Census Profile, 2016 Census
Charlottetown [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island and Westmorland, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Charlottetown Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]			Westmorland, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , Charlottetown [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : Charlottetown [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Westmorland, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,094	...	...	149,623	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,562	...	...	144,158	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,193	...	...	71,839	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,100	...	...	64,038	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	814.1	...	...	40.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	44.34	...	...	3,666.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,095	16,875	19,220	149,620	73,145	76,480
0 to 14 years	5,010	2,550	2,460	22,755	11,660	11,100
0 to 4 years	1,585	835	750	7,330	3,745	3,585
5 to 9 years	1,770	880	885	8,020	4,080	3,940
10 to 14 years	1,650	835	815	7,410	3,830	3,575
15 to 64 years	23,985	11,475	12,510	99,565	49,170	50,390
15 to 19 years	2,085	1,065	1,020	7,580	3,860	3,725
20 to 24 years	2,935	1,435	1,500	8,980	4,515	4,465
25 to 29 years	2,650	1,320	1,325	9,165	4,550	4,620
30 to 34 years	2,190	1,060	1,130	9,850	4,845	5,005
35 to 39 years	2,025	910	1,115	10,080	4,960	5,120
40 to 44 years	2,130	985	1,145	10,440	5,070	5,370
45 to 49 years	2,310	1,075	1,240	10,150	5,115	5,030
50 to 54 years	2,535	1,195	1,345	11,495	5,650	5,850
55 to 59 years	2,550	1,170	1,380	11,235	5,495	5,740
60 to 64 years	2,570	1,255	1,315	10,585	5,115	5,465
65 years and over	7,105	2,850	4,245	27,305	12,315	14,995
65 to 69 years	2,255	1,030	1,225	9,340	4,525	4,820
70 to 74 years	1,560	660	905	6,470	3,115	3,350
75 to 79 years	1,225	495	735	4,585	2,135	2,450
80 to 84 years	955	360	600	3,335	1,370	1,965
85 years and over	1,100	310	790	3,575	1,170	2,405
85 to 89 years	635	215	420	2,085	765	1,325
90 to 94 years	345	80	265	1,100	325	770
95 to 99 years	105	10	95	345	75	270
100 years and over	15	0	10	45	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.9	15.1	12.8	15.2	15.9	14.5
15 to 64 years	66.4	68.0	65.1	66.5	67.2	65.9
65 years and over	19.7	16.9	22.1	18.2	16.8	19.6
85 years and over	3.0	1.8	4.1	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	42.7	40.8	44.3	42.4	41.4	43.3
Median age of the population	42.8	40.5	44.7	43.1	42.2	43.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,100	...	...	64,035	...	...
Single-detached house	7,165	...	...	36,950	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	40	...	...	1,345	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,625	...	...	23,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,490	...	...	5,855	...	...
Row house	530	...	...	1,815	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	540	...	...	3,230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,035	...	...	12,160	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	175	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	265	...	...	2,505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,100	...	...	64,035	...	...
1 person	5,705	...	...	18,180	...	...
2 persons	5,665	...	...	25,265	...	...
3 persons	2,295	...	...	9,825	...	...
4 persons	1,650	...	...	7,640	...	...
5 or more persons	785	...	...	3,125	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,765	...	...	145,705	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	31,085	14,330	16,755	126,865	61,485	65,380
Married or living common law	15,725	7,830	7,895	74,870	37,530	37,335
Married	12,875	6,425	6,450	58,225	29,260	28,970
Living common law	2,850	1,400	1,450	16,645	8,275	8,370
Not married and not living common law	15,360	6,500	8,860	51,995	23,950	28,045
Never married	9,885	4,960	4,920	32,720	17,470	15,250
Separated	985	375	610	4,450	1,965	2,485
Divorced	2,130	750	1,380	7,435	2,985	4,450
Widowed	2,365	415	1,955	7,390	1,525	5,860
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,465	...	...	43,355	...	...
2 persons	5,335	...	...	24,905	...	...
3 persons	2,025	...	...	9,180	...	...
4 persons	1,485	...	...	7,055	...	...
5 or more persons	620	...	...	2,215	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,465	...	...	43,350	...	...
Total couple families	7,610	...	...	36,630	...	...
Married couples	6,190	...	...	28,310	...	...
Common-law couples	1,420	...	...	8,320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,855	...	...	6,725	...	...
Female parent	1,515	...	...	5,385	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,615	...	...	36,630	...	...
Couples without children	4,115	...	...	20,555	...	...
Couples with children	3,495	...	...	16,070	...	...
1 child	1,560	...	...	7,365	...	...
2 children	1,355	...	...	6,595	...	...
3 or more children	580	...	...	2,115	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,850	...	...	6,725	...	...
1 child	1,215	...	...	4,345	...	...
2 children	465	...	...	1,815	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,795	3,775	5,020	28,355	13,405	14,950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,100	...	...	64,040	...	...
One-census-family households	9,145	...	...	41,805	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,985	...	...	19,900	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,160	...	...	21,905	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	160	...	...	775	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,800	...	...	21,460	...	...
One-person households	5,700	...	...	18,175	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,095	...	...	3,285	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,115	16,505	18,615	146,615	71,495	75,120
English only	29,940	14,270	15,675	64,130	32,430	31,700
French only	35	15	20	5,685	2,680	3,005
English and French	4,550	1,925	2,630	76,105	35,990	40,105
Neither English nor French	585	300	290	700	395	305
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,115	16,500	18,615	146,615	71,495	75,115
English	33,730	15,835	17,895	83,245	41,030	42,215
French	705	320	380	61,470	29,485	31,990
English and French	105	50	50	1,240	610	630
Neither English nor French	580	295	285	660	370	290
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	755	345	405	62,090	29,790	32,300
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.1	2.2	42.3	41.7	43.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,120	16,505	18,615	146,610	71,495	75,115
Single responses	34,725	16,310	18,410	143,570	70,020	73,555
Official languages	30,870	14,400	16,470	138,020	67,120	70,900
English	30,135	14,065	16,070	77,450	38,140	39,310
French	735	335	400	60,570	28,985	31,590
Non-official languages	3,855	1,910	1,940	5,550	2,895	2,655
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	40	15	20
Algonquian languages	15	10	5	30	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	25	15	15
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	25	15	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,835	1,900	1,940	5,515	2,880	2,640
Afro-Asiatic languages	505	280	230	920	525	390
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	50	25	25	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	25	25	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	455	255	205	885	505	380
Amharic	0	5	0	5	0	5
Arabic	435	240	195	845	485	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	25	10	15
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	40	30	245	115	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	70	40	30	245	110	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	145	60	90	440	165	275
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	50	80	380	145	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	0	5	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	45	15	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	100	50	45	85	55	35
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	15	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	20	15	10
Telugu	15	5	10	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,120	555	565	2,015	1,090	920
Albanian	65	35	30	20	10	10
Armenian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	195	100	95	300	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	195	100	95	290	150	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	10	5	10	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	45	15	30
Russian	85	50	40	165	85	80
Serbian	15	15	5	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	35	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	75	80	505	265	245
Afrikaans	10	5	5	25	15	10
Danish	10	5	0	15	5	10
Dutch	80	35	45	125	70	60
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	45	25	25	310	160	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	5	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	490	240	250	325	180	140
Indo-Aryan languages	360	175	190	235	125	105
Bengali	35	20	15	40	20	20
Gujarati	5	5	0	20	10	10
Hindi	35	20	15	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	200	80	120	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	15	10	5	5
Urdu	25	15	15	65	35	25
Iranian languages	120	65	60	90	55	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	120	65	60	90	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	105	110	835	475	365
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	15	10	0	155	85	70
Portuguese	45	25	20	60	25	30
Romanian	15	5	5	95	50	50
Spanish	140	60	75	520	310	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	40	40	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	30	490	255	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	370	210	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	5	0	0	10	10	5
Lingala	5	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	25	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	20	5	5	55	30	25
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	5
Yoruba	10	10	10	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	95	55	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,645	805	845	730	370	355
Chinese languages	1,605	790	820	710	360	345
Cantonese	145	70	75	140	80	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,285	625	655	455	205	250
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	70	55	85	70	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	15	20	10	10
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	5	5	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	10	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	20	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	55	25	25
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Hungarian	35	20	20	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	395	195	205	3,040	1,480	1,565
English and French	115	50	65	2,430	1,165	1,265
English and non-official language	240	120	120	375	190	185
French and non-official language	20	10	10	185	105	80
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	50	20	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,120	16,505	18,615	146,615	71,495	75,115
Single responses	34,395	16,130	18,260	142,815	69,680	73,140
Official languages	31,720	14,815	16,905	139,585	67,995	71,585
English	31,435	14,695	16,740	88,005	43,330	44,670
French	285	120	160	51,575	24,665	26,915
Non-official languages	2,670	1,315	1,360	3,230	1,680	1,550
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,670	1,310	1,360	3,230	1,680	1,550
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	190	160	645	345	305
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	320	170	145	650	350	300
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	305	170	140	625	335	290
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	10	20	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	220	110	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	220	110	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	30	50	140	65	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	30	50	140	65	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	30	5	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dravidian languages	60	35	20	40	25	10
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	15	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	5	0	5	20	15	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	620	295	320	965	540	430
Albanian	40	15	20	10	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	110	50	60	145	75	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	115	50	60	145	70	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Russian	60	25	30	110	55	55
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	120	60	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	10	0	0	85	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	345	160	180	190	95	90
Indo-Aryan languages	250	115	135	130	60	65
Bengali	25	15	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	5	5	0	10	5	10
Hindi	10	5	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	165	65	100	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	40	20	25
Iranian languages	90	50	40	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	40	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	50	495	300	195
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	35	15	20
Portuguese	15	10	5	30	15	20
Romanian	10	5	0	65	35	30
Spanish	70	30	40	360	235	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	15	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	400	200	195
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	125	65	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	5	5	5	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	45	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,390	675	715	565	275	290
Chinese languages	1,370	670	705	545	265	280
Cantonese	90	40	55	90	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,125	550	575	385	180	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	15	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	50	45	35	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	20	10	10
Burmese	20	10	10	5	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	25	10	15	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	725	370	355	3,800	1,820	1,980
English and French	75	35	45	2,635	1,195	1,435
English and non-official language	630	325	305	840	435	400
French and non-official language	5	0	0	205	115	95
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	120	70	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,115	16,505	18,615	146,615	71,495	75,115
None	32,525	15,295	17,225	115,385	56,705	58,680
English	1,080	510	570	18,470	8,760	9,715
French	625	265	360	10,715	5,020	5,695
Non-official language	850	415	435	1,710	835	880
Aboriginal	5	5	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	845	415	435	1,680	815	865
English and French	0	0	0	85	40	45
English and non-official language	15	10	10	130	75	55
French and non-official language	20	10	10	110	55	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,775	13,825	15,950	122,980	59,450	63,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,770	13,325	15,445	118,515	57,115	61,395
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,026	33,421	27,510	32,947	38,086	28,503
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,765	13,325	15,445	118,560	57,130	61,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,939	29,516	25,160	29,544	33,493	26,028
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,715	12,085	13,630	106,335	52,650	53,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,090	30,945	24,205	30,663	35,809	26,193
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,175	9,450	12,730	84,210	36,035	48,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,891	5,368	6,147	7,038	7,861	6,532
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,065	10,245	10,820	88,715	45,115	43,595
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,189	28,221	24,687	31,036	35,256	27,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,770	13,855	15,920	122,980	59,445	63,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,715	13,355	15,355	118,425	56,990	61,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,733	45,571	34,654	40,836	46,973	35,144
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,710	13,355	15,355	118,470	56,995	61,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,920	36,912	29,448	34,214	38,616	30,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,715	12,185	13,530	106,225	52,490	53,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,798	44,336	31,910	39,067	45,188	33,089
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,940	9,375	12,565	84,220	36,005	48,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,694	7,299	7,989	8,145	8,467	7,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,065	10,260	10,805	88,715	44,900	43,810
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,587	42,110	31,343	38,748	43,947	33,420
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,770	13,855	15,915	122,980	59,445	63,535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,785	5,030	4,755	44,815	23,475	21,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,545	48,389	43,458	46,036	50,141	41,752
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,509	58,680	48,039	53,934	59,933	47,336
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.1	88.3	81.7	85.9	88.7	82.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.6	70.2	64.7	71.0	73.5	67.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	11.6	18.3	14.1	11.3	17.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,775	13,820	15,955	122,980	59,445	63,535
Without total income	1,005	495	510	4,465	2,330	2,140
With total income	28,765	13,325	15,440	118,515	57,120	61,395
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.4	96.8	96.4	96.1	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,135	1,960	2,170	14,910	6,350	8,560
$10,000 to $19,999	5,540	2,185	3,360	19,770	7,395	12,375
$20,000 to $29,999	4,695	1,920	2,775	19,425	8,110	11,315
$30,000 to $39,999	3,775	1,645	2,135	17,165	8,310	8,860
$40,000 to $49,999	3,025	1,435	1,590	13,945	7,180	6,765
$50,000 to $59,999	2,245	1,155	1,085	9,490	5,275	4,215
$60,000 to $69,999	1,610	845	765	6,825	3,970	2,855
$70,000 to $79,999	1,090	560	530	5,250	2,925	2,325
$80,000 to $89,999	840	430	410	3,780	2,005	1,770
$90,000 to $99,999	490	275	210	2,210	1,435	770
$100,000 and over	1,330	915	415	5,755	4,165	1,585
$100,000 to $149,999	910	610	300	4,040	2,875	1,160
$150,000 and over	420	305	110	1,715	1,290	430
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,775	13,820	15,955	122,980	59,450	63,535
Without after-tax income	1,005	500	510	4,425	2,320	2,105
With after-tax income	28,770	13,325	15,445	118,560	57,125	61,430
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.4	96.8	96.4	96.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,300	1,995	2,300	15,530	6,465	9,065
$10,000 to $19,999	5,985	2,400	3,590	21,065	7,975	13,090
$20,000 to $29,999	5,640	2,360	3,280	23,690	10,385	13,300
$30,000 to $39,999	4,460	2,020	2,430	20,640	10,305	10,330
$40,000 to $49,999	3,185	1,585	1,600	14,135	7,700	6,435
$50,000 to $59,999	2,025	1,080	945	9,060	5,250	3,810
$60,000 to $69,999	1,305	630	675	6,245	3,345	2,895
$70,000 to $79,999	680	425	260	3,135	2,030	1,100
$80,000 and over	1,185	825	365	5,070	3,655	1,410
$80,000 to $89,999	385	260	125	1,655	1,150	505
$90,000 to $99,999	250	165	80	1,005	740	265
$100,000 and over	550	395	150	2,405	1,765	640
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,775	13,820	15,950	122,980	59,445	63,535
Without employment income	8,710	3,575	5,135	34,265	14,335	19,935
With employment income	21,065	10,250	10,815	88,715	45,115	43,595
Percentage with employment income	70.7	74.2	67.8	72.1	75.9	68.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,715	1,285	1,435	10,865	5,415	5,450
$5,000 to $9,999	2,230	990	1,245	7,280	3,180	4,100
$10,000 to $19,999	3,720	1,695	2,025	12,630	5,680	6,950
$20,000 to $29,999	2,880	1,370	1,510	12,355	5,500	6,855
$30,000 to $39,999	2,335	1,070	1,260	11,330	5,515	5,810
$40,000 to $49,999	1,915	920	995	9,375	4,850	4,525
$50,000 to $59,999	1,485	760	725	6,565	3,750	2,815
$60,000 to $69,999	1,045	550	490	5,130	2,960	2,170
$70,000 to $79,999	825	395	430	4,100	2,160	1,940
$80,000 and over	1,920	1,220	695	9,085	6,100	2,985
$80,000 to $89,999	625	320	305	2,920	1,575	1,340
$90,000 to $99,999	340	205	135	1,810	1,190	615
$100,000 and over	955	700	260	4,360	3,330	1,030
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,100	...	...	64,040	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,736	...	...	61,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,026	...	...	54,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,700	...	...	18,180	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,492	...	...	31,485	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,545	...	...	28,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,395	...	...	45,860	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,221	...	...	77,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,717	...	...	67,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,100	...	...	64,035	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,857	...	...	75,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,708	...	...	63,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,695	...	...	18,170	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,064	...	...	38,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,408	...	...	32,698	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,410	...	...	45,870	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,345	...	...	90,150	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,644	...	...	75,418	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,100	...	...	64,040	...	...
Under $5,000	395	...	...	810	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	1,460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	670	...	...	1,315	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,055	...	...	3,000	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	885	...	...	3,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	890	...	...	3,040	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	890	...	...	3,375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	785	...	...	3,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	820	...	...	3,090	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	760	...	...	2,975	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,320	...	...	5,500	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	...	...	5,090	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,070	...	...	4,660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	835	...	...	4,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	735	...	...	3,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,415	...	...	15,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,255	...	...	6,305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	825	...	...	3,905	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	810	...	...	3,615	...	...
$200,000 and over	530	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,100	...	...	64,040	...	...
Under $5,000	410	...	...	840	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	1,475	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	680	...	...	1,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,140	...	...	3,170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,075	...	...	3,620	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,045	...	...	3,540	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,000	...	...	4,090	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	990	...	...	3,900	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	945	...	...	3,515	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	870	...	...	3,530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,470	...	...	6,615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,350	...	...	6,020	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	4,885	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	855	...	...	4,020	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	645	...	...	3,165	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,225	...	...	10,300	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,060	...	...	5,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	545	...	...	2,555	...	...
$150,000 and over	615	...	...	2,490	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,490	...	...	43,360	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,064	...	...	77,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,983	...	...	67,335	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,920	...	...	19,475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,428	...	...	71,617	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,000	...	...	62,497	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,535	...	...	16,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,630	...	...	104,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,552	...	...	88,461	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,760	...	...	6,325	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,981	...	...	44,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,098	...	...	41,706	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,470	...	...	43,345	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,614	...	...	90,872	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,168	...	...	75,838	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,915	...	...	19,455	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,697	...	...	82,440	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,636	...	...	68,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,570	...	...	16,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,666	...	...	116,499	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,106	...	...	95,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,735	...	...	6,295	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,323	...	...	52,282	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,077	...	...	46,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,115	3,515	4,595	25,400	12,125	13,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,950	25,440	26,464	28,671	30,175	27,474
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,832	23,220	24,371	26,133	27,040	25,457
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,165	3,540	4,630	25,315	12,015	13,300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,483	32,977	33,870	35,444	36,852	34,173
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,598	27,931	29,107	30,267	30,979	29,624
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,770	16,365	18,405	145,710	71,085	74,620
In the bottom half of the distribution	21,105	9,685	11,420	82,155	39,260	42,895
In the bottom decile	5,680	2,690	2,990	15,465	7,380	8,085
In the second decile	4,625	2,000	2,620	17,015	7,645	9,365
In the third decile	3,905	1,775	2,130	16,865	8,105	8,765
In the fourth decile	3,615	1,700	1,915	16,650	8,185	8,465
In the fifth decile	3,280	1,525	1,760	16,165	7,940	8,220
In the top half of the distribution	13,665	6,680	6,985	63,555	31,825	31,725
In the sixth decile	3,490	1,680	1,815	15,625	7,675	7,955
In the seventh decile	3,050	1,500	1,550	15,220	7,670	7,550
In the eighth decile	2,780	1,345	1,430	14,080	7,030	7,050
In the ninth decile	2,475	1,235	1,235	10,755	5,410	5,350
In the top decile	1,865	915	955	7,870	4,050	3,820
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,770	16,365	18,405	145,665	71,075	74,595
0 to 17 years	6,090	3,115	2,970	27,205	13,925	13,280
0 to 5 years	1,920	1,000	915	8,915	4,550	4,365
18 to 64 years	22,450	10,640	11,815	93,430	45,580	47,850
65 years and over	6,225	2,605	3,625	25,035	11,570	13,465
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,800	3,500	4,305	23,010	10,465	12,540
0 to 17 years	1,825	945	880	5,580	2,910	2,670
0 to 5 years	615	315	295	1,990	1,035	955
18 to 64 years	4,790	2,185	2,600	13,260	5,985	7,275
65 years and over	1,185	370	820	4,165	1,565	2,600
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.4	21.4	23.4	15.8	14.7	16.8
0 to 17 years (%)	30.0	30.3	29.6	20.5	20.9	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	32.0	31.5	32.2	22.3	22.7	21.9
18 to 64 years (%)	21.3	20.5	22.0	14.2	13.1	15.2
65 years and over (%)	19.0	14.2	22.6	16.6	13.5	19.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,710	2,265	2,445	11,895	5,780	6,115
0 to 17 years	1,010	520	485	2,795	1,450	1,345
0 to 5 years	330	165	165	1,030	530	500
18 to 64 years	3,470	1,675	1,795	8,440	4,105	4,330
65 years and over	230	70	160	660	225	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.5	13.8	13.3	8.2	8.1	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.7	16.3	10.3	10.4	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	16.5	18.0	11.6	11.6	11.5
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	15.7	15.2	9.0	9.0	9.0
65 years and over (%)	3.7	2.7	4.4	2.6	1.9	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,770	16,360	18,405	145,710	71,085	74,620
Official languages	34,160	16,060	18,100	145,010	70,705	74,305
English	34,120	16,045	18,075	139,395	68,015	71,375
French	4,550	1,785	2,765	81,325	38,460	42,865
Non-official languages	4,990	2,465	2,520	9,050	4,625	4,420
Aboriginal languages	15	15	0	85	55	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	75	50	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	50	20
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	60	45	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,975	2,455	2,520	8,965	4,580	4,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	640	365	275	1,350	790	560
Berber languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	25	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	625	360	270	1,330	770	560
Amharic	0	0	0	55	35	25
Arabic	570	335	240	1,215	705	510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	25	25	40	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	25	0	270	135	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	30	20	10	265	135	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	265	100	165	605	265	340
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	15	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	95	160	575	250	325
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	40	25	15	235	60	175
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	145	40	100
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	70	15	55
Dravidian languages	160	95	65	135	75	60
Kannada	45	20	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	95	60	40	35	25	15
Tamil	45	25	20	30	20	10
Telugu	10	10	10	70	40	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,810	820	990	4,020	2,055	1,965
Albanian	60	40	20	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	110	150	325	180	140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	260	105	155	325	180	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	30	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	15	10	10	65	30	40
Russian	150	65	85	200	105	95
Serbian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	15	10	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	45	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	10	30	0	20
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	10	20	0	15
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	330	120	215	990	560	430
Afrikaans	10	0	0	60	35	25
Danish	45	20	25	0	10	0
Dutch	135	45	95	165	90	75
Frisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
German	150	50	100	690	400	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	30	20	15
Swedish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	620	315	305	365	195	160
Indo-Aryan languages	480	245	240	285	160	120
Bengali	20	15	10	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hindi	135	85	60	105	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	250	100	145	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	50	30	80	45	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	25	10	10	0	0
Urdu	50	30	20	80	55	30
Iranian languages	140	70	70	75	40	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	140	70	70	80	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	565	245	325	2,500	1,200	1,300
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	65	25	35	295	155	135
Portuguese	80	50	25	120	80	45
Romanian	15	0	10	190	110	80
Spanish	430	165	265	1,965	920	1,050
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	30	155	80	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	50	35	510	240	270
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	135	65	65	775	470	305
Akan (Twi)	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	120	50	70
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	70	60	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	10	20	10	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	95	80	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	10	0	0	185	105	80
Wolof	0	0	0	50	40	15
Yoruba	50	30	25	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	270	165	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	290	120	170
American Sign Language	10	0	15	95	40	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	195	80	115
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,805	925	880	835	420	410
Chinese languages	1,790	915	875	770	390	375
Cantonese	190	75	115	165	80	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,530	815	720	575	260	315
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	10	30	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	90	35	60	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	70	35	100	85	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	0	65	30	35
Burmese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Karenic languages	0	10	0	60	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	20	25	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	45	20	25	60	35	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	35	75	40	40
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	10	0
Hungarian	60	30	35	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	45	25	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,770	16,365	18,405	145,705	71,085	74,620
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	31,300	14,620	16,675	140,035	68,185	71,850
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,330	2,675	2,655	26,065	13,350	12,720
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,970	11,950	14,025	113,970	54,835	59,135
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,470	1,740	1,725	5,670	2,900	2,770
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,770	16,365	18,405	145,705	71,090	74,620
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	29,670	13,865	15,800	136,040	66,220	69,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,295	2,045	2,240	8,090	3,945	4,140
Before 1981	675	295	380	2,250	1,025	1,225
1981 to 1990	180	70	110	480	280	200
1991 to 2000	250	115	135	590	335	260
2001 to 2010	1,010	500	510	1,895	870	1,025
2001 to 2005	220	120	100	660	275	385
2006 to 2010	790	380	410	1,240	595	645
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,180	1,070	1,110	2,870	1,435	1,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	805	445	365	1,585	920	660
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,290	2,050	2,245	8,085	3,940	4,145
Under 5 years	375	160	215	1,165	530	640
5 to 14 years	930	485	440	1,840	915	925
15 to 24 years	640	310	330	1,395	600	800
25 to 44 years	1,845	815	1,030	3,065	1,540	1,520
45 years and over	505	280	225	630	365	265
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,290	2,050	2,240	8,090	3,945	4,140
Americas	490	220	270	1,955	850	1,100
Brazil	15	10	0	10	0	10
Colombia	35	0	20	90	25	65
El Salvador	0	0	10	25	20	0
Guyana	0	0	0	35	25	10
Haiti	20	10	10	70	15	55
Jamaica	15	20	0	35	30	0
Mexico	10	0	10	50	25	30
Peru	15	0	10	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	130	170	1,430	620	810
Other places of birth in Americas	80	30	45	180	65	110
Europe	785	365	415	2,320	1,175	1,145
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	15	10	0
Croatia	15	0	15	10	10	0
France	10	15	0	395	205	185
Germany	30	0	25	335	185	145
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	40	20	20	20	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	30	0	25
Italy	15	10	10	100	50	45
Netherlands	90	15	75	125	70	50
Poland	0	0	10	40	20	25
Portugal	15	10	10	25	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	175	100	80
Russian Federation	45	20	25	40	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	35	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	310	150	155	740	335	410
Other places of birth in Europe	120	70	55	240	135	105
Africa	220	105	110	1,105	620	480
Algeria	0	0	0	115	60	55
Egypt	60	40	20	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	80	45	40
Nigeria	45	15	25	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Africa	80	35	40	780	445	335
Asia	2,800	1,350	1,445	2,680	1,265	1,410
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,305	645	660	500	195	305
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	30	55	25	30
India	150	75	75	210	115	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	75	60	60	35	25
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	15	35	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	20	45	430	215	210
Lebanon	80	55	25	110	75	35
Pakistan	40	25	20	45	30	10
Philippines	240	85	155	405	150	250
Sri Lanka	30	20	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	185	90	95	285	135	160
Taiwan	50	30	25	0	0	10
Viet Nam	25	15	10	255	125	130
Other places of birth in Asia	370	145	225	265	145	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,180	1,070	1,110	2,870	1,435	1,435
Americas	95	50	45	210	85	120
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	10	0	10	10	10	0
Haiti	20	15	10	35	10	25
Jamaica	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	20	85	45	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	20	0	20
Europe	140	85	60	520	260	260
France	10	10	0	190	110	80
Germany	0	0	0	20	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	130	75	55
Russian Federation	20	10	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	20	15	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	40	95	35	60
Africa	100	50	50	420	265	160
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	20	15	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	75	40	40
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	10	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	25	15	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	55	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	10	175	125	50
Asia	1,840	885	950	1,710	810	895
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	970	480	490	375	160	215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	15	10	0	0
India	75	40	35	100	55	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	20	25	40	20	15
Iraq	20	15	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	0	20	10	10
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	220	95	125
Lebanon	15	10	10	50	40	10
Nepal	80	40	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	0	10	10	0
Philippines	175	70	110	310	125	180
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	25	25	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	175	85	85	265	120	140
Taiwan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	15	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	25	15	10
Viet Nam	25	15	10	195	100	100
Other places of birth in Asia	115	35	80	55	25	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,770	16,365	18,405	145,710	71,085	74,620
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,255	2,590	2,670	10,260	5,185	5,075
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,650	1,175	1,475	8,745	4,400	4,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	26,860	12,600	14,265	126,710	61,505	65,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,630	1,755	1,870	5,920	2,945	2,970
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,670	1,350	1,320	3,560	1,825	1,730
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,010	615	400	1,420	985	435
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,660	740	920	2,140	840	1,295
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	360	150	210	1,295	575	720
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	580	250	330	1,025	530	500
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	15	40	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,770	16,360	18,405	145,705	71,085	74,620
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	270	290	3,605	1,685	1,920
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	535	255	285	3,450	1,620	1,830
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	395	185	210	1,535	665	870
Métis	115	60	55	1,815	895	925
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	15	95	65	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	40	10	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	115	55	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	34,210	16,090	18,115	142,105	69,400	72,705
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,765	16,360	18,405	145,705	71,085	74,620
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	235	130	110	980	465	520
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,530	16,235	18,300	144,720	70,620	74,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,770	16,365	18,405	145,705	71,085	74,620
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	145	75	65	995	485	510
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	140	80	60	975	470	505
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	55	40	700	315	385
Métis single ancestry	25	20	10	220	125	100
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	15	50	30	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	425	525	6,165	2,820	3,340
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	410	515	5,975	2,740	3,235
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	790	340	455	4,365	2,005	2,365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	55	50	1,525	710	820
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	80	35	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	190	85	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	165	75	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	33,670	15,855	17,815	138,550	67,785	70,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,770	16,365	18,405	145,710	71,085	74,620
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,270	2,160	2,115	7,140	3,700	3,440
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	660	340	320	525	290	235
Chinese	1,800	935	870	870	430	435
Black	485	235	255	2,340	1,220	1,120
Filipino	275	105	170	715	340	380
Latin American	120	60	60	400	200	200
Arab	495	290	205	1,000	595	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	25	35	420	195	225
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	130	65	65	65	35	30
Korean	110	60	50	505	245	255
Japanese	50	15	30	85	25	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	10	30	45	20	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	25	165	90	75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	30,500	14,210	16,290	138,565	67,390	71,180
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,770	16,365	18,405	145,705	71,090	74,620
North American Aboriginal origins	1,095	505	590	7,155	3,305	3,850
First Nations (North American Indian)	920	410	510	5,265	2,410	2,855
Inuit	70	35	35	160	75	85
Métis	145	75	70	1,955	925	1,030
Other North American origins	12,650	5,860	6,790	89,120	43,045	46,070
Acadian	815	420	400	11,420	5,520	5,900
American	270	135	135	960	470	485
Canadian	11,955	5,495	6,455	81,835	39,440	42,395
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	75	35	35
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	65	30	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	220	115	100
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	15	15	0
European origins	24,155	11,200	12,955	84,690	41,215	43,475
British Isles origins	21,120	9,815	11,305	54,770	26,275	28,500
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cornish	10	0	10	10	0	0
English	9,830	4,495	5,330	29,515	14,045	15,475
Irish	9,785	4,320	5,465	23,885	11,300	12,580
Manx	0	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish	12,890	5,945	6,940	22,500	10,825	11,670
Welsh	655	310	345	1,470	700	775
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	530	245	285	2,055	930	1,130
French origins	5,900	2,690	3,210	42,180	20,455	21,725
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,900	2,690	3,210	42,175	20,455	21,720
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,690	1,220	1,470	10,200	4,940	5,250
Austrian	70	30	40	245	110	130
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	80	40	40	345	165	180
Dutch	920	360	560	2,420	1,245	1,180
Flemish	10	10	0	15	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	1,740	820	920	7,605	3,680	3,925
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	30	10	300	120	175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	490	255	240	1,470	665	805
Danish	175	95	85	440	190	255
Finnish	35	15	20	70	30	40
Icelandic	40	20	15	35	10	25
Norwegian	110	70	45	420	165	260
Swedish	145	70	75	405	205	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	150	80	65
Eastern European origins	905	375	525	2,150	1,015	1,135
Bulgarian	10	0	0	35	10	25
Byelorussian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Czech	20	15	10	100	40	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	0	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	40	75	250	125	125
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	20	75	40	35
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	280	110	175	590	275	310
Romanian	55	30	25	280	160	120
Russian	185	65	115	395	185	210
Slovak	15	0	10	35	10	25
Ukrainian	285	135	155	635	300	335
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	10
Southern European origins	845	420	425	2,950	1,375	1,580
Albanian	75	40	30	25	10	10
Bosnian	20	0	10	0	10	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	25	45	40	25	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	20	30	195	90	110
Italian	335	180	155	1,695	790	905
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	15	10	10	45	25	20
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	45	50	335	145	190
Serbian	60	40	25	20	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	15	0	10
Spanish	170	65	105	615	280	335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	55	95	415	215	200
Basque	0	10	0	45	20	20
Jewish	75	30	45	170	95	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	25	50	195	100	95
Caribbean origins	175	85	85	620	250	370
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	30	25	10	20	10	15
Barbadian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	25	0	20
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dominican	10	0	0	50	25	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haitian	20	15	10	135	50	90
Jamaican	80	35	40	195	80	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	65	35	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	55	25	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	230	100	130	710	395	315
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	30	20	25	10	20
Chilean	10	0	0	30	20	15
Colombian	50	20	30	95	35	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	50	15	35
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	40	20	20	15	0	10
Mexican	25	10	15	300	205	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	10	15	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	50	25	20
African origins	550	240	305	2,505	1,420	1,085
Central and West African origins	135	65	65	1,005	585	415
Akan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	50	35	20
Cameroonian	0	0	0	105	65	30
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	265	165	95
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	100	75	30
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Liberian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malian	0	0	0	85	35	55
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	110	50	55	50	25	25
Peulh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	75	40	40
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	130	95	35
North African origins	140	65	75	560	335	220
Algerian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Berber	0	0	0	125	75	50
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	30	30	30	25	0
Libyan	40	15	20	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	185	125	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	130	75	55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	80	35	45	410	240	165
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	10
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	95	65	30
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somali	20	0	10	10	10	0
South African	25	10	20	70	30	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	15	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	40	25	15
Other African origins	230	85	145	640	320	315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	50	20	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	205	75	130	585	305	285
Asian origins	4,105	2,115	1,995	4,690	2,375	2,315
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,080	615	465	1,375	775	595
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	115	90	30	160	95	60
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	160	85	80	100	55	40
Iraqi	15	10	10	10	0	0
Israeli	30	20	15	20	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	455	270	185	435	265	165
Palestinian	55	35	25	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	205	105	105	415	190	220
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	15	10	10
Turk	30	15	15	80	45	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	20	15	0
South Asian origins	670	340	330	595	320	280
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	25	20	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	135	50	90	0	0	0
East Indian	325	190	135	465	240	220
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	185	75	110	0	0	0
Pakistani	50	30	20	65	40	25
Punjabi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	15	20	30	10	15
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,365	1,160	1,205	2,715	1,265	1,440
Burmese	10	0	0	25	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	1,845	940	900	1,020	505	520
Filipino	280	115	175	745	340	400
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Japanese	50	15	40	85	20	60
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	115	60	60	515	250	260
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	10	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	300	140	155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	45	25	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	50	25	20
Oceania origins	20	0	15	50	30	25
Australian	20	0	15	30	15	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,100	...	...	64,040	...	...
Owner	7,755	...	...	44,275	...	...
Renter	8,345	...	...	19,750	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,100	...	...	64,035	...	...
Condominium	665	...	...	3,000	...	...
Not condominium	15,435	...	...	61,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,100	...	...	64,040	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	210	...	...
1 bedroom	2,735	...	...	6,740	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,140	...	...	18,155	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,080	...	...	24,930	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,050	...	...	14,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,100	...	...	64,035	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,740	...	...	15,700	...	...
5 rooms	2,775	...	...	10,350	...	...
6 rooms	2,105	...	...	9,860	...	...
7 rooms	1,830	...	...	9,090	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,650	...	...	19,040	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,100	...	...	64,040	...	...
One person or fewer per room	15,950	...	...	63,700	...	...
More than 1 person per room	150	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,100	...	...	64,040	...	...
Suitable	15,515	...	...	62,470	...	...
Not suitable	585	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,100	...	...	64,035	...	...
1960 or before	3,845	...	...	13,395	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,005	...	...	16,390	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,165	...	...	7,345	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,770	...	...	8,405	...	...
2001 to 2005	970	...	...	5,800	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,240	...	...	7,070	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,095	...	...	5,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,100	...	...	64,040	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,265	...	...	60,070	...	...
Major repairs needed	840	...	...	3,970	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,100	...	...	64,040	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,865	...	...	36,890	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,865	...	...	26,210	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	375	...	...	940	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,100	...	...	64,040	...	...
15 to 24 years	990	...	...	2,715	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,475	...	...	9,515	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,290	...	...	11,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,755	...	...	12,035	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,205	...	...	12,395	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,465	...	...	9,520	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,320	...	...	4,850	...	...
85 years and over	605	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,030	...	...	63,610	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,640	...	...	51,135	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,385	...	...	12,480	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,700	...	...	11,155	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,755	...	...	44,090	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.1	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	10.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	998	...	...	941	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,115	...	...	1,023	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,284	...	...	170,000	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	239,450	...	...	193,292	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,340	...	...	19,750	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.2	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.8	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	792	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	863	...	...	808	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,770	13,855	15,920	122,980	59,445	63,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,515	2,185	2,335	22,620	11,480	11,145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,675	3,940	3,725	34,075	17,055	17,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,590	7,725	9,865	66,290	30,910	35,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,670	1,115	555	9,745	6,760	2,985
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,015	590	420	5,145	3,035	2,110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	655	525	130	4,600	3,725	875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,960	2,625	4,340	29,465	12,475	16,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	765	305	470	2,450	890	1,565
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,190	3,680	4,505	24,625	10,790	13,840
Bachelor's degree	5,470	2,440	3,030	17,110	7,295	9,810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	485	210	275	1,715	710	1,005
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	115	120	680	385	295
Master's degree	1,610	690	920	4,245	1,860	2,390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	225	160	875	540	335
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,595	8,705	9,890	81,505	39,380	42,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,670	815	860	8,910	5,060	3,845
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,060	2,180	1,880	21,760	11,145	10,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,870	5,715	7,155	50,835	23,170	27,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,055	725	325	6,400	4,360	2,045
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	410	255	3,425	1,990	1,435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	390	320	70	2,975	2,365	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,945	1,950	2,990	23,360	10,025	13,335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	495	235	260	1,595	575	1,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,375	2,795	3,580	19,485	8,220	11,265
Bachelor's degree	4,265	1,890	2,375	13,580	5,700	7,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	360	155	205	1,370	505	865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	100	110	530	265	265
Master's degree	1,255	510	745	3,360	1,365	2,000
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	285	145	140	645	380	260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,770	13,855	15,920	122,980	59,445	63,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,185	6,130	6,060	56,690	28,535	28,160
Education	1,320	330	990	5,245	1,390	3,860
13. Education	1,320	330	990	5,245	1,390	3,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	485	235	250	1,805	840	965
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	320	245	70
50. Visual and performing arts	430	195	240	1,485	590	895
Humanities	1,115	495	615	2,650	1,175	1,480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	60	395	95	305
23. English language and literature/letters	280	105	175	475	140	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	80	175	580	255	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	25	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	50	25	180	120	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	75	25	320	220	100
54. History	265	165	95	410	250	160
55. French language and literature/letters	70	20	45	265	85	180
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,915	710	1,200	5,715	1,810	3,910
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	65	15	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	50	105	535	205	325
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	270	35	240	1,285	25	1,265
22. Legal professions and studies	355	140	220	980	335	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	45	10	35
42. Psychology	495	180	320	1,245	340	905
45. Social sciences	560	300	260	1,555	880	680
Business, management and public administration	4,680	1,590	3,095	17,165	5,695	11,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	60	20	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	400	105	295	1,235	240	995
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,260	1,480	2,785	15,860	5,435	10,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	910	440	470	1,775	930	845
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	470	195	275	895	465	425
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	90	110	360	140	215
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	45	10	40
40. Physical sciences	210	150	60	370	265	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	105	55	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	650	445	215	2,920	1,975	945
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	380	140	2,600	1,830	775
25. Library science	50	10	35	140	20	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	40	165	115	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,550	2,305	245	12,835	11,990	845
04. Architecture and related services	150	100	45	150	105	40
14. Engineering	430	355	80	1,415	1,215	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	410	75	3,015	2,615	390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	730	715	15	2,960	2,930	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	470	20	3,450	3,340	105
48. Precision production	260	250	10	1,855	1,785	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	330	170	160	970	640	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	100	100	585	380	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	65	60	380	260	120
Health and related fields	2,685	515	2,170	9,790	1,730	8,060
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	85	100	725	370	355
51. Health professions and related programs	2,435	395	2,040	8,840	1,235	7,600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	25	225	125	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	945	495	450	5,400	2,735	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	635	195	440	3,160	740	2,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	100	80	20
43. Security and protective services	150	150	10	965	795	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	140	0	1,175	1,110	60
Other	0	0	10	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,595	8,705	9,890	81,505	39,375	42,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,730	2,990	2,735	30,670	16,205	14,465
Education	895	185	705	3,345	755	2,585
13. Education	895	185	705	3,340	755	2,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	205	170	1,405	655	755
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	40	0	245	190	60
50. Visual and performing arts	330	165	160	1,165	470	695
Humanities	745	310	435	1,870	760	1,110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	0	55	325	60	260
23. English language and literature/letters	215	80	135	360	110	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	145	45	100	390	155	235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	15	130	70	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	45	15	210	135	80
54. History	160	90	70	315	195	120
55. French language and literature/letters	55	15	45	145	35	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,525	555	975	4,590	1,405	3,185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	20	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	50	90	470	195	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	30	200	975	10	965
22. Legal professions and studies	295	90	200	820	250	570
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	30	10	20
42. Psychology	375	130	245	980	240	745
45. Social sciences	430	235	190	1,265	695	570
Business, management and public administration	3,465	1,245	2,220	13,610	4,520	9,095
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	65	15	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	320	85	230	970	170	800
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,125	1,155	1,975	12,580	4,335	8,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	695	345	355	1,375	680	695
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	160	220	730	385	340
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	55	80	275	105	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	40	0	40
40. Physical sciences	165	115	45	260	160	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	35	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	555	355	200	2,565	1,765	805
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	315	130	2,335	1,645	690
25. Library science	40	10	30	80	15	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	30	30	135	85	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,875	1,645	225	9,590	8,805	785
04. Architecture and related services	120	75	45	115	75	40
14. Engineering	360	285	75	1,170	975	190
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	395	325	75	2,555	2,170	380
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	480	465	10	1,930	1,900	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	350	340	10	2,530	2,445	90
48. Precision production	165	155	10	1,300	1,230	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	110	115	795	520	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	60	70	460	295	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	50	45	340	230	115
Health and related fields	1,840	380	1,460	7,655	1,375	6,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	45	75	600	325	280
51. Health professions and related programs	1,655	300	1,355	6,865	960	5,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	20	185	90	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	680	375	300	4,025	1,940	2,085
12. Personal and culinary services	435	145	295	2,405	530	1,875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	50	30	20
43. Security and protective services	130	130	0	730	585	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	100	10	840	795	50
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,775	13,855	15,920	122,980	59,445	63,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,190	6,130	6,060	56,690	28,535	28,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,590	7,725	9,865	66,285	30,910	35,375
Location of study inside Canada	15,345	6,685	8,665	62,435	28,940	33,495
Same as province or territory of residence	10,285	4,435	5,850	47,930	21,735	26,195
Different than province or territory of residence	5,060	2,250	2,815	14,505	7,205	7,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,240	1,040	1,200	3,850	1,970	1,880
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	390	205	180	830	450	380
Philippines	160	45	110	350	120	230
India	115	50	60	125	65	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	160	85	80	310	170	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	690	315	375	315	185	130
France	25	15	10	355	190	170
Other	700	325	375	1,575	800	775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,595	8,705	9,890	81,505	39,380	42,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,730	2,990	2,740	30,670	16,205	14,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,865	5,715	7,155	50,835	23,175	27,665
Location of study inside Canada	10,965	4,850	6,110	47,805	21,725	26,080
Same as province or territory of residence	7,350	3,260	4,085	36,630	16,440	20,190
Different than province or territory of residence	3,620	1,590	2,030	11,175	5,285	5,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,900	860	1,040	3,030	1,445	1,585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	245	120	125	530	270	265
Philippines	150	50	105	335	115	225
India	95	40	50	110	55	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	50	40	195	95	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	655	295	355	245	120	130
France	30	15	15	295	160	140
Other	645	295	350	1,310	640	670
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,775	13,855	15,920	122,980	59,445	63,535
In the labour force	19,050	9,365	9,685	80,765	41,105	39,655
Employed	17,050	8,275	8,775	73,745	36,955	36,785
Unemployed	1,995	1,090	905	7,015	4,145	2,865
Not in the labour force	10,725	4,490	6,240	42,215	18,340	23,880
Participation rate	64.0	67.6	60.8	65.7	69.1	62.4
Employment rate	57.3	59.7	55.1	60.0	62.2	57.9
Unemployment rate	10.5	11.6	9.3	8.7	10.1	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,775	13,850	15,920	122,980	59,445	63,530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,485	3,900	5,590	38,285	16,580	21,705
Worked	20,285	9,955	10,330	84,695	42,865	41,830
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,030	5,170	4,855	45,700	24,040	21,660
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,260	4,780	5,475	38,995	18,820	20,170
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	41.4	41.0	42.4	42.4	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,045	9,365	9,685	80,760	41,105	39,655
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	370	180	190	1,200	670	535
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,675	9,185	9,490	79,560	40,440	39,125
Employee	17,070	8,185	8,885	72,825	36,325	36,500
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,605	995	610	6,740	4,110	2,620
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,050	9,365	9,685	80,760	41,105	39,655
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	375	180	190	1,200	665	535
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,675	9,185	9,490	79,560	40,440	39,120
0 Management occupations	1,805	975	830	7,755	4,730	3,020
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,910	925	1,990	12,540	3,710	8,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,295	995	295	4,590	3,620	970
3 Health occupations	1,450	310	1,140	6,445	1,150	5,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,525	895	1,630	9,185	3,105	6,080
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	600	225	380	1,780	745	1,035
6 Sales and service occupations	5,310	2,325	2,995	21,690	9,420	12,270
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,950	1,875	80	11,020	10,530	490
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	380	340	45	1,445	1,230	210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	435	325	115	3,115	2,205	915
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,045	9,370	9,680	80,760	41,110	39,655
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	370	180	190	1,200	670	535
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,675	9,180	9,490	79,560	40,435	39,120
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	280	235	45	1,180	950	235
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	35	0	710	530	180
22 Utilities	80	70	10	205	160	45
23 Construction	990	885	105	5,175	4,625	550
31-33 Manufacturing	865	635	230	5,910	4,215	1,700
41 Wholesale trade	380	305	75	3,150	2,340	805
44-45 Retail trade	2,280	1,025	1,250	9,915	4,735	5,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	495	425	60	4,605	3,460	1,150
51 Information and cultural industries	400	230	170	1,825	1,060	765
52 Finance and insurance	730	355	380	4,190	1,545	2,650
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	275	155	120	995	620	375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,315	750	560	3,890	2,145	1,745
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	110	35	75
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	825	495	325	5,005	2,755	2,255
61 Educational services	1,630	565	1,060	5,570	1,815	3,760
62 Health care and social assistance	2,295	415	1,885	10,545	1,860	8,680
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	475	230	245	1,695	855	835
72 Accommodation and food services	2,150	920	1,230	5,845	2,175	3,670
81 Other services (except public administration)	775	320	455	3,310	1,635	1,665
91 Public administration	2,380	1,115	1,265	5,725	2,920	2,805
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,050	8,275	8,780	73,745	36,955	36,790
Worked at home	840	380	460	4,580	2,390	2,185
Worked outside Canada	145	75	70	255	170	80
No fixed workplace address	1,505	1,180	325	6,760	5,135	1,615
Worked at usual place	14,560	6,630	7,920	62,155	29,255	32,900
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,555	6,635	7,925	62,155	29,255	32,900
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,565	5,590	6,975	32,065	14,790	17,275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,125	560	565	25,655	12,105	13,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	575	330	240	2,980	1,450	1,530
Commute to a different province or territory	295	155	140	1,455	905	545
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,065	7,815	8,250	68,915	34,390	34,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,800	5,955	5,840	55,615	28,520	27,095
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,435	540	890	5,750	2,330	3,420
Public transit	490	180	305	2,235	965	1,275
Walked	1,985	945	1,045	4,025	1,850	2,180
Bicycle	165	115	55	400	275	125
Other method	190	80	110	875	455	420
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,065	7,815	8,250	68,910	34,390	34,520
Less than 15 minutes	10,220	4,815	5,410	30,165	14,345	15,825
15 to 29 minutes	4,230	2,100	2,125	27,515	13,830	13,680
30 to 44 minutes	875	420	450	7,710	4,075	3,640
45 to 59 minutes	435	290	145	1,765	990	780
60 minutes and over	310	190	115	1,755	1,155	600
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,065	7,815	8,250	68,915	34,395	34,515
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	555	325	230	2,985	2,010	970
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,915	1,095	825	9,195	5,435	3,765
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,955	2,395	2,560	25,105	12,160	12,945
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,375	1,970	2,410	14,720	6,415	8,305
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,820	820	1,000	6,295	2,560	3,735
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,440	1,210	1,235	10,610	5,815	4,795
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,895	10,250	10,645	86,955	43,925	43,030
Single responses	20,705	10,160	10,545	80,485	40,905	39,575
Official languages	20,405	9,995	10,410	80,255	40,790	39,470
English	20,225	9,930	10,290	61,660	32,825	28,835
French	175	60	115	18,595	7,960	10,635
Non-official languages	300	170	135	225	115	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	170	135	225	120	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	60	40	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	50	35	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	155	100	90	45	45
Chinese languages	255	150	100	90	45	45
Cantonese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	115	80	75	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	185	90	100	6,470	3,015	3,455
English and French	100	40	60	6,305	2,925	3,375
English and non-official language	80	50	35	150	75	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,890	10,250	10,640	86,955	43,925	43,030
None	19,750	9,795	9,955	55,880	28,765	27,115
English	180	90	90	12,405	5,505	6,895
French	665	230	435	18,120	9,340	8,775
Non-official language	295	135	155	480	270	210
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	295	135	155	470	265	205
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,510	16,225	18,290	144,290	70,345	73,945
Non-movers	27,860	13,035	14,825	123,525	60,265	63,260
Movers	6,655	3,185	3,470	20,765	10,085	10,680
Non-migrants	3,915	1,865	2,050	11,930	5,680	6,255
Migrants	2,740	1,325	1,415	8,835	4,405	4,430
Internal migrants	1,840	875	965	7,425	3,640	3,780
Intraprovincial migrants	805	345	460	5,045	2,460	2,590
Interprovincial migrants	1,035	530	505	2,375	1,180	1,190
External migrants	900	450	450	1,410	760	645
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	33,180	15,520	17,665	138,340	67,435	70,900
Non-movers	17,355	7,945	9,415	85,480	41,990	43,495
Movers	15,830	7,580	8,250	52,855	25,450	27,410
Non-migrants	8,570	4,085	4,485	27,905	13,255	14,645
Migrants	7,260	3,495	3,770	24,955	12,190	12,765
Internal migrants	4,640	2,150	2,490	21,205	10,155	11,055
Intraprovincial migrants	2,340	1,110	1,230	14,225	6,690	7,535
Interprovincial migrants	2,300	1,040	1,260	6,980	3,465	3,515
External migrants	2,620	1,345	1,275	3,745	2,040	1,710