Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince Edward Island [Health region, December 2017], Prince Edward Island and Victoriaville [Census agglomeration], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince Edward Island Prince Edward Island [Health region, December 2017]			Victoriaville Quebec [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Prince Edward Island [Health region, December 2017], Prince Edward Island  Map : Prince Edward Island [Health region, December 2017], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Victoriaville [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	142,907	...	...	49,151	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	140,204	...	...	46,354	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	71,119	...	...	22,553	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	59,472	...	...	21,798	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	25.1	...	...	320.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,686.03	...	...	153.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	142,910	69,305	73,600	49,150	23,780	25,370
0 to 14 years	22,685	11,570	11,115	7,875	4,025	3,850
0 to 4 years	7,000	3,645	3,360	2,530	1,295	1,235
5 to 9 years	7,905	3,985	3,920	2,805	1,455	1,350
10 to 14 years	7,775	3,940	3,835	2,540	1,275	1,270
15 to 64 years	92,510	45,090	47,415	30,095	14,895	15,200
15 to 19 years	8,645	4,435	4,215	2,670	1,345	1,320
20 to 24 years	8,620	4,390	4,225	2,675	1,385	1,295
25 to 29 years	7,650	3,700	3,950	2,430	1,260	1,170
30 to 34 years	7,760	3,735	4,020	2,850	1,415	1,430
35 to 39 years	8,175	3,885	4,290	3,055	1,595	1,465
40 to 44 years	8,820	4,235	4,580	2,710	1,345	1,365
45 to 49 years	9,560	4,650	4,915	2,715	1,295	1,420
50 to 54 years	11,250	5,430	5,825	3,445	1,665	1,780
55 to 59 years	11,335	5,420	5,915	3,760	1,795	1,965
60 to 64 years	10,690	5,215	5,475	3,785	1,795	1,995
65 years and over	27,710	12,645	15,075	11,180	4,860	6,320
65 to 69 years	9,940	4,830	5,110	3,420	1,600	1,825
70 to 74 years	6,625	3,170	3,455	2,780	1,275	1,500
75 to 79 years	4,695	2,180	2,520	1,915	875	1,045
80 to 84 years	3,370	1,440	1,930	1,520	610	915
85 years and over	3,080	1,020	2,060	1,540	505	1,040
85 to 89 years	1,895	715	1,180	965	350	610
90 to 94 years	905	260	645	460	125	330
95 to 99 years	250	40	205	105	25	80
100 years and over	30	5	25	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.7	15.1	16.0	16.9	15.2
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.1	64.4	61.2	62.6	59.9
65 years and over	19.4	18.2	20.5	22.7	20.4	24.9
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.8	3.1	2.1	4.1
Average age of the population	42.7	41.7	43.6	44.0	42.4	45.4
Median age of the population	44.5	43.6	45.4	45.6	43.1	47.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	59,470	...	...	21,795	...	...
Single-detached house	41,165	...	...	11,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	55	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,725	...	...	10,680	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,345	...	...	2,210	...	...
Row house	2,185	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,030	...	...	1,265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,050	...	...	6,980	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	59,470	...	...	21,800	...	...
1 person	16,295	...	...	7,735	...	...
2 persons	22,905	...	...	8,000	...	...
3 persons	9,005	...	...	2,590	...	...
4 persons	7,370	...	...	2,360	...	...
5 or more persons	3,900	...	...	1,110	...	...
Number of persons in private households	139,690	...	...	46,985	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	120,220	57,735	62,485	41,275	19,755	21,515
Married or living common law	71,655	35,815	35,835	23,665	11,785	11,880
Married	60,895	30,465	30,430	13,090	6,500	6,590
Living common law	10,755	5,350	5,405	10,580	5,285	5,290
Not married and not living common law	48,570	21,915	26,650	17,610	7,970	9,640
Never married	30,750	16,290	14,460	11,095	5,990	5,105
Separated	3,495	1,470	2,025	390	160	225
Divorced	6,620	2,660	3,955	3,435	1,315	2,120
Widowed	7,705	1,495	6,205	2,690	505	2,185
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	41,705	...	...	13,535	...	...
2 persons	23,050	...	...	7,795	...	...
3 persons	8,565	...	...	2,445	...	...
4 persons	6,910	...	...	2,300	...	...
5 or more persons	3,190	...	...	990	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	41,705	...	...	13,535	...	...
Total couple families	35,160	...	...	11,365	...	...
Married couples	29,785	...	...	6,085	...	...
Common-law couples	5,375	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,545	...	...	2,175	...	...
Female parent	5,155	...	...	1,610	...	...
Male parent	1,390	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,160	...	...	11,365	...	...
Couples without children	18,980	...	...	6,535	...	...
Couples with children	16,185	...	...	4,830	...	...
1 child	6,755	...	...	1,775	...	...
2 children	6,370	...	...	2,110	...	...
3 or more children	3,055	...	...	940	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,540	...	...	2,170	...	...
1 child	4,070	...	...	1,260	...	...
2 children	1,815	...	...	670	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,270	10,460	12,815	9,520	4,470	5,055
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	59,470	...	...	21,795	...	...
One-census-family households	40,225	...	...	13,380	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,405	...	...	6,475	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,825	...	...	6,905	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	730	...	...	80	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,515	...	...	8,340	...	...
One-person households	16,295	...	...	7,735	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,220	...	...	605	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	141,020	68,535	72,480	48,500	23,530	24,970
English only	121,815	60,290	61,520	50	25	25
French only	120	55	65	35,970	16,555	19,410
English and French	17,835	7,545	10,295	12,365	6,880	5,475
Neither English nor French	1,245	650	600	130	65	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	141,015	68,535	72,480	48,500	23,530	24,975
English	135,015	65,695	69,320	340	170	170
French	4,550	2,105	2,440	47,890	23,210	24,680
English and French	235	105	130	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	1,220	635	590	120	65	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,665	2,155	2,505	415	215	205
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.3	3.1	3.5	0.9	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	141,020	68,540	72,480	48,505	23,530	24,970
Single responses	140,020	68,085	71,935	48,250	23,390	24,860
Official languages	132,870	64,480	68,385	47,270	22,905	24,365
English	128,005	62,235	65,770	310	155	155
French	4,860	2,240	2,620	46,960	22,750	24,210
Non-official languages	7,155	3,610	3,545	985	485	500
Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	25	20	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,110	3,585	3,525	980	480	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	660	365	295	110	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	605	340	270	105	55	50
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	575	315	260	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	5	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	120	65	55	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	395	155	240	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	360	145	215	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	115	60	50	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	25	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,580	1,315	1,260	645	325	325
Albanian	95	55	45	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	390	195	200	65	30	35
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	380	185	195	65	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	10	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	25	10	20
Czech	20	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	40	0	0	0
Russian	140	70	70	5	0	5
Serbian	20	15	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	20	10	15
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	900	465	435	40	25	15
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	5
Dutch	465	240	225	0	5	0
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	320	160	165	30	15	15
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	685	340	345	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	500	240	255	5	0	5
Bengali	40	25	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	200	80	120	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	30	5	5	0
Iranian languages	180	95	85	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	90	85	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	245	230	515	255	265
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	45	20	15	10	5
Portuguese	85	40	40	15	5	5
Romanian	20	10	10	10	10	5
Spanish	305	150	155	480	235	250
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	70	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	55	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,785	1,425	1,365	30	15	20
Chinese languages	2,745	1,400	1,345	35	15	20
Cantonese	210	95	110	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,165	1,170	995	25	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	300	100	195	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	10	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	10	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	50	35	5	0	10
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	35	25	5	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	995	450	545	250	145	110
English and French	485	205	280	150	90	65
English and non-official language	460	220	240	5	5	5
French and non-official language	30	15	15	85	50	40
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	141,020	68,535	72,480	48,505	23,535	24,970
Single responses	139,500	67,805	71,690	48,120	23,330	24,790
Official languages	134,930	65,480	69,445	47,525	23,040	24,485
English	132,670	64,445	68,225	185	90	95
French	2,260	1,035	1,225	47,335	22,950	24,390
Non-official languages	4,570	2,330	2,245	595	285	305
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,565	2,325	2,240	590	285	305
Afro-Asiatic languages	440	235	205	55	25	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	410	215	190	55	25	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	395	210	185	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	100	50	40	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	100	135	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	100	135	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,115	565	550	405	205	205
Albanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	90	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	85	90	45	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	15	5	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	85	40	45	10	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	100	100	5	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	75	40	35	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	5	0	0	0
German	95	50	50	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	455	225	235	10	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	320	150	170	0	0	5
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	170	70	100	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	140	70	65	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	140	70	65	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	120	95	350	180	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	5	5	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Spanish	165	95	70	335	170	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	25	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	60	25	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	35	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	15	15	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,395	1,240	1,155	40	20	20
Chinese languages	2,370	1,230	1,140	40	20	20
Cantonese	115	55	65	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	1,065	855	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	270	85	190	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,520	730	795	385	205	185
English and French	345	140	205	140	80	55
English and non-official language	1,150	575	575	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	220	105	115
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	15	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	141,020	68,535	72,485	48,500	23,535	24,975
None	133,895	65,280	68,610	46,350	22,405	23,945
English	2,550	1,220	1,335	1,395	750	645
French	2,850	1,205	1,645	360	170	190
Non-official language	1,630	795	840	335	175	165
Aboriginal	25	5	15	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,605	785	825	335	175	160
English and French	10	5	10	10	5	5
English and non-official language	35	20	15	45	20	25
French and non-official language	40	15	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	117,055	56,365	60,690	39,110	18,970	20,140
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,485	54,635	58,840	38,360	18,650	19,710
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,744	36,021	28,065	30,792	35,870	26,329
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,500	54,640	58,860	38,370	18,655	19,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,298	31,453	25,484	27,769	31,467	24,402
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	102,410	50,325	52,080	34,010	16,950	17,060
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,979	31,133	23,501	27,137	33,138	22,471
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,225	38,940	48,280	30,615	14,055	16,565
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,232	8,959	7,645	8,491	7,457	9,222
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,040	43,395	42,640	26,725	13,835	12,890
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,851	29,875	24,280	28,726	33,817	24,533
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	117,055	56,365	60,690	39,110	19,010	20,105
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,455	54,685	58,775	38,410	18,725	19,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,899	43,979	34,171	37,244	41,987	32,730
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,470	54,685	58,785	38,420	18,730	19,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,504	36,004	29,249	31,620	34,905	28,497
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	102,485	50,470	52,015	34,115	16,940	17,180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,474	40,517	30,579	33,753	39,373	28,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,040	38,985	48,055	30,655	14,070	16,585
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,938	9,236	8,696	9,102	8,490	9,621
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,035	43,380	42,660	26,730	13,815	12,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,919	39,152	30,613	34,077	38,486	29,358
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	117,050	56,365	60,690	39,115	19,005	20,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,235	19,900	18,330	11,640	6,290	5,355
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,183	48,030	42,618	41,443	45,687	37,241
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,473	55,726	46,855	47,188	52,076	41,444
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	85.1	79.4	80.4	84.9	74.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.1	70.4	65.2	63.9	67.6	59.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.5	14.9	20.6	19.6	15.1	25.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	117,055	56,365	60,690	39,110	18,970	20,145
Without total income	3,575	1,725	1,845	750	320	430
With total income	113,480	54,635	58,845	38,360	18,650	19,710
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.9	97.0	98.1	98.3	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,195	6,250	7,945	4,045	1,725	2,320
$10,000 to $19,999	20,695	8,245	12,455	8,055	3,060	4,990
$20,000 to $29,999	18,775	7,890	10,885	6,675	2,970	3,710
$30,000 to $39,999	16,825	8,080	8,750	5,655	2,725	2,925
$40,000 to $49,999	13,650	7,040	6,610	4,855	2,535	2,320
$50,000 to $59,999	9,365	5,090	4,275	3,310	1,975	1,335
$60,000 to $69,999	6,140	3,495	2,645	2,005	1,210	800
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,515	2,065	1,435	835	605
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	1,625	1,380	780	515	265
$90,000 to $99,999	1,725	1,085	640	470	315	155
$100,000 and over	4,530	3,325	1,205	1,060	785	275
$100,000 to $149,999	3,220	2,310	910	710	525	185
$150,000 and over	1,310	1,015	295	350	260	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	117,055	56,365	60,690	39,110	18,975	20,140
Without after-tax income	3,555	1,725	1,830	740	315	420
With after-tax income	113,495	54,635	58,860	38,375	18,655	19,720
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	97.0	98.1	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,855	6,415	8,440	4,215	1,760	2,455
$10,000 to $19,999	22,520	9,115	13,410	8,510	3,270	5,235
$20,000 to $29,999	23,185	10,240	12,945	8,095	3,760	4,340
$30,000 to $39,999	19,995	10,005	9,990	7,195	3,620	3,575
$40,000 to $49,999	13,485	7,180	6,305	4,830	2,810	2,020
$50,000 to $59,999	8,060	4,545	3,510	2,640	1,535	1,100
$60,000 to $69,999	4,980	2,625	2,355	1,340	805	535
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,570	870	615	410	210
$80,000 and over	3,990	2,945	1,040	935	685	255
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	960	395	310	230	80
$90,000 to $99,999	825	590	230	180	125	50
$100,000 and over	1,815	1,395	420	450	325	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	117,055	56,365	60,690	39,115	18,975	20,140
Without employment income	31,015	12,965	18,050	12,390	5,135	7,250
With employment income	86,035	43,395	42,640	26,725	13,835	12,890
Percentage with employment income	73.5	77.0	70.3	68.3	72.9	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,245	5,470	5,775	3,515	1,805	1,710
$5,000 to $9,999	8,730	3,810	4,920	2,210	955	1,255
$10,000 to $19,999	15,030	7,035	7,995	4,110	1,720	2,395
$20,000 to $29,999	11,410	5,435	5,970	3,980	1,700	2,280
$30,000 to $39,999	10,235	4,910	5,320	3,915	1,985	1,935
$40,000 to $49,999	8,635	4,475	4,155	2,910	1,670	1,235
$50,000 to $59,999	6,360	3,570	2,790	2,090	1,345	745
$60,000 to $69,999	4,180	2,325	1,855	1,370	865	505
$70,000 to $79,999	3,420	1,790	1,635	1,035	625	405
$80,000 and over	6,800	4,580	2,220	1,575	1,160	415
$80,000 to $89,999	2,235	1,210	1,035	540	380	160
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	810	430	315	215	95
$100,000 and over	3,320	2,560	760	720	565	155
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	59,475	...	...	21,795	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,163	...	...	52,489	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,434	...	...	46,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,295	...	...	7,735	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,861	...	...	27,267	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,785	...	...	25,225	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	43,180	...	...	14,060	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,250	...	...	71,839	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,840	...	...	62,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	59,470	...	...	21,800	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,210	...	...	65,625	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,017	...	...	55,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,245	...	...	7,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,396	...	...	33,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,789	...	...	28,894	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	43,230	...	...	14,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,043	...	...	83,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,375	...	...	70,443	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	59,475	...	...	21,800	...	...
Under $5,000	790	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	800	...	...	380	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,455	...	...	930	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,215	...	...	1,330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,770	...	...	1,295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,905	...	...	1,100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,230	...	...	1,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,950	...	...	1,310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,910	...	...	1,225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,905	...	...	1,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,190	...	...	1,960	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	1,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,370	...	...	1,525	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,770	...	...	1,285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,245	...	...	1,065	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,135	...	...	3,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,760	...	...	1,785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,515	...	...	925	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,130	...	...	710	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,720	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,470	...	...	21,795	...	...
Under $5,000	845	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	805	...	...	390	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,515	...	...	935	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,445	...	...	1,420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,330	...	...	1,475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,435	...	...	1,340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,685	...	...	1,855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,690	...	...	1,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,500	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,280	...	...	1,265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,215	...	...	2,220	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,545	...	...	1,945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,535	...	...	1,565	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,775	...	...	1,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,935	...	...	910	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,935	...	...	2,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	1,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,145	...	...	490	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,075	...	...	495	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	41,480	...	...	13,600	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,607	...	...	72,308	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,071	...	...	62,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,090	...	...	6,385	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,078	...	...	62,361	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,702	...	...	54,690	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,390	...	...	4,850	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,568	...	...	100,134	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,712	...	...	85,544	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,065	...	...	2,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,073	...	...	47,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,468	...	...	44,288	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	41,545	...	...	13,610	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,477	...	...	83,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,626	...	...	70,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,105	...	...	6,370	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,333	...	...	72,554	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,980	...	...	61,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,350	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,348	...	...	113,137	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,328	...	...	94,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,150	...	...	2,175	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,502	...	...	53,341	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,639	...	...	47,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,050	9,545	11,505	8,970	4,195	4,775
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,886	29,448	26,731	26,086	29,269	24,222
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,260	26,181	24,551	24,464	26,453	23,085
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,935	9,590	11,340	8,970	4,215	4,755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,224	36,569	34,087	32,259	33,321	31,318
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,060	30,819	29,418	28,084	28,505	27,711
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	139,685	67,895	71,790	46,985	22,995	23,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	82,130	38,970	43,160	30,020	14,290	15,730
In the bottom decile	14,010	6,555	7,455	3,975	1,935	2,035
In the second decile	18,400	8,230	10,170	6,405	2,725	3,680
In the third decile	16,870	8,095	8,780	6,650	3,180	3,470
In the fourth decile	16,635	8,130	8,495	6,765	3,285	3,475
In the fifth decile	16,220	7,960	8,260	6,225	3,170	3,055
In the top half of the distribution	57,560	28,925	28,630	16,960	8,700	8,260
In the sixth decile	15,765	7,885	7,880	5,675	2,890	2,785
In the seventh decile	14,165	7,125	7,035	4,620	2,400	2,215
In the eighth decile	11,940	5,970	5,970	3,155	1,595	1,555
In the ninth decile	9,550	4,840	4,715	2,015	1,055	960
In the top decile	6,140	3,100	3,035	1,495	760	740
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	139,085	67,605	71,480	46,980	22,995	23,985
0 to 17 years	27,505	14,040	13,465	9,420	4,805	4,610
0 to 5 years	8,440	4,385	4,055	3,090	1,575	1,515
18 to 64 years	85,800	41,560	44,240	28,315	13,965	14,345
65 years and over	25,785	12,005	13,775	9,250	4,220	5,025
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,455	10,585	12,870	7,125	3,125	3,995
0 to 17 years	5,980	3,015	2,965	1,220	615	610
0 to 5 years	2,030	1,025	1,000	405	205	195
18 to 64 years	12,380	5,625	6,755	3,890	1,825	2,060
65 years and over	5,100	1,945	3,155	2,010	680	1,330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.7	18.0	15.2	13.6	16.7
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.5	22.0	13.0	12.8	13.2
0 to 5 years (%)	24.1	23.4	24.7	13.1	13.0	12.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.5	15.3	13.7	13.1	14.4
65 years and over (%)	19.8	16.2	22.9	21.7	16.1	26.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,730	4,215	4,515	3,180	1,600	1,575
0 to 17 years	2,040	1,045	995	545	290	255
0 to 5 years	675	335	335	170	95	80
18 to 64 years	6,210	2,990	3,220	2,430	1,230	1,195
65 years and over	475	180	300	200	80	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.2	6.3	6.8	7.0	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.4	7.4	5.8	6.0	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	7.6	8.3	5.5	6.0	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	7.2	7.3	8.6	8.8	8.3
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.2	2.2	1.9	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	139,690	67,895	71,790	46,980	22,995	23,985
Official languages	138,855	67,475	71,380	46,840	22,900	23,940
English	138,730	67,430	71,305	12,315	6,740	5,570
French	17,875	7,355	10,520	46,800	22,875	23,925
Non-official languages	8,685	4,310	4,375	2,315	1,075	1,240
Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	10	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	70	30	40	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,605	4,270	4,335	2,300	1,065	1,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	745	430	315	95	55	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	730	425	305	90	55	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	655	380	270	95	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	50	35	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vietnamese	50	30	25	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	660	280	375	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	0	25	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	20	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	615	255	355	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	35	25	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	10	15	15	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	170	100	70	0	0	0
Kannada	40	25	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	65	40	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,970	1,940	2,035	1,855	850	1,000
Albanian	90	55	30	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	495	220	275	95	65	35
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	485	210	275	100	65	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	25	20	10	10
Czech	40	15	20	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	25	50	0	0	0
Russian	250	125	130	0	0	0
Serbian	35	20	15	20	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	20	20	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	85	50	35	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Welsh	30	25	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,225	575	655	130	65	70
Afrikaans	25	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Dutch	550	260	285	0	0	0
Frisian	50	30	20	0	0	0
German	570	250	325	120	60	60
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	10	25	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	900	465	430	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	635	320	315	0	0	10
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	160	100	60	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	245	100	150	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	180	95	85	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	265	150	115	20	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	265	145	115	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,285	605	680	1,595	710	885
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	100	90	40	10	35
Portuguese	175	105	70	35	20	10
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	10
Spanish	945	420	525	1,540	685	855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	125	60	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	85	100	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	195	90	105	190	90	100
Akan (Twi)	15	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	80	40	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	0	40
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	115	50	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	80	40	35	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	45	15	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	45	55	40	10	30
American Sign Language	25	10	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	40	35	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,465	1,260	1,205	65	25	40
Chinese languages	2,445	1,250	1,200	65	20	45
Cantonese	305	115	190	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,105	1,110	990	55	20	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	105	40	65	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	80	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	25	30	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	25	25	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	50	55	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	45	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	139,685	67,895	71,790	46,980	22,995	23,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	133,655	64,805	68,850	46,390	22,675	23,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,415	13,440	12,975	9,300	4,750	4,550
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	107,240	51,365	55,875	37,085	17,925	19,160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,035	3,090	2,945	595	315	275
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	139,685	67,900	71,790	46,980	22,995	23,990
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	129,405	62,795	66,610	45,520	22,305	23,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,940	4,375	4,565	1,355	600	755
Before 1981	2,465	1,185	1,275	205	105	100
1981 to 1990	565	235	325	95	30	65
1991 to 2000	670	330	340	185	80	100
2001 to 2010	1,890	950	935	530	240	280
2001 to 2005	560	300	255	235	100	130
2006 to 2010	1,335	655	675	295	140	150
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,360	1,665	1,690	345	140	210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,340	725	610	110	90	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,940	4,375	4,565	1,355	600	755
Under 5 years	1,065	515	550	255	100	165
5 to 14 years	1,900	955	940	270	140	125
15 to 24 years	1,405	690	725	195	80	115
25 to 44 years	3,660	1,710	1,950	515	250	270
45 years and over	915	505	410	115	35	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,940	4,375	4,565	1,355	595	755
Americas	1,545	700	850	535	230	305
Brazil	25	15	0	15	10	10
Colombia	60	20	35	225	100	125
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	10	40	15	25
Jamaica	25	20	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	35	20	15
Peru	15	10	10	30	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	20	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,205	545	655	95	40	55
Other places of birth in Americas	145	65	85	85	50	40
Europe	3,015	1,560	1,455	360	165	190
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	20	70	40	30
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	50	35	15	150	60	90
Germany	255	100	155	15	0	0
Greece	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hungary	60	30	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	40	10	0	0	0
Italy	60	30	25	10	0	10
Netherlands	470	220	250	0	0	0
Poland	55	20	35	0	0	0
Portugal	70	40	30	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	85	35	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	30	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,370	755	610	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	330	180	155	95	40	55
Africa	345	170	170	245	120	120
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	15
Egypt	70	45	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	70	25	40	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	20	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	50	195	95	100
Asia	4,005	1,935	2,070	195	70	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,835	895	940	100	15	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	100	50	45	10	0	0
India	225	110	115	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	230	135	95	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	100	35	65	10	0	0
Lebanon	95	65	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Philippines	480	200	285	20	0	15
Sri Lanka	45	25	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	210	100	105	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	45	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	35	20	15	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	435	180	255	30	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	25	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,355	1,670	1,690	345	135	205
Americas	195	90	100	90	35	55
Brazil	15	15	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	50	70	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	15	0	10
Europe	385	205	185	25	0	25
France	10	10	0	15	10	0
Germany	35	10	25	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	65	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	160	70	85	10	0	10
Africa	125	65	65	190	85	105
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	15
Cameroon	10	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	90	40	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	15	65	30	30
Asia	2,650	1,305	1,345	35	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,395	705	685	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	20	0	0	0
India	125	60	65	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	50	45	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	80	35	40	0	0	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	380	160	215	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	95	95	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Turkey	20	10	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	40	90	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	139,685	67,895	71,785	46,980	22,995	23,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,800	5,380	5,420	1,500	705	795
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,015	4,195	4,820	1,170	570	600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	119,870	58,330	61,545	44,310	21,720	22,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,560	3,235	3,330	1,180	505	675
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,750	2,455	2,300	290	125	165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,835	1,220	615	150	85	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,915	1,235	1,680	130	40	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,040	435	610	405	130	275
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	720	315	405	470	235	235
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	25	15	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	139,685	67,895	71,790	46,980	22,995	23,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,735	1,305	1,435	300	140	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,660	1,265	1,390	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,875	905	970	125	65	60
Métis	710	330	380	135	55	85
Inuk (Inuit)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	25	40	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	136,945	66,590	70,350	46,680	22,855	23,825
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	139,685	67,895	71,785	46,980	22,995	23,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,195	575	615	70	35	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	138,490	67,315	71,175	46,915	22,955	23,950
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	139,685	67,900	71,785	46,980	22,995	23,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	920	465	460	235	120	110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	910	465	445	230	120	110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	840	420	420	200	105	100
Métis single ancestry	45	40	10	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,040	1,860	2,180	755	345	410
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,970	1,830	2,135	740	330	410
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,140	1,445	1,695	660	300	350
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	340	400	70	20	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	45	45	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	30	45	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	25	25	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,725	65,575	69,155	45,990	22,525	23,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	139,685	67,895	71,790	46,980	22,995	23,985
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,645	3,325	3,320	1,145	525	615
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	920	470	455	15	10	10
Chinese	2,570	1,265	1,305	140	25	115
Black	820	425	395	310	140	170
Filipino	670	310	365	25	0	20
Latin American	255	140	110	460	230	230
Arab	585	340	245	75	40	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	55	95	50	35	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	215	120	95	20	10	15
Korean	210	90	115	10	0	10
Japanese	110	55	55	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	15	35	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	35	50	40	30	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	133,045	64,575	68,465	45,835	22,465	23,370
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	139,685	67,900	71,785	46,980	22,995	23,985
North American Aboriginal origins	4,960	2,325	2,640	995	465	525
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,060	1,890	2,170	880	430	450
Inuit	160	70	90	15	10	15
Métis	825	390	435	120	60	65
Other North American origins	62,075	29,940	32,130	38,910	19,085	19,820
Acadian	3,490	1,730	1,755	200	95	110
American	1,015	515	500	180	85	90
Canadian	59,275	28,490	30,785	37,930	18,585	19,345
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	60	35	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	10	1,010	510	500
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	98,615	47,695	50,920	12,730	6,190	6,540
British Isles origins	85,140	41,095	44,045	1,925	875	1,050
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	40,305	19,035	21,275	345	165	185
Irish	38,505	17,905	20,605	1,265	540	730
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	50,685	24,070	26,615	445	235	210
Welsh	2,415	1,050	1,365	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,725	795	930	20	10	15
French origins	25,950	12,300	13,650	10,725	5,240	5,485
Alsatian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	10	10	0	65	30	35
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	25,935	12,290	13,645	10,655	5,210	5,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,625	5,550	6,070	630	280	345
Austrian	205	95	110	65	30	35
Bavarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	440	250	190	115	45	65
Dutch	4,360	2,130	2,230	25	10	15
Flemish	15	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	7,065	3,280	3,785	395	175	220
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	205	110	95	135	70	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,915	985	935	55	25	25
Danish	675	325	345	10	0	10
Finnish	210	70	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	90	70	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	410	215	195	40	20	20
Swedish	455	220	235	15	15	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	120	50	0	10	0
Eastern European origins	3,030	1,360	1,670	110	45	65
Bulgarian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	95	40	50	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	30	45	0	0	0
Estonian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	130	175	25	0	20
Latvian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	30	55	10	10	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,155	535	625	50	20	30
Romanian	125	60	70	15	10	10
Russian	500	195	305	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	30	10	0	10
Ukrainian	930	425	510	20	15	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,650	1,260	1,390	585	305	285
Albanian	100	60	40	10	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	20	35	25	10
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	185	75	110	25	15	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	175	80	95	40	15	15
Italian	1,200	570	625	245	145	95
Kosovar	20	20	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	15	25	20	0	20
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	330	145	185	35	20	10
Serbian	85	45	40	45	25	15
Sicilian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	515	250	270	170	75	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	210	225	40	15	30
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	215	110	105	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	100	105	35	10	25
Caribbean origins	325	140	185	125	55	70
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dominican	20	10	15	35	25	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	65	20	50
Jamaican	160	65	95	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	10	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	535	265	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	35	20	35	15	15
Chilean	25	20	10	20	10	10
Colombian	85	35	45	230	100	130
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guatemalan	40	25	20	50	55	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	45	20	20	0	0	10
Mexican	95	40	55	55	35	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	65	20	45
Salvadorean	10	0	0	30	10	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	10
African origins	980	485	495	375	195	175
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	190	95	95
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	145	70	75
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	10	0	0
North African origins	205	105	100	140	80	60
Algerian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	115	60	55	10	10	0
Libyan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	20	15	45	20	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	55	55	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	15	0	0	0
South African	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	0	10	0
Other African origins	515	245	275	25	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	25	20	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	475	225	255	20	10	15
Asian origins	6,485	3,270	3,215	335	120	220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,625	920	700	70	20	55
Afghan	10	0	10	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	100	45	15	0	10
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	290	160	130	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	15	10	0	10	0
Israeli	55	45	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	715	415	300	0	0	10
Palestinian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	245	110	135	20	0	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	15	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	975	490	485	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	135	50	85	0	0	0
East Indian	615	330	280	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	185	75	110	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	45	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,920	1,875	2,045	260	100	160
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	15	10	0
Chinese	2,740	1,340	1,400	170	45	120
Filipino	730	330	395	20	0	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	110	50	60	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	215	95	120	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	50	30	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	90	35	55	10	10	10
Australian	50	20	30	10	0	10
New Zealander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	59,475	...	...	21,800	...	...
Owner	41,780	...	...	13,825	...	...
Renter	17,575	...	...	7,975	...	...
Band housing	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	59,475	...	...	21,795	...	...
Condominium	1,295	...	...	1,525	...	...
Not condominium	58,175	...	...	20,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	59,470	...	...	21,795	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	5,245	...	...	2,525	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,700	...	...	6,620	...	...
3 bedrooms	23,545	...	...	8,210	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,840	...	...	4,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	59,470	...	...	21,795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,795	...	...	6,610	...	...
5 rooms	10,105	...	...	4,230	...	...
6 rooms	9,250	...	...	2,855	...	...
7 rooms	8,590	...	...	2,785	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,730	...	...	5,315	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	59,470	...	...	21,800	...	...
One person or fewer per room	59,160	...	...	21,760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	310	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	59,475	...	...	21,800	...	...
Suitable	58,035	...	...	21,495	...	...
Not suitable	1,440	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	59,475	...	...	21,800	...	...
1960 or before	14,900	...	...	4,125	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,265	...	...	6,850	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,080	...	...	3,125	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,580	...	...	2,460	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,160	...	...	1,305	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,555	...	...	2,130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,935	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	59,470	...	...	21,800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	54,930	...	...	21,075	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,545	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	59,470	...	...	21,800	...	...
1 household maintainer	34,035	...	...	13,985	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,590	...	...	7,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	845	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	59,470	...	...	21,800	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,855	...	...	865	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,100	...	...	2,905	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,010	...	...	3,420	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,755	...	...	3,835	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,710	...	...	4,585	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,205	...	...	3,825	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,165	...	...	1,840	...	...
85 years and over	1,670	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	58,240	...	...	21,730	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	47,395	...	...	17,870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,850	...	...	3,855	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,590	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40,825	...	...	13,760	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	9.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	805	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	878	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,651	...	...	160,374	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,966	...	...	185,241	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,540	...	...	7,970	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	7.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	32.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	584	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	818	...	...	624	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	117,055	56,365	60,690	39,115	19,010	20,105
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,425	12,550	9,875	9,615	5,255	4,360
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,815	16,055	15,760	8,400	3,840	4,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,815	27,760	35,055	21,095	9,915	11,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,480	6,690	2,790	7,965	4,725	3,235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,230	3,275	1,955	6,070	3,205	2,865
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,245	3,415	835	1,895	1,520	375
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,855	10,700	17,160	6,815	2,730	4,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,065	1,055	2,010	1,285	385	900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,410	9,320	13,090	5,025	2,065	2,960
Bachelor's degree	15,430	6,330	9,100	3,660	1,395	2,260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,285	535	750	415	175	240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	340	275	200	105	100
Master's degree	4,370	1,705	2,665	695	355	335
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	700	405	305	60	30	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	74,315	35,615	38,695	24,540	11,965	12,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,950	5,545	3,400	4,225	2,645	1,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,670	9,735	8,935	4,615	2,205	2,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,700	20,340	26,360	15,700	7,115	8,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,260	4,445	1,810	6,100	3,480	2,620
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,520	2,210	1,315	4,665	2,355	2,305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,735	2,235	500	1,435	1,130	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,975	8,240	12,735	4,835	1,875	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,855	720	1,140	815	245	565
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,610	6,930	10,675	3,955	1,505	2,450
Bachelor's degree	12,070	4,760	7,315	2,895	1,055	1,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	945	370	575	310	120	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	520	255	260	165	75	95
Master's degree	3,535	1,260	2,275	540	245	295
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	545	285	255	45	25	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	117,055	56,365	60,690	39,110	19,005	20,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,240	28,605	25,635	18,020	9,095	8,925
Education	5,075	1,270	3,805	2,205	425	1,780
13. Education	5,075	1,270	3,805	2,210	425	1,780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,375	665	705	415	145	270
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	135	55	85	40	40
50. Visual and performing arts	1,175	530	650	335	105	230
Humanities	2,905	1,245	1,670	890	340	550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	20	90	95	20	80
23. English language and literature/letters	720	215	505	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	720	210	510	500	205	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	205	135	65	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	215	155	65	35	30
54. History	625	400	230	45	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	140	45	95	135	30	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,235	1,535	3,705	1,385	325	1,065
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	40	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	405	135	275	180	55	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,220	85	1,125	485	15	470
22. Legal professions and studies	895	260	635	185	75	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	15	75	45	10	30
42. Psychology	1,240	315	925	355	75	280
45. Social sciences	1,330	700	630	135	85	50
Business, management and public administration	15,445	4,425	11,020	4,860	1,575	3,285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	10	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,350	240	1,110	285	55	230
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,050	4,180	9,870	4,575	1,520	3,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,450	1,070	1,380	355	205	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,180	445	740	95	45	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	685	275	415	80	55	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	10	40	70	25	40
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	100	70	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	20	60	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,010	1,250	755	405	275	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,705	1,110	595	335	250	85
25. Library science	105	25	75	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	100	80	35	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,880	11,140	735	5,125	4,845	280
04. Architecture and related services	295	190	105	125	70	55
14. Engineering	1,175	1,005	170	375	350	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,045	1,795	255	1,020	950	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,960	3,900	65	1,335	1,315	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,885	2,800	90	1,270	1,225	40
48. Precision production	1,510	1,460	55	1,000	930	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,705	1,180	525	640	480	155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,205	850	360	455	315	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	500	335	165	185	170	15
Health and related fields	10,435	1,620	8,815	3,100	520	2,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	370	315	145	90	55
51. Health professions and related programs	9,615	1,165	8,445	2,885	395	2,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	85	50	70	35	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,290	2,355	1,935	1,705	760	945
12. Personal and culinary services	2,380	605	1,770	1,095	215	885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	685	595	90	280	240	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,155	1,080	75	320	300	15
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	74,315	35,620	38,695	24,540	11,965	12,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,615	15,280	12,335	8,840	4,855	3,985
Education	3,400	800	2,595	1,430	235	1,190
13. Education	3,395	805	2,590	1,430	240	1,190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,030	510	520	305	95	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	35	70	35	35
50. Visual and performing arts	910	420	490	230	65	170
Humanities	2,045	820	1,225	480	185	300
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	70	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	560	165	395	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	140	325	275	120	160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	145	100	45	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	140	130	30	20	10
54. History	390	230	160	15	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	110	30	75	60	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,265	1,190	3,075	1,165	245	925
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	20	35	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	340	105	235	145	50	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	990	75	915	425	10	415
22. Legal professions and studies	765	180	580	130	40	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	55	35	10	30
42. Psychology	965	240	730	310	65	250
45. Social sciences	1,075	550	525	110	60	50
Business, management and public administration	11,760	3,395	8,365	3,880	1,125	2,755
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	10	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,145	190	955	220	45	180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,575	3,195	7,380	3,655	1,090	2,570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,800	745	1,050	205	120	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	950	340	610	75	30	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	450	175	275	35	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	315	210	105	95	65	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,725	1,075	655	325	215	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,515	975	535	290	210	80
25. Library science	65	15	45	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	60	65	15	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,580	7,965	615	3,820	3,560	260
04. Architecture and related services	225	135	90	110	60	50
14. Engineering	875	730	145	300	285	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,655	1,425	225	730	660	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,690	2,645	50	915	895	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,075	2,000	80	980	940	40
48. Precision production	1,065	1,030	30	780	715	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,290	850	435	530	400	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	885	585	305	370	250	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	400	270	135	165	150	15
Health and related fields	7,530	1,225	6,305	2,235	360	1,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	240	225	115	65	50
51. Health professions and related programs	6,950	915	6,035	2,055	265	1,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	70	45	65	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,285	1,770	1,515	1,325	565	755
12. Personal and culinary services	1,850	470	1,375	855	155	700
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	555	475	80	210	165	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	795	65	255	240	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	117,050	56,365	60,690	39,115	19,005	20,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,240	28,605	25,635	18,020	9,095	8,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,815	27,760	35,055	21,090	9,910	11,180
Location of study inside Canada	57,805	25,305	32,500	20,715	9,735	10,985
Same as province or territory of residence	38,625	16,610	22,020	20,525	9,635	10,895
Different than province or territory of residence	19,180	8,695	10,480	190	105	85
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,010	2,455	2,555	375	175	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,310	660	650	25	20	10
Philippines	375	145	230	0	0	10
India	165	75	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	685	390	295	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	935	425	510	25	15	15
France	45	25	25	125	70	55
Other	1,500	735	760	180	70	115
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	74,315	35,620	38,695	24,540	11,965	12,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,615	15,280	12,335	8,840	4,855	3,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,700	20,340	26,360	15,700	7,115	8,585
Location of study inside Canada	42,710	18,455	24,255	15,405	6,980	8,430
Same as province or territory of residence	28,705	12,440	16,265	15,270	6,920	8,355
Different than province or territory of residence	14,005	6,015	7,990	135	60	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,985	1,885	2,105	295	135	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	390	455	15	15	0
Philippines	370	145	225	10	0	10
India	140	60	75	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	445	260	185	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	890	405	485	25	10	15
France	40	20	15	85	45	35
Other	1,260	605	660	150	55	100
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	117,055	56,365	60,690	39,115	19,005	20,105
In the labour force	77,680	39,510	38,165	24,460	12,460	12,005
Employed	68,120	34,195	33,920	23,110	11,675	11,440
Unemployed	9,565	5,315	4,245	1,350	780	565
Not in the labour force	39,375	16,850	22,525	14,655	6,550	8,100
Participation rate	66.4	70.1	62.9	62.5	65.6	59.7
Employment rate	58.2	60.7	55.9	59.1	61.4	56.9
Unemployment rate	12.3	13.5	11.1	5.5	6.3	4.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	117,055	56,360	60,690	39,110	19,005	20,105
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,705	14,135	19,570	13,795	6,005	7,790
Worked	83,355	42,230	41,120	25,315	13,000	12,320
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,085	20,435	18,650	11,850	6,410	5,440
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	44,270	21,795	22,470	13,465	6,590	6,875
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.7	39.4	39.9	43.0	42.9	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	77,680	39,515	38,165	24,460	12,460	12,000
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	470	560	415	190	225
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	76,650	39,045	37,605	24,045	12,265	11,780
Employee	68,230	33,425	34,800	21,240	10,605	10,635
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,420	5,615	2,805	2,805	1,660	1,145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	77,680	39,515	38,165	24,460	12,460	12,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	475	560	420	195	225
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	76,645	39,040	37,605	24,045	12,265	11,780
0 Management occupations	7,915	4,715	3,200	2,010	1,275	740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,685	2,815	7,875	3,350	960	2,390
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,945	2,940	1,000	1,090	865	215
3 Health occupations	5,755	965	4,790	1,890	300	1,590
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,535	2,615	5,920	2,825	595	2,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,545	625	920	440	190	255
6 Sales and service occupations	17,735	6,865	10,875	6,265	2,650	3,615
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,060	10,395	660	3,575	3,445	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	6,005	4,930	1,080	455	360	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,465	2,170	1,290	2,140	1,615	525
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	77,680	39,515	38,165	24,460	12,460	12,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	470	560	420	195	220
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	76,650	39,045	37,605	24,045	12,265	11,780
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	7,145	5,740	1,405	630	415	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	400	390	0	65	65	0
22 Utilities	280	235	45	120	85	30
23 Construction	5,445	4,910	535	1,515	1,285	225
31-33 Manufacturing	6,225	4,275	1,955	4,420	3,300	1,120
41 Wholesale trade	1,610	1,215	390	1,020	750	265
44-45 Retail trade	8,950	3,910	5,040	3,370	1,560	1,810
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,425	1,920	500	630	525	105
51 Information and cultural industries	900	505	395	230	155	75
52 Finance and insurance	1,940	735	1,205	600	200	400
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	925	565	360	205	100	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,690	1,940	1,755	970	525	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	30	25	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,660	1,505	1,155	825	475	345
61 Educational services	5,405	1,650	3,755	1,850	460	1,395
62 Health care and social assistance	9,090	1,470	7,615	3,455	495	2,960
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,675	820	860	295	150	145
72 Accommodation and food services	5,940	2,025	3,910	1,860	640	1,215
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,130	1,460	1,670	1,285	685	605
91 Public administration	8,745	3,725	5,015	705	390	315
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,115	34,200	33,915	23,110	11,675	11,440
Worked at home	4,740	2,690	2,050	1,340	605	740
Worked outside Canada	315	200	115	25	20	10
No fixed workplace address	7,925	6,185	1,735	1,795	1,340	450
Worked at usual place	55,135	25,120	30,020	19,950	9,705	10,245
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,135	25,115	30,020	19,950	9,705	10,240
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,840	9,495	11,345	14,050	6,205	7,850
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	27,935	12,415	15,525	2,940	1,725	1,210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,090	2,415	2,665	2,945	1,765	1,175
Commute to a different province or territory	1,275	795	480	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	63,060	31,305	31,755	21,745	11,050	10,690
Car, truck, van - as a driver	53,205	26,795	26,410	18,835	9,615	9,220
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,730	1,920	2,815	925	460	460
Public transit	815	395	425	90	30	55
Walked	3,375	1,580	1,795	1,255	515	740
Bicycle	300	215	85	370	285	85
Other method	630	405	230	270	145	125
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	63,065	31,310	31,755	21,745	11,050	10,690
Less than 15 minutes	29,115	14,165	14,950	13,420	6,330	7,090
15 to 29 minutes	21,815	10,555	11,255	5,690	2,935	2,750
30 to 44 minutes	7,160	3,740	3,425	1,310	825	485
45 to 59 minutes	2,880	1,625	1,260	700	485	215
60 minutes and over	2,095	1,225	865	625	475	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	63,060	31,305	31,755	21,740	11,050	10,690
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,540	2,170	1,365	850	665	185
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,985	6,235	4,755	3,465	2,480	985
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,735	10,850	10,885	8,280	4,135	4,145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,615	4,975	7,635	4,170	1,420	2,755
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,670	1,870	2,800	1,760	610	1,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,520	5,210	4,310	3,220	1,740	1,480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85,275	43,120	42,150	25,970	13,345	12,625
Single responses	84,725	42,880	41,845	25,580	13,090	12,490
Official languages	84,235	42,595	41,650	25,500	13,020	12,480
English	83,170	42,275	40,895	295	180	115
French	1,065	315	750	25,210	12,845	12,365
Non-official languages	490	290	195	80	65	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	290	195	70	60	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	45	30	70	60	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	70	65	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	70	60	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	370	225	150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	375	225	150	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	310	185	125	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	550	240	310	390	255	135
English and French	375	145	230	350	235	115
English and non-official language	155	85	70	10	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85,270	43,120	42,155	25,970	13,345	12,630
None	81,370	41,530	39,840	23,030	11,500	11,530
English	845	315	530	2,585	1,650	935
French	2,440	945	1,495	225	125	105
Non-official language	600	335	265	80	35	40
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	585	335	250	80	35	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	35	15
French and non-official language	20	0	20	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	138,370	67,210	71,155	46,560	22,780	23,780
Non-movers	120,645	58,620	62,025	41,000	20,130	20,870
Movers	17,725	8,595	9,130	5,565	2,650	2,915
Non-migrants	8,395	4,080	4,315	3,625	1,660	1,960
Migrants	9,330	4,510	4,815	1,945	985	955
Internal migrants	7,975	3,825	4,150	1,850	920	925
Intraprovincial migrants	4,705	2,170	2,535	1,815	895	915
Interprovincial migrants	3,270	1,655	1,615	35	25	10
External migrants	1,355	690	665	95	65	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	132,695	64,185	68,515	44,455	21,725	22,730
Non-movers	87,825	42,635	45,195	28,470	14,085	14,385
Movers	44,875	21,545	23,325	15,985	7,640	8,345
Non-migrants	20,225	9,665	10,555	10,155	4,805	5,350
Migrants	24,645	11,880	12,765	5,830	2,835	3,000
Internal migrants	20,530	9,745	10,785	5,505	2,660	2,845
Intraprovincial migrants	12,225	5,670	6,555	5,355	2,580	2,780
Interprovincial migrants	8,305	4,075	4,230	140	75	70
External migrants	4,115	2,135	1,980	330	175	155