Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince Edward Island [Province] and Opportunity No. 17, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince Edward Island [Province]			Opportunity No. 17, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : Prince Edward Island [Province] Change geography 1			Data quality : Opportunity No. 17, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	142,907	...	...	3,181	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	140,204	...	...	3,074	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	71,119	...	...	1,554	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	59,472	...	...	1,002	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	25.1	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,686.03	...	...	29,142.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	142,910	69,305	73,605	3,185	1,660	1,525
0 to 14 years	22,685	11,570	11,115	895	480	415
0 to 4 years	7,005	3,645	3,360	325	180	145
5 to 9 years	7,905	3,985	3,925	295	150	140
10 to 14 years	7,775	3,940	3,830	270	150	120
15 to 64 years	92,510	45,090	47,420	2,010	1,040	975
15 to 19 years	8,645	4,435	4,215	225	115	110
20 to 24 years	8,620	4,390	4,225	270	145	120
25 to 29 years	7,650	3,700	3,945	230	135	100
30 to 34 years	7,760	3,735	4,025	220	85	135
35 to 39 years	8,180	3,885	4,295	175	90	85
40 to 44 years	8,820	4,235	4,585	215	105	105
45 to 49 years	9,560	4,650	4,910	185	95	85
50 to 54 years	11,250	5,425	5,825	205	105	100
55 to 59 years	11,330	5,420	5,915	145	80	75
60 to 64 years	10,685	5,215	5,475	140	85	55
65 years and over	27,710	12,640	15,070	280	145	130
65 to 69 years	9,940	4,830	5,110	120	65	60
70 to 74 years	6,625	3,170	3,455	80	40	35
75 to 79 years	4,695	2,180	2,520	45	25	20
80 to 84 years	3,370	1,440	1,930	15	10	10
85 years and over	3,080	1,020	2,060	15	10	10
85 to 89 years	1,895	715	1,180	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	910	260	650	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	250	45	210	0	0	0
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.7	15.1	28.1	28.9	27.2
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.1	64.4	63.1	62.7	63.9
65 years and over	19.4	18.2	20.5	8.8	8.7	8.5
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.8	0.5	0.6	0.7
Average age of the population	42.7	41.7	43.6	32.2	32.0	32.4
Median age of the population	44.5	43.6	45.4	29.5	28.6	30.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	59,470	...	...	1,000	...	...
Single-detached house	41,165	...	...	685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	55	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,725	...	...	45	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,350	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	2,185	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,030	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,050	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	59,470	...	...	1,005	...	...
1 person	16,295	...	...	190	...	...
2 persons	22,905	...	...	275	...	...
3 persons	9,010	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	7,370	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	3,895	...	...	215	...	...
Number of persons in private households	139,685	...	...	3,150	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	120,220	57,735	62,490	2,290	1,180	1,110
Married or living common law	71,650	35,815	35,835	1,245	630	620
Married	60,895	30,465	30,430	745	375	365
Living common law	10,760	5,355	5,405	505	250	255
Not married and not living common law	48,570	21,920	26,655	1,040	550	485
Never married	30,750	16,290	14,460	835	470	370
Separated	3,500	1,470	2,025	60	25	35
Divorced	6,620	2,665	3,955	80	40	40
Widowed	7,700	1,495	6,210	65	15	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	41,705	...	...	835	...	...
2 persons	23,045	...	...	350	...	...
3 persons	8,565	...	...	195	...	...
4 persons	6,910	...	...	140	...	...
5 or more persons	3,185	...	...	145	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	41,705	...	...	835	...	...
Total couple families	35,160	...	...	600	...	...
Married couples	29,785	...	...	345	...	...
Common-law couples	5,375	...	...	255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,545	...	...	235	...	...
Female parent	5,155	...	...	175	...	...
Male parent	1,390	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,160	...	...	600	...	...
Couples without children	18,975	...	...	230	...	...
Couples with children	16,180	...	...	365	...	...
1 child	6,755	...	...	135	...	...
2 children	6,370	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	3,055	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,545	...	...	235	...	...
1 child	4,070	...	...	120	...	...
2 children	1,810	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,270	10,455	12,810	475	280	195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	59,470	...	...	1,000	...	...
One-census-family households	40,225	...	...	700	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,405	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,825	...	...	495	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	730	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,515	...	...	240	...	...
One-person households	16,295	...	...	190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,225	...	...	45	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	141,015	68,540	72,480	3,170	1,655	1,515
English only	121,815	60,290	61,525	3,105	1,620	1,490
French only	115	55	65	5	0	0
English and French	17,840	7,540	10,295	40	20	15
Neither English nor French	1,250	650	600	25	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	141,015	68,535	72,485	3,170	1,655	1,520
English	135,015	65,690	69,320	3,140	1,630	1,500
French	4,550	2,105	2,445	15	10	5
English and French	235	105	130	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,225	630	590	20	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,665	2,160	2,510	15	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.3	3.2	3.5	0.5	0.3	0.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	141,020	68,535	72,480	3,170	1,650	1,515
Single responses	140,020	68,085	71,935	3,030	1,580	1,450
Official languages	132,870	64,475	68,390	2,080	1,110	975
English	128,005	62,235	65,765	2,070	1,095	970
French	4,865	2,245	2,620	15	10	5
Non-official languages	7,155	3,605	3,550	945	475	475
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	840	415	425
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	835	415	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	835	415	420
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	800	400	400
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,110	3,580	3,525	110	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	365	295	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	25	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	610	340	270	15	10	10
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	575	315	260	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	65	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	65	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	395	155	240	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	365	140	220	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	20	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,575	1,320	1,260	50	30	20
Albanian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	190	195	15	10	10
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	380	190	195	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	40	5	5	5
Russian	140	70	70	5	0	5
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	30	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	900	460	435	20	10	5
Afrikaans	20	15	10	10	0	5
Danish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Dutch	465	240	220	5	5	0
Frisian	35	20	15	0	0	0
German	320	155	165	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	685	340	345	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	500	240	260	5	5	0
Bengali	40	25	15	5	5	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	205	80	120	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	180	90	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	180	90	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	250	230	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	40	25	5	0	0
Portuguese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	305	150	150	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	75	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,790	1,420	1,365	0	0	5
Chinese languages	2,740	1,400	1,340	0	0	5
Cantonese	210	95	110	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,165	1,170	995	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	295	100	190	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	995	450	540	140	70	70
English and French	485	210	275	0	0	0
English and non-official language	460	220	240	135	70	65
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	141,015	68,535	72,485	3,170	1,655	1,520
Single responses	139,500	67,810	71,690	2,960	1,550	1,405
Official languages	134,930	65,480	69,445	2,500	1,310	1,185
English	132,670	64,445	68,225	2,495	1,305	1,185
French	2,260	1,035	1,225	5	0	5
Non-official languages	4,575	2,325	2,245	460	240	220
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	430	225	205
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	430	225	205
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	435	225	205
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	405	210	195
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,565	2,325	2,245	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	435	235	205	10	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	410	215	190	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	395	210	185	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	55	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	100	135	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	100	130	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,115	560	555	10	5	5
Albanian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	85	90	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	85	90	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	100	100	10	0	5
Afrikaans	5	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	75	40	40	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	100	50	50	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	460	225	240	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	320	150	170	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	170	70	100	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	135	70	65	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	120	95	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	165	95	70	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	40	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,395	1,240	1,160	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,370	1,225	1,145	0	0	0
Cantonese	115	50	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	1,070	855	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	270	85	190	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,520	725	790	210	105	105
English and French	350	140	205	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,150	575	575	210	100	105
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	141,015	68,540	72,480	3,170	1,655	1,520
None	133,895	65,280	68,610	2,270	1,210	1,060
English	2,550	1,215	1,335	210	110	100
French	2,850	1,205	1,650	0	5	0
Non-official language	1,635	795	840	680	330	355
Aboriginal	25	10	15	635	310	330
Non-Aboriginal	1,605	785	825	45	20	25
English and French	15	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	117,055	56,365	60,690	2,260	1,160	1,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,480	54,635	58,845	2,075	1,065	1,010
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,744	36,021	28,065	31,728	37,248	27,648
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,500	54,635	58,860	2,075	1,065	1,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,298	31,453	25,484	30,368	34,944	26,624
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	102,410	50,325	52,080	1,710	920	790
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,979	31,133	23,501	34,617	41,152	29,376
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,220	38,945	48,280	1,490	670	810
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,232	8,959	7,645	6,037	2,108	8,072
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,035	43,395	42,640	1,600	865	730
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,851	29,875	24,280	34,432	39,987	30,432
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	117,055	56,365	60,690	2,265	1,165	1,095
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,455	54,690	58,775	2,100	1,070	1,025
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,899	43,979	34,171	43,187	47,302	38,887
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,470	54,685	58,785	2,100	1,070	1,030
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,504	36,004	29,249	38,129	40,848	35,289
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	102,480	50,470	52,015	1,725	915	805
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,474	40,517	30,579	45,865	50,789	40,255
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,040	38,985	48,055	1,500	660	835
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,938	9,236	8,696	7,769	6,226	8,996
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,035	43,380	42,655	1,640	870	765
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,919	39,152	30,613	44,282	49,394	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	117,050	56,360	60,690	2,265	1,170	1,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,235	19,905	18,330	695	325	365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,183	48,030	42,618	56,743	67,416	49,082
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,473	55,726	46,855	62,886	69,010	57,401
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	85.1	79.4	86.1	91.1	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.1	70.4	65.2	77.0	81.0	71.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.5	14.9	20.6	13.8	8.8	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	117,055	56,365	60,690	2,260	1,160	1,095
Without total income	3,570	1,725	1,845	185	95	90
With total income	113,485	54,635	58,845	2,070	1,065	1,005
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.9	97.0	91.6	91.8	91.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,190	6,250	7,940	395	200	190
$10,000 to $19,999	20,695	8,245	12,450	305	130	175
$20,000 to $29,999	18,775	7,895	10,880	300	140	165
$30,000 to $39,999	16,825	8,085	8,745	190	80	115
$40,000 to $49,999	13,650	7,035	6,610	195	85	110
$50,000 to $59,999	9,365	5,095	4,270	125	60	65
$60,000 to $69,999	6,135	3,490	2,645	125	70	50
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,515	2,065	110	70	40
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	1,625	1,375	90	55	30
$90,000 to $99,999	1,725	1,085	645	55	35	20
$100,000 and over	4,525	3,320	1,205	180	130	50
$100,000 to $149,999	3,220	2,310	910	135	100	40
$150,000 and over	1,305	1,010	295	45	35	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	117,050	56,365	60,690	2,260	1,160	1,100
Without after-tax income	3,555	1,725	1,830	185	95	90
With after-tax income	113,500	54,635	58,860	2,075	1,065	1,005
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	97.0	91.8	91.8	91.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,850	6,410	8,435	395	205	190
$10,000 to $19,999	22,520	9,115	13,405	320	140	185
$20,000 to $29,999	23,185	10,240	12,940	310	145	165
$30,000 to $39,999	19,990	10,010	9,985	230	95	135
$40,000 to $49,999	13,485	7,175	6,305	200	90	110
$50,000 to $59,999	8,060	4,550	3,510	170	90	75
$60,000 to $69,999	4,980	2,625	2,355	125	75	55
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,570	865	100	60	35
$80,000 and over	3,995	2,945	1,040	225	165	60
$80,000 to $89,999	1,360	960	395	70	50	25
$90,000 to $99,999	825	595	230	60	45	15
$100,000 and over	1,815	1,395	415	95	65	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	117,055	56,365	60,690	2,260	1,160	1,100
Without employment income	31,015	12,970	18,050	660	295	365
With employment income	86,035	43,395	42,640	1,600	870	735
Percentage with employment income	73.5	77.0	70.3	70.8	75.0	66.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,240	5,470	5,775	260	110	150
$5,000 to $9,999	8,730	3,810	4,920	140	75	65
$10,000 to $19,999	15,030	7,035	7,995	160	100	60
$20,000 to $29,999	11,410	5,440	5,970	170	80	90
$30,000 to $39,999	10,230	4,910	5,325	160	60	95
$40,000 to $49,999	8,635	4,475	4,155	140	65	75
$50,000 to $59,999	6,355	3,565	2,790	105	55	45
$60,000 to $69,999	4,180	2,325	1,855	100	60	40
$70,000 to $79,999	3,420	1,785	1,630	95	65	35
$80,000 and over	6,795	4,580	2,225	270	190	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,205	1,030	80	60	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	805	435	50	30	20
$100,000 and over	3,320	2,565	760	145	105	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	59,475	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,163	...	...	76,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,434	...	...	69,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,290	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,861	...	...	47,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,785	...	...	41,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	43,180	...	...	810	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,250	...	...	84,531	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,840	...	...	78,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	59,475	...	...	1,000	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,210	...	...	90,497	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,017	...	...	79,898	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,240	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,396	...	...	63,009	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,789	...	...	52,571	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	43,230	...	...	825	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,043	...	...	96,391	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,375	...	...	85,758	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	59,475	...	...	1,005	...	...
Under $5,000	790	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	795	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,455	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,215	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,770	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,900	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,230	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,950	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,910	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,905	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,185	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,845	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,365	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,775	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,250	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,135	...	...	360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,765	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,515	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,130	...	...	90	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,725	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,475	...	...	1,000	...	...
Under $5,000	845	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	805	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,510	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,445	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,330	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,435	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,680	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,690	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,505	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,280	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,215	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,545	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,535	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,775	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,935	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,940	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,145	...	...	80	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,075	...	...	95	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	41,480	...	...	790	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,607	...	...	82,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,071	...	...	76,390	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,085	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,078	...	...	85,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,702	...	...	77,184	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,390	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,568	...	...	98,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,712	...	...	88,576	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,065	...	...	180	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,073	...	...	46,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,468	...	...	46,976	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	41,545	...	...	790	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,477	...	...	93,108	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,626	...	...	82,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,100	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,333	...	...	86,331	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,980	...	...	74,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,350	...	...	365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,348	...	...	110,268	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,328	...	...	97,149	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,145	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,502	...	...	69,222	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,639	...	...	64,986	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,050	9,545	11,505	290	180	105
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,886	29,448	26,731	39,552	38,400	39,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,260	26,181	24,551	37,888	35,968	38,080
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,935	9,590	11,340	295	185	115
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,224	36,569	34,087	56,447	60,029	50,701
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,060	30,819	29,418	47,952	49,594	45,320
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	139,685	67,895	71,790	3,150	1,640	1,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	82,130	38,970	43,160	1,860	935	925
In the bottom decile	14,010	6,555	7,455	470	250	220
In the second decile	18,400	8,230	10,170	425	210	220
In the third decile	16,875	8,095	8,780	350	175	175
In the fourth decile	16,630	8,135	8,495	315	150	160
In the fifth decile	16,215	7,960	8,255	300	150	150
In the top half of the distribution	57,555	28,925	28,630	1,290	705	585
In the sixth decile	15,765	7,885	7,880	160	85	75
In the seventh decile	14,160	7,130	7,035	255	145	110
In the eighth decile	11,940	5,970	5,970	280	150	130
In the ninth decile	9,550	4,840	4,715	320	185	140
In the top decile	6,140	3,100	3,035	270	140	130
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	139,090	67,610	71,480	3,150	1,640	1,510
0 to 17 years	27,505	14,040	13,465	1,025	545	485
0 to 5 years	8,435	4,385	4,055	385	205	175
18 to 64 years	85,800	41,555	44,240	1,850	955	895
65 years and over	25,780	12,010	13,775	270	140	130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,460	10,585	12,870	670	345	330
0 to 17 years	5,980	3,015	2,965	280	150	140
0 to 5 years	2,030	1,025	1,000	130	70	60
18 to 64 years	12,380	5,625	6,755	335	170	170
65 years and over	5,100	1,945	3,155	55	30	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.7	18.0	21.3	21.0	21.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.5	22.0	27.3	27.5	28.9
0 to 5 years (%)	24.1	23.4	24.7	33.8	34.1	34.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.5	15.3	18.1	17.8	19.0
65 years and over (%)	19.8	16.2	22.9	20.4	21.4	19.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,730	4,215	4,515	265	140	125
0 to 17 years	2,045	1,045	1,000	110	55	55
0 to 5 years	670	335	340	50	20	25
18 to 64 years	6,210	2,995	3,220	155	80	70
65 years and over	480	180	300	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.2	6.3	8.4	8.5	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.4	7.4	10.7	10.1	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	7.6	8.4	13.0	9.8	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	7.2	7.3	8.4	8.4	7.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	139,685	67,895	71,785	3,120	1,665	1,455
Official languages	138,860	67,475	71,380	3,080	1,650	1,430
English	138,735	67,430	71,305	3,080	1,650	1,430
French	17,875	7,360	10,515	40	25	20
Non-official languages	8,685	4,305	4,375	1,480	745	735
Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	1,355	675	680
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	1,350	675	675
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,350	675	675
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	45	25	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,290	645	645
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	70	30	40	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,605	4,270	4,340	125	70	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	745	430	315	20	0	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	735	425	310	15	0	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	650	375	275	20	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	40	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	660	280	375	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	615	255	355	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	170	105	70	0	0	0
Kannada	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	105	60	40	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,970	1,940	2,035	60	40	15
Albanian	90	60	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	490	215	270	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	485	210	275	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	25	55	0	10	0
Russian	255	125	135	0	0	0
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	50	25	30	0	0	0
Welsh	30	20	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,225	575	655	30	25	10
Afrikaans	25	15	10	20	15	10
Danish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Dutch	550	260	285	0	0	0
Frisian	55	30	15	0	0	0
German	570	250	325	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	10	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	900	470	430	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	635	320	315	0	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	165	95	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	250	100	150	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	95	85	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Urdu	75	40	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	265	145	115	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	265	150	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,290	610	680	20	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Portuguese	175	105	70	0	0	0
Romanian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	945	420	530	20	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	60	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	85	100	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	200	90	105	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	40	40	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,460	1,260	1,205	10	0	0
Chinese languages	2,445	1,245	1,200	10	0	0
Cantonese	300	115	185	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,105	1,110	990	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	10	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	105	40	65	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	75	35	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	139,685	67,900	71,785	3,120	1,665	1,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	133,655	64,805	68,845	3,070	1,650	1,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,415	13,440	12,975	1,005	580	430
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	107,235	51,365	55,875	2,060	1,070	990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,035	3,090	2,940	50	15	40
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	139,685	67,895	71,790	3,120	1,665	1,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	129,405	62,795	66,610	3,000	1,610	1,390
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,940	4,375	4,565	80	35	45
Before 1981	2,460	1,185	1,275	15	10	10
1981 to 1990	565	240	325	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	670	330	340	20	10	10
2001 to 2010	1,890	950	935	30	15	20
2001 to 2005	560	295	260	0	10	0
2006 to 2010	1,335	650	680	25	10	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,360	1,670	1,690	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,340	725	615	45	15	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,940	4,375	4,565	80	35	45
Under 5 years	1,065	515	550	10	0	10
5 to 14 years	1,895	960	935	30	20	10
15 to 24 years	1,410	690	720	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,660	1,710	1,950	35	15	25
45 years and over	910	505	405	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,940	4,375	4,565	85	40	45
Americas	1,545	700	850	10	0	0
Brazil	20	15	0	0	0	0
Colombia	60	20	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	25	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,205	550	660	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	150	60	85	0	0	0
Europe	3,015	1,560	1,455	20	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	20	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	55	40	15	0	0	0
Germany	260	100	155	10	10	0
Greece	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	65	30	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	35	10	0	0	0
Italy	60	35	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	470	220	250	10	10	0
Poland	55	20	35	0	0	0
Portugal	70	35	30	0	0	0
Romania	15	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	80	35	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	25	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,370	755	615	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	335	180	155	0	0	0
Africa	340	170	170	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	45	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	25	40	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	25	40	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	45	0	0	0
Asia	4,005	1,935	2,075	25	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,835	895	940	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	100	50	50	0	0	0
India	225	105	115	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	230	130	95	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	35	65	20	15	10
Lebanon	95	65	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Philippines	475	200	285	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	25	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	205	100	105	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	40	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	435	175	255	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,355	1,670	1,690	10	0	10
Americas	190	95	100	0	0	0
Brazil	10	15	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	55	70	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	390	200	180	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	35	10	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	65	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	155	70	85	0	0	0
Africa	130	65	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	2,650	1,305	1,345	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,395	710	685	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	20	0	0	0
India	125	60	65	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	50	45	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	75	40	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	380	165	215	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	185	95	95	0	0	0
Taiwan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkey	15	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	40	90	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	139,690	67,895	71,790	3,120	1,665	1,455
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,800	5,380	5,420	140	70	70
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,010	4,190	4,825	100	45	55
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	119,875	58,325	61,545	2,885	1,555	1,335
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,565	3,230	3,335	65	30	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,750	2,455	2,295	45	25	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,835	1,220	615	15	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,915	1,240	1,680	30	25	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,040	435	610	15	0	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	720	315	405	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	139,685	67,895	71,790	3,120	1,665	1,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,735	1,305	1,435	2,480	1,295	1,185
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,655	1,265	1,395	2,475	1,290	1,185
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,870	905	970	2,165	1,105	1,060
Métis	710	330	380	315	190	130
Inuk (Inuit)	75	35	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	15	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	30	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	136,945	66,595	70,355	635	365	270
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	139,690	67,900	71,790	3,120	1,665	1,460
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,190	580	615	2,175	1,120	1,060
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	138,490	67,315	71,170	945	545	395
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	139,690	67,895	71,790	3,120	1,665	1,455
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	925	465	460	1,945	1,010	940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	910	465	445	1,925	995	930
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	840	415	420	1,790	910	880
Métis single ancestry	45	40	10	135	80	50
Inuit single ancestry	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,040	1,860	2,180	500	265	230
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,965	1,830	2,140	475	255	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,140	1,450	1,690	425	230	195
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	340	395	50	20	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	45	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	30	40	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,725	65,575	69,155	680	385	290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	139,685	67,900	71,790	3,120	1,665	1,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,640	3,325	3,320	130	60	70
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	920	470	450	10	0	0
Chinese	2,570	1,265	1,305	0	0	10
Black	825	425	400	25	10	10
Filipino	670	310	360	45	10	35
Latin American	255	140	115	15	15	0
Arab	585	340	250	15	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	90	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	215	115	95	0	0	0
Korean	210	95	120	15	10	0
Japanese	110	50	60	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	15	35	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	40	50	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	133,045	64,575	68,470	2,990	1,605	1,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	139,685	67,895	71,790	3,120	1,665	1,455
North American Aboriginal origins	4,960	2,325	2,640	2,440	1,280	1,165
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,060	1,895	2,165	2,255	1,170	1,085
Inuit	165	70	95	0	0	0
Métis	830	390	435	225	130	95
Other North American origins	62,075	29,940	32,130	430	250	175
Acadian	3,485	1,730	1,755	0	0	0
American	1,020	515	500	0	0	10
Canadian	59,270	28,485	30,785	425	255	170
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	98,615	47,695	50,920	800	450	350
British Isles origins	85,140	41,095	44,045	370	210	165
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	40,310	19,035	21,275	180	115	65
Irish	38,510	17,905	20,605	165	90	70
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	50,685	24,075	26,615	190	95	90
Welsh	2,415	1,055	1,360	0	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,725	795	930	0	0	0
French origins	25,950	12,300	13,650	305	155	150
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	25,935	12,290	13,650	305	155	145
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,625	5,550	6,075	195	130	65
Austrian	205	95	110	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	440	250	190	0	0	0
Dutch	4,355	2,130	2,230	45	30	15
Flemish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	0	0	0	0
German	7,060	3,280	3,785	175	115	55
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	210	115	90	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,915	980	935	50	15	35
Danish	675	325	345	0	0	0
Finnish	210	75	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	90	70	20	10	10	10
Norwegian	415	215	200	0	0	0
Swedish	460	220	240	25	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	170	115	55	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,030	1,360	1,670	80	40	40
Bulgarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	95	40	55	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	30	45	0	0	0
Estonian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	310	130	175	10	0	10
Latvian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	35	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,155	540	620	15	10	10
Romanian	130	55	70	0	0	0
Russian	500	200	300	10	0	0
Slovak	55	20	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	930	420	505	60	30	30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	30	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,650	1,260	1,390	10	0	0
Albanian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	185	75	110	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	75	100	0	0	0
Italian	1,200	570	625	10	0	0
Kosovar	20	15	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	325	145	180	0	0	0
Serbian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	515	245	265	0	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	0	0	0
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	215	105	110	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	100	110	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	325	145	180	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	155	65	95	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	15	15	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Chilean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Colombian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	15	20	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mexican	100	40	55	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	980	480	495	35	20	15
Central and West African origins	180	85	90	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	205	105	100	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Libyan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	55	55	30	20	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
South African	40	20	25	30	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	515	240	270	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	480	225	255	0	0	0
Asian origins	6,485	3,270	3,215	110	40	70
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,625	920	705	20	10	15
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	100	50	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	0	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	295	160	130	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	55	45	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	715	410	300	15	0	10
Palestinian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	245	115	135	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	975	490	485	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	135	50	85	0	0	0
East Indian	615	330	285	0	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	185	75	110	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	45	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,920	1,870	2,045	80	30	50
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	2,735	1,340	1,400	10	0	0
Filipino	725	330	395	40	10	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	110	50	60	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	100	120	15	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	90	35	55	0	0	0
Australian	50	20	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	59,470	...	...	1,005	...	...
Owner	41,780	...	...	715	...	...
Renter	17,575	...	...	285	...	...
Band housing	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	59,470	...	...	1,005	...	...
Condominium	1,295	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	58,175	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	59,470	...	...	1,000	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,245	...	...	80	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,700	...	...	220	...	...
3 bedrooms	23,550	...	...	565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,845	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	59,470	...	...	1,000	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,800	...	...	260	...	...
5 rooms	10,105	...	...	315	...	...
6 rooms	9,255	...	...	190	...	...
7 rooms	8,590	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,730	...	...	120	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	59,475	...	...	1,005	...	...
One person or fewer per room	59,165	...	...	910	...	...
More than 1 person per room	310	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	59,470	...	...	1,005	...	...
Suitable	58,035	...	...	830	...	...
Not suitable	1,435	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	59,470	...	...	1,005	...	...
1960 or before	14,895	...	...	10	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,265	...	...	135	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,080	...	...	215	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,580	...	...	275	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,160	...	...	85	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,555	...	...	100	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,930	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	59,470	...	...	1,005	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	54,925	...	...	845	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,545	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	59,475	...	...	1,005	...	...
1 household maintainer	34,035	...	...	635	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,590	...	...	355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	845	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	59,470	...	...	1,005	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,855	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,100	...	...	180	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,010	...	...	215	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,755	...	...	210	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,710	...	...	190	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,200	...	...	115	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,160	...	...	40	...	...
85 years and over	1,675	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	58,240	...	...	1,005	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	47,395	...	...	840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,850	...	...	160	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,590	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40,830	...	...	720	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	40.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	11.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	602	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	885	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,651	...	...	200,492	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,966	...	...	231,472	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,540	...	...	285	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.8	...	...	19.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	28.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	818	...	...	1,010	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	117,055	56,360	60,690	2,260	1,170	1,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,425	12,550	9,875	1,035	615	425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,815	16,050	15,765	575	285	290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,815	27,760	35,055	655	270	380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,480	6,690	2,790	155	130	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,235	3,280	1,955	80	70	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,245	3,410	835	70	65	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,860	10,700	17,160	315	95	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,070	1,055	2,010	35	10	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,410	9,320	13,090	140	40	100
Bachelor's degree	15,435	6,335	9,100	95	25	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,285	535	750	25	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	340	275	10	0	0
Master's degree	4,370	1,710	2,665	15	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	400	300	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	74,315	35,620	38,695	1,520	775	745
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,950	5,545	3,405	570	370	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,670	9,735	8,935	370	170	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,695	20,340	26,360	585	235	345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,255	4,445	1,810	125	110	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,525	2,210	1,315	60	50	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,735	2,235	495	65	60	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,975	8,235	12,740	280	80	200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,855	720	1,135	35	10	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,605	6,930	10,675	140	45	100
Bachelor's degree	12,070	4,760	7,310	90	30	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	950	375	575	25	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	515	255	260	10	0	0
Master's degree	3,530	1,260	2,275	10	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	545	285	260	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	117,050	56,360	60,690	2,265	1,170	1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,240	28,605	25,635	1,610	900	710
Education	5,075	1,270	3,805	85	15	70
13. Education	5,075	1,270	3,805	85	15	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,375	670	705	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	140	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,175	530	645	0	0	0
Humanities	2,910	1,240	1,665	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	20	90	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	725	215	505	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	720	210	510	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	200	135	70	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	220	155	0	0	0
54. History	625	395	230	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	140	40	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,240	1,535	3,700	45	0	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	20	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	410	135	270	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,215	90	1,130	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	895	260	635	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	20	75	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,240	315	930	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,325	700	625	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	15,445	4,425	11,020	145	30	115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	10	40	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,350	240	1,110	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,050	4,180	9,870	135	30	105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,450	1,070	1,380	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,185	445	735	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	690	275	415	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	0	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	20	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,010	1,250	760	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,700	1,110	595	10	0	0
25. Library science	105	25	80	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	95	80	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,875	11,145	735	175	175	0
04. Architecture and related services	290	185	105	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,170	1,005	170	25	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,045	1,795	250	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,960	3,900	65	65	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,890	2,800	85	35	35	0
48. Precision production	1,510	1,460	50	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,705	1,180	525	45	15	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,210	850	360	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	500	335	165	30	10	25
Health and related fields	10,435	1,620	8,820	90	0	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	370	320	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	9,615	1,165	8,445	85	0	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	85	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,290	2,355	1,935	55	30	25
12. Personal and culinary services	2,375	605	1,770	20	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	55	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	685	595	90	10	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,160	1,085	70	25	20	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	74,315	35,620	38,695	1,515	775	745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,615	15,280	12,335	935	535	400
Education	3,400	800	2,595	85	15	70
13. Education	3,395	800	2,595	80	15	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,035	510	520	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	910	425	490	0	0	0
Humanities	2,045	820	1,225	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	10	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	560	165	395	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	140	320	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	100	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	275	140	130	0	0	0
54. History	390	230	160	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	30	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,260	1,190	3,075	30	0	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	340	105	235	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	990	75	915	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	765	185	585	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	970	240	725	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,075	550	525	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	11,760	3,395	8,360	135	25	105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	10	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,140	190	955	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,575	3,200	7,380	130	30	100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,795	740	1,055	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	950	340	605	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	450	175	275	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	315	205	105	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,725	1,075	655	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,515	975	535	0	0	0
25. Library science	65	15	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	60	65	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,580	7,965	615	155	150	0
04. Architecture and related services	230	135	90	0	0	0
14. Engineering	875	730	140	20	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,655	1,425	230	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,690	2,645	45	55	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,070	1,995	80	35	35	0
48. Precision production	1,060	1,035	30	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,290	850	435	40	20	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	885	585	300	0	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	270	130	30	10	25
Health and related fields	7,525	1,225	6,300	85	10	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	240	230	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,950	915	6,035	70	10	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	70	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,285	1,765	1,520	40	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,845	470	1,380	20	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	470	80	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	795	65	20	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	117,050	56,360	60,690	2,260	1,170	1,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,240	28,600	25,635	1,610	900	715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,815	27,760	35,050	650	265	380
Location of study inside Canada	57,805	25,305	32,500	590	245	345
Same as province or territory of residence	38,620	16,610	22,020	505	200	305
Different than province or territory of residence	19,180	8,700	10,480	80	40	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,010	2,455	2,555	60	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,310	660	650	10	0	10
Philippines	380	140	235	35	10	20
India	165	75	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	685	390	295	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	935	425	510	0	0	0
France	45	25	25	0	0	0
Other	1,495	735	760	20	20	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	74,315	35,620	38,695	1,515	775	745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,615	15,280	12,335	935	535	400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,700	20,340	26,360	580	240	345
Location of study inside Canada	42,710	18,455	24,255	520	210	310
Same as province or territory of residence	28,705	12,445	16,265	440	170	270
Different than province or territory of residence	14,000	6,010	7,990	85	40	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,990	1,885	2,100	60	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	390	455	0	0	0
Philippines	365	145	225	30	10	20
India	140	65	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	445	260	185	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	890	410	485	0	0	0
France	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other	1,260	600	660	25	20	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	117,055	56,360	60,690	2,260	1,165	1,095
In the labour force	77,680	39,515	38,165	1,360	725	635
Employed	68,115	34,200	33,915	1,130	575	560
Unemployed	9,560	5,320	4,245	230	155	75
Not in the labour force	39,375	16,850	22,530	905	445	460
Participation rate	66.4	70.1	62.9	60.2	62.2	58.0
Employment rate	58.2	60.7	55.9	50.0	49.4	51.1
Unemployment rate	12.3	13.5	11.1	16.9	21.4	11.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	117,050	56,365	60,690	2,265	1,170	1,095
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,700	14,130	19,570	770	365	405
Worked	83,350	42,235	41,120	1,495	805	690
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,085	20,435	18,650	710	335	370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	44,270	21,800	22,470	785	465	320
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.7	39.4	39.9	39.9	38.4	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	77,680	39,515	38,165	1,360	725	635
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	470	560	30	20	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	76,645	39,045	37,605	1,330	705	625
Employee	68,230	33,430	34,800	1,250	650	605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,420	5,615	2,805	80	55	25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	77,680	39,510	38,165	1,360	725	635
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	470	560	30	20	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	76,650	39,045	37,605	1,330	705	625
0 Management occupations	7,915	4,720	3,195	105	30	70
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,690	2,815	7,875	225	35	185
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,945	2,945	1,000	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	5,755	965	4,790	25	0	25
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,540	2,615	5,920	235	75	155
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,540	625	915	35	10	25
6 Sales and service occupations	17,735	6,860	10,870	205	115	90
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,055	10,395	660	305	275	35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	6,010	4,925	1,080	110	100	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,465	2,170	1,290	70	55	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	77,680	39,515	38,165	1,360	725	635
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	470	560	30	20	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	76,650	39,040	37,605	1,330	705	625
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	7,145	5,745	1,405	55	45	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	400	390	0	195	155	40
22 Utilities	280	240	45	20	15	0
23 Construction	5,445	4,910	535	145	130	20
31-33 Manufacturing	6,230	4,275	1,955	15	10	10
41 Wholesale trade	1,610	1,220	390	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	8,950	3,910	5,040	95	45	45
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,425	1,920	500	45	30	20
51 Information and cultural industries	900	505	395	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,940	735	1,205	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	930	565	360	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,690	1,940	1,755	30	15	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	30	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,660	1,510	1,155	45	30	15
61 Educational services	5,405	1,650	3,755	140	20	120
62 Health care and social assistance	9,090	1,475	7,615	140	25	115
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,680	820	860	30	15	15
72 Accommodation and food services	5,940	2,030	3,910	25	10	20
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,135	1,460	1,675	75	50	25
91 Public administration	8,745	3,725	5,015	235	100	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,120	34,195	33,915	1,130	570	560
Worked at home	4,740	2,690	2,050	30	20	10
Worked outside Canada	315	200	115	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,930	6,190	1,740	245	200	45
Worked at usual place	55,135	25,120	30,015	860	350	505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,135	25,115	30,020	855	350	510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,835	9,490	11,345	340	120	220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	27,935	12,410	15,525	475	205	275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,090	2,420	2,670	40	30	15
Commute to a different province or territory	1,275	795	475	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	63,065	31,305	31,755	1,100	550	550
Car, truck, van - as a driver	53,200	26,790	26,410	950	475	480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,735	1,915	2,815	70	40	25
Public transit	815	395	420	10	10	10
Walked	3,375	1,580	1,795	65	25	45
Bicycle	300	215	85	0	0	0
Other method	635	405	235	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	63,065	31,310	31,755	1,100	550	550
Less than 15 minutes	29,110	14,165	14,950	585	235	355
15 to 29 minutes	21,810	10,555	11,255	275	135	135
30 to 44 minutes	7,165	3,735	3,425	125	85	40
45 to 59 minutes	2,880	1,620	1,260	35	30	0
60 minutes and over	2,095	1,225	865	85	65	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	63,060	31,305	31,755	1,100	550	555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,535	2,170	1,370	90	65	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,985	6,230	4,755	175	140	35
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,740	10,850	10,885	310	170	145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,615	4,975	7,640	335	100	230
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,670	1,875	2,800	110	45	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,520	5,210	4,310	90	35	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85,275	43,120	42,155	1,545	820	725
Single responses	84,725	42,880	41,845	1,520	810	710
Official languages	84,240	42,590	41,645	1,480	780	700
English	83,170	42,275	40,895	1,480	780	695
French	1,065	315	755	0	0	0
Non-official languages	485	290	195	40	25	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	290	195	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	370	225	150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	375	225	145	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	310	180	125	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	240	310	30	10	15
English and French	380	145	235	0	0	0
English and non-official language	160	85	70	25	15	20
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85,275	43,120	42,155	1,550	820	730
None	81,375	41,530	39,845	1,260	690	570
English	845	315	525	30	25	10
French	2,445	945	1,495	0	0	0
Non-official language	600	330	265	250	100	155
Aboriginal	15	0	10	230	85	145
Non-Aboriginal	585	335	255	20	15	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	138,370	67,215	71,155	3,085	1,635	1,450
Non-movers	120,645	58,620	62,025	2,675	1,425	1,250
Movers	17,725	8,590	9,135	405	210	200
Non-migrants	8,400	4,080	4,315	270	130	135
Migrants	9,330	4,510	4,815	140	75	65
Internal migrants	7,975	3,825	4,155	140	75	65
Intraprovincial migrants	4,705	2,165	2,535	135	75	60
Interprovincial migrants	3,270	1,655	1,620	10	0	10
External migrants	1,355	690	665	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	132,700	64,185	68,515	2,770	1,460	1,310
Non-movers	87,825	42,635	45,190	1,960	1,045	915
Movers	44,875	21,550	23,325	810	410	400
Non-migrants	20,225	9,670	10,555	425	225	205
Migrants	24,650	11,880	12,770	385	190	195
Internal migrants	20,530	9,745	10,785	320	165	155
Intraprovincial migrants	12,225	5,670	6,555	240	130	115
Interprovincial migrants	8,305	4,075	4,230	80	35	40
External migrants	4,115	2,135	1,985	60	25	35