Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince Edward Island [Province] and Montréal-Ouest, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince Edward Island [Province]			Montréal-Ouest, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : Prince Edward Island [Province] Change geography 1			Data quality : Montréal-Ouest, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	142,907	...	...	5,050	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	140,204	...	...	5,085	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	-0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	71,119	...	...	1,956	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	59,472	...	...	1,850	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	25.1	...	...	3,689.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,686.03	...	...	1.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	142,910	69,305	73,605	5,050	2,455	2,595
0 to 14 years	22,685	11,570	11,115	930	475	455
0 to 4 years	7,005	3,645	3,360	265	130	135
5 to 9 years	7,905	3,985	3,925	325	175	150
10 to 14 years	7,775	3,940	3,830	345	170	175
15 to 64 years	92,510	45,090	47,420	3,260	1,565	1,700
15 to 19 years	8,645	4,435	4,215	365	185	180
20 to 24 years	8,620	4,390	4,225	370	205	165
25 to 29 years	7,650	3,700	3,945	190	95	95
30 to 34 years	7,760	3,735	4,025	185	80	110
35 to 39 years	8,180	3,885	4,295	250	110	130
40 to 44 years	8,820	4,235	4,585	335	145	190
45 to 49 years	9,560	4,650	4,910	365	190	175
50 to 54 years	11,250	5,425	5,825	445	190	255
55 to 59 years	11,330	5,420	5,915	410	200	215
60 to 64 years	10,685	5,215	5,475	355	170	185
65 years and over	27,710	12,640	15,070	855	415	440
65 to 69 years	9,940	4,830	5,110	315	160	150
70 to 74 years	6,625	3,170	3,455	220	110	110
75 to 79 years	4,695	2,180	2,520	155	70	90
80 to 84 years	3,370	1,440	1,930	90	50	40
85 years and over	3,080	1,020	2,060	75	30	45
85 to 89 years	1,895	715	1,180	45	15	30
90 to 94 years	910	260	650	25	10	15
95 to 99 years	250	45	210	5	0	5
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.7	15.1	18.4	19.3	17.5
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.1	64.4	64.6	63.7	65.5
65 years and over	19.4	18.2	20.5	16.9	16.9	17.0
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.8	1.5	1.2	1.7
Average age of the population	42.7	41.7	43.6	40.9	40.2	41.5
Median age of the population	44.5	43.6	45.4	43.6	42.8	44.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	59,470	...	...	1,850	...	...
Single-detached house	41,165	...	...	805	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	55	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,725	...	...	1,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,350	...	...	370	...	...
Row house	2,185	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,030	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,050	...	...	420	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	59,470	...	...	1,850	...	...
1 person	16,295	...	...	360	...	...
2 persons	22,905	...	...	580	...	...
3 persons	9,010	...	...	330	...	...
4 persons	7,370	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	3,895	...	...	160	...	...
Number of persons in private households	139,685	...	...	5,040	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	120,220	57,735	62,490	4,120	1,980	2,135
Married or living common law	71,650	35,815	35,835	2,570	1,280	1,290
Married	60,895	30,465	30,430	2,230	1,105	1,125
Living common law	10,760	5,355	5,405	340	175	165
Not married and not living common law	48,570	21,920	26,655	1,550	705	845
Never married	30,750	16,290	14,460	1,120	575	545
Separated	3,500	1,470	2,025	75	30	50
Divorced	6,620	2,665	3,955	205	75	135
Widowed	7,700	1,495	6,210	150	30	125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	41,705	...	...	1,480	...	...
2 persons	23,045	...	...	585	...	...
3 persons	8,565	...	...	345	...	...
4 persons	6,910	...	...	400	...	...
5 or more persons	3,185	...	...	145	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	41,705	...	...	1,475	...	...
Total couple families	35,160	...	...	1,270	...	...
Married couples	29,785	...	...	1,105	...	...
Common-law couples	5,375	...	...	170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,545	...	...	205	...	...
Female parent	5,155	...	...	170	...	...
Male parent	1,390	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,160	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples without children	18,975	...	...	465	...	...
Couples with children	16,180	...	...	805	...	...
1 child	6,755	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	6,370	...	...	375	...	...
3 or more children	3,055	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,545	...	...	205	...	...
1 child	4,070	...	...	115	...	...
2 children	1,810	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,270	10,455	12,810	470	190	280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	59,470	...	...	1,850	...	...
One-census-family households	40,225	...	...	1,445	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,405	...	...	455	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,825	...	...	995	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	730	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,515	...	...	390	...	...
One-person households	16,295	...	...	360	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,225	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	141,015	68,540	72,480	5,045	2,450	2,595
English only	121,815	60,290	61,525	985	470	510
French only	115	55	65	140	55	80
English and French	17,840	7,540	10,295	3,885	1,905	1,980
Neither English nor French	1,250	650	600	35	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	141,015	68,535	72,485	5,040	2,450	2,595
English	135,015	65,690	69,320	3,715	1,815	1,905
French	4,550	2,105	2,445	1,030	495	540
English and French	235	105	130	260	125	135
Neither English nor French	1,225	630	590	35	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,665	2,160	2,510	3,845	1,875	1,970
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.3	3.2	3.5	76.3	76.5	75.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	141,020	68,535	72,480	5,040	2,450	2,590
Single responses	140,020	68,085	71,935	4,830	2,340	2,490
Official languages	132,870	64,475	68,390	3,825	1,870	1,955
English	128,005	62,235	65,765	2,905	1,425	1,480
French	4,865	2,245	2,620	920	445	480
Non-official languages	7,155	3,605	3,550	1,000	465	530
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,110	3,580	3,525	1,000	465	535
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	365	295	75	45	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cushitic languages	50	25	25	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	25	20	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	610	340	270	75	40	35
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	575	315	260	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	30	15	15
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	65	55	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	65	55	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	395	155	240	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	365	140	220	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	60	50	5	5	5
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	5
Tamil	20	5	10	5	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,575	1,320	1,260	750	350	395
Albanian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	385	190	195	150	55	100
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	380	190	195	150	55	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	40	55	15	35
Russian	140	70	70	60	20	40
Serbian	20	10	10	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	30	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	900	460	435	75	35	40
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dutch	465	240	220	10	5	5
Frisian	35	20	15	0	0	0
German	320	155	165	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	10	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	685	340	345	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	500	240	260	30	15	10
Bengali	40	25	15	10	5	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	50	25	20	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	205	80	120	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	25	0	0	5
Urdu	50	25	30	10	5	5
Iranian languages	180	90	85	45	20	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	180	90	85	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	250	230	405	200	205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	40	25	245	125	115
Portuguese	80	40	40	25	10	20
Romanian	25	15	10	30	20	15
Spanish	305	150	150	100	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	75	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	5	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,790	1,420	1,365	55	20	30
Chinese languages	2,740	1,400	1,340	55	25	30
Cantonese	210	95	110	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,165	1,170	995	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	295	100	190	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	50	40	30	10	15
Estonian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	35	25	20	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	995	450	540	215	110	105
English and French	485	210	275	105	55	50
English and non-official language	460	220	240	70	30	35
French and non-official language	30	15	15	15	15	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	141,015	68,535	72,485	5,040	2,445	2,590
Single responses	139,500	67,810	71,690	4,765	2,305	2,455
Official languages	134,930	65,480	69,445	4,410	2,140	2,270
English	132,670	64,445	68,225	3,640	1,780	1,860
French	2,260	1,035	1,225	765	360	410
Non-official languages	4,575	2,325	2,245	355	165	185
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,565	2,325	2,245	355	165	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	435	235	205	35	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	410	215	190	30	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	395	210	185	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	55	45	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	100	135	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	100	130	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	25	0	0	5
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	15	5	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,115	560	555	245	115	130
Albanian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	85	90	70	30	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	85	90	65	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	25	10	15
Russian	85	40	45	35	15	20
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	100	100	10	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	75	40	40	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	100	50	50	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	460	225	240	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	320	150	170	15	10	5
Bengali	25	10	10	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	170	70	100	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	5	5	0
Iranian languages	135	70	65	25	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	70	65	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	120	95	120	60	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	60	25	30
Portuguese	25	10	10	10	5	10
Romanian	15	5	5	10	5	0
Spanish	165	95	70	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	40	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,395	1,240	1,160	25	15	15
Chinese languages	2,370	1,225	1,145	25	15	10
Cantonese	115	50	65	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	1,070	855	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	270	85	190	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	25	10	0	5
Estonian	0	5	5	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,520	725	790	280	145	135
English and French	350	140	205	120	65	55
English and non-official language	1,150	575	575	105	55	55
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	25	10	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	141,015	68,540	72,480	5,040	2,450	2,595
None	133,895	65,280	68,610	3,605	1,765	1,840
English	2,550	1,215	1,335	375	175	200
French	2,850	1,205	1,650	605	305	300
Non-official language	1,635	795	840	360	165	195
Aboriginal	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,605	785	825	365	165	195
English and French	15	0	10	35	15	20
English and non-official language	30	15	15	20	5	15
French and non-official language	40	15	25	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	117,055	56,365	60,690	4,115	1,985	2,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,480	54,635	58,845	3,935	1,905	2,030
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,744	36,021	28,065	45,227	50,509	41,536
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,500	54,635	58,860	3,940	1,905	2,030
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,298	31,453	25,484	38,810	42,144	36,151
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	102,410	50,325	52,080	3,755	1,835	1,920
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,979	31,133	23,501	41,429	47,872	36,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,220	38,945	48,280	2,685	1,140	1,550
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,232	8,959	7,645	5,029	3,440	6,328
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,035	43,395	42,640	3,015	1,530	1,485
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,851	29,875	24,280	40,917	47,445	36,309
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	117,055	56,365	60,690	4,120	1,980	2,135
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,455	54,690	58,775	3,905	1,890	2,010
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,899	43,979	34,171	75,538	86,904	64,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,470	54,685	58,785	3,900	1,895	2,015
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,504	36,004	29,249	55,963	63,645	48,747
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	102,480	50,470	52,015	3,765	1,835	1,925
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,474	40,517	30,579	72,914	85,515	60,894
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,040	38,985	48,055	2,685	1,110	1,575
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,938	9,236	8,696	7,673	6,564	8,453
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,035	43,380	42,655	3,020	1,540	1,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,919	39,152	30,613	74,175	85,850	62,036
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	117,050	56,360	60,690	4,115	1,980	2,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,235	19,905	18,330	1,190	700	485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,183	48,030	42,618	73,627	72,543	74,224
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,473	55,726	46,855	112,834	119,194	103,607
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	85.1	79.4	93.3	96.1	89.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.1	70.4	65.2	70.9	72.3	69.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.5	14.9	20.6	6.6	4.1	10.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	117,055	56,365	60,690	4,115	1,980	2,140
Without total income	3,570	1,725	1,845	185	75	105
With total income	113,485	54,635	58,845	3,935	1,905	2,035
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.9	97.0	95.6	96.2	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,190	6,250	7,940	595	280	315
$10,000 to $19,999	20,695	8,245	12,450	465	210	260
$20,000 to $29,999	18,775	7,895	10,880	375	155	220
$30,000 to $39,999	16,825	8,085	8,745	350	155	200
$40,000 to $49,999	13,650	7,035	6,610	320	140	180
$50,000 to $59,999	9,365	5,095	4,270	255	100	150
$60,000 to $69,999	6,135	3,490	2,645	220	90	135
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,515	2,065	210	90	125
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	1,625	1,375	155	75	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,725	1,085	645	130	60	70
$100,000 and over	4,525	3,320	1,205	855	550	305
$100,000 to $149,999	3,220	2,310	910	365	225	145
$150,000 and over	1,305	1,010	295	490	325	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	117,050	56,365	60,690	4,120	1,980	2,135
Without after-tax income	3,555	1,725	1,830	180	75	105
With after-tax income	113,500	54,635	58,860	3,940	1,905	2,035
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	97.0	95.6	96.2	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,850	6,410	8,435	625	295	330
$10,000 to $19,999	22,520	9,115	13,405	490	215	275
$20,000 to $29,999	23,185	10,240	12,940	440	185	260
$30,000 to $39,999	19,990	10,010	9,985	465	215	250
$40,000 to $49,999	13,485	7,175	6,305	390	145	240
$50,000 to $59,999	8,060	4,550	3,510	300	135	165
$60,000 to $69,999	4,980	2,625	2,355	270	115	150
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,570	865	170	85	85
$80,000 and over	3,995	2,945	1,040	795	515	275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,360	960	395	125	80	45
$90,000 to $99,999	825	595	230	105	65	45
$100,000 and over	1,815	1,395	415	560	375	185
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	117,055	56,365	60,690	4,120	1,980	2,140
Without employment income	31,015	12,970	18,050	1,100	450	650
With employment income	86,035	43,395	42,640	3,020	1,535	1,485
Percentage with employment income	73.5	77.0	70.3	73.3	77.5	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,240	5,470	5,775	475	230	245
$5,000 to $9,999	8,730	3,810	4,920	265	120	140
$10,000 to $19,999	15,030	7,035	7,995	295	140	150
$20,000 to $29,999	11,410	5,440	5,970	245	115	130
$30,000 to $39,999	10,230	4,910	5,325	215	100	115
$40,000 to $49,999	8,635	4,475	4,155	205	80	125
$50,000 to $59,999	6,355	3,565	2,790	135	50	80
$60,000 to $69,999	4,180	2,325	1,855	165	75	95
$70,000 to $79,999	3,420	1,785	1,630	145	65	85
$80,000 and over	6,795	4,580	2,225	875	555	320
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,205	1,030	115	70	50
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	805	435	70	40	30
$100,000 and over	3,320	2,565	760	685	445	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	59,475	...	...	1,850	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,163	...	...	115,029	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,434	...	...	93,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,290	...	...	360	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,861	...	...	40,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,785	...	...	35,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	43,180	...	...	1,490	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,250	...	...	136,499	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,840	...	...	107,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	59,475	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,210	...	...	159,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,017	...	...	118,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,240	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,396	...	...	62,607	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,789	...	...	48,505	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	43,230	...	...	1,495	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,043	...	...	182,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,375	...	...	134,688	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	59,475	...	...	1,850	...	...
Under $5,000	790	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	795	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,455	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,215	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,770	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,900	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,230	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,950	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,910	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,905	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,185	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,845	...	...	90	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,365	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,775	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,250	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,135	...	...	1,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,765	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,515	...	...	170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,130	...	...	215	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,725	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,475	...	...	1,850	...	...
Under $5,000	845	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	805	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,510	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,445	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,330	...	...	50	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,435	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,680	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,690	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,505	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,280	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,215	...	...	130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,545	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,535	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,775	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,935	...	...	95	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,940	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,145	...	...	160	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,075	...	...	475	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	41,480	...	...	1,470	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,607	...	...	137,444	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,071	...	...	108,851	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,085	...	...	450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,078	...	...	123,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,702	...	...	99,008	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,390	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,568	...	...	180,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,712	...	...	138,342	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,065	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,073	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,468	...	...	61,440	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	41,545	...	...	1,480	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,477	...	...	183,521	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,626	...	...	135,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,100	...	...	450	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,333	...	...	163,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,980	...	...	120,389	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,350	...	...	820	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,348	...	...	217,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,328	...	...	159,723	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,145	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,502	...	...	94,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,639	...	...	74,734	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,050	9,545	11,505	420	170	255
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,886	29,448	26,731	37,803	31,232	39,936
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,260	26,181	24,551	33,024	28,928	35,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,935	9,590	11,340	410	160	250
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,224	36,569	34,087	57,228	60,816	54,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,060	30,819	29,418	44,743	48,378	42,410
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	139,685	67,895	71,790	5,040	2,450	2,595
In the bottom half of the distribution	82,130	38,970	43,160	1,535	720	810
In the bottom decile	14,010	6,555	7,455	280	140	140
In the second decile	18,400	8,230	10,170	280	125	155
In the third decile	16,875	8,095	8,780	325	155	170
In the fourth decile	16,630	8,135	8,495	295	135	160
In the fifth decile	16,215	7,960	8,255	345	155	190
In the top half of the distribution	57,555	28,925	28,630	3,510	1,730	1,780
In the sixth decile	15,765	7,885	7,880	370	165	210
In the seventh decile	14,160	7,130	7,035	365	175	195
In the eighth decile	11,940	5,970	5,970	445	225	220
In the ninth decile	9,550	4,840	4,715	795	400	405
In the top decile	6,140	3,100	3,035	1,525	765	760
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	139,090	67,610	71,480	5,040	2,450	2,595
0 to 17 years	27,505	14,040	13,465	1,140	570	570
0 to 5 years	8,435	4,385	4,055	335	165	165
18 to 64 years	85,800	41,555	44,240	3,050	1,465	1,585
65 years and over	25,780	12,010	13,775	855	415	440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,460	10,585	12,870	415	205	220
0 to 17 years	5,980	3,015	2,965	115	65	50
0 to 5 years	2,030	1,025	1,000	30	20	10
18 to 64 years	12,380	5,625	6,755	250	120	130
65 years and over	5,100	1,945	3,155	60	20	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.7	18.0	8.2	8.4	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.5	22.0	10.1	11.4	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	24.1	23.4	24.7	9.0	12.1	6.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.5	15.3	8.2	8.2	8.2
65 years and over (%)	19.8	16.2	22.9	7.0	4.8	9.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,730	4,215	4,515	325	155	165
0 to 17 years	2,045	1,045	1,000	90	45	40
0 to 5 years	670	335	340	25	10	10
18 to 64 years	6,210	2,995	3,220	200	95	105
65 years and over	480	180	300	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.2	6.3	6.4	6.3	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.4	7.4	7.9	7.9	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	7.6	8.4	7.5	6.1	6.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	7.2	7.3	6.6	6.5	6.6
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.2	4.1	3.6	4.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	139,685	67,895	71,785	5,040	2,450	2,595
Official languages	138,860	67,475	71,380	4,995	2,430	2,565
English	138,735	67,430	71,305	4,850	2,355	2,500
French	17,875	7,360	10,515	4,015	1,960	2,050
Non-official languages	8,685	4,305	4,375	1,615	770	840
Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	70	30	40	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,605	4,270	4,340	1,615	770	840
Afro-Asiatic languages	745	430	315	155	60	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	735	425	310	155	65	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	650	375	275	70	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	15	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	20	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	660	280	375	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	615	255	355	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	35	25	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	170	105	70	10	0	0
Kannada	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	105	60	40	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,970	1,940	2,035	1,280	625	650
Albanian	90	60	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	490	215	270	200	75	125
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	485	210	275	195	70	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	25	55	120	35	85
Russian	255	125	135	75	30	40
Serbian	40	20	20	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	50	25	30	0	0	0
Welsh	30	20	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,225	575	655	145	70	75
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	60	25	35	10	10	0
Dutch	550	260	285	10	10	0
Frisian	55	30	15	0	0	0
German	570	250	325	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	10	30	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	900	470	430	150	75	70
Indo-Aryan languages	635	320	315	75	40	30
Bengali	25	15	10	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	165	95	60	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	250	100	150	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	95	85	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	50	35	15
Iranian languages	265	145	115	75	35	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	265	150	115	75	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,290	610	680	805	405	395
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	100	90	370	200	170
Portuguese	175	105	70	35	10	25
Romanian	25	0	15	30	10	20
Spanish	945	420	530	415	205	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	60	65	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	85	100	25	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	200	90	105	60	35	30
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	75	40	40	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	45	50	0	10	0
American Sign Language	25	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,460	1,260	1,205	95	45	50
Chinese languages	2,445	1,245	1,200	95	40	50
Cantonese	300	115	185	55	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,105	1,110	990	55	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	10	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	105	40	65	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	75	35	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	15	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	50	55	40	20	20
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	40	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	139,685	67,900	71,785	5,040	2,450	2,595
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	133,655	64,805	68,845	4,745	2,285	2,465
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,415	13,440	12,975	1,115	555	560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	107,235	51,365	55,875	3,630	1,725	1,905
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,035	3,090	2,940	295	165	130
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	139,685	67,895	71,790	5,040	2,450	2,590
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	129,405	62,795	66,610	3,800	1,875	1,925
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,940	4,375	4,565	1,190	550	640
Before 1981	2,460	1,185	1,275	565	275	290
1981 to 1990	565	240	325	180	75	100
1991 to 2000	670	330	340	170	65	105
2001 to 2010	1,890	950	935	130	55	75
2001 to 2005	560	295	260	65	30	40
2006 to 2010	1,335	650	680	65	25	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,360	1,670	1,690	145	75	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,340	725	615	50	25	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,940	4,375	4,565	1,190	550	640
Under 5 years	1,065	515	550	175	75	95
5 to 14 years	1,895	960	935	230	110	120
15 to 24 years	1,410	690	720	225	105	125
25 to 44 years	3,660	1,710	1,950	510	245	265
45 years and over	910	505	405	55	20	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,940	4,375	4,565	1,190	550	640
Americas	1,545	700	850	225	115	110
Brazil	20	15	0	10	10	0
Colombia	60	20	35	10	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	15	10	10
Mexico	20	0	15	10	0	10
Peru	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,205	550	660	100	55	45
Other places of birth in Americas	150	60	85	70	30	45
Europe	3,015	1,560	1,455	550	240	310
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	20	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	55	40	15	65	40	30
Germany	260	100	155	20	0	15
Greece	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	65	30	30	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	35	10	0	10	0
Italy	60	35	30	130	55	65
Netherlands	470	220	250	10	0	0
Poland	55	20	35	70	15	55
Portugal	70	35	30	0	0	0
Romania	15	0	0	25	10	25
Russian Federation	80	35	45	35	15	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	10	0	10
Ukraine	45	25	15	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,370	755	615	75	25	50
Other places of birth in Europe	335	180	155	60	35	20
Africa	340	170	170	140	75	60
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	45	30	25	15	10
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	25	20	10
Nigeria	70	25	40	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	25	40	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	45	75	30	40
Asia	4,005	1,935	2,075	280	125	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,835	895	940	40	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	100	50	50	10	0	0
India	225	105	115	25	0	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	230	130	95	65	35	35
Iraq	20	10	10	0	10	0
Japan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	35	65	20	10	10
Lebanon	95	65	30	10	0	10
Pakistan	50	30	20	25	10	10
Philippines	475	200	285	20	10	15
Sri Lanka	40	25	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	205	100	105	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	40	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	35	20	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	435	175	255	40	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,355	1,670	1,690	145	75	70
Americas	190	95	100	55	35	15
Brazil	10	15	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	55	70	20	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	30	25	0
Europe	390	200	180	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	10	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	65	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	155	70	85	0	0	0
Africa	130	65	65	40	15	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	15	15	10	10
Asia	2,650	1,305	1,345	50	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,395	710	685	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	20	0	0	0
India	125	60	65	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	50	45	20	15	10
Iraq	20	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	75	40	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Philippines	380	165	215	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	185	95	95	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkey	15	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	40	90	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	139,690	67,895	71,790	5,045	2,450	2,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,800	5,380	5,420	1,315	615	705
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,010	4,190	4,825	1,370	695	670
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	119,875	58,325	61,545	2,355	1,140	1,220
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,565	3,230	3,335	635	280	355
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,750	2,455	2,295	410	200	215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,835	1,220	615	205	120	80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,915	1,240	1,680	210	75	135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,040	435	610	140	45	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	720	315	405	75	30	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	139,685	67,895	71,790	5,040	2,445	2,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,735	1,305	1,435	15	15	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,655	1,265	1,395	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,870	905	970	0	0	0
Métis	710	330	380	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	75	35	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	30	35	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	136,945	66,595	70,355	5,025	2,440	2,585
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	139,690	67,900	71,790	5,040	2,445	2,590
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,190	580	615	10	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	138,490	67,315	71,170	5,030	2,440	2,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	139,690	67,895	71,790	5,045	2,450	2,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	925	465	460	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	910	465	445	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	840	415	420	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	45	40	10	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,040	1,860	2,180	40	25	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,965	1,830	2,140	40	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,140	1,450	1,690	30	20	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	340	395	15	10	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	45	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	30	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,725	65,575	69,155	4,995	2,420	2,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	139,685	67,900	71,790	5,045	2,450	2,590
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,640	3,325	3,320	875	440	440
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	920	470	450	145	85	60
Chinese	2,570	1,265	1,305	160	65	95
Black	825	425	400	240	110	135
Filipino	670	310	360	35	10	25
Latin American	255	140	115	70	55	15
Arab	585	340	250	30	20	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	90	10	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	215	115	95	65	35	30
Korean	210	95	120	40	15	25
Japanese	110	50	60	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	15	35	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	40	50	50	25	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	133,045	64,575	68,470	4,160	2,010	2,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	139,685	67,895	71,790	5,045	2,450	2,595
North American Aboriginal origins	4,960	2,325	2,640	45	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,060	1,895	2,165	35	25	15
Inuit	165	70	95	0	0	0
Métis	830	390	435	10	10	0
Other North American origins	62,075	29,940	32,130	1,385	680	705
Acadian	3,485	1,730	1,755	25	10	15
American	1,020	515	500	65	25	40
Canadian	59,270	28,485	30,785	1,330	645	685
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	10	30	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	98,615	47,695	50,920	3,955	1,925	2,025
British Isles origins	85,140	41,095	44,045	1,955	970	985
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	40,310	19,035	21,275	885	430	455
Irish	38,510	17,905	20,605	1,015	480	535
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	50,685	24,075	26,615	880	455	425
Welsh	2,415	1,055	1,360	100	45	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,725	795	930	180	75	105
French origins	25,950	12,300	13,650	1,150	595	555
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	25,935	12,290	13,650	1,155	600	555
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,625	5,550	6,075	540	255	285
Austrian	205	95	110	55	15	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	440	250	190	35	25	10
Dutch	4,355	2,130	2,230	80	30	45
Flemish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	0	0	0	0
German	7,060	3,280	3,785	295	150	145
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	210	115	90	105	55	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,915	980	935	120	40	85
Danish	675	325	345	25	0	15
Finnish	210	75	135	10	0	0
Icelandic	90	70	20	10	0	10
Norwegian	415	215	200	30	10	20
Swedish	460	220	240	60	15	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	170	115	55	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	3,030	1,360	1,670	1,055	490	570
Bulgarian	45	20	25	10	0	10
Byelorussian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Czech	95	40	55	25	15	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	30	45	0	0	10
Estonian	50	20	25	0	10	0
Hungarian	310	130	175	130	60	75
Latvian	55	20	35	15	0	0
Lithuanian	90	35	60	55	20	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,155	540	620	500	230	275
Romanian	130	55	70	210	95	115
Russian	500	200	300	355	185	170
Slovak	55	20	35	15	0	15
Ukrainian	930	420	505	120	60	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	30	15	40	15	20
Southern European origins	2,650	1,260	1,390	885	475	410
Albanian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	185	75	110	15	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	75	100	70	35	40
Italian	1,200	570	625	615	330	290
Kosovar	20	15	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	40	15	25	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	325	145	180	45	20	25
Serbian	85	45	45	25	15	10
Sicilian	25	20	10	10	10	0
Slovenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	515	245	265	175	115	60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	20	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	155	70	90
Basque	10	10	0	20	20	0
Jewish	215	105	110	125	40	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	100	110	15	0	10
Caribbean origins	325	145	180	170	70	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	25	0	25
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	15	15	20	15	10
Jamaican	155	65	95	70	25	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	35	15	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	100	45	45
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	50	35	15	10	0	10
Chilean	25	20	10	10	0	0
Colombian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	25	15	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mexican	100	40	55	25	10	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	10	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	980	480	495	310	155	155
Central and West African origins	180	85	90	75	30	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	0	10	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	130	60	70	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	15	10	0
North African origins	205	105	100	135	70	70
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	65	55	30	15	10
Libyan	35	15	20	0	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	25	15	70	35	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	25	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	55	55	25	20	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
South African	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	515	240	270	75	40	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	15	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	480	225	255	55	35	25
Asian origins	6,485	3,270	3,215	795	385	405
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,625	920	705	320	160	160
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	100	50	30	30	0
Armenian	35	15	15	15	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	295	160	130	95	45	45
Iraqi	15	10	10	15	10	10
Israeli	55	45	10	30	15	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	715	410	300	65	10	55
Palestinian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	245	115	135	35	20	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	15	0	10
Turk	35	25	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	30	20	10
South Asian origins	975	490	485	190	105	80
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	20	15	10
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	135	50	85	0	0	0
East Indian	615	330	285	170	95	75
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	185	75	110	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	45	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,920	1,870	2,045	300	125	175
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	2,735	1,340	1,400	220	90	130
Filipino	725	330	395	40	15	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	110	50	60	0	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	100	120	40	15	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	35	15	20	0	0	10
Mongolian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	20	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	90	35	55	10	0	10
Australian	50	20	30	10	0	10
New Zealander	30	15	20	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	59,470	...	...	1,850	...	...
Owner	41,780	...	...	1,430	...	...
Renter	17,575	...	...	420	...	...
Band housing	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	59,470	...	...	1,850	...	...
Condominium	1,295	...	...	35	...	...
Not condominium	58,175	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	59,470	...	...	1,850	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,245	...	...	90	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,700	...	...	250	...	...
3 bedrooms	23,550	...	...	695	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,845	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	59,470	...	...	1,850	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,800	...	...	205	...	...
5 rooms	10,105	...	...	215	...	...
6 rooms	9,255	...	...	275	...	...
7 rooms	8,590	...	...	220	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,730	...	...	925	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	59,475	...	...	1,850	...	...
One person or fewer per room	59,165	...	...	1,850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	310	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	59,470	...	...	1,850	...	...
Suitable	58,035	...	...	1,815	...	...
Not suitable	1,435	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	59,470	...	...	1,850	...	...
1960 or before	14,895	...	...	1,495	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,265	...	...	270	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,080	...	...	35	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,580	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,160	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,555	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,930	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	59,470	...	...	1,850	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	54,925	...	...	1,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,545	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	59,475	...	...	1,850	...	...
1 household maintainer	34,035	...	...	1,045	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,590	...	...	795	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	845	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	59,470	...	...	1,850	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,855	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,100	...	...	105	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,010	...	...	310	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,755	...	...	440	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,710	...	...	435	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,200	...	...	345	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,160	...	...	155	...	...
85 years and over	1,675	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	58,240	...	...	1,850	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	47,395	...	...	1,490	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,850	...	...	360	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,590	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40,830	...	...	1,435	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	1,393	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,757	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,651	...	...	600,784	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,966	...	...	631,370	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,540	...	...	415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	971	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	818	...	...	1,041	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	117,055	56,360	60,690	4,120	1,980	2,140
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,425	12,550	9,875	365	190	175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,815	16,050	15,765	640	335	300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,815	27,760	35,055	3,115	1,460	1,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,480	6,690	2,790	145	95	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,235	3,280	1,955	95	55	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,245	3,410	835	50	40	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,860	10,700	17,160	655	295	360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,070	1,055	2,010	140	55	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,410	9,320	13,090	2,180	1,010	1,165
Bachelor's degree	15,435	6,335	9,100	1,220	565	660
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,285	535	750	175	90	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	340	275	100	40	60
Master's degree	4,370	1,710	2,665	530	230	300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	400	300	160	95	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	74,315	35,620	38,695	2,510	1,180	1,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,950	5,545	3,405	70	55	15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,670	9,735	8,935	240	125	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,695	20,340	26,360	2,200	1,005	1,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,255	4,445	1,810	85	55	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,525	2,210	1,315	50	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,735	2,235	495	35	25	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,975	8,235	12,740	375	175	200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,855	720	1,135	110	40	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,605	6,930	10,675	1,635	725	905
Bachelor's degree	12,070	4,760	7,310	895	425	475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	950	375	575	140	70	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	515	255	260	70	15	55
Master's degree	3,530	1,260	2,275	420	165	255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	545	285	260	110	45	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	117,050	56,360	60,690	4,120	1,980	2,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,240	28,605	25,635	1,005	525	475
Education	5,075	1,270	3,805	160	30	130
13. Education	5,075	1,270	3,805	160	30	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,375	670	705	230	80	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	140	60	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,175	530	645	210	70	140
Humanities	2,910	1,240	1,665	225	85	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	20	90	35	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	725	215	505	70	20	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	720	210	510	60	25	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	200	135	70	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	220	155	10	10	10
54. History	625	395	230	30	10	25
55. French language and literature/letters	140	40	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,240	1,535	3,700	585	255	330
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	410	135	270	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,215	90	1,130	25	10	20
22. Legal professions and studies	895	260	635	130	85	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	20	75	15	10	0
42. Psychology	1,240	315	930	125	45	85
45. Social sciences	1,325	700	625	210	95	115
Business, management and public administration	15,445	4,425	11,020	695	360	340
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	10	40	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,350	240	1,110	35	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,050	4,180	9,870	665	365	300
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,450	1,070	1,380	245	130	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,185	445	735	115	35	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	690	275	415	45	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	0	40	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	75	55	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	20	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,010	1,250	760	130	70	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,700	1,110	595	100	65	35
25. Library science	105	25	80	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	95	80	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,875	11,145	735	345	300	45
04. Architecture and related services	290	185	105	35	20	10
14. Engineering	1,170	1,005	170	200	170	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,045	1,795	250	35	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,960	3,900	65	25	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,890	2,800	85	35	35	0
48. Precision production	1,510	1,460	50	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,705	1,180	525	35	15	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,210	850	360	15	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	500	335	165	15	0	10
Health and related fields	10,435	1,620	8,820	385	85	305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	370	320	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	9,615	1,165	8,445	335	60	270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	85	50	40	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,290	2,355	1,935	80	40	35
12. Personal and culinary services	2,375	605	1,770	45	15	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	55	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	685	595	90	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,160	1,085	70	25	25	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	74,315	35,620	38,695	2,510	1,180	1,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,615	15,280	12,335	310	180	130
Education	3,400	800	2,595	90	10	75
13. Education	3,395	800	2,595	90	10	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,035	510	520	190	65	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	30	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	910	425	490	175	50	125
Humanities	2,045	820	1,225	145	60	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	10	80	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	560	165	395	40	15	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	140	320	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	100	50	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	275	140	130	10	10	0
54. History	390	230	160	30	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	110	30	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,260	1,190	3,075	410	185	230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	340	105	235	70	20	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	990	75	915	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	765	185	585	100	65	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	0	0	10
42. Psychology	970	240	725	85	30	55
45. Social sciences	1,075	550	525	140	70	75
Business, management and public administration	11,760	3,395	8,360	555	280	275
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	10	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,140	190	955	35	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,575	3,200	7,380	525	280	245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,795	740	1,055	130	60	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	950	340	605	90	25	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	450	175	275	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	315	205	105	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,725	1,075	655	110	65	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,515	975	535	95	60	30
25. Library science	65	15	50	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	60	65	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,580	7,965	615	230	190	40
04. Architecture and related services	230	135	90	25	15	10
14. Engineering	875	730	140	135	105	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,655	1,425	230	10	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,690	2,645	45	25	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,070	1,995	80	25	20	0
48. Precision production	1,060	1,035	30	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,290	850	435	25	15	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	885	585	300	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	270	130	15	10	10
Health and related fields	7,525	1,225	6,300	250	50	205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	240	230	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,950	915	6,035	220	40	175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	70	45	30	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,285	1,765	1,520	55	35	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,845	470	1,380	30	15	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	470	80	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	795	65	20	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	117,050	56,360	60,690	4,120	1,980	2,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,240	28,600	25,635	1,000	525	480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,815	27,760	35,050	3,120	1,460	1,660
Location of study inside Canada	57,805	25,305	32,500	2,580	1,220	1,355
Same as province or territory of residence	38,620	16,610	22,020	2,260	1,060	1,195
Different than province or territory of residence	19,180	8,700	10,480	320	160	155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,010	2,455	2,555	540	235	300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,310	660	650	130	60	65
Philippines	380	140	235	15	10	10
India	165	75	90	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	685	390	295	80	40	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	935	425	510	20	0	15
France	45	25	25	40	20	20
Other	1,495	735	760	235	95	145
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	74,315	35,620	38,695	2,510	1,180	1,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,615	15,280	12,335	310	175	130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,700	20,340	26,360	2,200	1,000	1,200
Location of study inside Canada	42,710	18,455	24,255	1,815	840	975
Same as province or territory of residence	28,705	12,445	16,265	1,575	725	850
Different than province or territory of residence	14,000	6,010	7,990	240	115	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,990	1,885	2,100	385	165	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	390	455	100	40	60
Philippines	365	145	225	10	10	0
India	140	65	75	10	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	445	260	185	55	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	890	410	485	25	10	15
France	40	20	20	30	20	10
Other	1,260	600	660	150	60	95
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	117,055	56,360	60,690	4,120	1,985	2,135
In the labour force	77,680	39,515	38,165	2,710	1,405	1,305
Employed	68,115	34,200	33,915	2,555	1,315	1,240
Unemployed	9,560	5,320	4,245	160	90	65
Not in the labour force	39,375	16,850	22,530	1,405	575	830
Participation rate	66.4	70.1	62.9	65.8	70.8	61.1
Employment rate	58.2	60.7	55.9	62.0	66.2	58.1
Unemployment rate	12.3	13.5	11.1	5.9	6.4	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	117,050	56,365	60,690	4,120	1,985	2,140
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,700	14,130	19,570	1,225	470	760
Worked	83,350	42,235	41,120	2,895	1,515	1,380
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,085	20,435	18,650	1,235	735	500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	44,270	21,800	22,470	1,655	780	880
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.7	39.4	39.9	41.5	41.9	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	77,680	39,515	38,165	2,710	1,405	1,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	470	560	35	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	76,645	39,045	37,605	2,675	1,385	1,290
Employee	68,230	33,430	34,800	2,080	1,015	1,060
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,420	5,615	2,805	595	365	225
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	77,680	39,510	38,165	2,710	1,405	1,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	470	560	35	20	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	76,650	39,045	37,605	2,675	1,385	1,290
0 Management occupations	7,915	4,720	3,195	500	335	165
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,690	2,815	7,875	455	155	300
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,945	2,945	1,000	225	145	80
3 Health occupations	5,755	965	4,790	220	65	155
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,540	2,615	5,920	380	145	235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,540	625	915	225	90	140
6 Sales and service occupations	17,735	6,860	10,870	485	280	205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,055	10,395	660	125	125	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	6,010	4,925	1,080	20	20	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,465	2,170	1,290	40	25	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	77,680	39,515	38,165	2,710	1,405	1,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	470	560	35	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	76,650	39,040	37,605	2,675	1,390	1,290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	7,145	5,745	1,405	10	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	400	390	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	280	240	45	10	10	0
23 Construction	5,445	4,910	535	130	95	35
31-33 Manufacturing	6,230	4,275	1,955	160	115	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,610	1,220	390	155	80	75
44-45 Retail trade	8,950	3,910	5,040	180	85	95
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,425	1,920	500	65	50	20
51 Information and cultural industries	900	505	395	90	40	50
52 Finance and insurance	1,940	735	1,205	215	140	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	930	565	360	90	45	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,690	1,940	1,755	465	235	225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	30	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,660	1,510	1,155	90	70	25
61 Educational services	5,405	1,650	3,755	310	125	180
62 Health care and social assistance	9,090	1,475	7,615	310	85	225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,680	820	860	90	45	45
72 Accommodation and food services	5,940	2,030	3,910	130	75	55
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,135	1,460	1,675	110	40	70
91 Public administration	8,745	3,725	5,015	75	35	35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,120	34,195	33,915	2,555	1,315	1,240
Worked at home	4,740	2,690	2,050	355	180	180
Worked outside Canada	315	200	115	20	20	0
No fixed workplace address	7,930	6,190	1,740	200	155	45
Worked at usual place	55,135	25,120	30,015	1,975	965	1,010
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,135	25,115	30,020	1,975	965	1,010
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,835	9,490	11,345	145	65	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	27,935	12,410	15,525	1,725	830	900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,090	2,420	2,670	85	60	25
Commute to a different province or territory	1,275	795	475	15	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	63,065	31,305	31,755	2,175	1,120	1,060
Car, truck, van - as a driver	53,200	26,790	26,410	1,325	710	610
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,735	1,915	2,815	70	10	60
Public transit	815	395	420	560	275	280
Walked	3,375	1,580	1,795	100	50	50
Bicycle	300	215	85	100	60	40
Other method	635	405	235	25	10	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	63,065	31,310	31,755	2,175	1,120	1,055
Less than 15 minutes	29,110	14,165	14,950	315	145	165
15 to 29 minutes	21,810	10,555	11,255	790	390	395
30 to 44 minutes	7,165	3,735	3,425	720	390	330
45 to 59 minutes	2,880	1,620	1,260	210	120	90
60 minutes and over	2,095	1,225	865	140	65	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	63,060	31,305	31,755	2,175	1,115	1,060
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,535	2,170	1,370	25	20	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,985	6,230	4,755	210	150	60
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,740	10,850	10,885	735	405	335
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,615	4,975	7,640	655	300	355
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,670	1,875	2,800	350	150	195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,520	5,210	4,310	205	95	115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85,275	43,120	42,155	2,985	1,550	1,440
Single responses	84,725	42,880	41,845	2,635	1,375	1,260
Official languages	84,240	42,590	41,645	2,615	1,375	1,245
English	83,170	42,275	40,895	1,895	990	905
French	1,065	315	755	725	385	335
Non-official languages	485	290	195	20	0	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	290	195	20	0	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	45	35	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	370	225	150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	375	225	145	10	0	10
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	310	180	125	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	240	310	350	170	175
English and French	380	145	235	320	165	160
English and non-official language	160	85	70	10	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85,275	43,120	42,155	2,985	1,545	1,440
None	81,375	41,530	39,845	1,320	700	620
English	845	315	525	545	290	255
French	2,445	945	1,495	1,060	515	545
Non-official language	600	330	265	40	30	10
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	585	335	255	35	25	10
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	20	25	20	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	138,370	67,215	71,155	4,995	2,420	2,580
Non-movers	120,645	58,620	62,025	4,640	2,220	2,425
Movers	17,725	8,590	9,135	355	205	155
Non-migrants	8,400	4,080	4,315	220	115	105
Migrants	9,330	4,510	4,815	135	85	45
Internal migrants	7,975	3,825	4,155	80	35	40
Intraprovincial migrants	4,705	2,165	2,535	75	40	40
Interprovincial migrants	3,270	1,655	1,620	10	0	0
External migrants	1,355	690	665	55	45	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	132,700	64,185	68,515	4,765	2,300	2,470
Non-movers	87,825	42,635	45,190	3,520	1,630	1,890
Movers	44,875	21,550	23,325	1,245	670	580
Non-migrants	20,225	9,670	10,555	820	440	380
Migrants	24,650	11,880	12,770	425	225	200
Internal migrants	20,530	9,745	10,785	295	150	145
Intraprovincial migrants	12,225	5,670	6,555	250	130	120
Interprovincial migrants	8,305	4,075	4,230	40	20	25
External migrants	4,115	2,135	1,985	135	80	60