Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince Edward Island [Health region, December 2017], Prince Edward Island and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince Edward Island Prince Edward Island [Health region, December 2017]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Prince Edward Island [Health region, December 2017], Prince Edward Island  Map : Prince Edward Island [Health region, December 2017], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	142,907	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	140,204	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	71,119	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	59,472	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	25.1	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,686.03	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	142,910	69,305	73,600	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	22,685	11,570	11,115	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	7,000	3,645	3,360	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	7,905	3,985	3,920	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	7,775	3,940	3,835	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	92,510	45,090	47,415	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	8,645	4,435	4,215	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	8,620	4,390	4,225	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	7,650	3,700	3,950	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	7,760	3,735	4,020	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	8,175	3,885	4,290	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	8,820	4,235	4,580	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	9,560	4,650	4,915	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	11,250	5,430	5,825	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	11,335	5,420	5,915	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	10,690	5,215	5,475	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	27,710	12,645	15,075	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	9,940	4,830	5,110	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	6,625	3,170	3,455	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	4,695	2,180	2,520	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	3,370	1,440	1,930	285	130	150
85 years and over	3,080	1,020	2,060	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	1,895	715	1,180	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	905	260	645	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	250	40	205	10	0	10
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.7	15.1	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.1	64.4	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	19.4	18.2	20.5	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.8	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	42.7	41.7	43.6	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	44.5	43.6	45.4	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	59,470	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	41,165	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	55	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,725	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,345	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	2,185	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,030	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,050	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	59,470	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	16,295	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	22,905	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	9,005	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	7,370	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	3,900	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	139,690	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	120,220	57,735	62,485	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	71,655	35,815	35,835	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	60,895	30,465	30,430	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	10,755	5,350	5,405	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	48,570	21,915	26,650	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	30,750	16,290	14,460	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	3,495	1,470	2,025	315	150	165
Divorced	6,620	2,660	3,955	1,425	520	905
Widowed	7,705	1,495	6,205	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	41,705	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	23,050	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	8,565	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	6,910	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	3,190	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	41,705	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	35,160	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	29,785	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	5,375	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,545	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	5,155	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	1,390	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,160	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	18,980	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	16,185	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	6,755	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	6,370	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	3,055	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,540	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	4,070	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	1,815	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,270	10,460	12,815	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	59,470	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	40,225	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,405	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,825	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	730	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,515	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	16,295	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,220	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	141,020	68,535	72,480	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	121,815	60,290	61,520	1,815	990	830
French only	120	55	65	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	17,835	7,545	10,295	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	1,245	650	600	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	141,015	68,535	72,480	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	135,015	65,695	69,320	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	4,550	2,105	2,440	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	235	105	130	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	1,220	635	590	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,665	2,155	2,505	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.3	3.1	3.5	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	141,020	68,540	72,480	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	140,020	68,085	71,935	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	132,870	64,480	68,385	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	128,005	62,235	65,770	1,035	560	480
French	4,860	2,240	2,620	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	7,155	3,610	3,545	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	25	20	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,110	3,585	3,525	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	660	365	295	365	190	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	605	340	270	335	175	160
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	575	315	260	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	55	25	30
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	120	65	55	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	395	155	240	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	360	145	215	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	60	50	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,580	1,315	1,260	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	390	195	200	90	45	50
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	380	185	195	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	25	10	10
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	40	25	15	10
Russian	140	70	70	30	5	20
Serbian	20	15	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	900	465	435	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	465	240	225	10	5	5
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	320	160	165	15	10	5
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	15	5	5	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	685	340	345	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	500	240	255	5	5	5
Bengali	40	25	15	0	0	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	200	80	120	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	30	5	0	0
Iranian languages	180	95	85	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	175	90	85	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	245	230	800	400	400
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	45	20	180	105	75
Portuguese	85	40	40	145	70	80
Romanian	20	10	10	75	35	40
Spanish	305	150	155	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	95	25	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,785	1,425	1,365	25	15	15
Chinese languages	2,745	1,400	1,345	25	15	20
Cantonese	210	95	110	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,165	1,170	995	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	300	100	195	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	210	95	115
Lao	0	0	0	200	95	110
Thai	20	0	20	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	50	35	10	10	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	35	25	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	995	450	545	590	280	315
English and French	485	205	280	260	120	140
English and non-official language	460	220	240	125	55	70
French and non-official language	30	15	15	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	141,020	68,535	72,480	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	139,500	67,805	71,690	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	134,930	65,480	69,445	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	132,670	64,445	68,225	1,225	645	575
French	2,260	1,035	1,225	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	4,570	2,330	2,245	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,565	2,325	2,240	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	440	235	205	165	85	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	410	215	190	155	80	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	395	210	185	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	10	60	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	100	50	40	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	100	135	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	100	135	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,115	565	550	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	90	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	85	90	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	15	5	5
Russian	85	40	45	20	5	10
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	100	100	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	75	40	35	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	5	0	0	0
German	95	50	50	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	455	225	235	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	320	150	170	0	0	0
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	170	70	100	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	5	0	0
Iranian languages	140	70	65	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	140	70	65	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	120	95	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	25	10	15	30	10	15
Romanian	10	5	5	60	30	30
Spanish	165	95	70	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	45	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,395	1,240	1,155	20	5	10
Chinese languages	2,370	1,230	1,140	20	10	10
Cantonese	115	55	65	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	1,065	855	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	270	85	190	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	135	65	70
Lao	0	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	15	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,520	730	795	870	420	455
English and French	345	140	205	290	140	150
English and non-official language	1,150	575	575	160	75	80
French and non-official language	5	5	5	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	141,020	68,535	72,485	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	133,895	65,280	68,610	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	2,550	1,220	1,335	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	2,850	1,205	1,645	715	350	365
Non-official language	1,630	795	840	770	375	395
Aboriginal	25	5	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,605	785	825	770	375	390
English and French	10	5	10	55	30	25
English and non-official language	35	20	15	125	65	60
French and non-official language	40	15	25	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	117,055	56,365	60,690	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,485	54,635	58,840	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,744	36,021	28,065	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,500	54,640	58,860	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,298	31,453	25,484	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	102,410	50,325	52,080	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,979	31,133	23,501	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,225	38,940	48,280	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,232	8,959	7,645	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,040	43,395	42,640	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,851	29,875	24,280	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	117,055	56,365	60,690	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,455	54,685	58,775	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,899	43,979	34,171	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,470	54,685	58,785	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,504	36,004	29,249	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	102,485	50,470	52,015	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,474	40,517	30,579	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,040	38,985	48,055	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,938	9,236	8,696	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,035	43,380	42,660	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,919	39,152	30,613	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	117,050	56,365	60,690	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,235	19,900	18,330	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,183	48,030	42,618	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,473	55,726	46,855	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	85.1	79.4	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.1	70.4	65.2	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.5	14.9	20.6	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	117,055	56,365	60,690	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	3,575	1,725	1,845	1,020	530	490
With total income	113,480	54,635	58,845	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.9	97.0	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,195	6,250	7,945	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	20,695	8,245	12,455	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	18,775	7,890	10,885	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	16,825	8,080	8,750	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	13,650	7,040	6,610	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	9,365	5,090	4,275	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	6,140	3,495	2,645	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,515	2,065	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	1,625	1,380	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	1,725	1,085	640	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	4,530	3,325	1,205	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	3,220	2,310	910	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	1,310	1,015	295	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	117,055	56,365	60,690	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	3,555	1,725	1,830	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	113,495	54,635	58,860	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	97.0	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,855	6,415	8,440	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	22,520	9,115	13,410	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	23,185	10,240	12,945	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	19,995	10,005	9,990	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	13,485	7,180	6,305	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	8,060	4,545	3,510	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	4,980	2,625	2,355	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,570	870	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	3,990	2,945	1,040	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	960	395	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	825	590	230	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	1,815	1,395	420	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	117,055	56,365	60,690	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	31,015	12,965	18,050	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	86,035	43,395	42,640	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	73.5	77.0	70.3	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,245	5,470	5,775	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	8,730	3,810	4,920	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	15,030	7,035	7,995	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	11,410	5,435	5,970	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	10,235	4,910	5,320	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	8,635	4,475	4,155	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	6,360	3,570	2,790	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	4,180	2,325	1,855	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	3,420	1,790	1,635	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	6,800	4,580	2,220	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	2,235	1,210	1,035	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	810	430	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	3,320	2,560	760	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	59,475	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,163	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,434	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,295	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,861	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,785	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	43,180	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,250	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,840	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	59,470	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,210	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,017	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,245	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,396	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,789	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	43,230	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,043	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,375	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	59,475	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	790	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	800	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,455	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,215	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,770	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,905	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,230	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,950	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,910	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,905	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,190	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,370	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,770	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,245	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,135	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,760	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,515	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,130	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,720	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,470	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	845	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	805	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,515	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,445	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,330	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,435	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,685	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,690	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,500	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,280	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,215	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,545	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,535	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,775	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,935	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,935	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,145	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,075	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	41,480	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,607	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,071	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,090	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,078	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,702	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,390	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,568	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,712	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,065	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,073	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,468	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	41,545	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,477	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,626	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,105	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,333	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,980	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,350	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,348	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,328	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,150	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,502	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,639	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,050	9,545	11,505	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,886	29,448	26,731	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,260	26,181	24,551	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,935	9,590	11,340	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,224	36,569	34,087	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,060	30,819	29,418	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	139,685	67,895	71,790	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	82,130	38,970	43,160	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	14,010	6,555	7,455	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	18,400	8,230	10,170	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	16,870	8,095	8,780	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	16,635	8,130	8,495	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	16,220	7,960	8,260	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	57,560	28,925	28,630	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	15,765	7,885	7,880	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	14,165	7,125	7,035	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	11,940	5,970	5,970	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	9,550	4,840	4,715	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	6,140	3,100	3,035	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	139,085	67,605	71,480	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	27,505	14,040	13,465	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	8,440	4,385	4,055	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	85,800	41,560	44,240	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	25,785	12,005	13,775	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,455	10,585	12,870	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	5,980	3,015	2,965	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	2,030	1,025	1,000	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	12,380	5,625	6,755	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	5,100	1,945	3,155	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.7	18.0	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.5	22.0	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	24.1	23.4	24.7	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.5	15.3	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	19.8	16.2	22.9	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,730	4,215	4,515	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	2,040	1,045	995	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	675	335	335	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	6,210	2,990	3,220	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	475	180	300	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.2	6.3	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.4	7.4	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	7.6	8.3	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	7.2	7.3	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.2	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	139,690	67,895	71,790	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	138,855	67,475	71,380	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	138,730	67,430	71,305	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	17,875	7,355	10,520	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	8,685	4,310	4,375	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	70	30	40	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,605	4,270	4,335	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	745	430	315	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	730	425	305	650	335	315
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	655	380	270	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	35	150	105	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	140	70	65
Vietnamese	50	30	25	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	660	280	375	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	0	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	20	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	615	255	355	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	35	25	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	10	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	170	100	70	0	0	0
Kannada	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	65	40	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,970	1,940	2,035	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	90	55	30	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	495	220	275	65	25	35
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	485	210	275	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	10
Czech	40	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	25	50	0	0	10
Russian	250	125	130	40	15	25
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Welsh	30	25	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,225	575	655	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	25	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Dutch	550	260	285	0	0	0
Frisian	50	30	20	0	0	0
German	570	250	325	70	50	25
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	20	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	10	25	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	900	465	430	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	635	320	315	30	15	10
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hindi	160	100	60	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	245	100	150	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	180	95	85	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	35	10	0	0
Iranian languages	265	150	115	55	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	265	145	115	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,285	605	680	1,655	755	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	100	90	360	195	155
Portuguese	175	105	70	165	75	85
Romanian	25	10	15	95	45	55
Spanish	945	420	525	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	60	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	85	100	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	195	90	105	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	15	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	80	40	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	40	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,465	1,260	1,205	55	20	35
Chinese languages	2,445	1,250	1,200	55	20	35
Cantonese	305	115	190	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,105	1,110	990	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	105	40	65	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	80	35	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	10	260	130	135
Lao	0	0	0	245	125	120
Thai	20	10	10	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	25	30	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	25	25	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	55	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	45	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	139,685	67,895	71,790	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	133,655	64,805	68,850	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,415	13,440	12,975	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	107,240	51,365	55,875	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,035	3,090	2,945	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	139,685	67,900	71,790	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	129,405	62,795	66,610	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,940	4,375	4,565	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	2,465	1,185	1,275	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	565	235	325	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	670	330	340	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	1,890	950	935	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	560	300	255	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	1,335	655	675	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,360	1,665	1,690	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,340	725	610	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,940	4,375	4,565	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	1,065	515	550	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	1,900	955	940	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	1,405	690	725	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	3,660	1,710	1,950	785	405	380
45 years and over	915	505	410	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,940	4,375	4,565	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	1,545	700	850	745	405	340
Brazil	25	15	0	10	0	0
Colombia	60	20	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	10	30
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	10	130	45	90
Jamaica	25	20	0	10	0	10
Mexico	20	10	15	45	25	20
Peru	15	10	10	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	20	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,205	545	655	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	145	65	85	140	75	70
Europe	3,015	1,560	1,455	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	20	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	10	0	0
France	50	35	15	160	80	75
Germany	255	100	155	20	15	10
Greece	15	10	10	40	15	20
Hungary	60	30	30	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	40	10	0	0	0
Italy	60	30	25	60	35	20
Netherlands	470	220	250	0	0	0
Poland	55	20	35	10	0	0
Portugal	70	40	30	65	30	35
Romania	10	10	0	80	45	35
Russian Federation	85	35	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	30	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,370	755	610	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	330	180	155	75	30	40
Africa	345	170	170	310	125	185
Algeria	0	0	0	75	40	40
Egypt	70	45	25	15	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	125	45	75
Nigeria	70	25	40	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	20	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	50	95	35	60
Asia	4,005	1,935	2,070	615	275	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,835	895	940	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	100	50	45	0	0	0
India	225	110	115	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	230	135	95	15	10	0
Iraq	20	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	100	35	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	95	65	30	110	60	55
Pakistan	50	30	20	10	0	10
Philippines	480	200	285	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	45	25	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	210	100	105	40	15	25
Taiwan	80	45	40	0	10	10
Viet Nam	60	35	20	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	435	180	255	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,355	1,670	1,690	190	95	100
Americas	195	90	100	90	50	40
Brazil	15	15	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	45	10	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	50	70	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	10	0	0
Europe	385	205	185	25	15	10
France	10	10	0	20	10	10
Germany	35	10	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	65	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	160	70	85	0	0	0
Africa	125	65	65	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	35	25	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	15	0	0	0
Asia	2,650	1,305	1,345	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,395	705	685	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	20	0	0	0
India	125	60	65	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	50	45	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	25	15	10
Nepal	80	35	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	380	160	215	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	95	95	25	10	10
Taiwan	30	15	10	10	0	10
Turkey	20	10	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	40	90	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	139,685	67,895	71,785	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,800	5,380	5,420	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,015	4,195	4,820	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	119,870	58,330	61,545	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,560	3,235	3,330	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,750	2,455	2,300	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,835	1,220	615	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,915	1,235	1,680	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,040	435	610	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	720	315	405	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	25	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	139,685	67,895	71,790	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,735	1,305	1,435	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,660	1,265	1,390	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,875	905	970	90	45	45
Métis	710	330	380	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	25	40	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	136,945	66,590	70,350	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	139,685	67,895	71,785	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,195	575	615	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	138,490	67,315	71,175	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	139,685	67,900	71,785	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	920	465	460	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	910	465	445	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	840	420	420	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	45	40	10	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,040	1,860	2,180	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,970	1,830	2,135	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,140	1,445	1,695	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	340	400	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	45	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	30	45	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,725	65,575	69,155	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	139,685	67,895	71,790	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,645	3,325	3,320	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	920	470	455	70	30	40
Chinese	2,570	1,265	1,305	80	15	65
Black	820	425	395	505	195	310
Filipino	670	310	365	10	10	10
Latin American	255	140	110	390	195	195
Arab	585	340	245	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	55	95	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	215	120	95	35	30	10
Korean	210	90	115	0	0	0
Japanese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	15	35	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	35	50	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	133,045	64,575	68,465	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	139,685	67,900	71,785	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	4,960	2,325	2,640	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,060	1,890	2,170	755	365	390
Inuit	160	70	90	10	0	0
Métis	825	390	435	205	90	115
Other North American origins	62,075	29,940	32,130	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	3,490	1,730	1,755	130	75	55
American	1,015	515	500	275	140	135
Canadian	59,275	28,490	30,785	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	35	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	10	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	98,615	47,695	50,920	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	85,140	41,095	44,045	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	40,305	19,035	21,275	680	345	335
Irish	38,505	17,905	20,605	1,230	610	625
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	50,685	24,070	26,615	455	230	225
Welsh	2,415	1,050	1,365	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,725	795	930	60	25	30
French origins	25,950	12,300	13,650	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	40	20	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	25,935	12,290	13,645	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,625	5,550	6,070	885	460	425
Austrian	205	95	110	155	65	90
Bavarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	440	250	190	135	75	60
Dutch	4,360	2,130	2,230	45	20	30
Flemish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	7,065	3,280	3,785	525	275	250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	205	110	95	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,915	985	935	25	10	15
Danish	675	325	345	0	0	10
Finnish	210	70	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	90	70	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	410	215	195	10	0	0
Swedish	455	220	235	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	120	50	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,030	1,360	1,670	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	40	20	25	0	10	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	95	40	50	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	30	45	35	15	25
Estonian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	130	175	940	460	480
Latvian	55	20	30	10	0	0
Lithuanian	90	30	55	20	10	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,155	535	625	415	205	210
Romanian	125	60	70	330	175	150
Russian	500	195	305	100	45	50
Slovak	55	25	30	15	0	0
Ukrainian	930	425	510	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,650	1,260	1,390	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Croatian	185	75	110	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	80	95	295	180	115
Italian	1,200	570	625	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	20	20	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	330	145	185	295	140	155
Serbian	85	45	40	20	15	0
Sicilian	25	20	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	515	250	270	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	210	225	925	495	425
Basque	10	10	0	30	20	15
Jewish	215	110	105	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	100	105	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	325	140	185	405	150	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	20	10	15	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	315	110	200
Jamaican	160	65	95	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	10	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	45	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Chilean	25	20	10	85	55	35
Colombian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guatemalan	40	25	20	35	20	20
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mexican	95	40	55	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	95	50	45
Salvadorean	10	0	0	110	45	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	980	485	495	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	205	105	100	495	225	270
Algerian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	115	60	55	70	35	30
Libyan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	20	15	220	85	140
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	55	55	35	10	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	15	0	0	0
South African	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	10	0
Other African origins	515	245	275	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	25	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	475	225	255	75	40	35
Asian origins	6,485	3,270	3,215	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,625	920	700	720	360	360
Afghan	10	0	10	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	100	45	65	25	35
Armenian	30	15	15	85	40	45
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	290	160	130	45	35	10
Iraqi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	55	45	10	125	70	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	715	415	300	240	110	130
Palestinian	65	40	30	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	245	110	135	115	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	15	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	975	490	485	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	135	50	85	0	0	0
East Indian	615	330	280	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	185	75	110	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	45	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	10	10	15	10	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,920	1,875	2,045	595	290	305
Burmese	10	10	10	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	170	90	80
Chinese	2,740	1,340	1,400	160	60	100
Filipino	730	330	395	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	110	50	60	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	215	95	120	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	295	160	135
Malaysian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	20	65	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	35	25	15
Oceania origins	90	35	55	0	0	0
Australian	50	20	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	59,475	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	41,780	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	17,575	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	59,475	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	1,295	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	58,175	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	59,470	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	5,245	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,700	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	23,545	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,840	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	59,470	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,795	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	10,105	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	9,250	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	8,590	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,730	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	59,470	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	59,160	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	310	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	59,475	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	58,035	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	1,440	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	59,475	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	14,900	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,265	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,080	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,580	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,160	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,555	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,935	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	59,470	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	54,930	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,545	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	59,470	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	34,035	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,590	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	845	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	59,470	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,855	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,100	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,010	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,755	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,710	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,205	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,165	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	1,670	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	58,240	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	47,395	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,850	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,590	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40,825	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,651	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,966	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,540	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	818	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	117,055	56,365	60,690	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,425	12,550	9,875	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,815	16,055	15,760	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,815	27,760	35,055	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,480	6,690	2,790	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,230	3,275	1,955	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,245	3,415	835	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,855	10,700	17,160	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,065	1,055	2,010	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,410	9,320	13,090	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	15,430	6,330	9,100	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,285	535	750	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	340	275	50	25	25
Master's degree	4,370	1,705	2,665	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	700	405	305	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	74,315	35,615	38,695	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,950	5,545	3,400	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,670	9,735	8,935	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,700	20,340	26,360	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,260	4,445	1,810	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,520	2,210	1,315	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,735	2,235	500	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,975	8,240	12,735	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,855	720	1,140	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,610	6,930	10,675	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	12,070	4,760	7,315	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	945	370	575	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	520	255	260	50	25	30
Master's degree	3,535	1,260	2,275	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	545	285	255	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	117,055	56,365	60,690	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,240	28,605	25,635	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	5,075	1,270	3,805	945	190	750
13. Education	5,075	1,270	3,805	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,375	665	705	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	135	55	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	1,175	530	650	340	125	220
Humanities	2,905	1,245	1,670	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	20	90	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	720	215	505	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	720	210	510	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	205	135	65	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	215	155	40	35	10
54. History	625	400	230	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	140	45	95	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,235	1,535	3,705	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	40	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	405	135	275	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,220	85	1,125	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	895	260	635	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	15	75	0	0	10
42. Psychology	1,240	315	925	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	1,330	700	630	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	15,445	4,425	11,020	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	10	35	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,350	240	1,110	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,050	4,180	9,870	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,450	1,070	1,380	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,180	445	740	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	685	275	415	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	10	40	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	20	60	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,010	1,250	755	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,705	1,110	595	390	290	100
25. Library science	105	25	75	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	100	80	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,880	11,140	735	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	295	190	105	50	35	15
14. Engineering	1,175	1,005	170	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,045	1,795	255	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,960	3,900	65	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,885	2,800	90	570	560	0
48. Precision production	1,510	1,460	55	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,705	1,180	525	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,205	850	360	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	500	335	165	15	10	15
Health and related fields	10,435	1,620	8,815	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	370	315	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	9,615	1,165	8,445	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	85	50	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,290	2,355	1,935	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	2,380	605	1,770	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	685	595	90	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,155	1,080	75	275	230	45
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	74,315	35,620	38,695	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,615	15,280	12,335	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	3,400	800	2,595	685	135	545
13. Education	3,395	805	2,590	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,030	510	520	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	35	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	910	420	490	280	95	185
Humanities	2,045	820	1,225	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	560	165	395	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	140	325	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	145	100	45	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	140	130	20	20	0
54. History	390	230	160	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	110	30	75	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,265	1,190	3,075	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	20	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	340	105	235	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	990	75	915	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	765	180	580	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	55	10	0	10
42. Psychology	965	240	730	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	1,075	550	525	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	11,760	3,395	8,365	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	10	30	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,145	190	955	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,575	3,195	7,380	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,800	745	1,050	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	950	340	610	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	450	175	275	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	35	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	315	210	105	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,725	1,075	655	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,515	975	535	360	265	90
25. Library science	65	15	45	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	60	65	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,580	7,965	615	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	225	135	90	40	25	20
14. Engineering	875	730	145	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,655	1,425	225	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,690	2,645	50	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,075	2,000	80	460	450	0
48. Precision production	1,065	1,030	30	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,290	850	435	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	885	585	305	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	400	270	135	15	0	10
Health and related fields	7,530	1,225	6,305	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	240	225	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	6,950	915	6,035	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	70	45	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,285	1,770	1,515	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,850	470	1,375	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	475	80	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	795	65	250	210	45
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	117,050	56,365	60,690	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,240	28,605	25,635	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,815	27,760	35,055	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	57,805	25,305	32,500	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	38,625	16,610	22,020	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	19,180	8,695	10,480	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,010	2,455	2,555	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,310	660	650	55	40	20
Philippines	375	145	230	0	0	0
India	165	75	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	685	390	295	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	935	425	510	0	10	0
France	45	25	25	70	40	30
Other	1,500	735	760	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	74,315	35,620	38,695	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,615	15,280	12,335	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,700	20,340	26,360	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	42,710	18,455	24,255	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	28,705	12,440	16,265	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	14,005	6,015	7,990	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,985	1,885	2,105	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	390	455	50	30	20
Philippines	370	145	225	0	0	10
India	140	60	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	445	260	185	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	890	405	485	10	0	0
France	40	20	15	50	30	20
Other	1,260	605	660	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	117,055	56,365	60,690	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	77,680	39,510	38,165	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	68,120	34,195	33,920	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	9,565	5,315	4,245	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	39,375	16,850	22,525	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	66.4	70.1	62.9	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	58.2	60.7	55.9	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	12.3	13.5	11.1	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	117,055	56,360	60,690	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,705	14,135	19,570	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	83,355	42,230	41,120	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,085	20,435	18,650	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	44,270	21,795	22,470	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.7	39.4	39.9	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	77,680	39,515	38,165	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	470	560	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	76,650	39,045	37,605	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	68,230	33,425	34,800	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,420	5,615	2,805	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	77,680	39,515	38,165	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	475	560	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	76,645	39,040	37,605	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	7,915	4,715	3,200	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,685	2,815	7,875	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,945	2,940	1,000	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	5,755	965	4,790	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,535	2,615	5,920	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,545	625	920	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	17,735	6,865	10,875	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,060	10,395	660	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	6,005	4,930	1,080	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,465	2,170	1,290	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	77,680	39,515	38,165	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	470	560	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	76,650	39,045	37,605	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	7,145	5,740	1,405	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	400	390	0	35	35	0
22 Utilities	280	235	45	125	65	60
23 Construction	5,445	4,910	535	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	6,225	4,275	1,955	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	1,610	1,215	390	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	8,950	3,910	5,040	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,425	1,920	500	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	900	505	395	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	1,940	735	1,205	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	925	565	360	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,690	1,940	1,755	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	30	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,660	1,505	1,155	600	385	210
61 Educational services	5,405	1,650	3,755	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	9,090	1,470	7,615	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,675	820	860	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	5,940	2,025	3,910	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,130	1,460	1,670	565	215	345
91 Public administration	8,745	3,725	5,015	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,115	34,200	33,915	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	4,740	2,690	2,050	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	315	200	115	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	7,925	6,185	1,735	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	55,135	25,120	30,020	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,135	25,115	30,020	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,840	9,495	11,345	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	27,935	12,415	15,525	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,090	2,415	2,665	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	1,275	795	480	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	63,060	31,305	31,755	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	53,205	26,795	26,410	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,730	1,920	2,815	520	210	310
Public transit	815	395	425	790	315	475
Walked	3,375	1,580	1,795	565	250	310
Bicycle	300	215	85	85	65	20
Other method	630	405	230	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	63,065	31,310	31,755	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	29,115	14,165	14,950	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	21,815	10,555	11,255	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	7,160	3,740	3,425	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	2,880	1,625	1,260	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	2,095	1,225	865	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	63,060	31,305	31,755	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,540	2,170	1,365	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,985	6,235	4,755	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,735	10,850	10,885	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,615	4,975	7,635	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,670	1,870	2,800	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,520	5,210	4,310	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85,275	43,120	42,150	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	84,725	42,880	41,845	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	84,235	42,595	41,650	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	83,170	42,275	40,895	1,200	735	465
French	1,065	315	750	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	490	290	195	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	290	195	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	45	30	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	370	225	150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	375	225	150	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	310	185	125	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	240	310	1,225	680	545
English and French	375	145	230	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	155	85	70	25	15	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85,270	43,120	42,155	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	81,370	41,530	39,840	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	845	315	530	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	2,440	945	1,495	765	485	280
Non-official language	600	335	265	140	80	60
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	585	335	250	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	20	0
French and non-official language	20	0	20	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	138,370	67,210	71,155	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	120,645	58,620	62,025	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	17,725	8,595	9,130	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	8,395	4,080	4,315	935	435	500
Migrants	9,330	4,510	4,815	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	7,975	3,825	4,150	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	4,705	2,170	2,535	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	3,270	1,655	1,615	25	10	15
External migrants	1,355	690	665	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	132,695	64,185	68,515	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	87,825	42,635	45,195	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	44,875	21,545	23,325	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	20,225	9,665	10,555	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	24,645	11,880	12,765	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	20,530	9,745	10,785	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	12,225	5,670	6,555	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	8,305	4,075	4,230	80	45	40
External migrants	4,115	2,135	1,980	215	95	120