Census Profile, 2016 Census
Charlottetown [Census agglomeration], Prince Edward Island and Kuujjuarapik, Village nordique [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Charlottetown Prince Edward Island [Census agglomeration]			Kuujjuarapik, VN Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Charlottetown [Census agglomeration], Prince Edward Island  Map : Charlottetown [Census agglomeration], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Kuujjuarapik, Village nordique [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	69,325	...	...	686	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	65,523 r	...	...	657	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	32,021	...	...	283	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,948	...	...	227	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	75.6	...	...	84.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	917.47	...	...	8.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	69,325	33,155	36,170	685	370	320
0 to 14 years	11,315	5,780	5,535	215	130	90
0 to 4 years	3,555	1,850	1,705	75	45	35
5 to 9 years	4,055	2,050	2,005	85	55	35
10 to 14 years	3,710	1,885	1,825	55	35	20
15 to 64 years	45,875	22,085	23,790	450	230	215
15 to 19 years	4,110	2,080	2,025	60	25	30
20 to 24 years	4,760	2,385	2,375	65	35	25
25 to 29 years	4,340	2,120	2,220	55	20	35
30 to 34 years	4,185	2,030	2,160	75	35	35
35 to 39 years	4,255	1,940	2,310	40	25	10
40 to 44 years	4,485	2,115	2,365	40	15	20
45 to 49 years	4,745	2,290	2,460	30	15	15
50 to 54 years	5,140	2,450	2,695	45	15	25
55 to 59 years	4,965	2,325	2,640	25	15	10
60 to 64 years	4,895	2,360	2,535	25	10	10
65 years and over	12,130	5,290	6,840	25	10	15
65 to 69 years	4,375	2,070	2,305	10	5	10
70 to 74 years	2,865	1,310	1,555	5	0	5
75 to 79 years	2,015	895	1,120	0	5	5
80 to 84 years	1,440	590	855	5	5	0
85 years and over	1,435	430	1,005	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	860	310	555	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	435	105	330	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	125	15	110	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	17.4	15.3	31.4	35.1	28.1
15 to 64 years	66.2	66.6	65.8	65.7	62.2	67.2
65 years and over	17.5	16.0	18.9	3.6	2.7	4.7
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	41.3	40.1	42.4	27.9	27.0	29.0
Median age of the population	42.0	40.7	43.1	25.6	24.4	27.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,950	...	...	230	...	...
Single-detached house	17,270	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	40	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,695	...	...	145	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,165	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	875	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	660	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,935	...	...	55	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	940	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,950	...	...	225	...	...
1 person	8,265	...	...	65	...	...
2 persons	10,620	...	...	45	...	...
3 persons	4,475	...	...	35	...	...
4 persons	3,750	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	1,840	...	...	55	...	...
Number of persons in private households	67,820	...	...	685	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	58,010	27,375	30,630	470	245	230
Married or living common law	33,375	16,655	16,720	205	105	100
Married	28,120	14,040	14,075	60	30	30
Living common law	5,255	2,610	2,645	145	70	70
Not married and not living common law	24,635	10,725	13,915	265	135	125
Never married	16,150	8,215	7,930	220	120	105
Separated	1,655	655	1,005	15	5	5
Divorced	3,330	1,195	2,135	5	5	5
Widowed	3,495	655	2,840	20	10	10
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,575	...	...	160	...	...
2 persons	10,425	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	4,185	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	3,485	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	1,485	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,580	...	...	160	...	...
Total couple families	16,345	...	...	100	...	...
Married couples	13,720	...	...	25	...	...
Common-law couples	2,630	...	...	70	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,235	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	2,595	...	...	50	...	...
Male parent	635	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,345	...	...	100	...	...
Couples without children	8,365	...	...	20	...	...
Couples with children	7,980	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	3,310	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	3,235	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	1,430	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,230	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	2,060	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	870	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	305	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,600	5,475	7,125	125	80	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,945	...	...	230	...	...
One-census-family households	18,905	...	...	135	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,105	...	...	20	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,800	...	...	115	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	335	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,715	...	...	80	...	...
One-person households	8,265	...	...	65	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,445	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	68,265	32,740	35,520	685	370	315
English only	58,515	28,670	29,845	545	300	240
French only	50	20	30	5	0	0
English and French	8,935	3,675	5,260	110	55	55
Neither English nor French	760	375	385	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	68,265	32,745	35,520	685	370	320
English	66,085	31,735	34,355	575	320	260
French	1,260	565	700	35	25	15
English and French	165	75	90	50	20	25
Neither English nor French	745	370	380	25	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,345	600	745	600	325	275
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	1.8	2.1	87.6	87.8	85.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	68,260	32,745	35,520	685	365	320
Single responses	67,685	32,470	35,210	685	370	315
Official languages	62,345	29,825	32,520	80	50	30
English	61,035	29,245	31,785	45	30	15
French	1,315	580	740	35	20	10
Non-official languages	5,340	2,645	2,690	600	315	290
Aboriginal languages	35	25	15	600	315	285
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	120	60	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	120	65	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	60	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	485	250	230
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	485	255	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,300	2,620	2,680	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	590	320	265	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	535	295	245	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	510	275	235	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	50	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	50	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	180	65	115	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	60	105	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	55	45	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,760	880	880	5	5	0
Albanian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	155	155	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	150	155	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Russian	130	65	60	0	0	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	230	220	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	240	120	120	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	165	80	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	600	295	300	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	425	205	215	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	200	80	120	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	170	90	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	315	150	165	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	30	30	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	205	90	115	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	80	20	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,195	1,090	1,110	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,155	1,065	1,090	0	0	0
Cantonese	170	80	85	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,755	865	890	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	90	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Burmese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	580	270	305	0	0	0
English and French	220	95	125	0	0	0
English and non-official language	310	150	160	5	5	0
French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	68,265	32,745	35,520	690	370	315
Single responses	67,200	32,215	34,985	680	370	310
Official languages	63,705	30,485	33,220	175	100	75
English	63,185	30,270	32,920	145	85	60
French	510	220	295	30	20	10
Non-official languages	3,500	1,735	1,765	505	265	240
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	505	265	240
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	105	55	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	400	210	195
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	400	210	190
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,495	1,730	1,760	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	395	215	185	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	195	175	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	355	190	165	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	40	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	30	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	845	410	430	0	0	0
Albanian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	80	85	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	80	85	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	40	25	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	195	210	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	270	125	145	0	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	165	70	100	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	135	70	65	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	70	65	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,845	915	925	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,815	905	910	0	0	0
Cantonese	105	45	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,530	765	765	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	75	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,065	530	535	5	0	5
English and French	155	60	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	895	460	435	0	0	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	68,265	32,740	35,520	685	365	320
None	64,210	30,875	33,330	145	80	65
English	1,505	730	775	435	235	200
French	1,255	520	735	10	10	5
Non-official language	1,230	590	640	95	50	40
Aboriginal	20	10	10	90	50	45
Non-Aboriginal	1,205	580	625	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,525	26,790	29,740	470	245	225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,605	25,855	28,745	450	235	220
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,116	37,413	29,791	26,976	24,512	29,216
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,610	25,855	28,755	450	235	220
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,389	32,561	26,747	26,256	22,912	28,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,860	23,985	25,875	445	225	220
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,695	34,289	26,023	17,440	18,624	15,392
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,490	17,260	23,225	385	185	195
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,248	6,644	6,003	7,232	3,440	12,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,670	20,590	21,085	380	195	190
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,105	32,329	26,539	19,413	23,168	17,216
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,525	26,785	29,740	470	245	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,510	25,855	28,660	450	230	215
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,538	47,145	36,480	35,617	35,577	35,658
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,515	25,855	28,660	450	235	220
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,230	37,895	30,923	30,794	29,753	31,896
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,760	24,000	25,770	440	220	220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,135	45,156	33,529	27,875	31,232	24,424
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,240	17,230	23,015	385	190	195
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,872	7,850	7,888	9,746	6,691	12,677
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,675	20,545	21,130	385	200	185
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,906	43,081	32,875	30,532	34,390	26,509
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,530	26,785	29,740	470	245	225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,220	10,525	9,690	155	80	75
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,937	50,549	44,064	38,293	43,904	33,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,232	59,045	49,006	49,391	57,141	40,909
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	88.9	83.0	76.5	84.1	68.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.8	72.2	67.0	73.3	82.0	65.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	11.0	17.0	22.9	15.2	31.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,525	26,790	29,740	470	245	230
Without total income	1,925	930	995	20	10	5
With total income	54,605	25,860	28,750	450	235	220
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.7	95.7	95.9	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,195	3,300	3,900	90	60	30
$10,000 to $19,999	9,370	3,745	5,620	90	45	45
$20,000 to $29,999	8,325	3,390	4,940	75	35	40
$30,000 to $39,999	7,380	3,325	4,050	50	25	30
$40,000 to $49,999	6,300	3,085	3,215	45	25	25
$50,000 to $59,999	4,720	2,465	2,260	25	5	20
$60,000 to $69,999	3,345	1,815	1,535	25	5	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,475	1,305	1,165	15	5	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	915	835	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,005	585	420	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,735	1,930	805	25	20	10
$100,000 to $149,999	1,935	1,325	615	25	15	5
$150,000 and over	800	605	195	5	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,525	26,785	29,740	470	240	225
Without after-tax income	1,915	930	990	20	15	10
With after-tax income	54,610	25,860	28,755	455	230	215
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.8	95.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,550	3,380	4,170	90	55	30
$10,000 to $19,999	10,155	4,130	6,020	90	45	45
$20,000 to $29,999	10,180	4,280	5,900	80	40	40
$30,000 to $39,999	9,065	4,285	4,775	60	30	30
$40,000 to $49,999	6,595	3,375	3,220	45	15	30
$50,000 to $59,999	4,395	2,390	2,010	30	10	20
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	1,430	1,395	25	10	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,450	875	570	10	0	5
$80,000 and over	2,390	1,705	680	20	15	5
$80,000 to $89,999	820	560	255	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	495	340	155	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,070	810	270	5	0	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,525	26,785	29,740	470	240	225
Without employment income	14,855	6,200	8,655	90	50	40
With employment income	41,670	20,585	21,085	380	200	190
Percentage with employment income	73.7	76.9	70.9	80.9	83.3	84.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,250	2,490	2,760	90	45	45
$5,000 to $9,999	4,105	1,820	2,285	50	25	25
$10,000 to $19,999	6,625	3,040	3,585	55	20	35
$20,000 to $29,999	5,280	2,435	2,845	50	30	25
$30,000 to $39,999	4,790	2,210	2,580	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	4,110	2,045	2,070	25	15	10
$50,000 to $59,999	3,275	1,735	1,535	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	2,295	1,225	1,070	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,915	965	950	5	0	5
$80,000 and over	4,025	2,620	1,405	40	25	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,300	690	610	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	705	415	290	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	2,020	1,515	510	25	15	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,950	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	60,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,992	...	...	54,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,265	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,923	...	...	45,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,341	...	...	40,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,685	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,027	...	...	61,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,507	...	...	58,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,945	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,220	...	...	70,762	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,461	...	...	61,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,250	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,493	...	...	57,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,996	...	...	45,423	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,695	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,262	...	...	76,299	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,607	...	...	67,779	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,945	...	...	225	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	460	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	840	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,390	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,290	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,310	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,425	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,310	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,345	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,315	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,410	...	...	20	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,250	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,745	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,560	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,620	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,840	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,915	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,815	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,050	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,945	...	...	225	...	...
Under $5,000	585	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	470	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,505	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,560	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,570	...	...	5	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,660	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,680	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,620	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,505	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,865	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,650	...	...	25	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,895	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,440	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,990	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,525	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,220	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,245	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	19,505	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,139	...	...	61,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,425	...	...	57,856	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,975	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,876	...	...	44,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,033	...	...	42,560	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,060	...	...	75	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,871	...	...	85,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,394	...	...	77,568	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,020	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,301	...	...	48,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,686	...	...	48,768	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	19,500	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,534	...	...	74,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,430	...	...	66,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,960	...	...	20	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,227	...	...	53,107	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,969	...	...	47,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,055	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,870	...	...	98,035	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,504	...	...	85,826	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,030	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,318	...	...	55,236	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,145	...	...	51,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,475	5,040	6,435	75	50	25
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,471	28,621	28,443	45,440	40,576	52,608
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,745	25,608	25,844	38,528	34,432	44,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,440	4,980	6,460	75	50	25
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,796	36,965	36,665	57,427	56,607	58,973
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,134	30,834	31,364	45,063	44,630	45,880
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	67,820	32,550	35,265	685	370	320
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,660	17,690	19,970	500	260	235
In the bottom decile	7,915	3,765	4,155	85	40	40
In the second decile	7,815	3,440	4,380	80	45	30
In the third decile	7,300	3,435	3,865	145	70	75
In the fourth decile	7,260	3,510	3,750	120	65	55
In the fifth decile	7,365	3,545	3,825	70	35	35
In the top half of the distribution	30,160	14,860	15,300	190	110	80
In the sixth decile	7,465	3,655	3,810	65	35	30
In the seventh decile	7,185	3,545	3,645	40	20	20
In the eighth decile	6,350	3,110	3,235	45	25	20
In the ninth decile	5,485	2,740	2,740	25	20	10
In the top decile	3,675	1,815	1,860	15	10	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	67,565	32,435	35,135	685	370	315
0 to 17 years	13,575	6,945	6,620	255	145	105
0 to 5 years	4,305	2,250	2,055	95	50	45
18 to 64 years	42,820	20,465	22,355	410	210	195
65 years and over	11,180	5,020	6,155	25	10	15
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,550	5,235	6,310	105	60	50
0 to 17 years	2,950	1,525	1,425	35	25	10
0 to 5 years	1,005	520	490	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	6,830	3,115	3,720	75	35	35
65 years and over	1,770	595	1,170	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.1	16.1	18.0	15.3	16.2	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	22.0	21.5	13.7	17.2	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	23.1	23.8	10.5	10.0	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.2	16.6	18.3	16.7	17.9
65 years and over (%)	15.8	11.9	19.0	20.0	0.0	0.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,065	2,925	3,140	35	15	15
0 to 17 years	1,385	720	660	10	10	5
0 to 5 years	455	230	230	0	5	0
18 to 64 years	4,395	2,105	2,285	20	10	10
65 years and over	290	95	190	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.0	9.0	8.9	5.1	4.1	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	10.2	10.4	10.0	3.9	6.9	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.2	11.2	0.0	10.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	10.3	10.2	4.9	4.8	5.1
65 years and over (%)	2.6	1.9	3.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	67,820	32,555	35,270	685	370	315
Official languages	67,070	32,180	34,890	660	360	305
English	66,990	32,155	34,840	655	360	300
French	8,945	3,535	5,410	115	60	55
Non-official languages	6,860	3,360	3,495	620	325	295
Aboriginal languages	60	30	25	610	320	295
Algonquian languages	50	25	25	140	75	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	70	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	50	25	20	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	500	255	240
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	500	260	245
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,805	3,330	3,475	0	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	695	405	295	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	685	395	290	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	610	355	250	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	35	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	115	185	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	105	185	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	170	105	70	0	0	0
Kannada	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	60	45	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,840	1,320	1,520	10	0	10
Albanian	65	40	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	165	250	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	410	165	245	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Russian	235	105	130	0	0	0
Serbian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	710	310	400	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	295	130	170	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	350	145	205	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	825	430	390	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	575	290	280	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	155	95	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	245	100	150	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	70	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Urdu	80	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	250	140	110	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	250	140	110	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	870	380	495	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	80	45	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	635	245	390	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	45	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	75	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	90	95	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	80	40	40	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,365	1,205	1,160	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,350	1,195	1,155	0	0	0
Cantonese	270	105	165	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,040	1,070	970	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	105	40	65	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	75	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	67,820	32,555	35,265	685	365	320
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,065	30,165	32,900	685	370	320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,625	6,425	6,195	255	145	105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	50,445	23,740	26,700	435	225	210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,750	2,390	2,365	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	67,820	32,555	35,265	685	370	315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,450	28,985	31,465	680	365	315
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,335	3,040	3,295	10	10	0
Before 1981	1,270	545	730	10	0	0
1981 to 1990	305	130	175	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	400	185	215	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,415	705	715	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	350	185	165	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,065	520	545	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,940	1,465	1,470	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,035	535	505	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,335	3,035	3,300	10	10	0
Under 5 years	690	305	385	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,400	690	710	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	920	470	450	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,620	1,175	1,445	0	0	0
45 years and over	710	395	310	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,335	3,040	3,300	0	0	0
Americas	890	380	510	0	0	0
Brazil	15	15	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	635	275	360	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	115	40	75	0	0	0
Europe	1,630	790	845	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	0	15	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	20	20	0	0	0	0
Germany	145	45	100	0	0	0
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	55	25	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	20	0	0	0	0
Italy	35	20	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	220	85	135	0	0	0
Poland	30	10	20	0	0	0
Portugal	40	25	15	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	75	35	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	30	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	640	325	310	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	220	110	105	0	0	0
Africa	275	140	135	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	45	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	25	40	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	50	40	0	0	0
Asia	3,530	1,720	1,805	0	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,765	880	890	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	45	35	0	0	0
India	190	90	100	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	215	120	95	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	30	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	80	55	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Philippines	265	100	170	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	25	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	95	100	0	0	0
Taiwan	70	40	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	405	165	240	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,940	1,470	1,470	0	0	0
Americas	145	70	75	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	35	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	0	0	0
Europe	300	165	140	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	15	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	45	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	135	65	65	0	0	0
Africa	110	60	55	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	2,385	1,175	1,205	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,370	700	675	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	20	0	0	0
India	100	45	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	50	45	0	0	0
Iraq	20	15	10	0	0	0
Israel	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	80	35	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	195	75	125	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	175	85	85	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	20	10	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	40	90	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	67,820	32,555	35,265	690	370	320
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,700	3,760	3,940	0	10	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,980	2,250	2,730	10	0	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,140	26,540	28,595	670	360	310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,090	2,510	2,585	10	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,835	1,995	1,845	0	10	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,410	935	480	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,425	1,055	1,365	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	245	365	10	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	610	250	355	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	20	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	67,820	32,555	35,270	685	370	315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,390	675	710	635	330	305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,340	650	690	615	325	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	960	470	490	110	60	50
Métis	345	165	180	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	20	505	260	245
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	66,430	31,875	34,555	55	40	15
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	67,820	32,555	35,265	685	370	315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	630	315	320	120	65	55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	67,190	32,245	34,945	570	305	260
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	67,820	32,555	35,265	685	370	315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	390	195	195	505	255	250
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	385	195	185	405	215	195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	335	175	165	70	40	30
Métis single ancestry	25	20	10	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	335	170	165
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	100	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	95	50	50
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,130	1,000	1,125	130	75	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,090	980	1,115	85	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,675	785	890	10	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	380	170	200	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	75	40	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	20	20	45	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	45	30	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	65,300	31,355	33,945	55	40	15
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	67,820	32,555	35,265	690	370	315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,530	2,780	2,750	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	805	410	395	0	0	0
Chinese	2,400	1,220	1,185	0	0	0
Black	655	340	315	0	0	0
Filipino	310	120	190	0	0	0
Latin American	145	60	85	0	0	0
Arab	545	320	225	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	35	55	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	205	115	95	0	0	0
Korean	170	80	85	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	50	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	15	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	25	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	62,290	29,775	32,520	680	365	320
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	67,820	32,555	35,265	685	370	320
North American Aboriginal origins	2,520	1,200	1,325	635	335	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,055	980	1,075	220	115	105
Inuit	90	40	50	555	290	265
Métis	430	200	225	0	0	0
Other North American origins	26,330	12,420	13,905	65	45	25
Acadian	1,580	780	805	0	0	0
American	630	310	320	0	0	0
Canadian	24,860	11,655	13,205	50	30	15
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	10	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	49,285	23,560	25,725	125	75	45
British Isles origins	43,320	20,735	22,585	55	35	20
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	20,195	9,450	10,745	20	10	10
Irish	20,205	9,320	10,880	15	10	10
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	26,500	12,525	13,975	20	15	0
Welsh	1,455	625	830	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	995	495	500	10	0	0
French origins	11,595	5,425	6,170	55	35	20
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,585	5,420	6,170	55	35	20
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,310	3,045	3,270	0	0	0
Austrian	135	50	80	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	205	105	100	0	0	0
Dutch	2,295	1,085	1,200	0	0	10
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,895	1,890	2,010	10	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	95	60	30	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,025	560	460	0	0	0
Danish	355	205	150	0	0	0
Finnish	110	35	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	65	50	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	195	105	85	0	0	0
Swedish	300	150	150	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	40	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,790	770	1,020	10	0	10
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	15	20	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	70	120	0	0	0
Latvian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	595	240	355	0	0	0
Romanian	85	50	30	0	0	0
Russian	320	120	205	0	0	0
Slovak	40	10	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	535	245	285	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,560	740	815	10	10	0
Albanian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	50	80	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	50	70	0	0	0
Italian	660	315	345	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	95	95	0	0	0
Serbian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	325	140	180	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	265	105	155	10	10	10
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	155	65	85	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	35	65	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	225	115	115	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	105	55	50	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	140	175	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Chilean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mexican	45	10	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	780	380	400	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	170	80	90	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	155	70	80	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Libyan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	45	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
South African	40	20	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	390	185	205	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	15	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	370	170	195	0	0	0
Asian origins	5,480	2,800	2,680	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,400	790	615	0	0	0
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	105	45	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	270	140	130	10	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	30	20	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	610	355	260	0	0	0
Palestinian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	210	105	105	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	35	20	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	850	435	415	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	135	55	85	0	0	0
East Indian	490	275	210	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	185	75	110	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	40	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,240	1,585	1,660	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	2,515	1,270	1,245	0	0	0
Filipino	355	145	210	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	100	45	55	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	80	90	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	35	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Australian	25	10	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,945	...	...	230	...	...
Owner	18,110	...	...	10	...	...
Renter	10,780	...	...	215	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,950	...	...	225	...	...
Condominium	980	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	27,970	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,945	...	...	230	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,175	...	...	35	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,995	...	...	110	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,755	...	...	50	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,910	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,950	...	...	230	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,690	...	...	100	...	...
5 rooms	4,855	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	4,075	...	...	30	...	...
7 rooms	3,850	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,475	...	...	10	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,950	...	...	225	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,740	...	...	200	...	...
More than 1 person per room	210	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,945	...	...	230	...	...
Suitable	28,130	...	...	175	...	...
Not suitable	815	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,950	...	...	225	...	...
1960 or before	5,530	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,375	...	...	25	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,975	...	...	65	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,775	...	...	30	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,170	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,695	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,425	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,945	...	...	230	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,240	...	...	185	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,710	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,950	...	...	225	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,550	...	...	170	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,940	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	465	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,950	...	...	230	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,245	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,140	...	...	65	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,690	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,595	...	...	45	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,800	...	...	35	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,525	...	...	15	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,130	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	825	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,545	...	...	230	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,205	...	...	215	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,340	...	...	10	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,435	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,870	...	...	10	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	958	...	...	1,048	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,072	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,142	...	...	312,320	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	232,809	...	...	346,000	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,765	...	...	220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	86.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.2	...	...	4.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	393	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	387	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,530	26,785	29,740	470	245	230
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,105	4,275	3,830	245	125	120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,085	7,225	6,860	90	45	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,340	15,290	19,050	140	75	60
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,985	2,820	1,175	75	50	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,145	1,285	860	15	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,845	1,530	315	60	40	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,035	5,440	8,595	35	15	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,650	615	1,040	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,660	6,415	8,245	15	10	10
Bachelor's degree	9,970	4,345	5,625	10	10	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	810	360	445	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	400	210	195	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,915	1,180	1,730	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	565	320	245	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,555	17,275	19,280	325	165	160
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,925	1,655	1,265	140	65	70
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,835	4,165	3,670	70	40	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,795	11,450	14,345	110	55	55
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,695	1,935	765	60	40	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,490	925	570	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,200	1,010	195	50	30	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,400	4,180	6,220	35	10	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,045	450	600	0	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,655	4,890	6,765	15	0	0
Bachelor's degree	7,905	3,350	4,550	10	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	630	265	360	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	165	185	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,340	880	1,455	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	435	225	210	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,530	26,785	29,745	470	240	230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,190	11,495	10,695	330	170	165
Education	2,665	645	2,020	15	0	10
13. Education	2,665	645	2,020	15	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	850	390	465	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	75	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	745	315	430	0	0	0
Humanities	1,880	840	1,040	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	20	70	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	460	155	310	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	135	330	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	85	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	105	60	0	0	0
54. History	455	315	135	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	95	20	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,335	1,110	2,225	20	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	80	170	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	65	580	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	600	195	405	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	855	260	590	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	885	485	405	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	8,870	2,975	5,895	15	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	785	180	605	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,060	2,790	5,265	15	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,725	800	925	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	900	355	545	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	425	180	250	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	245	85	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,160	790	370	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	965	700	260	0	0	0
25. Library science	65	20	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	65	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,555	5,165	390	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	205	125	80	0	0	0
14. Engineering	795	675	120	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	965	840	120	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,825	1,790	40	15	10	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,130	1,110	20	10	0	0
48. Precision production	630	615	15	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	800	500	300	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	315	190	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	185	110	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,515	1,025	4,495	15	10	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	210	165	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,045	755	4,285	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	50	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,980	1,055	925	35	30	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,250	365	890	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	345	325	25	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	335	20	15	15	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,555	17,270	19,285	325	165	160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,755	5,820	4,935	210	110	105
Education	1,820	400	1,420	10	0	10
13. Education	1,820	400	1,415	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	645	320	325	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	65	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	560	250	310	0	0	0
Humanities	1,330	555	775	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	15	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	365	120	250	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	85	205	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	65	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	70	50	0	0	0
54. History	285	190	95	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,725	870	1,860	15	10	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	70	150	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	535	60	480	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	515	135	380	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	660	195	465	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	710	385	325	0	0	10
Business, management and public administration	6,770	2,310	4,465	15	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	640	130	505	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,110	2,170	3,940	15	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,300	585	715	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	735	280	450	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	310	125	180	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	230	165	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,010	675	335	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	860	615	245	10	0	0
25. Library science	60	10	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	40	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,115	3,770	345	20	25	0
04. Architecture and related services	160	95	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	630	530	100	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	690	115	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,240	1,205	35	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	810	20	10	0	0
48. Precision production	455	445	10	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	575	350	230	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	200	150	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	150	80	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,945	770	3,175	10	10	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	130	125	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,610	600	3,015	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	45	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,550	845	705	25	20	0
12. Personal and culinary services	965	290	680	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	275	10	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	260	15	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,530	26,785	29,740	470	245	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,190	11,495	10,695	335	170	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,340	15,290	19,050	135	75	65
Location of study inside Canada	30,900	13,670	17,225	135	70	65
Same as province or territory of residence	20,850	9,090	11,765	120	60	55
Different than province or territory of residence	10,045	4,580	5,465	15	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,440	1,620	1,820	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	770	390	380	0	0	0
Philippines	165	50	120	0	0	0
India	140	60	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	320	165	155	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	915	430	490	0	0	0
France	35	20	10	0	0	0
Other	1,090	505	590	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,555	17,270	19,285	325	165	160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,760	5,825	4,935	210	105	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,800	11,450	14,350	115	60	55
Location of study inside Canada	22,920	10,135	12,785	110	55	55
Same as province or territory of residence	15,410	6,860	8,550	100	50	50
Different than province or territory of residence	7,510	3,275	4,235	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,875	1,310	1,565	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	505	225	275	10	0	0
Philippines	165	50	115	0	0	0
India	120	55	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	215	125	90	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	875	410	470	0	0	0
France	30	25	15	0	0	0
Other	965	435	530	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,530	26,785	29,740	470	245	225
In the labour force	37,760	18,800	18,965	295	160	140
Employed	34,140	16,725	17,415	240	125	115
Unemployed	3,620	2,070	1,550	55	30	25
Not in the labour force	18,765	7,985	10,775	175	85	90
Participation rate	66.8	70.2	63.8	62.8	65.3	62.2
Employment rate	60.4	62.4	58.6	51.1	51.0	51.1
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.0	8.2	18.6	18.8	17.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,525	26,785	29,745	470	245	225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,150	6,755	9,390	150	80	75
Worked	40,375	20,025	20,350	320	165	155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,705	10,840	9,870	160	85	75
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,670	9,190	10,475	165	85	80
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.8	41.4	39.3	39.9	38.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,760	18,800	18,965	295	160	140
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	265	280	15	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,215	18,530	18,690	285	145	135
Employee	33,565	16,155	17,410	285	145	135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,655	2,380	1,280	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,760	18,800	18,965	295	155	140
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	265	275	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,220	18,530	18,685	285	145	135
0 Management occupations	4,080	2,350	1,730	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,555	1,640	3,915	25	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,445	1,865	585	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,150	620	2,535	10	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,045	1,695	3,350	65	25	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	930	370	565	20	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	9,455	4,035	5,420	105	45	50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,560	4,350	210	40	40	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,205	1,045	160	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	785	570	215	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,760	18,800	18,965	295	160	140
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	265	275	15	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,220	18,530	18,685	285	150	135
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,305	1,065	235	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	135	0	15	15	10
22 Utilities	175	155	25	10	10	0
23 Construction	2,390	2,160	225	10	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,785	1,290	495	10	0	10
41 Wholesale trade	770	625	150	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,650	2,070	2,570	25	15	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,080	880	200	15	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	605	350	255	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,255	545	710	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	530	310	215	0	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,390	1,375	1,020	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,470	925	550	0	0	0
61 Educational services	3,150	1,035	2,115	50	20	30
62 Health care and social assistance	4,910	930	3,980	50	15	35
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	925	460	470	15	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,210	1,285	1,925	25	10	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,525	665	860	10	0	10
91 Public administration	4,935	2,275	2,665	50	30	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	34,140	16,725	17,415	240	125	110
Worked at home	2,020	1,060	965	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	230	135	90	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,190	2,535	655	0	10	0
Worked at usual place	28,700	12,995	15,700	230	120	110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,700	13,000	15,700	235	120	110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,740	6,155	7,590	150	75	75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,055	5,770	7,280	85	50	40
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,325	750	580	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	575	325	250	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	31,895	15,535	16,360	235	125	110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,100	13,045	13,055	55	35	20
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,440	870	1,570	10	0	10
Public transit	630	270	365	0	0	0
Walked	2,200	1,035	1,165	140	70	70
Bicycle	220	150	70	0	0	0
Other method	300	165	135	30	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	31,890	15,535	16,360	240	120	110
Less than 15 minutes	15,145	7,235	7,910	210	115	95
15 to 29 minutes	12,535	5,890	6,635	25	10	15
30 to 44 minutes	2,690	1,390	1,295	0	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	890	610	275	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	630	400	235	0	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	31,890	15,535	16,360	240	125	115
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,150	690	465	0	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,365	2,525	1,840	15	10	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,395	5,545	5,850	15	15	0
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,735	3,355	4,380	115	50	65
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,965	1,275	1,695	50	25	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,280	2,145	2,135	40	20	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	41,370	20,485	20,885	330	170	160
Single responses	41,060	20,355	20,710	325	160	165
Official languages	40,630	20,100	20,525	205	110	90
English	40,275	20,000	20,270	190	105	85
French	355	95	260	10	10	0
Non-official languages	435	250	180	125	50	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	125	50	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	95	40	60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	95	35	60
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	430	255	180	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	215	140	0	0	0
Chinese languages	350	215	135	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	290	180	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	130	175	0	10	0
English and French	170	60	110	0	10	0
English and non-official language	135	70	65	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	41,370	20,480	20,885	330	165	165
None	39,330	19,675	19,655	65	35	25
English	340	140	205	105	45	60
French	1,245	460	790	25	20	10
Non-official language	435	215	220	130	65	65
Aboriginal	15	0	10	130	65	65
Non-Aboriginal	420	210	210	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	67,170	32,185	34,985	675	360	310
Non-movers	56,740	27,165	29,570	595	325	275
Movers	10,435	5,020	5,415	75	40	35
Non-migrants	5,140	2,440	2,695	55	35	25
Migrants	5,295	2,575	2,720	15	10	10
Internal migrants	4,105	1,980	2,125	20	10	10
Intraprovincial migrants	2,370	1,095	1,275	15	10	10
Interprovincial migrants	1,730	885	850	0	10	0
External migrants	1,195	600	595	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	64,320	30,725	33,590	610	325	285
Non-movers	38,455	18,275	20,185	345	185	165
Movers	25,860	12,455	13,405	260	140	120
Non-migrants	12,165	5,845	6,320	190	100	95
Migrants	13,695	6,610	7,085	65	40	25
Internal migrants	10,295	4,860	5,435	65	40	25
Intraprovincial migrants	5,870	2,785	3,090	55	30	20
Interprovincial migrants	4,425	2,075	2,345	10	10	0
External migrants	3,400	1,750	1,650	0	0	0