Census Profile, 2016 Census
Charlottetown [Census agglomeration], Prince Edward Island and Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Charlottetown Prince Edward Island [Census agglomeration]			Malpeque Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Charlottetown [Census agglomeration], Prince Edward Island  Map : Charlottetown [Census agglomeration], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	69,325	...	...	36,030	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	65,523 r	...	...	35,039	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	32,021	...	...	18,638	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,948	...	...	14,323	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	75.6	...	...	22.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	917.47	...	...	1,607.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	69,325	33,155	36,170	36,030	17,740	18,290
0 to 14 years	11,315	5,780	5,535	6,145	3,135	3,010
0 to 4 years	3,555	1,850	1,705	1,805	920	885
5 to 9 years	4,055	2,050	2,005	2,165	1,130	1,035
10 to 14 years	3,710	1,885	1,825	2,180	1,090	1,090
15 to 64 years	45,875	22,085	23,790	23,425	11,430	12,000
15 to 19 years	4,110	2,080	2,025	2,195	1,100	1,095
20 to 24 years	4,760	2,385	2,375	1,840	940	900
25 to 29 years	4,340	2,120	2,220	1,570	740	825
30 to 34 years	4,185	2,030	2,160	1,875	900	975
35 to 39 years	4,255	1,940	2,310	2,130	995	1,135
40 to 44 years	4,485	2,115	2,365	2,340	1,130	1,210
45 to 49 years	4,745	2,290	2,460	2,565	1,295	1,270
50 to 54 years	5,140	2,450	2,695	3,050	1,475	1,580
55 to 59 years	4,965	2,325	2,640	3,090	1,500	1,590
60 to 64 years	4,895	2,360	2,535	2,770	1,355	1,415
65 years and over	12,130	5,290	6,840	6,460	3,175	3,280
65 to 69 years	4,375	2,070	2,305	2,495	1,250	1,245
70 to 74 years	2,865	1,310	1,555	1,690	855	835
75 to 79 years	2,015	895	1,120	1,065	545	520
80 to 84 years	1,440	590	855	685	325	360
85 years and over	1,435	430	1,005	515	205	315
85 to 89 years	860	310	555	360	155	205
90 to 94 years	435	105	330	130	40	90
95 to 99 years	125	15	110	20	10	15
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	17.4	15.3	17.1	17.7	16.5
15 to 64 years	66.2	66.6	65.8	65.0	64.4	65.6
65 years and over	17.5	16.0	18.9	17.9	17.9	17.9
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	1.4	1.2	1.7
Average age of the population	41.3	40.1	42.4	42.2	41.9	42.5
Median age of the population	42.0	40.7	43.1	44.8	44.7	45.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,950	...	...	14,325	...	...
Single-detached house	17,270	...	...	12,155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	40	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,695	...	...	1,420	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,165	...	...	435	...	...
Row house	875	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	660	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,935	...	...	470	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	940	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,950	...	...	14,325	...	...
1 person	8,265	...	...	3,015	...	...
2 persons	10,620	...	...	5,870	...	...
3 persons	4,475	...	...	2,270	...	...
4 persons	3,750	...	...	2,090	...	...
5 or more persons	1,840	...	...	1,075	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,820	...	...	35,750	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	58,010	27,375	30,630	29,885	14,605	15,280
Married or living common law	33,375	16,655	16,720	19,810	9,905	9,905
Married	28,120	14,040	14,075	17,135	8,570	8,565
Living common law	5,255	2,610	2,645	2,675	1,335	1,345
Not married and not living common law	24,635	10,725	13,915	10,075	4,700	5,375
Never married	16,150	8,215	7,930	6,515	3,445	3,070
Separated	1,655	655	1,005	780	355	425
Divorced	3,330	1,195	2,135	1,365	590	775
Widowed	3,495	655	2,840	1,425	310	1,110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,575	...	...	11,180	...	...
2 persons	10,425	...	...	6,070	...	...
3 persons	4,185	...	...	2,235	...	...
4 persons	3,485	...	...	1,975	...	...
5 or more persons	1,485	...	...	895	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,580	...	...	11,175	...	...
Total couple families	16,345	...	...	9,795	...	...
Married couples	13,720	...	...	8,455	...	...
Common-law couples	2,630	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,235	...	...	1,385	...	...
Female parent	2,595	...	...	1,060	...	...
Male parent	635	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,345	...	...	9,790	...	...
Couples without children	8,365	...	...	5,235	...	...
Couples with children	7,980	...	...	4,560	...	...
1 child	3,310	...	...	1,815	...	...
2 children	3,235	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	1,430	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,230	...	...	1,385	...	...
1 child	2,060	...	...	835	...	...
2 children	870	...	...	420	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,600	5,475	7,125	4,215	1,960	2,255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,945	...	...	14,325	...	...
One-census-family households	18,905	...	...	10,760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,105	...	...	5,055	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,800	...	...	5,705	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	335	...	...	205	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,715	...	...	3,360	...	...
One-person households	8,265	...	...	3,015	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,445	...	...	340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,265	32,740	35,520	35,900	17,685	18,215
English only	58,515	28,670	29,845	31,680	15,975	15,700
French only	50	20	30	20	10	10
English and French	8,935	3,675	5,260	4,150	1,675	2,475
Neither English nor French	760	375	385	55	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,265	32,745	35,520	35,900	17,685	18,215
English	66,085	31,735	34,355	35,120	17,335	17,785
French	1,260	565	700	680	305	375
English and French	165	75	90	55	20	30
Neither English nor French	745	370	380	50	25	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,345	600	745	705	315	395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	1.8	2.1	2.0	1.8	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,260	32,745	35,520	35,900	17,685	18,215
Single responses	67,685	32,470	35,210	35,730	17,610	18,125
Official languages	62,345	29,825	32,520	34,855	17,155	17,695
English	61,035	29,245	31,785	34,120	16,830	17,290
French	1,315	580	740	730	325	405
Non-official languages	5,340	2,645	2,690	880	455	425
Aboriginal languages	35	25	15	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	25	15	15	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	30	15	10	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,300	2,620	2,680	870	450	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	590	320	265	20	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	535	295	245	15	15	5
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	510	275	235	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	50	40	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	50	40	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	65	115	65	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	60	105	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	55	45	5	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	5	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,760	880	880	610	325	285
Albanian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	155	155	75	35	40
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	150	155	70	35	40
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	10	5	5	0
Czech	5	5	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	25	25	10	15
Russian	130	65	60	20	10	10
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	455	230	220	380	205	175
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	5	5	0
Dutch	240	120	120	225	125	105
Frisian	10	5	5	25	15	10
German	165	80	80	115	55	60
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	600	295	300	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	425	205	215	25	10	10
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	200	80	120	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	175	90	85	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	170	90	80	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	315	150	165	105	60	45
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	20	10	10
Portuguese	55	30	30	15	5	10
Romanian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Spanish	205	90	115	70	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	20	60	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	30	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,195	1,090	1,110	115	50	65
Chinese languages	2,155	1,065	1,090	110	50	60
Cantonese	170	80	85	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,755	865	890	85	35	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	90	70	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
Burmese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	35	30	15	10	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	10	5	0	5
Hungarian	40	20	20	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	580	270	305	170	75	90
English and French	220	95	125	110	55	55
English and non-official language	310	150	160	55	25	30
French and non-official language	25	10	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,265	32,745	35,520	35,900	17,690	18,215
Single responses	67,200	32,215	34,985	35,665	17,580	18,085
Official languages	63,705	30,485	33,220	35,310	17,385	17,925
English	63,185	30,270	32,920	35,065	17,290	17,775
French	510	220	295	245	95	150
Non-official languages	3,500	1,735	1,765	360	195	165
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,495	1,730	1,760	360	200	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	395	215	185	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	195	175	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	355	190	165	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	40	30	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	35	60	35	20	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	30	55	30	20	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	845	410	430	210	115	95
Albanian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	80	85	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	80	85	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	15	10	10
Russian	85	40	45	15	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	50	105	60	50
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	50	25	20
Frisian	5	0	5	15	5	5
German	40	25	15	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	405	195	210	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	270	125	145	25	15	10
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	165	70	100	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	135	70	65	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	70	65	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	65	65	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	55	35	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	20	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,845	915	925	75	35	35
Chinese languages	1,815	905	910	70	35	35
Cantonese	105	45	55	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,530	765	765	60	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	75	55	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	5	5	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,065	530	535	235	105	130
English and French	155	60	90	95	40	55
English and non-official language	895	460	435	135	60	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,265	32,740	35,520	35,900	17,685	18,215
None	64,210	30,875	33,330	34,660	17,145	17,520
English	1,505	730	775	280	130	150
French	1,255	520	735	650	265	380
Non-official language	1,230	590	640	290	135	155
Aboriginal	20	10	10	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,205	580	625	285	135	145
English and French	10	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,525	26,790	29,740	29,610	14,475	15,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,605	25,855	28,745	28,795	14,095	14,695
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,116	37,413	29,791	33,988	39,166	29,088
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,610	25,855	28,755	28,805	14,100	14,705
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,389	32,561	26,747	29,939	33,823	26,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,860	23,985	25,875	26,625	13,265	13,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,695	34,289	26,023	29,339	34,753	24,698
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,490	17,260	23,225	20,935	9,290	11,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,248	6,644	6,003	7,737	8,584	7,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,670	20,590	21,085	22,670	11,550	11,130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,105	32,329	26,539	29,227	33,744	25,393
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,525	26,785	29,740	29,585	14,460	15,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,510	25,855	28,660	28,770	14,095	14,670
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,538	47,145	36,480	40,190	45,052	35,518
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,515	25,855	28,660	28,775	14,095	14,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,230	37,895	30,923	33,276	36,412	30,266
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,760	24,000	25,770	26,630	13,330	13,300
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,135	45,156	33,529	36,670	41,355	31,972
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,240	17,230	23,015	20,920	9,300	11,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,872	7,850	7,888	8,591	8,995	8,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,675	20,545	21,130	22,645	11,580	11,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,906	43,081	32,875	36,079	40,114	31,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,530	26,785	29,740	29,585	14,465	15,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,220	10,525	9,690	10,880	5,925	4,955
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,937	50,549	44,064	46,726	49,030	43,512
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,232	59,045	49,006	52,430	56,138	47,998
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	88.9	83.0	84.6	87.0	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.8	72.2	67.0	70.6	72.9	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	11.0	17.0	15.4	13.0	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,525	26,790	29,740	29,610	14,470	15,135
Without total income	1,925	930	995	815	375	440
With total income	54,605	25,860	28,750	28,790	14,100	14,695
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.7	97.2	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,195	3,300	3,900	3,475	1,475	1,995
$10,000 to $19,999	9,370	3,745	5,620	4,730	1,835	2,900
$20,000 to $29,999	8,325	3,390	4,940	4,515	1,865	2,650
$30,000 to $39,999	7,380	3,325	4,050	4,225	2,080	2,145
$40,000 to $49,999	6,300	3,085	3,215	3,730	1,985	1,745
$50,000 to $59,999	4,720	2,465	2,260	2,660	1,495	1,160
$60,000 to $69,999	3,345	1,815	1,535	1,690	1,005	685
$70,000 to $79,999	2,475	1,305	1,165	1,330	740	585
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	915	835	790	450	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,005	585	420	475	315	155
$100,000 and over	2,735	1,930	805	1,170	840	330
$100,000 to $149,999	1,935	1,325	615	825	575	255
$150,000 and over	800	605	195	345	265	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,525	26,785	29,740	29,610	14,475	15,135
Without after-tax income	1,915	930	990	805	375	430
With after-tax income	54,610	25,860	28,755	28,805	14,100	14,700
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,550	3,380	4,170	3,660	1,520	2,140
$10,000 to $19,999	10,155	4,130	6,020	5,200	2,050	3,150
$20,000 to $29,999	10,180	4,280	5,900	5,585	2,435	3,150
$30,000 to $39,999	9,065	4,285	4,775	5,250	2,770	2,480
$40,000 to $49,999	6,595	3,375	3,220	3,770	2,060	1,710
$50,000 to $59,999	4,395	2,390	2,010	2,285	1,340	945
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	1,430	1,395	1,375	755	615
$70,000 to $79,999	1,450	875	570	655	430	225
$80,000 and over	2,390	1,705	680	1,020	735	280
$80,000 to $89,999	820	560	255	345	235	110
$90,000 to $99,999	495	340	155	215	160	55
$100,000 and over	1,070	810	270	460	345	110
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,525	26,785	29,740	29,610	14,470	15,135
Without employment income	14,855	6,200	8,655	6,935	2,930	4,010
With employment income	41,670	20,585	21,085	22,675	11,545	11,130
Percentage with employment income	73.7	76.9	70.9	76.6	79.8	73.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,250	2,490	2,760	3,020	1,490	1,530
$5,000 to $9,999	4,105	1,820	2,285	2,140	910	1,225
$10,000 to $19,999	6,625	3,040	3,585	3,490	1,570	1,925
$20,000 to $29,999	5,280	2,435	2,845	2,870	1,320	1,555
$30,000 to $39,999	4,790	2,210	2,580	2,750	1,370	1,380
$40,000 to $49,999	4,110	2,045	2,070	2,470	1,315	1,145
$50,000 to $59,999	3,275	1,735	1,535	1,865	1,070	790
$60,000 to $69,999	2,295	1,225	1,070	1,225	710	515
$70,000 to $79,999	1,915	965	950	1,045	570	475
$80,000 and over	4,025	2,620	1,405	1,800	1,225	575
$80,000 to $89,999	1,300	690	610	590	340	250
$90,000 to $99,999	705	415	290	335	225	110
$100,000 and over	2,020	1,515	510	875	660	215
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,950	...	...	14,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	69,910	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,992	...	...	60,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,265	...	...	3,015	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,923	...	...	33,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,341	...	...	29,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,685	...	...	11,305	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,027	...	...	81,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,507	...	...	69,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,945	...	...	14,310	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,220	...	...	80,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,461	...	...	66,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,250	...	...	3,025	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,493	...	...	42,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,996	...	...	35,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,695	...	...	11,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,262	...	...	91,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,607	...	...	75,273	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,945	...	...	14,325	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	460	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	840	...	...	195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,390	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,290	...	...	505	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,310	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,425	...	...	645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,310	...	...	650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,345	...	...	655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,315	...	...	675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,410	...	...	1,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,250	...	...	1,255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	...	...	1,125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,745	...	...	1,090	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,560	...	...	945	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,620	...	...	3,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,840	...	...	1,695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,915	...	...	1,005	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,815	...	...	840	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,050	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,945	...	...	14,325	...	...
Under $5,000	585	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	470	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,505	...	...	545	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,560	...	...	615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,570	...	...	665	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,660	...	...	795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,680	...	...	835	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,620	...	...	810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,505	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,865	...	...	1,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,650	...	...	1,495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	1,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,895	...	...	1,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,440	...	...	855	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,990	...	...	2,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,525	...	...	1,370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,220	...	...	565	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,245	...	...	525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	19,505	...	...	11,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,139	...	...	81,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,425	...	...	69,327	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,975	...	...	4,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,876	...	...	71,817	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,033	...	...	61,873	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,060	...	...	4,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,871	...	...	101,367	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,394	...	...	86,156	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,020	...	...	1,260	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,301	...	...	49,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,686	...	...	45,133	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	19,500	...	...	11,045	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,534	...	...	90,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,430	...	...	74,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,960	...	...	4,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,227	...	...	81,493	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,969	...	...	65,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,055	...	...	4,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,870	...	...	110,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,504	...	...	92,238	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,030	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,318	...	...	55,061	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,145	...	...	48,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,475	5,040	6,435	3,755	1,780	1,970
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,471	28,621	28,443	32,466	35,418	28,885
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,745	25,608	25,844	28,613	30,861	26,325
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,440	4,980	6,460	3,705	1,775	1,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,796	36,965	36,665	41,239	42,027	40,514
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,134	30,834	31,364	34,919	35,298	34,570
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,820	32,550	35,265	35,750	17,605	18,140
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,660	17,690	19,970	19,600	9,425	10,175
In the bottom decile	7,915	3,765	4,155	2,315	1,065	1,250
In the second decile	7,815	3,440	4,380	3,905	1,765	2,135
In the third decile	7,300	3,435	3,865	4,265	2,080	2,190
In the fourth decile	7,260	3,510	3,750	4,450	2,195	2,250
In the fifth decile	7,365	3,545	3,825	4,670	2,315	2,350
In the top half of the distribution	30,160	14,860	15,300	16,150	8,180	7,965
In the sixth decile	7,465	3,655	3,810	4,475	2,285	2,190
In the seventh decile	7,185	3,545	3,645	4,200	2,125	2,075
In the eighth decile	6,350	3,110	3,235	3,410	1,710	1,700
In the ninth decile	5,485	2,740	2,740	2,510	1,270	1,235
In the top decile	3,675	1,815	1,860	1,550	790	765
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	67,565	32,435	35,135	35,695	17,580	18,115
0 to 17 years	13,575	6,945	6,620	7,470	3,775	3,700
0 to 5 years	4,305	2,250	2,055	2,210	1,130	1,080
18 to 64 years	42,820	20,465	22,355	21,935	10,695	11,240
65 years and over	11,180	5,020	6,155	6,290	3,110	3,180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,550	5,235	6,310	4,375	1,970	2,400
0 to 17 years	2,950	1,525	1,425	1,165	565	600
0 to 5 years	1,005	520	490	385	190	195
18 to 64 years	6,830	3,115	3,720	2,210	990	1,220
65 years and over	1,770	595	1,170	1,000	425	580
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.1	16.1	18.0	12.3	11.2	13.2
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	22.0	21.5	15.6	15.0	16.2
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	23.1	23.8	17.4	16.8	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.2	16.6	10.1	9.3	10.9
65 years and over (%)	15.8	11.9	19.0	15.9	13.7	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,065	2,925	3,140	1,040	495	550
0 to 17 years	1,385	720	660	240	115	125
0 to 5 years	455	230	230	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	4,395	2,105	2,285	730	340	390
65 years and over	290	95	190	70	35	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.0	9.0	8.9	2.9	2.8	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.2	10.4	10.0	3.2	3.0	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.2	11.2	3.4	3.1	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	10.3	10.2	3.3	3.2	3.5
65 years and over (%)	2.6	1.9	3.1	1.1	1.1	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	67,820	32,555	35,270	35,725	17,595	18,130
Official languages	67,070	32,180	34,890	35,690	17,580	18,110
English	66,990	32,155	34,840	35,660	17,570	18,090
French	8,945	3,535	5,410	4,235	1,690	2,545
Non-official languages	6,860	3,360	3,495	1,175	555	620
Aboriginal languages	60	30	25	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	50	25	25	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	50	25	25	0	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	50	25	20	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,805	3,330	3,475	1,170	555	615
Afro-Asiatic languages	695	405	295	35	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	685	395	290	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	610	355	250	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	35	35	15	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	115	185	65	30	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	105	185	40	20	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	170	105	70	0	0	0
Kannada	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	60	45	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,840	1,320	1,520	895	445	450
Albanian	65	40	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	165	250	95	40	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	410	165	245	95	45	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	40	10	30	10	10	10
Czech	25	15	20	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	10	35	30	10	20
Russian	235	105	130	65	35	30
Serbian	40	20	15	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	50	30	20	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	35	15	15	25	10	10
Welsh	10	10	0	20	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	710	310	400	435	215	220
Afrikaans	15	10	10	15	0	0
Danish	50	25	25	0	0	10
Dutch	295	130	170	225	120	100
Frisian	10	10	0	30	25	10
German	350	145	205	170	75	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Swedish	10	10	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	0	15	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	825	430	390	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	575	290	280	35	20	15
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	155	95	60	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	245	100	150	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	70	50	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	35	0	10	0
Iranian languages	250	140	110	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	250	140	110	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	870	380	495	290	135	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	55	60	65	40	30
Portuguese	125	80	45	20	15	10
Romanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	635	245	390	215	90	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	45	50	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	75	75	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	90	95	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	80	40	40	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	30	15	10	15
American Sign Language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,365	1,205	1,160	105	40	65
Chinese languages	2,350	1,195	1,155	105	40	65
Cantonese	270	105	165	20	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,040	1,070	970	95	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	105	40	65	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	75	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	45	45	20	10	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	70	30	35	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	67,820	32,555	35,265	35,725	17,600	18,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,065	30,165	32,900	34,920	17,165	17,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,625	6,425	6,195	7,440	3,770	3,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	50,445	23,740	26,700	27,490	13,400	14,090
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,750	2,390	2,365	800	425	375
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	67,820	32,555	35,265	35,725	17,595	18,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,450	28,985	31,465	33,885	16,675	17,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,335	3,040	3,295	1,730	860	870
Before 1981	1,270	545	730	660	335	320
1981 to 1990	305	130	175	200	90	110
1991 to 2000	400	185	215	150	80	75
2001 to 2010	1,415	705	715	405	200	205
2001 to 2005	350	185	165	160	70	90
2006 to 2010	1,065	520	545	245	135	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,940	1,465	1,470	310	150	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,035	535	505	115	60	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,335	3,035	3,300	1,730	860	865
Under 5 years	690	305	385	245	120	125
5 to 14 years	1,400	690	710	360	175	190
15 to 24 years	920	470	450	310	160	150
25 to 44 years	2,620	1,175	1,445	655	330	320
45 years and over	710	395	310	155	75	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,335	3,040	3,300	1,725	860	865
Americas	890	380	510	420	195	230
Brazil	15	15	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	10
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	635	275	360	360	170	185
Other places of birth in Americas	115	40	75	35	15	20
Europe	1,630	790	845	990	515	475
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	0	15	0	0	10
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	20	20	0	10	15	0
Germany	145	45	100	100	40	55
Greece	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hungary	55	25	30	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	20	0	10	10	0
Italy	35	20	15	15	10	0
Netherlands	220	85	135	195	105	90
Poland	30	10	20	40	15	25
Portugal	40	25	15	15	10	10
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	45	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	30	20	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	640	325	310	445	250	195
Other places of birth in Europe	220	110	105	85	25	60
Africa	275	140	135	50	30	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	45	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	25	40	15	10	10
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	90	50	40	10	10	0
Asia	3,530	1,720	1,805	255	115	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,765	880	890	80	30	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	45	35	0	0	10
India	190	90	100	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	215	120	95	20	15	0
Iraq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	40	20	20	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	30	50	10	10	0
Lebanon	80	55	25	10	10	0
Pakistan	50	30	20	10	10	0
Philippines	265	100	170	35	20	10
Sri Lanka	40	25	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	95	100	10	0	10
Taiwan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	405	165	240	45	20	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,940	1,470	1,470	310	150	165
Americas	145	70	75	30	15	15
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	35	50	35	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	0	0	0
Europe	300	165	140	160	70	90
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	15	25	35	0	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	15	15	15	10
Ukraine	20	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	45	25	65	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	135	65	65	50	15	30
Africa	110	60	55	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	2,385	1,175	1,205	110	55	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,370	700	675	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	20	0	0	0
India	100	45	50	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	50	45	0	0	0
Iraq	20	15	10	0	0	0
Israel	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	80	35	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	195	75	125	25	10	10
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	175	85	85	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	20	10	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	10	10	0
Viet Nam	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	40	90	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	67,820	32,555	35,265	35,725	17,595	18,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,700	3,760	3,940	1,990	1,010	980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,980	2,250	2,730	2,390	1,060	1,330
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,140	26,540	28,595	31,350	15,530	15,815
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,090	2,510	2,585	1,110	545	570
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,835	1,995	1,845	780	410	365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,410	935	480	305	245	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,425	1,055	1,365	475	165	310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	245	365	285	115	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	610	250	355	40	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	20	20	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	67,820	32,555	35,270	35,725	17,600	18,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,390	675	710	625	305	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,340	650	690	605	295	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	960	470	490	405	200	200
Métis	345	165	180	190	95	100
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	20	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	15	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	66,430	31,875	34,555	35,100	17,295	17,805
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	67,820	32,555	35,265	35,720	17,600	18,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	630	315	320	240	115	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	67,190	32,245	34,945	35,480	17,490	17,995
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	67,820	32,555	35,265	35,725	17,600	18,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	390	195	195	115	65	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	385	195	185	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	335	175	165	105	60	45
Métis single ancestry	25	20	10	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,130	1,000	1,125	1,175	510	660
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,090	980	1,115	1,170	510	655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,675	785	890	885	390	495
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	380	170	200	265	115	155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	20	20	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	65,300	31,355	33,945	34,435	17,020	17,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	67,820	32,555	35,265	35,725	17,600	18,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,530	2,780	2,750	485	225	260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	805	410	395	40	25	10
Chinese	2,400	1,220	1,185	140	35	105
Black	655	340	315	95	60	35
Filipino	310	120	190	60	35	25
Latin American	145	60	85	40	25	20
Arab	545	320	225	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	35	55	35	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	205	115	95	10	10	0
Korean	170	80	85	10	0	10
Japanese	95	40	50	20	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	15	40	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	25	30	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	62,290	29,775	32,520	35,240	17,375	17,865
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	67,820	32,555	35,265	35,725	17,600	18,130
North American Aboriginal origins	2,520	1,200	1,325	1,290	580	710
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,055	980	1,075	995	450	550
Inuit	90	40	50	15	10	15
Métis	430	200	225	285	130	155
Other North American origins	26,330	12,420	13,905	15,810	7,725	8,085
Acadian	1,580	780	805	755	375	380
American	630	310	320	315	160	150
Canadian	24,860	11,655	13,205	15,170	7,400	7,770
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	25	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	10	0	0
European origins	49,285	23,560	25,725	26,725	13,130	13,595
British Isles origins	43,320	20,735	22,585	23,010	11,310	11,695
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	20,195	9,450	10,745	11,695	5,625	6,075
Irish	20,205	9,320	10,880	9,720	4,510	5,210
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	26,500	12,525	13,975	13,915	6,720	7,195
Welsh	1,455	625	830	705	285	415
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	995	495	500	460	195	270
French origins	11,595	5,425	6,170	6,215	2,990	3,225
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,585	5,420	6,170	6,215	2,990	3,225
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,310	3,045	3,270	3,640	1,745	1,890
Austrian	135	50	80	80	40	40
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	205	105	100	95	35	65
Dutch	2,295	1,085	1,200	1,425	755	675
Flemish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
German	3,895	1,890	2,010	2,130	990	1,140
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	60	30	65	35	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,025	560	460	635	325	305
Danish	355	205	150	250	115	135
Finnish	110	35	75	75	25	50
Icelandic	65	50	15	45	40	10
Norwegian	195	105	85	115	60	55
Swedish	300	150	150	125	55	75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	40	20	60	50	10
Eastern European origins	1,790	770	1,020	875	360	515
Bulgarian	30	15	15	25	10	25
Byelorussian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	60	30	30	20	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	15	20	10	10	10
Estonian	40	20	20	35	15	25
Hungarian	190	70	120	80	25	50
Latvian	25	0	20	30	10	20
Lithuanian	80	35	45	30	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	595	240	355	310	140	170
Romanian	85	50	30	20	10	0
Russian	320	120	205	125	50	75
Slovak	40	10	30	25	10	15
Ukrainian	535	245	285	325	140	180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,560	740	815	715	355	355
Albanian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	80	40	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	50	70	35	35	10
Italian	660	315	345	345	130	215
Kosovar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	0	15	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	110	60	50
Serbian	70	40	30	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Spanish	325	140	180	135	95	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	265	105	155	160	85	80
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	155	65	85	85	40	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	35	65	75	40	35
Caribbean origins	225	115	115	30	15	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	105	55	50	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	140	175	105	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Belizean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Chilean	20	15	10	20	20	0
Colombian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	0	20	15	0	10
Guyanese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mexican	45	10	40	50	20	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	780	380	400	200	125	75
Central and West African origins	170	80	90	30	15	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	130	60	70	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	0	10	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	155	70	80	45	30	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	35	40	45	25	20
Libyan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	45	20	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
South African	40	20	15	10	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	390	185	205	105	65	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	370	170	195	105	65	40
Asian origins	5,480	2,800	2,680	540	245	290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,400	790	615	175	115	65
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	105	45	20	10	10
Armenian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	270	140	130	30	20	10
Iraqi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	30	20	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	610	355	260	90	65	30
Palestinian	60	35	25	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	210	105	105	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	35	20	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	850	435	415	75	35	40
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	135	55	85	0	0	0
East Indian	490	275	210	70	30	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	185	75	110	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	40	30	10	10	0
Punjabi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,240	1,585	1,660	305	110	195
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	2,515	1,270	1,245	180	45	130
Filipino	355	145	210	100	50	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	20	0	10
Japanese	100	45	55	15	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	80	90	0	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	20	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	35	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	10	20	25	10	15
Australian	25	10	25	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,945	...	...	14,310	...	...
Owner	18,110	...	...	12,110	...	...
Renter	10,780	...	...	2,190	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,950	...	...	14,310	...	...
Condominium	980	...	...	90	...	...
Not condominium	27,970	...	...	14,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,945	...	...	14,310	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,175	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,995	...	...	3,075	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,755	...	...	6,410	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,910	...	...	4,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,950	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,690	...	...	1,870	...	...
5 rooms	4,855	...	...	2,320	...	...
6 rooms	4,075	...	...	2,300	...	...
7 rooms	3,850	...	...	2,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,475	...	...	5,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,950	...	...	14,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,740	...	...	14,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	210	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,945	...	...	14,310	...	...
Suitable	28,130	...	...	14,120	...	...
Not suitable	815	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,950	...	...	14,315	...	...
1960 or before	5,530	...	...	3,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,375	...	...	3,320	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,975	...	...	2,020	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,775	...	...	2,155	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,170	...	...	1,100	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,695	...	...	1,255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,425	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,945	...	...	14,310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,240	...	...	13,085	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,710	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,950	...	...	14,310	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,550	...	...	7,710	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,940	...	...	6,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	465	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,950	...	...	14,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,245	...	...	235	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,140	...	...	1,420	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,690	...	...	2,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,595	...	...	3,200	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,800	...	...	3,230	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,525	...	...	2,550	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,130	...	...	1,085	...	...
85 years and over	825	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,545	...	...	13,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,205	...	...	11,965	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,340	...	...	1,885	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,435	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,870	...	...	11,685	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.8	...	...	58.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	958	...	...	810	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,072	...	...	923	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,142	...	...	179,285	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	232,809	...	...	202,765	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,765	...	...	2,180	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.2	...	...	29.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,530	26,785	29,740	29,580	14,465	15,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,105	4,275	3,830	5,000	2,920	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,085	7,225	6,860	7,710	3,920	3,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,340	15,290	19,050	16,870	7,620	9,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,985	2,820	1,175	2,945	2,170	780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,145	1,285	860	1,550	1,030	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,845	1,530	315	1,400	1,140	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,035	5,440	8,595	7,550	2,995	4,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,650	615	1,040	870	270	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,660	6,415	8,245	5,500	2,195	3,305
Bachelor's degree	9,970	4,345	5,625	3,960	1,535	2,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	810	360	445	265	130	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	400	210	195	165	75	90
Master's degree	2,915	1,180	1,730	975	375	595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	565	320	245	140	70	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,555	17,275	19,280	19,250	9,315	9,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,925	1,655	1,265	1,760	1,190	575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,835	4,165	3,670	4,775	2,480	2,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,795	11,450	14,345	12,710	5,650	7,065
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,695	1,935	765	1,985	1,460	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,490	925	570	1,070	700	370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,200	1,010	195	910	760	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,400	4,180	6,220	5,780	2,340	3,435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,045	450	600	505	185	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,655	4,890	6,765	4,450	1,665	2,790
Bachelor's degree	7,905	3,350	4,550	3,190	1,195	2,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	630	265	360	200	90	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	165	185	125	45	80
Master's degree	2,340	880	1,455	815	275	540
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	225	210	115	60	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,530	26,785	29,745	29,580	14,465	15,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,190	11,495	10,695	12,710	6,845	5,870
Education	2,665	645	2,020	1,315	335	980
13. Education	2,665	645	2,020	1,310	340	980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	850	390	465	350	165	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	75	35	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	745	315	430	305	120	185
Humanities	1,880	840	1,040	680	245	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	20	70	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	460	155	310	190	50	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	135	330	200	60	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	85	45	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	105	60	85	40	45
54. History	455	315	135	130	70	65
55. French language and literature/letters	95	20	70	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,335	1,110	2,225	1,370	340	1,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	30	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	80	170	120	50	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	65	580	380	25	355
22. Legal professions and studies	600	195	405	235	50	190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	45	20	0	20
42. Psychology	855	260	590	275	45	230
45. Social sciences	885	485	405	330	165	160
Business, management and public administration	8,870	2,975	5,895	4,060	1,115	2,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	785	180	605	315	50	265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,060	2,790	5,265	3,730	1,065	2,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,725	800	925	620	235	380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	900	355	545	305	90	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	425	180	250	195	70	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	335	245	85	90	65	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	20	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,160	790	370	445	265	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	965	700	260	380	230	145
25. Library science	65	20	50	25	15	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	65	50	30	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,555	5,165	390	3,625	3,440	185
04. Architecture and related services	205	125	80	90	40	45
14. Engineering	795	675	120	280	245	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	840	120	580	535	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,825	1,790	40	1,300	1,275	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,130	1,110	20	880	860	20
48. Precision production	630	615	15	505	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	800	500	300	685	500	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	315	190	515	380	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	185	110	175	120	50
Health and related fields	5,515	1,025	4,495	2,565	350	2,215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	210	165	180	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	5,045	755	4,285	2,360	240	2,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	50	45	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,980	1,055	925	1,155	625	530
12. Personal and culinary services	1,250	365	890	680	180	495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	345	325	25	150	135	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	335	20	300	290	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,555	17,270	19,285	19,250	9,315	9,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,755	5,820	4,935	6,540	3,665	2,865
Education	1,820	400	1,420	885	235	655
13. Education	1,820	400	1,415	885	235	655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	645	320	325	265	125	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	65	20	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	560	250	310	240	95	145
Humanities	1,330	555	775	525	180	350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	365	120	250	175	40	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	85	205	140	45	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	65	30	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	50	70	30	45
54. History	285	190	95	90	45	45
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	65	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,725	870	1,860	1,120	260	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	70	150	90	30	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	535	60	480	295	15	280
22. Legal professions and studies	515	135	380	215	35	175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	35	20	0	15
42. Psychology	660	195	465	205	35	175
45. Social sciences	710	385	325	285	140	150
Business, management and public administration	6,770	2,310	4,465	3,115	810	2,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	25	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	640	130	505	270	35	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,110	2,170	3,940	2,830	770	2,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	585	715	450	155	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	735	280	450	240	65	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	125	180	135	45	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	230	165	65	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,010	675	335	395	230	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	860	615	245	345	200	145
25. Library science	60	10	45	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	40	40	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,115	3,770	345	2,695	2,545	145
04. Architecture and related services	160	95	65	65	30	35
14. Engineering	630	530	100	200	180	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	690	115	475	430	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,240	1,205	35	880	865	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	810	20	665	645	20
48. Precision production	455	445	10	405	395	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	575	350	230	545	385	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	200	150	415	290	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	150	80	140	95	45
Health and related fields	3,945	770	3,175	1,800	255	1,545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	130	125	135	70	65
51. Health professions and related programs	3,610	600	3,015	1,645	180	1,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	45	40	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,550	845	705	925	480	440
12. Personal and culinary services	965	290	680	555	140	415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	290	275	10	120	105	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	260	15	220	215	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,530	26,785	29,740	29,580	14,460	15,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,190	11,495	10,695	12,710	6,840	5,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,340	15,290	19,050	16,870	7,625	9,250
Location of study inside Canada	30,900	13,670	17,225	15,865	7,120	8,745
Same as province or territory of residence	20,850	9,090	11,765	10,670	4,725	5,950
Different than province or territory of residence	10,045	4,580	5,465	5,190	2,395	2,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,440	1,620	1,820	1,010	505	505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	770	390	380	365	175	185
Philippines	165	50	120	35	15	15
India	140	60	75	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	320	165	155	195	115	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	915	430	490	40	15	25
France	35	20	10	0	10	0
Other	1,090	505	590	355	160	185
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,555	17,270	19,285	19,250	9,315	9,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,760	5,825	4,935	6,535	3,665	2,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,800	11,450	14,350	12,715	5,650	7,065
Location of study inside Canada	22,920	10,135	12,785	11,970	5,300	6,665
Same as province or territory of residence	15,410	6,860	8,550	8,035	3,590	4,445
Different than province or territory of residence	7,510	3,275	4,235	3,930	1,715	2,220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,875	1,310	1,565	745	345	400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	225	275	250	110	140
Philippines	165	50	115	35	15	15
India	120	55	65	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	125	90	130	75	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	875	410	470	40	15	20
France	30	25	15	0	0	0
Other	965	435	530	280	120	165
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,530	26,785	29,740	29,580	14,465	15,120
In the labour force	37,760	18,800	18,965	20,240	10,465	9,775
Employed	34,140	16,725	17,415	17,935	9,165	8,770
Unemployed	3,620	2,070	1,550	2,305	1,295	1,010
Not in the labour force	18,765	7,985	10,775	9,335	3,995	5,345
Participation rate	66.8	70.2	63.8	68.4	72.3	64.6
Employment rate	60.4	62.4	58.6	60.6	63.4	58.0
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.0	8.2	11.4	12.4	10.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,525	26,785	29,745	29,580	14,465	15,120
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,150	6,755	9,390	7,490	3,115	4,375
Worked	40,375	20,025	20,350	22,090	11,345	10,745
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,705	10,840	9,870	11,170	6,105	5,070
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,670	9,190	10,475	10,920	5,245	5,680
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.8	41.4	40.6	40.9	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,760	18,800	18,965	20,240	10,465	9,775
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	265	280	195	85	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,215	18,530	18,690	20,050	10,380	9,670
Employee	33,565	16,155	17,410	17,630	8,705	8,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,655	2,380	1,280	2,420	1,675	745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,760	18,800	18,965	20,245	10,465	9,780
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	265	275	195	90	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,220	18,530	18,685	20,050	10,375	9,670
0 Management occupations	4,080	2,350	1,730	2,575	1,580	995
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,555	1,640	3,915	2,905	675	2,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,445	1,865	585	1,045	775	275
3 Health occupations	3,150	620	2,535	1,400	205	1,195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,045	1,695	3,350	2,070	575	1,495
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	930	370	565	305	135	170
6 Sales and service occupations	9,455	4,035	5,420	4,330	1,710	2,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,560	4,350	210	3,285	3,105	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,205	1,045	160	1,395	1,140	255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	785	570	215	740	470	270
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,760	18,800	18,965	20,240	10,470	9,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	265	275	190	90	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,220	18,530	18,685	20,050	10,380	9,670
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,305	1,065	235	1,925	1,540	385
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	135	0	85	85	0
22 Utilities	175	155	25	85	65	10
23 Construction	2,390	2,160	225	1,730	1,585	145
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,290	495	1,585	1,125	455
41 Wholesale trade	770	625	150	435	330	105
44-45 Retail trade	4,650	2,070	2,570	2,390	1,010	1,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,080	880	200	695	515	180
51 Information and cultural industries	605	350	255	200	115	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,255	545	710	460	170	290
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	530	310	215	270	165	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,390	1,375	1,020	970	500	470
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,470	925	550	715	440	275
61 Educational services	3,150	1,035	2,115	1,365	380	985
62 Health care and social assistance	4,910	930	3,980	2,275	350	1,925
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	925	460	470	430	235	195
72 Accommodation and food services	3,210	1,285	1,925	1,300	390	910
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,525	665	860	850	395	455
91 Public administration	4,935	2,275	2,665	2,280	980	1,295
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,140	16,725	17,415	17,935	9,170	8,770
Worked at home	2,020	1,060	965	1,630	970	660
Worked outside Canada	230	135	90	40	30	10
No fixed workplace address	3,190	2,535	655	2,125	1,690	435
Worked at usual place	28,700	12,995	15,700	14,140	6,470	7,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,700	13,000	15,700	14,140	6,470	7,665
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,740	6,155	7,590	1,360	775	580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,055	5,770	7,280	10,785	4,675	6,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,325	750	580	1,655	820	840
Commute to a different province or territory	575	325	250	340	200	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,895	15,535	16,360	16,265	8,165	8,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,100	13,045	13,055	14,620	7,430	7,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,440	870	1,570	970	325	645
Public transit	630	270	365	95	65	30
Walked	2,200	1,035	1,165	390	185	205
Bicycle	220	150	70	45	30	10
Other method	300	165	135	135	120	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,890	15,535	16,360	16,265	8,165	8,100
Less than 15 minutes	15,145	7,235	7,910	4,815	2,635	2,180
15 to 29 minutes	12,535	5,890	6,635	7,730	3,565	4,155
30 to 44 minutes	2,690	1,390	1,295	2,595	1,280	1,315
45 to 59 minutes	890	610	275	720	415	305
60 minutes and over	630	400	235	410	270	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,890	15,535	16,360	16,265	8,165	8,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,150	690	465	870	560	305
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,365	2,525	1,840	3,125	1,865	1,250
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,395	5,545	5,850	6,305	3,130	3,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,735	3,355	4,380	3,130	1,230	1,895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,965	1,275	1,695	1,015	405	610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,280	2,145	2,135	1,825	970	860
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	41,370	20,485	20,885	22,475	11,480	10,995
Single responses	41,060	20,355	20,710	22,375	11,440	10,940
Official languages	40,630	20,100	20,525	22,330	11,400	10,930
English	40,275	20,000	20,270	22,165	11,375	10,790
French	355	95	260	160	25	135
Non-official languages	435	250	180	45	35	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	430	255	180	50	35	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	20	25	20	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	10	0	10	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	215	140	25	10	0
Chinese languages	350	215	135	20	15	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	290	180	115	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	130	175	100	45	55
English and French	170	60	110	80	35	45
English and non-official language	135	70	65	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	41,370	20,480	20,885	22,475	11,480	10,990
None	39,330	19,675	19,655	21,505	11,100	10,410
English	340	140	205	150	45	105
French	1,245	460	790	715	280	430
Non-official language	435	215	220	100	60	35
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	420	210	210	90	60	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	15	10	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,170	32,185	34,985	35,365	17,425	17,940
Non-movers	56,740	27,165	29,570	31,900	15,810	16,085
Movers	10,435	5,020	5,415	3,470	1,610	1,855
Non-migrants	5,140	2,440	2,695	970	435	535
Migrants	5,295	2,575	2,720	2,500	1,180	1,320
Internal migrants	4,105	1,980	2,125	2,415	1,135	1,285
Intraprovincial migrants	2,370	1,095	1,275	1,565	720	840
Interprovincial migrants	1,730	885	850	855	410	440
External migrants	1,195	600	595	85	45	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,320	30,725	33,590	33,910	16,665	17,245
Non-movers	38,455	18,275	20,185	24,390	12,130	12,265
Movers	25,860	12,455	13,405	9,515	4,540	4,980
Non-migrants	12,165	5,845	6,320	3,125	1,520	1,610
Migrants	13,695	6,610	7,085	6,390	3,025	3,370
Internal migrants	10,295	4,860	5,435	6,050	2,840	3,210
Intraprovincial migrants	5,870	2,785	3,090	3,900	1,780	2,125
Interprovincial migrants	4,425	2,075	2,345	2,150	1,065	1,085
External migrants	3,400	1,750	1,650	340	185	160