Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sooke [Population centre], British Columbia and Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sooke British Columbia [Population centre]			Sainte-Adèle, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sooke [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Sooke [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	9,269	...	...	12,919	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,238 r	...	...	12,137	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.5	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,007	...	...	7,602	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,739	...	...	6,283	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	759.7	...	...	106.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12.20	...	...	120.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	9,270	4,520	4,745	12,920	6,215	6,705
0 to 14 years	1,730	875	860	1,655	815	835
0 to 4 years	545	280	265	540	260	280
5 to 9 years	605	295	310	550	275	275
10 to 14 years	585	305	280	565	290	280
15 to 64 years	6,085	2,990	3,095	8,025	3,875	4,155
15 to 19 years	560	290	270	540	260	285
20 to 24 years	375	205	175	540	270	270
25 to 29 years	435	225	215	515	255	260
30 to 34 years	615	300	315	605	315	290
35 to 39 years	720	345	380	680	315	365
40 to 44 years	665	335	325	665	320	345
45 to 49 years	675	325	350	800	390	415
50 to 54 years	700	335	365	1,095	520	580
55 to 59 years	710	330	385	1,310	615	695
60 to 64 years	625	305	325	1,280	620	660
65 years and over	1,450	660	790	3,240	1,525	1,715
65 to 69 years	590	280	310	1,160	575	585
70 to 74 years	355	155	195	860	410	450
75 to 79 years	235	110	125	530	255	270
80 to 84 years	140	65	80	380	185	200
85 years and over	125	50	80	315	100	210
85 to 89 years	80	35	45	220	75	145
90 to 94 years	35	10	25	70	20	50
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	20	5	15
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.7	19.4	18.1	12.8	13.1	12.5
15 to 64 years	65.6	66.2	65.2	62.1	62.3	62.0
65 years and over	15.6	14.6	16.6	25.1	24.5	25.6
85 years and over	1.3	1.1	1.7	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	40.4	39.5	41.3	47.4	46.9	47.9
Median age of the population	41.3	40.4	42.3	52.2	51.6	52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,735	...	...	6,285	...	...
Single-detached house	2,290	...	...	3,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,265	...	...	2,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	335	...	...	300	...	...
Row house	245	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	340	...	...	750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	350	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	170	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,740	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 person	980	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 persons	1,345	...	...	2,410	...	...
3 persons	610	...	...	720	...	...
4 persons	515	...	...	545	...	...
5 or more persons	300	...	...	195	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,175	...	...	12,625	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,535	3,645	3,890	11,265	5,400	5,870
Married or living common law	4,565	2,285	2,285	6,325	3,180	3,150
Married	3,555	1,775	1,780	3,340	1,675	1,665
Living common law	1,010	505	505	2,985	1,505	1,485
Not married and not living common law	2,970	1,365	1,605	4,940	2,215	2,725
Never married	1,720	950	770	2,955	1,525	1,435
Separated	245	100	150	185	85	100
Divorced	620	225	390	1,135	470	665
Widowed	375	85	295	665	140	530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,675	...	...	3,680	...	...
2 persons	1,405	...	...	2,355	...	...
3 persons	580	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	500	...	...
5 or more persons	205	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,670	...	...	3,680	...	...
Total couple families	2,250	...	...	3,120	...	...
Married couples	1,745	...	...	1,630	...	...
Common-law couples	505	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	425	...	...	555	...	...
Female parent	325	...	...	405	...	...
Male parent	100	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,250	...	...	3,120	...	...
Couples without children	1,160	...	...	1,990	...	...
Couples with children	1,090	...	...	1,130	...	...
1 child	450	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	440	...	...	455	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	420	...	...	560	...	...
1 child	245	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	125	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,605	765	845	3,080	1,415	1,670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,740	...	...	6,285	...	...
One-census-family households	2,560	...	...	3,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,110	...	...	1,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,445	...	...	1,655	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	55	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,125	...	...	2,635	...	...
One-person households	975	...	...	2,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	150	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,250	4,515	4,735	12,790	6,165	6,625
English only	8,360	4,125	4,235	155	80	70
French only	0	0	5	5,590	2,445	3,140
English and French	880	385	495	7,045	3,635	3,405
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,245	4,510	4,735	12,790	6,165	6,620
English	9,035	4,395	4,635	725	385	335
French	190	100	85	11,950	5,730	6,225
English and French	20	10	15	105	50	55
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	200	110	90	780	415	365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.4	1.9	6.1	6.7	5.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,250	4,515	4,735	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	9,160	4,475	4,690	12,645	6,085	6,560
Official languages	8,710	4,280	4,430	12,335	5,940	6,395
English	8,525	4,180	4,345	635	345	285
French	190	100	90	11,705	5,595	6,110
Non-official languages	450	190	260	310	145	160
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	450	195	260	310	150	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	355	155	200	235	110	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	35	35	10	25
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	75	40	35	40	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	15	10	5
Russian	20	5	10	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	80	105	45	20	25
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	20	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	50	65	25	10	15
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	45	30	20
Portuguese	10	0	10	20	5	15
Romanian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Spanish	50	20	30	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	15	5	10
Chinese languages	30	10	20	15	5	10
Cantonese	10	5	10	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	10	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	40	45	145	80	65
English and French	35	20	15	115	65	50
English and non-official language	45	20	25	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,250	4,510	4,735	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	9,175	4,485	4,690	12,565	6,055	6,510
Official languages	9,065	4,435	4,630	12,490	6,020	6,465
English	9,005	4,405	4,595	660	340	315
French	60	30	30	11,830	5,675	6,155
Non-official languages	115	55	60	75	35	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	50	60	75	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	40	50	55	25	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	20	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	5	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	20	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	5	15	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	20	10	10	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	30	45	225	105	115
English and French	15	5	10	145	75	70
English and non-official language	50	20	35	10	5	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,245	4,510	4,735	12,790	6,165	6,625
None	8,765	4,295	4,470	11,310	5,430	5,880
English	105	60	45	1,020	515	505
French	175	70	105	270	130	140
Non-official language	185	85	100	120	55	65
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	180	80	100	120	55	65
English and French	5	5	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	5	0	45	20	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,440	3,605	3,830	10,970	5,300	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,115	3,455	3,660	10,705	5,200	5,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,680	43,115	27,227	31,240	36,167	27,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,465	3,660	10,710	5,200	5,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,116	37,390	25,326	28,024	31,584	25,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,385	3,170	3,215	9,525	4,705	4,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,632	41,728	23,923	27,239	32,549	22,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,995	2,105	2,895	8,585	4,030	4,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,310	6,000	6,504	8,571	8,251	8,888
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,405	2,770	2,630	7,250	3,675	3,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,495	39,962	25,114	25,040	27,925	22,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,460	3,640	3,820	10,980	5,310	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,080	3,475	3,605	10,690	5,175	5,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,047	51,602	32,833	40,993	46,655	35,678
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,090	3,490	3,600	10,685	5,175	5,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,714	42,396	29,241	33,855	37,507	30,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,370	3,225	3,145	9,525	4,675	4,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,547	50,288	30,548	37,877	44,232	31,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,920	2,115	2,800	8,535	4,020	4,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,941	7,968	7,921	9,050	8,606	9,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,425	2,820	2,610	7,330	3,690	3,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,457	47,018	31,277	34,704	39,260	30,084
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,460	3,635	3,820	10,980	5,315	5,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,475	1,410	1,070	2,740	1,370	1,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,581	56,021	44,169	45,288	49,614	40,537
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,920	59,230	46,921	52,266	58,996	45,533
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	90.2	80.8	81.8	85.4	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	74.0	65.7	58.6	60.5	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.7	9.7	19.3	18.1	14.5	22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,440	3,605	3,835	10,975	5,300	5,675
Without total income	325	150	175	270	100	170
With total income	7,115	3,455	3,660	10,705	5,200	5,500
Percentage with total income	95.6	95.8	95.4	97.5	98.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	985	390	590	1,215	555	665
$10,000 to $19,999	1,235	455	780	2,160	855	1,305
$20,000 to $29,999	995	375	615	1,780	790	995
$30,000 to $39,999	890	390	500	1,435	655	780
$40,000 to $49,999	785	365	420	1,190	600	595
$50,000 to $59,999	630	355	280	830	435	390
$60,000 to $69,999	445	285	160	615	360	260
$70,000 to $79,999	340	230	110	455	280	175
$80,000 to $89,999	270	185	85	280	155	125
$90,000 to $99,999	210	150	60	170	115	55
$100,000 and over	330	270	65	565	405	160
$100,000 to $149,999	260	205	55	375	265	115
$150,000 and over	70	60	15	190	140	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,440	3,605	3,835	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without after-tax income	310	140	170	265	100	160
With after-tax income	7,125	3,465	3,665	10,705	5,195	5,505
Percentage with after-tax income	95.8	96.1	95.6	97.6	98.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,025	410	610	1,330	585	745
$10,000 to $19,999	1,300	490	815	2,235	895	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	1,220	485	735	2,150	975	1,180
$30,000 to $39,999	1,025	460	565	1,785	845	940
$40,000 to $49,999	885	470	415	1,220	650	570
$50,000 to $59,999	580	365	220	790	465	330
$60,000 to $69,999	425	290	135	480	300	175
$70,000 to $79,999	310	215	90	265	170	95
$80,000 and over	350	270	80	450	320	130
$80,000 to $89,999	145	105	35	120	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	85	65	20	85	65	25
$100,000 and over	130	100	25	240	180	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,440	3,605	3,830	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without employment income	2,035	830	1,200	3,725	1,625	2,100
With employment income	5,405	2,770	2,630	7,250	3,675	3,575
Percentage with employment income	72.6	76.8	68.7	66.1	69.3	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	840	390	455	1,245	645	605
$5,000 to $9,999	430	175	255	640	295	345
$10,000 to $19,999	700	270	430	1,245	560	680
$20,000 to $29,999	645	290	350	910	410	500
$30,000 to $39,999	585	265	320	830	400	430
$40,000 to $49,999	550	260	290	575	280	295
$50,000 to $59,999	450	260	190	470	240	235
$60,000 to $69,999	330	210	125	375	200	170
$70,000 to $79,999	275	190	85	315	185	130
$80,000 and over	610	470	135	640	460	185
$80,000 to $89,999	205	145	60	150	95	60
$90,000 to $99,999	175	140	40	140	95	40
$100,000 and over	225	185	40	350	270	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,735	...	...	6,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,029	...	...	54,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,400	...	...	47,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	975	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,973	...	...	29,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,632	...	...	26,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,760	...	...	3,870	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,702	...	...	74,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,498	...	...	64,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,730	...	...	6,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,768	...	...	69,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,907	...	...	57,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	950	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,813	...	...	39,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,180	...	...	33,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,785	...	...	3,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,348	...	...	88,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,046	...	...	72,958	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,740	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	150	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	170	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	160	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	175	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	280	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	285	...	...	465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	260	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	245	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	250	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,080	...	...	1,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	490	...	...	515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	275	...	...	320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	240	...	...	285	...	...
$200,000 and over	85	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,735	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	185	...	...	440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	185	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	330	...	...	630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	330	...	...	525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	295	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	255	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	705	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	390	...	...	415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	185	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 and over	125	...	...	195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,660	...	...	3,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,665	...	...	74,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,548	...	...	64,336	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,085	...	...	1,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,902	...	...	71,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,174	...	...	61,038	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,117	...	...	98,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,893	...	...	83,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	405	...	...	550	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,928	...	...	48,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,805	...	...	44,672	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,680	...	...	3,665	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,210	...	...	88,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,944	...	...	73,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,090	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,086	...	...	87,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,829	...	...	71,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,899	...	...	105,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,530	...	...	87,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	445	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,586	...	...	56,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,679	...	...	48,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,385	665	720	2,875	1,340	1,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,536	34,048	27,152	27,878	29,619	26,773
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,147	30,037	25,365	25,870	26,539	25,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,365	710	655	2,910	1,310	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,689	47,354	33,494	38,550	41,886	35,822
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,350	38,719	29,633	32,071	33,046	31,274
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,170	4,480	4,690	12,625	6,115	6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,965	2,355	2,610	7,585	3,535	4,050
In the bottom decile	1,085	520	565	1,375	635	740
In the second decile	955	445	515	1,675	740	935
In the third decile	1,010	470	545	1,620	755	860
In the fourth decile	900	425	480	1,610	765	840
In the fifth decile	1,010	495	515	1,300	630	670
In the top half of the distribution	4,205	2,125	2,075	5,035	2,580	2,455
In the sixth decile	1,105	540	565	1,445	735	715
In the seventh decile	990	505	485	1,205	625	580
In the eighth decile	895	465	430	965	505	460
In the ninth decile	840	430	410	780	395	390
In the top decile	380	190	190	640	330	310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,035	4,410	4,625	12,625	6,115	6,510
0 to 17 years	2,045	1,025	1,015	1,990	965	1,020
0 to 5 years	665	340	330	635	310	325
18 to 64 years	5,630	2,760	2,870	7,630	3,685	3,940
65 years and over	1,360	620	740	3,005	1,465	1,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,415	650	760	2,195	975	1,220
0 to 17 years	410	230	185	375	165	205
0 to 5 years	150	90	60	110	50	55
18 to 64 years	830	360	470	1,315	615	700
65 years and over	170	65	105	505	195	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.7	14.7	16.4	17.4	15.9	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	22.4	18.2	18.8	17.1	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	22.6	26.5	18.2	17.3	16.1	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	13.0	16.4	17.2	16.7	17.8
65 years and over (%)	12.5	10.5	14.2	16.8	13.3	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	665	330	340	830	410	420
0 to 17 years	170	95	70	100	45	60
0 to 5 years	60	35	30	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	470	220	255	670	340	330
65 years and over	30	10	15	55	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.5	7.4	6.6	6.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	9.3	6.9	5.0	4.7	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	10.3	9.1	3.1	3.2	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	8.0	8.9	8.8	9.2	8.4
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.6	2.0	1.8	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,195	4,510	4,690	12,640	6,125	6,515
Official languages	9,190	4,505	4,685	12,630	6,120	6,510
English	9,190	4,505	4,680	7,245	3,805	3,440
French	880	400	485	12,505	6,045	6,460
Non-official languages	725	300	430	965	420	545
Aboriginal languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	710	285	425	970	420	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	520	235	290	840	360	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	105	45	55	50	20	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	100	40	60	55	15	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	0	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	10	15	0	15
Russian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	10	25	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	125	135	145	55	85
Afrikaans	10	0	15	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	25	15	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	90	115	125	40	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	10	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	75	80	680	300	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	0	180	95	85
Portuguese	20	10	10	20	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Spanish	125	55	70	495	215	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	30	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	10	10	10
American Sign Language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	25	55	25	10	10
Chinese languages	75	25	55	25	15	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	25	50	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,195	4,510	4,685	12,640	6,125	6,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,865	4,345	4,525	12,375	6,010	6,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,015	1,000	1,015	1,985	980	1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,850	3,345	3,510	10,390	5,025	5,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	330	165	165	265	115	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,195	4,510	4,690	12,640	6,125	6,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,110	4,025	4,085	11,820	5,720	6,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,025	455	575	790	395	395
Before 1981	540	225	315	285	170	110
1981 to 1990	125	55	65	90	25	60
1991 to 2000	90	45	45	115	65	50
2001 to 2010	160	85	75	210	100	110
2001 to 2005	55	25	30	130	60	70
2006 to 2010	105	60	45	80	40	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	110	40	70	95	30	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	35	25	30	15	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,025	455	570	790	395	395
Under 5 years	130	70	55	85	35	50
5 to 14 years	240	95	145	140	70	65
15 to 24 years	175	70	105	195	110	90
25 to 44 years	430	195	235	295	140	160
45 years and over	55	20	35	65	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,025	455	575	790	395	395
Americas	165	65	100	65	25	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	55	75	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	10	10
Europe	655	315	335	555	285	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	10	0	10	335	175	160
Germany	120	60	60	45	0	35
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungary	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	0	35	20	10
Netherlands	30	20	10	0	0	0
Poland	20	10	10	0	10	0
Portugal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	370	155	215	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	70	40	30
Africa	35	10	20	70	40	30
Algeria	0	0	0	20	15	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	35	15	15
Asia	155	40	115	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	15	10	0
India	15	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	35	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	25	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	110	40	70	90	30	60
Americas	30	10	20	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	10	15	80	30	50
France	0	0	10	45	20	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	10	0
Africa	0	0	10	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	45	15	30	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,200	4,515	4,685	12,640	6,125	6,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,205	530	675	860	430	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,740	845	895	715	405	305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,250	3,135	3,110	11,065	5,285	5,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	500	235	265	520	230	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	135	105	295	140	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	70	25	125	60	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	60	80	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	220	85	135	200	75	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	10	25	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,200	4,510	4,685	12,640	6,125	6,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	720	340	375	165	75	90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	675	325	350	155	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	405	170	230	70	35	35
Métis	275	155	120	85	35	50
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	15	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,480	4,170	4,310	12,480	6,055	6,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,200	4,515	4,685	12,640	6,120	6,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	225	90	135	50	20	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,975	4,420	4,550	12,590	6,100	6,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,200	4,510	4,685	12,640	6,125	6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	130	65	60	130	50	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	125	65	60	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	80	35	45	115	50	65
Métis single ancestry	45	30	15	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	750	355	395	470	190	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	695	340	360	455	185	270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	505	230	275	400	150	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	105	80	55	35	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	15	40	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	20	40	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,320	4,090	4,230	12,040	5,885	6,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,195	4,515	4,685	12,635	6,125	6,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	350	135	215	225	90	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	25	30	25	10	15
Chinese	110	50	60	65	25	45
Black	10	10	0	50	20	30
Filipino	55	10	45	10	10	0
Latin American	20	10	10	15	10	10
Arab	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	0	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	40	15	20	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	0	20	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,850	4,380	4,470	12,415	6,030	6,385
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,200	4,510	4,685	12,640	6,120	6,515
North American Aboriginal origins	880	425	455	600	240	360
First Nations (North American Indian)	650	290	360	535	205	330
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis	290	150	140	85	40	40
Other North American origins	3,020	1,495	1,530	8,530	4,135	4,395
Acadian	25	10	10	85	55	30
American	260	120	145	85	35	55
Canadian	2,825	1,400	1,425	8,035	3,875	4,155
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Québécois	0	0	0	475	265	210
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,595	3,765	3,835	5,755	2,805	2,950
British Isles origins	5,970	2,980	2,990	1,500	705	800
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,810	1,910	1,900	385	185	205
Irish	2,100	980	1,125	935	425	510
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	10
Scottish	2,740	1,380	1,355	370	170	200
Welsh	400	175	230	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	340	125	215	30	25	10
French origins	1,235	560	675	4,160	2,035	2,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	55	25	30
French	1,235	560	675	4,100	2,005	2,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,940	940	1,000	540	230	310
Austrian	75	30	50	15	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	50	10	35	145	70	70
Dutch	470	225	250	70	20	45
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,490	725	755	290	120	170
Luxembourger	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	85	50	35	50	15	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,045	490	555	45	20	30
Danish	165	60	105	20	10	10
Finnish	55	40	20	10	0	10
Icelandic	130	55	75	0	0	0
Norwegian	420	205	220	10	0	10
Swedish	290	135	155	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	90	50	40	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,185	595	590	335	145	190
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	10	10
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	75	25	45	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	20	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	95	75	40	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	10	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	320	145	175	115	55	60
Romanian	40	25	15	35	20	20
Russian	220	105	105	70	25	50
Slovak	20	15	10	10	10	0
Ukrainian	490	245	245	60	25	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	570	270	295	650	335	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	40	25	45	20	25
Italian	320	160	160	445	230	210
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	15	45	55	30	30
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	110	30	80	95	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	35	30	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	90	45	45	15	10	0
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	25	0	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	30	20	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	50	15	35	35	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	70	15	55	45	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	0	25	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	0	30	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	65	10	50	105	35	65
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	70	25	45
Algerian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	15	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	10	35	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	10	35	0	0	0
Asian origins	410	170	240	230	95	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	25	25	80	35	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	20	0	10	25	10	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	0	0	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	25	0	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	80	35	45	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	65	30	40	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	295	115	180	145	60	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	75	30	40	80	30	50
Filipino	60	15	45	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	15	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	25	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	15	10	15	10	10
Australian	15	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,730	...	...	6,285	...	...
Owner	2,815	...	...	4,325	...	...
Renter	905	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,730	...	...	6,280	...	...
Condominium	405	...	...	670	...	...
Not condominium	3,325	...	...	5,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,730	...	...	6,280	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	285	...	...	820	...	...
2 bedrooms	835	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,625	...	...	2,260	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	960	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,730	...	...	6,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	740	...	...	1,765	...	...
5 rooms	725	...	...	1,120	...	...
6 rooms	650	...	...	960	...	...
7 rooms	525	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,095	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,730	...	...	6,280	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,700	...	...	6,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,730	...	...	6,285	...	...
Suitable	3,625	...	...	6,170	...	...
Not suitable	105	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,730	...	...	6,280	...	...
1960 or before	330	...	...	1,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,170	...	...	1,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	1,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	600	...	...	690	...	...
2001 to 2005	255	...	...	550	...	...
2006 to 2010	435	...	...	725	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	420	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,730	...	...	6,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,470	...	...	5,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,730	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,000	...	...	4,130	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,620	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,730	...	...	6,285	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	485	...	...	545	...	...
35 to 44 years	705	...	...	815	...	...
45 to 54 years	810	...	...	1,175	...	...
55 to 64 years	790	...	...	1,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	570	...	...	1,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	220	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	65	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,660	...	...	6,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,635	...	...	4,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,030	...	...	1,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	890	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,775	...	...	4,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.1	...	...	66.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.2	...	...	20.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,437	...	...	1,026	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,345	...	...	1,079	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	376,285	...	...	250,115	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	394,702	...	...	286,046	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	895	...	...	1,960	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.0	...	...	6.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.4	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,042	...	...	714	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,105	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,460	3,640	3,820	10,980	5,310	5,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,320	700	620	1,785	840	940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,460	1,195	1,270	2,470	1,185	1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,675	1,745	1,935	6,725	3,280	3,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	800	590	210	1,910	1,160	745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	295	180	115	1,335	715	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	505	410	95	570	445	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,745	710	1,045	2,075	895	1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	100	35	60	510	210	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,035	415	620	2,235	1,020	1,215
Bachelor's degree	705	275	430	1,540	685	860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	15	55	240	110	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	50	30	20
Master's degree	210	85	130	360	175	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	25	0	45	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,145	2,505	2,640	7,020	3,375	3,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	635	365	270	750	385	370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,665	835	830	1,400	665	735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,845	1,305	1,540	4,870	2,325	2,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	615	445	165	1,435	870	565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	205	130	80	990	495	490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	405	320	90	450	370	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,370	545	825	1,510	640	870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	25	40	325	155	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	785	280	505	1,595	660	935
Bachelor's degree	520	170	345	1,180	485	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	15	40	150	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	35	15	25
Master's degree	185	70	115	200	90	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	10	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,455	3,635	3,820	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,785	1,895	1,890	4,250	2,030	2,225
Education	205	65	140	650	185	470
13. Education	205	65	140	650	180	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	55	60	340	160	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	90	45	50	315	130	175
Humanities	210	65	150	415	145	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	75	15	60	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	20	40	210	80	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	10	10	0
54. History	20	10	10	50	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	60	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	435	140	300	620	180	440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	20	50	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	15	85	120	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	130	55	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	15	35	0	35
42. Psychology	45	15	30	110	20	95
45. Social sciences	155	75	80	140	70	70
Business, management and public administration	540	150	385	1,485	640	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	25	60	105	30	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	455	130	325	1,385	615	765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	30	60	145	90	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	35	60	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	40	40	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	40	25	20	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	70	25	180	125	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	55	20	125	95	35
25. Library science	0	0	0	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	30	30	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	865	815	50	1,245	1,155	85
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	10	55	35	25
14. Engineering	60	55	0	155	140	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	175	25	280	255	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	245	240	0	340	325	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	225	220	10	290	270	20
48. Precision production	130	125	0	130	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	100	40	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	50	25	50	10	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	15	45	30	15
Health and related fields	655	120	540	910	210	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	15	115	80	40
51. Health professions and related programs	640	115	525	780	130	655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	350	165	185	645	355	290
12. Personal and culinary services	215	55	160	385	125	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	55	40	20	125	115	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	60	0	130	115	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,145	2,505	2,640	7,020	3,375	3,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,300	1,200	1,105	2,155	1,050	1,105
Education	155	50	105	390	95	295
13. Education	155	45	105	390	95	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	80	40	40	260	120	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	55	20	30	240	100	145
Humanities	145	30	115	265	95	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	30	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	50	0	45	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	130	55	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	0	0	0
54. History	15	0	10	40	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	385	110	270	485	120	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	15	50	70	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	20	70	85	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	115	40	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	25	0	25
42. Psychology	35	10	30	80	10	70
45. Social sciences	115	50	70	110	50	65
Business, management and public administration	430	120	310	1,020	415	610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	20	50	85	25	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	365	100	260	940	390	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	25	55	95	55	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	0	30	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	20	15	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	50	15	160	105	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	50	15	120	85	35
25. Library science	0	0	0	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	625	585	45	935	870	65
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	10	45	25	20
14. Engineering	25	30	0	100	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	140	115	25	190	170	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	175	175	10	260	260	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	170	160	0	235	225	10
48. Precision production	100	100	0	95	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	55	25	80	30	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	40	10	40	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	15	35	20	15
Health and related fields	495	95	405	705	160	540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	90	55	30
51. Health professions and related programs	480	85	390	610	105	505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	310	155	155	480	265	210
12. Personal and culinary services	185	55	135	290	100	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	50	40	15	65	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	115	105	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,460	3,640	3,820	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,785	1,895	1,890	4,250	2,025	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,675	1,740	1,930	6,725	3,285	3,440
Location of study inside Canada	3,290	1,530	1,755	6,420	3,130	3,295
Same as province or territory of residence	2,250	1,015	1,240	6,205	3,025	3,180
Different than province or territory of residence	1,035	520	515	220	100	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	390	210	180	305	155	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	60	25	25	15	10
Philippines	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	60	65	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	165	80	85
Other	140	85	55	95	55	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,145	2,505	2,640	7,020	3,375	3,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,300	1,195	1,105	2,155	1,050	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,845	1,305	1,535	4,870	2,325	2,540
Location of study inside Canada	2,570	1,170	1,400	4,655	2,215	2,440
Same as province or territory of residence	1,840	810	1,025	4,500	2,155	2,350
Different than province or territory of residence	735	355	380	150	65	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	270	135	135	215	105	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	45	25	10	0	0
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	35	25	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	0
France	0	0	10	120	65	50
Other	110	55	55	75	30	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,455	3,635	3,825	10,975	5,310	5,670
In the labour force	5,045	2,625	2,415	6,515	3,325	3,190
Employed	4,685	2,425	2,260	6,010	3,070	2,940
Unemployed	355	200	160	510	255	250
Not in the labour force	2,415	1,010	1,405	4,465	1,990	2,475
Participation rate	67.7	72.2	63.1	59.4	62.6	56.3
Employment rate	62.8	66.7	59.1	54.8	57.8	51.9
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.6	6.6	7.8	7.7	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,455	3,635	3,820	10,980	5,310	5,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,250	960	1,295	4,060	1,770	2,295
Worked	5,210	2,680	2,525	6,915	3,545	3,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,565	1,445	1,120	2,840	1,455	1,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,645	1,230	1,405	4,075	2,090	1,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	43.3	41.5	40.9	40.6	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,045	2,625	2,415	6,515	3,320	3,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	45	40	130	55	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,955	2,580	2,375	6,385	3,275	3,110
Employee	4,340	2,225	2,120	5,030	2,460	2,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	615	355	260	1,355	815	540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,040	2,630	2,415	6,515	3,325	3,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	50	40	130	55	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,955	2,580	2,375	6,385	3,275	3,110
0 Management occupations	380	185	195	840	540	305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	790	165	630	875	210	665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	215	80	320	275	45
3 Health occupations	340	70	265	405	40	360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	605	245	360	885	265	620
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	115	25	90	270	145	125
6 Sales and service occupations	1,290	595	700	1,730	830	900
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	920	905	15	815	770	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	100	85	20	100	80	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	120	90	25	135	115	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,045	2,625	2,415	6,520	3,325	3,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	50	40	130	50	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,955	2,585	2,375	6,385	3,275	3,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	75	40	35	30	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	10	10	10	0
22 Utilities	15	15	0	50	45	0
23 Construction	575	545	30	580	510	65
31-33 Manufacturing	225	150	75	380	285	95
41 Wholesale trade	140	95	45	190	125	65
44-45 Retail trade	660	275	385	970	480	490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	180	135	45	215	140	70
51 Information and cultural industries	90	35	50	145	80	70
52 Finance and insurance	110	15	100	140	60	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	35	70	155	85	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	305	165	145	480	285	195
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	275	185	90	320	190	130
61 Educational services	270	80	195	500	145	365
62 Health care and social assistance	655	125	525	790	140	650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	70	35	40	285	185	100
72 Accommodation and food services	390	200	190	530	230	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	185	85	105	330	130	205
91 Public administration	590	350	240	285	135	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,690	2,425	2,260	6,010	3,070	2,945
Worked at home	305	120	185	640	325	315
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	825	675	150	805	610	200
Worked at usual place	3,550	1,625	1,920	4,555	2,140	2,420
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,545	1,630	1,920	4,560	2,135	2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	900	335	565	1,225	550	680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,530	1,220	1,305	770	335	430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	65	35	25	2,555	1,245	1,305
Commute to a different province or territory	55	35	20	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,370	2,300	2,070	5,360	2,745	2,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,310	1,735	1,580	4,715	2,400	2,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	225	120	110	215	70	145
Public transit	440	195	240	95	45	50
Walked	230	130	105	235	155	80
Bicycle	55	40	15	15	10	10
Other method	110	80	25	80	60	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,375	2,305	2,070	5,360	2,740	2,620
Less than 15 minutes	1,010	415	590	1,625	720	900
15 to 29 minutes	590	295	295	1,485	735	745
30 to 44 minutes	830	455	380	940	510	435
45 to 59 minutes	855	520	330	640	355	290
60 minutes and over	1,090	620	475	670	425	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,375	2,305	2,070	5,360	2,745	2,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	340	150	375	275	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,045	645	400	785	475	315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	820	445	375	1,505	695	815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	815	330	490	1,300	590	710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	460	150	305	535	205	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	745	390	355	855	505	350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,385	2,775	2,605	7,100	3,645	3,460
Single responses	5,365	2,775	2,585	6,655	3,405	3,255
Official languages	5,360	2,775	2,585	6,645	3,405	3,245
English	5,330	2,760	2,565	375	200	175
French	40	15	25	6,270	3,200	3,065
Non-official languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	0	20	445	235	205
English and French	15	0	15	430	235	195
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,385	2,775	2,610	7,100	3,640	3,460
None	5,200	2,690	2,510	4,450	2,235	2,220
English	25	15	10	2,325	1,250	1,075
French	105	50	60	275	130	145
Non-official language	45	15	30	20	20	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	30	20	20	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,115	4,470	4,650	12,550	6,090	6,455
Non-movers	7,655	3,780	3,875	11,000	5,310	5,690
Movers	1,460	685	775	1,555	785	770
Non-migrants	690	330	360	585	315	275
Migrants	770	360	415	970	470	500
Internal migrants	750	345	405	945	460	485
Intraprovincial migrants	535	260	275	915	440	475
Interprovincial migrants	220	85	135	30	20	10
External migrants	20	15	0	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,670	4,255	4,410	12,105	5,850	6,260
Non-movers	5,000	2,525	2,475	7,355	3,550	3,805
Movers	3,670	1,730	1,935	4,755	2,295	2,455
Non-migrants	1,520	750	775	1,655	820	840
Migrants	2,145	980	1,165	3,100	1,485	1,615
Internal migrants	1,955	890	1,060	3,000	1,440	1,560
Intraprovincial migrants	1,245	585	660	2,920	1,390	1,535
Interprovincial migrants	710	305	400	75	50	30
External migrants	195	90	105	95	40	55