Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cardigan [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island and Aylesford, Class IV area [Designated place], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cardigan Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]			Aylesford, CFA Nova Scotia [Designated place]
	Data quality , Cardigan [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : Cardigan [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Aylesford, Class IV area [Designated place], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,615	...	...	833	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	36,005	...	...	892	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	-6.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,829	...	...	412	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,748	...	...	396	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.4	...	...	202.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,551.09	...	...	4.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,105	18,515	835	405	430
0 to 14 years	6,065	3,145	2,920	115	65	55
0 to 4 years	1,940	1,065	875	40	25	15
5 to 9 years	2,140	1,050	1,095	35	20	15
10 to 14 years	1,985	1,035	955	35	20	15
15 to 64 years	23,685	11,680	12,005	530	260	270
15 to 19 years	2,230	1,140	1,090	55	30	25
20 to 24 years	2,105	1,115	995	35	20	15
25 to 29 years	1,840	885	955	40	20	20
30 to 34 years	2,000	985	1,015	55	25	35
35 to 39 years	2,165	1,070	1,095	50	20	25
40 to 44 years	2,305	1,130	1,175	50	25	30
45 to 49 years	2,470	1,210	1,260	60	30	30
50 to 54 years	2,910	1,415	1,495	50	25	25
55 to 59 years	2,875	1,380	1,495	80	35	45
60 to 64 years	2,785	1,355	1,435	55	30	25
65 years and over	6,860	3,280	3,585	190	85	105
65 to 69 years	2,685	1,325	1,355	55	25	35
70 to 74 years	1,725	860	865	45	25	20
75 to 79 years	1,090	515	570	35	15	20
80 to 84 years	740	350	390	35	20	20
85 years and over	630	220	415	15	5	15
85 to 89 years	395	150	245	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	195	65	130	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.6	17.4	15.8	13.8	16.0	12.8
15 to 64 years	64.7	64.5	64.8	63.5	64.2	62.8
65 years and over	18.7	18.1	19.4	22.8	21.0	24.4
85 years and over	1.7	1.2	2.2	1.8	1.2	3.5
Average age of the population	42.2	41.4	42.9	44.7	42.8	46.5
Median age of the population	44.2	43.2	45.0	46.7	44.8	48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,750	...	...	400	...	...
Single-detached house	11,815	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,185	...	...	110	...	...
Semi-detached house	605	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	345	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,125	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	740	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,750	...	...	400	...	...
1 person	3,685	...	...	135	...	...
2 persons	5,730	...	...	160	...	...
3 persons	2,295	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	1,965	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	1,075	...	...	15	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,710	...	...	830	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	30,550	14,960	15,595	720	340	375
Married or living common law	18,765	9,395	9,365	405	205	205
Married	16,280	8,145	8,130	320	160	160
Living common law	2,490	1,245	1,240	90	45	45
Not married and not living common law	11,785	5,565	6,220	310	140	175
Never married	7,610	4,200	3,415	180	100	80
Separated	840	370	475	25	5	15
Divorced	1,510	650	855	55	20	35
Widowed	1,825	345	1,480	55	15	45
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,840	...	...	245	...	...
2 persons	5,840	...	...	165	...	...
3 persons	2,235	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	1,880	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	880	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,840	...	...	245	...	...
Total couple families	9,235	...	...	200	...	...
Married couples	7,990	...	...	155	...	...
Common-law couples	1,240	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,605	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	1,245	...	...	45	...	...
Male parent	360	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,235	...	...	200	...	...
Couples without children	4,835	...	...	130	...	...
Couples with children	4,400	...	...	65	...	...
1 child	1,800	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,750	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	855	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,605	...	...	45	...	...
1 child	1,005	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	435	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,080	2,370	2,710	190	90	100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,750	...	...	400	...	...
One-census-family households	10,465	...	...	230	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,705	...	...	125	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,760	...	...	105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,095	...	...	155	...	...
One-person households	3,685	...	...	135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	415	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,335	17,990	18,350	835	405	430
English only	32,310	16,255	16,050	780	380	395
French only	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	3,465	1,430	2,030	55	25	30
Neither English nor French	555	290	260	0	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,335	17,990	18,350	835	405	425
English	35,285	17,465	17,825	820	395	425
French	470	220	255	20	10	5
English and French	30	15	15	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	545	290	255	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	490	225	265	15	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	1.8	2.5	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,335	17,985	18,345	835	405	425
Single responses	36,200	17,925	18,280	830	405	430
Official languages	34,355	16,960	17,390	820	405	425
English	33,850	16,735	17,110	805	390	415
French	505	225	275	20	10	10
Non-official languages	1,850	960	890	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,825	945	880	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	35	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	310	305	5	0	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	290	145	145	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	135	70	65	5	0	0
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	115	55	60	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	45	0	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	950	530	420	5	0	0
Chinese languages	950	530	415	5	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	765	495	270	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	20	125	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	0	5	0
English and French	70	30	40	5	0	0
English and non-official language	60	35	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,335	17,985	18,345	830	405	430
Single responses	36,060	17,845	18,220	835	405	430
Official languages	34,820	17,180	17,640	830	400	430
English	34,620	17,095	17,525	830	400	425
French	200	85	110	5	0	5
Non-official languages	1,245	665	580	5	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	670	575	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	105	105	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	880	495	380	0	0	0
Chinese languages	880	495	385	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	720	475	245	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	10	130	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	270	140	130	0	0	0
English and French	40	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	230	120	110	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,335	17,990	18,350	830	405	430
None	35,005	17,380	17,630	815	395	425
English	395	205	195	5	0	0
French	565	230	335	10	10	5
Non-official language	345	165	180	0	0	0
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	330	160	170	5	0	0
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,655	14,505	15,150	715	340	375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,695	14,060	14,640	690	330	360
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,004	36,971	29,478	25,312	30,144	22,432
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,700	14,060	14,640	685	325	360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,262	32,194	26,463	23,616	27,136	21,483
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,065	13,005	13,060	560	285	275
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,565	31,023	24,212	23,488	27,392	19,072
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,195	10,185	12,010	555	245	310
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,707	9,951	7,894	8,288	7,696	8,736
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,060	11,255	10,805	440	225	215
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,215	29,719	24,758	25,856	29,760	22,368
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,685	14,495	15,190	720	330	390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,725	14,055	14,675	685	310	370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,871	44,930	35,026	33,200	36,821	30,130
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,730	14,050	14,680	685	315	370
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,300	36,877	29,874	28,727	31,281	26,562
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,155	12,975	13,180	545	270	275
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,891	41,003	30,861	32,021	35,508	28,564
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,185	10,215	11,970	530	205	325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,315	9,742	8,951	9,823	9,255	10,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	11,240	10,845	415	210	210
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,270	39,259	31,137	33,408	33,845	32,964
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,685	14,500	15,190	725	330	390
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,500	4,905	4,585	220	110	105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,472	48,537	43,805	42,544	43,680	41,388
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,358	55,046	47,411	44,958	44,899	45,020
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.0	84.2	79.4	76.9	83.0	70.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.7	69.6	65.4	61.9	63.5	57.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.0	15.8	20.6	23.5	18.2	29.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,655	14,505	15,155	715	340	375
Without total income	955	445	515	30	15	20
With total income	28,700	14,055	14,640	690	325	355
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.6	96.5	95.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,355	1,460	1,900	100	45	55
$10,000 to $19,999	5,045	2,100	2,940	160	60	105
$20,000 to $29,999	4,590	1,990	2,600	135	65	70
$30,000 to $39,999	4,370	2,090	2,280	100	55	50
$40,000 to $49,999	3,530	1,825	1,710	75	35	45
$50,000 to $59,999	2,410	1,315	1,095	40	30	10
$60,000 to $69,999	1,585	910	680	35	25	10
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	690	570	15	5	10
$80,000 to $89,999	810	435	380	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	445	265	175	5	0	5
$100,000 and over	1,285	965	315	10	5	0
$100,000 to $149,999	945	700	245	5	5	5
$150,000 and over	335	265	65	5	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,655	14,505	15,150	720	340	380
Without after-tax income	955	450	510	30	10	15
With after-tax income	28,705	14,055	14,645	685	325	360
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.7	95.1	95.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,540	1,500	2,035	105	45	60
$10,000 to $19,999	5,450	2,325	3,125	170	60	110
$20,000 to $29,999	5,775	2,595	3,180	145	70	75
$30,000 to $39,999	5,265	2,625	2,645	125	65	65
$40,000 to $49,999	3,420	1,860	1,560	65	45	20
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	1,190	955	45	20	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,325	705	620	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	675	420	250	10	10	5
$80,000 and over	1,105	845	260	5	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	390	295	100	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	225	165	60	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	490	390	100	0	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,660	14,505	15,150	715	340	380
Without employment income	7,595	3,250	4,345	270	110	160
With employment income	22,055	11,255	10,805	440	230	215
Percentage with employment income	74.4	77.6	71.3	61.5	67.6	56.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,780	1,345	1,435	60	30	25
$5,000 to $9,999	2,205	945	1,255	45	15	30
$10,000 to $19,999	3,920	1,910	2,005	75	30	40
$20,000 to $29,999	2,890	1,450	1,445	70	40	30
$30,000 to $39,999	2,650	1,245	1,405	55	30	25
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,125	1,060	50	25	25
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	940	700	35	25	10
$60,000 to $69,999	1,050	570	480	25	15	10
$70,000 to $79,999	880	460	425	15	10	5
$80,000 and over	1,860	1,255	605	15	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	595	310	280	5	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	335	215	125	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	930	735	195	5	0	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,745	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,287	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,548	...	...	43,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,868	...	...	24,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,473	...	...	23,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,065	...	...	260	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,755	...	...	58,581	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,533	...	...	52,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,745	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,664	...	...	57,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,872	...	...	49,374	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,645	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,546	...	...	36,042	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,007	...	...	30,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,100	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,198	...	...	68,260	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,350	...	...	59,480	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,750	...	...	395	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	270	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	735	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	795	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	735	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,330	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	975	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	815	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,850	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,495	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	975	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	475	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,745	...	...	400	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	280	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	785	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	725	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	780	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	855	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	840	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	800	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,585	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,415	...	...	30	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,155	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	750	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,495	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,290	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	635	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	570	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,775	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,769	...	...	58,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,531	...	...	52,992	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,625	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,381	...	...	56,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,508	...	...	50,219	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,445	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,080	...	...	78,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,965	...	...	69,376	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,475	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,299	...	...	32,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,032	...	...	31,936	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,835	...	...	255	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,236	...	...	67,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,293	...	...	59,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,637	...	...	72,369	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,060	...	...	62,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,385	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,230	...	...	77,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,685	...	...	67,281	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,560	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,171	...	...	37,023	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,620	...	...	33,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,530	2,135	2,395	185	85	95
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,100	31,264	28,974	24,160	28,672	21,952
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,768	27,654	26,233	23,200	25,280	21,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,475	2,165	2,310	155	55	100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,510	41,142	34,104	35,124	47,251	28,587
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,526	33,796	29,397	29,717	36,898	25,846
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,710	17,635	18,070	830	400	425
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,220	9,830	10,385	645	315	335
In the bottom decile	2,955	1,445	1,505	135	55	80
In the second decile	4,550	2,095	2,450	140	70	75
In the third decile	4,200	2,030	2,165	120	60	60
In the fourth decile	4,195	2,105	2,095	140	70	65
In the fifth decile	4,320	2,150	2,165	110	55	55
In the top half of the distribution	15,495	7,805	7,690	185	90	90
In the sixth decile	3,995	2,015	1,980	80	45	35
In the seventh decile	3,780	1,885	1,895	50	20	30
In the eighth decile	3,325	1,685	1,645	30	15	15
In the ninth decile	2,695	1,365	1,330	10	5	10
In the top decile	1,695	855	840	15	10	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	35,485	17,530	17,950	830	400	425
0 to 17 years	7,315	3,780	3,540	150	80	65
0 to 5 years	2,345	1,265	1,070	50	25	25
18 to 64 years	21,625	10,600	11,025	490	240	255
65 years and over	6,545	3,155	3,385	190	85	105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,345	2,520	2,825	210	95	110
0 to 17 years	1,460	775	685	50	30	20
0 to 5 years	500	270	235	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	2,680	1,250	1,425	110	50	60
65 years and over	1,210	495	715	50	20	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	14.4	15.7	25.3	23.8	25.9
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.5	19.4	33.3	37.5	30.8
0 to 5 years (%)	21.3	21.3	22.0	30.0	40.0	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	11.8	12.9	22.4	20.8	23.5
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.7	21.1	26.3	23.5	33.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,615	805	805	70	35	40
0 to 17 years	450	245	205	20	10	10
0 to 5 years	135	65	70	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	1,075	525	555	50	25	30
65 years and over	85	40	45	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.5	8.4	8.8	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.5	5.8	13.3	12.5	15.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	5.1	6.5	20.0	20.0	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	10.2	10.4	11.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.3	2.6	0.0	4.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,735	17,645	18,090	845	410	435
Official languages	35,570	17,555	18,015	845	405	440
English	35,565	17,550	18,010	845	405	440
French	3,450	1,430	2,020	40	20	25
Non-official languages	1,720	880	840	15	0	15
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,675	860	820	15	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	930	485	445	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Russian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	360	185	175	10	0	10
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	170	85	80	10	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	165	80	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	215	120	95	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	25	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	105	60	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	105	60	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	150	130	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	25	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	195	100	90	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	250	225	0	0	0
Chinese languages	485	255	225	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	430	230	200	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,735	17,645	18,085	845	410	435
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	34,455	16,950	17,505	835	405	425
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,080	3,640	3,445	175	105	70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,375	13,315	14,055	660	305	355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,280	690	585	10	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,735	17,645	18,090	845	410	435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	33,515	16,500	17,010	805	395	410
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,940	1,000	940	40	10	30
Before 1981	740	345	390	30	10	25
1981 to 1990	130	60	70	0	10	0
1991 to 2000	180	100	80	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	280	160	125	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	80	60	25	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	200	100	100	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	605	330	275	0	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	145	135	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,940	1,000	940	45	15	30
Under 5 years	280	145	135	15	0	10
5 to 14 years	410	205	200	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	310	155	150	15	0	10
25 to 44 years	780	395	380	0	0	0
45 years and over	165	95	70	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,940	995	940	45	15	30
Americas	465	200	265	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	200	230	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	0	0	0
Europe	790	435	350	35	10	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	80	30	50	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	25	15	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	140	80	60	10	0	10
Poland	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	370	210	160	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	90	60	30	0	0	0
Africa	45	30	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	630	335	295	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	395	205	185	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	35	15	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	45	30	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	605	335	270	10	0	10
Americas	40	25	15	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	55	35	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	500	270	235	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	190	165	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,735	17,650	18,085	845	410	440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,355	1,205	1,145	55	25	30
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,540	1,310	1,230	90	35	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,845	15,135	15,710	705	350	360
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,215	660	555	15	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	925	515	405	10	10	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	345	255	85	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	580	260	320	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	120	120	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,735	17,645	18,090	845	410	435
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	820	370	450	15	0	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	800	360	435	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	560	270	295	10	0	0
Métis	210	85	130	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	34,910	17,275	17,635	825	400	430
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,735	17,645	18,085	850	405	440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	335	150	185	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,395	17,495	17,905	840	405	440
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,730	17,645	18,090	845	410	440
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	135	145	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	140	150	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	275	135	145	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,205	580	620	40	15	25
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	580	605	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	900	445	455	35	10	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	125	140	10	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,245	16,930	17,320	805	395	410
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,735	17,645	18,085	845	405	435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,220	650	570	15	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	180	90	95	0	10	0
Chinese	510	255	255	0	0	0
Black	150	90	65	0	0	0
Filipino	60	25	30	0	0	0
Latin American	50	30	10	0	0	0
Arab	60	40	25	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	70	45	30	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	35	0	0	0
Japanese	45	35	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,515	16,995	17,520	835	405	430
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,735	17,645	18,090	845	405	440
North American Aboriginal origins	1,485	715	770	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,195	585	615	30	10	20
Inuit	45	15	30	0	0	0
Métis	270	120	140	10	0	10
Other North American origins	15,455	7,535	7,920	455	220	235
Acadian	645	300	340	0	0	0
American	305	170	135	0	0	0
Canadian	14,820	7,210	7,605	455	220	235
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,435	13,020	13,420	545	255	295
British Isles origins	23,760	11,700	12,065	450	210	240
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,745	4,600	5,145	295	135	155
Irish	11,415	5,530	5,890	165	80	85
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,260	7,345	7,910	180	100	85
Welsh	620	225	395	30	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	415	215	200	10	10	0
French origins	5,495	2,620	2,870	100	50	50
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,480	2,610	2,870	95	50	50
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,505	1,795	1,710	190	95	90
Austrian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	245	160	90	10	10	0
Dutch	1,430	745	685	95	40	55
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,975	950	1,025	100	60	40
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	60	40	20	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	295	245	10	0	0
Danish	195	105	95	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Swedish	110	60	50	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	25	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	770	380	390	10	0	10
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	25	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	20	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	380	185	190	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	65	75	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	615	250	355	20	15	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	20	50	0	0	0
Italian	290	140	150	15	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	10	0	10
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	105	45	60	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	85	50	30	0	0	0
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	35	10	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	75	35	40	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	10	15	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	45	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	170	90	75	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	55	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	110	60	50	15	10	10
Asian origins	1,250	665	585	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	165	125	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	60	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	200	105	100	0	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	185	95	90	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	0	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	405	365	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	570	295	270	0	0	10
Filipino	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	35	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,745	...	...	395	...	...
Owner	11,910	...	...	250	...	...
Renter	2,775	...	...	145	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,750	...	...	400	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	14,430	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,745	...	...	395	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	790	...	...	25	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,595	...	...	145	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,225	...	...	130	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,120	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,750	...	...	400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,435	...	...	105	...	...
5 rooms	2,475	...	...	70	...	...
6 rooms	2,355	...	...	45	...	...
7 rooms	2,320	...	...	50	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,165	...	...	125	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,750	...	...	400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,675	...	...	395	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,750	...	...	400	...	...
Suitable	14,400	...	...	385	...	...
Not suitable	345	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,750	...	...	395	...	...
1960 or before	3,455	...	...	150	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,960	...	...	80	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,005	...	...	45	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,810	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,230	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,260	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,035	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,745	...	...	400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,340	...	...	370	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,405	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,750	...	...	395	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,115	...	...	275	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,475	...	...	120	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,750	...	...	395	...	...
15 to 24 years	310	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,675	...	...	50	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,265	...	...	50	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,940	...	...	50	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	70	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,725	...	...	75	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,190	...	...	75	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,350	...	...	400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,150	...	...	300	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,210	...	...	100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,980	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,600	...	...	250	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.7	...	...	52.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	11.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	771	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	909	...	...	817	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,656	...	...	150,465	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,018	...	...	161,140	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,770	...	...	145	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.0	...	...	13.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.5	...	...	44.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	797	...	...	829	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	825	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,685	14,500	15,190	725	330	395
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,285	3,120	2,165	195	100	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,845	3,915	3,930	215	100	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,555	7,465	9,095	315	130	185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	1,885	770	65	50	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,355	850	505	25	10	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,300	1,035	260	45	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,325	2,945	4,385	155	40	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,695	2,310	3,380	95	40	50
Bachelor's degree	3,860	1,565	2,295	60	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	130	205	10	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	95	55	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,215	440	775	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	80	50	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,070	9,245	9,825	390	175	215
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,160	1,435	720	75	50	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,460	2,335	2,130	115	50	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,455	5,475	6,975	205	75	130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,810	1,305	510	35	25	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	635	345	10	0	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	835	670	165	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,675	2,290	3,385	105	25	80
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	210	360	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,390	1,665	2,725	60	20	40
Bachelor's degree	2,960	1,120	1,835	45	10	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	245	90	155	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	80	50	0	0	0
Master's degree	950	310	640	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	70	40	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,685	14,495	15,190	720	330	395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,125	7,030	6,095	410	200	210
Education	1,370	315	1,050	20	0	15
13. Education	1,370	320	1,055	20	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	165	170	0	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	20	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	290	150	140	10	0	0
Humanities	790	370	420	20	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	15	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	200	55	145	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	45	115	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	45	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	55	55	0	0	0
54. History	185	140	45	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	15	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	310	920	25	10	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	340	20	320	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	210	45	165	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	310	70	245	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	265	150	115	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	3,700	1,070	2,630	85	30	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	325	45	275	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,375	1,025	2,350	80	20	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	325	385	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	130	195	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	90	125	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	90	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	545	365	180	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	485	325	155	10	10	0
25. Library science	15	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	40	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,195	3,035	155	55	50	0
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	310	275	35	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	445	65	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,140	1,120	20	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	810	785	15	20	20	0
48. Precision production	405	395	10	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	435	320	115	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	210	70	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	110	35	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,060	495	2,565	70	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	130	60	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,840	345	2,500	70	10	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,185	695	495	25	10	15
12. Personal and culinary services	555	135	420	20	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	200	160	40	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	385	35	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,065	9,245	9,825	395	175	220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,615	3,770	2,850	185	105	85
Education	885	180	700	10	0	10
13. Education	880	180	700	10	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	260	125	135	0	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	220	105	115	10	10	0
Humanities	570	270	305	15	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	0	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	45	55	0	0	0
54. History	125	90	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	240	765	25	0	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	60	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	20	245	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	180	30	140	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	260	55	205	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	215	115	105	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	2,940	850	2,090	60	15	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	35	235	0	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,670	815	1,855	55	10	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	215	310	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	280	105	175	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	80	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	340	130	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	440	315	125	10	0	0
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,225	2,100	125	35	35	0
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	205	175	35	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	355	60	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	845	830	15	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	480	465	10	15	10	0
48. Precision production	270	270	0	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	215	95	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	130	60	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	85	35	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,300	385	1,915	35	0	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	75	40	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,165	295	1,870	35	0	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	950	550	395	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	455	120	335	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	30	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	325	295	30	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,685	14,500	15,190	725	335	395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,125	7,030	6,095	410	200	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,560	7,465	9,090	315	130	185
Location of study inside Canada	15,375	6,835	8,545	300	120	180
Same as province or territory of residence	10,255	4,460	5,790	240	90	155
Different than province or territory of residence	5,120	2,370	2,750	60	35	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,185	630	550	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	410	210	205	10	10	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	125	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	190	95	95	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	320	185	140	0	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,070	9,240	9,825	390	170	215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,620	3,765	2,850	185	105	85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,450	5,475	6,975	205	75	130
Location of study inside Canada	11,550	5,000	6,550	195	70	125
Same as province or territory of residence	7,760	3,375	4,385	170	55	115
Different than province or territory of residence	3,795	1,625	2,170	30	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	900	475	425	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	125	130	10	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	35	20	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	90	60	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	190	95	95	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	250	145	105	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,685	14,495	15,190	725	330	390
In the labour force	20,245	10,390	9,855	405	215	190
Employed	17,730	9,000	8,725	365	190	175
Unemployed	2,520	1,390	1,125	40	20	15
Not in the labour force	9,445	4,110	5,335	320	120	205
Participation rate	68.2	71.7	64.9	55.9	65.2	48.7
Employment rate	59.7	62.1	57.4	50.3	57.6	44.9
Unemployment rate	12.4	13.4	11.4	9.9	9.3	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,685	14,495	15,190	725	330	395
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,160	3,510	4,650	295	110	185
Worked	21,525	10,980	10,535	430	225	205
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,730	5,060	4,670	220	110	105
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,790	5,925	5,870	210	110	105
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.2	38.8	39.6	43.0	41.7	44.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,245	10,385	9,855	405	210	190
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	130	130	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,980	10,260	9,725	405	210	190
Employee	17,370	8,515	8,855	350	175	180
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,615	1,745	870	50	35	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,245	10,385	9,855	400	215	190
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	130	130	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,985	10,260	9,720	400	215	190
0 Management occupations	2,095	1,285	810	15	20	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,450	665	1,780	50	20	30
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,050	755	295	10	10	0
3 Health occupations	1,765	290	1,470	40	10	35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,295	675	1,615	65	35	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	175	195	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	4,115	1,475	2,645	55	15	40
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,950	2,740	215	85	80	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,060	1,700	355	35	20	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	830	490	345	45	20	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,240	10,390	9,855	405	215	185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	130	130	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,980	10,255	9,725	400	210	190
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,560	2,105	455	35	20	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	160	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	70	60	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,465	1,305	155	35	30	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,410	905	505	40	25	20
41 Wholesale trade	395	300	95	10	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	2,105	870	1,230	45	15	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	560	155	15	0	10
51 Information and cultural industries	170	70	95	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	455	135	325	0	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	180	120	70	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	985	485	495	10	15	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	570	345	230	15	0	15
61 Educational services	1,395	395	1,000	25	10	15
62 Health care and social assistance	2,550	460	2,095	65	10	55
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	495	210	285	10	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	380	870	15	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	810	425	380	40	30	0
91 Public administration	2,215	960	1,265	30	20	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,725	9,000	8,725	365	190	170
Worked at home	1,445	870	580	10	10	0
Worked outside Canada	115	85	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,320	1,810	510	50	40	10
Worked at usual place	13,840	6,240	7,600	305	140	165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,845	6,240	7,600	305	140	165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,705	870	835	165	105	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,565	4,190	5,375	110	30	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,240	960	1,275	25	10	15
Commute to a different province or territory	335	220	115	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,160	8,050	8,110	355	180	175
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,305	7,160	7,145	275	120	160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,155	485	670	25	20	0
Public transit	150	95	55	0	0	10
Walked	380	185	195	45	40	10
Bicycle	45	25	15	0	0	0
Other method	125	105	30	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,160	8,050	8,110	355	180	170
Less than 15 minutes	5,910	2,845	3,065	95	60	35
15 to 29 minutes	6,085	2,945	3,145	190	95	90
30 to 44 minutes	2,485	1,380	1,105	60	20	40
45 to 59 minutes	1,000	515	485	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	685	365	320	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,160	8,050	8,110	355	180	175
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	810	505	300	0	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,770	1,510	1,255	95	45	50
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,000	3,030	2,975	95	65	30
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,895	1,025	1,870	105	45	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	955	360	595	15	0	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,735	1,625	1,115	40	25	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,970	11,200	10,775	450	225	220
Single responses	21,855	11,150	10,705	445	230	215
Official languages	21,735	11,075	10,660	445	225	215
English	21,575	11,040	10,530	440	225	220
French	160	30	130	10	0	0
Non-official languages	120	75	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	80	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	45	70	0	0	0
English and French	65	25	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,975	11,195	10,775	445	230	220
None	21,275	10,900	10,375	445	225	220
English	125	40	85	10	10	0
French	415	150	260	0	0	0
Non-official language	155	105	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	145	105	40	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	35,345	17,405	17,935	830	400	430
Non-movers	31,530	15,460	16,065	700	340	360
Movers	3,815	1,945	1,870	135	60	70
Non-migrants	1,430	750	680	55	20	30
Migrants	2,385	1,200	1,190	80	45	40
Internal migrants	2,065	1,020	1,040	80	45	40
Intraprovincial migrants	1,355	640	715	45	25	20
Interprovincial migrants	710	380	325	35	25	15
External migrants	320	175	150	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	33,790	16,605	17,190	800	380	420
Non-movers	24,095	11,820	12,275	565	290	275
Movers	9,700	4,775	4,920	235	90	140
Non-migrants	3,620	1,835	1,790	105	40	70
Migrants	6,075	2,940	3,130	130	55	80
Internal migrants	5,300	2,515	2,785	130	55	75
Intraprovincial migrants	3,250	1,495	1,755	90	35	55
Interprovincial migrants	2,050	1,020	1,025	40	20	20
External migrants	770	425	345	0	0	0