Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keswick - Elmhurst Beach [Population centre], Ontario and Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keswick - Elmhurst Beach Ontario [Population centre]			Happy Valley-Goose Bay Newfoundland and Labrador [Population centre]
	Data quality , Keswick - Elmhurst Beach [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Keswick - Elmhurst Beach [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	26,757	...	...	6,408	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,002 r	...	...	6,518r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.9	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	9,918	...	...	2,592	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,533	...	...	2,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,647.0	...	...	506.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16.25	...	...	12.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	26,760	13,160	13,595	6,405	3,160	3,245
0 to 14 years	4,845	2,495	2,355	1,080	520	565
0 to 4 years	1,530	785	750	370	165	200
5 to 9 years	1,675	880	795	365	175	185
10 to 14 years	1,640	825	810	345	170	175
15 to 64 years	18,695	9,230	9,465	4,550	2,280	2,265
15 to 19 years	1,840	940	900	400	215	185
20 to 24 years	1,775	940	840	420	215	210
25 to 29 years	1,725	825	900	460	220	240
30 to 34 years	1,705	860	850	390	180	215
35 to 39 years	1,775	815	965	420	200	215
40 to 44 years	1,815	930	890	470	215	255
45 to 49 years	2,020	945	1,075	550	305	250
50 to 54 years	2,530	1,230	1,300	570	300	265
55 to 59 years	2,085	1,025	1,060	480	230	250
60 to 64 years	1,425	720	705	375	200	175
65 years and over	3,220	1,435	1,785	780	365	415
65 to 69 years	1,085	520	565	285	135	155
70 to 74 years	755	365	390	240	120	120
75 to 79 years	575	255	315	145	75	70
80 to 84 years	415	175	240	65	30	35
85 years and over	385	120	265	50	10	35
85 to 89 years	245	75	170	35	5	25
90 to 94 years	115	35	75	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	25	10	15	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.1	19.0	17.3	16.9	16.5	17.4
15 to 64 years	69.9	70.1	69.6	71.0	72.2	69.8
65 years and over	12.0	10.9	13.1	12.2	11.6	12.8
85 years and over	1.4	0.9	1.9	0.8	0.3	1.1
Average age of the population	38.6	37.8	39.5	39.0	39.0	39.0
Median age of the population	39.3	38.4	40.0	40.3	40.7	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,535	...	...	2,435	...	...
Single-detached house	7,300	...	...	1,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	100	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,125	...	...	720	...	...
Semi-detached house	405	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	520	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	615	...	...	80	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,535	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 person	1,830	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	2,905	...	...	930	...	...
3 persons	1,855	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	1,915	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	26,505	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,915	10,670	11,250	5,325	2,645	2,680
Married or living common law	12,595	6,290	6,305	3,355	1,670	1,685
Married	9,975	4,990	4,985	2,470	1,235	1,235
Living common law	2,620	1,300	1,320	880	435	445
Not married and not living common law	9,320	4,375	4,945	1,975	975	1,000
Never married	6,035	3,235	2,800	1,445	785	655
Separated	820	345	475	75	45	30
Divorced	1,390	565	825	235	100	135
Widowed	1,075	235	840	225	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,775	...	...	1,945	...	...
2 persons	3,390	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 persons	1,935	...	...	465	...	...
4 persons	1,835	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	615	...	...	105	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,775	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total couple families	6,230	...	...	1,640	...	...
Married couples	4,920	...	...	1,200	...	...
Common-law couples	1,310	...	...	440	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,545	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	1,185	...	...	230	...	...
Male parent	360	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,225	...	...	1,640	...	...
Couples without children	2,500	...	...	810	...	...
Couples with children	3,730	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	1,440	...	...	390	...	...
2 children	1,705	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,550	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,335	1,595	1,740	835	395	440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,530	...	...	2,435	...	...
One-census-family households	7,060	...	...	1,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,235	...	...	750	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,825	...	...	1,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,125	...	...	555	...	...
One-person households	1,825	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	26,525	13,080	13,445	6,340	3,110	3,235
English only	24,965	12,400	12,565	5,965	2,940	3,020
French only	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	1,380	610	770	365	160	205
Neither English nor French	165	65	100	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	26,525	13,080	13,440	6,340	3,110	3,235
English	26,025	12,850	13,180	6,275	3,070	3,200
French	290	145	145	45	25	25
English and French	40	20	25	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	165	65	100	10	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	310	155	155	55	30	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	26,520	13,080	13,445	6,340	3,110	3,235
Single responses	26,205	12,935	13,275	6,270	3,080	3,190
Official languages	23,675	11,725	11,950	5,975	2,935	3,040
English	23,350	11,565	11,785	5,915	2,905	3,015
French	325	160	160	55	25	25
Non-official languages	2,535	1,205	1,325	300	145	150
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	85	25	55
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	15	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,530	1,205	1,325	215	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	45	40	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	25	65	75	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	25	55	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,650	810	840	110	70	40
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	425	205	225	5	5	5
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	420	205	220	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	55	5	0	0
Russian	160	80	85	5	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	295	140	155	25	20	5
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	55	25	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	100	105	20	15	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	225	120	105	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	100	50	45	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	5	5	0
Iranian languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	65	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	640	310	330	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	150	125	5	5	5
Portuguese	145	70	80	10	5	5
Romanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	180	75	100	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	345	155	190	5	0	5
Chinese languages	340	150	190	5	0	5
Cantonese	170	85	90	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	60	80	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	45	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	145	170	70	30	40
English and French	40	20	25	10	5	5
English and non-official language	260	120	135	60	20	40
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	26,520	13,080	13,440	6,340	3,105	3,230
Single responses	25,945	12,800	13,145	6,240	3,060	3,175
Official languages	25,050	12,380	12,670	6,100	2,995	3,110
English	24,990	12,360	12,630	6,085	2,990	3,105
French	65	25	45	15	10	5
Non-official languages	890	415	475	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	895	420	475	115	65	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	15	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	10	20	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	230	240	60	40	25
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	80	90	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	5	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	45	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	170	80	95	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	30	0	5	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	10	5	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	70	30	35	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	115	130	0	0	0
Chinese languages	250	115	135	0	0	0
Cantonese	125	60	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	45	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	580	280	300	100	45	55
English and French	25	15	15	5	0	0
English and non-official language	535	260	275	95	40	50
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	26,520	13,080	13,440	6,340	3,110	3,230
None	24,935	12,355	12,580	6,095	3,000	3,100
English	390	185	215	85	40	40
French	260	110	145	45	15	35
Non-official language	910	415	495	115	50	55
Aboriginal	5	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	905	415	495	70	35	35
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,665	10,575	11,090	5,180	2,540	2,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,725	10,110	10,620	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,617	43,550	29,472	46,371	58,176	37,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,725	10,105	10,625	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,047	38,330	27,092	40,688	49,312	33,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,615	9,280	9,340	4,630	2,345	2,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,182	43,983	27,653	46,891	59,418	37,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,310	6,265	8,050	3,155	1,320	1,835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,850	1,700	4,918	6,192	6,768	5,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,445	8,360	8,080	4,205	2,145	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,729	46,124	30,630	48,429	62,528	38,997
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,590	10,555	11,040	5,160	2,545	2,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,680	10,115	10,570	5,025	2,480	2,540
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,057	50,826	37,577	56,864	67,759	46,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,680	10,115	10,570	5,020	2,480	2,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,990	41,936	32,255	38,502	53,782	23,566
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,545	9,355	9,190	4,605	2,325	2,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,633	50,686	36,455	56,644	67,514	45,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,420	6,310	8,105	3,175	1,375	1,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,057	6,306	7,641	7,764	8,196	7,433
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,430	8,500	7,940	4,165	2,120	2,050
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,310	50,834	37,326	58,012	68,442	47,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,590	10,550	11,040	5,160	2,540	2,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,615	4,885	3,730	2,135	1,110	1,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,335	60,425	47,460	65,503	75,031	59,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,039	64,645	54,009	74,727	85,409	63,157
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	92.1	84.3	91.5	93.6	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.5	84.2	75.6	84.0	86.2	80.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.0	15.7	8.6	6.3	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,660	10,575	11,085	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without total income	935	470	465	130	55	80
With total income	20,725	10,105	10,620	5,045	2,490	2,555
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.6	95.8	97.4	98.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,005	1,300	1,705	595	240	350
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,335	2,045	545	205	335
$20,000 to $29,999	2,660	1,025	1,630	580	205	370
$30,000 to $39,999	2,335	1,020	1,320	540	235	305
$40,000 to $49,999	2,230	1,040	1,185	450	190	265
$50,000 to $59,999	1,785	930	855	410	195	215
$60,000 to $69,999	1,455	880	575	370	180	190
$70,000 to $79,999	1,045	655	385	310	145	160
$80,000 to $89,999	800	520	275	275	165	110
$90,000 to $99,999	655	400	250	225	150	80
$100,000 and over	1,380	995	390	745	575	170
$100,000 to $149,999	1,085	780	305	575	425	145
$150,000 and over	295	215	85	175	145	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,660	10,575	11,090	5,180	2,545	2,640
Without after-tax income	935	465	465	135	50	80
With after-tax income	20,730	10,105	10,625	5,045	2,485	2,555
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.6	95.8	97.4	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,060	1,320	1,740	610	245	360
$10,000 to $19,999	3,555	1,410	2,150	595	220	370
$20,000 to $29,999	3,140	1,240	1,900	665	250	415
$30,000 to $39,999	2,860	1,300	1,560	630	280	350
$40,000 to $49,999	2,630	1,335	1,295	600	270	330
$50,000 to $59,999	1,920	1,125	790	495	235	260
$60,000 to $69,999	1,285	845	445	410	220	185
$70,000 to $79,999	940	590	345	345	220	125
$80,000 and over	1,340	945	395	700	545	150
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	185	205	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	295	210	85	190	145	40
$100,000 and over	480	350	125	310	255	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,665	10,575	11,090	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without employment income	5,220	2,215	3,005	975	395	580
With employment income	16,445	8,365	8,080	4,205	2,145	2,060
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.1	72.9	81.2	84.4	78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,865	835	1,030	400	175	225
$5,000 to $9,999	1,310	545	765	280	110	175
$10,000 to $19,999	2,050	810	1,240	375	160	215
$20,000 to $29,999	1,640	700	940	355	130	220
$30,000 to $39,999	1,785	800	990	370	165	205
$40,000 to $49,999	1,725	825	895	390	155	240
$50,000 to $59,999	1,480	805	675	315	140	175
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	740	470	310	155	150
$70,000 to $79,999	870	570	300	285	150	135
$80,000 and over	2,510	1,730	785	1,120	805	315
$80,000 to $89,999	730	480	250	270	160	105
$90,000 to $99,999	590	370	220	200	130	65
$100,000 and over	1,190	885	310	655	510	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,535	...	...	2,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,473	...	...	106,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,341	...	...	88,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,830	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,010	...	...	42,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,396	...	...	36,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,705	...	...	1,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,814	...	...	124,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,976	...	...	101,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,525	...	...	2,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,641	...	...	118,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,300	...	...	80,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,473	...	...	67,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,537	...	...	- 31,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,695	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,573	...	...	129,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,233	...	...	105,844	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,530	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	320	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	280	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	295	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	680	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	640	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	625	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	650	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	630	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,850	...	...	1,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,435	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	405	...	...
$200,000 and over	535	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,535	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	185	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	345	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	325	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	345	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	410	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	400	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	810	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	780	...	...	145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	845	...	...	160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,720	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,290	...	...	370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	695	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 and over	740	...	...	370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,515	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,648	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,847	...	...	101,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,165	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,018	...	...	110,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,314	...	...	91,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,790	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,763	...	...	148,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,587	...	...	123,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,365	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,000	...	...	60,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,778	...	...	54,528	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,475	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,547	...	...	128,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,273	...	...	104,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,160	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,266	...	...	123,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,094	...	...	99,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,755	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,547	...	...	150,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,933	...	...	122,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,370	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,565	...	...	78,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,314	...	...	65,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,705	1,375	1,330	665	325	340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,830	37,914	30,135	38,144	39,936	37,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,400	33,936	28,075	34,253	34,560	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,745	1,415	1,330	705	350	355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,818	44,130	39,355	58,432	64,695	52,191
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,611	36,884	34,256	0	48,189	- 63,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	26,505	13,065	13,440	6,245	3,050	3,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,765	5,615	6,150	1,930	885	1,040
In the bottom decile	1,940	950	990	370	165	205
In the second decile	2,120	940	1,180	385	175	210
In the third decile	2,275	1,065	1,215	380	165	215
In the fourth decile	2,570	1,240	1,325	420	200	220
In the fifth decile	2,855	1,415	1,440	385	185	200
In the top half of the distribution	14,735	7,450	7,285	4,315	2,165	2,150
In the sixth decile	3,050	1,485	1,565	485	240	245
In the seventh decile	3,355	1,680	1,680	585	275	310
In the eighth decile	3,330	1,685	1,645	935	460	470
In the ninth decile	3,135	1,615	1,520	1,115	570	545
In the top decile	1,870	995	880	1,195	620	580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	26,505	13,065	13,435	6,250	3,055	3,195
0 to 17 years	5,940	3,040	2,900	1,310	650	665
0 to 5 years	1,855	960	900	430	205	220
18 to 64 years	17,555	8,650	8,905	4,180	2,060	2,120
65 years and over	3,010	1,375	1,635	750	350	405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,800	1,320	1,480	535	235	300
0 to 17 years	800	415	385	175	75	95
0 to 5 years	260	135	125	55	30	30
18 to 64 years	1,645	760	880	275	130	150
65 years and over	360	140	215	80	30	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.6	10.1	11.0	8.6	7.7	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	13.5	13.7	13.3	13.4	11.5	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	14.0	14.1	13.9	12.8	14.6	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.8	9.9	6.6	6.3	7.1
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.2	13.1	10.7	8.6	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,240	635	605	235	110	125
0 to 17 years	270	130	140	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	905	475	435	160	75	85
65 years and over	65	30	35	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.9	4.5	3.8	3.6	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.3	4.8	4.6	3.8	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.2	5.0	5.8	7.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.5	4.9	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	2.2	2.2	2.1	2.0	1.4	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	26,430	13,020	13,410	6,240	3,040	3,205
Official languages	26,220	12,950	13,270	6,240	3,035	3,205
English	26,220	12,950	13,270	6,240	3,035	3,205
French	1,480	630	855	335	135	200
Non-official languages	3,285	1,535	1,750	410	190	220
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	110	30	80
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	35	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,275	1,530	1,745	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	65	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	30	70	105	45	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	30	75	105	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,390	1,170	1,220	160	105	55
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	520	235	285	10	10	0
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	510	235	275	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	45	25	0	0	0
Polish	135	50	85	0	0	0
Russian	190	85	110	0	10	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	15	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	355	200	155	40	30	20
Afrikaans	20	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	60	25	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	140	100	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	50	60	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	415	205	205	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	265	120	145	70	50	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	25	20	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	10	30	50	35	15
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	10	10	10
Urdu	185	80	100	10	10	0
Iranian languages	145	85	60	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	140	85	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,080	540	540	35	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	400	205	195	10	0	0
Portuguese	210	100	110	10	10	0
Romanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	460	235	225	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	35	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	15	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	0	10	10
American Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	160	215	10	0	10
Chinese languages	380	165	220	15	10	10
Cantonese	185	85	100	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	90	145	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	26,430	13,015	13,410	6,240	3,040	3,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	25,665	12,670	13,000	5,990	2,895	3,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,835	2,895	2,935	1,290	585	705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	19,830	9,770	10,060	4,700	2,310	2,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	760	350	410	250	145	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	26,430	13,015	13,415	6,245	3,040	3,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,735	11,285	11,450	5,845	2,805	3,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,665	1,720	1,945	265	170	100
Before 1981	1,670	795	870	65	35	30
1981 to 1990	470	205	265	40	30	15
1991 to 2000	710	345	365	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	585	275	305	55	30	20
2001 to 2005	355	160	195	30	25	0
2006 to 2010	230	115	115	25	0	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	105	130	75	50	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	0	20	130	65	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,670	1,725	1,945	265	170	100
Under 5 years	470	240	230	15	15	0
5 to 14 years	855	415	445	40	30	15
15 to 24 years	910	420	485	65	25	35
25 to 44 years	1,205	535	670	130	90	40
45 years and over	225	110	115	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,665	1,720	1,945	265	165	95
Americas	595	295	310	30	20	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyana	70	20	50	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	45	35	0	0	0
Mexico	35	25	10	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	25	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	75	75	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	170	90	85	15	0	10
Europe	1,930	915	1,020	135	100	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	165	90	75	25	15	15
Greece	45	30	10	10	0	0
Hungary	40	20	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	165	85	75	0	0	0
Netherlands	60	30	30	0	0	0
Poland	105	40	70	0	0	0
Portugal	120	65	55	15	15	10
Romania	45	10	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	30	40	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	790	360	430	70	50	20
Other places of birth in Europe	215	90	125	0	10	0
Africa	140	70	65	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	40	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	0	0	0
Asia	985	440	545	85	45	35
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	95	110	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	20	35	0	0	0
India	105	45	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	90	55	35	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	90	30	55	0	0	0
Philippines	125	40	80	65	40	25
Sri Lanka	55	25	25	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	55	75	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	230	100	135	70	45	25
Americas	35	20	15	10	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	120	55	70	60	40	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	60	40	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	26,425	13,020	13,415	6,240	3,035	3,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,770	1,770	1,995	400	230	170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,120	2,510	2,615	160	85	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,535	8,730	8,800	5,680	2,720	2,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,070	970	1,105	200	130	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	785	390	400	115	70	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	165	105	65	35	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	510	220	290	55	30	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	895	370	530	85	55	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	360	195	165	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	26,430	13,015	13,410	6,240	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	630	280	350	2,965	1,410	1,560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	585	270	320	2,905	1,380	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	340	155	190	140	40	105
Métis	245	115	130	1,130	585	540
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	1,640	750	890
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	0	20	50	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,800	12,735	13,060	3,275	1,630	1,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	26,430	13,015	13,410	6,245	3,035	3,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	45	80	225	95	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,305	12,975	13,330	6,015	2,945	3,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	26,425	13,015	13,415	6,245	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	40	60	1,215	590	620
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	45	60	1,095	525	570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	30	45	115	35	75
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	235	115	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	750	375	375
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,115	580	535	1,615	750	860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,060	550	505	1,370	635	730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	835	425	415	150	45	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	125	95	375	195	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	845	395	450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	30	25	245	115	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	100	55	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	25,210	12,390	12,815	3,420	1,700	1,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	26,430	13,020	13,410	6,240	3,040	3,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,440	1,145	1,290	265	145	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	470	220	250	80	55	25
Chinese	445	185	265	0	0	10
Black	500	275	225	20	10	0
Filipino	210	90	120	125	55	70
Latin American	215	110	105	15	10	0
Arab	50	30	25	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	125	65	60	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	145	80	65	0	0	0
Korean	60	10	45	0	0	0
Japanese	25	20	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	15	30	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	40	110	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,990	11,870	12,115	5,980	2,895	3,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	26,425	13,020	13,410	6,240	3,035	3,205
North American Aboriginal origins	1,215	620	595	2,825	1,345	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	965	485	480	390	145	240
Inuit	15	15	0	1,945	950	995
Métis	290	155	135	860	435	425
Other North American origins	9,670	4,645	5,030	2,725	1,270	1,455
Acadian	55	25	30	10	0	0
American	275	145	135	30	10	25
Canadian	9,450	4,535	4,915	2,670	1,255	1,415
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	50	60	35	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,960	9,965	9,995	2,950	1,460	1,495
British Isles origins	14,975	7,375	7,605	2,670	1,295	1,375
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	9,080	4,460	4,615	2,005	995	1,010
Irish	6,040	2,855	3,185	670	275	390
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,360	3,025	3,335	580	260	320
Welsh	625	285	340	40	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	930	465	465	60	20	40
French origins	3,015	1,510	1,510	355	160	195
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,015	1,505	1,510	355	160	195
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,200	2,095	2,105	170	95	75
Austrian	195	85	110	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Dutch	1,495	750	740	40	35	10
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,620	1,310	1,315	140	70	70
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	135	70	70	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	635	260	380	70	30	40
Danish	155	70	85	0	10	0
Finnish	175	55	120	15	0	10
Icelandic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	150	70	75	45	15	25
Swedish	120	50	65	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,580	1,310	1,270	55	20	35
Bulgarian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	110	55	55	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	10	25	0	0	0
Estonian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	270	125	145	10	10	10
Latvian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	905	460	445	35	0	25
Romanian	125	40	85	0	0	0
Russian	310	155	150	25	15	15
Slovak	65	35	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	915	500	415	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,060	1,535	1,525	125	60	65
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	40	15	30	0	0	0
Greek	240	155	90	10	10	10
Italian	1,790	890	895	45	20	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	175	105	75	0	0	0
Maltese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	245	265	25	15	15
Serbian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	260	115	145	35	25	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	185	85	100	45	20	20
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	130	60	75	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	15	25	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	620	300	320	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	250	130	120	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	125	45	80	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	155	160	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	260	120	140	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	90	30	50	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	150	80	70	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	65	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,965	940	1,025	240	115	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	390	220	170	10	0	10
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	65	40	10	10	10
Palestinian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	0	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	20	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	550	265	285	80	55	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	190	160	60	40	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	50	15	30	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	20	15	15	10	10
Tamil	30	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	115	35	80	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,030	460	570	150	65	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese	520	230	295	15	0	10
Filipino	230	100	130	140	60	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	30	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	15	50	0	0	10
Laotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	30	20	10	10	0
Australian	40	25	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,525	...	...	2,415	...	...
Owner	7,810	...	...	1,655	...	...
Renter	1,715	...	...	765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,525	...	...	2,415	...	...
Condominium	205	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	9,325	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,525	...	...	2,415	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	520	...	...	160	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,410	...	...	585	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,655	...	...	1,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,930	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,530	...	...	2,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,310	...	...	460	...	...
5 rooms	1,490	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	1,855	...	...	355	...	...
7 rooms	1,550	...	...	350	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,315	...	...	815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,525	...	...	2,415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,455	...	...	2,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,530	...	...	2,415	...	...
Suitable	9,160	...	...	2,275	...	...
Not suitable	370	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,525	...	...	2,415	...	...
1960 or before	1,395	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,590	...	...	675	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,065	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,100	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,290	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	475	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,525	...	...	2,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,965	...	...	2,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	560	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,525	...	...	2,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,975	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,280	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,530	...	...	2,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,325	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,810	...	...	470	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,485	...	...	595	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,020	...	...	510	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,020	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	610	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	170	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,525	...	...	2,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,935	...	...	2,130	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,590	...	...	280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,270	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,810	...	...	1,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.0	...	...	66.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.7	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,595	...	...	1,209	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,543	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,217	...	...	299,591	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	476,081	...	...	315,849	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,715	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.2	...	...	28.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,102	...	...	874	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,585	10,550	11,040	5,160	2,540	2,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,320	2,190	2,130	1,155	595	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,615	3,785	3,825	1,140	500	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,660	4,575	5,085	2,865	1,450	1,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,795	1,325	470	710	550	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	810	510	295	375	250	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	990	815	175	330	295	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,875	1,970	2,905	1,360	615	750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	350	175	175	145	55	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,635	1,100	1,535	655	235	420
Bachelor's degree	2,075	860	1,215	500	155	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	65	105	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	25	0	25
Master's degree	315	135	180	100	60	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	0	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,035	7,405	7,630	3,605	1,805	1,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,030	1,185	845	495	265	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,110	2,505	2,605	695	320	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,895	3,715	4,180	2,410	1,225	1,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,085	345	560	445	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	415	200	300	205	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	815	670	140	260	235	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,010	1,635	2,370	1,160	525	635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	285	135	150	105	50	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,170	860	1,310	585	205	385
Bachelor's degree	1,680	660	1,020	450	135	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	60	85	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	10	30	25	10	25
Master's degree	290	115	175	90	55	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	25	0	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,590	10,550	11,040	5,160	2,545	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,930	5,975	5,955	2,295	1,095	1,200
Education	415	105	305	175	40	140
13. Education	415	105	310	180	35	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	435	240	195	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	95	45	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	295	150	150	25	0	25
Humanities	370	160	215	95	30	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	90	15	80	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	30	20	15	0
54. History	65	25	35	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,235	275	955	165	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	20	70	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	10	280	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	295	60	235	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	35	0	10	0
42. Psychology	155	15	140	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	345	170	175	50	15	35
Business, management and public administration	1,885	650	1,230	670	125	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	30	190	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,640	615	1,025	595	115	480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	215	95	120	40	30	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	50	60	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	10	30	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	55	35	15	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	350	200	155	65	25	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	160	110	65	25	40
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,235	2,075	160	885	780	105
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	265	210	55	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	385	350	30	170	140	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	610	590	25	305	280	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	655	630	20	290	250	40
48. Precision production	255	245	15	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	95	55	70	30	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	50	25	25	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	35	50	30	25
Health and related fields	1,420	245	1,180	270	45	225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	70	70	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,285	175	1,105	245	30	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	950	435	515	400	285	110
12. Personal and culinary services	460	100	355	115	40	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	210	155	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	110	0	235	210	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,035	7,405	7,625	3,605	1,805	1,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,145	3,695	3,450	1,195	585	605
Education	330	85	245	140	35	100
13. Education	330	90	245	135	35	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	180	145	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	25	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	110	120	20	0	15
Humanities	290	120	170	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	75	10	60	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	25	15	10	10
54. History	45	20	25	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	200	830	155	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	10	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	10	260	55	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	255	35	225	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	10	0	0
42. Psychology	130	10	125	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	265	135	130	50	10	35
Business, management and public administration	1,495	485	1,010	615	115	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	15	155	60	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,300	465	835	545	105	440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	80	100	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	45	45	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	25	15	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	185	145	60	15	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	155	105	60	15	40
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	25	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,895	1,770	130	720	630	80
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	220	170	50	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	340	310	30	140	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	510	495	20	240	220	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	545	540	10	235	200	35
48. Precision production	225	215	0	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	115	60	60	65	30	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	30	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	30	50	30	20
Health and related fields	1,130	190	940	210	30	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	60	60	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,005	130	880	190	20	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	770	355	410	330	260	65
12. Personal and culinary services	380	95	285	85	35	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	165	125	40	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	0	205	195	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,585	10,550	11,040	5,160	2,540	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,925	5,975	5,955	2,295	1,095	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,660	4,575	5,085	2,865	1,450	1,415
Location of study inside Canada	8,735	4,120	4,610	2,645	1,340	1,300
Same as province or territory of residence	8,375	3,925	4,450	2,140	1,090	1,045
Different than province or territory of residence	360	195	165	505	250	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	925	455	470	220	110	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	55	80	20	15	0
Philippines	25	10	15	90	25	60
India	35	20	10	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	65	80	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	35	25	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	525	265	260	60	25	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,030	7,405	7,625	3,605	1,810	1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,145	3,690	3,450	1,195	585	605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,890	3,710	4,175	2,415	1,220	1,190
Location of study inside Canada	7,215	3,390	3,820	2,230	1,130	1,100
Same as province or territory of residence	6,925	3,245	3,680	1,780	910	865
Different than province or territory of residence	290	150	135	450	215	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	675	320	360	185	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	45	65	10	10	0
Philippines	20	10	10	85	30	55
India	25	15	10	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	45	30	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	25	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	390	175	220	40	20	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,590	10,550	11,040	5,165	2,545	2,620
In the labour force	15,425	8,005	7,420	3,665	1,890	1,770
Employed	14,410	7,510	6,900	3,360	1,705	1,655
Unemployed	1,015	495	520	305	190	115
Not in the labour force	6,165	2,540	3,615	1,500	650	850
Participation rate	71.4	75.9	67.2	71.0	74.3	67.6
Employment rate	66.7	71.2	62.5	65.1	67.0	63.2
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.2	7.0	8.3	10.1	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,590	10,550	11,040	5,165	2,540	2,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,895	2,390	3,500	1,195	515	680
Worked	15,695	8,160	7,540	3,965	2,025	1,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,790	5,000	3,790	2,160	1,130	1,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,905	3,160	3,750	1,805	895	905
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.5	43.1	42.0	41.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,425	8,010	7,420	3,665	1,890	1,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	110	130	30	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,185	7,900	7,285	3,635	1,870	1,770
Employee	13,525	6,860	6,665	3,490	1,780	1,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,660	1,035	625	150	85	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,430	8,005	7,420	3,665	1,890	1,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	105	130	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,185	7,895	7,290	3,635	1,870	1,770
0 Management occupations	1,680	1,025	655	345	210	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,295	515	1,780	535	115	415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	835	665	165	225	180	40
3 Health occupations	670	75	590	230	35	190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,585	480	1,105	475	140	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	195	220	45	10	35
6 Sales and service occupations	3,670	1,415	2,255	865	355	510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,940	2,690	245	810	730	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	275	65	50	45	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	765	560	205	50	50	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,425	8,010	7,420	3,670	1,895	1,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	105	135	25	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,185	7,900	7,290	3,635	1,870	1,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	130	40	40	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	45	0	110	85	30
22 Utilities	140	105	35	60	55	10
23 Construction	1,820	1,610	205	475	360	115
31-33 Manufacturing	1,525	1,100	430	80	60	20
41 Wholesale trade	690	425	260	115	80	35
44-45 Retail trade	1,845	845	1,000	395	195	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	630	410	220	250	175	75
51 Information and cultural industries	375	190	190	35	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	660	185	480	45	15	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	170	105	50	35	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	930	450	480	125	70	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	800	450	355	185	110	80
61 Educational services	1,030	360	670	195	60	135
62 Health care and social assistance	1,485	175	1,305	520	95	430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	360	210	155	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	800	235	565	335	145	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	680	335	340	135	65	65
91 Public administration	905	470	435	440	195	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,410	7,510	6,900	3,360	1,705	1,660
Worked at home	850	385	465	85	35	50
Worked outside Canada	30	20	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,170	1,725	440	270	210	60
Worked at usual place	11,365	5,380	5,985	3,005	1,465	1,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,365	5,380	5,985	3,010	1,465	1,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,625	920	1,700	2,755	1,305	1,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,085	2,825	3,260	205	140	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,610	1,015	35	10	30
Commute to a different province or territory	25	25	0	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,535	7,100	6,425	3,275	1,670	1,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,710	6,350	5,360	2,665	1,325	1,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	390	575	220	80	140
Public transit	430	180	255	130	90	40
Walked	285	120	165	80	30	50
Bicycle	35	35	0	0	0	0
Other method	110	35	75	165	135	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,535	7,105	6,430	3,275	1,665	1,605
Less than 15 minutes	2,465	955	1,510	2,285	1,030	1,260
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,575	1,940	570	355	215
30 to 44 minutes	2,815	1,455	1,360	105	75	30
45 to 59 minutes	1,740	995	745	120	45	75
60 minutes and over	2,995	2,120	875	200	160	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,530	7,105	6,425	3,275	1,670	1,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,830	1,440	385	255	160	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,925	1,800	1,120	305	230	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,115	1,465	1,650	1,350	690	660
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,350	865	1,485	795	320	470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,175	430	750	240	100	145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,135	1,105	1,030	330	170	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,185	8,385	7,795	4,065	2,085	1,985
Single responses	16,100	8,355	7,750	4,065	2,085	1,980
Official languages	15,995	8,310	7,685	4,055	2,085	1,975
English	15,950	8,295	7,655	4,055	2,085	1,970
French	45	20	30	0	0	0
Non-official languages	105	45	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	45	65	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	35	45	0	0	0
English and French	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	15	30	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,185	8,390	7,800	4,070	2,085	1,985
None	15,805	8,210	7,595	3,985	2,065	1,920
English	55	25	35	10	0	0
French	145	60	85	30	10	25
Non-official language	165	85	80	45	10	35
Aboriginal	0	0	10	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	165	90	75	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,105	12,845	13,255	6,190	3,015	3,175
Non-movers	23,285	11,480	11,800	5,590	2,740	2,850
Movers	2,825	1,370	1,455	600	275	325
Non-migrants	1,225	560	660	340	150	195
Migrants	1,600	810	790	255	125	135
Internal migrants	1,530	775	750	240	115	125
Intraprovincial migrants	1,470	740	725	135	50	85
Interprovincial migrants	60	35	25	110	65	45
External migrants	70	30	40	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	24,905	12,240	12,660	5,885	2,875	3,010
Non-movers	16,335	8,055	8,280	4,050	1,970	2,080
Movers	8,565	4,185	4,380	1,835	900	930
Non-migrants	3,885	1,850	2,035	995	485	510
Migrants	4,685	2,335	2,350	840	415	420
Internal migrants	4,465	2,225	2,245	665	320	345
Intraprovincial migrants	4,230	2,115	2,120	355	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	235	110	125	310	150	160
External migrants	215	110	105	170	95	80