8,515	8,955
Non-migrants	2,050	995	1,055	10,750	5,220	5,530
Migrants	1,345	700	640	6,720	3,295	3,430
Internal migrants	1,135	615	530	5,875	2,875	2,995
Intraprovincial migrants	110	50	60	3,980	1,905	2,075
Interprovincial migrants	1,025	565	465	1,890	970	920
External migrants	205	90	115	850	425	430
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,330	8,690	8,640	97,130	47,320	49,810
Non-movers	8,410	4,250	4,165	53,875	26,370	27,505
Movers	8,920	4,440	4,480	43,255	20,950	22,305
Non-migrants	4,810	2,455	2,350	23,440	11,285	12,160
Migrants	4,110	1,985	2,125	19,810	9,670	10,145
Internal migrants	3,380	1,650	1,730	16,930	8,240	8,685
Intraprovincial migrants	410	160	255	11,480	5,535	5,940
Interprovincial migrants	2,965	1,485	1,480	5,450	2,705	2,745
External migrants	735	340	400	2,880	1,425	1,455