Census Profile, 2016 Census
Keswick - Elmhurst Beach [Population centre], Ontario and Pikogan, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Keswick - Elmhurst Beach Ontario [Population centre]			Pikogan, IRI Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Keswick - Elmhurst Beach [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Keswick - Elmhurst Beach [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Pikogan, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	26,757	...	...	538	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	26,002 r	...	...	538	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	9,918	...	...	160	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,533	...	...	159	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,647.0	...	...	539.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16.25	...	...	1.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	26,760	13,160	13,595	535	250	285
0 to 14 years	4,845	2,495	2,355	165	85	85
0 to 4 years	1,530	785	750	40	25	20
5 to 9 years	1,675	880	795	70	30	40
10 to 14 years	1,640	825	810	55	30	25
15 to 64 years	18,695	9,230	9,465	320	155	170
15 to 19 years	1,840	940	900	45	20	30
20 to 24 years	1,775	940	840	35	20	15
25 to 29 years	1,725	825	900	35	15	20
30 to 34 years	1,705	860	850	30	10	15
35 to 39 years	1,775	815	965	45	15	25
40 to 44 years	1,815	930	890	40	20	20
45 to 49 years	2,020	945	1,075	30	15	10
50 to 54 years	2,530	1,230	1,300	20	5	10
55 to 59 years	2,085	1,025	1,060	20	5	15
60 to 64 years	1,425	720	705	20	15	5
65 years and over	3,220	1,435	1,785	50	20	30
65 to 69 years	1,085	520	565	25	10	15
70 to 74 years	755	365	390	10	0	5
75 to 79 years	575	255	315	10	5	5
80 to 84 years	415	175	240	0	0	0
85 years and over	385	120	265	5	0	5
85 to 89 years	245	75	170	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	115	35	75	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	25	10	15	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.1	19.0	17.3	30.8	34.0	29.8
15 to 64 years	69.9	70.1	69.6	59.8	62.0	59.6
65 years and over	12.0	10.9	13.1	9.3	8.0	10.5
85 years and over	1.4	0.9	1.9	0.9	0.0	1.8
Average age of the population	38.6	37.8	39.5	30.8	29.9	31.6
Median age of the population	39.3	38.4	40.0	28.0	26.0	29.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,535	...	...	160	...	...
Single-detached house	7,300	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	100	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,125	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	405	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	520	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	615	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,535	...	...	155	...	...
1 person	1,830	...	...	25	...	...
2 persons	2,905	...	...	40	...	...
3 persons	1,855	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	1,915	...	...	20	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	26,505	...	...	525	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,915	10,670	11,250	370	170	200
Married or living common law	12,595	6,290	6,305	170	90	85
Married	9,975	4,990	4,985	95	45	50
Living common law	2,620	1,300	1,320	75	40	35
Not married and not living common law	9,320	4,375	4,945	195	80	115
Never married	6,035	3,235	2,800	160	75	80
Separated	820	345	475	5	0	5
Divorced	1,390	565	825	10	5	10
Widowed	1,075	235	840	25	0	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,775	...	...	140	...	...
2 persons	3,390	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	1,935	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	1,835	...	...	15	...	...
5 or more persons	615	...	...	30	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,775	...	...	140	...	...
Total couple families	6,230	...	...	80	...	...
Married couples	4,920	...	...	45	...	...
Common-law couples	1,310	...	...	40	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,545	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	1,185	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	360	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,225	...	...	80	...	...
Couples without children	2,500	...	...	25	...	...
Couples with children	3,730	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	1,440	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	1,705	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	585	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,550	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,335	1,595	1,740	55	25	30
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,530	...	...	160	...	...
One-census-family households	7,060	...	...	115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,235	...	...	15	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,825	...	...	95	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	350	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,125	...	...	30	...	...
One-person households	1,825	...	...	25	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	26,525	13,080	13,445	540	255	285
English only	24,965	12,400	12,565	25	10	15
French only	5	5	5	190	85	100
English and French	1,380	610	770	320	155	170
Neither English nor French	165	65	100	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	26,525	13,080	13,440	540	250	285
English	26,025	12,850	13,180	130	60	70
French	290	145	145	375	175	195
English and French	40	20	25	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	165	65	100	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	310	155	155	150	70	80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	27.8	28.0	28.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	26,520	13,080	13,445	535	250	290
Single responses	26,205	12,935	13,275	490	235	255
Official languages	23,675	11,725	11,950	315	150	160
English	23,350	11,565	11,785	85	35	45
French	325	160	160	230	115	115
Non-official languages	2,535	1,205	1,325	175	80	95
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	175	85	95
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	175	80	95
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	110	50	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	110	50	55
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,530	1,205	1,325	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	25	65	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	25	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,650	810	840	0	0	0
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	425	205	225	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	420	205	220	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	55	0	0	0
Russian	160	80	85	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	295	140	155	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	55	25	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	200	100	105	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	225	120	105	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	100	50	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	65	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	640	310	330	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	150	125	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	70	80	0	0	0
Romanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	180	75	100	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	345	155	190	0	0	0
Chinese languages	340	150	190	0	0	0
Cantonese	170	85	90	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	60	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	145	170	50	20	30
English and French	40	20	25	10	5	5
English and non-official language	260	120	135	5	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	26,520	13,080	13,440	540	250	285
Single responses	25,945	12,800	13,145	460	210	245
Official languages	25,050	12,380	12,670	400	185	210
English	24,990	12,360	12,630	80	45	35
French	65	25	45	325	145	180
Non-official languages	890	415	475	55	25	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	895	420	475	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	470	230	240	0	0	0
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	170	80	95	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	115	130	0	0	0
Chinese languages	250	115	135	0	0	0
Cantonese	125	60	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	45	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	580	280	300	80	40	40
English and French	25	15	15	20	10	10
English and non-official language	535	260	275	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	26,520	13,080	13,440	535	250	290
None	24,935	12,355	12,580	315	160	155
English	390	185	215	55	20	35
French	260	110	145	45	25	15
Non-official language	910	415	495	95	35	60
Aboriginal	5	0	0	90	35	55
Non-Aboriginal	905	415	495	0	0	0
English and French	5	5	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,665	10,575	11,090	360	165	195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,725	10,110	10,620	335	160	175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,617	43,550	29,472	22,763	18,816	24,341
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,725	10,105	10,625	335	160	180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,047	38,330	27,092	22,720	18,816	23,584
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,615	9,280	9,340	275	125	145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,182	43,983	27,653	15,136	14,688	16,032
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,310	6,265	8,050	290	140	150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,850	1,700	4,918	6,288	2,744	10,592
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,445	8,360	8,080	250	120	130
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,729	46,124	30,630	16,448	14,880	17,920
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,590	10,555	11,040	360	165	190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,680	10,115	10,570	335	160	175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,057	50,826	37,577	26,314	24,755	27,724
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,680	10,115	10,570	335	160	175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,990	41,936	32,255	25,432	23,453	27,220
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,545	9,355	9,190	270	130	145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,633	50,686	36,455	22,116	23,442	20,964
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,420	6,310	8,105	295	135	155
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,057	6,306	7,641	9,878	7,298	12,204
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,430	8,500	7,940	250	120	135
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,310	50,834	37,326	22,753	23,727	21,875
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,590	10,550	11,040	360	165	195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,615	4,885	3,730	95	45	50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,335	60,425	47,460	36,480	36,992	36,480
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,039	64,645	54,009	39,276	42,776	36,502
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	92.1	84.3	69.0	74.0	60.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.5	84.2	75.6	64.5	71.9	58.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.0	15.7	32.6	25.8	37.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,660	10,575	11,085	360	165	190
Without total income	935	470	465	25	5	20
With total income	20,725	10,105	10,620	335	160	175
Percentage with total income	95.7	95.6	95.8	93.1	97.0	92.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,005	1,300	1,705	100	60	40
$10,000 to $19,999	3,375	1,335	2,045	45	20	30
$20,000 to $29,999	2,660	1,025	1,630	70	30	40
$30,000 to $39,999	2,335	1,020	1,320	35	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	2,230	1,040	1,185	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	1,785	930	855	30	10	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,455	880	575	10	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,045	655	385	5	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	800	520	275	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	655	400	250	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,380	995	390	5	0	0
$100,000 to $149,999	1,085	780	305	5	5	0
$150,000 and over	295	215	85	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,660	10,575	11,090	355	170	190
Without after-tax income	935	465	465	20	5	15
With after-tax income	20,730	10,105	10,625	335	160	180
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.6	95.8	94.4	94.1	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,060	1,320	1,740	100	60	40
$10,000 to $19,999	3,555	1,410	2,150	45	20	30
$20,000 to $29,999	3,140	1,240	1,900	70	35	35
$30,000 to $39,999	2,860	1,300	1,560	40	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	2,630	1,335	1,295	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	1,920	1,125	790	30	10	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,285	845	445	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	940	590	345	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	1,340	945	395	0	0	0
$80,000 to $89,999	570	380	185	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	295	210	85	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	480	350	125	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,665	10,575	11,090	355	165	190
Without employment income	5,220	2,215	3,005	105	50	60
With employment income	16,445	8,365	8,080	255	120	135
Percentage with employment income	75.9	79.1	72.9	71.8	72.7	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,865	835	1,030	80	30	45
$5,000 to $9,999	1,310	545	765	20	10	5
$10,000 to $19,999	2,050	810	1,240	45	20	25
$20,000 to $29,999	1,640	700	940	30	15	15
$30,000 to $39,999	1,785	800	990	35	15	20
$40,000 to $49,999	1,725	825	895	15	5	10
$50,000 to $59,999	1,480	805	675	15	5	10
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	740	470	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	870	570	300	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	2,510	1,730	785	5	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	730	480	250	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	590	370	220	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,190	885	310	5	5	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,535	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,473	...	...	47,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,341	...	...	47,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,830	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,010	...	...	25,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,396	...	...	25,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,705	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,814	...	...	56,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,976	...	...	56,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,525	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,641	...	...	55,773	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,300	...	...	53,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,473	...	...	26,301	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,537	...	...	25,940	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,695	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,573	...	...	61,271	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,233	...	...	59,120	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,530	...	...	160	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	180	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	235	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	320	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	280	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	335	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	295	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	680	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	640	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	625	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	650	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	630	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,850	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,435	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	930	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	535	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,535	...	...	160	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	185	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	345	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	325	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	345	...	...	5	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	410	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	400	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	810	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	780	...	...	15	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	845	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,720	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,290	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	695	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	740	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,515	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,648	...	...	56,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,847	...	...	56,704	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,165	...	...	15	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,018	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,314	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,790	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,763	...	...	67,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,587	...	...	64,896	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,365	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,000	...	...	35,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,778	...	...	35,264	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,475	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,547	...	...	61,107	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,273	...	...	58,940	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,160	...	...	15	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,266	...	...	69,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,094	...	...	65,159	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,755	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,547	...	...	74,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,933	...	...	71,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,370	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,565	...	...	41,164	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,314	...	...	39,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,705	1,375	1,330	35	15	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,830	37,914	30,135	25,088	0	25,152
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,400	33,936	28,075	23,680	0	23,680
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,745	1,415	1,330	35	15	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,818	44,130	39,355	25,380	19,679	29,371
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,611	36,884	34,256	24,982	19,629	28,728
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	26,505	13,065	13,440	525	250	275
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,765	5,615	6,150	420	200	225
In the bottom decile	1,940	950	990	120	55	65
In the second decile	2,120	940	1,180	110	50	60
In the third decile	2,275	1,065	1,215	85	45	45
In the fourth decile	2,570	1,240	1,325	65	25	40
In the fifth decile	2,855	1,415	1,440	40	25	20
In the top half of the distribution	14,735	7,450	7,285	110	50	55
In the sixth decile	3,050	1,485	1,565	50	25	25
In the seventh decile	3,355	1,680	1,680	20	10	15
In the eighth decile	3,330	1,685	1,645	20	10	10
In the ninth decile	3,135	1,615	1,520	10	5	5
In the top decile	1,870	995	880	5	5	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	26,505	13,065	13,435	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	5,940	3,040	2,900	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,855	960	900	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	17,555	8,650	8,905	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,010	1,375	1,635	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,800	1,320	1,480	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	800	415	385	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	260	135	125	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,645	760	880	0	0	0
65 years and over	360	140	215	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.6	10.1	11.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.5	13.7	13.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.0	14.1	13.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.8	9.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.0	10.2	13.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,240	635	605	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	270	130	140	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	905	475	435	0	0	0
65 years and over	65	30	35	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.9	4.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.3	4.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.2	5.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.5	4.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.2	2.2	2.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	26,430	13,020	13,410	525	245	280
Official languages	26,220	12,950	13,270	525	250	280
English	26,220	12,950	13,270	340	160	175
French	1,480	630	855	505	235	265
Non-official languages	3,285	1,535	1,750	285	130	155
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	285	130	155
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	285	130	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	205	95	110
Algonquin	0	0	0	205	95	110
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,275	1,530	1,745	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	65	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	30	70	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	30	75	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,390	1,170	1,220	0	10	0
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	520	235	285	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	510	235	275	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	45	25	0	0	0
Polish	135	50	85	0	0	0
Russian	190	85	110	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	355	200	155	0	0	0
Afrikaans	20	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	60	25	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	140	100	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	50	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	415	205	205	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	265	120	145	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	10	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	185	80	100	0	0	0
Iranian languages	145	85	60	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	140	85	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,080	540	540	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	400	205	195	0	0	0
Portuguese	210	100	110	0	0	0
Romanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	460	235	225	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	160	215	0	0	0
Chinese languages	380	165	220	0	0	0
Cantonese	185	85	100	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	235	90	145	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	26,430	13,015	13,410	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	25,665	12,670	13,000	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,835	2,895	2,935	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	19,830	9,770	10,060	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	760	350	410	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	26,430	13,015	13,415	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	22,735	11,285	11,450	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,665	1,720	1,945	0	0	0
Before 1981	1,670	795	870	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	470	205	265	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	710	345	365	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	585	275	305	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	355	160	195	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	230	115	115	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	105	130	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	0	20	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,670	1,725	1,945	0	0	0
Under 5 years	470	240	230	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	855	415	445	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	910	420	485	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,205	535	670	0	0	0
45 years and over	225	110	115	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,665	1,720	1,945	0	0	0
Americas	595	295	310	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyana	70	20	50	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	45	35	0	0	0
Mexico	35	25	10	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	50	25	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	75	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	170	90	85	0	0	0
Europe	1,930	915	1,020	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	165	90	75	0	0	0
Greece	45	30	10	0	0	0
Hungary	40	20	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	165	85	75	0	0	0
Netherlands	60	30	30	0	0	0
Poland	105	40	70	0	0	0
Portugal	120	65	55	0	0	0
Romania	45	10	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	30	40	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	790	360	430	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	215	90	125	0	0	0
Africa	140	70	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	40	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	20	0	0	0
Asia	985	440	545	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	95	110	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	20	35	0	0	0
India	105	45	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	90	55	35	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	90	30	55	0	0	0
Philippines	125	40	80	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	55	25	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	55	75	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	230	100	135	0	0	0
Americas	35	20	15	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	55	20	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	120	55	70	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	26,425	13,020	13,415	525	245	280
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,770	1,770	1,995	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,120	2,510	2,615	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	17,535	8,730	8,800	525	250	280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,070	970	1,105	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	785	390	400	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	165	105	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	510	220	290	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	895	370	530	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	360	195	165	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	26,430	13,015	13,410	530	245	280
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	630	280	350	505	235	270
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	585	270	320	505	235	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	340	155	190	490	225	265
Métis	245	115	130	10	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	25,800	12,735	13,060	20	15	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	26,430	13,015	13,410	525	250	275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	45	80	500	230	270
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	26,305	12,975	13,330	25	20	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	26,425	13,015	13,415	525	245	280
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	40	60	440	205	235
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	45	60	425	200	225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	30	45	425	205	225
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,115	580	535	70	30	35
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,060	550	505	65	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	835	425	415	60	30	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	125	95	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	30	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	25,210	12,390	12,815	20	10	10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	26,430	13,020	13,410	530	245	280
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,440	1,145	1,290	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	470	220	250	0	0	0
Chinese	445	185	265	0	0	0
Black	500	275	225	0	0	0
Filipino	210	90	120	0	0	0
Latin American	215	110	105	0	0	0
Arab	50	30	25	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	125	65	60	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	145	80	65	0	0	0
Korean	60	10	45	0	0	0
Japanese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	15	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	40	110	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,990	11,870	12,115	530	245	280
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	26,425	13,020	13,410	530	250	280
North American Aboriginal origins	1,215	620	595	510	240	270
First Nations (North American Indian)	965	485	480	500	235	270
Inuit	15	15	0	15	0	10
Métis	290	155	135	10	0	10
Other North American origins	9,670	4,645	5,030	35	15	20
Acadian	55	25	30	0	0	0
American	275	145	135	0	0	0
Canadian	9,450	4,535	4,915	20	10	15
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	50	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	19,960	9,965	9,995	65	30	35
British Isles origins	14,975	7,375	7,605	35	15	15
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	9,080	4,460	4,615	0	0	0
Irish	6,040	2,855	3,185	10	10	10
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	6,360	3,025	3,335	30	20	15
Welsh	625	285	340	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	930	465	465	0	0	0
French origins	3,015	1,510	1,510	25	10	15
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,015	1,505	1,510	25	10	15
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,200	2,095	2,105	0	0	0
Austrian	195	85	110	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Dutch	1,495	750	740	0	0	0
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,620	1,310	1,315	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	135	70	70	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	635	260	380	10	10	10
Danish	155	70	85	10	0	10
Finnish	175	55	120	0	0	0
Icelandic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	150	70	75	0	0	0
Swedish	120	50	65	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,580	1,310	1,270	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	110	55	55	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	10	25	0	0	0
Estonian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	270	125	145	0	0	0
Latvian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	905	460	445	0	0	0
Romanian	125	40	85	0	0	0
Russian	310	155	150	0	0	0
Slovak	65	35	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	915	500	415	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,060	1,535	1,525	0	0	0
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	40	15	30	0	0	0
Greek	240	155	90	0	0	0
Italian	1,790	890	895	0	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	175	105	75	0	0	0
Maltese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	245	265	0	0	0
Serbian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	260	115	145	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	185	85	100	0	0	0
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	130	60	75	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	15	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	620	300	320	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	250	130	120	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	125	45	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	155	160	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	260	120	140	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	90	30	50	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	150	80	70	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	140	75	65	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,965	940	1,025	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	390	220	170	0	0	0
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	65	40	0	0	0
Palestinian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	0	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	20	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	550	265	285	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	190	160	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	50	15	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	115	35	80	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,030	460	570	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese	520	230	295	0	0	0
Filipino	230	100	130	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	30	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	15	50	0	0	0
Laotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	30	20	0	0	0
Australian	40	25	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,525	...	...	160	...	...
Owner	7,810	...	...	35	...	...
Renter	1,715	...	...	10	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,525	...	...	155	...	...
Condominium	205	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	9,325	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,525	...	...	160	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	520	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,410	...	...	25	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,655	...	...	50	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,930	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,530	...	...	160	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,310	...	...	20	...	...
5 rooms	1,490	...	...	30	...	...
6 rooms	1,855	...	...	45	...	...
7 rooms	1,550	...	...	40	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,315	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,525	...	...	160	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,455	...	...	155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,530	...	...	160	...	...
Suitable	9,160	...	...	140	...	...
Not suitable	370	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,525	...	...	160	...	...
1960 or before	1,395	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,590	...	...	40	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,065	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,100	...	...	40	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,290	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	475	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,525	...	...	160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,965	...	...	105	...	...
Major repairs needed	560	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,525	...	...	155	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,975	...	...	110	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,280	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,530	...	...	155	...	...
15 to 24 years	90	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,325	...	...	25	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,810	...	...	45	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,485	...	...	30	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,020	...	...	30	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,020	...	...	25	...	...
75 to 84 years	610	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	170	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,525	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,935	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,590	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,270	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,810	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,595	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,543	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,217	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	476,081	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,715	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,102	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,151	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,585	10,550	11,040	360	165	195
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,320	2,190	2,130	185	90	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,615	3,785	3,825	25	10	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,660	4,575	5,085	145	70	75
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,795	1,325	470	60	40	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	810	510	295	45	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	990	815	175	10	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,875	1,970	2,905	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	350	175	175	30	15	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,635	1,100	1,535	20	0	15
Bachelor's degree	2,075	860	1,215	20	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	65	105	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	0	0	0
Master's degree	315	135	180	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	0	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,035	7,405	7,630	240	110	130
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,030	1,185	845	100	55	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,110	2,505	2,605	20	0	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,895	3,715	4,180	115	50	65
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	1,085	345	55	30	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	415	200	35	25	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	815	670	140	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,010	1,635	2,370	25	10	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	285	135	150	30	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,170	860	1,310	15	0	15
Bachelor's degree	1,680	660	1,020	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	60	85	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	10	30	0	0	0
Master's degree	290	115	175	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	25	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,590	10,550	11,040	355	170	195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,930	5,975	5,955	215	100	115
Education	415	105	305	20	0	15
13. Education	415	105	310	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	435	240	195	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	95	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	295	150	150	0	0	0
Humanities	370	160	215	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	90	15	80	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	40	65	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	30	0	0	0
54. History	65	25	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,235	275	955	20	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	20	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	10	280	10	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	295	60	235	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	155	15	140	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	345	170	175	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,885	650	1,230	25	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	30	190	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,640	615	1,025	25	10	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	215	95	120	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	50	60	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	10	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	55	35	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	350	200	155	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	270	160	110	0	0	0
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,235	2,075	160	25	25	10
04. Architecture and related services	65	45	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	265	210	55	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	385	350	30	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	610	590	25	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	655	630	20	0	0	0
48. Precision production	255	245	15	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	95	55	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	50	25	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	35	0	10	0
Health and related fields	1,420	245	1,180	15	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	70	70	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,285	175	1,105	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	950	435	515	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	460	100	355	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	370	210	155	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	110	0	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,035	7,405	7,625	235	110	125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,145	3,695	3,450	125	60	60
Education	330	85	245	15	10	10
13. Education	330	90	245	15	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	180	145	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	230	110	120	0	0	0
Humanities	290	120	170	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	75	10	60	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	25	0	0	0
54. History	45	20	25	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,030	200	830	20	0	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	55	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	10	260	10	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	255	35	225	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	130	10	125	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	265	135	130	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,495	485	1,010	20	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	15	155	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,300	465	835	20	10	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	80	100	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	45	45	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	0	25	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	25	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	185	145	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	155	105	0	0	0
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,895	1,770	130	20	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	220	170	50	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	340	310	30	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	510	495	20	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	545	540	10	0	0	0
48. Precision production	225	215	0	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	115	60	60	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	30	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	35	30	10	0	0
Health and related fields	1,130	190	940	15	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	60	60	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,005	130	880	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	770	355	410	15	10	10
12. Personal and culinary services	380	95	285	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	165	125	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,585	10,550	11,040	360	165	195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,925	5,975	5,955	215	100	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,660	4,575	5,085	140	65	75
Location of study inside Canada	8,735	4,120	4,610	145	70	80
Same as province or territory of residence	8,375	3,925	4,450	145	65	80
Different than province or territory of residence	360	195	165	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	925	455	470	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	55	80	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	15	0	0	0
India	35	20	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	65	80	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	35	25	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	525	265	260	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,030	7,405	7,625	240	110	130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,145	3,690	3,450	120	60	60
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,890	3,710	4,175	115	50	65
Location of study inside Canada	7,215	3,390	3,820	120	50	65
Same as province or territory of residence	6,925	3,245	3,680	115	55	65
Different than province or territory of residence	290	150	135	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	675	320	360	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	45	65	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	45	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	30	25	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	390	175	220	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,590	10,550	11,040	360	165	195
In the labour force	15,425	8,005	7,420	180	85	95
Employed	14,410	7,510	6,900	150	70	80
Unemployed	1,015	495	520	30	15	10
Not in the labour force	6,165	2,540	3,615	180	80	100
Participation rate	71.4	75.9	67.2	50.0	51.5	48.7
Employment rate	66.7	71.2	62.5	41.7	42.4	41.0
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.2	7.0	16.7	17.6	10.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,590	10,550	11,040	355	165	190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,895	2,390	3,500	155	70	90
Worked	15,695	8,160	7,540	205	100	105
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,790	5,000	3,790	95	40	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,905	3,160	3,750	110	60	50
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.5	43.1	36.9	35.0	38.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,425	8,010	7,420	175	85	95
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	110	130	10	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,185	7,900	7,285	165	80	85
Employee	13,525	6,860	6,665	165	75	85
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,660	1,035	625	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,430	8,005	7,420	180	85	95
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	105	130	10	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,185	7,895	7,290	170	80	90
0 Management occupations	1,680	1,025	655	15	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,295	515	1,780	30	0	20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	835	665	165	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	670	75	590	10	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,585	480	1,105	45	15	40
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	415	195	220	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	3,670	1,415	2,255	30	15	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,940	2,690	245	25	25	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	275	65	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	765	560	205	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,425	8,010	7,420	180	85	90
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	105	135	10	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,185	7,900	7,290	170	80	90
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	130	40	0	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	45	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	140	105	35	10	10	10
23 Construction	1,820	1,610	205	0	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,525	1,100	430	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	690	425	260	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,845	845	1,000	0	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	630	410	220	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	375	190	190	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	660	185	480	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	170	105	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	930	450	480	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	800	450	355	10	0	0
61 Educational services	1,030	360	670	25	10	20
62 Health care and social assistance	1,485	175	1,305	35	10	25
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	360	210	155	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	800	235	565	10	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	680	335	340	10	10	0
91 Public administration	905	470	435	50	25	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,410	7,510	6,900	155	70	80
Worked at home	850	385	465	0	10	10
Worked outside Canada	30	20	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,170	1,725	440	20	15	10
Worked at usual place	11,365	5,380	5,985	125	50	75
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,365	5,380	5,985	125	55	70
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,625	920	1,700	95	30	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,085	2,825	3,260	20	10	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,630	1,610	1,015	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	25	25	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,535	7,100	6,425	145	70	75
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,710	6,350	5,360	110	55	55
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	390	575	0	0	0
Public transit	430	180	255	0	0	0
Walked	285	120	165	25	10	20
Bicycle	35	35	0	0	10	0
Other method	110	35	75	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,535	7,105	6,430	145	65	75
Less than 15 minutes	2,465	955	1,510	110	40	70
15 to 29 minutes	3,515	1,575	1,940	10	0	0
30 to 44 minutes	2,815	1,455	1,360	0	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,740	995	745	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	2,995	2,120	875	20	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,530	7,105	6,425	145	65	80
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,830	1,440	385	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,925	1,800	1,120	10	10	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,115	1,465	1,650	35	20	20
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,350	865	1,485	70	20	50
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,175	430	750	10	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,135	1,105	1,030	15	10	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,185	8,385	7,795	220	105	115
Single responses	16,100	8,355	7,750	190	95	95
Official languages	15,995	8,310	7,685	185	95	90
English	15,950	8,295	7,655	15	0	10
French	45	20	30	170	85	80
Non-official languages	105	45	65	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	45	65	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	35	45	30	10	20
English and French	40	20	20	10	0	10
English and non-official language	45	15	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,185	8,390	7,800	220	105	115
None	15,805	8,210	7,595	140	80	65
English	55	25	35	40	15	30
French	145	60	85	10	0	0
Non-official language	165	85	80	15	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	10	15	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	165	90	75	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	26,105	12,845	13,255	520	245	275
Non-movers	23,285	11,480	11,800	450	210	240
Movers	2,825	1,370	1,455	75	35	40
Non-migrants	1,225	560	660	50	20	25
Migrants	1,600	810	790	25	15	10
Internal migrants	1,530	775	750	30	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	1,470	740	725	25	15	10
Interprovincial migrants	60	35	25	0	0	0
External migrants	70	30	40	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	24,905	12,240	12,660	485	225	260
Non-movers	16,335	8,055	8,280	365	175	195
Movers	8,565	4,185	4,380	115	55	65
Non-migrants	3,885	1,850	2,035	55	20	30
Migrants	4,685	2,335	2,350	60	30	35
Internal migrants	4,465	2,225	2,245	65	30	30
Intraprovincial migrants	4,230	2,115	2,120	60	30	30
Interprovincial migrants	235	110	125	0	0	0
External migrants	215	110	105	0	0	0