Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island and Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince, CTY Prince Edward Island [Census division]			Truro, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Prince, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island  Map : Prince, County [Census division], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Truro, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	43,730	...	...	12,261	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	44,348	...	...	12,059	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.4	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,694	...	...	6,574	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,275	...	...	6,052	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.1	...	...	355.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,979.21	...	...	34.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	43,730	21,345	22,390	12,260	5,605	6,655
0 to 14 years	6,960	3,535	3,425	1,620	825	800
0 to 4 years	2,080	1,050	1,035	580	295	285
5 to 9 years	2,340	1,210	1,135	525	260	265
10 to 14 years	2,535	1,280	1,255	520	270	255
15 to 64 years	27,560	13,540	14,015	7,560	3,540	4,020
15 to 19 years	2,705	1,425	1,280	595	305	295
20 to 24 years	2,215	1,145	1,070	845	410	430
25 to 29 years	2,010	945	1,065	725	350	375
30 to 34 years	2,135	1,015	1,115	725	305	420
35 to 39 years	2,360	1,145	1,215	620	280	345
40 to 44 years	2,670	1,290	1,385	695	340	355
45 to 49 years	2,900	1,420	1,485	705	345	360
50 to 54 years	3,555	1,755	1,800	895	415	475
55 to 59 years	3,670	1,775	1,895	955	430	530
60 to 64 years	3,340	1,635	1,710	805	370	440
65 years and over	9,210	4,265	4,940	3,075	1,235	1,840
65 to 69 years	3,185	1,560	1,630	810	370	440
70 to 74 years	2,150	1,045	1,110	685	295	390
75 to 79 years	1,650	790	860	535	200	335
80 to 84 years	1,225	510	710	465	190	270
85 years and over	1,000	365	635	585	180	400
85 to 89 years	615	250	370	345	125	215
90 to 94 years	290	95	190	185	45	135
95 to 99 years	90	20	70	55	10	45
100 years and over	5	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.6	15.3	13.2	14.7	12.0
15 to 64 years	63.0	63.4	62.6	61.7	63.2	60.4
65 years and over	21.1	20.0	22.1	25.1	22.0	27.6
85 years and over	2.3	1.7	2.8	4.8	3.2	6.0
Average age of the population	43.7	42.9	44.5	45.6	43.6	47.3
Median age of the population	46.4	45.6	47.2	46.9	44.8	49.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,275	...	...	6,050	...	...
Single-detached house	13,290	...	...	2,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,000	...	...	3,425	...	...
Semi-detached house	960	...	...	205	...	...
Row house	1,015	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	295	...	...	630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,695	...	...	2,510	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	980	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,275	...	...	6,050	...	...
1 person	4,840	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 persons	7,290	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 persons	2,750	...	...	650	...	...
4 persons	2,165	...	...	470	...	...
5 or more persons	1,230	...	...	195	...	...
Number of persons in private households	42,985	...	...	11,735	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,765	17,805	18,960	10,640	4,780	5,860
Married or living common law	22,690	11,360	11,335	5,120	2,555	2,565
Married	19,215	9,625	9,585	3,950	1,970	1,980
Living common law	3,475	1,730	1,750	1,165	580	585
Not married and not living common law	14,080	6,455	7,625	5,525	2,225	3,295
Never married	8,400	4,585	3,815	3,040	1,525	1,515
Separated	1,125	485	645	500	190	310
Divorced	2,010	860	1,150	945	325	625
Widowed	2,535	520	2,015	1,035	190	845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,210	...	...	3,195	...	...
2 persons	7,515	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	2,645	...	...	585	...	...
4 persons	2,040	...	...	445	...	...
5 or more persons	1,010	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,210	...	...	3,195	...	...
Total couple families	11,160	...	...	2,475	...	...
Married couples	9,425	...	...	1,890	...	...
Common-law couples	1,735	...	...	585	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,050	...	...	720	...	...
Female parent	1,600	...	...	605	...	...
Male parent	445	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,165	...	...	2,475	...	...
Couples without children	6,290	...	...	1,525	...	...
Couples with children	4,870	...	...	950	...	...
1 child	2,055	...	...	415	...	...
2 children	1,860	...	...	395	...	...
3 or more children	955	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,050	...	...	720	...	...
1 child	1,225	...	...	495	...	...
2 children	590	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,465	2,965	3,505	3,375	1,425	1,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,275	...	...	6,050	...	...
One-census-family households	12,715	...	...	3,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,100	...	...	1,500	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,620	...	...	1,615	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	250	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,315	...	...	2,900	...	...
One-person households	4,845	...	...	2,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	470	...	...	255	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	43,215	21,115	22,100	11,895	5,475	6,420
English only	36,620	18,180	18,440	10,910	5,070	5,840
French only	55	30	25	0	0	0
English and French	6,470	2,865	3,610	970	395	575
Neither English nor French	65	40	30	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	43,215	21,110	22,100	11,895	5,475	6,425
English	40,235	19,710	20,520	11,755	5,415	6,345
French	2,870	1,350	1,525	110	45	65
English and French	50	20	30	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	60	35	25	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,895	1,355	1,540	115	50	65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.7	6.4	7.0	1.0	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	43,215	21,115	22,100	11,895	5,475	6,420
Single responses	42,885	20,975	21,905	11,835	5,455	6,385
Official languages	42,150	20,605	21,550	11,450	5,275	6,175
English	39,060	19,145	19,915	11,330	5,230	6,105
French	3,090	1,455	1,635	120	50	70
Non-official languages	730	370	360	390	175	215
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	20	5	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	20	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	730	370	360	365	170	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	20	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	25	20	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	20	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	85	110	70	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	175	80	100	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	320	180	140	180	80	95
Albanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	25	20	15
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	10	5	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	10	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	70	55	55	25	30
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	50	25	25	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	30	30	20	5	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	50	25	30
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	35	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	65	35	35	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	5	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	45	20	35	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	60	30	30
Chinese languages	80	40	45	60	30	35
Cantonese	30	10	20	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	330	135	195	55	25	35
English and French	215	85	130	25	10	15
English and non-official language	115	55	60	30	10	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	43,215	21,110	22,100	11,895	5,475	6,420
Single responses	42,880	20,975	21,910	11,790	5,425	6,365
Official languages	42,525	20,780	21,740	11,635	5,350	6,285
English	40,935	20,030	20,905	11,605	5,335	6,270
French	1,585	750	835	30	15	20
Non-official languages	355	190	170	150	75	80
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	190	165	150	70	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	20	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	65	70	50	20	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	130	65	65	50	25	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	60	35	50	25	25
Albanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	10	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	40	10	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	45	35	5	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	10	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	30	15	15
Chinese languages	50	25	25	30	15	15
Cantonese	15	10	10	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	10	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	140	195	105	50	55
English and French	160	70	95	25	10	15
English and non-official language	170	75	100	80	35	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	43,215	21,110	22,105	11,900	5,475	6,420
None	41,005	20,095	20,905	11,445	5,285	6,165
English	850	400	450	85	40	45
French	1,150	500	645	165	70	100
Non-official language	205	105	95	185	75	105
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	200	110	95	160	70	90
English and French	0	0	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,045	17,515	18,535	10,135	4,605	5,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,075	17,020	18,050	9,790	4,420	5,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,609	35,088	26,525	27,298	32,179	24,252
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,080	17,020	18,055	9,795	4,415	5,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,448	30,680	24,221	25,130	28,958	22,684
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,140	15,555	15,590	8,230	3,795	4,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,688	28,933	21,152	25,833	31,499	21,430
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,785	12,670	15,115	7,860	3,285	4,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,868	11,127	8,914	8,261	8,160	8,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,270	13,465	12,810	6,340	3,060	3,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,470	28,659	22,770	26,339	30,162	23,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,045	17,510	18,530	10,135	4,610	5,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,135	17,070	18,065	9,800	4,410	5,390
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,163	40,765	31,815	37,341	43,287	32,478
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,135	17,070	18,065	9,795	4,410	5,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,734	34,043	27,606	31,438	35,718	27,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,160	15,615	15,540	8,225	3,790	4,430
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,929	35,976	27,864	36,232	42,952	30,482
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,950	12,785	15,165	7,760	3,255	4,505
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,867	10,488	9,343	8,750	8,577	8,875
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,275	13,455	12,820	6,345	3,035	3,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,238	35,721	28,584	35,230	40,974	29,948
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,045	17,510	18,530	10,130	4,605	5,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,855	5,595	5,265	2,990	1,490	1,500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,866	46,362	40,400	41,863	45,926	35,635
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,515	52,625	44,146	51,203	58,192	44,269
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.5	81.2	75.1	80.9	85.2	76.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.8	69.5	63.5	61.7	65.7	57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.5	18.8	24.9	19.1	14.8	23.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,045	17,515	18,530	10,135	4,610	5,525
Without total income	970	495	475	345	190	155
With total income	35,075	17,020	18,055	9,790	4,420	5,375
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.2	97.4	96.6	95.9	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,135	1,725	2,405	1,360	590	770
$10,000 to $19,999	6,805	2,650	4,150	2,215	820	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	6,260	2,670	3,590	1,735	675	1,055
$30,000 to $39,999	5,630	2,865	2,760	1,280	565	715
$40,000 to $49,999	4,470	2,415	2,055	1,000	505	495
$50,000 to $59,999	2,765	1,535	1,230	630	365	270
$60,000 to $69,999	1,645	965	680	455	260	195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,205	695	510	345	185	155
$80,000 to $89,999	745	420	330	280	140	140
$90,000 to $99,999	435	300	135	140	85	60
$100,000 and over	980	775	215	350	235	115
$100,000 to $149,999	705	545	155	245	155	95
$150,000 and over	280	225	55	105	80	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,045	17,510	18,530	10,135	4,605	5,525
Without after-tax income	965	490	470	340	190	155
With after-tax income	35,080	17,025	18,060	9,790	4,420	5,375
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.2	97.5	96.6	96.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,315	1,775	2,535	1,415	600	810
$10,000 to $19,999	7,435	2,930	4,505	2,345	875	1,475
$20,000 to $29,999	7,745	3,555	4,195	2,065	830	1,235
$30,000 to $39,999	6,585	3,465	3,115	1,490	705	790
$40,000 to $49,999	4,130	2,255	1,870	945	530	420
$50,000 to $59,999	2,120	1,240	885	620	350	270
$60,000 to $69,999	1,290	710	580	405	215	190
$70,000 to $79,999	560	400	170	200	105	90
$80,000 and over	895	690	205	305	210	95
$80,000 to $89,999	310	230	85	90	55	40
$90,000 to $99,999	180	140	40	60	45	10
$100,000 and over	405	325	80	150	110	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,045	17,510	18,530	10,135	4,605	5,525
Without employment income	9,770	4,055	5,720	3,795	1,550	2,240
With employment income	26,275	13,460	12,810	6,340	3,060	3,285
Percentage with employment income	72.9	76.9	69.1	62.6	66.4	59.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,490	1,730	1,760	980	445	530
$5,000 to $9,999	2,770	1,215	1,555	590	240	350
$10,000 to $19,999	4,870	2,300	2,575	990	420	570
$20,000 to $29,999	3,560	1,690	1,865	935	415	515
$30,000 to $39,999	3,290	1,640	1,650	805	385	425
$40,000 to $49,999	2,770	1,490	1,280	585	295	290
$50,000 to $59,999	1,860	1,090	765	380	230	150
$60,000 to $69,999	1,155	660	490	290	150	140
$70,000 to $79,999	900	500	400	240	130	110
$80,000 and over	1,615	1,150	465	550	345	210
$80,000 to $89,999	560	315	250	220	105	115
$90,000 to $99,999	325	245	80	100	65	35
$100,000 and over	730	595	135	230	175	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,275	...	...	6,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,196	...	...	43,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,240	...	...	39,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,840	...	...	2,645	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,687	...	...	24,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,952	...	...	23,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,435	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,366	...	...	64,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,078	...	...	57,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,275	...	...	6,050	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,524	...	...	60,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,086	...	...	50,890	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,810	...	...	2,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,685	...	...	33,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,413	...	...	28,476	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,465	...	...	3,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,680	...	...	81,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,039	...	...	68,268	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,275	...	...	6,055	...	...
Under $5,000	130	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	205	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	380	...	...	430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,100	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	910	...	...	455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,010	...	...	385	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,105	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	960	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	970	...	...	330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,020	...	...	315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,635	...	...	455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,545	...	...	420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	...	...	340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,175	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,815	...	...	920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,745	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	935	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	755	...	...	200	...	...
$200,000 and over	375	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,275	...	...	6,050	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	200	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	405	...	...	430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,170	...	...	480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,105	...	...	525	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,150	...	...	470	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,215	...	...	425	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,265	...	...	425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,155	...	...	355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,075	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,980	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,690	...	...	410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,435	...	...	325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,090	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,310	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,310	...	...	270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	525	...	...	140	...	...
$150,000 and over	475	...	...	130	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,115	...	...	3,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,231	...	...	64,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,861	...	...	57,173	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,985	...	...	1,475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,946	...	...	63,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,100	...	...	56,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,950	...	...	960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,467	...	...	96,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,671	...	...	82,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,890	...	...	695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,567	...	...	38,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,244	...	...	36,288	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,170	...	...	3,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,669	...	...	81,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,983	...	...	68,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,015	...	...	1,510	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,408	...	...	78,482	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,520	...	...	65,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,935	...	...	935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,488	...	...	118,932	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,945	...	...	97,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,920	...	...	710	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,579	...	...	42,145	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,919	...	...	38,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,800	2,665	3,135	3,160	1,340	1,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,876	30,348	24,698	24,508	24,539	24,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,423	27,029	23,171	23,078	22,707	23,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,710	2,675	3,035	3,165	1,355	1,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,843	34,027	29,916	32,561	31,786	33,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,693	29,268	26,303	27,886	27,076	28,492
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	42,985	21,035	21,955	11,735	5,420	6,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,765	12,730	14,035	8,005	3,590	4,420
In the bottom decile	3,695	1,640	2,050	2,010	910	1,100
In the second decile	6,440	2,880	3,555	1,845	740	1,105
In the third decile	5,730	2,825	2,910	1,535	675	860
In the fourth decile	5,610	2,740	2,865	1,410	665	750
In the fifth decile	5,285	2,645	2,640	1,205	595	605
In the top half of the distribution	16,225	8,305	7,920	3,730	1,835	1,900
In the sixth decile	5,005	2,535	2,475	1,065	535	535
In the seventh decile	4,225	2,185	2,040	840	405	435
In the eighth decile	3,245	1,645	1,600	820	395	425
In the ninth decile	2,345	1,210	1,140	575	285	295
In the top decile	1,400	740	670	430	220	205
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,665	20,870	21,785	11,735	5,420	6,315
0 to 17 years	8,455	4,325	4,125	1,925	985	940
0 to 5 years	2,460	1,245	1,220	675	340	335
18 to 64 years	25,595	12,485	13,105	7,115	3,315	3,805
65 years and over	8,615	4,060	4,555	2,690	1,120	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,170	3,155	4,015	2,990	1,280	1,710
0 to 17 years	1,830	890	940	585	280	305
0 to 5 years	630	305	325	260	120	140
18 to 64 years	3,300	1,460	1,840	1,870	840	1,035
65 years and over	2,045	805	1,240	535	165	375
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.8	15.1	18.4	25.5	23.6	27.1
0 to 17 years (%)	21.6	20.6	22.8	30.4	28.4	32.4
0 to 5 years (%)	25.6	24.5	26.6	38.5	35.3	41.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.9	11.7	14.0	26.3	25.3	27.2
65 years and over (%)	23.7	19.8	27.2	19.9	14.7	23.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,640	780	865	1,420	670	750
0 to 17 years	400	195	205	245	105	140
0 to 5 years	150	80	75	115	40	70
18 to 64 years	1,130	540	590	1,130	545	585
65 years and over	110	40	70	40	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.7	4.0	12.1	12.4	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.5	5.0	12.7	10.7	14.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.4	6.1	17.0	11.8	20.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.3	4.5	15.9	16.4	15.4
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.0	1.5	1.5	1.3	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	42,985	21,035	21,950	11,735	5,420	6,315
Official languages	42,960	21,015	21,945	11,725	5,415	6,310
English	42,910	21,000	21,915	11,725	5,415	6,310
French	6,490	2,815	3,675	970	380	585
Non-official languages	970	495	470	650	285	365
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	50	35	20
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	45	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	15	45	30	20
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	0	15	45	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	945	490	455	600	250	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	50	20	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	10	50	25	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	50	20	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	330	160	170	80	25	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	310	150	160	75	30	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	235	185	325	130	200
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	30	15	35	10	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	25	15	40	10	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	75	80	105	50	60
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	50	50	75	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	100	40	55
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	95	40	55
Bengali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	25	10	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	55	25	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	105	80	95	30	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	140	85	55	95	30	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	0	25	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	0	10	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	30	85	40	45
Chinese languages	70	35	30	85	45	45
Cantonese	25	0	20	55	20	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	15	30	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	42,985	21,035	21,955	11,735	5,420	6,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,350	20,710	21,640	11,380	5,250	6,130
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,350	4,280	4,070	1,855	955	900
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,005	16,430	17,570	9,525	4,300	5,225
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	635	320	315	350	170	185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	42,985	21,035	21,950	11,735	5,420	6,310
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	41,540	20,320	21,220	10,945	5,050	5,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,280	620	660	705	330	375
Before 1981	525	275	255	320	180	145
1981 to 1990	80	35	45	25	15	10
1991 to 2000	115	50	70	60	0	55
2001 to 2010	265	125	140	105	40	65
2001 to 2005	120	55	60	75	30	45
2006 to 2010	145	70	75	30	10	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	290	140	150	190	90	105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	170	95	75	85	40	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,275	620	660	705	325	375
Under 5 years	195	105	90	90	45	45
5 to 14 years	260	125	135	145	55	90
15 to 24 years	195	80	120	140	55	85
25 to 44 years	530	255	275	280	150	130
45 years and over	100	60	40	45	20	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,275	620	660	705	330	380
Americas	250	125	130	165	90	75
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	190	85	105	125	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	0	10	0	10
Europe	605	315	290	280	125	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	10	0	0
Germany	50	25	30	25	10	15
Greece	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	10	0	0
Italy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	55	20	35	30	15	15
Poland	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portugal	25	10	15	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	345	200	145	170	80	85
Other places of birth in Europe	45	20	20	15	0	15
Africa	30	15	15	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	370	155	210	245	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	10	45	50	10	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	40	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	200	100	100	75	30	45
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	140	150	195	85	100
Americas	20	0	15	35	25	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	15	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	15	50	15	35
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	10	45	10	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	225	110	115	105	55	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	10	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	175	90	90	70	25	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	42,990	21,035	21,955	11,735	5,420	6,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,570	765	810	835	390	445
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,970	875	1,100	970	475	500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	39,440	19,395	20,050	9,930	4,555	5,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	780	360	420	390	155	235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	485	230	255	215	105	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	215	135	85	75	50	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	265	90	175	140	50	90
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	220	90	135	160	50	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	40	30	15	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	42,985	21,035	21,955	11,735	5,420	6,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	870	425	445	595	270	325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	845	415	430	570	250	320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	615	300	315	355	155	200
Métis	220	115	105	195	85	110
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	15	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	42,120	20,610	21,510	11,135	5,155	5,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	42,985	21,035	21,955	11,730	5,420	6,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	400	195	205	265	125	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	42,585	20,840	21,745	11,470	5,300	6,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	42,985	21,035	21,955	11,735	5,420	6,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	395	200	195	150	60	90
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	390	195	190	150	60	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	180	190	130	55	75
Métis single ancestry	20	20	0	20	0	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	960	450	510	735	275	460
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	940	440	500	705	265	440
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	765	350	405	460	180	285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	75	75	220	75	145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,635	20,390	21,245	10,850	5,085	5,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	42,985	21,035	21,955	11,735	5,420	6,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	810	385	420	860	410	450
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	20	25	115	55	60
Chinese	130	40	90	75	25	55
Black	120	65	60	490	270	220
Filipino	320	170	145	85	30	55
Latin American	70	50	25	15	0	15
Arab	10	0	0	15	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	20	40	30	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	10	0	10	0
Korean	40	10	30	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	0	10	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	15	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	42,175	20,650	21,525	10,875	5,010	5,860
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	42,985	21,035	21,955	11,735	5,420	6,315
North American Aboriginal origins	1,350	650	705	885	335	550
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,155	545	615	625	245	380
Inuit	35	20	20	25	15	10
Métis	180	95	85	270	85	180
Other North American origins	22,580	11,050	11,530	5,210	2,455	2,755
Acadian	1,365	685	675	260	120	140
American	175	90	80	100	50	50
Canadian	21,680	10,565	11,105	4,950	2,330	2,625
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	25	20	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,120	13,640	14,485	8,140	3,690	4,450
British Isles origins	23,325	11,205	12,130	7,355	3,340	4,015
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	12,250	5,795	6,460	3,725	1,665	2,060
Irish	10,180	4,710	5,465	2,770	1,195	1,580
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	12,245	5,825	6,420	4,240	1,965	2,270
Welsh	565	295	270	160	70	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	415	175	235	240	100	140
French origins	9,885	4,745	5,135	1,445	695	755
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,885	4,750	5,135	1,445	695	750
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,490	1,095	1,390	1,345	560	785
Austrian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	40	20	15	60	20	40
Dutch	765	355	410	395	165	235
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,730	735	990	950	415	535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	30	45	70	15	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	425	190	235	190	90	95
Danish	135	50	80	50	25	20
Finnish	60	15	45	20	10	15
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	110	50	60	65	25	40
Swedish	95	40	50	50	35	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	25	15	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	645	310	340	380	175	195
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Czech	10	0	0	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	10	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	50	35	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	130	125	170	85	90
Romanian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Russian	85	30	60	55	15	40
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	240	115	125	165	85	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	635	325	305	235	130	110
Albanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	20	30	20	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	20	15	0
Italian	280	145	130	140	80	60
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	20	30	15	10	10
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	135	70	65	50	25	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	30	50	20	10	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	0	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	45	10	35	85	40	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	10	35	40	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	70	40	30	50	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	15	15	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	80	35	45	325	150	175
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	10	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	65	30	35	295	135	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	75	30	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	30	35	220	105	115
Asian origins	695	295	400	505	220	285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	90	35	50	130	70	60
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	15	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	30	35	85	45	35
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	50	20	30	120	60	60
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	55	25	30	85	50	40
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	570	245	325	210	75	140
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	180	65	120	125	50	75
Filipino	340	175	165	50	20	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	30	20	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oceania origins	60	25	30	15	10	0
Australian	20	15	10	15	10	0
New Zealander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,275	...	...	6,050	...	...
Owner	13,285	...	...	2,665	...	...
Renter	4,940	...	...	3,385	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,275	...	...	6,050	...	...
Condominium	250	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	18,025	...	...	5,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,275	...	...	6,050	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,345	...	...	1,305	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,850	...	...	2,200	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,575	...	...	1,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,490	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,275	...	...	6,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,345	...	...	2,420	...	...
5 rooms	3,120	...	...	890	...	...
6 rooms	3,130	...	...	815	...	...
7 rooms	2,720	...	...	635	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,960	...	...	1,290	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,275	...	...	6,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,220	...	...	6,020	...	...
More than 1 person per room	55	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,275	...	...	6,050	...	...
Suitable	17,895	...	...	5,860	...	...
Not suitable	375	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,275	...	...	6,055	...	...
1960 or before	5,520	...	...	2,590	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,820	...	...	1,575	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,400	...	...	565	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,340	...	...	460	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,165	...	...	225	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,085	...	...	410	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	950	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,275	...	...	6,050	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,810	...	...	5,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,465	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,275	...	...	6,050	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,570	...	...	4,250	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,475	...	...	1,755	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	230	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,275	...	...	6,050	...	...
15 to 24 years	395	...	...	315	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,865	...	...	785	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,740	...	...	825	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,670	...	...	1,020	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,965	...	...	1,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,220	...	...	990	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,925	...	...	705	...	...
85 years and over	505	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,870	...	...	6,050	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	15,005	...	...	4,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,865	...	...	1,970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,645	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,970	...	...	2,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.2	...	...	53.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.0	...	...	12.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	727	...	...	863	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	831	...	...	955	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,783	...	...	160,189	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	162,245	...	...	179,668	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,920	...	...	3,385	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.1	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.9	...	...	48.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	723	...	...	729	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,045	17,510	18,530	10,135	4,605	5,525
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,130	5,220	3,910	2,050	1,010	1,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,930	5,470	5,465	2,925	1,490	1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,985	6,825	9,160	5,155	2,115	3,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,045	2,135	910	735	460	280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,785	1,130	655	490	270	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,260	1,005	255	245	195	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,125	2,960	5,165	2,120	660	1,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	735	205	530	215	85	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,080	1,520	2,555	2,085	910	1,180
Bachelor's degree	2,945	1,090	1,860	1,350	575	775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	100	160	130	50	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	65	40	60	30	30
Master's degree	700	230	465	510	235	275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	40	25	40	20	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,515	10,855	11,650	6,025	2,775	3,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,890	2,480	1,405	785	425	365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,820	3,475	3,340	1,770	965	805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,805	4,900	6,905	3,470	1,395	2,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,970	1,385	585	430	285	145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	705	440	300	165	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	820	680	145	130	115	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,185	2,295	3,895	1,465	470	995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	400	120	285	115	45	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,250	1,110	2,140	1,455	600	855
Bachelor's degree	2,300	780	1,515	950	415	535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	65	130	90	30	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	50	25	30
Master's degree	640	200	440	345	135	210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	20	20	0	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,045	17,515	18,530	10,135	4,605	5,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,060	10,685	9,375	4,980	2,490	2,490
Education	1,345	370	975	585	180	405
13. Education	1,345	370	975	585	185	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	140	105	130	60	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	10	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	195	90	100	95	35	60
Humanities	495	185	305	270	125	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	30	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	105	30	75	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	145	30	115	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	25	10	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	55	55	30	20	15
54. History	70	40	30	80	55	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,025	205	820	545	115	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	25	65	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	15	305	195	10	185
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	75	15	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	20	10	0	15
42. Psychology	220	25	200	105	10	90
45. Social sciences	215	95	115	130	65	60
Business, management and public administration	3,930	835	3,090	1,115	305	810
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	370	40	335	115	40	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,540	800	2,745	1,000	270	730
Physical and life sciences and technologies	285	100	190	185	95	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	40	70	70	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	25	70	45	20	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	50	25	25	60	50	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	25	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	480	235	245	205	125	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	420	215	205	150	95	65
25. Library science	15	0	15	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	10	25	40	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,560	3,365	195	685	630	55
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	10	30	10	15
14. Engineering	235	195	35	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	575	80	130	115	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,120	1,120	0	150	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	995	960	35	210	205	0
48. Precision production	500	480	25	90	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	445	345	100	205	135	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	275	75	140	80	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	70	25	65	55	15
Health and related fields	2,850	320	2,535	860	140	725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	80	80	50	30	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,665	220	2,445	790	95	695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,320	725	600	360	200	155
12. Personal and culinary services	695	150	545	200	70	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	220	180	45	65	45	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	370	15	60	60	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,515	10,855	11,650	6,025	2,780	3,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,705	5,955	4,750	2,560	1,385	1,175
Education	925	270	660	360	110	245
13. Education	925	270	660	355	110	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	90	75	90	40	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	155	75	75	75	30	50
Humanities	350	105	240	175	75	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	100	30	70	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	15	85	35	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	30	40	10	10	0
54. History	25	10	15	55	40	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	840	150	690	415	85	335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	20	55	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	270	15	265	150	10	145
22. Legal professions and studies	120	20	95	70	10	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	175	20	155	75	10	70
45. Social sciences	170	70	100	95	50	45
Business, management and public administration	2,930	610	2,330	725	195	530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	335	35	300	90	30	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,585	565	2,020	630	165	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	45	130	145	65	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	20	45	50	15	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	15	45	35	15	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	15	20	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	195	210	160	95	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	180	180	125	80	45
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	20	20	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,615	2,455	165	430	385	50
04. Architecture and related services	45	35	10	15	10	10
14. Engineering	160	135	25	60	45	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	505	440	65	80	65	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	750	745	0	120	120	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	785	750	35	110	105	10
48. Precision production	360	350	15	50	45	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	365	270	95	140	90	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	275	205	70	95	50	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	25	50	35	15
Health and related fields	2,065	240	1,820	580	110	475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	65	55	35	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,930	165	1,765	530	70	455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	970	475	495	250	150	100
12. Personal and culinary services	540	105	435	130	55	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	165	120	45	55	35	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	250	15	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,045	17,515	18,530	10,130	4,610	5,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,060	10,690	9,375	4,980	2,495	2,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,985	6,825	9,160	5,150	2,115	3,040
Location of study inside Canada	15,265	6,460	8,810	4,830	1,960	2,870
Same as province or territory of residence	10,005	4,110	5,895	3,675	1,365	2,310
Different than province or territory of residence	5,270	2,350	2,915	1,150	595	560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	715	365	350	325	155	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	175	85	90	105	60	40
Philippines	200	95	110	50	15	35
India	10	0	0	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	100	50	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	165	85	75	105	30	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,515	10,860	11,650	6,025	2,780	3,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,705	5,960	4,750	2,560	1,385	1,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,805	4,905	6,905	3,470	1,390	2,075
Location of study inside Canada	11,270	4,640	6,635	3,250	1,315	1,935
Same as province or territory of residence	7,515	3,080	4,435	2,505	935	1,570
Different than province or territory of residence	3,760	1,560	2,195	745	380	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	535	265	270	215	80	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	50	60	60	20	40
Philippines	200	95	105	35	15	25
India	10	0	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	60	30	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other	115	60	55	80	20	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,045	17,510	18,535	10,130	4,610	5,525
In the labour force	23,555	12,130	11,415	5,755	2,795	2,965
Employed	20,090	10,195	9,895	5,150	2,455	2,695
Unemployed	3,460	1,940	1,525	610	340	265
Not in the labour force	12,495	5,380	7,115	4,375	1,815	2,565
Participation rate	65.3	69.3	61.6	56.8	60.6	53.7
Employment rate	55.7	58.2	53.4	50.8	53.3	48.8
Unemployment rate	14.7	16.0	13.4	10.6	12.2	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,045	17,515	18,535	10,135	4,605	5,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,750	4,480	6,265	4,080	1,680	2,400
Worked	25,295	13,030	12,265	6,050	2,925	3,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,020	5,710	5,310	3,080	1,550	1,525
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,275	7,320	6,960	2,970	1,375	1,600
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.1	37.2	39.0	41.6	41.6	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	23,555	12,130	11,415	5,755	2,795	2,960
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	95	165	145	75	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,290	12,035	11,255	5,610	2,715	2,890
Employee	20,905	10,430	10,470	5,150	2,465	2,685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,385	1,610	780	460	255	205
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	23,550	12,135	11,420	5,755	2,795	2,965
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	95	160	145	75	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,290	12,040	11,250	5,610	2,720	2,890
0 Management occupations	2,070	1,275	790	465	245	220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,285	750	2,535	695	255	440
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	800	605	195	270	225	45
3 Health occupations	1,505	190	1,310	465	75	390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,040	555	1,485	810	255	555
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	320	115	200	125	35	90
6 Sales and service occupations	5,025	1,765	3,260	1,655	715	945
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,785	3,540	245	605	575	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,625	2,105	515	115	100	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,840	1,130	715	405	240	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	23,550	12,135	11,420	5,755	2,790	2,960
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	95	165	145	75	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,290	12,035	11,255	5,610	2,720	2,890
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,050	2,425	630	80	60	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	155	150	10	20	15	0
22 Utilities	70	55	15	20	0	10
23 Construction	1,655	1,505	150	255	215	35
31-33 Manufacturing	3,090	2,105	990	580	380	200
41 Wholesale trade	525	370	155	200	145	55
44-45 Retail trade	2,820	1,260	1,560	860	375	480
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	720	560	165	210	175	40
51 Information and cultural industries	165	95	70	80	55	25
52 Finance and insurance	390	125	270	125	75	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	245	160	90	55	30	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	605	290	315	255	120	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	690	310	380	230	145	80
61 Educational services	1,285	380	905	460	165	300
62 Health care and social assistance	2,545	320	2,220	815	150	665
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	340	180	160	125	60	65
72 Accommodation and food services	1,590	450	1,140	570	225	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	945	450	500	265	115	145
91 Public administration	2,385	850	1,535	410	205	210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20,090	10,195	9,895	5,150	2,450	2,695
Worked at home	1,265	735	535	295	145	150
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	10	15	0
No fixed workplace address	2,515	1,925	590	425	300	130
Worked at usual place	16,290	7,520	8,775	4,410	1,995	2,420
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,290	7,520	8,770	4,410	1,995	2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,770	2,570	3,200	2,940	1,195	1,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,955	4,115	4,835	985	520	470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,150	545	605	420	245	175
Commute to a different province or territory	425	290	130	60	40	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,805	9,450	9,355	4,840	2,295	2,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,215	8,160	8,055	3,545	1,745	1,800
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,395	655	740	510	200	310
Public transit	100	70	35	40	20	20
Walked	780	355	430	655	275	375
Bicycle	70	60	0	40	30	0
Other method	240	150	95	60	20	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,805	9,445	9,360	4,840	2,295	2,545
Less than 15 minutes	9,910	4,830	5,075	3,175	1,350	1,830
15 to 29 minutes	5,455	2,700	2,760	930	475	460
30 to 44 minutes	1,630	885	745	285	175	105
45 to 59 minutes	955	510	445	195	140	50
60 minutes and over	860	525	335	250	155	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,805	9,445	9,355	4,835	2,295	2,545
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,625	975	645	230	125	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,215	2,370	1,840	765	350	420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,930	3,070	2,855	1,430	780	645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,940	1,015	1,930	1,010	350	660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,055	350	705	525	210	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,040	1,660	1,380	870	480	395
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,885	13,305	12,570	6,255	3,030	3,230
Single responses	25,715	13,235	12,480	6,235	3,010	3,220
Official languages	25,700	13,230	12,475	6,230	3,010	3,220
English	25,115	13,030	12,090	6,170	2,995	3,170
French	585	200	385	60	10	50
Non-official languages	15	10	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	165	75	90	20	10	0
English and French	145	60	85	15	10	10
English and non-official language	15	15	10	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,880	13,310	12,575	6,255	3,025	3,230
None	24,585	12,780	11,805	6,105	2,965	3,140
English	415	145	265	45	10	35
French	815	335	485	100	45	55
Non-official language	70	50	25	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	75	45	30	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,610	20,870	21,740	11,620	5,365	6,250
Non-movers	38,015	18,665	19,350	9,425	4,260	5,170
Movers	4,595	2,205	2,385	2,190	1,110	1,080
Non-migrants	2,250	1,100	1,150	1,330	655	675
Migrants	2,345	1,110	1,235	860	450	410
Internal migrants	2,285	1,075	1,205	800	415	390
Intraprovincial migrants	1,345	620	720	560	290	270
Interprovincial migrants	945	455	485	240	120	120
External migrants	60	35	30	60	45	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	40,915	19,875	21,035	11,160	5,125	6,035
Non-movers	28,690	14,090	14,595	6,035	2,745	3,290
Movers	12,225	5,785	6,440	5,130	2,380	2,745
Non-migrants	5,765	2,650	3,120	2,895	1,350	1,545
Migrants	6,460	3,140	3,320	2,230	1,025	1,205
Internal migrants	6,030	2,930	3,100	1,975	900	1,075
Intraprovincial migrants	3,620	1,680	1,940	1,385	625	760
Interprovincial migrants	2,415	1,250	1,160	590	270	315
External migrants	430	205	225	255	130	130