Census Profile, 2016 Census
Charlottetown [Census agglomeration], Prince Edward Island and Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Charlottetown
Prince Edward Island
[Census agglomeration]
Columbia-Shuswap, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Charlottetown [Census agglomeration], Prince Edward Island  Map : Charlottetown [Census agglomeration], Prince Edward Island
Change geography 1
Data quality : Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 69,325 ... ... 51,366 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 65,523 r ... ... 50,512 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.8 ... ... 1.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 32,021 ... ... 29,798 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 28,948 ... ... 22,454 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 75.6 ... ... 1.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 917.47 ... ... 28,929.19 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 69,325 33,155 36,170 51,370 25,370 25,995
0 to 14 years 11,315 5,780 5,535 7,045 3,570 3,470
0 to 4 years 3,555 1,850 1,705 2,275 1,150 1,120
5 to 9 years 4,055 2,050 2,005 2,395 1,250 1,145
10 to 14 years 3,710 1,885 1,825 2,370 1,165 1,210
15 to 64 years 45,875 22,085 23,790 31,780 15,705 16,070
15 to 19 years 4,110 2,080 2,025 2,395 1,225 1,170
20 to 24 years 4,760 2,385 2,375 2,140 1,125 1,015
25 to 29 years 4,340 2,120 2,220 2,450 1,200 1,245
30 to 34 years 4,185 2,030 2,160 2,815 1,430 1,390
35 to 39 years 4,255 1,940 2,310 2,915 1,485 1,425
40 to 44 years 4,485 2,115 2,365 2,650 1,350 1,295
45 to 49 years 4,745 2,290 2,460 2,950 1,410 1,535
50 to 54 years 5,140 2,450 2,695 4,005 1,930 2,075
55 to 59 years 4,965 2,325 2,640 4,820 2,300 2,525
60 to 64 years 4,895 2,360 2,535 4,650 2,260 2,390
65 years and over 12,130 5,290 6,840 12,550 6,095 6,455
65 to 69 years 4,375 2,070 2,305 4,245 2,130 2,115
70 to 74 years 2,865 1,310 1,555 3,110 1,530 1,585
75 to 79 years 2,015 895 1,120 2,220 1,125 1,100
80 to 84 years 1,440 590 855 1,565 765 800
85 years and over 1,435 430 1,005 1,405 550 860
85 to 89 years 860 310 555 920 395 525
90 to 94 years 435 105 330 370 120 250
95 to 99 years 125 15 110 105 30 70
100 years and over 10 0 10 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.3 17.4 15.3 13.7 14.1 13.3
15 to 64 years 66.2 66.6 65.8 61.9 61.9 61.8
65 years and over 17.5 16.0 18.9 24.4 24.0 24.8
85 years and over 2.1 1.3 2.8 2.7 2.2 3.3
Average age of the population 41.3 40.1 42.4 46.4 45.8 46.9
Median age of the population 42.0 40.7 43.1 50.5 49.7 51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 28,950 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Single-detached house 17,270 ... ... 15,880 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 40 ... ... 20 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10,695 ... ... 4,170 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,165 ... ... 590 ... ...
Row house 875 ... ... 875 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 660 ... ... 920 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,935 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 100 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 940 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 28,950 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
1 person 8,265 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
2 persons 10,620 ... ... 10,000 ... ...
3 persons 4,475 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
4 persons 3,750 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,840 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 67,820 ... ... 50,195 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 58,010 27,375 30,630 44,325 21,800 22,525
Married or living common law 33,375 16,655 16,720 28,260 14,125 14,135
Married 28,120 14,040 14,075 22,890 11,460 11,430
Living common law 5,255 2,610 2,645 5,370 2,665 2,705
Not married and not living common law 24,635 10,725 13,915 16,065 7,675 8,390
Never married 16,150 8,215 7,930 8,875 5,135 3,740
Separated 1,655 655 1,005 1,265 580 685
Divorced 3,330 1,195 2,135 3,060 1,315 1,745
Widowed 3,495 655 2,840 2,860 650 2,220
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 19,575 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
2 persons 10,425 ... ... 10,230 ... ...
3 persons 4,185 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
4 persons 3,485 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,485 ... ... 820 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 19,580 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total couple families 16,345 ... ... 13,870 ... ...
Married couples 13,720 ... ... 11,180 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,630 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,235 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Female parent 2,595 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Male parent 635 ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 16,345 ... ... 13,870 ... ...
Couples without children 8,365 ... ... 9,110 ... ...
Couples with children 7,980 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
1 child 3,310 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
2 children 3,235 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
3 or more children 1,430 ... ... 780 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,230 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
1 child 2,060 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
2 children 870 ... ... 495 ... ...
3 or more children 305 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 12,600 5,475 7,125 9,395 4,690 4,710
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 28,945 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
One-census-family households 18,905 ... ... 15,060 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,105 ... ... 8,825 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,800 ... ... 6,235 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 335 ... ... 290 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,715 ... ... 7,105 ... ...
One-person households 8,265 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,445 ... ... 875 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 68,265 32,740 35,520 50,925 25,225 25,705
English only 58,515 28,670 29,845 47,250 23,590 23,660
French only 50 20 30 15 5 5
English and French 8,935 3,675 5,260 3,550 1,570 1,980
Neither English nor French 760 375 385 115 55 55
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 68,265 32,745 35,520 50,925 25,220 25,700
English 66,085 31,735 34,355 49,865 24,695 25,170
French 1,260 565 700 895 450 445
English and French 165 75 90 55 25 35
Neither English nor French 745 370 380 105 55 50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,345 600 745 930 465 465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.0 1.8 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 68,260 32,745 35,520 50,925 25,220 25,705
Single responses 67,685 32,470 35,210 50,510 25,030 25,480
Official languages 62,345 29,825 32,520 46,805 23,255 23,555
English 61,035 29,245 31,785 45,820 22,750 23,075
French 1,315 580 740 985 505 485
Non-official languages 5,340 2,645 2,690 3,705 1,780 1,925
Aboriginal languages 35 25 15 45 20 20
Algonquian languages 30 15 15 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 5 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 5 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 30 15 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,300 2,620 2,680 3,660 1,755 1,905
Afro-Asiatic languages 590 320 265 25 15 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 50 25 25 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 535 295 245 20 15 5
Amharic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Arabic 510 275 235 15 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 0 0 5
Maltese 0 5 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 50 40 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 85 50 40 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 180 65 115 200 70 130
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 5 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 165 60 105 175 65 110
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 105 55 45 20 15 5
Kannada 15 10 5 5 0 5
Malayalam 55 30 25 10 10 5
Tamil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 15 5 5 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,760 880 880 2,950 1,455 1,495
Albanian 65 40 30 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 310 155 155 485 225 260
Baltic languages 0 5 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 310 150 155 480 220 260
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 0 5 0
Croatian 20 5 10 25 10 15
Czech 5 5 0 100 45 55
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 15 25 95 45 45
Russian 130 65 60 75 30 45
Serbian 25 15 10 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 15 5 10
Ukrainian 35 15 20 150 70 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 455 230 220 1,845 925 920
Afrikaans 15 10 5 40 20 15
Danish 15 10 5 55 25 25
Dutch 240 120 120 345 160 180
Frisian 10 5 5 5 5 5
German 165 80 80 1,340 685 660
Icelandic 5 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Swedish 5 0 5 30 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 600 295 300 220 115 110
Indo-Aryan languages 425 205 215 210 105 105
Bengali 35 20 15 5 0 5
Gujarati 5 5 0 5 0 5
Hindi 50 30 20 20 15 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 200 80 120 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 25 20 160 75 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Urdu 40 15 20 20 15 10
Iranian languages 175 90 85 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 170 90 80 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 315 150 165 380 185 195
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 40 25 15 235 120 115
Portuguese 55 30 30 45 15 30
Romanian 15 10 5 10 0 5
Spanish 205 90 115 90 40 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 80 20 60 65 20 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 105 45 60 80 40 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 40 30 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 15 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 20 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,195 1,090 1,110 130 60 70
Chinese languages 2,155 1,065 1,090 130 60 70
Cantonese 170 80 85 60 30 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,755 865 890 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 5 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 45 25 25 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 155 90 70 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Burmese 20 5 15 0 0 0
Karenic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 10 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 10 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 15 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 10 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 65 35 30 140 55 85
Estonian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Finnish 20 5 10 70 25 45
Hungarian 40 20 20 70 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 580 270 305 420 190 230
English and French 220 95 125 110 55 50
English and non-official language 310 150 160 285 120 160
French and non-official language 25 10 10 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 68,265 32,745 35,520 50,925 25,220 25,705
Single responses 67,200 32,215 34,985 50,305 24,940 25,360
Official languages 63,705 30,485 33,220 49,420 24,515 24,905
English 63,185 30,270 32,920 49,120 24,365 24,755
French 510 220 295 305 145 155
Non-official languages 3,500 1,735 1,765 885 425 455
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,495 1,730 1,760 875 425 450
Afro-Asiatic languages 395 215 185 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 30 15 10 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 30 15 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 370 195 175 10 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 355 190 165 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 70 40 30 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 75 40 30 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 95 35 60 65 35 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 90 30 55 65 35 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 65 40 25 5 0 0
Kannada 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 25 20 5 0 5
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 845 410 430 605 290 315
Albanian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 165 80 85 70 30 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 165 80 85 65 35 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 25 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 15 5 5
Russian 85 40 45 15 10 10
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 10 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 95 50 50 310 145 165
Afrikaans 5 5 0 25 10 15
Danish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 40 20 20 45 20 25
Frisian 5 0 5 0 0 0
German 40 25 15 245 110 130
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 405 195 210 140 70 70
Indo-Aryan languages 270 125 145 135 70 70
Bengali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 0 5 5 0
Hindi 10 5 0 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 165 70 100 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 100 50 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 20 10 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 20 10 10
Iranian languages 135 70 65 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 135 70 65 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 130 65 65 85 35 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 45 15 25
Portuguese 20 10 10 10 5 5
Romanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 95 45 55 30 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 15 20 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 35 40 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 15 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,845 915 925 75 35 35
Chinese languages 1,815 905 910 75 40 40
Cantonese 105 45 55 30 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 1,530 765 765 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 40 20 20 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 125 75 55 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Burmese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 15 20 25 5 15
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 30 15 15 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 5
Multiple responses 1,065 530 535 620 280 340
English and French 155 60 90 55 25 30
English and non-official language 895 460 435 555 250 300
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 15 10 5 10 0 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 68,265 32,740 35,520 50,925 25,220 25,700
None 64,210 30,875 33,330 48,470 24,095 24,375
English 1,505 730 775 585 280 300
French 1,255 520 735 605 275 330
Non-official language 1,230 590 640 1,230 550 675
Aboriginal 20 10 10 85 35 45
Non-Aboriginal 1,205 580 625 1,150 520 630
English and French 10 0 5 10 5 5
English and non-official language 20 10 10 10 10 5
French and non-official language 35 15 20 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 56,525 26,790 29,740 43,165 21,320 21,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,605 25,855 28,745 42,235 20,975 21,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,116 37,413 29,791 31,558 41,254 24,774
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,610 25,855 28,755 42,275 21,000 21,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,389 32,561 26,747 28,609 36,199 23,373
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,860 23,985 25,875 38,445 19,530 18,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,695 34,289 26,023 27,425 37,062 20,314
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,490 17,260 23,225 30,790 14,025 16,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,248 6,644 6,003 8,392 9,428 7,716
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,670 20,590 21,085 29,780 15,490 14,280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,105 32,329 26,539 26,408 35,968 20,266
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 56,525 26,785 29,740 43,165 21,320 21,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,510 25,855 28,660 42,150 20,950 21,200
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,538 47,145 36,480 42,219 51,841 32,711
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,515 25,855 28,660 42,210 20,970 21,240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,230 37,895 30,923 35,723 42,829 28,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 49,760 24,000 25,770 38,415 19,500 18,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,135 45,156 33,529 39,049 48,698 29,098
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,240 17,230 23,015 31,095 14,180 16,915
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,872 7,850 7,888 8,992 9,618 8,468
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 41,675 20,545 21,130 29,775 15,525 14,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,906 43,081 32,875 37,381 46,741 27,182
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 56,530 26,785 29,740 43,165 21,315 21,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 20,220 10,525 9,690 10,610 6,240 4,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,937 50,549 44,064 50,112 60,961 39,567
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,232 59,045 49,006 56,664 65,294 44,332
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.2 88.9 83.0 84.4 87.6 79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.8 72.2 67.0 62.3 65.9 56.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.8 11.0 17.0 15.6 12.4 20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 56,525 26,790 29,740 43,165 21,320 21,850
Without total income 1,925 930 995 935 345 590
With total income 54,605 25,860 28,750 42,230 20,975 21,260
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.5 96.7 97.8 98.4 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,195 3,300 3,900 5,520 2,075 3,450
$10,000 to $19,999 9,370 3,745 5,620 7,850 2,825 5,020
$20,000 to $29,999 8,325 3,390 4,940 6,860 2,780 4,085
$30,000 to $39,999 7,380 3,325 4,050 5,365 2,490 2,875
$40,000 to $49,999 6,300 3,085 3,215 4,295 2,275 2,025
$50,000 to $59,999 4,720 2,465 2,260 3,145 1,900 1,250
$60,000 to $69,999 3,345 1,815 1,535 2,565 1,705 855
$70,000 to $79,999 2,475 1,305 1,165 1,835 1,280 560
$80,000 to $89,999 1,750 915 835 1,315 890 425
$90,000 to $99,999 1,005 585 420 930 720 215
$100,000 and over 2,735 1,930 805 2,555 2,035 515
$100,000 to $149,999 1,935 1,325 615 1,880 1,500 380
$150,000 and over 800 605 195 675 535 135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 56,525 26,785 29,740 43,165 21,320 21,845
Without after-tax income 1,915 930 990 890 320 570
With after-tax income 54,610 25,860 28,755 42,275 20,995 21,280
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.5 96.7 97.9 98.5 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,550 3,380 4,170 5,840 2,215 3,630
$10,000 to $19,999 10,155 4,130 6,020 8,340 3,115 5,230
$20,000 to $29,999 10,180 4,280 5,900 7,855 3,250 4,610
$30,000 to $39,999 9,065 4,285 4,775 6,130 2,995 3,135
$40,000 to $49,999 6,595 3,375 3,220 4,480 2,595 1,885
$50,000 to $59,999 4,395 2,390 2,010 3,305 2,180 1,125
$60,000 to $69,999 2,825 1,430 1,395 2,255 1,560 695
$70,000 to $79,999 1,450 875 570 1,485 1,060 425
$80,000 and over 2,390 1,705 680 2,580 2,030 550
$80,000 to $89,999 820 560 255 880 690 195
$90,000 to $99,999 495 340 155 585 470 115
$100,000 and over 1,070 810 270 1,115 875 245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 56,525 26,785 29,740 43,165 21,315 21,850
Without employment income 14,855 6,200 8,655 13,390 5,825 7,565
With employment income 41,670 20,585 21,085 29,775 15,495 14,285
Percentage with employment income 73.7 76.9 70.9 69.0 72.7 65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,250 2,490 2,760 5,770 2,710 3,060
$5,000 to $9,999 4,105 1,820 2,285 2,515 1,050 1,470
$10,000 to $19,999 6,625 3,040 3,585 4,255 1,725 2,535
$20,000 to $29,999 5,280 2,435 2,845 3,545 1,425 2,120
$30,000 to $39,999 4,790 2,210 2,580 2,985 1,350 1,635
$40,000 to $49,999 4,110 2,045 2,070 2,405 1,235 1,170
$50,000 to $59,999 3,275 1,735 1,535 1,920 1,135 785
$60,000 to $69,999 2,295 1,225 1,070 1,600 1,110 490
$70,000 to $79,999 1,915 965 950 1,250 910 345
$80,000 and over 4,025 2,620 1,405 3,520 2,840 680
$80,000 to $89,999 1,300 690 610 995 700 300
$90,000 to $99,999 705 415 290 705 580 125
$100,000 and over 2,020 1,515 510 1,820 1,560 255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 28,950 ... ... 22,450 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,561 ... ... 64,009 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,992 ... ... 56,754 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,265 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,923 ... ... 30,714 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,341 ... ... 27,991 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 20,685 ... ... 16,225 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,027 ... ... 78,759 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,507 ... ... 69,290 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 28,945 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,220 ... ... 79,251 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,461 ... ... 67,153 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,250 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,493 ... ... 41,008 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,996 ... ... 35,267 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 20,695 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,262 ... ... 93,980 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,607 ... ... 79,433 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 28,945 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Under $5,000 555 ... ... 280 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 460 ... ... 290 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 840 ... ... 640 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,390 ... ... 995 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,290 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,310 ... ... 980 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,425 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,310 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,345 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,315 ... ... 980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,410 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,250 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,110 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,745 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,560 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,620 ... ... 5,880 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,840 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,915 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,815 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,050 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 28,945 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Under $5,000 585 ... ... 315 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 470 ... ... 300 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 860 ... ... 670 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,505 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,560 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,570 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,660 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,680 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,620 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,505 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,865 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,650 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,100 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,895 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,440 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,990 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,525 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,220 ... ... 965 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,245 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 19,505 ... ... 15,555 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,139 ... ... 77,937 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,425 ... ... 68,654 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 7,975 ... ... 8,705 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,876 ... ... 71,533 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,033 ... ... 63,246 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,060 ... ... 4,815 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,871 ... ... 104,204 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,394 ... ... 90,324 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,020 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,301 ... ... 46,240 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,686 ... ... 42,816 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 19,500 ... ... 15,565 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,534 ... ... 93,224 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,430 ... ... 78,813 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 7,960 ... ... 8,665 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,227 ... ... 86,690 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,969 ... ... 72,779 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,055 ... ... 4,830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,870 ... ... 115,304 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,504 ... ... 97,638 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,030 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,318 ... ... 56,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,145 ... ... 50,482 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,475 5,040 6,435 8,490 4,250 4,240
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,471 28,621 28,443 29,526 34,967 26,112
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,745 25,608 25,844 26,902 30,829 24,542
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 11,440 4,980 6,460 8,440 4,295 4,150
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,796 36,965 36,665 38,894 42,450 35,210
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,134 30,834 31,364 33,287 35,936 30,543
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 67,820 32,550 35,265 50,195 24,880 25,315
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,660 17,690 19,970 27,195 12,985 14,215
In the bottom decile 7,915 3,765 4,155 5,070 2,380 2,690
In the second decile 7,815 3,440 4,380 5,765 2,605 3,165
In the third decile 7,300 3,435 3,865 5,675 2,680 2,995
In the fourth decile 7,260 3,510 3,750 5,415 2,650 2,765
In the fifth decile 7,365 3,545 3,825 5,275 2,675 2,605
In the top half of the distribution 30,160 14,860 15,300 22,995 11,895 11,100
In the sixth decile 7,465 3,655 3,810 5,310 2,685 2,620
In the seventh decile 7,185 3,545 3,645 5,200 2,640 2,565
In the eighth decile 6,350 3,110 3,235 4,695 2,460 2,230
In the ninth decile 5,485 2,740 2,740 4,345 2,275 2,065
In the top decile 3,675 1,815 1,860 3,455 1,830 1,625
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 67,565 32,435 35,135 49,570 24,555 25,010
0 to 17 years 13,575 6,945 6,620 8,370 4,240 4,130
0 to 5 years 4,305 2,250 2,055 2,690 1,390 1,300
18 to 64 years 42,820 20,465 22,355 29,555 14,545 15,015
65 years and over 11,180 5,020 6,155 11,645 5,775 5,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 11,550 5,235 6,310 7,350 3,365 3,990
0 to 17 years 2,950 1,525 1,425 1,520 775 745
0 to 5 years 1,005 520 490 520 280 240
18 to 64 years 6,830 3,115 3,720 4,115 1,875 2,240
65 years and over 1,770 595 1,170 1,715 715 1,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.1 16.1 18.0 14.8 13.7 16.0
0 to 17 years (%) 21.7 22.0 21.5 18.2 18.3 18.0
0 to 5 years (%) 23.3 23.1 23.8 19.3 20.1 18.5
18 to 64 years (%) 16.0 15.2 16.6 13.9 12.9 14.9
65 years and over (%) 15.8 11.9 19.0 14.7 12.4 17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,065 2,925 3,140 2,800 1,360 1,435
0 to 17 years 1,385 720 660 505 255 255
0 to 5 years 455 230 230 160 90 75
18 to 64 years 4,395 2,105 2,285 2,080 1,000 1,075
65 years and over 290 95 190 215 100 110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.0 9.0 8.9 5.6 5.5 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 10.2 10.4 10.0 6.0 6.0 6.2
0 to 5 years (%) 10.6 10.2 11.2 5.9 6.5 5.8
18 to 64 years (%) 10.3 10.3 10.2 7.0 6.9 7.2
65 years and over (%) 2.6 1.9 3.1 1.8 1.7 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 67,820 32,555 35,270 50,195 24,880 25,315
Official languages 67,070 32,180 34,890 50,105 24,835 25,275
English 66,990 32,155 34,840 50,075 24,820 25,260
French 8,945 3,535 5,410 3,560 1,645 1,915
Non-official languages 6,860 3,360 3,495 4,935 2,290 2,650
Aboriginal languages 60 30 25 160 75 80
Algonquian languages 50 25 25 30 20 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 20 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 50 25 20 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 115 55 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,805 3,330 3,475 4,790 2,210 2,575
Afro-Asiatic languages 695 405 295 40 20 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 685 395 290 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 610 355 250 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 75 35 35 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 295 115 185 255 80 175
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 10 15 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 10 0 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 20 0 15 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 290 105 185 240 75 170
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 45 30 20 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 15 10 10 10 10
Dravidian languages 170 105 70 20 15 10
Kannada 40 25 15 0 0 0
Malayalam 100 60 45 10 10 0
Tamil 45 25 20 15 0 10
Telugu 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,840 1,320 1,520 3,960 1,910 2,055
Albanian 65 40 20 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 410 165 250 530 255 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 410 165 245 530 255 280
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 10 30 40 20 15
Czech 25 15 20 120 45 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 45 10 35 120 45 75
Russian 235 105 130 105 55 50
Serbian 40 20 15 15 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 35 30 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 10 15 0 10
Ukrainian 15 10 15 105 50 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 50 30 20 30 15 20
Scottish Gaelic 35 15 15 10 0 0
Welsh 10 10 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages 710 310 400 2,155 1,055 1,095
Afrikaans 15 10 10 70 25 40
Danish 50 25 25 35 25 10
Dutch 295 130 170 355 165 190
Frisian 10 10 0 15 10 10
German 350 145 205 1,660 830 835
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 45 25 20
Swedish 10 10 0 30 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 0 15 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 825 430 390 260 145 115
Indo-Aryan languages 575 290 280 260 140 115
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hindi 155 95 60 80 40 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 245 100 150 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 70 50 165 95 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 50 30 20 0 0 0
Urdu 80 40 35 40 25 15
Iranian languages 250 140 110 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 250 140 110 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 870 380 495 1,125 505 625
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italian 120 55 60 330 155 175
Portuguese 125 80 45 95 40 55
Romanian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Spanish 635 245 390 730 320 415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 90 45 50 135 35 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 150 75 75 70 25 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 185 90 95 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 40 15 25 0 0 0
Lingala 0 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 0 10 15 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 80 40 40 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 35 15 20 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 15 30 50 10 40
American Sign Language 15 0 15 25 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 25 10 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 2,365 1,205 1,160 155 75 75
Chinese languages 2,350 1,195 1,155 155 80 80
Cantonese 270 105 165 45 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 2,040 1,070 970 75 35 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 40 10 30 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 105 40 65 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 110 75 40 40 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 15 10 15 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 20 0 10 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 50 25 30 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 50 20 25 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 90 45 45 120 40 75
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Finnish 15 10 10 70 20 50
Hungarian 70 30 35 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 67,820 32,555 35,265 50,195 24,880 25,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 63,065 30,165 32,900 48,500 24,075 24,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18 12,625 6,425 6,195 8,295 4,195 4,100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 50,445 23,740 26,700 40,205 19,880 20,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 4,750 2,390 2,365 1,695 810 885
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 67,820 32,555 35,265 50,195 24,880 25,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 60,450 28,985 31,465 44,570 22,165 22,410
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 6,335 3,040 3,295 5,315 2,555 2,765
Before 1981 1,270 545 730 3,035 1,520 1,515
1981 to 1990 305 130 175 500 200 300
1991 to 2000 400 185 215 540 250 290
2001 to 2010 1,415 705 715 740 360 380
2001 to 2005 350 185 165 260 135 130
2006 to 2010 1,065 520 545 480 225 255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 2,940 1,465 1,470 495 220 270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,035 535 505 305 165 140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 6,335 3,035 3,300 5,320 2,555 2,765
Under 5 years 690 305 385 695 350 345
5 to 14 years 1,400 690 710 1,010 500 505
15 to 24 years 920 470 450 1,190 570 620
25 to 44 years 2,620 1,175 1,445 2,075 955 1,120
45 years and over 710 395 310 350 175 175
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 6,335 3,040 3,300 5,320 2,550 2,765
Americas 890 380 510 890 410 480
Brazil 15 15 0 25 15 10
Colombia 30 10 25 10 0 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 25 15 10 15 10 10
Jamaica 25 20 10 15 0 10
Mexico 20 0 15 10 0 10
Peru 15 10 10 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 635 275 360 715 320 390
Other places of birth in Americas 115 40 75 65 30 35
Europe 1,630 790 845 3,390 1,720 1,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina 25 0 15 15 15 0
Croatia 20 0 15 20 15 10
France 20 20 0 30 20 10
Germany 145 45 100 695 395 300
Greece 10 10 0 10 0 10
Hungary 55 25 30 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 20 0 15 10 10
Italy 35 20 15 150 80 65
Netherlands 220 85 135 310 160 145
Poland 30 10 20 60 25 30
Portugal 40 25 15 35 15 15
Romania 10 0 10 20 10 15
Russian Federation 75 35 45 60 25 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 20 10 15 0 10
Ukraine 45 30 20 20 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 640 325 310 1,430 705 725
Other places of birth in Europe 220 110 105 480 220 260
Africa 275 140 135 145 45 100
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 70 45 30 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 10 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 70 25 40 0 0 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 105 35 75
Other places of birth in Africa 90 50 40 35 15 15
Asia 3,530 1,720 1,805 705 280 425
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,765 880 890 95 35 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 80 45 35 20 0 15
India 190 90 100 165 90 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 215 120 95 10 10 0
Iraq 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 40 20 20 40 10 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 80 30 50 60 35 25
Lebanon 80 55 25 0 0 0
Pakistan 50 30 20 25 10 10
Philippines 265 100 170 190 45 145
Sri Lanka 40 25 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 190 95 100 25 20 10
Taiwan 70 40 35 10 0 0
Viet Nam 25 20 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 405 165 240 75 30 45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 190 95 95
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,940 1,470 1,470 495 220 275
Americas 145 70 75 85 35 50
Brazil 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 20 15 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 80 35 50 60 25 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 20 0 15 15 10 15
Europe 300 165 140 175 75 100
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germany 35 15 25 35 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 35 20 15 20 15 10
Ukraine 20 15 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 65 45 25 80 35 45
Other places of birth in Europe 135 65 65 30 0 25
Africa 110 60 55 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 10 10 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 35 25 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 10 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 25 15 10 10 10 0
Asia 2,385 1,175 1,205 150 55 95
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 1,370 700 675 30 20 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 45 20 20 0 0 0
India 100 45 50 20 10 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 95 50 45 0 0 0
Iraq 20 15 10 0 0 0
Israel 15 15 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 10 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nepal 80 35 40 0 0 0
Pakistan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Philippines 195 75 125 55 15 40
Saudi Arabia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 175 85 85 25 20 0
Taiwan 15 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 20 10 15 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 10 10 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 30 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 130 40 90 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 75 50 30
Australia 0 0 0 50 30 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 30 15 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 67,820 32,555 35,265 50,195 24,885 25,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,700 3,760 3,940 5,865 2,850 3,020
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 4,980 2,250 2,730 9,795 4,840 4,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 55,140 26,540 28,595 34,530 17,190 17,345
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 5,090 2,510 2,585 2,350 1,080 1,270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 3,835 1,995 1,845 1,350 675 670
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,410 935 480 595 385 210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 2,425 1,055 1,365 760 295 460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 610 245 365 890 355 535
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 610 250 355 90 30 55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 40 20 20 20 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 67,820 32,555 35,270 50,195 24,880 25,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,390 675 710 3,645 1,700 1,940
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,340 650 690 3,540 1,650 1,895
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 960 470 490 1,670 785 890
Métis 345 165 180 1,845 865 980
Inuk (Inuit) 35 10 20 30 0 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 10 80 45 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 15 15 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 66,430 31,875 34,555 46,555 23,180 23,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 67,820 32,555 35,265 50,195 24,880 25,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 630 315 320 1,120 515 605
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 67,190 32,245 34,945 49,075 24,365 24,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 67,820 32,555 35,265 50,195 24,880 25,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 390 195 195 765 355 410
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 385 195 185 750 350 405
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 335 175 165 540 260 275
Métis single ancestry 25 20 10 205 85 120
Inuit single ancestry 20 0 15 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,130 1,000 1,125 3,530 1,740 1,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,090 980 1,115 3,330 1,635 1,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,675 785 890 1,860 890 965
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 380 170 200 1,455 740 715
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 20 20 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 40 20 20 200 105 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 200 110 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 65,300 31,355 33,945 45,900 22,780 23,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 67,820 32,555 35,265 50,195 24,880 25,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 5,530 2,780 2,750 1,620 730 890
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 805 410 395 355 195 160
Chinese 2,400 1,220 1,185 265 125 140
Black 655 340 315 175 90 85
Filipino 310 120 190 270 85 185
Latin American 145 60 85 65 30 40
Arab 545 320 225 25 10 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 90 35 55 45 15 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 205 115 95 10 10 0
Korean 170 80 85 100 45 55
Japanese 95 40 50 275 105 165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 45 15 40 30 20 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 25 30 15 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 62,290 29,775 32,520 48,575 24,150 24,425
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 67,820 32,555 35,265 50,195 24,880 25,315
North American Aboriginal origins 2,520 1,200 1,325 4,300 2,095 2,200
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,055 980 1,075 2,615 1,270 1,345
Inuit 90 40 50 25 0 25
Métis 430 200 225 1,875 940 935
Other North American origins 26,330 12,420 13,905 13,375 6,660 6,710
Acadian 1,580 780 805 85 40 45
American 630 310 320 1,165 560 605
Canadian 24,860 11,655 13,205 12,490 6,205 6,280
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 10 15 40 30 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 10 30 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 10 0 0 0
European origins 49,285 23,560 25,725 42,400 21,005 21,395
British Isles origins 43,320 20,735 22,585 29,170 14,220 14,945
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 10 10
English 20,195 9,450 10,745 18,475 9,070 9,400
Irish 20,205 9,320 10,880 9,625 4,545 5,075
Manx 10 10 0 20 10 15
Scottish 26,500 12,525 13,975 12,870 6,080 6,795
Welsh 1,455 625 830 1,995 865 1,130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 995 495 500 1,485 715 770
French origins 11,595 5,425 6,170 6,135 2,975 3,160
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 10 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 11,585 5,420 6,170 6,130 2,975 3,160
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,310 3,045 3,270 14,985 7,525 7,460
Austrian 135 50 80 960 495 465
Bavarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 205 105 100 365 160 205
Dutch 2,295 1,085 1,200 3,560 1,760 1,800
Flemish 0 10 0 45 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 3,895 1,890 2,010 10,575 5,325 5,250
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 15 0
Swiss 95 60 30 910 435 475
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 10 75 35 40
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,025 560 460 6,015 3,005 3,020
Danish 355 205 150 735 370 365
Finnish 110 35 75 680 345 340
Icelandic 65 50 15 325 155 170
Norwegian 195 105 85 2,480 1,245 1,240
Swedish 300 150 150 2,085 1,010 1,075
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 65 40 20 270 165 105
Eastern European origins 1,790 770 1,020 7,615 3,650 3,960
Bulgarian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Byelorussian 15 10 10 30 25 0
Czech 60 30 30 365 170 195
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 40 15 20 140 55 90
Estonian 40 20 20 50 20 25
Hungarian 190 70 120 570 280 295
Latvian 25 0 20 60 40 20
Lithuanian 80 35 45 75 35 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 595 240 355 1,800 865 930
Romanian 85 50 30 300 170 135
Russian 320 120 205 1,655 805 855
Slovak 40 10 30 120 70 45
Ukrainian 535 245 285 3,495 1,650 1,845
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 0 10 15 0 15
Southern European origins 1,560 740 815 3,055 1,450 1,610
Albanian 75 45 30 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 10 25 15 10
Catalan 10 10 0 10 10 0
Croatian 125 50 80 155 75 85
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 120 50 70 100 50 55
Italian 660 315 345 1,985 960 1,025
Kosovar 0 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 10 15 15 0
Maltese 20 0 15 15 10 0
Montenegrin 0 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 190 95 95 230 125 105
Serbian 70 40 30 80 25 55
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slovenian 15 10 10 65 40 25
Spanish 325 140 180 365 140 225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 100 50 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 265 105 155 190 105 85
Basque 10 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 155 65 85 90 45 35
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 10 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 35 65 70 35 30
Caribbean origins 225 115 115 75 45 30
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 30 25 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dominican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 25 15 10 10 10 10
Jamaican 105 55 50 15 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 15 15 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 15 10 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 315 140 175 300 165 135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 10 10 25 15 10
Belizean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 55 35 20 30 15 15
Chilean 20 15 10 25 10 10
Colombian 50 20 35 20 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 25 0 20 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 10 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 40 20 20 0 0 0
Mexican 45 10 40 120 65 50
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peruvian 20 0 15 10 10 0
Salvadorean 0 10 0 10 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 10
African origins 780 380 400 285 135 155
Central and West African origins 170 80 90 10 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 130 60 70 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 0 10 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 155 70 80 10 0 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 70 35 40 0 0 0
Libyan 35 15 25 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 30 15 15 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 95 55 45 150 60 85
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 10 10 0 0 0
South African 40 20 15 110 50 60
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 40 15 20
Other African origins 390 185 205 125 65 60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 10 15 0 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 370 170 195 120 55 65
Asian origins 5,480 2,800 2,680 1,635 745 890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,400 790 615 145 85 60
Afghan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 150 105 45 10 0 10
Armenian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 15 10 0 10 0 0
Georgian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 270 140 130 10 0 0
Iraqi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Israeli 30 20 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 610 355 260 35 20 15
Palestinian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Syrian 210 105 105 40 30 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 15 0 10 10 10 10
Turk 35 20 15 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 10 0 10
South Asian origins 850 435 415 405 215 190
Bangladeshi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 135 55 85 0 0 0
East Indian 490 275 210 340 185 155
Goan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 185 75 110 0 0 0
Pakistani 75 40 30 25 15 15
Punjabi 15 10 0 20 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 50 25 25 0 0 0
Tamil 0 10 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 15 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 3,240 1,585 1,660 1,080 450 635
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 2,515 1,270 1,245 330 160 165
Filipino 355 145 210 310 95 210
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 15 10 0
Japanese 100 45 55 305 110 190
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 170 80 90 115 60 60
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 20 0 20 20 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Thai 35 20 20 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 60 35 25 10 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 30 10 20 380 205 175
Australian 25 10 25 285 160 120
New Zealander 0 0 0 90 40 50
Pacific Islands origins 10 10 0 10 10 10
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 28,945 ... ... 22,450 ... ...
Owner 18,110 ... ... 17,890 ... ...
Renter 10,780 ... ... 4,525 ... ...
Band housing 60 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 28,950 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Condominium 980 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Not condominium 27,970 ... ... 20,640 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 28,945 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
No bedrooms 115 ... ... 45 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,175 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
2 bedrooms 7,995 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,755 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,910 ... ... 6,770 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 28,950 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 7,690 ... ... 4,450 ... ...
5 rooms 4,855 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
6 rooms 4,075 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
7 rooms 3,850 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,475 ... ... 7,745 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 28,950 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 28,740 ... ... 22,305 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 210 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 28,945 ... ... 22,450 ... ...
Suitable 28,130 ... ... 22,045 ... ...
Not suitable 815 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 28,950 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
1960 or before 5,530 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,375 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,975 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,775 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,170 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,695 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,425 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 28,945 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 27,240 ... ... 20,875 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,710 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 28,950 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
1 household maintainer 16,550 ... ... 13,090 ... ...
2 household maintainers 11,940 ... ... 8,975 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 465 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 28,950 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,245 ... ... 465 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,140 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,690 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,595 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,800 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
65 to 74 years 4,525 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,130 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
85 years and over 825 ... ... 715 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 28,545 ... ... 21,705 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,205 ... ... 17,190 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,340 ... ... 4,515 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,435 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 17,870 ... ... 17,240 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.8 ... ... 51.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.1 ... ... 15.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 958 ... ... 715 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,072 ... ... 986 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,142 ... ... 349,659 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 232,809 ... ... 384,003 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,765 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.6 ... ... 13.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.2 ... ... 40.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 844 ... ... 852 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 879 ... ... 927 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 56,530 26,785 29,740 43,165 21,315 21,850
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,105 4,275 3,830 7,735 4,170 3,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,085 7,225 6,860 12,840 6,000 6,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,340 15,290 19,050 22,595 11,150 11,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,985 2,820 1,175 6,200 4,605 1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,145 1,285 860 2,535 1,440 1,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,845 1,530 315 3,670 3,160 505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,035 5,440 8,595 9,000 3,405 5,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,650 615 1,040 1,535 515 1,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,660 6,415 8,245 5,865 2,625 3,240
Bachelor's degree 9,970 4,345 5,625 3,960 1,645 2,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 810 360 445 420 155 260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 400 210 195 180 120 65
Master's degree 2,915 1,180 1,730 1,200 640 560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 565 320 245 100 65 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 36,555 17,275 19,280 26,920 13,175 13,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,925 1,655 1,265 3,180 1,900 1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,835 4,165 3,670 8,040 3,785 4,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,795 11,450 14,345 15,695 7,480 8,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,695 1,935 765 4,155 3,115 1,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,490 925 570 1,700 975 725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,200 1,010 195 2,455 2,135 315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,400 4,180 6,220 6,370 2,360 4,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,045 450 600 980 350 630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,655 4,890 6,765 4,180 1,655 2,530
Bachelor's degree 7,905 3,350 4,550 2,920 1,075 1,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 630 265 360 265 90 175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 340 165 185 145 85 55
Master's degree 2,340 880 1,455 790 365 425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 435 225 210 65 40 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 56,530 26,785 29,745 43,170 21,315 21,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 22,190 11,495 10,695 20,570 10,165 10,405
Education 2,665 645 2,020 1,980 555 1,420
13. Education 2,665 645 2,020 1,975 555 1,425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 850 390 465 560 240 320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 105 75 35 115 90 25
50. Visual and performing arts 745 315 430 450 150 290
Humanities 1,880 840 1,040 880 360 525
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 90 20 70 75 20 50
23. English language and literature/letters 460 155 310 185 45 140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 460 135 330 260 90 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 135 85 45 75 40 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 170 105 60 190 115 75
54. History 455 315 135 75 45 35
55. French language and literature/letters 95 20 70 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,335 1,110 2,225 1,515 465 1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 15 30 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 260 80 170 140 55 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 640 65 580 385 10 380
22. Legal professions and studies 600 195 405 255 75 180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 15 45 10 10 10
42. Psychology 855 260 590 285 100 185
45. Social sciences 885 485 405 435 210 225
Business, management and public administration 8,870 2,975 5,895 4,000 1,150 2,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 0 25 15 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 785 180 605 350 45 300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,060 2,790 5,265 3,630 1,095 2,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,725 800 925 555 290 265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 900 355 545 255 110 140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 425 180 250 120 55 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 25 10 20 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 335 245 85 135 110 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 10 20 45 25 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,160 790 370 405 195 210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 965 700 260 295 170 125
25. Library science 65 20 50 65 0 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 110 65 50 45 25 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 15 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,555 5,165 390 5,860 5,510 350
04. Architecture and related services 205 125 80 90 60 25
14. Engineering 795 675 120 500 420 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 965 840 120 985 910 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,825 1,790 40 1,760 1,700 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,130 1,110 20 1,645 1,575 70
48. Precision production 630 615 15 885 845 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 800 500 300 1,030 685 345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 510 315 190 475 250 225
03. Natural resources and conservation 290 185 110 555 435 120
Health and related fields 5,515 1,025 4,495 3,790 610 3,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 375 210 165 415 235 175
51. Health professions and related programs 5,045 755 4,285 3,350 355 2,990
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 100 50 45 30 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,980 1,055 925 2,025 1,090 935
12. Personal and culinary services 1,250 365 890 1,195 350 845
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 25 0 25 20 10
43. Security and protective services 345 325 25 165 125 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 355 335 20 640 595 45
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 36,555 17,270 19,285 26,915 13,170 13,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,755 5,820 4,935 11,220 5,695 5,530
Education 1,820 400 1,420 1,115 235 880
13. Education 1,820 400 1,415 1,115 235 880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 645 320 325 365 140 230
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 65 20 65 35 25
50. Visual and performing arts 560 250 310 310 105 205
Humanities 1,330 555 775 585 245 340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 80 15 70 60 20 40
23. English language and literature/letters 365 120 250 125 35 85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 295 85 205 190 60 125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 100 65 30 45 25 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 115 70 50 115 70 40
54. History 285 190 95 50 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters 80 15 65 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,725 870 1,860 1,135 295 840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 15 25 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 220 70 150 105 30 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 535 60 480 295 10 295
22. Legal professions and studies 515 135 380 180 35 140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 15 35 10 10 0
42. Psychology 660 195 465 195 65 130
45. Social sciences 710 385 325 340 145 195
Business, management and public administration 6,770 2,310 4,465 2,760 725 2,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 10 25 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 640 130 505 270 30 240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,110 2,170 3,940 2,475 690 1,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,300 585 715 390 180 205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 735 280 450 200 85 120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 310 125 180 80 35 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 230 165 65 75 45 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 25 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,010 675 335 305 160 150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 860 615 245 235 155 80
25. Library science 60 10 45 45 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 40 40 30 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,115 3,770 345 3,955 3,660 295
04. Architecture and related services 160 95 65 60 35 25
14. Engineering 630 530 100 340 270 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 690 115 660 600 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,240 1,205 35 1,210 1,150 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 825 810 20 1,110 1,055 55
48. Precision production 455 445 10 585 550 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 575 350 230 815 500 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 350 200 150 360 165 200
03. Natural resources and conservation 225 150 80 455 340 110
Health and related fields 3,945 770 3,175 2,745 475 2,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 250 130 125 375 205 165
51. Health professions and related programs 3,610 600 3,015 2,345 255 2,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 85 45 40 20 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,550 845 705 1,520 860 665
12. Personal and culinary services 965 290 680 870 285 585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 15 10 0
43. Security and protective services 290 275 10 140 100 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 275 260 15 500 460 40
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 56,530 26,785 29,740 43,170 21,315 21,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,190 11,495 10,695 20,570 10,165 10,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 34,340 15,290 19,050 22,595 11,155 11,445
Location of study inside Canada 30,900 13,670 17,225 19,955 9,740 10,215
Same as province or territory of residence 20,850 9,090 11,765 12,585 5,975 6,610
Different than province or territory of residence 10,045 4,580 5,465 7,370 3,765 3,605
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,440 1,620 1,820 2,640 1,415 1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 770 390 380 685 445 240
Philippines 165 50 120 135 25 110
India 140 60 75 70 35 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 320 165 155 570 310 260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 915 430 490 25 10 15
France 35 20 10 10 10 10
Other 1,090 505 590 1,150 590 560
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 36,555 17,270 19,285 26,915 13,175 13,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,760 5,825 4,935 11,225 5,690 5,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 25,800 11,450 14,350 15,695 7,485 8,210
Location of study inside Canada 22,920 10,135 12,785 14,130 6,730 7,410
Same as province or territory of residence 15,410 6,860 8,550 9,205 4,240 4,965
Different than province or territory of residence 7,510 3,275 4,235 4,930 2,490 2,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,875 1,310 1,565 1,560 755 810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 505 225 275 420 245 175
Philippines 165 50 115 105 20 85
India 120 55 65 55 25 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 215 125 90 220 115 105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 875 410 470 20 0 15
France 30 25 15 15 10 0
Other 965 435 530 725 335 390
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 56,530 26,785 29,740 43,170 21,320 21,850
In the labour force 37,760 18,800 18,965 25,395 13,380 12,015
Employed 34,140 16,725 17,415 23,110 11,960 11,145
Unemployed 3,620 2,070 1,550 2,285 1,420 865
Not in the labour force 18,765 7,985 10,775 17,770 7,940 9,835
Participation rate 66.8 70.2 63.8 58.8 62.8 55.0
Employment rate 60.4 62.4 58.6 53.5 56.1 51.0
Unemployment rate 9.6 11.0 8.2 9.0 10.6 7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 56,525 26,785 29,745 43,170 21,320 21,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 16,150 6,755 9,390 15,770 6,865 8,910
Worked 40,375 20,025 20,350 27,390 14,450 12,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 20,705 10,840 9,870 11,045 6,495 4,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 19,670 9,190 10,475 16,345 7,965 8,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 41.8 41.4 40.1 40.3 39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 37,760 18,800 18,965 25,395 13,380 12,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 545 265 280 285 120 165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 37,215 18,530 18,690 25,110 13,260 11,850
Employee 33,565 16,155 17,410 20,610 10,540 10,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,655 2,380 1,280 4,495 2,720 1,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 37,760 18,800 18,965 25,395 13,380 12,020
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 545 265 275 285 120 165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 37,220 18,530 18,685 25,110 13,255 11,850
0 Management occupations 4,080 2,350 1,730 2,910 1,735 1,170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,555 1,640 3,915 2,790 545 2,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,445 1,865 585 1,275 1,000 275
3 Health occupations 3,150 620 2,535 1,525 290 1,235
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,045 1,695 3,350 2,030 460 1,570
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 930 370 565 640 235 405
6 Sales and service occupations 9,455 4,035 5,420 6,325 2,295 4,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,560 4,350 210 5,180 4,815 365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,205 1,045 160 1,320 970 350
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 785 570 215 1,115 910 200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 37,760 18,800 18,965 25,395 13,380 12,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 545 265 275 285 125 165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 37,220 18,530 18,685 25,110 13,255 11,850
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,305 1,065 235 1,390 990 395
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 140 135 0 500 425 75
22 Utilities 175 155 25 160 135 25
23 Construction 2,390 2,160 225 2,825 2,430 400
31-33 Manufacturing 1,785 1,290 495 2,225 1,745 475
41 Wholesale trade 770 625 150 400 285 110
44-45 Retail trade 4,650 2,070 2,570 3,120 1,300 1,820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,080 880 200 1,450 1,195 255
51 Information and cultural industries 605 350 255 250 110 140
52 Finance and insurance 1,255 545 710 575 120 455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 530 310 215 590 300 295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,390 1,375 1,020 1,120 505 615
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 20 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,470 925 550 1,105 570 540
61 Educational services 3,150 1,035 2,115 1,335 355 980
62 Health care and social assistance 4,910 930 3,980 2,370 340 2,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 925 460 470 1,085 570 520
72 Accommodation and food services 3,210 1,285 1,925 2,535 900 1,635
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,525 665 860 1,165 530 630
91 Public administration 4,935 2,275 2,665 905 450 450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 34,140 16,725 17,415 23,110 11,960 11,150
Worked at home 2,020 1,060 965 2,280 1,080 1,205
Worked outside Canada 230 135 90 45 30 15
No fixed workplace address 3,190 2,535 655 4,010 3,005 1,005
Worked at usual place 28,700 12,995 15,700 16,780 7,850 8,930
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 28,700 13,000 15,700 16,780 7,850 8,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 13,740 6,155 7,590 10,645 4,780 5,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 13,055 5,770 7,280 3,735 1,650 2,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,325 750 580 2,030 1,165 870
Commute to a different province or territory 575 325 250 375 255 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 31,895 15,535 16,360 20,785 10,850 9,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver 26,100 13,045 13,055 16,515 8,810 7,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,440 870 1,570 1,240 550 695
Public transit 630 270 365 220 105 120
Walked 2,200 1,035 1,165 1,420 580 835
Bicycle 220 150 70 865 465 400
Other method 300 165 135 525 345 180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 31,890 15,535 16,360 20,790 10,850 9,930
Less than 15 minutes 15,145 7,235 7,910 11,575 5,525 6,055
15 to 29 minutes 12,535 5,890 6,635 4,910 2,525 2,390
30 to 44 minutes 2,690 1,390 1,295 2,035 1,190 850
45 to 59 minutes 890 610 275 720 490 235
60 minutes and over 630 400 235 1,530 1,125 410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 31,890 15,535 16,360 20,790 10,850 9,935
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,150 690 465 1,590 1,205 380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,365 2,525 1,840 3,720 2,535 1,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,395 5,545 5,850 5,225 2,775 2,450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,735 3,355 4,380 4,720 1,700 3,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,965 1,275 1,695 2,240 795 1,445
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,280 2,145 2,135 3,300 1,840 1,465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 41,370 20,485 20,885 28,355 14,865 13,490
Single responses 41,060 20,355 20,710 28,325 14,850 13,470
Official languages 40,630 20,100 20,525 28,280 14,835 13,445
English 40,275 20,000 20,270 28,190 14,795 13,395
French 355 95 260 90 35 50
Non-official languages 435 250 180 40 20 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 430 255 180 35 20 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 20 20 15 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 10 15 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 0 10 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 355 215 140 20 10 10
Chinese languages 350 215 135 15 10 10
Cantonese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 290 180 115 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 30 10 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 310 130 175 35 15 20
English and French 170 60 110 10 0 10
English and non-official language 135 70 65 30 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 41,370 20,480 20,885 28,360 14,865 13,490
None 39,330 19,675 19,655 27,700 14,575 13,125
English 340 140 205 80 20 55
French 1,245 460 790 390 170 220
Non-official language 435 215 220 170 100 70
Aboriginal 15 0 10 35 15 15
Non-Aboriginal 420 210 210 135 80 55
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 0 15 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 67,170 32,185 34,985 49,770 24,690 25,080
Non-movers 56,740 27,165 29,570 42,125 20,940 21,180
Movers 10,435 5,020 5,415 7,650 3,750 3,900
Non-migrants 5,140 2,440 2,695 3,575 1,705 1,865
Migrants 5,295 2,575 2,720 4,070 2,035 2,030
Internal migrants 4,105 1,980 2,125 3,845 1,935 1,910
Intraprovincial migrants 2,370 1,095 1,275 2,395 1,150 1,245
Interprovincial migrants 1,730 885 850 1,450 790 660
External migrants 1,195 600 595 225 100 125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 64,320 30,725 33,590 47,930 23,830 24,095
Non-movers 38,455 18,275 20,185 29,920 15,020 14,905
Movers 25,860 12,455 13,405 18,010 8,815 9,195
Non-migrants 12,165 5,845 6,320 7,210 3,470 3,740
Migrants 13,695 6,610 7,085 10,795 5,345 5,455
Internal migrants 10,295 4,860 5,435 10,080 4,995 5,090
Intraprovincial migrants 5,870 2,785 3,090 6,330 3,110 3,225
Interprovincial migrants 4,425 2,075 2,345 3,750 1,885 1,870
External migrants 3,400 1,750 1,650 715 355 365

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Charlottetown [Census agglomeration], Prince Edward Island and Columbia-Shuswap, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 16, 2024).

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