Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort Erie [Population centre], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort Erie Ontario [Population centre]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Fort Erie [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Fort Erie [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,621	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	14,490 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.9	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,541	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,128	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,070.9	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	13.65	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,620	7,010	7,610	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	2,180	1,105	1,080	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	635	315	315	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	750	375	375	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	795	410	385	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	9,080	4,425	4,655	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	770	385	385	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	780	395	390	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	745	380	370	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	720	360	360	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	790	380	415	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	750	350	400	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	965	460	505	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,160	585	570	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,215	580	635	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,175	550	625	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	3,365	1,485	1,880	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,070	500	565	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	780	365	415	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	550	255	295	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	440	195	245	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	525	165	360	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	290	100	185	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	175	50	125	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	55	15	45	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	5	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.8	14.2	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	62.1	63.1	61.2	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	23.0	21.2	24.7	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	3.6	2.4	4.7	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	45.1	43.8	46.2	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	47.8	46.7	49.1	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,130	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	4,640	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,180	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	110	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	110	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	370	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	565	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,130	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,790	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	2,305	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	920	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	690	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	420	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	14,225	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,440	5,905	6,530	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	6,890	3,445	3,450	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	5,615	2,810	2,810	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,275	635	640	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	5,550	2,465	3,085	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	3,055	1,665	1,385	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	490	195	295	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	940	410	530	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,070	195	875	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,245	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	2,400	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	895	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	640	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	310	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,240	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	3,365	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	2,730	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	635	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	875	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	700	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	175	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,370	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,855	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,510	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	655	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	575	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	280	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	875	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	540	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	245	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,530	1,140	1,390	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,125	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	4,045	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,785	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,260	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,985	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,790	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	195	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	14,280	6,890	7,385	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	13,560	6,595	6,970	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	15	10	5	120	60	60
English and French	625	255	365	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	75	30	40	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	14,275	6,895	7,385	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	13,960	6,755	7,200	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	220	95	125	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	30	15	15	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	70	25	45	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	230	100	135	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.8	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	14,275	6,890	7,385	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	14,125	6,820	7,300	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	12,775	6,190	6,580	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	12,560	6,095	6,465	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	215	95	120	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,350	630	715	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	625	710	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	1,245	700	545
Amharic	5	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	25	15	15	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	10	5	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	10	0	10	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	35	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	30	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	40	20	20	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	20	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	0	5	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	945	450	490	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	150	60	85	585	310	275
Baltic languages	10	5	10	10	10	5
Latvian	5	0	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	140	60	80	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	20	10	10	30	20	15
Czech	5	5	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	50	20	30	105	55	50
Russian	30	10	20	220	120	100
Serbian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	5	10	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	150	70	80	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	5	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	50	20	30	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	45	50	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	5	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	30	20	10	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	75	35	35	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	1,325	800	530
Bengali	5	0	5	325	220	105
Gujarati	15	10	10	70	45	25
Hindi	10	5	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	15	5	5	285	165	120
Iranian languages	20	10	10	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	5	0	5	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	540	260	280	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	130	140	105	60	45
Portuguese	20	10	5	165	90	70
Romanian	10	5	5	45	15	30
Spanish	235	110	125	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	5	15	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	5	0	5	30	15	15
Swahili	5	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	5	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	65	65	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	130	70	65	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	65	35	30	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	45	25	20	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	50	20	30
Lao	5	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	15	10	5	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	25	10	20	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	5	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	25	10	15	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	155	70	85	1,700	820	880
English and French	35	20	20	585	250	335
English and non-official language	100	45	55	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	15	5	10	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	14,275	6,890	7,385	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	13,970	6,745	7,225	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	13,450	6,520	6,930	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	13,405	6,505	6,900	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	50	15	35	935	465	475
Non-official languages	520	220	295	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	515	225	290	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	10	0	5	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	20	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	5	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	335	135	195	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	20	195	100	100
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	30	15	15
Russian	5	0	5	95	50	45
Serbian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	5	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	685	410	275
Bengali	5	0	5	150	105	45
Gujarati	10	5	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	5	0	5	130	70	60
Iranian languages	10	5	5	155	85	75
Kurdish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	5	5	5	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	230	85	140	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	85	30	60	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	135	55	80	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	5	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	40	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	85	40	40	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	40	20	20	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	20	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	305	145	160	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	15	10	15	400	185	215
English and non-official language	265	125	140	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	14,275	6,890	7,385	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	13,425	6,500	6,925	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	235	105	130	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	115	55	60	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	480	225	250	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	35	15	20	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	445	215	230	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	5	0	5	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	15	5	10	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,045	5,760	6,280	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,585	5,545	6,035	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,634	34,157	25,029	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,590	5,545	6,040	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,738	31,090	23,721	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,895	4,880	5,015	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,882	31,344	21,062	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,250	4,180	5,065	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,171	7,952	8,288	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,635	3,915	3,715	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,250	32,026	23,392	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,140	5,775	6,365	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,680	5,560	6,115	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,114	42,935	31,823	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,690	5,560	6,125	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,175	36,793	27,981	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,010	4,850	5,160	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,066	41,799	28,743	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,100	4,080	5,025	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,056	8,864	9,211	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,700	3,890	3,805	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,724	41,253	30,072	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,140	5,775	6,365	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,595	1,975	1,615	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,750	48,945	40,717	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,556	58,687	47,279	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.1	84.4	74.7	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	67.7	58.0	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.9	15.6	25.3	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,045	5,760	6,280	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	460	210	245	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	11,590	5,550	6,035	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.1	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,590	660	925	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,360	945	1,410	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,100	855	1,245	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,645	780	870	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,250	625	630	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	845	490	355	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	560	370	195	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	365	230	140	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	250	170	80	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	210	135	75	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	410	290	115	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	300	220	85	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	115	80	35	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,045	5,760	6,285	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	455	215	245	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	11,590	5,550	6,040	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	96.1	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,630	670	955	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,475	990	1,490	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,405	995	1,410	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,860	920	940	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,270	695	575	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	760	480	280	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	455	305	150	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	305	200	105	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	430	295	135	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	160	105	55	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	85	65	25	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	180	130	55	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,045	5,765	6,285	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	4,415	1,845	2,565	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	7,630	3,915	3,715	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	63.3	67.9	59.1	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,205	615	585	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	665	265	400	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,170	500	665	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	465	590	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	950	465	485	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	730	365	370	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	555	330	225	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	375	260	110	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	250	175	75	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	680	475	205	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	195	135	60	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	190	125	70	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	300	220	80	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,125	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,788	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,278	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,795	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,338	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,179	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,335	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,930	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,697	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,170	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,257	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,947	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,805	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,137	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,083	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,370	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,912	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,259	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,125	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	110	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	330	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	325	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	340	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	565	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	465	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	460	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	380	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,250	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	525	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	260	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,125	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	115	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	225	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	310	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	375	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	360	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	375	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	395	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	660	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	445	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	365	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	865	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	455	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	195	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	215	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,195	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,991	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,829	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,735	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,458	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,264	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,535	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,459	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,412	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	810	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,312	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,162	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,215	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,884	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,217	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,730	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,093	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,930	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,151	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,789	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,192	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,134	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,220	1,025	1,195	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,840	29,184	26,928	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,158	26,624	25,304	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,230	985	1,245	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,807	38,170	33,936	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,215	32,810	28,160	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	14,225	6,860	7,360	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,760	4,120	4,640	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,730	825	905	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,935	865	1,065	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,815	855	960	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,695	810	885	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,590	770	820	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	5,465	2,740	2,725	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,465	715	750	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,225	615	610	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,200	605	595	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	995	510	490	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	570	290	280	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	14,225	6,860	7,360	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	2,635	1,350	1,290	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	760	375	385	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	8,550	4,130	4,415	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	3,040	1,385	1,660	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,695	1,230	1,465	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	745	400	350	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	245	135	110	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,560	690	875	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	385	145	245	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.9	17.9	19.9	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	28.3	29.6	27.1	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	32.2	36.0	28.6	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	18.2	16.7	19.8	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	12.7	10.5	14.8	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,080	525	555	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	265	145	120	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	75	45	35	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	740	350	385	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	75	25	45	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.7	7.5	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.1	10.7	9.3	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.9	12.0	9.1	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.5	8.7	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	2.5	1.8	2.7	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	14,320	6,885	7,430	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	14,260	6,865	7,395	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	14,250	6,860	7,390	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	685	280	400	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,920	915	1,005	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	65	20	40	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Cayuga	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mohawk	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,855	890	965	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	50	55	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	90	40	45	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	20	55	1,315	530	785
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	25	55	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	70	25	45	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	30	45	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,330	685	645	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	75	95	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	75	95	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	15	10	10	65	45	20
Czech	0	10	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Polish	95	35	55	125	85	40
Russian	45	20	25	515	250	265
Serbian	10	10	10	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	15	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	195	115	80	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	15	10	0	100	55	45
Dutch	35	20	20	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	80	60	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	15	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	185	100	85	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	115	75	50	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	35	20	15	60	35	20
Hindi	35	20	15	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	55	30	25	405	255	145
Iranian languages	70	30	35	275	150	130
Kurdish	10	10	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	60	20	35	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	775	385	385	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	410	210	205	360	190	165
Portuguese	10	0	0	395	215	180
Romanian	35	15	15	55	30	25
Spanish	325	160	170	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	10	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	30	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	10	10	10	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	15	0	10	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	30	10	15	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	65	65	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	130	60	65	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	80	45	35	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	10	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	45	20	30	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	45	20	30	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	14,320	6,885	7,435	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,325	6,495	6,830	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,510	1,305	1,210	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,815	5,185	5,625	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	990	390	600	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	14,320	6,885	7,430	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,545	5,625	5,920	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,620	1,195	1,425	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	1,420	580	840	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	280	160	120	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	405	205	200	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	345	155	185	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	195	80	110	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	155	75	75	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	180	95	90	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	70	80	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,625	1,195	1,430	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	385	180	205	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	535	260	270	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	645	285	360	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	825	345	475	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	230	120	110	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,625	1,195	1,430	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	1,055	410	645	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	35	15	20	110	50	65
El Salvador	90	40	45	10	10	0
Guyana	20	15	10	30	15	10
Haiti	25	10	15	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	110	45	70
Mexico	20	15	10	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	755	270	490	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	90	40	50	300	155	145
Europe	1,075	525	545	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	45	20	25
Croatia	10	0	10	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	105	40	60	365	210	155
Greece	10	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	35	15	20	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	180	95	85
Italy	225	105	125	80	60	20
Netherlands	40	15	25	95	55	40
Poland	55	30	30	75	50	30
Portugal	10	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	35	20	15	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	0	10	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	15	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	440	230	210	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	65	35	30	465	270	195
Africa	70	45	25	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	10	0	10	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	20	15	10	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	15	535	280	260
Asia	405	190	215	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	30	20	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	50	25	25	80	60	25
India	60	35	25	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	65	35	35
Iraq	10	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	15	10	15	245	145	95
Philippines	85	20	60	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	20	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	185	90	95	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	105	45	60	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	20	10	15	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	25	20	10	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	10	20	80	30	45
Europe	0	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	30	30	10	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	210	110	95
Asia	50	20	30	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	15	0	15	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	14,315	6,885	7,430	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,900	1,325	1,575	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,100	1,480	1,615	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,320	4,075	4,240	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,245	615	620	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	360	210	145	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	115	35	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	95	110	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	525	210	315	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	345	200	145	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	14,315	6,885	7,430	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	720	320	400	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	705	315	390	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	520	235	285	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	185	80	105	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,595	6,565	7,025	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	14,315	6,890	7,430	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	380	165	210	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,940	6,725	7,215	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	14,315	6,885	7,430	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	265	110	155	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	265	110	155	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	225	85	140	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	35	20	15	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	730	380	350	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	715	370	345	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	550	290	260	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	80	80	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	15	10	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,325	6,400	6,925	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	14,315	6,885	7,430	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,155	580	575	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	120	75	50	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	150	80	75	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	285	160	120	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	90	20	65	1,390	550	835
Latin American	260	125	135	635	305	330
Arab	95	50	45	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	0	20	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	50	20	30	220	90	125
Korean	55	35	25	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,160	6,310	6,855	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	14,320	6,885	7,430	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	995	485	505	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	800	390	405	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	215	115	105	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	4,640	2,190	2,450	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	10	0	0	490	235	255
American	475	195	280	1,890	960	930
Canadian	4,265	2,060	2,205	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	10	0	10	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	11,025	5,280	5,745	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	7,360	3,455	3,910	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	4,475	2,070	2,405	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	2,860	1,335	1,530	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	10	0	10	50	35	20
Scottish	2,820	1,345	1,475	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	300	135	165	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	335	140	200	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,815	890	920	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,815	890	925	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,420	1,585	1,835	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	65	45	10	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	75	20	55	195	95	105
Dutch	865	400	470	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,665	1,235	1,435	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	60	20	35	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	290	120	165	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	35	20	15	685	345	340
Finnish	75	30	45	240	95	150
Icelandic	15	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	70	30	35	1,710	845	870
Swedish	105	40	60	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	1,770	825	945	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	10	0	10	80	40	40
Byelorussian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	25	25	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	10	20	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	405	165	240	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	25	20	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	800	375	425	1,540	735	805
Romanian	95	50	45	180	85	100
Russian	115	60	60	910	480	430
Slovak	50	35	20	65	25	45
Ukrainian	410	170	245	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	2,150	1,085	1,070	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	10	0	10	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	10	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	35	30	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	85	60	30	380	220	165
Italian	1,630	825	805	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	20	0	20
Maltese	50	25	25	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	55	20	35	1,215	595	615
Serbian	20	10	10	55	40	15
Sicilian	35	25	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	10	10	15	0	10
Spanish	235	100	140	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	30	30	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	40	25	20	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	20	10	10	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	185	90	100	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	30	20	10	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	10	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	20	45	25	10	10
Jamaican	40	15	20	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	15	10	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	175	100	70	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	45	15	25	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	20	15	10	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	35	25	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	65	35	35	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	145	80	60	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	25	25	10	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	10	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	30	15	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	10	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	15	10	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	10	10	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	10	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	75	30	40	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	30	35	755	345	415
Asian origins	680	330	350	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	205	95	105	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	0	355	200	160
Armenian	10	10	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	25	35	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	35	15	25	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	25	25	995	465	530
Palestinian	45	20	20	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	145	85	55	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	130	80	50	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	25	10	15	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	335	145	190	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	175	80	95	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	85	20	60	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	70	35	35
Japanese	10	10	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	55	25	25	100	35	60
Laotian	10	10	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	20	0	15	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	20	10	10	240	115	125
Australian	20	10	10	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	10	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,170	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	4,420	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,750	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,170	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	90	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	6,085	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,170	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	535	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,585	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,665	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,365	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,170	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,105	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	985	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,095	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,075	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,915	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,170	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,125	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,170	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	5,965	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	205	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,170	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	2,865	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,725	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	480	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	490	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	315	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	185	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,170	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,615	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	555	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,175	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,760	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,305	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,170	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	640	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	820	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,250	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,335	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	645	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	225	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,170	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,540	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,630	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,435	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,420	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.9	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.6	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,085	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,097	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,524	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,750	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.0	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.0	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	847	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,140	5,770	6,365	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,460	1,175	1,285	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,450	2,060	2,395	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,230	2,540	2,690	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,010	660	350	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	510	295	220	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	495	365	135	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,570	1,105	1,465	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	100	105	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,435	675	760	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	965	435	525	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	125	60	70	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	20	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	270	130	135	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	30	10	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,520	3,640	3,880	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	975	500	475	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,710	1,330	1,375	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,840	1,805	2,035	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	670	400	265	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	355	190	170	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	315	215	100	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,005	885	1,115	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	140	75	70	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,030	450	580	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	720	295	430	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	45	45	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	15	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	170	85	85	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,140	5,775	6,365	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,915	3,235	3,680	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	335	70	270	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	335	65	270	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	100	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	145	55	90	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	220	105	115	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	20	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	25	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	25	50	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	20	1,325	740	585
54. History	25	15	10	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	565	215	345	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	20	10	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	35	130	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	75	20	55	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	120	55	70	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	170	85	90	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,080	375	705	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	30	75	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	980	345	630	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	125	55	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	35	20	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	25	20	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	70	55	15	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	95	50	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	90	40	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,105	1,045	55	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	275	200	75
14. Engineering	90	75	10	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	225	215	15	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	205	205	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	315	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	230	215	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	75	30	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	60	30	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	20	0	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	830	145	685	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	25	40	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	755	115	640	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	490	215	275	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	280	50	225	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	130	90	40	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	75	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,520	3,640	3,880	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,680	1,830	1,845	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	185	35	155	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	190	30	155	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	50	60	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	95	35	50	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	115	60	55	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	30	20	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	15	835	475	355
54. History	15	10	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	440	155	290	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	20	10	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	25	110	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	30	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	85	30	55	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	140	55	80	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	825	290	535	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	25	55	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	750	265	480	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	135	95	40	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	15	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	15	15	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	55	50	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	85	40	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	90	30	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	740	695	50	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	230	165	65
14. Engineering	65	55	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	150	140	10	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	145	140	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	220	215	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	150	140	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	70	25	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	55	20	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	10	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	660	95	565	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	20	25	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	610	75	535	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	385	175	210	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	220	50	175	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	105	70	35	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	55	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,135	5,770	6,365	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,910	3,235	3,680	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,225	2,540	2,685	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	4,325	2,060	2,270	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	4,165	1,990	2,175	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	160	70	90	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	900	485	415	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	485	250	230	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	45	20	30	820	305	515
India	40	30	15	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	55	25	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	235	130	110	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,520	3,640	3,880	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,680	1,830	1,850	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,840	1,810	2,035	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	3,255	1,515	1,745	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	3,165	1,475	1,695	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	85	40	45	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	585	295	290	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	150	160	1,375	725	650
Philippines	35	20	25	765	295	470
India	40	25	15	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	170	85	85	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,135	5,775	6,365	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	6,810	3,475	3,335	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	6,215	3,125	3,085	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	590	350	245	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	5,325	2,295	3,030	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	56.1	60.2	52.4	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	51.2	54.1	48.5	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	8.7	10.1	7.3	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,140	5,775	6,365	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,990	2,125	2,865	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	7,145	3,645	3,500	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,685	2,030	1,655	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,465	1,615	1,850	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.8	41.7	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,810	3,475	3,335	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	75	85	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,650	3,400	3,250	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	6,065	3,015	3,050	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	585	385	200	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,805	3,475	3,335	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	75	80	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,650	3,400	3,250	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	550	310	235	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,140	345	795	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	260	40	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	460	85	375	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	560	190	370	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	105	75	25	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,880	685	1,190	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,090	1,020	65	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	155	125	30	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	420	305	120	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,805	3,475	3,330	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	80	85	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,650	3,400	3,250	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	50	35	10	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	10	10	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	40	25	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	485	450	30	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	800	575	225	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	230	155	75	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	865	350	520	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	525	305	225	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	60	35	25	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	150	45	105	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	65	40	25	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	305	165	140	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	370	250	120	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	325	95	220	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	705	135	570	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	185	150	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	645	205	435	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	330	145	190	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	360	190	165	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,215	3,125	3,090	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	265	145	120	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	215	90	120	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	735	555	175	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	4,995	2,330	2,665	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,995	2,330	2,665	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,130	1,325	1,810	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,575	800	780	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	270	195	75	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,735	2,895	2,845	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,925	2,500	2,425	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	440	200	235	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	75	20	50	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	205	100	105	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	35	35	0	315	260	55
Other method	65	40	25	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,735	2,895	2,845	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	2,835	1,240	1,595	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,360	710	650	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	970	560	405	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	250	130	115	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	325	245	75	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,735	2,890	2,845	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	540	375	165	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	975	575	405	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,265	670	590	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,265	510	755	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	545	180	365	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,145	575	570	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,395	3,770	3,625	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	7,355	3,755	3,600	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	7,330	3,740	3,590	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	7,305	3,735	3,570	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	25	0	20	945	310	640
Non-official languages	25	15	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	15	25	655	230	420
English and French	10	10	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	25	10	20	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,395	3,770	3,625	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	7,235	3,690	3,545	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	30	15	15	1,115	405	710
French	60	25	40	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	45	25	20	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	10	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	40	25	15	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	14,205	6,815	7,395	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	12,450	5,970	6,480	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,755	845	915	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	920	440	485	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	835	405	435	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	700	350	360	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	620	300	320	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	85	50	35	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	130	55	80	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	13,705	6,570	7,135	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	8,750	4,205	4,550	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	4,955	2,370	2,580	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,620	1,185	1,430	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	2,330	1,185	1,150	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	2,025	1,035	985	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,845	920	925	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	175	115	60	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	310	145	165	6,370	3,410	2,965