Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince Edward Island [Province] and Quinte West, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince Edward Island [Province]			Quinte West, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : Prince Edward Island [Province] Change geography 1			Data quality : Quinte West, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	142,907	...	...	43,577	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	140,204	...	...	43,086	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	71,119	...	...	18,646	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	59,472	...	...	17,828	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	25.1	...	...	88.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,686.03	...	...	494.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	142,910	69,305	73,605	43,575	21,660	21,915
0 to 14 years	22,685	11,570	11,115	6,985	3,545	3,435
0 to 4 years	7,005	3,645	3,360	2,250	1,145	1,110
5 to 9 years	7,905	3,985	3,925	2,435	1,240	1,200
10 to 14 years	7,775	3,940	3,830	2,295	1,165	1,135
15 to 64 years	92,510	45,090	47,420	28,110	14,155	13,950
15 to 19 years	8,645	4,435	4,215	2,525	1,270	1,255
20 to 24 years	8,620	4,390	4,225	2,425	1,300	1,125
25 to 29 years	7,650	3,700	3,945	2,495	1,315	1,180
30 to 34 years	7,760	3,735	4,025	2,565	1,325	1,235
35 to 39 years	8,180	3,885	4,295	2,485	1,245	1,245
40 to 44 years	8,820	4,235	4,585	2,400	1,155	1,245
45 to 49 years	9,560	4,650	4,910	2,815	1,375	1,440
50 to 54 years	11,250	5,425	5,825	3,705	1,870	1,835
55 to 59 years	11,330	5,420	5,915	3,600	1,795	1,810
60 to 64 years	10,685	5,215	5,475	3,090	1,505	1,585
65 years and over	27,710	12,640	15,070	8,490	3,955	4,530
65 to 69 years	9,940	4,830	5,110	2,785	1,345	1,445
70 to 74 years	6,625	3,170	3,455	2,050	990	1,060
75 to 79 years	4,695	2,180	2,520	1,615	755	860
80 to 84 years	3,370	1,440	1,930	1,075	505	570
85 years and over	3,080	1,020	2,060	960	365	600
85 to 89 years	1,895	715	1,180	620	275	350
90 to 94 years	910	260	650	270	75	195
95 to 99 years	250	45	210	55	10	45
100 years and over	30	5	25	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.7	15.1	16.0	16.4	15.7
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.1	64.4	64.5	65.4	63.7
65 years and over	19.4	18.2	20.5	19.5	18.3	20.7
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.8	2.2	1.7	2.7
Average age of the population	42.7	41.7	43.6	42.7	42.0	43.5
Median age of the population	44.5	43.6	45.4	44.8	43.6	45.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	59,470	...	...	17,830	...	...
Single-detached house	41,165	...	...	13,500	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	55	...	...	505	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,725	...	...	3,465	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,350	...	...	830	...	...
Row house	2,185	...	...	350	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,030	...	...	315	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,050	...	...	1,915	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	59,470	...	...	17,830	...	...
1 person	16,295	...	...	4,455	...	...
2 persons	22,905	...	...	7,035	...	...
3 persons	9,010	...	...	2,815	...	...
4 persons	7,370	...	...	2,315	...	...
5 or more persons	3,895	...	...	1,205	...	...
Number of persons in private households	139,685	...	...	42,865	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	120,220	57,735	62,490	36,590	18,115	18,480
Married or living common law	71,650	35,815	35,835	22,645	11,315	11,330
Married	60,895	30,465	30,430	18,165	9,090	9,075
Living common law	10,760	5,355	5,405	4,485	2,225	2,255
Not married and not living common law	48,570	21,920	26,655	13,950	6,800	7,145
Never married	30,750	16,290	14,460	8,155	4,670	3,485
Separated	3,500	1,470	2,025	1,185	545	635
Divorced	6,620	2,665	3,955	2,225	1,000	1,225
Widowed	7,700	1,495	6,210	2,385	585	1,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	41,705	...	...	13,165	...	...
2 persons	23,045	...	...	7,375	...	...
3 persons	8,565	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	6,910	...	...	2,140	...	...
5 or more persons	3,185	...	...	870	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	41,705	...	...	13,165	...	...
Total couple families	35,160	...	...	11,175	...	...
Married couples	29,785	...	...	8,940	...	...
Common-law couples	5,375	...	...	2,240	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,545	...	...	1,990	...	...
Female parent	5,155	...	...	1,495	...	...
Male parent	1,390	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,160	...	...	11,180	...	...
Couples without children	18,975	...	...	6,120	...	...
Couples with children	16,180	...	...	5,050	...	...
1 child	6,755	...	...	2,225	...	...
2 children	6,370	...	...	2,005	...	...
3 or more children	3,055	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,545	...	...	1,985	...	...
1 child	4,070	...	...	1,250	...	...
2 children	1,810	...	...	555	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,270	10,455	12,810	6,550	3,285	3,265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	59,470	...	...	17,830	...	...
One-census-family households	40,225	...	...	12,515	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,405	...	...	5,855	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,825	...	...	6,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	730	...	...	320	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,515	...	...	4,995	...	...
One-person households	16,295	...	...	4,450	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,225	...	...	540	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	141,015	68,540	72,480	43,190	21,510	21,680
English only	121,815	60,290	61,525	39,080	19,455	19,625
French only	115	55	65	155	60	95
English and French	17,840	7,540	10,295	3,880	1,965	1,915
Neither English nor French	1,250	650	600	75	25	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	141,015	68,535	72,485	43,185	21,505	21,680
English	135,015	65,690	69,320	41,185	20,445	20,740
French	4,550	2,105	2,445	1,855	990	870
English and French	235	105	130	80	50	30
Neither English nor French	1,225	630	590	60	25	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,665	2,160	2,510	1,900	1,015	885
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.3	3.2	3.5	4.4	4.7	4.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	141,020	68,535	72,480	43,185	21,505	21,680
Single responses	140,020	68,085	71,935	42,845	21,340	21,505
Official languages	132,870	64,475	68,390	41,070	20,545	20,530
English	128,005	62,235	65,765	39,195	19,545	19,655
French	4,865	2,245	2,620	1,870	995	880
Non-official languages	7,155	3,605	3,550	1,775	800	975
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,110	3,580	3,525	1,770	795	970
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	365	295	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	610	340	270	30	15	15
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	575	315	260	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	65	55	40	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	65	55	40	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	395	155	240	70	20	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	365	140	220	50	20	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	60	50	10	10	5
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	5
Tamil	20	5	10	10	5	5
Telugu	20	10	10	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,575	1,320	1,260	1,215	565	645
Albanian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	190	195	205	85	120
Baltic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Latvian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	380	190	195	195	85	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	10	5	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Croatian	25	15	10	10	5	5
Czech	15	10	10	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	70	30	40	70	35	35
Russian	140	70	70	25	5	15
Serbian	20	10	10	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	45	20	30	35	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	900	460	435	645	295	355
Afrikaans	20	15	10	5	0	5
Danish	20	15	5	20	5	10
Dutch	465	240	220	350	170	180
Frisian	35	20	15	10	5	5
German	320	155	165	245	100	145
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	10	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	10	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	685	340	345	85	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	500	240	260	70	40	30
Bengali	40	25	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	15	10	5
Hindi	50	25	20	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	205	80	120	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	50	20	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	30	15	5	5
Iranian languages	180	90	85	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	180	90	85	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	250	230	230	110	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	40	25	100	50	45
Portuguese	80	40	40	50	20	30
Romanian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Spanish	305	150	150	75	30	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	75	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	95	45	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,790	1,420	1,365	155	60	100
Chinese languages	2,740	1,400	1,340	150	55	95
Cantonese	210	95	110	75	25	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,165	1,170	995	60	20	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	295	100	190	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	5	5	5
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	10	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	20	0	15	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	90	50	40	60	30	30
Estonian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Finnish	20	10	10	25	10	10
Hungarian	65	35	25	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	995	450	540	340	165	175
English and French	485	210	275	170	95	75
English and non-official language	460	220	240	145	60	90
French and non-official language	30	15	15	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	141,015	68,535	72,485	43,190	21,510	21,680
Single responses	139,500	67,810	71,690	42,765	21,305	21,460
Official languages	134,930	65,480	69,445	42,230	21,070	21,165
English	132,670	64,445	68,225	41,190	20,515	20,680
French	2,260	1,035	1,225	1,040	550	490
Non-official languages	4,575	2,325	2,245	535	235	290
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,565	2,325	2,245	530	235	295
Afro-Asiatic languages	435	235	205	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	410	215	190	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	395	210	185	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	55	45	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	100	135	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	100	130	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	25	10	5	5
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	15	5	0	5
Tamil	0	5	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,115	560	555	210	90	115
Albanian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	85	90	45	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	85	90	40	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	20	10	10
Russian	85	40	45	5	5	0
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	100	100	50	15	30
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dutch	75	40	40	20	10	10
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	100	50	50	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	460	225	240	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	320	150	170	30	15	15
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	15	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	170	70	100	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	35	30	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	5	0	5
Iranian languages	135	70	65	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	70	65	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	120	95	65	30	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	35	15	20
Portuguese	25	10	10	10	5	5
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	165	95	70	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	40	70	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	50	25	25
American Sign Language	5	5	0	25	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,395	1,240	1,160	110	45	65
Chinese languages	2,370	1,225	1,145	105	40	60
Cantonese	115	50	65	50	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	1,070	855	45	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	270	85	190	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	20	5	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	40	20	25	15	5	10
Estonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	35	20	20	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,520	725	790	425	205	220
English and French	350	140	205	165	85	75
English and non-official language	1,150	575	575	250	105	145
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	141,015	68,540	72,480	43,190	21,510	21,680
None	133,895	65,280	68,610	41,070	20,470	20,605
English	2,550	1,215	1,335	705	365	345
French	2,850	1,205	1,650	775	390	380
Non-official language	1,635	795	840	590	270	320
Aboriginal	25	10	15	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,605	785	825	590	270	320
English and French	15	0	10	10	0	10
English and non-official language	30	15	15	5	5	5
French and non-official language	40	15	25	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	117,055	56,365	60,690	35,895	17,775	18,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,480	54,635	58,845	34,505	17,170	17,330
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,744	36,021	28,065	32,750	42,396	26,151
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,500	54,635	58,860	34,535	17,175	17,365
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,298	31,453	25,484	29,956	37,809	24,265
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	102,410	50,325	52,080	30,305	15,535	14,770
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,979	31,133	23,501	30,731	40,655	23,029
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,220	38,945	48,280	25,125	11,420	13,705
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,232	8,959	7,645	7,954	7,958	7,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,035	43,395	42,640	24,205	12,855	11,355
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,851	29,875	24,280	31,954	40,696	25,879
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	117,055	56,365	60,690	35,880	17,825	18,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,455	54,690	58,775	34,470	17,190	17,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,899	43,979	34,171	40,011	47,773	32,290
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,470	54,685	58,785	34,505	17,190	17,310
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,504	36,004	29,249	34,391	40,487	28,339
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	102,480	50,470	52,015	30,395	15,600	14,790
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,474	40,517	30,579	38,108	46,477	29,281
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,040	38,985	48,055	25,230	11,480	13,745
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,938	9,236	8,696	8,762	8,377	9,084
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,035	43,380	42,655	24,075	12,820	11,255
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,919	39,152	30,613	38,296	44,715	30,982
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	117,050	56,360	60,690	35,880	17,825	18,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,235	19,905	18,330	12,255	7,265	4,985
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,183	48,030	42,618	49,295	55,949	41,104
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,473	55,726	46,855	53,738	59,446	45,418
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	85.1	79.4	84.0	88.1	78.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.1	70.4	65.2	67.1	70.0	62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.5	14.9	20.6	16.0	11.9	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	117,055	56,365	60,690	35,895	17,775	18,120
Without total income	3,570	1,725	1,845	1,390	600	790
With total income	113,485	54,635	58,845	34,505	17,175	17,335
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.9	97.0	96.1	96.6	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,190	6,250	7,940	4,205	1,650	2,560
$10,000 to $19,999	20,695	8,245	12,450	6,270	2,270	4,000
$20,000 to $29,999	18,775	7,895	10,880	5,470	2,205	3,270
$30,000 to $39,999	16,825	8,085	8,745	4,405	1,995	2,410
$40,000 to $49,999	13,650	7,035	6,610	3,770	1,990	1,775
$50,000 to $59,999	9,365	5,095	4,270	2,945	1,815	1,130
$60,000 to $69,999	6,135	3,490	2,645	2,460	1,665	795
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,515	2,065	1,720	1,250	470
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	1,625	1,375	1,095	795	300
$90,000 to $99,999	1,725	1,085	645	735	475	260
$100,000 and over	4,525	3,320	1,205	1,430	1,065	365
$100,000 to $149,999	3,220	2,310	910	1,100	810	290
$150,000 and over	1,305	1,010	295	330	255	75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	117,050	56,365	60,690	35,900	17,775	18,120
Without after-tax income	3,555	1,725	1,830	1,360	600	755
With after-tax income	113,500	54,635	58,860	34,535	17,170	17,365
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	97.0	96.2	96.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,850	6,410	8,435	4,395	1,670	2,725
$10,000 to $19,999	22,520	9,115	13,405	6,555	2,375	4,180
$20,000 to $29,999	23,185	10,240	12,940	6,340	2,640	3,705
$30,000 to $39,999	19,990	10,010	9,985	5,140	2,455	2,685
$40,000 to $49,999	13,485	7,175	6,305	4,160	2,420	1,750
$50,000 to $59,999	8,060	4,550	3,510	3,320	2,285	1,035
$60,000 to $69,999	4,980	2,625	2,355	2,030	1,480	550
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,570	865	1,110	745	355
$80,000 and over	3,995	2,945	1,040	1,485	1,105	380
$80,000 to $89,999	1,360	960	395	625	430	195
$90,000 to $99,999	825	595	230	305	240	65
$100,000 and over	1,815	1,395	415	560	440	120
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	117,055	56,365	60,690	35,895	17,775	18,125
Without employment income	31,015	12,970	18,050	11,690	4,925	6,770
With employment income	86,035	43,395	42,640	24,210	12,855	11,355
Percentage with employment income	73.5	77.0	70.3	67.4	72.3	62.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,240	5,470	5,775	3,360	1,670	1,695
$5,000 to $9,999	8,730	3,810	4,920	1,910	805	1,110
$10,000 to $19,999	15,030	7,035	7,995	3,185	1,310	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	11,410	5,440	5,970	3,065	1,300	1,760
$30,000 to $39,999	10,230	4,910	5,325	2,735	1,250	1,490
$40,000 to $49,999	8,635	4,475	4,155	2,445	1,295	1,155
$50,000 to $59,999	6,355	3,565	2,790	2,045	1,275	770
$60,000 to $69,999	4,180	2,325	1,855	1,780	1,265	520
$70,000 to $79,999	3,420	1,785	1,630	1,280	970	315
$80,000 and over	6,795	4,580	2,225	2,400	1,720	680
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,205	1,030	825	585	235
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	805	435	600	370	230
$100,000 and over	3,320	2,565	760	970	755	210
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	59,475	...	...	17,825	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,163	...	...	66,907	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,434	...	...	59,599	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,290	...	...	4,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,861	...	...	33,617	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,785	...	...	30,697	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	43,180	...	...	13,375	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,250	...	...	79,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,840	...	...	70,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	59,475	...	...	17,825	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,210	...	...	77,363	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,017	...	...	66,561	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,240	...	...	4,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,396	...	...	40,829	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,789	...	...	35,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	43,230	...	...	13,400	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,043	...	...	89,442	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,375	...	...	76,950	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	59,475	...	...	17,830	...	...
Under $5,000	790	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	795	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,455	...	...	500	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,215	...	...	610	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,770	...	...	805	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,900	...	...	750	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,230	...	...	810	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,950	...	...	820	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,910	...	...	830	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,905	...	...	825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,185	...	...	1,530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,845	...	...	1,660	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,365	...	...	1,450	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,775	...	...	1,320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,250	...	...	1,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,135	...	...	4,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,765	...	...	1,980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,515	...	...	1,160	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,130	...	...	1,020	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,725	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,475	...	...	17,825	...	...
Under $5,000	845	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	805	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,510	...	...	505	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,445	...	...	640	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,330	...	...	910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,435	...	...	800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,680	...	...	935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,690	...	...	975	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,505	...	...	1,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,280	...	...	935	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,215	...	...	2,020	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,545	...	...	1,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,535	...	...	1,580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,775	...	...	1,270	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,935	...	...	1,010	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,940	...	...	3,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	1,670	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,145	...	...	785	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,075	...	...	705	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	41,480	...	...	12,990	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,607	...	...	79,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,071	...	...	70,119	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,085	...	...	5,725	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,078	...	...	72,324	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,702	...	...	64,165	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,390	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,568	...	...	100,298	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,712	...	...	87,693	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,065	...	...	1,820	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,073	...	...	47,317	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,468	...	...	44,215	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	41,545	...	...	12,975	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,477	...	...	88,928	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,626	...	...	76,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,100	...	...	5,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,333	...	...	80,853	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,980	...	...	69,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,350	...	...	5,180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,348	...	...	108,499	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,328	...	...	92,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,145	...	...	1,780	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,502	...	...	54,991	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,639	...	...	49,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,050	9,545	11,505	5,760	2,965	2,800
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,886	29,448	26,731	31,542	37,397	27,174
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,260	26,181	24,551	28,958	33,378	25,481
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,935	9,590	11,340	5,780	2,955	2,825
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,224	36,569	34,087	38,983	44,974	32,711
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,060	30,819	29,418	33,659	37,935	29,183
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	139,685	67,895	71,790	42,860	21,310	21,555
In the bottom half of the distribution	82,130	38,970	43,160	23,285	11,230	12,060
In the bottom decile	14,010	6,555	7,455	3,435	1,645	1,790
In the second decile	18,400	8,230	10,170	4,485	1,980	2,505
In the third decile	16,875	8,095	8,780	4,755	2,290	2,465
In the fourth decile	16,630	8,135	8,495	5,430	2,695	2,730
In the fifth decile	16,215	7,960	8,255	5,185	2,615	2,570
In the top half of the distribution	57,555	28,925	28,630	19,575	10,080	9,495
In the sixth decile	15,765	7,885	7,880	4,790	2,425	2,365
In the seventh decile	14,160	7,130	7,035	4,740	2,495	2,250
In the eighth decile	11,940	5,970	5,970	4,465	2,285	2,180
In the ninth decile	9,550	4,840	4,715	3,605	1,850	1,760
In the top decile	6,140	3,100	3,035	1,975	1,030	940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	139,090	67,610	71,480	42,860	21,310	21,555
0 to 17 years	27,505	14,040	13,465	8,465	4,275	4,185
0 to 5 years	8,435	4,385	4,055	2,695	1,375	1,320
18 to 64 years	85,800	41,555	44,240	26,360	13,220	13,140
65 years and over	25,780	12,010	13,775	8,040	3,815	4,225
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,460	10,585	12,870	5,535	2,530	3,005
0 to 17 years	5,980	3,015	2,965	1,455	730	725
0 to 5 years	2,030	1,025	1,000	510	265	250
18 to 64 years	12,380	5,625	6,755	3,210	1,485	1,720
65 years and over	5,100	1,945	3,155	870	315	555
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.7	18.0	12.9	11.9	13.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.5	22.0	17.2	17.1	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	24.1	23.4	24.7	18.9	19.3	18.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.5	15.3	12.2	11.2	13.1
65 years and over (%)	19.8	16.2	22.9	10.8	8.3	13.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,730	4,215	4,515	2,360	1,150	1,205
0 to 17 years	2,045	1,045	1,000	565	270	295
0 to 5 years	670	335	340	185	90	100
18 to 64 years	6,210	2,995	3,220	1,665	820	845
65 years and over	480	180	300	125	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.2	6.3	5.5	5.4	5.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.4	7.4	6.7	6.3	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	7.6	8.4	6.9	6.5	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	7.2	7.3	6.3	6.2	6.4
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.2	1.6	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	139,685	67,895	71,785	42,860	21,325	21,535
Official languages	138,860	67,475	71,380	42,820	21,320	21,500
English	138,735	67,430	71,305	42,660	21,250	21,405
French	17,875	7,360	10,515	3,930	2,000	1,930
Non-official languages	8,685	4,305	4,375	2,360	1,025	1,340
Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	70	30	40	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,605	4,270	4,340	2,355	1,025	1,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	745	430	315	20	0	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	735	425	310	15	0	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	650	375	275	15	0	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	80	25	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	55	30	20	65	20	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	660	280	375	135	45	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	25	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	25	15	0	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	615	255	355	115	40	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	35	25	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	170	105	70	10	0	0
Kannada	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	105	60	40	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	10	0	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,970	1,940	2,035	1,600	730	865
Albanian	90	60	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	490	215	270	225	95	125
Baltic languages	10	0	0	20	10	0
Latvian	10	10	0	15	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	485	210	275	205	90	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	10	30	25	10	15
Czech	35	20	15	15	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	80	25	55	50	20	30
Russian	255	125	135	25	15	15
Serbian	40	20	20	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	15	10	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	40	10	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	50	25	30	0	0	0
Welsh	30	20	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,225	575	655	755	345	405
Afrikaans	25	15	10	0	0	10
Danish	60	25	35	30	15	20
Dutch	550	260	285	310	135	170
Frisian	55	30	15	0	0	10
German	570	250	325	425	210	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	10	30	105	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages	900	470	430	120	50	65
Indo-Aryan languages	635	320	315	90	40	50
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hindi	165	95	60	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	250	100	150	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	95	85	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	30	20	10	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	30	15	15
Iranian languages	265	145	115	30	10	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	265	150	115	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,290	610	680	465	215	250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	100	90	165	80	85
Portuguese	175	105	70	65	35	35
Romanian	25	0	15	10	0	10
Spanish	945	420	530	250	120	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	60	65	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	85	100	85	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	200	90	105	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	40	40	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	45	50	170	60	110
American Sign Language	25	0	20	80	35	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	85	25	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,460	1,260	1,205	190	75	115
Chinese languages	2,445	1,245	1,200	175	70	110
Cantonese	300	115	185	60	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,105	1,110	990	120	45	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	10	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	105	40	65	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	75	35	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	10	10	10
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	50	55	75	45	35
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	45	20	25
Hungarian	80	35	40	30	20	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	139,685	67,900	71,785	42,860	21,325	21,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	133,655	64,805	68,845	42,325	21,125	21,200
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,415	13,440	12,975	8,495	4,275	4,225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	107,235	51,365	55,875	33,830	16,850	16,975
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,035	3,090	2,940	535	195	335
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	139,685	67,895	71,790	42,865	21,325	21,535
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	129,405	62,795	66,610	39,845	19,900	19,945
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,940	4,375	4,565	2,990	1,405	1,580
Before 1981	2,460	1,185	1,275	1,900	925	970
1981 to 1990	565	240	325	275	130	150
1991 to 2000	670	330	340	340	155	180
2001 to 2010	1,890	950	935	295	130	165
2001 to 2005	560	295	260	170	80	85
2006 to 2010	1,335	650	680	130	50	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,360	1,670	1,690	175	60	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,340	725	615	30	15	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,940	4,375	4,565	2,985	1,410	1,575
Under 5 years	1,065	515	550	565	300	265
5 to 14 years	1,895	960	935	660	310	345
15 to 24 years	1,410	690	720	810	370	440
25 to 44 years	3,660	1,710	1,950	835	370	460
45 years and over	910	505	405	120	50	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,940	4,375	4,565	2,990	1,405	1,580
Americas	1,545	700	850	445	205	240
Brazil	20	15	0	10	10	0
Colombia	60	20	35	0	0	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	25	10	10	10	10	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	50	30	15
Mexico	20	0	15	35	10	25
Peru	15	10	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	50	30	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,205	550	660	165	75	95
Other places of birth in Americas	150	60	85	75	30	40
Europe	3,015	1,560	1,455	1,975	970	1,005
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	20	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	10	0	10
France	55	40	15	60	20	35
Germany	260	100	155	220	105	120
Greece	15	10	0	60	25	35
Hungary	65	30	30	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	35	10	35	20	10
Italy	60	35	30	95	45	50
Netherlands	470	220	250	370	195	175
Poland	55	20	35	40	10	25
Portugal	70	35	30	30	10	15
Romania	15	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	80	35	45	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	15	10	10
Ukraine	45	25	15	15	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,370	755	615	860	415	445
Other places of birth in Europe	335	180	155	150	90	60
Africa	340	170	170	30	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	70	45	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	25	40	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	25	40	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	45	10	10	0
Asia	4,005	1,935	2,075	500	195	310
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,835	895	940	90	35	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	100	50	50	20	10	10
India	225	105	115	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	230	130	95	0	10	0
Iraq	20	10	10	10	0	0
Japan	45	25	20	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	35	65	90	45	50
Lebanon	95	65	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	30	20	20	10	10
Philippines	475	200	285	120	40	80
Sri Lanka	40	25	15	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	205	100	105	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	40	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	35	20	45	10	30
Other places of birth in Asia	435	175	255	50	0	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	15	35	25	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,355	1,670	1,690	175	65	115
Americas	190	95	100	25	20	10
Brazil	10	15	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	55	70	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	390	200	180	0	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	10	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	65	45	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	155	70	85	0	0	0
Africa	130	65	65	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	2,650	1,305	1,345	140	45	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,395	710	685	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	20	0	0	0
India	125	60	65	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	50	45	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	20	10	10
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	75	40	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Philippines	380	165	215	65	25	40
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	185	95	95	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkey	15	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	20	20	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	125	40	90	30	0	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	139,690	67,895	71,790	42,865	21,325	21,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,800	5,380	5,420	3,300	1,550	1,750
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,010	4,190	4,825	5,340	2,630	2,710
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	119,875	58,325	61,545	34,220	17,140	17,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,565	3,230	3,335	1,150	515	635
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,750	2,455	2,295	500	260	240
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,835	1,220	615	205	130	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,915	1,240	1,680	295	135	160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,040	435	610	545	200	340
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	720	315	405	95	50	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	139,685	67,895	71,790	42,860	21,325	21,535
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,735	1,305	1,435	2,080	1,070	1,010
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,655	1,265	1,395	2,025	1,040	985
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,870	905	970	1,205	615	585
Métis	710	330	380	800	420	380
Inuk (Inuit)	75	35	45	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	15	10	30	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	30	35	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	136,945	66,595	70,355	40,785	20,255	20,525
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	139,690	67,900	71,790	42,865	21,325	21,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,190	580	615	640	350	290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	138,490	67,315	71,170	42,220	20,970	21,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	139,690	67,895	71,790	42,865	21,325	21,535
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	925	465	460	340	180	165
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	910	465	445	335	180	155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	840	415	420	250	140	115
Métis single ancestry	45	40	10	75	35	40
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	20	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,040	1,860	2,180	2,595	1,325	1,275
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,965	1,830	2,140	2,525	1,290	1,230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,140	1,450	1,690	1,805	915	890
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	340	395	690	370	320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	45	50	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	30	40	75	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	65	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,725	65,575	69,155	39,925	19,820	20,105
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	139,685	67,900	71,790	42,860	21,320	21,535
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,640	3,325	3,320	1,325	600	725
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	920	470	450	195	95	100
Chinese	2,570	1,265	1,305	230	100	130
Black	825	425	400	275	150	120
Filipino	670	310	360	150	60	95
Latin American	255	140	115	100	45	55
Arab	585	340	250	20	10	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	90	105	35	70
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	215	115	95	45	20	25
Korean	210	95	120	120	55	65
Japanese	110	50	60	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	15	35	30	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	40	50	30	15	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	133,045	64,575	68,470	41,540	20,725	20,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	139,685	67,895	71,790	42,860	21,325	21,540
North American Aboriginal origins	4,960	2,325	2,640	2,940	1,505	1,435
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,060	1,895	2,165	2,130	1,085	1,045
Inuit	165	70	95	50	15	35
Métis	830	390	435	840	440	400
Other North American origins	62,075	29,940	32,130	19,440	9,765	9,670
Acadian	3,485	1,730	1,755	120	70	55
American	1,020	515	500	405	185	225
Canadian	59,270	28,485	30,785	18,950	9,510	9,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	35	25	50	25	30
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	25	0	15
Ontarian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Québécois	0	0	10	40	30	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	98,615	47,695	50,920	31,020	15,310	15,715
British Isles origins	85,140	41,095	44,045	24,440	11,975	12,470
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	40,310	19,035	21,275	14,635	7,045	7,590
Irish	38,510	17,905	20,605	10,565	5,055	5,510
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	50,685	24,075	26,615	10,100	4,965	5,135
Welsh	2,415	1,055	1,360	815	380	435
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,725	795	930	1,235	650	585
French origins	25,950	12,300	13,650	6,195	3,075	3,125
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	25,935	12,290	13,650	6,195	3,070	3,125
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,625	5,550	6,075	7,745	3,725	4,025
Austrian	205	95	110	125	75	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	440	250	190	155	60	95
Dutch	4,355	2,130	2,230	3,470	1,655	1,815
Flemish	15	15	0	10	10	0
Frisian	25	15	0	30	15	15
German	7,060	3,280	3,785	4,460	2,145	2,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	210	115	90	110	70	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,915	980	935	910	440	475
Danish	675	325	345	235	105	125
Finnish	210	75	135	190	95	95
Icelandic	90	70	20	30	15	10
Norwegian	415	215	200	195	95	105
Swedish	460	220	240	280	115	165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	170	115	55	70	40	30
Eastern European origins	3,030	1,360	1,670	2,065	995	1,070
Bulgarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Czech	95	40	55	150	90	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	30	45	30	10	15
Estonian	50	20	25	10	0	10
Hungarian	310	130	175	255	100	150
Latvian	55	20	35	35	20	20
Lithuanian	90	35	60	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,155	540	620	710	335	375
Romanian	130	55	70	85	40	45
Russian	500	200	300	235	115	115
Slovak	55	20	35	30	15	15
Ukrainian	930	420	505	725	330	400
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	30	15	0	10	0
Southern European origins	2,650	1,260	1,390	2,240	1,100	1,140
Albanian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	20	15	0	15
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	185	75	110	45	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	75	100	265	145	125
Italian	1,200	570	625	1,320	685	635
Kosovar	20	15	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Maltese	40	15	25	25	20	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	325	145	180	260	115	145
Serbian	85	45	45	25	10	15
Sicilian	25	20	10	15	10	10
Slovenian	30	15	10	20	10	10
Spanish	515	245	265	245	80	165
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	40	15	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	105	60	40
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	215	105	110	65	35	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	100	110	45	25	15
Caribbean origins	325	145	180	305	165	145
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bahamian	30	20	0	0	0	10
Barbadian	10	0	10	20	0	20
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	15	15	20	10	0
Jamaican	155	65	95	135	75	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	35	25	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	50	25	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	260	120	135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	35	15	10	0	0
Chilean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Colombian	80	35	45	15	10	15
Costa Rican	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	45	25	20	10	10	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	55	30	25
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mexican	100	40	55	60	35	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	10	0	10	0
Salvadorean	0	10	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	10	25
African origins	980	480	495	215	100	115
Central and West African origins	180	85	90	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	205	105	100	25	0	15
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Libyan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	55	55	25	10	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
South African	40	20	25	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	515	240	270	170	90	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	15	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	480	225	255	155	70	80
Asian origins	6,485	3,270	3,215	1,090	455	635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,625	920	705	160	60	105
Afghan	10	0	10	20	10	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	100	50	0	10	0
Armenian	35	15	15	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	295	160	130	10	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	55	45	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	715	410	300	85	30	60
Palestinian	65	35	30	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	245	115	135	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	15	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	975	490	485	230	105	125
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	135	50	85	0	0	0
East Indian	615	330	285	190	90	105
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	185	75	110	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	45	30	20	10	10
Punjabi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	20	25	30	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,920	1,870	2,045	690	280	405
Burmese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese	2,735	1,340	1,400	275	105	170
Filipino	725	330	395	155	60	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	30	0	30
Japanese	110	50	60	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	100	120	120	50	65
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	80	30	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	15	10	0
Oceania origins	90	35	55	105	55	45
Australian	50	20	30	75	40	35
New Zealander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	59,470	...	...	17,830	...	...
Owner	41,780	...	...	13,255	...	...
Renter	17,575	...	...	4,575	...	...
Band housing	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	59,470	...	...	17,825	...	...
Condominium	1,295	...	...	355	...	...
Not condominium	58,175	...	...	17,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	59,470	...	...	17,830	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	5,245	...	...	1,305	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,700	...	...	4,160	...	...
3 bedrooms	23,550	...	...	7,200	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,845	...	...	5,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	59,470	...	...	17,830	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,800	...	...	3,040	...	...
5 rooms	10,105	...	...	2,495	...	...
6 rooms	9,255	...	...	2,805	...	...
7 rooms	8,590	...	...	2,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,730	...	...	6,830	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	59,475	...	...	17,825	...	...
One person or fewer per room	59,165	...	...	17,770	...	...
More than 1 person per room	310	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	59,470	...	...	17,825	...	...
Suitable	58,035	...	...	17,370	...	...
Not suitable	1,435	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	59,470	...	...	17,830	...	...
1960 or before	14,895	...	...	4,935	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,265	...	...	6,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,080	...	...	2,285	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,580	...	...	1,725	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,160	...	...	840	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,555	...	...	830	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,930	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	59,470	...	...	17,830	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	54,925	...	...	16,685	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,545	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	59,475	...	...	17,825	...	...
1 household maintainer	34,035	...	...	10,385	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,590	...	...	7,230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	845	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	59,470	...	...	17,830	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,855	...	...	465	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,100	...	...	2,155	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,010	...	...	2,635	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,755	...	...	3,625	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,710	...	...	3,800	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,200	...	...	2,905	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,160	...	...	1,705	...	...
85 years and over	1,675	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	58,240	...	...	17,610	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	47,395	...	...	14,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,850	...	...	3,565	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,590	...	...	3,285	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40,830	...	...	13,070	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	61.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	12.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	1,040	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,094	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,651	...	...	219,986	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,966	...	...	253,672	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,540	...	...	4,555	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.8	...	...	14.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	41.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	886	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	818	...	...	899	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	117,055	56,360	60,690	35,880	17,825	18,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,425	12,550	9,875	7,615	3,940	3,670
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,815	16,050	15,765	11,835	6,240	5,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,815	27,760	35,055	16,430	7,650	8,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,480	6,690	2,790	3,175	2,275	895
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,235	3,280	1,955	1,675	1,080	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,245	3,410	835	1,500	1,195	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,860	10,700	17,160	9,520	3,765	5,760
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,070	1,055	2,010	410	175	230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,410	9,320	13,090	3,330	1,430	1,895
Bachelor's degree	15,435	6,335	9,100	2,505	970	1,535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,285	535	750	195	90	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	340	275	65	40	25
Master's degree	4,370	1,710	2,665	525	290	235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	400	300	40	30	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	74,315	35,620	38,695	22,905	11,420	11,490
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,950	5,545	3,405	3,020	1,730	1,290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,670	9,735	8,935	7,500	4,095	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,695	20,340	26,360	12,390	5,595	6,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,255	4,445	1,810	2,150	1,525	625
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,525	2,210	1,315	1,165	740	425
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,735	2,235	495	985	780	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,975	8,235	12,740	7,385	2,910	4,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,855	720	1,135	260	115	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,605	6,930	10,675	2,595	1,045	1,550
Bachelor's degree	12,070	4,760	7,310	1,965	730	1,235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	950	375	575	155	60	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	515	255	260	45	25	20
Master's degree	3,530	1,260	2,275	400	195	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	545	285	260	30	25	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	117,050	56,360	60,690	35,880	17,825	18,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,240	28,605	25,635	19,450	10,180	9,270
Education	5,075	1,270	3,805	890	210	680
13. Education	5,075	1,270	3,805	890	210	680
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,375	670	705	410	160	255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	140	60	120	75	45
50. Visual and performing arts	1,175	530	645	295	85	215
Humanities	2,910	1,240	1,665	590	235	355
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	20	90	40	20	15
23. English language and literature/letters	725	215	505	130	40	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	720	210	510	140	40	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	200	135	70	45	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	220	155	95	55	35
54. History	625	395	230	130	60	70
55. French language and literature/letters	140	40	95	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,240	1,535	3,700	1,870	495	1,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	40	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	410	135	270	175	85	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,215	90	1,130	655	75	585
22. Legal professions and studies	895	260	635	310	65	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	20	75	55	10	45
42. Psychology	1,240	315	930	250	65	185
45. Social sciences	1,325	700	625	400	195	205
Business, management and public administration	15,445	4,425	11,020	2,970	825	2,145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	10	40	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,350	240	1,110	495	75	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,050	4,180	9,870	2,470	755	1,720
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,450	1,070	1,380	370	220	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,185	445	735	130	60	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	690	275	415	80	50	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	0	40	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	80	80	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	20	60	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,010	1,250	760	485	280	210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,700	1,110	595	400	260	140
25. Library science	105	25	80	55	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	95	80	40	20	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,875	11,145	735	3,910	3,660	250
04. Architecture and related services	290	185	105	60	40	20
14. Engineering	1,170	1,005	170	285	230	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,045	1,795	250	945	855	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,960	3,900	65	765	750	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,890	2,800	85	1,295	1,265	30
48. Precision production	1,510	1,460	50	560	525	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,705	1,180	525	325	210	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,210	850	360	215	115	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	500	335	165	115	95	20
Health and related fields	10,435	1,620	8,820	2,725	335	2,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	370	320	195	95	100
51. Health professions and related programs	9,615	1,165	8,445	2,515	225	2,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	85	50	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,290	2,355	1,935	1,870	1,010	860
12. Personal and culinary services	2,375	605	1,770	805	190	615
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	20	0	30	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	55	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	685	595	90	615	395	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,160	1,085	70	365	355	15
Other	0	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	74,315	35,620	38,695	22,910	11,415	11,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,615	15,280	12,335	10,520	5,825	4,690
Education	3,400	800	2,595	630	130	500
13. Education	3,395	800	2,595	630	130	495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,035	510	520	315	110	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	30	95	60	35
50. Visual and performing arts	910	425	490	225	50	175
Humanities	2,045	820	1,225	415	175	240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	10	80	40	20	15
23. English language and literature/letters	560	165	395	85	20	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	140	320	105	35	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	100	50	25	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	275	140	130	45	30	20
54. History	390	230	160	105	45	50
55. French language and literature/letters	110	30	80	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,260	1,190	3,075	1,510	380	1,125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	340	105	235	150	70	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	990	75	915	535	65	480
22. Legal professions and studies	765	185	585	270	45	225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	45	10	35
42. Psychology	970	240	725	160	45	115
45. Social sciences	1,075	550	525	330	150	175
Business, management and public administration	11,760	3,395	8,360	2,210	585	1,620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	10	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,140	190	955	405	50	355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,575	3,200	7,380	1,805	540	1,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,795	740	1,055	285	180	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	950	340	605	105	45	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	450	175	275	55	40	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	35	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	315	205	105	75	75	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	30	40	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,725	1,075	655	430	265	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,515	975	535	365	250	120
25. Library science	65	15	50	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	60	65	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,580	7,965	615	2,865	2,650	220
04. Architecture and related services	230	135	90	45	25	20
14. Engineering	875	730	140	195	150	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,655	1,425	230	740	670	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,690	2,645	45	505	490	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,070	1,995	80	975	940	35
48. Precision production	1,060	1,035	30	410	375	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,290	850	435	230	140	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	885	585	300	145	70	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	270	130	90	75	10
Health and related fields	7,525	1,225	6,300	2,115	250	1,860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	240	230	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	6,950	915	6,035	1,965	185	1,780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	70	45	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,285	1,765	1,520	1,380	725	665
12. Personal and culinary services	1,845	470	1,380	595	130	465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	30	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	40	30	10
43. Security and protective services	555	470	80	460	280	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	795	65	265	250	10
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	117,050	56,360	60,690	35,880	17,825	18,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,240	28,600	25,635	19,450	10,180	9,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,815	27,760	35,050	16,430	7,645	8,780
Location of study inside Canada	57,805	25,305	32,500	15,565	7,205	8,360
Same as province or territory of residence	38,620	16,610	22,020	13,695	6,355	7,340
Different than province or territory of residence	19,180	8,700	10,480	1,875	850	1,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,010	2,455	2,555	860	440	425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,310	660	650	245	130	110
Philippines	380	140	235	45	0	40
India	165	75	90	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	685	390	295	195	125	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	935	425	510	35	15	20
France	45	25	25	0	0	0
Other	1,495	735	760	325	155	170
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	74,315	35,620	38,695	22,910	11,420	11,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,615	15,280	12,335	10,515	5,820	4,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,700	20,340	26,360	12,395	5,600	6,800
Location of study inside Canada	42,710	18,455	24,255	11,825	5,335	6,490
Same as province or territory of residence	28,705	12,445	16,265	10,350	4,670	5,690
Different than province or territory of residence	14,000	6,010	7,990	1,470	670	805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,990	1,885	2,100	570	265	305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	390	455	200	100	100
Philippines	365	145	225	35	10	35
India	140	65	75	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	445	260	185	75	50	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	890	410	485	30	10	20
France	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other	1,260	600	660	200	80	120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	117,055	56,360	60,690	35,880	17,825	18,055
In the labour force	77,680	39,515	38,165	21,635	11,470	10,155
Employed	68,115	34,200	33,915	20,280	10,750	9,530
Unemployed	9,560	5,320	4,245	1,355	725	630
Not in the labour force	39,375	16,850	22,530	14,250	6,350	7,895
Participation rate	66.4	70.1	62.9	60.3	64.3	56.2
Employment rate	58.2	60.7	55.9	56.5	60.3	52.8
Unemployment rate	12.3	13.5	11.1	6.3	6.3	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	117,050	56,365	60,690	35,880	17,825	18,055
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,700	14,130	19,570	13,275	5,795	7,480
Worked	83,350	42,235	41,120	22,605	12,030	10,575
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,085	20,435	18,650	12,500	7,425	5,070
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	44,270	21,800	22,470	10,110	4,605	5,505
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.7	39.4	39.9	43.9	44.8	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	77,680	39,515	38,165	21,630	11,475	10,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	470	560	345	165	180
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	76,645	39,045	37,605	21,285	11,305	9,980
Employee	68,230	33,430	34,800	19,430	10,230	9,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,420	5,615	2,805	1,850	1,075	775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	77,680	39,510	38,165	21,635	11,475	10,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	470	560	345	170	185
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	76,650	39,045	37,605	21,285	11,305	9,975
0 Management occupations	7,915	4,720	3,195	1,930	1,220	715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,690	2,815	7,875	2,525	690	1,835
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,945	2,945	1,000	1,135	895	235
3 Health occupations	5,755	965	4,790	1,425	170	1,260
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,540	2,615	5,920	3,370	1,700	1,670
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,540	625	915	380	100	275
6 Sales and service occupations	17,735	6,860	10,870	4,730	1,735	2,995
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,055	10,395	660	3,515	3,215	305
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	6,010	4,925	1,080	405	300	110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,465	2,170	1,290	1,865	1,285	585
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	77,680	39,515	38,165	21,630	11,475	10,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	470	560	350	165	185
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	76,650	39,040	37,605	21,285	11,305	9,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	7,145	5,745	1,405	420	275	140
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	400	390	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	280	240	45	100	85	15
23 Construction	5,445	4,910	535	1,340	1,195	140
31-33 Manufacturing	6,230	4,275	1,955	2,790	1,975	815
41 Wholesale trade	1,610	1,220	390	720	515	205
44-45 Retail trade	8,950	3,910	5,040	2,350	955	1,400
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,425	1,920	500	1,150	845	305
51 Information and cultural industries	900	505	395	235	110	125
52 Finance and insurance	1,940	735	1,205	340	65	275
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	930	565	360	310	135	175
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,690	1,940	1,755	670	275	400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	30	30	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,660	1,510	1,155	1,265	680	580
61 Educational services	5,405	1,650	3,755	1,125	315	810
62 Health care and social assistance	9,090	1,475	7,615	2,365	240	2,130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,680	820	860	240	100	145
72 Accommodation and food services	5,940	2,030	3,910	1,415	490	925
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,135	1,460	1,675	835	410	425
91 Public administration	8,745	3,725	5,015	3,590	2,620	975
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,120	34,195	33,915	20,280	10,750	9,530
Worked at home	4,740	2,690	2,050	1,080	505	575
Worked outside Canada	315	200	115	80	65	10
No fixed workplace address	7,930	6,190	1,740	2,065	1,515	555
Worked at usual place	55,135	25,120	30,015	17,050	8,660	8,390
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,135	25,115	30,020	17,055	8,665	8,390
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,835	9,490	11,345	9,770	5,315	4,455
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	27,935	12,410	15,525	5,240	2,230	3,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,090	2,420	2,670	1,975	1,070	910
Commute to a different province or territory	1,275	795	475	70	45	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	63,065	31,305	31,755	19,120	10,175	8,945
Car, truck, van - as a driver	53,200	26,790	26,410	16,615	8,940	7,675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,735	1,915	2,815	1,330	635	700
Public transit	815	395	420	90	40	50
Walked	3,375	1,580	1,795	785	345	435
Bicycle	300	215	85	130	115	15
Other method	635	405	235	170	100	65
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	63,065	31,310	31,755	19,120	10,175	8,945
Less than 15 minutes	29,110	14,165	14,950	7,500	3,950	3,555
15 to 29 minutes	21,810	10,555	11,255	7,715	4,030	3,690
30 to 44 minutes	7,165	3,735	3,425	2,530	1,310	1,220
45 to 59 minutes	2,880	1,620	1,260	580	315	265
60 minutes and over	2,095	1,225	865	795	575	220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	63,060	31,305	31,755	19,120	10,175	8,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,535	2,170	1,370	1,605	1,120	485
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,985	6,230	4,755	3,975	2,600	1,375
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,740	10,850	10,885	5,590	3,095	2,500
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,615	4,975	7,640	3,225	1,105	2,120
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,670	1,875	2,800	1,570	585	990
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,520	5,210	4,310	3,150	1,675	1,475
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85,275	43,120	42,155	23,240	12,295	10,945
Single responses	84,725	42,880	41,845	23,070	12,205	10,860
Official languages	84,240	42,590	41,645	23,050	12,200	10,850
English	83,170	42,275	40,895	22,870	12,150	10,720
French	1,065	315	755	175	55	125
Non-official languages	485	290	195	15	0	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	290	195	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	45	35	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	370	225	150	10	0	10
Chinese languages	375	225	145	0	0	10
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	310	180	125	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	240	310	170	90	85
English and French	380	145	235	150	85	70
English and non-official language	160	85	70	15	0	15
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85,275	43,120	42,155	23,240	12,295	10,945
None	81,375	41,530	39,845	21,975	11,530	10,445
English	845	315	525	125	40	85
French	2,445	945	1,495	1,050	690	360
Non-official language	600	330	265	80	30	50
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	585	335	255	85	30	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	20	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	138,370	67,215	71,155	42,405	21,095	21,310
Non-movers	120,645	58,620	62,025	37,500	18,590	18,910
Movers	17,725	8,590	9,135	4,905	2,505	2,400
Non-migrants	8,400	4,080	4,315	2,460	1,265	1,195
Migrants	9,330	4,510	4,815	2,440	1,240	1,200
Internal migrants	7,975	3,825	4,155	2,315	1,170	1,145
Intraprovincial migrants	4,705	2,165	2,535	1,800	890	910
Interprovincial migrants	3,270	1,655	1,620	510	275	235
External migrants	1,355	690	665	125	70	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	132,700	64,185	68,515	40,635	20,185	20,445
Non-movers	87,825	42,635	45,190	26,315	13,080	13,235
Movers	44,875	21,550	23,325	14,315	7,110	7,205
Non-migrants	20,225	9,670	10,555	6,940	3,390	3,545
Migrants	24,650	11,880	12,770	7,375	3,720	3,655
Internal migrants	20,530	9,745	10,785	7,115	3,595	3,520
Intraprovincial migrants	12,225	5,670	6,555	5,375	2,670	2,700
Interprovincial migrants	8,305	4,075	4,230	1,735	920	820
External migrants	4,115	2,135	1,985	260	125	140