Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cardigan [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island and Annapolis, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cardigan Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]			Annapolis, Subd. B, SC Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cardigan [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : Cardigan [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Annapolis, Subd. B, Subdivision of county municipality [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,615	...	...	4,448	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	36,005	...	...	4,599r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	-3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,829	...	...	2,342	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,748	...	...	1,949	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.4	...	...	11.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,551.09	...	...	377.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,105	18,515	4,450	2,175	2,270
0 to 14 years	6,065	3,145	2,920	550	285	265
0 to 4 years	1,940	1,065	875	145	75	65
5 to 9 years	2,140	1,050	1,095	205	105	100
10 to 14 years	1,985	1,035	955	200	100	95
15 to 64 years	23,685	11,680	12,005	2,620	1,295	1,325
15 to 19 years	2,230	1,140	1,090	260	140	125
20 to 24 years	2,105	1,115	995	165	90	75
25 to 29 years	1,840	885	955	145	75	70
30 to 34 years	2,000	985	1,015	165	75	90
35 to 39 years	2,165	1,070	1,095	175	95	80
40 to 44 years	2,305	1,130	1,175	240	120	120
45 to 49 years	2,470	1,210	1,260	275	130	145
50 to 54 years	2,910	1,415	1,495	345	170	180
55 to 59 years	2,875	1,380	1,495	460	225	230
60 to 64 years	2,785	1,355	1,435	385	180	205
65 years and over	6,860	3,280	3,585	1,280	600	680
65 to 69 years	2,685	1,325	1,355	435	225	215
70 to 74 years	1,725	860	865	290	140	155
75 to 79 years	1,090	515	570	225	115	110
80 to 84 years	740	350	390	135	65	70
85 years and over	630	220	415	195	55	135
85 to 89 years	395	150	245	110	40	75
90 to 94 years	195	65	130	55	10	40
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	20	5	15
100 years and over	10	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.6	17.4	15.8	12.4	13.1	11.7
15 to 64 years	64.7	64.5	64.8	58.9	59.5	58.4
65 years and over	18.7	18.1	19.4	28.8	27.6	30.0
85 years and over	1.7	1.2	2.2	4.4	2.5	5.9
Average age of the population	42.2	41.4	42.9	48.8	47.4	50.0
Median age of the population	44.2	43.2	45.0	53.6	52.5	54.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,750	...	...	1,950	...	...
Single-detached house	11,815	...	...	1,665	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,185	...	...	265	...	...
Semi-detached house	605	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	345	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,125	...	...	135	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	740	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,750	...	...	1,950	...	...
1 person	3,685	...	...	595	...	...
2 persons	5,730	...	...	850	...	...
3 persons	2,295	...	...	230	...	...
4 persons	1,965	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,075	...	...	110	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,710	...	...	4,240	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	30,550	14,960	15,595	3,895	1,890	2,010
Married or living common law	18,765	9,395	9,365	2,365	1,195	1,170
Married	16,280	8,145	8,130	1,995	1,005	995
Living common law	2,490	1,245	1,240	370	190	185
Not married and not living common law	11,785	5,565	6,220	1,535	695	830
Never married	7,610	4,200	3,415	795	460	335
Separated	840	370	475	105	45	60
Divorced	1,510	650	855	270	115	155
Widowed	1,825	345	1,480	360	70	290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,840	...	...	1,340	...	...
2 persons	5,840	...	...	875	...	...
3 persons	2,235	...	...	225	...	...
4 persons	1,880	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	880	...	...	80	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,840	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total couple families	9,235	...	...	1,155	...	...
Married couples	7,990	...	...	970	...	...
Common-law couples	1,240	...	...	185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,605	...	...	185	...	...
Female parent	1,245	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	360	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,235	...	...	1,155	...	...
Couples without children	4,835	...	...	765	...	...
Couples with children	4,400	...	...	390	...	...
1 child	1,800	...	...	185	...	...
2 children	1,750	...	...	130	...	...
3 or more children	855	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,605	...	...	185	...	...
1 child	1,005	...	...	110	...	...
2 children	435	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,080	2,370	2,710	760	340	415
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,750	...	...	1,945	...	...
One-census-family households	10,465	...	...	1,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,705	...	...	750	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,760	...	...	540	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,095	...	...	635	...	...
One-person households	3,685	...	...	595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	415	...	...	35	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,335	17,990	18,350	4,270	2,115	2,165
English only	32,310	16,255	16,050	3,990	1,995	1,995
French only	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	3,465	1,430	2,030	280	110	170
Neither English nor French	555	290	260	0	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,335	17,990	18,350	4,275	2,110	2,160
English	35,285	17,465	17,825	4,215	2,090	2,125
French	470	220	255	55	25	35
English and French	30	15	15	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	545	290	255	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	490	225	265	55	20	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	1.3	0.9	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,335	17,985	18,345	4,275	2,110	2,165
Single responses	36,200	17,925	18,280	4,260	2,110	2,155
Official languages	34,355	16,960	17,390	4,155	2,050	2,105
English	33,850	16,735	17,110	4,100	2,030	2,075
French	505	225	275	55	20	35
Non-official languages	1,850	960	890	100	55	45
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,825	945	880	105	55	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	5	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	40	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	40	40	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	310	305	70	35	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	45	10	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	45	45	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Russian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	290	145	145	50	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	135	70	65	20	10	10
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	115	55	60	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	65	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	45	0	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	20	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	20	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	45	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	30	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	950	530	420	5	0	0
Chinese languages	950	530	415	5	5	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	765	495	270	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	20	125	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	10	5	5
English and French	70	30	40	10	5	5
English and non-official language	60	35	30	5	5	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,335	17,985	18,345	4,275	2,110	2,165
Single responses	36,060	17,845	18,220	4,250	2,100	2,150
Official languages	34,820	17,180	17,640	4,215	2,090	2,130
English	34,620	17,095	17,525	4,205	2,085	2,125
French	200	85	110	10	0	10
Non-official languages	1,245	665	580	25	10	20
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	670	575	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	30	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	25	25	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	105	105	15	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	0	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	15	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	20	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	880	495	380	5	5	0
Chinese languages	880	495	385	5	5	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	720	475	245	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	10	130	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	270	140	130	30	10	15
English and French	40	15	20	5	0	0
English and non-official language	230	120	110	25	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,335	17,990	18,350	4,270	2,110	2,160
None	35,005	17,380	17,630	4,175	2,065	2,110
English	395	205	195	15	10	10
French	565	230	335	35	15	20
Non-official language	345	165	180	45	25	20
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	330	160	170	45	25	20
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,655	14,505	15,150	3,695	1,820	1,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,695	14,060	14,640	3,530	1,730	1,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,004	36,971	29,478	24,811	30,208	21,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,700	14,060	14,640	3,535	1,730	1,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,262	32,194	26,463	23,296	27,557	20,448
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,065	13,005	13,060	2,925	1,485	1,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,565	31,023	24,212	22,811	27,008	17,512
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,195	10,185	12,010	2,810	1,330	1,480
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,707	9,951	7,894	9,248	9,472	8,915
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,060	11,255	10,805	2,200	1,130	1,070
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,215	29,719	24,758	21,216	24,064	18,464
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,685	14,495	15,190	3,655	1,820	1,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,725	14,055	14,675	3,505	1,735	1,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,871	44,930	35,026	31,070	36,053	26,202
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,730	14,050	14,680	3,510	1,735	1,775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,300	36,877	29,874	26,898	30,800	23,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,155	12,975	13,180	2,860	1,475	1,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,891	41,003	30,861	29,209	33,818	24,314
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,185	10,215	11,970	2,785	1,305	1,480
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,315	9,742	8,951	9,167	9,749	8,654
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	11,240	10,845	2,105	1,065	1,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,270	39,259	31,137	28,505	32,866	24,034
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,685	14,500	15,190	3,650	1,815	1,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,500	4,905	4,585	925	525	400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,472	48,537	43,805	36,463	39,537	34,165
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,358	55,046	47,411	40,819	43,221	37,660
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.0	84.2	79.4	76.5	79.8	72.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.7	69.6	65.4	55.8	57.3	54.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.0	15.8	20.6	23.4	20.1	27.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,655	14,505	15,155	3,690	1,820	1,875
Without total income	955	445	515	165	85	75
With total income	28,700	14,055	14,640	3,530	1,730	1,800
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.6	95.7	95.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,355	1,460	1,900	615	255	355
$10,000 to $19,999	5,045	2,100	2,940	835	330	500
$20,000 to $29,999	4,590	1,990	2,600	605	275	330
$30,000 to $39,999	4,370	2,090	2,280	470	245	225
$40,000 to $49,999	3,530	1,825	1,710	380	210	170
$50,000 to $59,999	2,410	1,315	1,095	210	135	75
$60,000 to $69,999	1,585	910	680	140	95	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	690	570	90	55	35
$80,000 to $89,999	810	435	380	75	40	35
$90,000 to $99,999	445	265	175	45	25	15
$100,000 and over	1,285	965	315	80	60	15
$100,000 to $149,999	945	700	245	65	55	15
$150,000 and over	335	265	65	15	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,655	14,505	15,150	3,690	1,820	1,875
Without after-tax income	955	450	510	160	90	75
With after-tax income	28,705	14,055	14,645	3,530	1,730	1,800
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.7	95.7	95.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,540	1,500	2,035	640	270	375
$10,000 to $19,999	5,450	2,325	3,125	855	350	510
$20,000 to $29,999	5,775	2,595	3,180	735	335	395
$30,000 to $39,999	5,265	2,625	2,645	555	295	255
$40,000 to $49,999	3,420	1,860	1,560	330	205	130
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	1,190	955	185	125	65
$60,000 to $69,999	1,325	705	620	105	65	40
$70,000 to $79,999	675	420	250	60	40	20
$80,000 and over	1,105	845	260	65	50	15
$80,000 to $89,999	390	295	100	30	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	225	165	60	10	10	5
$100,000 and over	490	390	100	20	15	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,660	14,505	15,150	3,690	1,815	1,875
Without employment income	7,595	3,250	4,345	1,495	690	805
With employment income	22,055	11,255	10,805	2,195	1,130	1,070
Percentage with employment income	74.4	77.6	71.3	59.5	62.3	57.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,780	1,345	1,435	460	220	240
$5,000 to $9,999	2,205	945	1,255	245	115	135
$10,000 to $19,999	3,920	1,910	2,005	335	160	180
$20,000 to $29,999	2,890	1,450	1,445	295	155	140
$30,000 to $39,999	2,650	1,245	1,405	285	140	145
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,125	1,060	180	95	90
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	940	700	115	70	40
$60,000 to $69,999	1,050	570	480	90	55	35
$70,000 to $79,999	880	460	425	60	35	25
$80,000 and over	1,860	1,255	605	130	90	40
$80,000 to $89,999	595	310	280	45	20	25
$90,000 to $99,999	335	215	125	25	15	5
$100,000 and over	930	735	195	55	50	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,745	...	...	1,950	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,287	...	...	46,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,548	...	...	41,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,868	...	...	24,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,473	...	...	23,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,065	...	...	1,355	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,755	...	...	59,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,533	...	...	53,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,745	...	...	1,950	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,664	...	...	55,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,872	...	...	48,407	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,645	...	...	610	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,546	...	...	28,524	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,007	...	...	25,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,100	...	...	1,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,198	...	...	68,366	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,350	...	...	59,006	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,750	...	...	1,950	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	270	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	735	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	795	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	735	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,330	...	...	170	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	...	...	140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	...	...	115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	975	...	...	115	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	815	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,850	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,495	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	975	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	50	...	...
$200,000 and over	475	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,745	...	...	1,950	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	280	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	785	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	725	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	780	...	...	170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	855	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	840	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	800	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,585	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,415	...	...	165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,155	...	...	125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	750	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,495	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,290	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	635	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	570	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,775	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,769	...	...	59,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,531	...	...	53,163	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,625	...	...	735	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,381	...	...	56,021	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,508	...	...	50,304	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,445	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,080	...	...	76,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,965	...	...	66,475	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,475	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,299	...	...	36,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,032	...	...	35,115	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,835	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,236	...	...	67,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,293	...	...	58,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	695	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,637	...	...	63,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,060	...	...	55,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,385	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,230	...	...	84,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,685	...	...	71,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,560	...	...	185	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,171	...	...	46,982	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,620	...	...	41,174	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,530	2,135	2,395	705	325	380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,100	31,264	28,974	23,642	24,896	23,194
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,768	27,654	26,233	22,608	23,584	21,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,475	2,165	2,310	730	325	400
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,510	41,142	34,104	28,145	31,773	25,244
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,526	33,796	29,397	24,690	27,470	22,468
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,710	17,635	18,070	4,245	2,100	2,140
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,220	9,830	10,385	3,075	1,500	1,575
In the bottom decile	2,955	1,445	1,505	675	325	350
In the second decile	4,550	2,095	2,450	880	430	450
In the third decile	4,200	2,030	2,165	610	315	305
In the fourth decile	4,195	2,105	2,095	440	205	235
In the fifth decile	4,320	2,150	2,165	470	230	235
In the top half of the distribution	15,495	7,805	7,690	1,170	600	565
In the sixth decile	3,995	2,015	1,980	405	215	195
In the seventh decile	3,780	1,885	1,895	310	160	150
In the eighth decile	3,325	1,685	1,645	225	110	110
In the ninth decile	2,695	1,365	1,330	135	70	65
In the top decile	1,695	855	840	85	45	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	35,485	17,530	17,950	4,245	2,100	2,140
0 to 17 years	7,315	3,780	3,540	725	380	345
0 to 5 years	2,345	1,265	1,070	180	100	75
18 to 64 years	21,625	10,600	11,025	2,410	1,180	1,230
65 years and over	6,545	3,155	3,385	1,110	545	560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,345	2,520	2,825	1,190	570	620
0 to 17 years	1,460	775	685	265	140	125
0 to 5 years	500	270	235	65	40	25
18 to 64 years	2,680	1,250	1,425	630	305	325
65 years and over	1,210	495	715	290	125	165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	14.4	15.7	28.0	27.1	29.0
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.5	19.4	36.6	36.8	36.2
0 to 5 years (%)	21.3	21.3	22.0	36.1	40.0	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	11.8	12.9	26.1	25.8	26.4
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.7	21.1	26.1	22.9	29.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,615	805	805	335	170	170
0 to 17 years	450	245	205	80	45	35
0 to 5 years	135	65	70	20	10	5
18 to 64 years	1,075	525	555	240	120	120
65 years and over	85	40	45	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.5	7.9	8.1	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.5	5.8	11.0	11.8	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	5.1	6.5	11.1	10.0	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	10.0	10.2	9.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.4	0.9	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,735	17,645	18,090	4,245	2,120	2,120
Official languages	35,570	17,555	18,015	4,245	2,120	2,120
English	35,565	17,550	18,010	4,240	2,120	2,120
French	3,450	1,430	2,020	285	115	170
Non-official languages	1,720	880	840	115	55	60
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,675	860	820	110	50	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	930	485	445	90	45	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Russian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	360	185	175	45	25	20
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dutch	170	85	80	10	10	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	165	80	85	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	215	120	95	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	55	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	25	0	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	105	60	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	105	60	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	150	130	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	10	0	10
Portuguese	35	25	15	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	195	100	90	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	250	225	0	0	0
Chinese languages	485	255	225	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	430	230	200	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,735	17,645	18,085	4,245	2,125	2,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	34,455	16,950	17,505	4,170	2,090	2,085
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,080	3,640	3,445	760	400	355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,375	13,315	14,055	3,410	1,685	1,730
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,280	690	585	70	35	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,735	17,645	18,090	4,245	2,120	2,120
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	33,515	16,500	17,010	4,020	2,015	2,005
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,940	1,000	940	215	105	110
Before 1981	740	345	390	115	60	60
1981 to 1990	130	60	70	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	180	100	80	15	10	0
2001 to 2010	280	160	125	50	20	25
2001 to 2005	80	60	25	15	15	0
2006 to 2010	200	100	100	40	10	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	605	330	275	25	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	145	135	10	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,940	1,000	940	220	105	110
Under 5 years	280	145	135	20	10	10
5 to 14 years	410	205	200	40	30	10
15 to 24 years	310	155	150	50	15	30
25 to 44 years	780	395	380	60	20	35
45 years and over	165	95	70	50	25	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,940	995	940	215	105	115
Americas	465	200	265	55	20	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	200	230	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	0	0	0
Europe	790	435	350	155	75	80
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	80	30	50	25	15	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	10	0	0
Italy	25	15	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	140	80	60	0	0	0
Poland	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	370	210	160	95	40	60
Other places of birth in Europe	90	60	30	15	10	10
Africa	45	30	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	630	335	295	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	395	205	185	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	35	15	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	45	30	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	605	335	270	25	10	15
Americas	40	25	15	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	55	35	20	20	10	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	10	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	500	270	235	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	190	165	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,735	17,650	18,085	4,245	2,120	2,120
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,355	1,205	1,145	235	115	115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,540	1,310	1,230	285	125	155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,845	15,135	15,710	3,725	1,875	1,845
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,215	660	555	95	45	50
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	925	515	405	65	30	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	345	255	85	30	10	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	580	260	320	40	15	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	120	120	25	15	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,735	17,645	18,090	4,240	2,120	2,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	820	370	450	105	60	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	800	360	435	100	55	45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	560	270	295	35	20	15
Métis	210	85	130	60	35	35
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	34,910	17,275	17,635	4,140	2,065	2,075
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,735	17,645	18,085	4,245	2,120	2,120
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	335	150	185	20	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,395	17,495	17,905	4,230	2,110	2,115
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,730	17,645	18,090	4,245	2,120	2,120
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	135	145	55	25	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	140	150	60	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	275	135	145	25	15	15
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	30	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,205	580	620	180	110	70
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	580	605	180	110	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	900	445	455	125	75	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	125	140	60	35	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,245	16,930	17,320	4,000	1,980	2,020
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,735	17,645	18,085	4,240	2,125	2,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,220	650	570	50	25	30
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	180	90	95	20	10	10
Chinese	510	255	255	0	0	10
Black	150	90	65	15	15	10
Filipino	60	25	30	0	0	0
Latin American	50	30	10	0	0	0
Arab	60	40	25	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	70	45	30	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	35	0	0	0
Japanese	45	35	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,515	16,995	17,520	4,190	2,095	2,090
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,735	17,645	18,090	4,245	2,120	2,125
North American Aboriginal origins	1,485	715	770	240	140	100
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,195	585	615	150	95	60
Inuit	45	15	30	0	0	0
Métis	270	120	140	90	45	45
Other North American origins	15,455	7,535	7,920	2,130	1,090	1,040
Acadian	645	300	340	55	15	40
American	305	170	135	50	35	20
Canadian	14,820	7,210	7,605	2,060	1,070	990
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,435	13,020	13,420	2,735	1,340	1,400
British Isles origins	23,760	11,700	12,065	2,250	1,060	1,190
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	9,745	4,600	5,145	1,485	680	810
Irish	11,415	5,530	5,890	740	360	380
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,260	7,345	7,910	935	435	500
Welsh	620	225	395	115	65	45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	415	215	200	105	30	70
French origins	5,495	2,620	2,870	500	270	240
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,480	2,610	2,870	505	270	240
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,505	1,795	1,710	785	400	385
Austrian	45	20	25	20	0	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	245	160	90	15	10	0
Dutch	1,430	745	685	230	125	105
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,975	950	1,025	585	290	295
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	60	40	20	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	295	245	70	35	40
Danish	195	105	95	35	25	10
Finnish	65	25	35	0	0	10
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	125	60	65	25	10	15
Swedish	110	60	50	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	25	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	770	380	390	70	40	30
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	25	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	20	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	30	20	0	0	10
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	380	185	190	20	10	15
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	65	75	35	20	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	615	250	355	115	50	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	20	50	0	0	0
Italian	290	140	150	45	15	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	30	15	10
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	105	45	60	30	10	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	85	50	30	50	20	30
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	35	10	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	20	35	20	20
Caribbean origins	75	35	40	15	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	10	15	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	45	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	15	0	0	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	170	90	75	15	10	0
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	55	15	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	110	60	50	15	15	10
Asian origins	1,250	665	585	35	15	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	165	125	10	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	25	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	60	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	200	105	100	25	10	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	185	95	90	20	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	0	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	405	365	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	570	295	270	0	0	10
Filipino	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	35	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,745	...	...	1,950	...	...
Owner	11,910	...	...	1,555	...	...
Renter	2,775	...	...	395	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,750	...	...	1,950	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	14,430	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,745	...	...	1,945	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	790	...	...	205	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,595	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,225	...	...	730	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,120	...	...	590	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,750	...	...	1,945	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,435	...	...	320	...	...
5 rooms	2,475	...	...	250	...	...
6 rooms	2,355	...	...	355	...	...
7 rooms	2,320	...	...	345	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,165	...	...	685	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,750	...	...	1,945	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,675	...	...	1,940	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,750	...	...	1,950	...	...
Suitable	14,400	...	...	1,905	...	...
Not suitable	345	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,750	...	...	1,950	...	...
1960 or before	3,455	...	...	1,055	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,960	...	...	455	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,005	...	...	170	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,810	...	...	120	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,230	...	...	55	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,260	...	...	65	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,035	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,745	...	...	1,950	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,340	...	...	1,640	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,405	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,750	...	...	1,950	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,115	...	...	1,255	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,475	...	...	680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,750	...	...	1,950	...	...
15 to 24 years	310	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,675	...	...	130	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,265	...	...	190	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,940	...	...	365	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	440	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,725	...	...	495	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,190	...	...	205	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,350	...	...	1,895	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,150	...	...	1,555	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,210	...	...	340	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,980	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,600	...	...	1,510	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.7	...	...	45.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	771	...	...	553	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	909	...	...	687	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,656	...	...	144,938	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,018	...	...	183,506	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,770	...	...	395	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.0	...	...	31.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.5	...	...	43.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	797	...	...	649	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	636	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,685	14,500	15,190	3,650	1,815	1,835
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,285	3,120	2,165	905	525	390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,845	3,915	3,930	870	415	455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,555	7,465	9,095	1,875	880	995
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	1,885	770	450	325	130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,355	850	505	270	170	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,300	1,035	260	180	150	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,325	2,945	4,385	885	325	555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	55	30	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,695	2,310	3,380	485	205	280
Bachelor's degree	3,860	1,565	2,295	280	120	160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	130	205	50	10	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	95	55	0	0	10
Master's degree	1,215	440	775	125	55	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	80	50	30	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,070	9,245	9,825	2,115	990	1,120
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,160	1,435	720	340	205	130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,460	2,335	2,130	515	250	265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,455	5,475	6,975	1,260	530	725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,810	1,305	510	245	200	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	635	345	125	100	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	835	670	165	120	100	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,675	2,290	3,385	645	205	445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	210	360	25	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,390	1,665	2,725	340	115	230
Bachelor's degree	2,960	1,120	1,835	215	70	145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	245	90	155	25	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	80	50	10	0	10
Master's degree	950	310	640	80	30	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	70	40	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,685	14,495	15,190	3,650	1,820	1,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,125	7,030	6,095	1,775	935	840
Education	1,370	315	1,050	195	50	140
13. Education	1,370	320	1,055	195	50	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	165	170	45	30	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	20	35	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	290	150	140	35	20	15
Humanities	790	370	420	50	0	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	15	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	200	55	145	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	45	115	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	45	15	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	55	55	20	0	15
54. History	185	140	45	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	15	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	310	920	145	45	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	15	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	340	20	320	60	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	210	45	165	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	310	70	245	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	265	150	115	35	15	20
Business, management and public administration	3,700	1,070	2,630	380	75	305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	325	45	275	30	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,375	1,025	2,350	355	75	280
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	325	385	40	25	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	130	195	15	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	90	125	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	90	25	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	545	365	180	45	20	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	485	325	155	25	10	10
25. Library science	15	0	20	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	40	0	15	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,195	3,035	155	440	425	10
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	10	10	0
14. Engineering	310	275	35	30	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	445	65	70	60	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,140	1,120	20	155	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	810	785	15	130	135	0
48. Precision production	405	395	10	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	435	320	115	75	70	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	210	70	30	30	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	110	35	45	40	0
Health and related fields	3,060	495	2,565	255	35	220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	130	60	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,840	345	2,500	250	30	220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,185	695	495	195	115	85
12. Personal and culinary services	555	135	420	110	40	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	200	160	40	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	385	35	60	55	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,065	9,245	9,825	2,115	990	1,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,615	3,770	2,850	855	455	395
Education	885	180	700	130	25	105
13. Education	880	180	700	130	25	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	260	125	135	25	20	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	25	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	220	105	115	25	15	10
Humanities	570	270	305	35	0	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	15	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	45	55	10	0	10
54. History	125	90	30	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	240	765	95	20	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	60	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	20	245	45	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	180	30	140	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	260	55	205	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	215	115	105	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	2,940	850	2,090	260	40	215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	35	235	25	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,670	815	1,855	230	35	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	215	310	35	10	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	280	105	175	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	80	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	25	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	340	130	25	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	440	315	125	10	10	10
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,225	2,100	125	280	270	15
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	15	0	10	0
14. Engineering	205	175	35	20	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	355	60	55	45	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	845	830	15	115	115	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	480	465	10	65	65	0
48. Precision production	270	270	0	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	215	95	45	35	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	130	60	20	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	85	35	25	15	10
Health and related fields	2,300	385	1,915	195	30	170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	75	40	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,165	295	1,870	195	25	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	950	550	395	125	75	55
12. Personal and culinary services	455	120	335	60	15	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	30	15	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	325	295	30	55	50	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,685	14,500	15,190	3,655	1,815	1,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,125	7,030	6,095	1,780	935	840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,560	7,465	9,090	1,875	880	995
Location of study inside Canada	15,375	6,835	8,545	1,720	810	910
Same as province or territory of residence	10,255	4,460	5,790	1,235	575	660
Different than province or territory of residence	5,120	2,370	2,750	485	240	250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,185	630	550	155	70	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	410	210	205	55	20	35
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	125	85	40	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	190	95	95	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	320	185	140	45	25	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,070	9,240	9,825	2,110	990	1,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,620	3,765	2,850	855	455	395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,450	5,475	6,975	1,260	535	725
Location of study inside Canada	11,550	5,000	6,550	1,170	505	665
Same as province or territory of residence	7,760	3,375	4,385	820	360	460
Different than province or territory of residence	3,795	1,625	2,170	345	140	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	900	475	425	95	30	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	125	130	40	15	25
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	35	20	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	90	60	25	0	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	190	95	95	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	250	145	105	20	0	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,685	14,495	15,190	3,655	1,815	1,835
In the labour force	20,245	10,390	9,855	1,925	1,005	915
Employed	17,730	9,000	8,725	1,670	865	805
Unemployed	2,520	1,390	1,125	255	145	110
Not in the labour force	9,445	4,110	5,335	1,730	805	925
Participation rate	68.2	71.7	64.9	52.7	55.4	49.9
Employment rate	59.7	62.1	57.4	45.7	47.7	43.9
Unemployment rate	12.4	13.4	11.4	13.2	14.4	12.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,685	14,495	15,190	3,650	1,815	1,835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,160	3,510	4,650	1,630	765	865
Worked	21,525	10,980	10,535	2,020	1,050	975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,730	5,060	4,670	980	560	425
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,790	5,925	5,870	1,045	495	550
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.2	38.8	39.6	41.3	41.9	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,245	10,385	9,855	1,925	1,010	910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	130	130	60	35	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,980	10,260	9,725	1,865	975	895
Employee	17,370	8,515	8,855	1,545	775	775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,615	1,745	870	315	200	115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,245	10,385	9,855	1,925	1,005	915
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	130	130	60	35	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,985	10,260	9,720	1,865	975	890
0 Management occupations	2,095	1,285	810	210	115	90
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,450	665	1,780	230	55	180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,050	755	295	40	30	15
3 Health occupations	1,765	290	1,470	140	15	125
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,295	675	1,615	235	90	150
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	175	195	20	10	20
6 Sales and service occupations	4,115	1,475	2,645	405	145	260
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,950	2,740	215	410	405	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,060	1,700	355	90	70	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	830	490	345	70	40	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,240	10,390	9,855	1,920	1,010	915
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	130	130	60	35	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,980	10,255	9,725	1,865	975	890
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,560	2,105	455	165	105	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	160	0	15	15	0
22 Utilities	70	60	10	10	10	0
23 Construction	1,465	1,305	155	215	205	15
31-33 Manufacturing	1,410	905	505	115	90	30
41 Wholesale trade	395	300	95	35	20	20
44-45 Retail trade	2,105	870	1,230	235	110	125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	560	155	105	80	25
51 Information and cultural industries	170	70	95	10	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	455	135	325	20	0	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	180	120	70	20	15	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	985	485	495	60	20	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	570	345	230	40	30	10
61 Educational services	1,395	395	1,000	200	80	120
62 Health care and social assistance	2,550	460	2,095	315	35	275
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	495	210	285	15	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	380	870	90	30	65
81 Other services (except public administration)	810	425	380	90	45	50
91 Public administration	2,215	960	1,265	105	65	35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,725	9,000	8,725	1,670	870	805
Worked at home	1,445	870	580	210	125	85
Worked outside Canada	115	85	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,320	1,810	510	260	200	55
Worked at usual place	13,840	6,240	7,600	1,205	535	665
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,845	6,240	7,600	1,205	540	665
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,705	870	835	575	250	325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,565	4,190	5,375	370	145	225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,240	960	1,275	245	130	115
Commute to a different province or territory	335	220	115	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,160	8,050	8,110	1,460	740	720
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,305	7,160	7,145	1,270	665	605
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,155	485	670	95	25	70
Public transit	150	95	55	30	10	15
Walked	380	185	195	60	30	35
Bicycle	45	25	15	10	10	0
Other method	125	105	30	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,160	8,050	8,110	1,460	740	720
Less than 15 minutes	5,910	2,845	3,065	625	310	310
15 to 29 minutes	6,085	2,945	3,145	445	195	250
30 to 44 minutes	2,485	1,380	1,105	200	115	85
45 to 59 minutes	1,000	515	485	115	65	45
60 minutes and over	685	365	320	85	55	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,160	8,050	8,110	1,465	740	725
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	810	505	300	100	65	40
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,770	1,510	1,255	295	205	95
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,000	3,030	2,975	435	230	200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,895	1,025	1,870	350	120	225
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	955	360	595	95	25	70
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,735	1,625	1,115	185	95	95
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,970	11,200	10,775	2,090	1,085	1,005
Single responses	21,855	11,150	10,705	2,090	1,085	1,005
Official languages	21,735	11,075	10,660	2,080	1,080	1,000
English	21,575	11,040	10,530	2,080	1,080	995
French	160	30	130	10	0	0
Non-official languages	120	75	45	0	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	80	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	50	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	45	70	0	0	10
English and French	65	25	45	10	0	0
English and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,975	11,195	10,775	2,095	1,090	1,005
None	21,275	10,900	10,375	2,060	1,085	975
English	125	40	85	10	0	0
French	415	150	260	15	0	10
Non-official language	155	105	45	10	0	10
Aboriginal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	145	105	40	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	35,345	17,405	17,935	4,210	2,100	2,115
Non-movers	31,530	15,460	16,065	3,730	1,865	1,865
Movers	3,815	1,945	1,870	480	235	250
Non-migrants	1,430	750	680	160	90	70
Migrants	2,385	1,200	1,190	325	145	175
Internal migrants	2,065	1,020	1,040	325	150	180
Intraprovincial migrants	1,355	640	715	240	90	145
Interprovincial migrants	710	380	325	85	55	30
External migrants	320	175	150	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	33,790	16,605	17,190	4,085	2,040	2,050
Non-movers	24,095	11,820	12,275	2,970	1,490	1,480
Movers	9,700	4,775	4,920	1,115	545	570
Non-migrants	3,620	1,835	1,790	385	205	180
Migrants	6,075	2,940	3,130	730	345	385
Internal migrants	5,300	2,515	2,785	685	325	365
Intraprovincial migrants	3,250	1,495	1,755	395	180	215
Interprovincial migrants	2,050	1,020	1,025	295	145	150
External migrants	770	425	345	40	20	25