Census Profile, 2016 Census
Souris, Town [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island and Saint John [Census metropolitan area], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Souris, T Prince Edward Island [Census subdivision]			Saint John New Brunswick [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Souris, Town [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island  Map : Souris, Town [Census subdivision], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint John [Census metropolitan area], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,053	...	...	126,202	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,173	...	...	129,057r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-10.2	...	...	-2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	529	...	...	58,398	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	466	...	...	52,872	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	303.7	...	...	36.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3.47	...	...	3,509.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,055	520	530	126,200	60,830	65,370
0 to 14 years	145	75	70	20,305	10,295	10,015
0 to 4 years	45	20	25	6,255	3,150	3,105
5 to 9 years	55	25	25	7,065	3,630	3,435
10 to 14 years	50	25	20	6,990	3,515	3,480
15 to 64 years	605	305	300	82,945	40,310	42,635
15 to 19 years	55	25	30	7,385	3,815	3,570
20 to 24 years	55	30	30	7,270	3,690	3,585
25 to 29 years	40	20	25	6,925	3,430	3,500
30 to 34 years	50	25	20	7,135	3,420	3,715
35 to 39 years	40	20	20	7,705	3,640	4,070
40 to 44 years	50	15	25	8,365	4,000	4,365
45 to 49 years	65	35	30	8,590	4,110	4,480
50 to 54 years	70	30	40	10,330	4,975	5,355
55 to 59 years	95	45	45	10,050	4,790	5,260
60 to 64 years	90	50	35	9,185	4,455	4,730
65 years and over	300	140	160	22,950	10,230	12,720
65 to 69 years	85	45	45	7,955	3,775	4,180
70 to 74 years	75	40	35	5,585	2,665	2,920
75 to 79 years	45	25	20	3,830	1,770	2,065
80 to 84 years	45	20	20	2,710	1,125	1,580
85 years and over	55	15	40	2,875	895	1,980
85 to 89 years	30	10	20	1,735	595	1,140
90 to 94 years	15	0	10	845	240	610
95 to 99 years	10	0	5	245	60	185
100 years and over	0	0	0	45	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.7	14.4	13.2	16.1	16.9	15.3
15 to 64 years	57.3	58.7	56.6	65.7	66.3	65.2
65 years and over	28.4	26.9	30.2	18.2	16.8	19.5
85 years and over	5.2	2.9	7.5	2.3	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	47.8	46.8	48.7	42.3	41.2	43.3
Median age of the population	52.0	51.8	52.2	43.8	42.7	44.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	465	...	...	52,875	...	...
Single-detached house	260	...	...	31,895	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,805	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	165	...	...	17,435	...	...
Semi-detached house	45	...	...	1,255	...	...
Row house	55	...	...	2,265	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	3,820	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	60	...	...	9,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	1,735	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	465	...	...	52,870	...	...
1 person	190	...	...	14,830	...	...
2 persons	155	...	...	19,790	...	...
3 persons	50	...	...	8,395	...	...
4 persons	45	...	...	6,660	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	3,195	...	...
Number of persons in private households	960	...	...	123,520	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	905	445	465	105,895	50,540	55,355
Married or living common law	400	205	200	61,635	30,805	30,830
Married	355	180	170	51,505	25,740	25,765
Living common law	50	25	25	10,130	5,065	5,065
Not married and not living common law	505	240	265	44,260	19,730	24,525
Never married	270	160	110	27,405	14,255	13,145
Separated	35	10	25	3,475	1,460	2,015
Divorced	75	30	40	6,635	2,685	3,960
Widowed	120	35	90	6,745	1,330	5,415
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	260	...	...	36,935	...	...
2 persons	155	...	...	20,305	...	...
3 persons	50	...	...	7,960	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	6,250	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	2,420	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	260	...	...	36,935	...	...
Total couple families	190	...	...	30,310	...	...
Married couples	165	...	...	25,240	...	...
Common-law couples	25	...	...	5,060	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	75	...	...	6,625	...	...
Female parent	55	...	...	5,320	...	...
Male parent	15	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	190	...	...	30,310	...	...
Couples without children	105	...	...	16,070	...	...
Couples with children	80	...	...	14,235	...	...
1 child	35	...	...	6,185	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	5,770	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	2,280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	6,625	...	...
1 child	45	...	...	4,230	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	1,775	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	245	125	120	21,190	9,605	11,585
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	465	...	...	52,870	...	...
One-census-family households	255	...	...	35,340	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	105	...	...	15,425	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	150	...	...	19,910	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	785	...	...
Non-census-family households	210	...	...	16,740	...	...
One-person households	195	...	...	14,835	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	1,910	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	995	495	500	124,515	60,125	64,390
English only	940	465	475	104,830	51,730	53,100
French only	5	0	0	150	65	80
English and French	55	25	30	18,825	7,965	10,860
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	710	360	340
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,000	495	500	124,510	60,125	64,385
English	975	480	495	118,750	57,400	61,350
French	20	10	10	4,765	2,230	2,535
English and French	5	0	0	330	150	180
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	675	350	325
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20	10	10	4,925	2,305	2,620
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	2.0	2.0	4.0	3.8	4.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	995	495	500	124,510	60,120	64,390
Single responses	990	490	500	123,465	59,650	63,815
Official languages	970	475	490	118,865	57,305	61,565
English	950	465	480	113,765	54,955	58,810
French	20	10	10	5,105	2,350	2,750
Non-official languages	20	15	5	4,600	2,350	2,255
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	15	5	4,590	2,345	2,245
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	820	470	355
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	800	460	340
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	415	310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	40	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	100	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	235	85	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	200	75	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	1,740	910	830
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	5	0	300	145	155
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	300	145	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Russian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	5	345	175	175
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	5	5	0	135	75	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	165	70	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	50	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	465	265	200
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	285	175	115
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	55	40	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	45	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	180	90	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	150	75	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	530	270	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	75	40	40
Romanian	0	5	0	55	30	25
Spanish	10	5	0	295	145	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	480	235	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	895	445	445
Chinese languages	0	0	0	890	450	445
Cantonese	5	0	0	100	50	55
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	690	345	340
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	35	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	5	5	5	1,045	475	570
English and French	0	0	0	660	300	365
English and non-official language	5	5	5	360	165	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	995	495	505	124,515	60,120	64,385
Single responses	985	490	500	123,280	59,555	63,725
Official languages	980	480	500	120,440	58,115	62,325
English	975	480	495	118,525	57,195	61,320
French	5	5	5	1,920	915	1,005
Non-official languages	10	10	0	2,840	1,440	1,400
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	2,840	1,440	1,395
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	695	375	320
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	685	365	315
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	610	330	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	35	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	35	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	715	355	360
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Russian	0	0	0	100	50	55
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	15	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	270	140	130
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	150	80	75
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	120	65	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	100	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	230	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Spanish	10	10	0	145	75	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	405	200	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	700	360	340
Chinese languages	0	0	0	700	355	340
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	560	285	280
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	0	1,230	565	665
English and French	5	0	0	470	205	265
English and non-official language	10	0	5	725	345	380
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,000	495	505	124,510	60,125	64,390
None	965	480	485	118,285	57,235	61,050
English	10	5	0	2,050	985	1,070
French	20	10	10	2,870	1,250	1,625
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,190	605	590
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,185	595	585
English and French	0	0	0	35	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	815	400	415	103,260	49,455	53,800
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	795	390	405	98,060	46,840	51,220
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,624	30,059	23,728	33,488	41,556	27,507
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	800	390	405	98,095	46,845	51,255
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,384	26,688	22,421	30,105	36,313	25,333
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	660	325	335	87,015	42,825	44,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,360	22,176	16,448	31,917	39,650	25,490
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	705	350	355	68,895	28,770	40,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,504	12,256	10,528	7,174	7,920	6,728
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	555	280	275	71,070	35,970	35,095
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,762	23,232	17,984	33,302	40,408	27,521
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	820	450	370	103,235	49,500	53,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	805	445	365	98,075	46,935	51,145
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,269	32,911	27,055	42,904	51,854	34,692
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	810	445	365	98,105	46,940	51,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,100	27,589	24,289	35,606	41,978	29,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	630	350	285	86,990	42,980	44,005
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,337	29,415	20,372	41,732	50,851	32,826
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	740	405	330	69,280	29,075	40,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,448	10,817	12,219	8,340	8,536	8,199
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	305	215	71,080	35,995	35,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,565	31,161	22,367	42,524	50,906	33,926
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	820	445	370	103,235	49,500	53,735
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	90	45	50	36,500	19,535	16,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	37,838	44,672	33,786	49,189	57,978	42,811
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,232	56,471	39,050	59,297	68,297	48,932
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	69.8	71.4	67.8	86.6	90.1	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.1	64.8	56.9	71.7	75.3	66.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	30.1	27.8	32.4	13.4	9.9	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	815	400	415	103,255	49,455	53,800
Without total income	15	10	10	5,200	2,620	2,585
With total income	800	390	405	98,055	46,835	51,220
Percentage with total income	98.2	97.5	97.6	95.0	94.7	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	95	45	50	13,400	5,530	7,875
$10,000 to $19,999	200	85	120	16,000	5,730	10,270
$20,000 to $29,999	150	65	85	15,295	5,800	9,490
$30,000 to $39,999	125	65	60	12,465	5,565	6,900
$40,000 to $49,999	100	60	45	10,860	5,170	5,690
$50,000 to $59,999	55	30	25	7,585	4,240	3,345
$60,000 to $69,999	20	5	10	5,635	3,395	2,235
$70,000 to $79,999	10	10	5	4,445	2,495	1,950
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	3,335	1,960	1,375
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	2,365	1,635	735
$100,000 and over	25	25	0	6,680	5,320	1,360
$100,000 to $149,999	20	20	5	4,795	3,780	1,010
$150,000 and over	5	5	5	1,880	1,535	345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	815	400	415	103,260	49,455	53,805
Without after-tax income	20	5	10	5,160	2,615	2,550
With after-tax income	800	390	405	98,090	46,845	51,250
Percentage with after-tax income	98.2	97.5	97.6	95.0	94.7	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	100	45	50	13,975	5,615	8,360
$10,000 to $19,999	210	90	120	17,040	6,170	10,870
$20,000 to $29,999	190	85	100	17,885	7,095	10,785
$30,000 to $39,999	145	80	65	15,455	7,150	8,305
$40,000 to $49,999	85	45	40	11,400	6,095	5,305
$50,000 to $59,999	25	10	10	7,610	4,515	3,100
$60,000 to $69,999	10	5	5	5,425	3,150	2,275
$70,000 to $79,999	10	10	5	3,465	2,415	1,045
$80,000 and over	25	20	0	5,840	4,630	1,215
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	0	2,000	1,560	440
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	1,245	980	260
$100,000 and over	10	5	5	2,595	2,085	510
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	815	400	415	103,255	49,455	53,800
Without employment income	260	120	140	32,185	13,480	18,700
With employment income	555	275	275	71,070	35,970	35,095
Percentage with employment income	68.1	68.8	66.3	68.8	72.7	65.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	65	30	35	8,965	4,190	4,775
$5,000 to $9,999	70	20	50	5,370	2,310	3,060
$10,000 to $19,999	135	70	65	9,240	3,800	5,440
$20,000 to $29,999	90	50	40	9,330	3,810	5,525
$30,000 to $39,999	70	30	35	8,220	3,730	4,485
$40,000 to $49,999	50	25	25	7,180	3,360	3,820
$50,000 to $59,999	30	15	10	5,085	2,880	2,205
$60,000 to $69,999	10	5	5	4,095	2,435	1,660
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	5	3,635	1,955	1,685
$80,000 and over	25	25	5	9,950	7,505	2,445
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	0	2,695	1,625	1,075
$90,000 to $99,999	5	0	5	1,915	1,405	515
$100,000 and over	20	20	5	5,335	4,475	855
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	465	...	...	52,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	42,368	...	...	63,737	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	37,760	...	...	55,847	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	195	...	...	14,835	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,544	...	...	31,282	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,544	...	...	28,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	270	...	...	38,040	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,864	...	...	81,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,912	...	...	70,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	465	...	...	52,875	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,558	...	...	79,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,319	...	...	66,067	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	205	...	...	14,840	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,524	...	...	39,163	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,817	...	...	33,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	265	...	...	38,030	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,137	...	...	95,364	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,203	...	...	78,946	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	465	...	...	52,875	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	2,535	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	30	...	...	2,660	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	2,400	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	2,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	2,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	2,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	2,370	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	4,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	30	...	...	3,785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15	...	...	3,470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	3,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	2,685	...	...
$100,000 and over	60	...	...	14,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	30	...	...	5,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	15	...	...	3,625	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	15	...	...	3,725	...	...
$200,000 and over	10	...	...	2,395	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	465	...	...	52,875	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	810	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	2,680	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	3,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	2,730	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	2,985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	3,050	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	2,890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	2,715	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	5,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	4,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	25	...	...	3,890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	3,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	2,760	...	...
$100,000 and over	40	...	...	10,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	20	...	...	4,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	2,615	...	...
$150,000 and over	10	...	...	2,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	265	...	...	36,640	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,736	...	...	81,540	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	54,400	...	...	70,277	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	100	...	...	15,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,056	...	...	75,077	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	53,120	...	...	65,226	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	85	...	...	14,440	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,984	...	...	112,542	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	77,568	...	...	93,706	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	6,160	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,208	...	...	43,187	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	36,224	...	...	40,763	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	250	...	...	36,655	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,479	...	...	95,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,355	...	...	79,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	105	...	...	15,115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,283	...	...	88,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,048	...	...	73,011	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	14,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,883	...	...	122,911	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,611	...	...	100,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	55	...	...	6,110	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	36,251	...	...	51,625	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	32,057	...	...	45,810	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	220	115	110	18,825	8,615	10,210
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,056	21,600	20,416	29,275	31,808	27,673
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,480	21,184	20,288	26,715	28,364	25,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	275	170	105	18,735	8,430	10,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,830	27,302	26,064	37,146	40,479	34,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	23,637	23,624	23,658	31,510	33,465	29,910
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	965	480	485	123,520	59,720	63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	685	325	355	65,870	30,655	35,220
In the bottom decile	165	80	90	14,105	6,585	7,515
In the second decile	200	90	115	13,500	5,895	7,605
In the third decile	100	50	55	12,795	5,915	6,880
In the fourth decile	125	70	55	12,880	6,155	6,725
In the fifth decile	90	45	45	12,595	6,105	6,490
In the top half of the distribution	275	145	125	57,650	29,065	28,585
In the sixth decile	95	50	40	12,635	6,290	6,350
In the seventh decile	60	30	25	12,610	6,275	6,340
In the eighth decile	50	25	20	12,300	6,155	6,145
In the ninth decile	35	20	15	11,790	6,015	5,770
In the top decile	40	20	20	8,315	4,330	3,985
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	965	475	485	123,520	59,720	63,800
0 to 17 years	180	90	90	24,660	12,495	12,165
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	7,580	3,805	3,775
18 to 64 years	545	275	275	77,785	37,580	40,200
65 years and over	235	110	125	21,080	9,650	11,435
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	295	130	165	20,650	9,310	11,340
0 to 17 years	90	35	50	5,695	2,915	2,780
0 to 5 years	30	15	20	2,000	1,025	980
18 to 64 years	130	60	75	11,730	5,210	6,520
65 years and over	75	35	45	3,225	1,185	2,040
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	30.6	27.4	34.0	16.7	15.6	17.8
0 to 17 years (%)	50.0	38.9	55.6	23.1	23.3	22.9
0 to 5 years (%)	60.0	60.0	80.0	26.4	26.9	26.0
18 to 64 years (%)	23.9	21.8	27.3	15.1	13.9	16.2
65 years and over (%)	31.9	31.8	36.0	15.3	12.3	17.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	60	35	25	10,475	5,030	5,440
0 to 17 years	15	5	5	2,820	1,460	1,360
0 to 5 years	5	0	0	1,060	535	520
18 to 64 years	45	25	20	7,145	3,385	3,760
65 years and over	0	0	5	510	185	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	7.4	5.2	8.5	8.4	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	5.6	5.6	11.4	11.7	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	0.0	0.0	14.0	14.1	13.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	9.1	7.3	9.2	9.0	9.4
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	4.0	2.4	1.9	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	960	525	435	123,520	59,740	63,780
Official languages	950	515	435	122,825	59,380	63,450
English	950	515	435	122,655	59,325	63,330
French	25	0	25	18,910	8,090	10,815
Non-official languages	45	35	0	6,420	3,205	3,210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	10	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	0	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	0	35
Malecite	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	40	10	6,375	3,195	3,180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	920	495	425
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	910	485	420
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arabic	0	0	0	750	420	335
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	140	55	85
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	140	55	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	180	50	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	0	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	140	40	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	30	20	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	20	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	40	35	0	2,925	1,480	1,440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	420	240	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	415	235	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	55	35	20
Russian	0	0	0	245	125	120
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	65	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	635	265	365
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	0	20
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dutch	10	0	10	145	70	80
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	0	440	185	255
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	65	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	680	415	265
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	420	260	160
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	300	180	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	45	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	115	80	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	270	155	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	220	135	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	35	0	1,170	540	640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	135	70	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	85	35	45
Romanian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Spanish	30	35	0	940	415	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	10	0	0	90	30	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	510	270	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	235	120	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	35	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	65	25	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	350	120	230
American Sign Language	0	0	0	165	50	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	75	120
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,085	575	510
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,085	575	505
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	70	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	840	455	390
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	65	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	40	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	40	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	15	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	960	525	435	123,520	59,740	63,780
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	925	495	430	119,810	57,860	61,950
Canadian citizens aged under 18	170	100	70	24,000	12,150	11,855
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	755	395	360	95,810	45,715	50,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	35	30	0	3,705	1,880	1,830
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	960	530	435	123,520	59,745	63,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	910	490	420	116,145	56,035	60,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15	0	10	6,645	3,240	3,400
Before 1981	15	0	10	2,235	1,015	1,220
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	570	315	255
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	520	265	255
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,320	660	665
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	435	210	225
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	885	445	440
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,995	985	1,010
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	30	0	730	465	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15	10	15	6,645	3,240	3,400
Under 5 years	10	0	10	855	380	475
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	1,370	690	680
15 to 24 years	10	0	10	1,015	515	495
25 to 44 years	10	10	0	2,795	1,325	1,470
45 years and over	0	0	0	605	325	285
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	10	15	6,645	3,240	3,400
Americas	0	0	0	1,260	610	650
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	45	10	40
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	875	405	470
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	185	105	85
Europe	20	0	15	2,265	1,075	1,190
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	165	55	105
Greece	0	0	0	65	45	25
Hungary	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	0	30
Italy	0	0	0	25	20	0
Netherlands	10	0	10	115	70	50
Poland	0	0	0	40	20	15
Portugal	0	0	0	40	25	15
Romania	0	0	0	50	20	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	25	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	40	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	10	1,340	625	720
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	155	75	75
Africa	0	0	0	360	175	190
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	15	0	15
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	90	115
Asia	0	0	0	2,700	1,355	1,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	680	355	330
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	15	10
India	0	0	0	230	130	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	160	95	60
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	15
Japan	0	0	0	35	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	450	235	220
Lebanon	0	0	0	90	45	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	45	25
Philippines	0	0	0	140	50	95
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	345	185	160
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	115	50	65
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	275	125	155
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	55	20	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,995	985	1,010
Americas	0	0	0	150	70	80
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	120	60	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	0	0	0	140	55	85
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	10	30
Africa	0	0	0	145	75	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	25	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	20	40
Asia	0	0	0	1,535	780	755
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	495	275	215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	80	55	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	75	40	40
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	115	50	65
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	170	85	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	40	30
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Philippines	0	0	0	40	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	325	165	155
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	10	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	960	525	435	123,520	59,745	63,775
First generationCensus data footnote 69	50	35	10	7,775	3,910	3,865
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	45	15	25	8,545	3,975	4,570
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	870	475	395	107,200	51,855	55,345
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	0	0	4,520	2,295	2,225
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	2,655	1,350	1,305
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,030	665	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,620	680	940
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	10	0	1,045	490	550
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	815	450	365
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	965	525	435	123,520	59,740	63,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20	10	10	2,305	1,075	1,225
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	20	10	10	2,195	1,015	1,180
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	0	10	1,295	590	700
Métis	10	0	10	850	410	445
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	65	50	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	940	515	425	121,215	58,660	62,550
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	960	530	435	123,520	59,740	63,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	530	255	280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	955	520	435	122,985	59,485	63,495
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	960	525	435	123,520	59,740	63,780
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	0	495	210	280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	10	485	200	275
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	390	160	225
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	60	20	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	35	20	20	5,230	2,475	2,750
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	35	15	20	5,050	2,405	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	4,160	2,000	2,160
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	800	385	410
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	25	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	180	70	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	165	60	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	915	505	405	117,800	57,050	60,745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	965	530	430	123,520	59,745	63,775
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	35	30	0	5,895	2,995	2,900
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	635	360	270
Chinese	0	0	0	1,175	615	555
Black	0	0	0	1,725	865	860
Filipino	0	0	0	240	90	150
Latin American	35	30	0	235	105	130
Arab	0	0	0	635	340	290
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	190	70	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	290	180	110
Korean	0	0	0	490	265	225
Japanese	0	0	0	60	15	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	75	35	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	145	55	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	930	495	435	117,625	56,745	60,885
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	960	530	430	123,520	59,740	63,780
North American Aboriginal origins	45	20	25	5,725	2,690	3,030
First Nations (North American Indian)	35	20	20	4,740	2,235	2,505
Inuit	10	0	0	145	60	85
Métis	10	0	0	1,045	475	565
Other North American origins	515	275	235	58,920	28,525	30,395
Acadian	20	10	10	1,765	890	870
American	0	0	0	1,285	660	625
Canadian	500	270	230	56,905	27,525	29,380
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	45	20	25
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	145	60	85
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	630	310	315	86,530	41,510	45,020
British Isles origins	570	280	295	74,455	35,470	38,990
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	0
English	185	65	120	40,295	19,295	21,000
Irish	275	140	130	37,660	17,490	20,165
Manx	0	0	0	15	20	0
Scottish	365	205	155	30,785	14,600	16,185
Welsh	10	0	0	2,535	1,155	1,380
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,575	1,110	1,465
French origins	175	85	95	25,005	11,865	13,140
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	180	85	95	25,005	11,865	13,140
Western European origins (except French origins)	30	10	20	10,055	4,775	5,285
Austrian	0	10	0	245	135	105
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	165	60	105
Dutch	10	10	10	3,245	1,495	1,745
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	6,885	3,285	3,605
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	175	90	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	0	0	2,400	1,245	1,160
Danish	0	0	0	765	395	365
Finnish	0	0	0	60	35	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	30	35
Norwegian	0	0	0	965	485	480
Swedish	0	0	0	515	295	215
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	180	95	90
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	2,805	1,380	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	10	0	10	105	85	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	85	40	45
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	300	150	145
Latvian	0	0	0	80	45	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	815	405	410
Romanian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Russian	0	0	0	605	260	345
Slovak	0	0	0	40	30	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	895	435	455
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	10	20
Southern European origins	0	0	0	3,135	1,520	1,610
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	140	40	100
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	360	210	150
Italian	0	0	0	1,545	755	790
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	395	185	210
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	670	325	345
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	15	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	305	145	155
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	0	0	0	150	65	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	125	65	60
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	545	235	310
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	65	35	35
Dominican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	155	60	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	10	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	50	15	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	15	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	35	0	330	155	175
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	15	0	50	20	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	15	15	0	125	50	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	0	0	0	1,375	710	665
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	295	175	120
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	75	35	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	60	40	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	80	50	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	20	15
North African origins	0	0	0	135	85	45
Algerian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	60	40	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	170	95	75
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
South African	0	0	0	80	40	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	825	390	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	115	50	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	705	340	370
Asian origins	0	0	0	5,240	2,675	2,570
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,175	1,130	1,040
Afghan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	220	100	125
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	185	115	65
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Israeli	0	0	0	65	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	985	485	500
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	15	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	50	40	10
Syrian	0	0	0	510	275	230
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	55	30	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	10	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	765	400	360
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	560	265	295
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	50	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	20	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	2,310	1,135	1,175
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese	0	0	0	1,315	685	630
Filipino	0	0	0	240	80	160
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	85	25	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	500	270	225
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	55	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	30	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	125	65	65
Australian	0	0	0	85	40	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	465	...	...	52,875	...	...
Owner	285	...	...	37,175	...	...
Renter	180	...	...	15,700	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	465	...	...	52,870	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,760	...	...
Not condominium	460	...	...	51,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	470	...	...	52,870	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	165	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	5,090	...	...
2 bedrooms	125	...	...	13,490	...	...
3 bedrooms	175	...	...	20,905	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	95	...	...	13,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	470	...	...	52,875	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	90	...	...	10,870	...	...
5 rooms	135	...	...	8,410	...	...
6 rooms	70	...	...	8,470	...	...
7 rooms	75	...	...	7,445	...	...
8 or more rooms	95	...	...	17,675	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	465	...	...	52,870	...	...
One person or fewer per room	465	...	...	52,615	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	465	...	...	52,870	...	...
Suitable	450	...	...	51,670	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	465	...	...	52,870	...	...
1960 or before	150	...	...	14,890	...	...
1961 to 1980	145	...	...	17,490	...	...
1981 to 1990	75	...	...	7,015	...	...
1991 to 2000	40	...	...	5,245	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	2,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	3,555	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	2,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	465	...	...	52,870	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	400	...	...	48,640	...	...
Major repairs needed	65	...	...	4,230	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	470	...	...	52,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	325	...	...	32,100	...	...
2 household maintainers	140	...	...	20,135	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	465	...	...	52,870	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	1,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	45	...	...	6,890	...	...
35 to 44 years	40	...	...	8,655	...	...
45 to 54 years	70	...	...	10,805	...	...
55 to 64 years	100	...	...	11,115	...	...
65 to 74 years	125	...	...	8,090	...	...
75 to 84 years	50	...	...	4,165	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	465	...	...	52,585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	370	...	...	42,680	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	95	...	...	9,905	...	...
30% to less than 100%	85	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	285	...	...	37,095	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	40.4	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	574	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	816	...	...	1,031	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	100,199	...	...	179,576	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	147,590	...	...	204,722	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	180	...	...	15,695	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	47.2	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.3	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	500	...	...	703	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	520	...	...	738	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	820	450	370	103,230	49,500	53,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	295	175	120	17,810	8,930	8,880
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	275	180	95	31,705	14,635	17,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	255	95	155	53,720	25,935	27,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	55	20	35	8,770	6,675	2,095
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	35	15	25	3,960	2,390	1,570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15	10	10	4,815	4,285	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	120	50	70	23,900	9,920	13,985
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	15	0	15	1,775	680	1,100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	65	20	40	19,275	8,670	10,605
Bachelor's degree	55	20	35	13,710	5,850	7,860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,200	565	640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	520	345	175
Master's degree	0	0	10	3,475	1,670	1,800
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	370	235	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	450	260	195	67,645	32,430	35,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	135	90	40	6,340	3,430	2,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	165	115	50	20,135	9,560	10,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	155	55	100	41,165	19,440	21,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	30	15	15	5,915	4,540	1,370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20	10	15	2,590	1,560	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	3,325	2,980	340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	80	35	45	18,440	7,725	10,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,230	490	745
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	45	0	40	15,580	6,680	8,900
Bachelor's degree	40	10	40	11,145	4,635	6,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	910	390	525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	405	240	165
Master's degree	0	0	10	2,840	1,255	1,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	280	160	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	815	445	370	103,235	49,495	53,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	565	350	215	49,510	23,560	25,950
Education	20	0	15	3,955	1,050	2,905
13. Education	20	0	15	3,955	1,050	2,905
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	0	1,105	575	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	295	235	60
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	810	335	475
Humanities	10	0	10	2,340	905	1,435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	140	35	105
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	490	130	355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	550	175	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	140	105	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	405	245	155
54. History	10	0	10	485	195	290
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	20	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	0	3,990	1,305	2,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	295	135	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	805	65	740
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	650	290	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	150	45	115
42. Psychology	10	0	0	1,005	265	735
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,060	510	550
Business, management and public administration	65	15	50	12,120	3,750	8,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	900	165	735
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	10	45	11,180	3,580	7,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,600	730	870
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	660	255	410
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	455	195	260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	295	215	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	170	60	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,175	1,345	835
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,950	1,240	715
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	25	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	125	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	45	40	0	13,315	12,470	845
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	110	65	40
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,820	1,565	250
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	2,885	2,595	290
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	10	0	3,660	3,570	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	3,210	3,085	130
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,625	1,580	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	530	335	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	275	125	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	255	210	40
Health and related fields	65	15	45	8,860	1,320	7,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	375	175	195
51. Health professions and related programs	60	15	45	8,295	1,015	7,280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	195	130	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	10	25	3,725	2,150	1,575
12. Personal and culinary services	30	0	20	1,810	375	1,440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	35	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	845	760	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	1,030	980	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	455	260	190	67,650	32,435	35,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	300	205	95	26,480	12,990	13,490
Education	10	0	15	2,645	615	2,030
13. Education	10	0	10	2,640	615	2,030
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	845	440	410
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	200	155	40
50. Visual and performing arts	0	10	0	650	290	365
Humanities	10	0	10	1,685	595	1,095
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	95	25	65
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	395	95	300
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	390	105	280
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	65	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	230	140	85
54. History	0	0	0	380	140	245
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	15	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,255	1,045	2,210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	265	120	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	650	60	595
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	525	205	320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	35	95
42. Psychology	0	0	0	805	210	595
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	850	405	445
Business, management and public administration	30	0	30	9,605	2,985	6,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	710	125	585
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30	0	30	8,865	2,855	6,010
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,175	515	655
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	520	185	330
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	320	130	185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	215	155	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	110	40	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,830	1,160	675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,680	1,090	595
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	20	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	80	40	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30	25	0	9,865	9,150	715
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	85	45	40
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,450	1,210	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	2,335	2,085	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	10	10	0	2,725	2,635	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,215	2,135	80
48. Precision production	0	0	0	1,060	1,045	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	450	285	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	230	105	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	220	180	40
Health and related fields	50	15	35	6,960	1,025	5,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	335	145	185
51. Health professions and related programs	45	15	35	6,470	780	5,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	150	100	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	15	0	15	2,855	1,640	1,220
12. Personal and culinary services	15	0	15	1,390	290	1,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	635	565	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	820	770	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	820	450	370	103,235	49,500	53,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	570	355	215	49,510	23,565	25,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	250	95	155	53,720	25,935	27,785
Location of study inside Canada	250	95	155	50,560	24,255	26,310
Same as province or territory of residence	160	60	100	40,025	18,835	21,190
Different than province or territory of residence	95	40	55	10,540	5,420	5,120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	3,155	1,680	1,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	920	520	395
Philippines	0	0	0	105	35	70
India	0	0	0	105	45	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	605	390	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	295	130	165
France	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	1,095	535	560
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	450	260	195	67,645	32,430	35,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	295	205	90	26,480	12,990	13,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	155	55	105	41,170	19,445	21,725
Location of study inside Canada	155	50	100	38,750	18,240	20,515
Same as province or territory of residence	105	40	60	30,720	14,265	16,455
Different than province or territory of residence	50	15	40	8,035	3,975	4,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,420	1,205	1,215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	645	335	310
Philippines	0	0	0	100	30	65
India	0	0	0	85	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	335	205	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	295	130	160
France	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	940	455	490
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	815	445	370	103,230	49,500	53,735
In the labour force	500	310	190	64,945	33,170	31,770
Employed	435	270	165	59,065	29,450	29,615
Unemployed	65	40	25	5,880	3,725	2,150
Not in the labour force	320	135	180	38,290	16,325	21,965
Participation rate	61.3	69.7	51.4	62.9	67.0	59.1
Employment rate	53.4	60.7	44.6	57.2	59.5	55.1
Unemployment rate	13.0	12.9	13.2	9.1	11.2	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	815	450	370	103,235	49,500	53,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	335	160	175	35,310	15,090	20,220
Worked	480	290	190	67,930	34,410	33,515
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	90	45	50	37,190	20,010	17,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	390	245	145	30,735	14,405	16,335
Average weeks worked in reference year	33.2	31.3	36.1	42.9	42.9	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	500	310	190	64,945	33,175	31,775
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	15	0	1,405	760	640
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	485	295	185	63,540	32,410	31,130
Employee	445	270	175	58,810	29,540	29,270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	40	30	10	4,730	2,875	1,860
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	500	310	190	64,945	33,170	31,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	15	0	1,400	760	640
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	485	300	185	63,540	32,410	31,130
0 Management occupations	25	10	10	5,915	3,605	2,310
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	40	15	25	9,750	2,835	6,910
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	15	0	4,375	3,415	960
3 Health occupations	15	0	15	5,805	880	4,925
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	25	10	15	7,425	2,360	5,070
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	15	10	0	1,240	605	635
6 Sales and service occupations	90	40	50	16,625	7,105	9,515
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	50	45	10	9,450	9,005	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	165	145	25	1,000	880	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	55	25	30	1,955	1,715	240
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	500	305	190	64,945	33,170	31,770
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	15	15	10	1,400	760	640
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	480	295	185	63,540	32,415	31,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	165	145	15	625	460	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	765	610	155
22 Utilities	0	0	0	1,160	920	235
23 Construction	20	15	10	5,025	4,580	440
31-33 Manufacturing	60	30	25	3,990	3,165	830
41 Wholesale trade	15	10	0	2,625	1,670	955
44-45 Retail trade	25	15	10	7,865	3,530	4,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	10	10	2,625	1,985	635
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,390	795	595
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	10	2,430	885	1,550
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	15	10	0	830	460	370
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	10	0	4,195	2,305	1,890
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	85	20	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	4,340	2,380	1,970
61 Educational services	20	10	10	4,010	1,245	2,765
62 Health care and social assistance	30	10	25	9,480	1,525	7,955
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	10	980	525	450
72 Accommodation and food services	40	0	40	4,360	1,715	2,650
81 Other services (except public administration)	30	20	15	2,985	1,430	1,560
91 Public administration	25	10	10	3,800	2,215	1,585
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	435	270	170	59,070	29,450	29,615
Worked at home	10	0	0	2,895	1,380	1,520
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	200	135	70
No fixed workplace address	85	60	25	5,970	4,465	1,510
Worked at usual place	330	190	135	49,995	23,475	26,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	330	195	135	49,995	23,475	26,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	215	105	105	27,330	12,065	15,265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	80	75	0	5,370	2,425	2,945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15	0	15	16,700	8,545	8,155
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	590	435	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	415	255	160	55,970	27,940	28,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver	290	165	120	44,835	23,055	21,780
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	55	55	10	5,190	2,045	3,145
Public transit	10	10	0	2,310	985	1,330
Walked	60	25	30	2,870	1,395	1,470
Bicycle	0	0	0	125	90	30
Other method	10	10	0	635	375	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	410	255	165	55,970	27,940	28,030
Less than 15 minutes	260	140	115	19,405	8,770	10,635
15 to 29 minutes	95	55	40	24,305	12,150	12,155
30 to 44 minutes	50	45	10	7,775	4,215	3,560
45 to 59 minutes	10	10	0	2,700	1,590	1,110
60 minutes and over	10	10	10	1,790	1,220	565
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	410	255	160	55,965	27,940	28,030
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	25	20	0	2,900	2,000	900
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	75	40	35	9,480	5,470	4,010
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	125	95	30	18,305	9,255	9,050
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	50	20	30	11,980	4,890	7,085
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	30	10	15	4,990	1,945	3,045
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	115	70	45	8,310	4,375	3,935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	520	305	220	69,775	35,310	34,460
Single responses	525	305	220	69,130	35,040	34,090
Official languages	520	305	220	68,840	34,880	33,955
English	520	305	215	68,125	34,655	33,470
French	10	0	0	715	225	485
Non-official languages	0	0	0	295	160	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	295	160	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	70	45	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	65	50	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	120	55	60
Chinese languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	100	50	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	640	275	365
English and French	0	0	0	565	235	330
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	40	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	525	300	220	69,775	35,315	34,460
None	475	270	210	65,685	33,800	31,885
English	10	0	0	610	205	400
French	10	0	10	3,170	1,145	2,025
Non-official language	30	35	0	265	125	135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	35	0	260	125	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	30	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	955	525	430	122,270	59,135	63,135
Non-movers	815	435	380	107,405	51,900	55,505
Movers	135	90	50	14,860	7,235	7,625
Non-migrants	75	35	35	9,255	4,365	4,885
Migrants	70	50	15	5,605	2,875	2,735
Internal migrants	45	30	15	4,660	2,330	2,330
Intraprovincial migrants	25	10	15	3,175	1,560	1,610
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	0	1,485	765	720
External migrants	20	20	0	945	540	405
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	920	510	410	117,230	56,645	60,585
Non-movers	605	315	290	79,025	38,450	40,575
Movers	315	195	120	38,200	18,195	20,010
Non-migrants	150	85	65	23,355	10,940	12,415
Migrants	160	105	50	14,850	7,250	7,595
Internal migrants	130	85	45	12,470	5,955	6,515
Intraprovincial migrants	85	45	40	8,785	4,120	4,660
Interprovincial migrants	45	35	10	3,685	1,830	1,855
External migrants	30	25	0	2,380	1,295	1,080