Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cardigan [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island and Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cardigan Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]			Stratford Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Cardigan [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : Cardigan [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,615	...	...	31,465	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	36,005	...	...	30,903r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,829	...	...	14,302	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,748	...	...	13,847	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.4	...	...	1,112.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,551.09	...	...	28.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,105	18,515	31,465	15,135	16,335
0 to 14 years	6,065	3,145	2,920	4,690	2,460	2,230
0 to 4 years	1,940	1,065	875	1,420	700	715
5 to 9 years	2,140	1,050	1,095	1,610	880	725
10 to 14 years	1,985	1,035	955	1,665	875	795
15 to 64 years	23,685	11,680	12,005	20,240	9,885	10,360
15 to 19 years	2,230	1,140	1,090	1,805	930	875
20 to 24 years	2,105	1,115	995	1,810	920	900
25 to 29 years	1,840	885	955	1,755	880	880
30 to 34 years	2,000	985	1,015	1,805	875	935
35 to 39 years	2,165	1,070	1,095	1,790	870	920
40 to 44 years	2,305	1,130	1,175	1,915	955	965
45 to 49 years	2,470	1,210	1,260	1,970	945	1,025
50 to 54 years	2,910	1,415	1,495	2,420	1,155	1,260
55 to 59 years	2,875	1,380	1,495	2,530	1,230	1,300
60 to 64 years	2,785	1,355	1,435	2,440	1,135	1,305
65 years and over	6,860	3,280	3,585	6,530	2,790	3,740
65 to 69 years	2,685	1,325	1,355	2,030	920	1,110
70 to 74 years	1,725	860	865	1,490	685	805
75 to 79 years	1,090	515	570	1,115	495	620
80 to 84 years	740	350	390	875	360	515
85 years and over	630	220	415	1,010	325	685
85 to 89 years	395	150	245	630	215	420
90 to 94 years	195	65	130	310	100	205
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	65	10	55
100 years and over	10	0	5	5	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.6	17.4	15.8	14.9	16.3	13.7
15 to 64 years	64.7	64.5	64.8	64.3	65.3	63.4
65 years and over	18.7	18.1	19.4	20.8	18.4	22.9
85 years and over	1.7	1.2	2.2	3.2	2.1	4.2
Average age of the population	42.2	41.4	42.9	43.8	42.1	45.3
Median age of the population	44.2	43.2	45.0	45.4	43.4	47.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,750	...	...	13,850	...	...
Single-detached house	11,815	...	...	7,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	595	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,185	...	...	5,705	...	...
Semi-detached house	605	...	...	1,500	...	...
Row house	345	...	...	835	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	95	...	...	685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,125	...	...	2,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	740	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,750	...	...	13,845	...	...
1 person	3,685	...	...	4,635	...	...
2 persons	5,730	...	...	4,975	...	...
3 persons	2,295	...	...	1,935	...	...
4 persons	1,965	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	1,075	...	...	750	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,710	...	...	30,625	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	30,550	14,960	15,595	26,775	12,675	14,100
Married or living common law	18,765	9,395	9,365	14,950	7,490	7,460
Married	16,280	8,145	8,130	12,225	6,125	6,105
Living common law	2,490	1,245	1,240	2,725	1,365	1,360
Not married and not living common law	11,785	5,565	6,220	11,825	5,180	6,635
Never married	7,610	4,200	3,415	6,880	3,670	3,215
Separated	840	370	475	1,035	440	595
Divorced	1,510	650	855	1,995	705	1,295
Widowed	1,825	345	1,480	1,910	365	1,540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,840	...	...	8,880	...	...
2 persons	5,840	...	...	4,960	...	...
3 persons	2,235	...	...	1,825	...	...
4 persons	1,880	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 or more persons	880	...	...	585	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,840	...	...	8,880	...	...
Total couple families	9,235	...	...	7,310	...	...
Married couples	7,990	...	...	5,950	...	...
Common-law couples	1,240	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,605	...	...	1,570	...	...
Female parent	1,245	...	...	1,235	...	...
Male parent	360	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,235	...	...	7,310	...	...
Couples without children	4,835	...	...	4,035	...	...
Couples with children	4,400	...	...	3,275	...	...
1 child	1,800	...	...	1,345	...	...
2 children	1,750	...	...	1,370	...	...
3 or more children	855	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,605	...	...	1,570	...	...
1 child	1,005	...	...	920	...	...
2 children	435	...	...	480	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,080	2,370	2,710	6,080	2,725	3,355
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,750	...	...	13,850	...	...
One-census-family households	10,465	...	...	8,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,705	...	...	3,950	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,760	...	...	4,705	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,095	...	...	5,075	...	...
One-person households	3,685	...	...	4,630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	415	...	...	445	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,335	17,990	18,350	30,915	14,950	15,965
English only	32,310	16,255	16,050	28,910	14,165	14,745
French only	10	5	5	5	5	0
English and French	3,465	1,430	2,030	1,870	730	1,145
Neither English nor French	555	290	260	130	55	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,335	17,990	18,350	30,920	14,955	15,965
English	35,285	17,465	17,825	30,565	14,800	15,765
French	470	220	255	195	90	110
English and French	30	15	15	35	15	15
Neither English nor French	545	290	255	120	45	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	490	225	265	210	95	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	0.7	0.6	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,335	17,985	18,345	30,915	14,950	15,965
Single responses	36,200	17,925	18,280	30,670	14,845	15,830
Official languages	34,355	16,960	17,390	28,575	13,870	14,705
English	33,850	16,735	17,110	28,370	13,775	14,595
French	505	225	275	200	95	110
Non-official languages	1,850	960	890	2,100	975	1,125
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,825	945	880	2,095	970	1,125
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	40	40	70	35	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	40	40	65	35	35
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	80	40	40	50	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	20	5	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	35	75	30	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	60	20	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malayalam	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	5	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	310	305	1,465	670	790
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	45	195	80	115
Baltic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	90	45	45	185	80	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	15	10	10
Czech	5	5	5	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	15	5	10	85	35	55
Russian	30	15	15	30	15	20
Serbian	5	0	0	15	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	290	145	145	585	265	315
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	0	10	0	10
Dutch	135	70	65	230	105	125
Frisian	5	0	5	10	5	5
German	115	55	60	310	145	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	140	75	65	235	120	120
Indo-Aryan languages	95	50	45	215	115	105
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hindi	15	5	5	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	80	45	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	10	5	10
Iranian languages	45	20	20	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	20	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	45	370	165	205
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	150	70	80
Portuguese	10	5	0	45	20	30
Romanian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Spanish	50	20	30	160	75	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	30	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	950	530	420	130	55	70
Chinese languages	950	530	415	125	55	70
Cantonese	25	10	15	45	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	765	495	270	75	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	20	125	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	125	60	60
Lao	0	0	0	95	50	45
Thai	5	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	5	65	30	30
Estonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Finnish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	245	110	135
English and French	70	30	40	40	15	25
English and non-official language	60	35	30	185	90	95
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,335	17,985	18,345	30,920	14,950	15,965
Single responses	36,060	17,845	18,220	30,530	14,765	15,760
Official languages	34,820	17,180	17,640	29,845	14,445	15,405
English	34,620	17,095	17,525	29,805	14,425	15,385
French	200	85	110	45	20	20
Non-official languages	1,245	665	580	680	325	360
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	670	575	680	325	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	25	35	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	30	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	55	25	25	30	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	105	105	350	155	190
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	35	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	15	35	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	45	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	20	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	45	125	60	65
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	20	110	55	60
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	45	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	5	0	5
Iranian languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	110	40	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	30	10	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	30	20	10	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	25	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	880	495	380	85	40	45
Chinese languages	880	495	385	85	35	45
Cantonese	5	0	5	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	720	475	245	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	10	130	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lao	0	0	0	75	35	35
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	270	140	130	390	185	205
English and French	40	15	20	15	5	15
English and non-official language	230	120	110	365	175	185
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,335	17,990	18,350	30,915	14,950	15,965
None	35,005	17,380	17,630	29,625	14,355	15,275
English	395	205	195	310	160	150
French	565	230	335	235	100	140
Non-official language	345	165	180	705	330	370
Aboriginal	15	10	10	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	330	160	170	700	330	370
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	0	5	25	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,655	14,505	15,150	25,980	12,420	13,555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,695	14,060	14,640	25,370	12,135	13,240
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,004	36,971	29,478	35,352	41,669	30,474
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,700	14,060	14,640	25,375	12,135	13,245
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,262	32,194	26,463	31,931	36,886	27,923
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,065	13,005	13,060	23,505	11,365	12,140
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,565	31,023	24,212	32,215	40,192	26,173
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,195	10,185	12,010	18,125	7,835	10,295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,707	9,951	7,894	6,870	6,055	7,249
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,060	11,255	10,805	19,115	9,640	9,470
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,215	29,719	24,758	33,185	40,393	27,715
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,685	14,495	15,190	25,980	12,420	13,555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,725	14,055	14,675	25,415	12,180	13,240
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,871	44,930	35,026	43,229	49,281	37,662
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,730	14,050	14,680	25,420	12,180	13,240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,300	36,877	29,874	36,850	41,372	32,691
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,155	12,975	13,180	23,470	11,405	12,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,891	41,003	30,861	40,469	47,344	33,972
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,185	10,215	11,970	18,215	7,910	10,305
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,315	9,742	8,951	8,169	7,608	8,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	11,240	10,845	19,115	9,685	9,430
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,270	39,259	31,137	39,329	45,042	33,460
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,685	14,500	15,190	25,980	12,420	13,555
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,500	4,905	4,585	9,515	5,305	4,210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,472	48,537	43,805	49,175	54,095	44,740
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,358	55,046	47,411	54,977	59,617	49,127
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.0	84.2	79.4	86.6	90.0	82.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.7	69.6	65.4	68.9	72.9	63.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.0	15.8	20.6	13.4	10.0	17.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,655	14,505	15,155	25,975	12,420	13,560
Without total income	955	445	515	610	290	320
With total income	28,700	14,055	14,640	25,370	12,135	13,240
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.6	97.7	97.7	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,355	1,460	1,900	2,750	1,180	1,575
$10,000 to $19,999	5,045	2,100	2,940	4,260	1,635	2,625
$20,000 to $29,999	4,590	1,990	2,600	3,840	1,525	2,320
$30,000 to $39,999	4,370	2,090	2,280	3,315	1,480	1,830
$40,000 to $49,999	3,530	1,825	1,710	3,130	1,495	1,635
$50,000 to $59,999	2,410	1,315	1,095	2,480	1,370	1,110
$60,000 to $69,999	1,585	910	680	1,570	935	640
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	690	570	1,125	700	420
$80,000 to $89,999	810	435	380	745	450	295
$90,000 to $99,999	445	265	175	735	395	335
$100,000 and over	1,285	965	315	1,420	970	450
$100,000 to $149,999	945	700	245	1,000	680	320
$150,000 and over	335	265	65	420	290	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,655	14,505	15,150	25,980	12,420	13,560
Without after-tax income	955	450	510	605	285	315
With after-tax income	28,705	14,055	14,645	25,375	12,130	13,245
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.7	97.7	97.7	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,540	1,500	2,035	2,880	1,205	1,675
$10,000 to $19,999	5,450	2,325	3,125	4,465	1,730	2,740
$20,000 to $29,999	5,775	2,595	3,180	4,565	1,840	2,725
$30,000 to $39,999	5,265	2,625	2,645	4,005	1,895	2,105
$40,000 to $49,999	3,420	1,860	1,560	3,590	1,875	1,715
$50,000 to $59,999	2,145	1,190	955	2,100	1,240	860
$60,000 to $69,999	1,325	705	620	1,335	820	520
$70,000 to $79,999	675	420	250	965	550	415
$80,000 and over	1,105	845	260	1,480	980	500
$80,000 to $89,999	390	295	100	515	315	200
$90,000 to $99,999	225	165	60	310	205	100
$100,000 and over	490	390	100	660	460	200
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,660	14,505	15,150	25,980	12,420	13,560
Without employment income	7,595	3,250	4,345	6,865	2,780	4,085
With employment income	22,055	11,255	10,805	19,115	9,645	9,475
Percentage with employment income	74.4	77.6	71.3	73.6	77.7	69.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,780	1,345	1,435	2,650	1,250	1,405
$5,000 to $9,999	2,205	945	1,255	1,625	650	975
$10,000 to $19,999	3,920	1,910	2,005	2,420	1,030	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	2,890	1,450	1,445	2,145	910	1,235
$30,000 to $39,999	2,650	1,245	1,405	2,165	940	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	2,190	1,125	1,060	2,230	1,140	1,085
$50,000 to $59,999	1,640	940	700	1,815	1,100	720
$60,000 to $69,999	1,050	570	480	1,105	710	395
$70,000 to $79,999	880	460	425	790	530	260
$80,000 and over	1,860	1,255	605	2,175	1,395	780
$80,000 to $89,999	595	310	280	605	350	250
$90,000 to $99,999	335	215	125	595	320	275
$100,000 and over	930	735	195	980	725	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,745	...	...	13,845	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,287	...	...	64,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,548	...	...	57,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,680	...	...	4,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,868	...	...	34,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,473	...	...	31,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,065	...	...	9,215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,755	...	...	84,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,533	...	...	74,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,745	...	...	13,845	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,664	...	...	79,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,872	...	...	67,646	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,645	...	...	4,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,546	...	...	41,299	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,007	...	...	35,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,100	...	...	9,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,198	...	...	98,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,350	...	...	83,725	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,750	...	...	13,850	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	270	...	...	415	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	735	...	...	520	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	610	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	795	...	...	620	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	735	...	...	660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	675	...	...	655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	670	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,330	...	...	1,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	...	...	1,110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	...	...	990	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	975	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	815	...	...	775	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,850	...	...	3,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,495	...	...	1,415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	975	...	...	905	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	905	...	...	835	...	...
$200,000 and over	475	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,745	...	...	13,845	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	280	...	...	425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	785	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	725	...	...	760	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	780	...	...	690	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	915	...	...	710	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	855	...	...	795	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	840	...	...	815	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	800	...	...	800	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,585	...	...	1,395	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,415	...	...	1,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,155	...	...	1,080	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	...	...	915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	750	...	...	725	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,495	...	...	2,620	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,290	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	635	...	...	630	...	...
$150,000 and over	570	...	...	730	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,775	...	...	8,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,769	...	...	84,702	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,531	...	...	74,223	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,625	...	...	3,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,381	...	...	78,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,508	...	...	69,100	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,445	...	...	3,300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,080	...	...	110,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,965	...	...	95,858	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,475	...	...	1,505	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,299	...	...	51,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,032	...	...	47,488	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,835	...	...	8,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,236	...	...	98,892	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,293	...	...	83,933	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	3,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,637	...	...	89,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,060	...	...	76,726	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,385	...	...	3,330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,230	...	...	127,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,685	...	...	106,942	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,560	...	...	1,505	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,171	...	...	59,806	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,620	...	...	52,796	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,530	2,135	2,395	5,620	2,525	3,095
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,100	31,264	28,974	33,350	35,866	31,772
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,768	27,654	26,233	30,224	31,680	29,120
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,475	2,165	2,310	5,585	2,505	3,080
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,510	41,142	34,104	39,676	40,826	38,739
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,526	33,796	29,397	34,427	34,789	34,132
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,710	17,635	18,070	30,625	14,860	15,765
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,220	9,830	10,385	15,340	7,195	8,145
In the bottom decile	2,955	1,445	1,505	2,480	1,170	1,310
In the second decile	4,550	2,095	2,450	2,715	1,190	1,525
In the third decile	4,200	2,030	2,165	3,410	1,540	1,870
In the fourth decile	4,195	2,105	2,095	3,345	1,640	1,700
In the fifth decile	4,320	2,150	2,165	3,400	1,660	1,740
In the top half of the distribution	15,495	7,805	7,690	15,280	7,670	7,615
In the sixth decile	3,995	2,015	1,980	3,580	1,795	1,785
In the seventh decile	3,780	1,885	1,895	3,305	1,650	1,650
In the eighth decile	3,325	1,685	1,645	3,215	1,600	1,610
In the ninth decile	2,695	1,365	1,330	2,935	1,470	1,460
In the top decile	1,695	855	840	2,245	1,150	1,100
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	35,485	17,530	17,950	30,625	14,860	15,765
0 to 17 years	7,315	3,780	3,540	5,740	3,000	2,735
0 to 5 years	2,345	1,265	1,070	1,685	850	835
18 to 64 years	21,625	10,600	11,025	19,010	9,255	9,755
65 years and over	6,545	3,155	3,385	5,870	2,605	3,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,345	2,520	2,825	3,655	1,630	2,025
0 to 17 years	1,460	775	685	875	460	415
0 to 5 years	500	270	235	290	150	140
18 to 64 years	2,680	1,250	1,425	2,135	950	1,185
65 years and over	1,210	495	715	645	220	425
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	14.4	15.7	11.9	11.0	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	20.5	19.4	15.2	15.3	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	21.3	21.3	22.0	17.2	17.6	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	11.8	12.9	11.2	10.3	12.1
65 years and over (%)	18.5	15.7	21.1	11.0	8.4	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,615	805	805	1,950	935	1,015
0 to 17 years	450	245	205	425	220	205
0 to 5 years	135	65	70	145	80	70
18 to 64 years	1,075	525	555	1,420	680	735
65 years and over	85	40	45	110	35	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.5	6.4	6.3	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.5	5.8	7.4	7.3	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.8	5.1	6.5	8.6	9.4	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	5.0	5.0	7.5	7.3	7.5
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.9	1.3	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,735	17,645	18,090	30,625	14,865	15,765
Official languages	35,570	17,555	18,015	30,495	14,820	15,680
English	35,565	17,550	18,010	30,495	14,815	15,680
French	3,450	1,430	2,020	1,845	745	1,100
Non-official languages	1,720	880	840	3,035	1,415	1,610
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	15	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,675	860	820	3,035	1,420	1,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	20	105	50	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	20	100	50	55
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Arabic	40	25	20	70	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	15	30	130	50	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	95	35	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	35	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	930	485	445	2,205	1,015	1,190
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	215	50	165
Baltic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	60	215	50	165
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	30	15	20	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	0	25	80	20	60
Russian	30	20	15	55	10	45
Serbian	10	0	10	25	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	20	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	360	185	175	775	360	415
Afrikaans	10	10	0	15	0	10
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	170	85	80	275	115	165
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	165	80	85	475	230	250
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	10	20	15	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	135	75	60
Indo-Iranian languages	215	120	95	315	180	130
Indo-Aryan languages	115	55	55	300	170	130
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	45	40
Hindi	10	10	0	145	70	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	40	125	70	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	25	0	15	25	15	0
Iranian languages	105	60	40	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	105	60	40	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	150	130	810	370	445
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	225	110	115
Portuguese	35	25	15	110	45	60
Romanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Spanish	195	100	90	470	215	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	35	20	20	100	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	35	40	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	10	20	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	15	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	10	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	250	225	125	55	70
Chinese languages	485	255	225	130	55	70
Cantonese	60	20	40	55	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	430	230	200	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	90	75
Lao	0	0	0	130	65	60
Thai	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,735	17,645	18,085	30,625	14,865	15,765
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	34,455	16,950	17,505	29,820	14,505	15,315
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,080	3,640	3,445	5,560	2,925	2,640
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,375	13,315	14,055	24,260	11,580	12,680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,280	690	585	800	360	445
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,735	17,645	18,090	30,625	14,865	15,760
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	33,515	16,500	17,010	27,065	13,240	13,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,940	1,000	940	3,470	1,575	1,895
Before 1981	740	345	390	2,040	950	1,090
1981 to 1990	130	60	70	405	190	215
1991 to 2000	180	100	80	350	140	210
2001 to 2010	280	160	125	385	170	220
2001 to 2005	80	60	25	220	95	125
2006 to 2010	200	100	100	170	75	90
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	605	330	275	285	120	165
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	145	135	90	50	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,940	1,000	940	3,475	1,570	1,895
Under 5 years	280	145	135	495	225	265
5 to 14 years	410	205	200	615	260	355
15 to 24 years	310	155	150	870	395	480
25 to 44 years	780	395	380	1,315	620	695
45 years and over	165	95	70	170	70	100
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,940	995	940	3,470	1,570	1,895
Americas	465	200	265	575	260	320
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	45	25	15
Mexico	10	0	10	50	20	30
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	200	230	305	135	170
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	115	45	65
Europe	790	435	350	1,985	900	1,085
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	15
France	10	10	0	15	10	10
Germany	80	30	50	230	100	125
Greece	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hungary	0	0	0	15	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	60	35	30
Italy	25	15	10	95	35	60
Netherlands	140	80	60	255	120	130
Poland	10	0	0	60	15	45
Portugal	15	10	10	35	20	20
Romania	10	10	0	20	0	20
Russian Federation	15	10	10	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	370	210	160	925	455	470
Other places of birth in Europe	90	60	30	130	50	80
Africa	45	30	20	110	55	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	50	35	20
Asia	630	335	295	765	350	420
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	395	205	185	100	40	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	20	0	15
India	35	15	20	225	100	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	45	30	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	10	40	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	15	15	10
Philippines	30	10	20	110	40	70
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	150	80	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	30	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	605	335	270	285	120	165
Americas	40	25	15	75	30	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	20	35	20	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	10	10
Europe	55	35	20	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	15	10	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	10	10	0
Africa	10	10	0	30	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	0	15
Asia	500	270	235	150	55	100
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	355	190	165	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	20	50	20	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	20	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	20	10	10	40	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,735	17,650	18,085	30,625	14,860	15,765
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,355	1,205	1,145	3,705	1,700	2,005
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,540	1,310	1,230	5,065	2,500	2,560
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,845	15,135	15,710	21,860	10,660	11,200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,215	660	555	1,480	645	835
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	925	515	405	555	260	290
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	345	255	85	295	175	120
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	580	260	320	255	85	175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	120	120	665	235	425
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	15	20	245	135	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,735	17,645	18,090	30,625	14,860	15,765
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	820	370	450	525	270	260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	800	360	435	525	265	260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	560	270	295	355	195	160
Métis	210	85	130	165	60	100
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	34,910	17,275	17,635	30,100	14,595	15,505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,735	17,645	18,085	30,625	14,865	15,765
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	335	150	185	150	75	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,395	17,495	17,905	30,475	14,790	15,685
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,730	17,645	18,090	30,625	14,860	15,765
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	135	145	70	25	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	140	150	65	20	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	275	135	145	50	20	30
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,205	580	620	825	395	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,185	580	605	825	395	425
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	900	445	455	695	340	350
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	125	140	135	55	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,245	16,930	17,320	29,725	14,440	15,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,735	17,645	18,085	30,625	14,860	15,765
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,220	650	570	1,825	895	920
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	180	90	95	425	220	200
Chinese	510	255	255	170	65	100
Black	150	90	65	340	165	175
Filipino	60	25	30	130	50	80
Latin American	50	30	10	165	75	90
Arab	60	40	25	75	40	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	10	275	135	135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	70	45	30	30	20	10
Korean	55	20	35	40	15	30
Japanese	45	35	10	125	70	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	35	25	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,515	16,995	17,520	28,805	13,960	14,840
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,735	17,645	18,090	30,625	14,860	15,760
North American Aboriginal origins	1,485	715	770	900	425	475
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,195	585	615	750	365	385
Inuit	45	15	30	0	0	0
Métis	270	120	140	155	60	95
Other North American origins	15,455	7,535	7,920	9,365	4,500	4,860
Acadian	645	300	340	40	10	30
American	305	170	135	355	175	185
Canadian	14,820	7,210	7,605	9,080	4,370	4,710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,435	13,020	13,420	24,875	12,035	12,835
British Isles origins	23,760	11,700	12,065	18,665	9,010	9,650
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,745	4,600	5,145	10,900	5,260	5,635
Irish	11,415	5,530	5,890	7,910	3,710	4,200
Manx	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish	15,260	7,345	7,910	8,390	3,885	4,505
Welsh	620	225	395	745	400	350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	415	215	200	975	500	475
French origins	5,495	2,620	2,870	3,085	1,375	1,710
Alsatian	10	0	0	25	10	20
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,480	2,610	2,870	3,070	1,375	1,695
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,505	1,795	1,710	10,610	5,135	5,475
Austrian	45	20	25	160	65	100
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	245	160	90	220	135	90
Dutch	1,430	745	685	2,375	1,200	1,170
Flemish	10	10	0	35	25	15
Frisian	10	0	0	20	15	10
German	1,975	950	1,025	8,245	3,920	4,325
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	0
Swiss	60	40	20	395	200	195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	545	295	245	760	390	365
Danish	195	105	95	200	120	75
Finnish	65	25	35	105	50	50
Icelandic	10	10	0	45	20	20
Norwegian	125	60	65	220	90	130
Swedish	110	60	50	225	120	100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	25	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	770	380	390	1,975	905	1,070
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	35	15	25	60	10	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	20	15	10	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	30	20	275	85	185
Latvian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Lithuanian	25	10	15	20	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	380	185	190	880	435	445
Romanian	35	15	20	110	45	60
Russian	125	60	70	275	130	145
Slovak	10	0	10	50	15	30
Ukrainian	135	65	75	450	225	225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	615	250	355	1,970	950	1,015
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	20	55	15	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	10
Greek	75	20	50	185	105	80
Italian	290	140	150	1,035	520	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	20	10	10	30	15	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	25	65	220	95	130
Serbian	10	0	10	45	15	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Spanish	105	45	60	265	125	140
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	10	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	85	50	30	115	60	55
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	35	10	50	30	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	20	20	60	30	35
Caribbean origins	75	35	40	305	155	140
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	10	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	10	15	190	110	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	15	0	35	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	45	10	375	170	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	30	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	20	0	70	30	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	15	15	0	125	60	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	170	90	75	205	115	95
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	25	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins	20	10	10	40	25	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	30	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	10	0	100	45	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	125	65	55	45	30	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	110	60	50	40	25	15
Asian origins	1,250	665	585	1,360	645	710
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	290	165	125	160	80	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	55	45	35	20	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	25	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	115	60	60	40	20	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins	200	105	100	430	230	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	185	95	90	355	185	175
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	0	15	20	15	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	45	25	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	405	365	760	335	420
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	570	295	270	245	110	140
Filipino	65	35	35	140	50	90
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	45	35	10	130	70	65
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	35	45	20	25
Laotian	0	0	0	165	80	90
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	15	50	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	30	20	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	85	40	40
Australian	0	0	0	70	30	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,745	...	...	13,845	...	...
Owner	11,910	...	...	9,235	...	...
Renter	2,775	...	...	4,610	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,750	...	...	13,845	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	830	...	...
Not condominium	14,430	...	...	13,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,745	...	...	13,845	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	790	...	...	1,790	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,595	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,225	...	...	5,990	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,120	...	...	2,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,750	...	...	13,845	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,435	...	...	3,120	...	...
5 rooms	2,475	...	...	1,970	...	...
6 rooms	2,355	...	...	2,415	...	...
7 rooms	2,320	...	...	2,285	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,165	...	...	4,055	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,750	...	...	13,850	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,675	...	...	13,765	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,750	...	...	13,845	...	...
Suitable	14,400	...	...	13,495	...	...
Not suitable	345	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,750	...	...	13,845	...	...
1960 or before	3,455	...	...	5,550	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,960	...	...	3,970	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,005	...	...	1,245	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,810	...	...	1,295	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,230	...	...	725	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,260	...	...	595	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,035	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,745	...	...	13,850	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,340	...	...	13,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,405	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,750	...	...	13,845	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,115	...	...	8,460	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,475	...	...	5,235	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	155	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,750	...	...	13,845	...	...
15 to 24 years	310	...	...	425	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,675	...	...	1,725	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,265	...	...	2,055	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,940	...	...	2,550	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,270	...	...	3,060	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,725	...	...	2,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,190	...	...	1,235	...	...
85 years and over	365	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,350	...	...	13,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	12,150	...	...	10,685	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,210	...	...	3,135	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,980	...	...	2,825	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,600	...	...	9,225	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.7	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	771	...	...	1,047	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	909	...	...	1,162	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,656	...	...	278,973	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,018	...	...	316,340	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,770	...	...	4,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.0	...	...	18.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.5	...	...	40.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	797	...	...	873	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	886	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,685	14,500	15,190	25,980	12,420	13,560
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,285	3,120	2,165	5,080	2,530	2,550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,845	3,915	3,930	8,195	3,980	4,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,555	7,465	9,095	12,700	5,910	6,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,650	1,885	770	1,800	1,270	530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,355	850	505	745	420	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,300	1,035	260	1,055	850	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,325	2,945	4,385	5,705	2,335	3,370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	320	560	460	200	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,695	2,310	3,380	4,735	2,105	2,635
Bachelor's degree	3,860	1,565	2,295	3,220	1,395	1,820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	130	205	335	110	225
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	95	55	185	115	70
Master's degree	1,215	440	775	850	395	455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	80	50	145	80	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,070	9,245	9,825	16,505	7,950	8,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,160	1,435	720	1,920	1,080	845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,460	2,335	2,130	5,215	2,665	2,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,455	5,475	6,975	9,365	4,210	5,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,810	1,305	510	1,165	830	340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	635	345	460	255	200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	835	670	165	705	570	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,675	2,290	3,385	4,450	1,835	2,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	210	360	290	120	165
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,390	1,665	2,725	3,460	1,425	2,035
Bachelor's degree	2,960	1,120	1,835	2,420	1,020	1,405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	245	90	155	250	75	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	80	50	115	65	55
Master's degree	950	310	640	570	205	360
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	70	40	100	55	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,685	14,495	15,190	25,975	12,420	13,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,125	7,030	6,095	13,275	6,510	6,765
Education	1,370	315	1,050	935	270	665
13. Education	1,370	320	1,055	935	270	665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	340	165	170	885	425	465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	20	35	130	105	25
50. Visual and performing arts	290	150	140	760	315	445
Humanities	790	370	420	895	370	525
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	15	15	60	20	35
23. English language and literature/letters	200	55	145	270	75	195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	45	115	125	25	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	45	15	75	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	55	55	130	75	50
54. History	185	140	45	150	95	55
55. French language and literature/letters	45	15	30	70	15	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,230	310	920	1,520	420	1,100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	155	45	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	340	20	320	390	25	365
22. Legal professions and studies	210	45	165	145	35	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	40	10	30
42. Psychology	310	70	245	290	90	200
45. Social sciences	265	150	115	475	210	260
Business, management and public administration	3,700	1,070	2,630	2,010	820	1,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	325	45	275	225	65	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,375	1,025	2,350	1,785	750	1,030
Physical and life sciences and technologies	710	325	385	310	145	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	130	195	120	40	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	90	125	75	30	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	90	25	75	55	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	15	40	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	545	365	180	345	215	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	485	325	155	215	140	75
25. Library science	15	0	20	30	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	40	0	90	55	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,195	3,035	155	2,470	2,270	195
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	95	75	20
14. Engineering	310	275	35	335	270	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	445	65	475	405	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,140	1,120	20	585	580	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	810	785	15	475	450	30
48. Precision production	405	395	10	505	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	435	320	115	275	165	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	280	210	70	205	120	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	110	35	70	45	30
Health and related fields	3,060	495	2,565	2,135	350	1,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	130	60	155	75	85
51. Health professions and related programs	2,840	345	2,500	1,900	230	1,675
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	20	10	80	55	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,185	695	495	905	460	440
12. Personal and culinary services	555	135	420	525	135	390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	10
43. Security and protective services	200	160	40	275	230	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	385	35	95	90	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,065	9,245	9,825	16,505	7,950	8,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,615	3,770	2,850	7,135	3,740	3,395
Education	885	180	700	615	150	465
13. Education	880	180	700	615	150	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	260	125	135	700	310	390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	20	25	95	70	20
50. Visual and performing arts	220	105	115	605	235	370
Humanities	570	270	305	620	260	360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	55	20	35
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	175	50	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	80	25	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	15	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	45	55	80	50	35
54. History	125	90	30	100	60	35
55. French language and literature/letters	35	15	15	55	20	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,010	240	765	1,090	265	820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	60	130	40	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	260	20	245	295	20	275
22. Legal professions and studies	180	30	140	110	15	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	35	10	30
42. Psychology	260	55	205	195	50	150
45. Social sciences	215	115	105	320	140	175
Business, management and public administration	2,940	850	2,090	1,500	585	915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	35	235	170	40	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,670	815	1,855	1,325	540	785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	215	310	215	85	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	280	105	175	90	30	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	80	45	15	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	25	50	30	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	10	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	470	340	130	310	185	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	440	315	125	200	130	70
25. Library science	10	0	10	25	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	70	40	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,225	2,100	125	1,880	1,700	185
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	15	80	60	20
14. Engineering	205	175	35	240	180	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	355	60	400	340	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	845	830	15	455	455	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	480	465	10	360	335	30
48. Precision production	270	270	0	345	330	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	215	95	215	125	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	130	60	150	90	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	85	35	60	40	20
Health and related fields	2,300	385	1,915	1,580	225	1,360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	75	40	120	40	75
51. Health professions and related programs	2,165	295	1,870	1,405	145	1,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	60	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	950	550	395	645	325	320
12. Personal and culinary services	455	120	335	380	90	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	30	210	185	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	325	295	30	50	45	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,685	14,500	15,190	25,980	12,420	13,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,125	7,030	6,095	13,275	6,510	6,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,560	7,465	9,090	12,705	5,910	6,790
Location of study inside Canada	15,375	6,835	8,545	11,275	5,240	6,040
Same as province or territory of residence	10,255	4,460	5,790	10,675	4,935	5,740
Different than province or territory of residence	5,120	2,370	2,750	605	305	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,185	630	550	1,425	670	755
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	410	210	205	405	175	230
Philippines	15	0	10	70	20	45
India	35	20	15	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	125	85	355	205	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	190	95	95	35	15	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	320	185	140	470	215	255
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,070	9,240	9,825	16,505	7,950	8,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,620	3,765	2,850	7,135	3,740	3,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,450	5,475	6,975	9,365	4,210	5,160
Location of study inside Canada	11,550	5,000	6,550	8,510	3,855	4,650
Same as province or territory of residence	7,760	3,375	4,385	8,035	3,615	4,420
Different than province or territory of residence	3,795	1,625	2,170	470	235	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	900	475	425	860	360	505
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	125	130	265	100	170
Philippines	15	10	10	60	15	45
India	35	20	10	60	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	90	60	165	90	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	190	95	95	30	15	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	250	145	105	275	110	160
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,685	14,495	15,190	25,980	12,420	13,560
In the labour force	20,245	10,390	9,855	17,260	8,770	8,485
Employed	17,730	9,000	8,725	16,345	8,340	8,000
Unemployed	2,520	1,390	1,125	915	435	485
Not in the labour force	9,445	4,110	5,335	8,720	3,645	5,070
Participation rate	68.2	71.7	64.9	66.4	70.6	62.6
Employment rate	59.7	62.1	57.4	62.9	67.1	59.0
Unemployment rate	12.4	13.4	11.4	5.3	5.0	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,685	14,495	15,190	25,975	12,420	13,560
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,160	3,510	4,650	7,765	3,180	4,585
Worked	21,525	10,980	10,535	18,210	9,240	8,975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,730	5,060	4,670	9,680	5,410	4,275
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,790	5,925	5,870	8,530	3,830	4,700
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.2	38.8	39.6	43.4	43.9	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,245	10,385	9,855	17,255	8,775	8,485
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	130	130	190	85	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,980	10,260	9,725	17,070	8,685	8,380
Employee	17,370	8,515	8,855	15,040	7,560	7,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,615	1,745	870	2,030	1,125	910
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,245	10,385	9,855	17,255	8,775	8,485
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	130	130	190	85	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,985	10,260	9,720	17,070	8,685	8,385
0 Management occupations	2,095	1,285	810	1,475	845	630
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,450	665	1,780	2,070	565	1,505
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,050	755	295	875	635	245
3 Health occupations	1,765	290	1,470	1,220	190	1,030
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,295	675	1,615	1,680	555	1,125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	370	175	195	790	375	410
6 Sales and service occupations	4,115	1,475	2,645	3,975	1,580	2,390
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,950	2,740	215	2,540	2,335	205
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,060	1,700	355	250	175	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	830	490	345	2,190	1,420	775
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,240	10,390	9,855	17,255	8,775	8,485
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	265	130	130	185	90	105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,980	10,255	9,725	17,070	8,685	8,380
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,560	2,105	455	135	75	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	160	0	0	10	0
22 Utilities	70	60	10	35	25	10
23 Construction	1,465	1,305	155	1,120	1,020	95
31-33 Manufacturing	1,410	905	505	3,550	2,440	1,105
41 Wholesale trade	395	300	95	520	380	140
44-45 Retail trade	2,105	870	1,230	1,915	865	1,055
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	715	560	155	555	435	120
51 Information and cultural industries	170	70	95	210	100	115
52 Finance and insurance	455	135	325	790	230	560
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	180	120	70	240	140	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	985	485	495	820	445	370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	570	345	230	595	295	305
61 Educational services	1,395	395	1,000	1,060	365	695
62 Health care and social assistance	2,550	460	2,095	2,060	300	1,760
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	495	210	285	810	350	460
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	380	870	1,360	550	810
81 Other services (except public administration)	810	425	380	760	355	405
91 Public administration	2,215	960	1,265	520	305	210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,725	9,000	8,725	16,345	8,340	8,000
Worked at home	1,445	870	580	1,025	450	570
Worked outside Canada	115	85	35	35	30	0
No fixed workplace address	2,320	1,810	510	1,430	1,035	390
Worked at usual place	13,840	6,240	7,600	13,855	6,820	7,040
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,845	6,240	7,600	13,855	6,815	7,040
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,705	870	835	10,720	4,980	5,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,565	4,190	5,375	1,050	615	430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,240	960	1,275	2,060	1,215	840
Commute to a different province or territory	335	220	115	25	0	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,160	8,050	8,110	15,280	7,855	7,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,305	7,160	7,145	11,680	6,125	5,555
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,155	485	670	1,305	560	745
Public transit	150	95	55	350	115	240
Walked	380	185	195	1,295	655	640
Bicycle	45	25	15	445	320	130
Other method	125	105	30	205	85	115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,160	8,050	8,110	15,280	7,855	7,430
Less than 15 minutes	5,910	2,845	3,065	9,640	4,730	4,910
15 to 29 minutes	6,085	2,945	3,145	2,900	1,440	1,460
30 to 44 minutes	2,485	1,380	1,105	1,175	725	455
45 to 59 minutes	1,000	515	485	935	530	405
60 minutes and over	685	365	320	630	430	205
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,160	8,050	8,110	15,285	7,855	7,430
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	810	505	300	965	640	325
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,770	1,510	1,255	2,760	1,810	945
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,000	3,030	2,975	3,175	1,750	1,425
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,895	1,025	1,870	3,385	1,165	2,220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	955	360	595	1,735	705	1,025
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,735	1,625	1,115	3,270	1,780	1,495
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,970	11,200	10,775	18,585	9,410	9,180
Single responses	21,855	11,150	10,705	18,500	9,375	9,125
Official languages	21,735	11,075	10,660	18,485	9,365	9,120
English	21,575	11,040	10,530	18,445	9,340	9,105
French	160	30	130	45	25	15
Non-official languages	120	75	45	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	80	45	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	15	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	50	25	0	10	0
Chinese languages	85	50	30	0	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	45	70	85	35	55
English and French	65	25	45	30	10	30
English and non-official language	40	20	20	40	30	15
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,975	11,195	10,775	18,590	9,410	9,180
None	21,275	10,900	10,375	18,300	9,300	9,005
English	125	40	85	30	15	15
French	415	150	260	115	20	95
Non-official language	155	105	45	115	60	55
Aboriginal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	145	105	40	115	60	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	35,345	17,405	17,935	30,360	14,730	15,630
Non-movers	31,530	15,460	16,065	26,330	12,755	13,575
Movers	3,815	1,945	1,870	4,030	1,975	2,050
Non-migrants	1,430	750	680	2,360	1,150	1,215
Migrants	2,385	1,200	1,190	1,670	825	840
Internal migrants	2,065	1,020	1,040	1,555	765	790
Intraprovincial migrants	1,355	640	715	1,455	725	730
Interprovincial migrants	710	380	325	105	40	60
External migrants	320	175	150	115	60	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	33,790	16,605	17,190	29,240	14,140	15,100
Non-movers	24,095	11,820	12,275	18,255	8,865	9,385
Movers	9,700	4,775	4,920	10,985	5,275	5,715
Non-migrants	3,620	1,835	1,790	6,440	3,120	3,320
Migrants	6,075	2,940	3,130	4,545	2,150	2,400
Internal migrants	5,300	2,515	2,785	4,110	1,925	2,190
Intraprovincial migrants	3,250	1,495	1,755	3,750	1,755	1,995
Interprovincial migrants	2,050	1,020	1,025	360	170	190
External migrants	770	425	345	440	230	210