Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince Edward Island [Health region, December 2017], Prince Edward Island and Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince Edward Island Prince Edward Island [Health region, December 2017]			Gwayasdums 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Prince Edward Island [Health region, December 2017], Prince Edward Island  Map : Prince Edward Island [Health region, December 2017], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	142,907	...	...	27	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	140,204	...	...	38	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	-28.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	71,119	...	...	20	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	59,472	...	...	13	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	25.1	...	...	84.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,686.03	...	...	0.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	142,910	69,305	73,600	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	22,685	11,570	11,115	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	7,000	3,645	3,360	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,905	3,985	3,920	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	7,775	3,940	3,835	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	92,510	45,090	47,415	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	8,645	4,435	4,215	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	8,620	4,390	4,225	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,650	3,700	3,950	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,760	3,735	4,020	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	8,175	3,885	4,290	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	8,820	4,235	4,580	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	9,560	4,650	4,915	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	11,250	5,430	5,825	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	11,335	5,420	5,915	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	10,690	5,215	5,475	x	x	x
65 years and over	27,710	12,645	15,075	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	9,940	4,830	5,110	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	6,625	3,170	3,455	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	4,695	2,180	2,520	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,370	1,440	1,930	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,080	1,020	2,060	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,895	715	1,180	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	905	260	645	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	250	40	205	x	x	x
100 years and over	30	5	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.7	15.1	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.1	64.4	x	x	x
65 years and over	19.4	18.2	20.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	42.7	41.7	43.6	x	x	x
Median age of the population	44.5	43.6	45.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	59,470	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	41,165	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	55	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,725	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,345	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,185	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,030	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,050	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	59,470	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	16,295	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	22,905	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	9,005	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,370	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,900	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	139,690	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	120,220	57,735	62,485	x	x	x
Married or living common law	71,655	35,815	35,835	x	x	x
Married	60,895	30,465	30,430	x	x	x
Living common law	10,755	5,350	5,405	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	48,570	21,915	26,650	x	x	x
Never married	30,750	16,290	14,460	x	x	x
Separated	3,495	1,470	2,025	x	x	x
Divorced	6,620	2,660	3,955	x	x	x
Widowed	7,705	1,495	6,205	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	41,705	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	23,050	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,565	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,910	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,190	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	41,705	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	35,160	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	29,785	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,375	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,545	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	5,155	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,390	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,160	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	18,980	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	16,185	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,755	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	6,370	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,055	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,540	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,070	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,815	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,270	10,460	12,815	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	59,470	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	40,225	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,405	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,825	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	730	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,515	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	16,295	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,220	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	141,020	68,535	72,480	x	x	x
English only	121,815	60,290	61,520	x	x	x
French only	120	55	65	x	x	x
English and French	17,835	7,545	10,295	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,245	650	600	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	141,015	68,535	72,480	x	x	x
English	135,015	65,695	69,320	x	x	x
French	4,550	2,105	2,440	x	x	x
English and French	235	105	130	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,220	635	590	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,665	2,155	2,505	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.3	3.1	3.5	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	141,020	68,540	72,480	x	x	x
Single responses	140,020	68,085	71,935	x	x	x
Official languages	132,870	64,480	68,385	x	x	x
English	128,005	62,235	65,770	x	x	x
French	4,860	2,240	2,620	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,155	3,610	3,545	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	35	25	20	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	5	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,110	3,585	3,525	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	660	365	295	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	50	25	25	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	605	340	270	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	575	315	260	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	15	10	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	120	65	55	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	395	155	240	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	360	145	215	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	115	60	50	x	x	x
Kannada	15	10	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	60	30	25	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,580	1,315	1,260	x	x	x
Albanian	95	55	45	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	390	195	200	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	380	185	195	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	70	35	40	x	x	x
Russian	140	70	70	x	x	x
Serbian	20	15	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	45	20	30	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	10	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	900	465	435	x	x	x
Afrikaans	20	15	10	x	x	x
Danish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dutch	465	240	225	x	x	x
Frisian	30	20	10	x	x	x
German	320	160	165	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	15	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	685	340	345	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	500	240	255	x	x	x
Bengali	40	25	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hindi	50	30	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	200	80	120	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	45	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Urdu	50	25	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	180	95	85	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	175	90	85	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	475	245	230	x	x	x
Catalan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Italian	65	45	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	85	40	40	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	305	150	155	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	95	25	70	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	120	50	65	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	20	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	10	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,785	1,425	1,365	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,745	1,400	1,345	x	x	x
Cantonese	210	95	110	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,165	1,170	995	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	30	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	300	100	195	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	20	x	x	x
Burmese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Karenic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	0	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	90	50	35	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	995	450	545	x	x	x
English and French	485	205	280	x	x	x
English and non-official language	460	220	240	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	15	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	141,020	68,535	72,480	x	x	x
Single responses	139,500	67,805	71,690	x	x	x
Official languages	134,930	65,480	69,445	x	x	x
English	132,670	64,445	68,225	x	x	x
French	2,260	1,035	1,225	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,570	2,330	2,245	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,565	2,325	2,240	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	440	235	205	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	30	15	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	410	215	190	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	395	210	185	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	5	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	55	40	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	100	50	40	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	235	100	135	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	100	135	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Kannada	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	40	25	15	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	5	x	x	x
Telugu	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,115	565	550	x	x	x
Albanian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	90	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	175	85	90	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	20	5	10	x	x	x
Russian	85	40	45	x	x	x
Serbian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	200	100	100	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	75	40	35	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	5	x	x	x
German	95	50	50	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	5	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	455	225	235	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	320	150	170	x	x	x
Bengali	25	15	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	170	70	100	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	30	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Urdu	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	140	70	65	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	140	70	65	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	210	120	95	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Portuguese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Romanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Spanish	165	95	70	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	45	15	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	80	35	45	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	15	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,395	1,240	1,155	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,370	1,230	1,140	x	x	x
Cantonese	115	55	65	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,925	1,065	855	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	270	85	190	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Burmese	20	5	15	x	x	x
Karenic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	5	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Estonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,520	730	795	x	x	x
English and French	345	140	205	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,150	575	575	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	141,020	68,535	72,485	x	x	x
None	133,895	65,280	68,610	x	x	x
English	2,550	1,220	1,335	x	x	x
French	2,850	1,205	1,645	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,630	795	840	x	x	x
Aboriginal	25	5	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,605	785	825	x	x	x
English and French	10	5	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	35	20	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	40	15	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	117,055	56,365	60,690	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,485	54,635	58,840	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,744	36,021	28,065	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,500	54,640	58,860	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,298	31,453	25,484	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	102,410	50,325	52,080	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,979	31,133	23,501	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,225	38,940	48,280	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,232	8,959	7,645	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,040	43,395	42,640	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,851	29,875	24,280	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	117,055	56,365	60,690	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,455	54,685	58,775	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,899	43,979	34,171	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,470	54,685	58,785	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,504	36,004	29,249	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	102,485	50,470	52,015	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,474	40,517	30,579	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,040	38,985	48,055	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,938	9,236	8,696	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,035	43,380	42,660	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,919	39,152	30,613	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	117,050	56,365	60,690	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,235	19,900	18,330	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,183	48,030	42,618	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,473	55,726	46,855	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	85.1	79.4	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.1	70.4	65.2	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.5	14.9	20.6	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	117,055	56,365	60,690	x	x	x
Without total income	3,575	1,725	1,845	x	x	x
With total income	113,480	54,635	58,845	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.9	97.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,195	6,250	7,945	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	20,695	8,245	12,455	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	18,775	7,890	10,885	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	16,825	8,080	8,750	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	13,650	7,040	6,610	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	9,365	5,090	4,275	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,140	3,495	2,645	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,515	2,065	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	1,625	1,380	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,725	1,085	640	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,530	3,325	1,205	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,220	2,310	910	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,310	1,015	295	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	117,055	56,365	60,690	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,555	1,725	1,830	x	x	x
With after-tax income	113,495	54,635	58,860	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	97.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,855	6,415	8,440	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	22,520	9,115	13,410	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	23,185	10,240	12,945	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	19,995	10,005	9,990	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	13,485	7,180	6,305	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,060	4,545	3,510	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,980	2,625	2,355	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,570	870	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,990	2,945	1,040	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	960	395	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	825	590	230	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,815	1,395	420	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	117,055	56,365	60,690	x	x	x
Without employment income	31,015	12,965	18,050	x	x	x
With employment income	86,035	43,395	42,640	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	73.5	77.0	70.3	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,245	5,470	5,775	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	8,730	3,810	4,920	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,030	7,035	7,995	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,410	5,435	5,970	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,235	4,910	5,320	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,635	4,475	4,155	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,360	3,570	2,790	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,180	2,325	1,855	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,420	1,790	1,635	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,800	4,580	2,220	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,235	1,210	1,035	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	810	430	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,320	2,560	760	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	59,475	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,163	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,434	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,295	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,861	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,785	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	43,180	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,250	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,840	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	59,470	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,210	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,017	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,245	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,396	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,789	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	43,230	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,043	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,375	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	59,475	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	790	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	800	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,455	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,215	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,770	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,905	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,230	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,950	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,910	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,905	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,190	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,370	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,770	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,245	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,135	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,760	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,515	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,130	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,720	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,470	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	845	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	805	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,515	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,445	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,330	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,435	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,685	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,690	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,500	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,280	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,215	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,545	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,535	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,775	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,935	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,935	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,145	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,075	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	41,480	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,607	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,071	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,090	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,078	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,702	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,390	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,568	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,712	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,065	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,073	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,468	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	41,545	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,477	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,626	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,105	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,333	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,980	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,350	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,348	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,328	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,150	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,502	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,639	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,050	9,545	11,505	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,886	29,448	26,731	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,260	26,181	24,551	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,935	9,590	11,340	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,224	36,569	34,087	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,060	30,819	29,418	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	139,685	67,895	71,790	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	82,130	38,970	43,160	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	14,010	6,555	7,455	x	x	x
In the second decile	18,400	8,230	10,170	x	x	x
In the third decile	16,870	8,095	8,780	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	16,635	8,130	8,495	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	16,220	7,960	8,260	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	57,560	28,925	28,630	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	15,765	7,885	7,880	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	14,165	7,125	7,035	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	11,940	5,970	5,970	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	9,550	4,840	4,715	x	x	x
In the top decile	6,140	3,100	3,035	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	139,085	67,605	71,480	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	27,505	14,040	13,465	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	8,440	4,385	4,055	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	85,800	41,560	44,240	x	x	x
65 years and over	25,785	12,005	13,775	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,455	10,585	12,870	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	5,980	3,015	2,965	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,030	1,025	1,000	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	12,380	5,625	6,755	x	x	x
65 years and over	5,100	1,945	3,155	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.7	18.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.5	22.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	24.1	23.4	24.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.5	15.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	19.8	16.2	22.9	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,730	4,215	4,515	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,040	1,045	995	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	675	335	335	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,210	2,990	3,220	x	x	x
65 years and over	475	180	300	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.2	6.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.4	7.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	7.6	8.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	7.2	7.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.2	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	139,690	67,895	71,790	x	x	x
Official languages	138,855	67,475	71,380	x	x	x
English	138,730	67,430	71,305	x	x	x
French	17,875	7,355	10,520	x	x	x
Non-official languages	8,685	4,310	4,375	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	30	40	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	70	30	40	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	10	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,605	4,270	4,335	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	745	430	315	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	730	425	305	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	655	380	270	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	80	45	35	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	50	30	25	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	660	280	375	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	30	0	25	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	40	20	25	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	615	255	355	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	60	35	25	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	170	100	70	x	x	x
Kannada	40	25	15	x	x	x
Malayalam	100	65	40	x	x	x
Tamil	45	25	20	x	x	x
Telugu	10	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,970	1,940	2,035	x	x	x
Albanian	90	55	30	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	495	220	275	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	485	210	275	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Czech	40	15	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	80	25	50	x	x	x
Russian	250	125	130	x	x	x
Serbian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	85	50	35	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	50	25	25	x	x	x
Welsh	30	25	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,225	575	655	x	x	x
Afrikaans	25	15	15	x	x	x
Danish	60	25	35	x	x	x
Dutch	550	260	285	x	x	x
Frisian	50	30	20	x	x	x
German	570	250	325	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Swedish	20	0	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	40	10	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	900	465	430	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	635	320	315	x	x	x
Bengali	25	15	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	160	100	60	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	245	100	150	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	180	95	85	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	30	20	x	x	x
Urdu	75	45	35	x	x	x
Iranian languages	265	150	115	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	265	145	115	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,285	605	680	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	190	100	90	x	x	x
Portuguese	175	105	70	x	x	x
Romanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Spanish	945	420	525	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	125	60	65	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	185	85	100	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	195	90	105	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	15	15	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	40	15	25	x	x	x
Lingala	10	10	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	25	10	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	80	40	35	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	95	45	55	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	10	25	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	40	35	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,465	1,260	1,205	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,445	1,250	1,200	x	x	x
Cantonese	305	115	190	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,105	1,110	990	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	10	30	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	105	40	65	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	80	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	60	25	30	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Turkish	55	25	25	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	100	50	55	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	80	40	45	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	139,685	67,895	71,790	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	133,655	64,805	68,850	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,415	13,440	12,975	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	107,240	51,365	55,875	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,035	3,090	2,945	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	139,685	67,900	71,790	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	129,405	62,795	66,610	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,940	4,375	4,565	x	x	x
Before 1981	2,465	1,185	1,275	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	565	235	325	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	670	330	340	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,890	950	935	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	560	300	255	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,335	655	675	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,360	1,665	1,690	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,340	725	610	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,940	4,375	4,565	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,065	515	550	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,900	955	940	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,405	690	725	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	3,660	1,710	1,950	x	x	x
45 years and over	915	505	410	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,940	4,375	4,565	x	x	x
Americas	1,545	700	850	x	x	x
Brazil	25	15	0	x	x	x
Colombia	60	20	35	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	25	10	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	25	20	0	x	x	x
Mexico	20	10	15	x	x	x
Peru	15	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	20	0	20	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,205	545	655	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	145	65	85	x	x	x
Europe	3,015	1,560	1,455	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	20	x	x	x
Croatia	20	0	15	x	x	x
France	50	35	15	x	x	x
Germany	255	100	155	x	x	x
Greece	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hungary	60	30	30	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	40	10	x	x	x
Italy	60	30	25	x	x	x
Netherlands	470	220	250	x	x	x
Poland	55	20	35	x	x	x
Portugal	70	40	30	x	x	x
Romania	10	10	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	85	35	45	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	x	x	x
Ukraine	40	30	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,370	755	610	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	330	180	155	x	x	x
Africa	345	170	170	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	70	45	25	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	10	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	15	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	70	25	40	x	x	x
Somalia	10	10	10	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	65	20	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	50	x	x	x
Asia	4,005	1,935	2,070	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	15	10	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,835	895	940	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	100	50	45	x	x	x
India	225	110	115	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	230	135	95	x	x	x
Iraq	20	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	40	25	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	100	35	65	x	x	x
Lebanon	95	65	30	x	x	x
Pakistan	50	30	20	x	x	x
Philippines	480	200	285	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	45	25	20	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	210	100	105	x	x	x
Taiwan	80	45	40	x	x	x
Viet Nam	60	35	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	435	180	255	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,355	1,670	1,690	x	x	x
Americas	195	90	100	x	x	x
Brazil	15	15	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	20	10	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	50	70	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	x	x	x
Europe	385	205	185	x	x	x
France	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germany	35	10	25	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	40	15	20	x	x	x
Ukraine	20	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	65	50	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	160	70	85	x	x	x
Africa	125	65	65	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	35	25	10	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	25	15	15	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	15	x	x	x
Asia	2,650	1,305	1,345	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	10	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,395	705	685	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	20	x	x	x
India	125	60	65	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	50	45	x	x	x
Iraq	20	10	10	x	x	x
Israel	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	10	10	x	x	x
Nepal	80	35	40	x	x	x
Pakistan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Philippines	380	160	215	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	95	95	x	x	x
Taiwan	30	15	10	x	x	x
Turkey	20	10	15	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	15	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	40	20	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	130	40	90	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	139,685	67,895	71,785	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,800	5,380	5,420	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,015	4,195	4,820	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	119,870	58,330	61,545	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,560	3,235	3,330	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,750	2,455	2,300	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,835	1,220	615	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,915	1,235	1,680	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,040	435	610	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	720	315	405	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	30	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	139,685	67,895	71,790	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,735	1,305	1,435	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,660	1,265	1,390	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,875	905	970	x	x	x
Métis	710	330	380	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	75	30	45	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	25	40	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	136,945	66,590	70,350	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	139,685	67,895	71,785	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,195	575	615	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	138,490	67,315	71,175	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	139,685	67,900	71,785	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	920	465	460	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	910	465	445	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	840	420	420	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	45	40	10	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,040	1,860	2,180	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,970	1,830	2,135	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,140	1,445	1,695	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	340	400	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	45	45	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	30	45	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,725	65,575	69,155	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	139,685	67,895	71,790	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,645	3,325	3,320	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	920	470	455	x	x	x
Chinese	2,570	1,265	1,305	x	x	x
Black	820	425	395	x	x	x
Filipino	670	310	365	x	x	x
Latin American	255	140	110	x	x	x
Arab	585	340	245	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	55	95	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	215	120	95	x	x	x
Korean	210	90	115	x	x	x
Japanese	110	55	55	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	15	35	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	35	50	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	133,045	64,575	68,465	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	139,685	67,900	71,785	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	4,960	2,325	2,640	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,060	1,890	2,170	x	x	x
Inuit	160	70	90	x	x	x
Métis	825	390	435	x	x	x
Other North American origins	62,075	29,940	32,130	x	x	x
Acadian	3,490	1,730	1,755	x	x	x
American	1,015	515	500	x	x	x
Canadian	59,275	28,490	30,785	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	60	35	25	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	x	x	x
European origins	98,615	47,695	50,920	x	x	x
British Isles origins	85,140	41,095	44,045	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	15	10	10	x	x	x
English	40,305	19,035	21,275	x	x	x
Irish	38,505	17,905	20,605	x	x	x
Manx	10	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish	50,685	24,070	26,615	x	x	x
Welsh	2,415	1,050	1,365	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,725	795	930	x	x	x
French origins	25,950	12,300	13,650	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	10	10	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	25,935	12,290	13,645	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,625	5,550	6,070	x	x	x
Austrian	205	95	110	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Belgian	440	250	190	x	x	x
Dutch	4,360	2,130	2,230	x	x	x
Flemish	15	15	10	x	x	x
Frisian	25	15	10	x	x	x
German	7,065	3,280	3,785	x	x	x
Luxembourger	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	205	110	95	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,915	985	935	x	x	x
Danish	675	325	345	x	x	x
Finnish	210	70	135	x	x	x
Icelandic	90	70	25	x	x	x
Norwegian	410	215	195	x	x	x
Swedish	455	220	235	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	120	50	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	3,030	1,360	1,670	x	x	x
Bulgarian	40	20	25	x	x	x
Byelorussian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Czech	95	40	50	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	30	45	x	x	x
Estonian	45	20	30	x	x	x
Hungarian	305	130	175	x	x	x
Latvian	55	20	30	x	x	x
Lithuanian	90	30	55	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	1,155	535	625	x	x	x
Romanian	125	60	70	x	x	x
Russian	500	195	305	x	x	x
Slovak	55	25	30	x	x	x
Ukrainian	930	425	510	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins	2,650	1,260	1,390	x	x	x
Albanian	100	60	40	x	x	x
Bosnian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Croatian	185	75	110	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	175	80	95	x	x	x
Italian	1,200	570	625	x	x	x
Kosovar	20	20	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	40	15	25	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	330	145	185	x	x	x
Serbian	85	45	40	x	x	x
Sicilian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Spanish	515	250	270	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	0	15	x	x	x
Other European origins	430	210	225	x	x	x
Basque	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	215	110	105	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	100	105	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	325	140	185	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	25	25	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bermudan	15	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	20	10	15	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Jamaican	160	65	95	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	0	15	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Belizean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	50	35	20	x	x	x
Chilean	25	20	10	x	x	x
Colombian	85	35	45	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	40	25	20	x	x	x
Guyanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	45	20	20	x	x	x
Mexican	95	40	55	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	980	485	495	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	180	90	90	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	130	60	70	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	10	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins	205	105	100	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	115	60	55	x	x	x
Libyan	40	15	20	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	35	20	15	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	110	55	55	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	10	10	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	10	15	x	x	x
South African	45	20	20	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	515	245	275	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	25	20	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	475	225	255	x	x	x
Asian origins	6,485	3,270	3,215	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,625	920	700	x	x	x
Afghan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	100	45	x	x	x
Armenian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Assyrian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	x	x	x
Georgian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	290	160	130	x	x	x
Iraqi	20	15	10	x	x	x
Israeli	55	45	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	715	415	300	x	x	x
Palestinian	65	40	30	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Syrian	245	110	135	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	10	0	10	x	x	x
Turk	35	25	15	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	x	x	x
South Asian origins	975	490	485	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	135	50	85	x	x	x
East Indian	615	330	280	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	185	75	110	x	x	x
Pakistani	80	45	30	x	x	x
Punjabi	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sinhalese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	50	25	25	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,920	1,875	2,045	x	x	x
Burmese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese	2,740	1,340	1,400	x	x	x
Filipino	730	330	395	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Japanese	110	50	60	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	215	95	120	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Mongolian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	20	0	15	x	x	x
Thai	40	15	20	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	85	45	40	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	90	35	55	x	x	x
Australian	50	20	30	x	x	x
New Zealander	30	10	15	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	59,475	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	41,780	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	17,575	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	59,475	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,295	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	58,175	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	59,470	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	5,245	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,700	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	23,545	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,840	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	59,470	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,795	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	10,105	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	9,250	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	8,590	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,730	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	59,470	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	59,160	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	310	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	59,475	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	58,035	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,440	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	59,475	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	14,900	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,265	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,080	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,580	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,160	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,555	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,935	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	59,470	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	54,930	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,545	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	59,470	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	34,035	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,590	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	845	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	59,470	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,855	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,100	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,010	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,755	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,710	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,205	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,165	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,670	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	58,240	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	47,395	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,850	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,590	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40,825	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,651	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,966	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,540	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	818	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	117,055	56,365	60,690	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,425	12,550	9,875	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,815	16,055	15,760	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,815	27,760	35,055	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,480	6,690	2,790	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,230	3,275	1,955	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,245	3,415	835	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,855	10,700	17,160	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,065	1,055	2,010	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,410	9,320	13,090	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	15,430	6,330	9,100	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,285	535	750	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	340	275	x	x	x
Master's degree	4,370	1,705	2,665	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	700	405	305	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	74,315	35,615	38,695	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,950	5,545	3,400	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,670	9,735	8,935	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,700	20,340	26,360	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,260	4,445	1,810	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,520	2,210	1,315	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,735	2,235	500	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,975	8,240	12,735	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,855	720	1,140	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,610	6,930	10,675	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	12,070	4,760	7,315	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	945	370	575	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	520	255	260	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,535	1,260	2,275	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	545	285	255	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	117,055	56,365	60,690	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,240	28,605	25,635	x	x	x
Education	5,075	1,270	3,805	x	x	x
13. Education	5,075	1,270	3,805	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,375	665	705	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	135	55	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,175	530	650	x	x	x
Humanities	2,905	1,245	1,670	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	20	90	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	720	215	505	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	720	210	510	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	205	135	65	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	215	155	x	x	x
54. History	625	400	230	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	140	45	95	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,235	1,535	3,705	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	405	135	275	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,220	85	1,125	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	895	260	635	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	15	75	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,240	315	925	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,330	700	630	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	15,445	4,425	11,020	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	10	35	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,350	240	1,110	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,050	4,180	9,870	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,450	1,070	1,380	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,180	445	740	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	685	275	415	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	50	10	40	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	20	60	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,010	1,250	755	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,705	1,110	595	x	x	x
25. Library science	105	25	75	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	100	80	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,880	11,140	735	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	295	190	105	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,175	1,005	170	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,045	1,795	255	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,960	3,900	65	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,885	2,800	90	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,510	1,460	55	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,705	1,180	525	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,205	850	360	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	500	335	165	x	x	x
Health and related fields	10,435	1,620	8,815	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	370	315	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	9,615	1,165	8,445	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	85	50	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,290	2,355	1,935	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,380	605	1,770	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	685	595	90	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,155	1,080	75	x	x	x
Other	0	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	74,315	35,620	38,695	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,615	15,280	12,335	x	x	x
Education	3,400	800	2,595	x	x	x
13. Education	3,395	805	2,590	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,030	510	520	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	35	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	910	420	490	x	x	x
Humanities	2,045	820	1,225	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	560	165	395	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	140	325	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	145	100	45	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	140	130	x	x	x
54. History	390	230	160	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	110	30	75	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,265	1,190	3,075	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	20	35	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	340	105	235	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	990	75	915	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	765	180	580	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	55	x	x	x
42. Psychology	965	240	730	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,075	550	525	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	11,760	3,395	8,365	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	10	30	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,145	190	955	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,575	3,195	7,380	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,800	745	1,050	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	950	340	610	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	450	175	275	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	35	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	315	210	105	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,725	1,075	655	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,515	975	535	x	x	x
25. Library science	65	15	45	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	60	65	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,580	7,965	615	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	225	135	90	x	x	x
14. Engineering	875	730	145	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,655	1,425	225	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,690	2,645	50	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,075	2,000	80	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,065	1,030	30	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,290	850	435	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	885	585	305	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	400	270	135	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,530	1,225	6,305	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	240	225	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,950	915	6,035	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	70	45	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,285	1,770	1,515	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,850	470	1,375	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	555	475	80	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	860	795	65	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	117,050	56,365	60,690	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,240	28,605	25,635	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,815	27,760	35,055	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	57,805	25,305	32,500	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	38,625	16,610	22,020	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	19,180	8,695	10,480	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,010	2,455	2,555	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,310	660	650	x	x	x
Philippines	375	145	230	x	x	x
India	165	75	90	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	685	390	295	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	935	425	510	x	x	x
France	45	25	25	x	x	x
Other	1,500	735	760	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	74,315	35,620	38,695	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,615	15,280	12,335	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,700	20,340	26,360	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	42,710	18,455	24,255	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	28,705	12,440	16,265	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	14,005	6,015	7,990	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,985	1,885	2,105	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	390	455	x	x	x
Philippines	370	145	225	x	x	x
India	140	60	75	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	445	260	185	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	890	405	485	x	x	x
France	40	20	15	x	x	x
Other	1,260	605	660	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	117,055	56,365	60,690	x	x	x
In the labour force	77,680	39,510	38,165	x	x	x
Employed	68,120	34,195	33,920	x	x	x
Unemployed	9,565	5,315	4,245	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	39,375	16,850	22,525	x	x	x
Participation rate	66.4	70.1	62.9	x	x	x
Employment rate	58.2	60.7	55.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	12.3	13.5	11.1	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	117,055	56,360	60,690	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,705	14,135	19,570	x	x	x
Worked	83,355	42,230	41,120	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,085	20,435	18,650	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	44,270	21,795	22,470	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.7	39.4	39.9	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	77,680	39,515	38,165	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	470	560	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	76,650	39,045	37,605	x	x	x
Employee	68,230	33,425	34,800	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,420	5,615	2,805	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	77,680	39,515	38,165	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	475	560	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	76,645	39,040	37,605	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	7,915	4,715	3,200	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,685	2,815	7,875	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,945	2,940	1,000	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	5,755	965	4,790	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,535	2,615	5,920	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,545	625	920	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	17,735	6,865	10,875	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,060	10,395	660	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	6,005	4,930	1,080	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,465	2,170	1,290	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	77,680	39,515	38,165	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	470	560	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	76,650	39,045	37,605	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	7,145	5,740	1,405	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	400	390	0	x	x	x
22 Utilities	280	235	45	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,445	4,910	535	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,225	4,275	1,955	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,610	1,215	390	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	8,950	3,910	5,040	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,425	1,920	500	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	900	505	395	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,940	735	1,205	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	925	565	360	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,690	1,940	1,755	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	30	25	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,660	1,505	1,155	x	x	x
61 Educational services	5,405	1,650	3,755	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	9,090	1,470	7,615	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,675	820	860	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	5,940	2,025	3,910	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,130	1,460	1,670	x	x	x
91 Public administration	8,745	3,725	5,015	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,115	34,200	33,915	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,740	2,690	2,050	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	315	200	115	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	7,925	6,185	1,735	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	55,135	25,120	30,020	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,135	25,115	30,020	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,840	9,495	11,345	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	27,935	12,415	15,525	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,090	2,415	2,665	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	1,275	795	480	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	63,060	31,305	31,755	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	53,205	26,795	26,410	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,730	1,920	2,815	x	x	x
Public transit	815	395	425	x	x	x
Walked	3,375	1,580	1,795	x	x	x
Bicycle	300	215	85	x	x	x
Other method	630	405	230	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	63,065	31,310	31,755	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	29,115	14,165	14,950	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	21,815	10,555	11,255	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	7,160	3,740	3,425	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	2,880	1,625	1,260	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,095	1,225	865	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	63,060	31,305	31,755	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,540	2,170	1,365	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,985	6,235	4,755	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,735	10,850	10,885	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,615	4,975	7,635	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,670	1,870	2,800	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,520	5,210	4,310	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85,275	43,120	42,150	x	x	x
Single responses	84,725	42,880	41,845	x	x	x
Official languages	84,235	42,595	41,650	x	x	x
English	83,170	42,275	40,895	x	x	x
French	1,065	315	750	x	x	x
Non-official languages	490	290	195	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	290	195	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	75	45	30	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	10	0	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
German	10	0	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	370	225	150	x	x	x
Chinese languages	375	225	150	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	310	185	125	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple responses	550	240	310	x	x	x
English and French	375	145	230	x	x	x
English and non-official language	155	85	70	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85,270	43,120	42,155	x	x	x
None	81,370	41,530	39,840	x	x	x
English	845	315	530	x	x	x
French	2,440	945	1,495	x	x	x
Non-official language	600	335	265	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	585	335	250	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	0	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	138,370	67,210	71,155	x	x	x
Non-movers	120,645	58,620	62,025	x	x	x
Movers	17,725	8,595	9,130	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,395	4,080	4,315	x	x	x
Migrants	9,330	4,510	4,815	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,975	3,825	4,150	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,705	2,170	2,535	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	3,270	1,655	1,615	x	x	x
External migrants	1,355	690	665	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	132,695	64,185	68,515	x	x	x
Non-movers	87,825	42,635	45,195	x	x	x
Movers	44,875	21,545	23,325	x	x	x
Non-migrants	20,225	9,665	10,555	x	x	x
Migrants	24,645	11,880	12,765	x	x	x
Internal migrants	20,530	9,745	10,785	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	12,225	5,670	6,555	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	8,305	4,075	4,230	x	x	x
External migrants	4,115	2,135	1,980	x	x	x