Census Profile, 2016 Census
Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island and Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Malpeque Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]			Yellowknife, CY Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : Malpeque [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,030	...	...	19,569	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	35,039	...	...	19,234	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,638	...	...	7,758	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,323	...	...	7,131	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.4	...	...	185.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,607.46	...	...	105.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,030	17,740	18,290	19,570	9,860	9,710
0 to 14 years	6,145	3,135	3,010	3,920	1,985	1,930
0 to 4 years	1,805	920	885	1,410	740	675
5 to 9 years	2,165	1,130	1,035	1,320	670	655
10 to 14 years	2,180	1,090	1,090	1,185	580	610
15 to 64 years	23,425	11,430	12,000	14,535	7,275	7,265
15 to 19 years	2,195	1,100	1,095	1,160	610	550
20 to 24 years	1,840	940	900	1,410	740	665
25 to 29 years	1,570	740	825	1,680	835	840
30 to 34 years	1,875	900	975	1,825	885	940
35 to 39 years	2,130	995	1,135	1,725	815	910
40 to 44 years	2,340	1,130	1,210	1,475	705	765
45 to 49 years	2,565	1,295	1,270	1,430	735	700
50 to 54 years	3,050	1,475	1,580	1,540	740	795
55 to 59 years	3,090	1,500	1,590	1,345	720	625
60 to 64 years	2,770	1,355	1,415	955	490	475
65 years and over	6,460	3,175	3,280	1,115	600	515
65 to 69 years	2,495	1,250	1,245	590	325	265
70 to 74 years	1,690	855	835	265	150	115
75 to 79 years	1,065	545	520	130	70	60
80 to 84 years	685	325	360	65	30	35
85 years and over	515	205	315	65	25	40
85 to 89 years	360	155	205	40	15	25
90 to 94 years	130	40	90	20	10	10
95 to 99 years	20	10	15	5	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.7	16.5	20.0	20.1	19.9
15 to 64 years	65.0	64.4	65.6	74.3	73.8	74.8
65 years and over	17.9	17.9	17.9	5.7	6.1	5.3
85 years and over	1.4	1.2	1.7	0.3	0.3	0.4
Average age of the population	42.2	41.9	42.5	34.6	34.6	34.7
Median age of the population	44.8	44.7	45.0	34.5	34.2	34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,325	...	...	7,130	...	...
Single-detached house	12,155	...	...	3,205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	375	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,420	...	...	3,080	...	...
Semi-detached house	435	...	...	150	...	...
Row house	365	...	...	870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	120	...	...	300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	470	...	...	1,740	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	750	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,325	...	...	7,130	...	...
1 person	3,015	...	...	1,585	...	...
2 persons	5,870	...	...	2,105	...	...
3 persons	2,270	...	...	1,415	...	...
4 persons	2,090	...	...	1,285	...	...
5 or more persons	1,075	...	...	735	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,750	...	...	19,285	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,885	14,605	15,280	15,650	7,870	7,780
Married or living common law	19,810	9,905	9,905	9,110	4,565	4,545
Married	17,135	8,570	8,565	6,475	3,270	3,215
Living common law	2,675	1,335	1,345	2,630	1,300	1,330
Not married and not living common law	10,075	4,700	5,375	6,540	3,305	3,235
Never married	6,515	3,445	3,070	5,040	2,730	2,310
Separated	780	355	425	405	170	230
Divorced	1,365	590	775	775	320	455
Widowed	1,425	310	1,110	325	85	240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	11,180	...	...	5,265	...	...
2 persons	6,070	...	...	2,295	...	...
3 persons	2,235	...	...	1,315	...	...
4 persons	1,975	...	...	1,165	...	...
5 or more persons	895	...	...	490	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	11,175	...	...	5,270	...	...
Total couple families	9,795	...	...	4,410	...	...
Married couples	8,455	...	...	3,090	...	...
Common-law couples	1,340	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,385	...	...	860	...	...
Female parent	1,060	...	...	645	...	...
Male parent	335	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,790	...	...	4,410	...	...
Couples without children	5,235	...	...	1,810	...	...
Couples with children	4,560	...	...	2,600	...	...
1 child	1,815	...	...	1,065	...	...
2 children	1,870	...	...	1,080	...	...
3 or more children	875	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,385	...	...	860	...	...
1 child	835	...	...	485	...	...
2 children	420	...	...	255	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,215	1,960	2,255	3,450	1,865	1,580
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,325	...	...	7,135	...	...
One-census-family households	10,760	...	...	4,870	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,055	...	...	1,650	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,705	...	...	3,225	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	195	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,360	...	...	2,070	...	...
One-person households	3,015	...	...	1,590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	340	...	...	475	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,900	17,685	18,215	19,400	9,785	9,620
English only	31,680	15,975	15,700	16,035	8,275	7,760
French only	20	10	10	55	30	30
English and French	4,150	1,675	2,475	3,230	1,445	1,785
Neither English nor French	55	30	25	80	35	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,900	17,685	18,215	19,405	9,785	9,615
English	35,120	17,335	17,785	18,355	9,250	9,110
French	680	305	375	860	445	415
English and French	55	20	30	110	55	55
Neither English nor French	50	25	20	75	35	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	705	315	395	915	475	445
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	1.8	2.2	4.7	4.9	4.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,900	17,685	18,215	19,405	9,785	9,620
Single responses	35,730	17,610	18,125	18,865	9,545	9,315
Official languages	34,855	17,155	17,695	15,935	8,140	7,790
English	34,120	16,830	17,290	15,085	7,700	7,385
French	730	325	405	850	445	405
Non-official languages	880	455	425	2,930	1,400	1,525
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	550	215	340
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	175	250
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	425	175	250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	235	110	125
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	110	30	80
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	65	15	55
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	95	25	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	70	20	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	870	450	420	2,375	1,190	1,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	170	110	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	35	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	5	120	70	50
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	10	10	0	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	160	70	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	155	70	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	30	740	325	415
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	30	595	265	325
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	25	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	325	285	790	420	375
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	155	90	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	40	160	90	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	5	5	0	10	10	5
Czech	10	0	5	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	25	10	15	25	20	10
Russian	20	10	10	35	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	380	205	175	205	95	105
Afrikaans	5	0	0	20	5	15
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	225	125	105	40	25	20
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	115	55	60	120	60	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	35	15	15	215	125	90
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	180	110	75
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	15	10	5	30	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	60	45	140	70	70
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	40	25	10
Portuguese	15	5	10	10	5	5
Romanian	0	5	0	10	0	5
Spanish	70	35	30	85	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	55	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	115	65	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	55	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	50	65	195	100	100
Chinese languages	110	50	60	195	100	95
Cantonese	15	10	5	100	50	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	35	50	55	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	20	15	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	170	75	90	540	240	305
English and French	110	55	55	115	50	65
English and non-official language	55	25	30	405	175	230
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,900	17,690	18,215	19,400	9,785	9,615
Single responses	35,665	17,580	18,085	18,515	9,375	9,145
Official languages	35,310	17,385	17,925	17,330	8,780	8,550
English	35,065	17,290	17,775	16,810	8,525	8,285
French	245	95	150	520	250	270
Non-official languages	360	195	165	1,185	595	590
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	115	55	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	5	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	200	160	1,070	540	530
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	70	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	35	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	30	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	45	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	100	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	105	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	20	10	370	175	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	20	10	325	160	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	115	95	270	130	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	40	15	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	15	40	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	5	0	0
Russian	15	5	5	15	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	105	60	50	35	15	15
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	25	20	0	0	5
Frisian	15	5	5	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	20	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	125	65	60
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	110	65	50
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hindi	0	0	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	30	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	25	10	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Portuguese	0	5	5	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	35	25	10	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	45	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	100	55	50
Chinese languages	70	35	35	100	50	45
Cantonese	5	0	0	50	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	25	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	235	105	130	880	410	475
English and French	95	40	55	100	45	50
English and non-official language	135	60	75	755	345	405
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,900	17,685	18,215	19,405	9,780	9,620
None	34,660	17,145	17,520	16,760	8,565	8,195
English	280	130	150	810	400	415
French	650	265	380	600	270	330
Non-official language	290	135	155	1,180	530	655
Aboriginal	5	0	5	365	145	220
Non-Aboriginal	285	135	145	820	385	430
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,610	14,475	15,135	15,400	7,750	7,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,795	14,095	14,695	14,990	7,560	7,430
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,988	39,166	29,088	67,792	76,199	60,416
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,805	14,100	14,705	14,990	7,560	7,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,939	33,823	26,178	57,925	63,783	52,754
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,625	13,265	13,365	14,255	7,275	6,975
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,339	34,753	24,698	68,035	76,576	61,224
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,935	9,290	11,645	14,615	7,345	7,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,737	8,584	7,053	943	942	1,078
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,670	11,550	11,130	13,660	6,995	6,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,227	33,744	25,393	67,630	75,741	60,828
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,585	14,460	15,120	15,400	7,750	7,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,770	14,095	14,670	14,960	7,570	7,395
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,190	45,052	35,518	75,987	83,567	68,226
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,775	14,095	14,680	14,965	7,570	7,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,276	36,412	30,266	61,949	67,089	56,687
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,630	13,330	13,300	14,285	7,295	6,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,670	41,355	31,972	75,851	83,704	67,657
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,920	9,300	11,615	14,590	7,385	7,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,591	8,995	8,267	3,661	2,982	4,357
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,645	11,580	11,060	13,665	6,985	6,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,079	40,114	31,854	74,232	81,967	66,151
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,585	14,465	15,120	15,405	7,750	7,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,880	5,925	4,955	7,775	4,140	3,635
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,726	49,030	43,512	88,809	93,616	82,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,430	56,138	47,998	95,743	101,718	88,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.6	87.0	81.7	95.3	96.8	93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	72.9	67.8	88.3	89.3	87.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.4	13.0	18.3	4.7	3.3	6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,610	14,470	15,135	15,405	7,750	7,655
Without total income	815	375	440	415	190	220
With total income	28,790	14,100	14,695	14,985	7,555	7,430
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.4	97.1	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,475	1,475	1,995	1,495	735	765
$10,000 to $19,999	4,730	1,835	2,900	1,130	505	625
$20,000 to $29,999	4,515	1,865	2,650	1,160	480	680
$30,000 to $39,999	4,225	2,080	2,145	1,050	475	580
$40,000 to $49,999	3,730	1,985	1,745	975	435	545
$50,000 to $59,999	2,660	1,495	1,160	970	455	510
$60,000 to $69,999	1,690	1,005	685	945	455	490
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	740	585	970	435	535
$80,000 to $89,999	790	450	345	950	425	525
$90,000 to $99,999	475	315	155	895	450	450
$100,000 and over	1,170	840	330	4,455	2,710	1,740
$100,000 to $149,999	825	575	255	3,345	1,945	1,400
$150,000 and over	345	265	80	1,110	765	340
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,610	14,475	15,135	15,400	7,750	7,650
Without after-tax income	805	375	430	415	190	225
With after-tax income	28,805	14,100	14,700	14,985	7,555	7,430
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.4	97.1	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,660	1,520	2,140	1,515	745	775
$10,000 to $19,999	5,200	2,050	3,150	1,180	525	650
$20,000 to $29,999	5,585	2,435	3,150	1,295	540	755
$30,000 to $39,999	5,250	2,770	2,480	1,260	560	700
$40,000 to $49,999	3,770	2,060	1,710	1,255	595	660
$50,000 to $59,999	2,285	1,340	945	1,245	600	640
$60,000 to $69,999	1,375	755	615	1,265	540	720
$70,000 to $79,999	655	430	225	1,260	635	625
$80,000 and over	1,020	735	280	4,720	2,810	1,905
$80,000 to $89,999	345	235	110	1,220	600	620
$90,000 to $99,999	215	160	55	1,150	655	495
$100,000 and over	460	345	110	2,350	1,555	795
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,610	14,470	15,135	15,400	7,750	7,650
Without employment income	6,935	2,930	4,010	1,740	755	985
With employment income	22,675	11,545	11,130	13,660	6,995	6,665
Percentage with employment income	76.6	79.8	73.5	88.7	90.3	87.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,020	1,490	1,530	920	445	480
$5,000 to $9,999	2,140	910	1,225	680	330	350
$10,000 to $19,999	3,490	1,570	1,925	1,075	475	595
$20,000 to $29,999	2,870	1,320	1,555	860	385	475
$30,000 to $39,999	2,750	1,370	1,380	870	410	460
$40,000 to $49,999	2,470	1,315	1,145	885	400	480
$50,000 to $59,999	1,865	1,070	790	870	415	450
$60,000 to $69,999	1,225	710	515	875	405	470
$70,000 to $79,999	1,045	570	475	945	415	525
$80,000 and over	1,800	1,225	575	5,690	3,315	2,375
$80,000 to $89,999	590	340	250	895	410	485
$90,000 to $99,999	335	225	110	835	430	400
$100,000 and over	875	660	215	3,965	2,470	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,325	...	...	7,130	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,910	...	...	142,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,337	...	...	119,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,015	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,743	...	...	84,297	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,720	...	...	70,327	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	11,305	...	...	5,540	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,209	...	...	166,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,350	...	...	139,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,310	...	...	7,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,788	...	...	159,434	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,909	...	...	129,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,025	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,053	...	...	88,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,717	...	...	71,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	11,285	...	...	5,540	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,175	...	...	179,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,273	...	...	146,713	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,325	...	...	7,130	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	105	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	500	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	505	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	645	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	655	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,285	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,255	...	...	230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	...	...	235	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,090	...	...	290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	945	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,980	...	...	4,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,695	...	...	845	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,005	...	...	790	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	840	...	...	1,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	445	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,325	...	...	7,130	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	220	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	545	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	615	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	665	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	795	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	835	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	810	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	760	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,635	...	...	295	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,495	...	...	300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	...	...	360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,110	...	...	440	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	855	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,460	...	...	4,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,370	...	...	1,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	565	...	...	865	...	...
$150,000 and over	525	...	...	2,460	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	11,055	...	...	5,165	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,157	...	...	164,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,327	...	...	136,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,965	...	...	1,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,817	...	...	155,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,873	...	...	128,683	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,620	...	...	2,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,367	...	...	190,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,156	...	...	159,573	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,260	...	...	770	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,638	...	...	94,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,133	...	...	81,493	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	11,045	...	...	5,150	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,834	...	...	177,681	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,973	...	...	144,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,960	...	...	1,575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,493	...	...	173,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,771	...	...	138,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,620	...	...	2,615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,969	...	...	201,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,238	...	...	164,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,255	...	...	760	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,061	...	...	99,021	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,270	...	...	83,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,755	1,780	1,970	2,985	1,660	1,325
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,466	35,418	28,885	63,872	64,128	63,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,613	30,861	26,325	54,842	54,528	55,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,705	1,775	1,930	2,985	1,745	1,240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,239	42,027	40,514	74,372	73,174	76,058
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,919	35,298	34,570	61,248	60,208	62,712
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,750	17,605	18,140	19,285	9,715	9,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	19,600	9,425	10,175	3,835	1,895	1,940
In the bottom decile	2,315	1,065	1,250	960	500	455
In the second decile	3,905	1,765	2,135	745	350	395
In the third decile	4,265	2,080	2,190	565	280	285
In the fourth decile	4,450	2,195	2,250	715	355	355
In the fifth decile	4,670	2,315	2,350	850	400	450
In the top half of the distribution	16,150	8,180	7,965	15,445	7,825	7,630
In the sixth decile	4,475	2,285	2,190	950	480	470
In the seventh decile	4,200	2,125	2,075	1,345	685	660
In the eighth decile	3,410	1,710	1,700	1,990	995	1,000
In the ninth decile	2,510	1,270	1,235	3,640	1,820	1,820
In the top decile	1,550	790	765	7,520	3,840	3,685
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	35,695	17,580	18,115	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	7,470	3,775	3,700	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,210	1,130	1,080	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	21,935	10,695	11,240	0	0	0
65 years and over	6,290	3,110	3,180	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,375	1,970	2,400	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,165	565	600	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	385	190	195	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,210	990	1,220	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,000	425	580	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.3	11.2	13.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	15.6	15.0	16.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	17.4	16.8	18.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	9.3	10.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.9	13.7	18.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,040	495	550	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	240	115	125	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	75	35	40	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	730	340	390	0	0	0
65 years and over	70	35	35	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.9	2.8	3.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	3.0	3.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	3.4	3.1	3.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.1	1.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,725	17,595	18,130	19,285	9,720	9,565
Official languages	35,690	17,580	18,110	19,130	9,650	9,480
English	35,660	17,570	18,090	19,085	9,630	9,450
French	4,235	1,690	2,545	3,250	1,400	1,855
Non-official languages	1,175	555	620	4,195	2,030	2,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	820	365	450
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	40	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	675	315	365
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	680	315	365
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	150	65	90
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	430	225	210
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	135	35	100
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	75	0	70
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	35	65
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	65	20	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,170	555	615	3,380	1,665	1,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	225	130	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	180	105	75
Amharic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Arabic	20	10	10	135	90	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	210	90	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	210	90	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	30	35	930	420	510
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	115	40	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	890	405	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	895	445	450	1,345	715	630
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	40	55	170	100	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	45	55	170	100	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	30	10	20	30	25	10
Russian	65	35	30	50	25	30
Serbian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	25	20	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	10	0	10	0
Welsh	20	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	435	215	220	375	185	185
Afrikaans	15	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	225	120	100	50	30	20
Frisian	30	25	10	0	10	0
German	170	75	100	305	150	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	35	25	375	210	160
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	330	195	135
Bengali	0	0	0	120	60	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	10	10	0	85	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	90	50	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	10	0	105	60	40
Iranian languages	25	15	10	50	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	15	0	50	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	135	150	475	235	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	40	30	65	40	30
Portuguese	20	15	10	35	25	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	215	90	125	395	190	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	75	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	185	105	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	60	30	30
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	15	15	15	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	40	65	175	70	105
Chinese languages	105	40	65	175	70	105
Cantonese	20	10	15	85	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	40	55	80	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	25	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,725	17,600	18,125	19,280	9,715	9,565
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	34,920	17,165	17,750	17,995	9,080	8,915
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,440	3,770	3,665	4,430	2,240	2,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,490	13,400	14,090	13,565	6,840	6,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	800	425	375	1,285	635	655
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,725	17,595	18,125	19,285	9,720	9,565
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	33,885	16,675	17,205	16,165	8,115	8,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,730	860	870	2,870	1,455	1,410
Before 1981	660	335	320	500	270	235
1981 to 1990	200	90	110	320	160	155
1991 to 2000	150	80	75	480	285	190
2001 to 2010	405	200	205	870	405	465
2001 to 2005	160	70	90	400	195	200
2006 to 2010	245	135	115	470	205	265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	310	150	165	695	335	365
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	115	60	50	250	140	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,730	860	865	2,870	1,460	1,415
Under 5 years	245	120	125	280	150	135
5 to 14 years	360	175	190	530	310	225
15 to 24 years	310	160	150	560	290	275
25 to 44 years	655	330	320	1,235	565	665
45 years and over	155	75	80	260	135	120
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,725	860	865	2,870	1,455	1,410
Americas	420	195	230	295	130	165
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	20	40
Mexico	0	0	10	15	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	360	170	185	120	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	45	15	20
Europe	990	515	475	550	335	215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	15	0
France	10	15	0	20	15	0
Germany	100	40	55	100	60	45
Greece	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	15	0
Italy	15	10	0	35	25	10
Netherlands	195	105	90	25	20	10
Poland	40	15	25	10	10	0
Portugal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	445	250	195	235	110	120
Other places of birth in Europe	85	25	60	75	40	30
Africa	50	30	25	390	215	175
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	0	30	15	15
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nigeria	15	10	10	25	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	15	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	250	140	115
Asia	255	115	135	1,615	770	845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	80	45	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	30	50	75	40	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	30	15	15
India	30	15	15	145	100	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	15	0	35	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	60	10	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	65	35	30
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	60	35	30
Philippines	35	20	10	780	360	425
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	170	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	25	85	35	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	15	0	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	310	150	165	700	330	365
Americas	30	15	15	50	15	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	15	10	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	160	70	90	50	30	20
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	35	0	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	65	35	25	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	50	15	30	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	105	60	45
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	75	40	30
Asia	110	55	50	490	230	260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	25	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	10	40	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	25	10	10	285	145	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,725	17,595	18,125	19,285	9,720	9,565
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,990	1,010	980	3,195	1,630	1,565
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,390	1,060	1,330	2,700	1,325	1,370
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	31,350	15,530	15,815	13,385	6,760	6,625
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,110	545	570	2,410	1,205	1,200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	780	410	365	1,280	655	630
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	305	245	60	615	345	270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	475	165	310	665	305	365
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	285	115	170	795	365	430
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	20	310	175	130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,725	17,600	18,125	19,285	9,715	9,565
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	625	305	320	4,460	2,095	2,365
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	605	295	305	4,370	2,055	2,315
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	405	200	200	2,445	1,180	1,260
Métis	190	95	100	1,345	630	710
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	585	245	340
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	80	30	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,100	17,295	17,805	14,820	7,620	7,195
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,720	17,600	18,125	19,285	9,720	9,565
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	240	115	125	2,430	1,140	1,285
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	35,480	17,490	17,995	16,855	8,580	8,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,725	17,600	18,125	19,285	9,715	9,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	115	65	50	1,730	815	920
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	115	65	50	1,595	740	860
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	105	60	45	1,210	570	640
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	200	100	100
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	190	70	120
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	135	75	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	110	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,175	510	660	2,785	1,235	1,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,170	510	655	2,360	1,065	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	885	390	495	1,450	670	790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	115	155	630	275	360
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	280	120	160
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	420	180	245
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	295	115	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	35	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,435	17,020	17,415	14,765	7,665	7,100
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,725	17,600	18,125	19,285	9,715	9,565
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	485	225	260	3,230	1,600	1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	40	25	10	510	310	200
Chinese	140	35	105	230	120	105
Black	95	60	35	610	345	270
Filipino	60	35	25	1,065	485	580
Latin American	40	25	20	110	45	65
Arab	20	10	10	65	35	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	20	225	95	130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	45	15	25
Korean	10	0	10	85	40	45
Japanese	20	0	10	135	40	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	85	35	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	80	40	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	35,240	17,375	17,865	16,055	8,120	7,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,725	17,600	18,130	19,285	9,720	9,565
North American Aboriginal origins	1,290	580	710	4,520	2,050	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian)	995	450	550	3,200	1,475	1,730
Inuit	15	10	15	625	270	350
Métis	285	130	155	1,285	580	705
Other North American origins	15,810	7,725	8,085	6,165	3,085	3,080
Acadian	755	375	380	210	105	105
American	315	160	150	250	150	100
Canadian	15,170	7,400	7,770	5,905	2,920	2,985
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	15	10	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,725	13,130	13,595	11,955	6,090	5,865
British Isles origins	23,010	11,310	11,695	8,980	4,605	4,380
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	11,695	5,625	6,075	5,070	2,555	2,515
Irish	9,720	4,510	5,210	3,545	1,775	1,775
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	13,915	6,720	7,195	4,280	2,205	2,075
Welsh	705	285	415	415	200	215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	195	270	530	290	235
French origins	6,215	2,990	3,225	2,660	1,285	1,375
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,215	2,990	3,225	2,660	1,280	1,370
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,640	1,745	1,890	3,190	1,555	1,635
Austrian	80	40	40	130	70	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	35	65	110	30	80
Dutch	1,425	755	675	760	390	370
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	20	15	0	0	0	0
German	2,130	990	1,140	2,415	1,160	1,255
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	65	35	35	115	60	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	635	325	305	1,200	625	575
Danish	250	115	135	210	85	130
Finnish	75	25	50	45	25	20
Icelandic	45	40	10	145	75	70
Norwegian	115	60	55	535	305	230
Swedish	125	55	75	245	110	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	50	10	95	60	35
Eastern European origins	875	360	515	1,985	995	985
Bulgarian	25	10	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	20	10	20	65	55	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	15	10	10
Estonian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	25	50	185	100	85
Latvian	30	10	20	45	35	10
Lithuanian	30	10	15	20	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	310	140	170	655	300	355
Romanian	20	10	0	90	45	45
Russian	125	50	75	325	165	160
Slovak	25	10	15	55	25	25
Ukrainian	325	140	180	900	410	485
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	715	355	355	875	450	425
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	15	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	35	10	25	20	0
Italian	345	130	215	355	195	160
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maltese	0	10	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	60	50	140	70	75
Serbian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Spanish	135	95	45	270	110	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	15	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	10	10	0	10
Other European origins	160	85	80	135	70	70
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	40	40	85	40	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	40	35	50	25	25
Caribbean origins	30	15	20	170	80	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	0	90	50	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	25	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	105	55	50	150	75	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	20	20	0	10	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	50	20	30	45	20	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	10
African origins	200	125	75	630	365	260
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	85	55	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	0	10	45	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	45	30	20	150	90	60
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	45	25	20	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	50	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	15	0	250	145	105
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ethiopian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	10	15	0	15	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	105	65	45	160	75	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	65	40	130	55	80
Asian origins	540	245	290	2,525	1,220	1,310
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	175	115	65	145	65	75
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	15	10	10
Armenian	15	10	0	25	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	20	10	45	15	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	90	65	30	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	75	35	40	490	290	205
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	30	40	290	185	110
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	10	10	0	75	40	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	305	110	195	1,910	870	1,035
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	180	45	130	280	135	145
Filipino	100	50	45	1,170	535	635
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	155	55	105
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	85	40	45
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	10	15	60	25	35
Australian	20	10	10	25	0	20
New Zealander	0	0	10	30	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,310	...	...	7,135	...	...
Owner	12,110	...	...	4,010	...	...
Renter	2,190	...	...	3,115	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,310	...	...	7,135	...	...
Condominium	90	...	...	1,180	...	...
Not condominium	14,225	...	...	5,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,310	...	...	7,135	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	595	...	...	1,020	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,075	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,410	...	...	2,895	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,230	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,310	...	...	7,130	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,870	...	...	2,280	...	...
5 rooms	2,320	...	...	1,340	...	...
6 rooms	2,300	...	...	1,135	...	...
7 rooms	2,330	...	...	880	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,495	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,315	...	...	7,130	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,270	...	...	6,900	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,310	...	...	7,130	...	...
Suitable	14,120	...	...	6,570	...	...
Not suitable	195	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,315	...	...	7,135	...	...
1960 or before	3,375	...	...	255	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,320	...	...	2,250	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,020	...	...	1,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	1,390	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,100	...	...	645	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,255	...	...	380	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,090	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,310	...	...	7,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,085	...	...	6,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,225	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,310	...	...	7,130	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,710	...	...	3,760	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,460	...	...	3,020	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,315	...	...	7,130	...	...
15 to 24 years	235	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,420	...	...	1,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,295	...	...	1,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,200	...	...	1,680	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,230	...	...	1,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,550	...	...	515	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,085	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,840	...	...	7,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,965	...	...	6,080	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,885	...	...	1,045	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,705	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,685	...	...	4,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.2	...	...	77.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.6	...	...	8.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	810	...	...	2,309	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	923	...	...	2,283	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,285	...	...	420,874	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,765	...	...	453,608	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,180	...	...	3,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.9	...	...	24.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.5	...	...	22.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	1,683	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	1,611	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,580	14,465	15,115	15,400	7,750	7,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,000	2,920	2,080	2,240	1,180	1,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,710	3,920	3,785	3,740	1,945	1,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,870	7,620	9,245	9,420	4,625	4,795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,945	2,170	780	1,295	975	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,550	1,030	520	615	395	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,400	1,140	255	680	580	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,550	2,995	4,555	3,130	1,575	1,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	870	270	600	525	210	315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,500	2,195	3,305	4,475	1,870	2,600
Bachelor's degree	3,960	1,535	2,425	3,050	1,280	1,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	130	130	215	70	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	165	75	90	105	50	55
Master's degree	975	375	595	1,040	440	605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	60	35	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,250	9,315	9,935	11,855	5,890	5,965
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,760	1,190	575	1,120	600	520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,775	2,480	2,295	2,545	1,320	1,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,710	5,650	7,065	8,190	3,965	4,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,985	1,460	520	1,100	830	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,070	700	370	530	350	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	910	760	150	570	480	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,780	2,340	3,435	2,610	1,295	1,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	505	185	320	420	175	245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,450	1,665	2,790	4,060	1,660	2,395
Bachelor's degree	3,190	1,195	2,000	2,750	1,135	1,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	90	110	195	60	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	45	80	90	35	60
Master's degree	815	275	540	970	400	570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	60	55	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,580	14,465	15,120	15,400	7,750	7,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,710	6,845	5,870	5,980	3,120	2,855
Education	1,315	335	980	760	195	560
13. Education	1,310	340	980	760	195	560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	350	165	190	300	170	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	40	0	70	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	305	120	185	230	110	120
Humanities	680	245	430	360	135	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	40	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	190	50	150	75	15	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	60	135	100	35	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	10	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	40	45	40	20	20
54. History	130	70	65	65	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,370	340	1,030	1,150	440	705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	25	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	50	70	165	60	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	25	355	145	35	115
22. Legal professions and studies	235	50	190	185	90	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	20	0	20
42. Psychology	275	45	230	150	15	135
45. Social sciences	330	165	160	455	245	205
Business, management and public administration	4,060	1,115	2,945	1,915	660	1,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	315	50	265	225	55	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,730	1,065	2,665	1,690	610	1,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	620	235	380	430	215	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	90	215	225	100	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	195	70	120	70	25	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	65	25	130	85	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	445	265	185	295	170	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	230	145	230	165	65
25. Library science	25	15	20	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	10	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,625	3,440	185	1,845	1,620	220
04. Architecture and related services	90	40	45	100	55	45
14. Engineering	280	245	30	345	265	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	580	535	50	415	375	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,300	1,275	25	340	315	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	880	860	20	550	520	25
48. Precision production	505	490	10	90	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	685	500	185	315	165	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	380	135	25	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	120	50	290	155	130
Health and related fields	2,565	350	2,215	1,305	295	1,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	90	85	115	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	2,360	240	2,120	1,160	225	935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	25	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,155	625	530	760	555	205
12. Personal and culinary services	680	180	495	260	105	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	150	135	15	140	115	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	290	15	325	305	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,250	9,315	9,935	11,855	5,890	5,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,540	3,665	2,865	3,665	1,925	1,740
Education	885	235	655	660	170	490
13. Education	885	235	655	665	170	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	265	125	145	250	140	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	240	95	145	185	80	100
Humanities	525	180	350	295	105	185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	30	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	175	40	135	65	15	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	45	90	90	25	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	25	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	30	45	20	10	15
54. History	90	45	45	55	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,120	260	860	995	400	600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	30	60	140	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	15	280	125	30	90
22. Legal professions and studies	215	35	175	170	80	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	15	0	15
42. Psychology	205	35	175	135	15	115
45. Social sciences	285	140	150	400	215	180
Business, management and public administration	3,115	810	2,305	1,730	595	1,130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	270	35	235	195	45	150
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,830	770	2,055	1,530	555	980
Physical and life sciences and technologies	450	155	295	385	200	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	240	65	180	200	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	45	85	60	25	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	40	20	125	80	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	395	230	165	280	160	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	345	200	145	215	150	65
25. Library science	20	10	15	35	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,695	2,545	145	1,560	1,360	195
04. Architecture and related services	65	30	35	70	30	40
14. Engineering	200	180	20	305	230	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	430	45	375	340	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	880	865	15	295	270	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	665	645	20	450	435	15
48. Precision production	405	395	10	70	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	385	165	290	155	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	290	120	20	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	140	95	45	265	145	120
Health and related fields	1,800	255	1,545	1,150	260	885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	135	70	65	95	45	45
51. Health professions and related programs	1,645	180	1,470	1,030	205	830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	925	480	440	595	420	180
12. Personal and culinary services	555	140	415	235	105	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	120	105	10	125	95	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	220	215	15	210	195	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,580	14,460	15,115	15,400	7,750	7,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,710	6,840	5,870	5,980	3,120	2,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,870	7,625	9,250	9,420	4,630	4,790
Location of study inside Canada	15,865	7,120	8,745	8,125	4,070	4,055
Same as province or territory of residence	10,670	4,725	5,950	1,365	680	680
Different than province or territory of residence	5,190	2,395	2,795	6,765	3,390	3,375
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,010	505	505	1,300	560	740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	365	175	185	170	60	115
Philippines	35	15	15	405	150	255
India	15	10	10	80	55	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	115	80	130	65	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	15	10	10
France	0	10	0	20	15	0
Other	355	160	185	480	210	270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,250	9,315	9,935	11,855	5,885	5,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,535	3,665	2,870	3,665	1,925	1,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,715	5,650	7,065	8,185	3,965	4,230
Location of study inside Canada	11,970	5,300	6,665	7,035	3,465	3,570
Same as province or territory of residence	8,035	3,590	4,445	1,175	580	600
Different than province or territory of residence	3,930	1,715	2,220	5,855	2,890	2,965
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	745	345	400	1,160	495	660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	110	140	150	50	100
Philippines	35	15	15	360	125	230
India	10	0	0	80	55	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	75	50	90	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	20	15	0	0
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	280	120	165	450	195	255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,580	14,465	15,120	15,400	7,750	7,650
In the labour force	20,240	10,465	9,775	12,710	6,620	6,090
Employed	17,935	9,165	8,770	11,955	6,205	5,750
Unemployed	2,305	1,295	1,010	755	415	340
Not in the labour force	9,335	3,995	5,345	2,690	1,130	1,560
Participation rate	68.4	72.3	64.6	82.5	85.4	79.6
Employment rate	60.6	63.4	58.0	77.6	80.1	75.2
Unemployment rate	11.4	12.4	10.3	5.9	6.3	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,580	14,465	15,120	15,400	7,750	7,650
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,490	3,115	4,375	2,140	875	1,265
Worked	22,090	11,345	10,745	13,260	6,875	6,385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,170	6,105	5,070	7,850	4,195	3,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,920	5,245	5,680	5,410	2,680	2,730
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.9	40.2	43.6	43.9	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,240	10,465	9,775	12,705	6,620	6,090
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	85	100	150	85	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,050	10,380	9,670	12,560	6,540	6,020
Employee	17,630	8,705	8,925	11,750	6,045	5,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,420	1,675	745	810	500	310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,245	10,465	9,780	12,710	6,620	6,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	90	105	150	85	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,050	10,375	9,670	12,560	6,540	6,020
0 Management occupations	2,575	1,580	995	1,665	1,015	645
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,905	675	2,225	2,300	655	1,645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,045	775	275	1,100	790	315
3 Health occupations	1,400	205	1,195	750	130	615
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,070	575	1,495	2,055	815	1,240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	305	135	170	380	165	220
6 Sales and service occupations	4,330	1,710	2,620	2,300	1,110	1,195
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,285	3,105	175	1,580	1,480	100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,395	1,140	255	295	275	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	740	470	270	130	115	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,240	10,470	9,775	12,710	6,620	6,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	90	100	150	80	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,050	10,380	9,670	12,560	6,540	6,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,925	1,540	385	30	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	85	0	835	660	175
22 Utilities	85	65	10	65	45	15
23 Construction	1,730	1,585	145	620	525	95
31-33 Manufacturing	1,585	1,125	455	130	105	30
41 Wholesale trade	435	330	105	175	145	30
44-45 Retail trade	2,390	1,010	1,380	1,185	645	540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	695	515	180	920	705	210
51 Information and cultural industries	200	115	85	370	190	185
52 Finance and insurance	460	170	290	280	90	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	270	165	100	190	85	105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	970	500	470	720	365	355
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	715	440	275	440	245	195
61 Educational services	1,365	380	985	760	200	560
62 Health care and social assistance	2,275	350	1,925	1,130	215	915
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	430	235	195	155	80	75
72 Accommodation and food services	1,300	390	910	730	355	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	850	395	455	490	225	265
91 Public administration	2,280	980	1,295	3,320	1,630	1,695
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,935	9,170	8,770	11,955	6,205	5,755
Worked at home	1,630	970	660	425	195	230
Worked outside Canada	40	30	10	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,125	1,690	435	950	740	210
Worked at usual place	14,140	6,470	7,670	10,575	5,270	5,305
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,140	6,470	7,665	10,575	5,270	5,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,360	775	580	10,000	4,865	5,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,785	4,675	6,110	355	300	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,655	820	840	120	55	70
Commute to a different province or territory	340	200	135	95	50	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,265	8,165	8,100	11,525	6,005	5,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,620	7,430	7,190	6,895	3,680	3,220
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	970	325	645	1,160	455	700
Public transit	95	65	30	205	100	105
Walked	390	185	205	2,310	1,030	1,280
Bicycle	45	30	10	270	190	85
Other method	135	120	20	685	550	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,265	8,165	8,100	11,525	6,010	5,520
Less than 15 minutes	4,815	2,635	2,180	7,740	3,925	3,815
15 to 29 minutes	7,730	3,565	4,155	2,885	1,500	1,380
30 to 44 minutes	2,595	1,280	1,315	395	180	215
45 to 59 minutes	720	415	305	145	105	40
60 minutes and over	410	270	145	370	300	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,265	8,165	8,100	11,530	6,005	5,520
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	870	560	305	435	330	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,125	1,865	1,250	1,205	795	415
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,305	3,130	3,175	3,780	1,970	1,800
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,130	1,230	1,895	4,050	1,805	2,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,015	405	610	820	390	430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,825	970	860	1,235	715	525
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	22,475	11,480	10,995	13,580	7,010	6,575
Single responses	22,375	11,440	10,940	13,420	6,930	6,490
Official languages	22,330	11,400	10,930	13,375	6,905	6,475
English	22,165	11,375	10,790	13,210	6,850	6,355
French	160	25	135	165	55	115
Non-official languages	45	35	10	45	25	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	35	10	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	20	15	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	45	55	160	80	80
English and French	80	35	45	50	30	15
English and non-official language	20	10	10	105	45	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	22,475	11,480	10,990	13,580	7,010	6,570
None	21,505	11,100	10,410	12,685	6,630	6,055
English	150	45	105	160	55	110
French	715	280	430	490	210	275
Non-official language	100	60	35	235	100	135
Aboriginal	0	0	10	85	35	55
Non-Aboriginal	90	60	30	150	65	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	15	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	35,365	17,425	17,940	19,005	9,580	9,420
Non-movers	31,900	15,810	16,085	15,355	7,770	7,585
Movers	3,470	1,610	1,855	3,650	1,815	1,840
Non-migrants	970	435	535	2,190	1,070	1,115
Migrants	2,500	1,180	1,320	1,465	745	720
Internal migrants	2,415	1,135	1,285	1,260	655	605
Intraprovincial migrants	1,565	720	840	140	55	90
Interprovincial migrants	855	410	440	1,115	600	515
External migrants	85	45	40	205	90	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	33,910	16,665	17,245	17,880	8,985	8,900
Non-movers	24,390	12,130	12,265	8,550	4,330	4,215
Movers	9,515	4,540	4,980	9,330	4,650	4,680
Non-migrants	3,125	1,520	1,610	5,020	2,560	2,460
Migrants	6,390	3,025	3,370	4,310	2,090	2,220
Internal migrants	6,050	2,840	3,210	3,555	1,740	1,815
Intraprovincial migrants	3,900	1,780	2,125	435	170	270
Interprovincial migrants	2,150	1,065	1,085	3,115	1,570	1,545
External migrants	340	185	160	765	350	410