Census Profile, 2016 Census
Prince Edward Island [Economic region], Prince Edward Island and Olds [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Prince Edward Island Prince Edward Island [Economic region]			Olds Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Prince Edward Island [Economic region], Prince Edward Island  Map : Prince Edward Island [Economic region], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Olds [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	142,907	...	...	8,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	140,204	...	...	8,025r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	11.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	71,119	...	...	3,848	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	59,472	...	...	3,612	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	25.1	...	...	939.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,686.03	...	...	9.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	142,910	69,305	73,605	8,940	4,315	4,625
0 to 14 years	22,685	11,570	11,115	1,470	745	725
0 to 4 years	7,005	3,645	3,360	470	240	230
5 to 9 years	7,905	3,985	3,920	525	260	260
10 to 14 years	7,775	3,945	3,830	475	240	235
15 to 64 years	92,510	45,095	47,415	5,510	2,735	2,780
15 to 19 years	8,650	4,435	4,215	495	265	230
20 to 24 years	8,615	4,390	4,230	585	300	285
25 to 29 years	7,650	3,705	3,945	575	295	285
30 to 34 years	7,760	3,740	4,025	605	315	285
35 to 39 years	8,175	3,885	4,295	540	275	265
40 to 44 years	8,820	4,235	4,585	525	260	260
45 to 49 years	9,560	4,650	4,915	545	260	285
50 to 54 years	11,250	5,430	5,825	550	255	300
55 to 59 years	11,335	5,415	5,915	590	295	295
60 to 64 years	10,690	5,215	5,475	510	215	295
65 years and over	27,715	12,640	15,070	1,960	840	1,120
65 to 69 years	9,940	4,830	5,110	510	225	285
70 to 74 years	6,625	3,170	3,455	430	205	225
75 to 79 years	4,695	2,180	2,515	345	155	190
80 to 84 years	3,370	1,440	1,930	300	125	175
85 years and over	3,080	1,020	2,060	370	125	245
85 to 89 years	1,895	715	1,180	205	80	130
90 to 94 years	905	260	645	130	40	95
95 to 99 years	250	40	205	25	10	15
100 years and over	30	5	25	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.7	15.1	16.4	17.3	15.7
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.1	64.4	61.6	63.4	60.1
65 years and over	19.4	18.2	20.5	21.9	19.5	24.2
85 years and over	2.2	1.5	2.8	4.1	2.9	5.3
Average age of the population	42.7	41.7	43.6	42.7	40.9	44.3
Median age of the population	44.5	43.6	45.4	42.0	39.4	44.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	59,475	...	...	3,610	...	...
Single-detached house	41,160	...	...	2,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	55	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,725	...	...	1,185	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,350	...	...	350	...	...
Row house	2,190	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,030	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,050	...	...	515	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	59,470	...	...	3,615	...	...
1 person	16,290	...	...	980	...	...
2 persons	22,905	...	...	1,415	...	...
3 persons	9,010	...	...	495	...	...
4 persons	7,370	...	...	450	...	...
5 or more persons	3,895	...	...	265	...	...
Number of persons in private households	139,685	...	...	8,575	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	120,220	57,735	62,485	7,470	3,575	3,895
Married or living common law	71,650	35,820	35,835	4,460	2,230	2,235
Married	60,895	30,465	30,430	3,820	1,915	1,910
Living common law	10,755	5,355	5,405	640	320	320
Not married and not living common law	48,570	21,915	26,650	3,010	1,340	1,670
Never married	30,750	16,290	14,460	1,710	955	755
Separated	3,495	1,475	2,025	180	65	115
Divorced	6,620	2,660	3,955	500	195	305
Widowed	7,700	1,495	6,205	620	125	495
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	41,700	...	...	2,495	...	...
2 persons	23,045	...	...	1,410	...	...
3 persons	8,565	...	...	450	...	...
4 persons	6,905	...	...	425	...	...
5 or more persons	3,190	...	...	205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	41,705	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total couple families	35,160	...	...	2,170	...	...
Married couples	29,785	...	...	1,850	...	...
Common-law couples	5,375	...	...	320	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,540	...	...	320	...	...
Female parent	5,160	...	...	255	...	...
Male parent	1,385	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,160	...	...	2,170	...	...
Couples without children	18,980	...	...	1,220	...	...
Couples with children	16,185	...	...	945	...	...
1 child	6,755	...	...	350	...	...
2 children	6,370	...	...	395	...	...
3 or more children	3,055	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,545	...	...	320	...	...
1 child	4,065	...	...	190	...	...
2 children	1,810	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	665	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,270	10,455	12,815	1,605	740	860
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	59,470	...	...	3,615	...	...
One-census-family households	40,225	...	...	2,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,400	...	...	1,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,820	...	...	1,220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	730	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,515	...	...	1,160	...	...
One-person households	16,295	...	...	985	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,225	...	...	180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	141,015	68,535	72,480	8,685	4,245	4,445
English only	121,815	60,295	61,525	8,330	4,075	4,255
French only	120	50	65	0	0	0
English and French	17,835	7,545	10,295	330	155	175
Neither English nor French	1,250	650	600	25	15	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	141,020	68,540	72,485	8,690	4,245	4,445
English	135,015	65,690	69,320	8,570	4,185	4,390
French	4,550	2,105	2,445	85	45	45
English and French	235	105	130	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	1,220	635	590	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,670	2,155	2,505	85	45	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.3	3.1	3.5	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	141,015	68,535	72,480	8,690	4,245	4,445
Single responses	140,020	68,085	71,935	8,595	4,200	4,390
Official languages	132,865	64,475	68,390	7,910	3,870	4,045
English	128,005	62,240	65,770	7,820	3,820	3,995
French	4,865	2,245	2,620	90	45	45
Non-official languages	7,160	3,605	3,550	685	330	350
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	35	25	15	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,105	3,580	3,525	685	330	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	365	295	25	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	25	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	610	340	270	25	10	15
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	575	315	260	30	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	65	50	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	60	55	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	395	155	235	250	115	135
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	15	5	10	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	365	140	220	220	100	115
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	60	50	10	5	5
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	30	25	10	5	5
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,580	1,315	1,265	360	185	170
Albanian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	390	190	200	55	25	30
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	385	185	195	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	40	10	5	5
Russian	140	70	70	10	10	5
Serbian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	30	25	5	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	900	460	435	200	95	100
Afrikaans	25	15	10	15	10	10
Danish	20	15	10	5	5	5
Dutch	465	240	220	40	15	20
Frisian	35	20	10	10	5	5
German	320	160	160	125	60	70
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	10	5	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	685	340	345	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	500	245	260	45	25	15
Bengali	40	25	15	10	5	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	5	5
Hindi	55	30	20	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	200	80	120	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	50	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	10	5	5
Urdu	50	25	25	5	5	5
Iranian languages	175	90	85	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	90	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	250	230	45	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	65	40	25	0	0	5
Portuguese	80	45	40	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	305	150	155	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	75	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	35	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,785	1,420	1,365	15	10	0
Chinese languages	2,745	1,400	1,340	15	5	5
Cantonese	210	100	110	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,165	1,170	995	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	295	100	195	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	20	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	50	40	5	5	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	35	30	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	995	450	545	95	45	50
English and French	485	205	280	15	5	10
English and non-official language	460	225	240	75	35	40
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	141,015	68,535	72,480	8,690	4,245	4,445
Single responses	139,500	67,810	71,690	8,555	4,190	4,365
Official languages	134,925	65,485	69,445	8,240	4,025	4,215
English	132,670	64,445	68,220	8,230	4,020	4,210
French	2,260	1,035	1,225	15	5	5
Non-official languages	4,570	2,330	2,245	310	165	150
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,565	2,325	2,240	315	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	435	235	205	20	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	405	215	190	20	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	395	210	185	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	55	40	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	55	45	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	100	140	160	80	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	95	130	150	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	65	40	25	10	5	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	15	5	0	5
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,115	560	555	105	60	40
Albanian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	90	95	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	85	90	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	5	0	5
Russian	85	45	45	5	5	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	205	100	100	35	20	15
Afrikaans	5	5	5	15	10	10
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	75	35	40	5	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	95	50	45	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	460	220	235	30	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	320	150	170	25	15	10
Bengali	25	10	10	5	5	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	5	5
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	170	70	100	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	35	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	20	10	5	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	140	70	65	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	140	70	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	120	90	15	15	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	165	95	70	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	40	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,395	1,235	1,155	5	5	5
Chinese languages	2,370	1,225	1,145	10	5	5
Cantonese	115	50	65	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,925	1,065	860	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	270	85	185	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,520	725	790	135	55	80
English and French	345	140	205	10	0	5
English and non-official language	1,150	575	575	125	55	70
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	141,020	68,540	72,480	8,690	4,245	4,445
None	133,895	65,280	68,615	8,275	4,045	4,235
English	2,545	1,220	1,330	140	70	70
French	2,855	1,205	1,645	55	25	30
Non-official language	1,630	795	835	210	100	110
Aboriginal	25	10	15	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,605	790	825	205	95	105
English and French	15	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	20	15	5	5	0
French and non-official language	45	15	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	117,055	56,365	60,690	7,105	3,455	3,655
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,480	54,640	58,845	6,880	3,355	3,525
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,744	36,021	28,065	37,990	50,688	29,321
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,495	54,640	58,860	6,880	3,355	3,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,298	31,453	25,484	34,593	44,268	27,413
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	102,410	50,330	52,085	6,475	3,225	3,250
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,979	31,133	23,501	34,852	48,090	25,395
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,225	38,945	48,280	4,420	1,755	2,665
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,232	8,959	7,645	7,205	9,216	6,416
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,035	43,400	42,640	5,235	2,720	2,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,851	29,875	24,280	35,273	48,540	26,891
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	117,055	56,365	60,690	7,135	3,470	3,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,460	54,685	58,770	6,950	3,380	3,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,899	43,979	34,171	52,461	67,940	37,781
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,470	54,685	58,785	6,950	3,385	3,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,504	36,004	29,249	43,665	54,981	32,934
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	102,480	50,470	52,010	6,530	3,225	3,305
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,474	40,517	30,579	49,973	66,158	34,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,040	38,985	48,055	4,445	1,780	2,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,938	9,236	8,696	8,597	9,165	8,217
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,035	43,380	42,655	5,250	2,700	2,555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,919	39,152	30,613	50,402	65,237	34,751
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	117,055	56,365	60,690	7,135	3,470	3,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,230	19,905	18,330	2,170	1,285	885
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,183	48,030	42,618	55,207	69,189	45,486
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,473	55,726	46,855	71,762	85,272	52,164
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	85.1	79.4	89.2	92.8	83.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.1	70.4	65.2	72.2	76.4	64.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.5	14.9	20.6	10.7	7.3	16.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	117,055	56,365	60,690	7,105	3,455	3,650
Without total income	3,575	1,725	1,845	225	100	125
With total income	113,480	54,635	58,845	6,885	3,360	3,525
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.9	97.0	96.9	97.3	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,190	6,250	7,940	740	250	490
$10,000 to $19,999	20,695	8,245	12,455	1,010	360	650
$20,000 to $29,999	18,775	7,890	10,885	1,025	370	655
$30,000 to $39,999	16,830	8,085	8,750	810	335	480
$40,000 to $49,999	13,650	7,040	6,610	700	340	360
$50,000 to $59,999	9,365	5,090	4,270	580	290	285
$60,000 to $69,999	6,140	3,490	2,645	455	270	180
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,515	2,065	350	225	130
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	1,625	1,380	240	165	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,730	1,090	645	205	140	70
$100,000 and over	4,530	3,325	1,205	770	605	160
$100,000 to $149,999	3,220	2,310	910	515	390	125
$150,000 and over	1,305	1,010	295	250	215	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	117,055	56,360	60,690	7,110	3,455	3,655
Without after-tax income	3,555	1,725	1,830	225	100	125
With after-tax income	113,500	54,640	58,860	6,880	3,355	3,525
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	97.0	96.8	97.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,850	6,415	8,440	750	250	500
$10,000 to $19,999	22,520	9,115	13,405	1,075	380	695
$20,000 to $29,999	23,180	10,240	12,940	1,175	430	745
$30,000 to $39,999	19,995	10,005	9,985	955	425	540
$40,000 to $49,999	13,485	7,175	6,305	825	430	390
$50,000 to $59,999	8,060	4,545	3,515	610	365	245
$60,000 to $69,999	4,975	2,625	2,350	430	270	160
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,570	865	285	200	80
$80,000 and over	3,990	2,950	1,040	775	610	170
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	960	400	235	170	70
$90,000 to $99,999	825	595	230	155	115	35
$100,000 and over	1,810	1,395	420	380	325	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	117,055	56,360	60,690	7,105	3,455	3,650
Without employment income	31,015	12,970	18,050	1,875	735	1,135
With employment income	86,035	43,400	42,640	5,235	2,720	2,510
Percentage with employment income	73.5	77.0	70.3	73.7	78.7	68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,245	5,470	5,770	675	315	360
$5,000 to $9,999	8,730	3,810	4,925	395	160	235
$10,000 to $19,999	15,030	7,035	7,995	705	275	435
$20,000 to $29,999	11,410	5,440	5,975	560	230	330
$30,000 to $39,999	10,235	4,910	5,320	505	200	310
$40,000 to $49,999	8,635	4,475	4,155	455	205	245
$50,000 to $59,999	6,360	3,565	2,795	380	200	175
$60,000 to $69,999	4,180	2,330	1,855	320	200	120
$70,000 to $79,999	3,420	1,790	1,635	265	175	95
$80,000 and over	6,800	4,575	2,225	965	760	205
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,210	1,030	190	140	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,240	810	430	165	115	50
$100,000 and over	3,320	2,560	760	610	500	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	59,470	...	...	3,610	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,163	...	...	78,517	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,434	...	...	69,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,290	...	...	985	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,861	...	...	37,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,785	...	...	33,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	43,180	...	...	2,630	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,250	...	...	97,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,840	...	...	84,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	59,470	...	...	3,610	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,210	...	...	100,971	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,017	...	...	84,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,245	...	...	980	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,396	...	...	45,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,789	...	...	38,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	43,230	...	...	2,630	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,043	...	...	121,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,375	...	...	100,902	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	59,470	...	...	3,615	...	...
Under $5,000	790	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	795	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,455	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,215	...	...	90	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,770	...	...	200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,900	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,230	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,950	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,910	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,900	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,185	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,840	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,365	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,770	...	...	215	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,250	...	...	185	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,130	...	...	1,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,760	...	...	435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,515	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,130	...	...	330	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,720	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,470	...	...	3,615	...	...
Under $5,000	845	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	805	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,515	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,445	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,330	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,435	...	...	135	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,685	...	...	140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,690	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,505	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,280	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,215	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,545	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,530	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,775	...	...	225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,940	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,940	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,145	...	...	245	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,075	...	...	350	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	41,480	...	...	2,495	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,607	...	...	95,972	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,071	...	...	82,944	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,090	...	...	1,170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,078	...	...	83,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,702	...	...	73,911	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,390	...	...	950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,568	...	...	125,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,712	...	...	106,715	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,065	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,073	...	...	63,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,468	...	...	57,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	41,545	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,477	...	...	122,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,626	...	...	101,369	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,105	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,333	...	...	109,581	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,980	...	...	89,842	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,350	...	...	985	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,348	...	...	150,284	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,328	...	...	124,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,145	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,502	...	...	85,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,639	...	...	73,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,050	9,545	11,505	1,420	660	765
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,886	29,448	26,731	35,488	44,160	31,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,260	26,181	24,551	32,585	38,528	29,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,930	9,595	11,340	1,410	615	795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,224	36,569	34,087	42,440	44,954	40,495
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,060	30,819	29,418	36,659	38,166	35,492
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	139,685	67,895	71,790	8,575	4,200	4,375
In the bottom half of the distribution	82,130	38,970	43,160	3,710	1,710	2,000
In the bottom decile	14,010	6,555	7,455	550	260	285
In the second decile	18,400	8,230	10,170	675	280	395
In the third decile	16,870	8,095	8,775	685	295	395
In the fourth decile	16,630	8,135	8,500	870	410	455
In the fifth decile	16,220	7,960	8,255	940	470	475
In the top half of the distribution	57,555	28,925	28,630	4,860	2,485	2,375
In the sixth decile	15,765	7,885	7,880	895	440	455
In the seventh decile	14,160	7,125	7,035	850	425	420
In the eighth decile	11,940	5,975	5,970	940	490	450
In the ninth decile	9,550	4,840	4,715	1,080	555	530
In the top decile	6,140	3,100	3,035	1,100	575	525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	139,085	67,610	71,480	8,575	4,195	4,375
0 to 17 years	27,505	14,045	13,465	1,760	890	870
0 to 5 years	8,435	4,380	4,055	580	295	280
18 to 64 years	85,800	41,555	44,240	5,160	2,555	2,610
65 years and over	25,780	12,005	13,780	1,645	755	895
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,455	10,585	12,870	790	355	435
0 to 17 years	5,980	3,020	2,965	215	115	100
0 to 5 years	2,025	1,030	1,000	75	45	30
18 to 64 years	12,375	5,625	6,755	450	205	245
65 years and over	5,100	1,945	3,155	125	35	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.7	18.0	9.2	8.5	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.5	22.0	12.2	12.9	11.5
0 to 5 years (%)	24.0	23.5	24.7	12.9	15.3	10.7
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.5	15.3	8.7	8.0	9.4
65 years and over (%)	19.8	16.2	22.9	7.6	4.6	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,730	4,220	4,515	345	170	180
0 to 17 years	2,040	1,045	1,000	90	45	50
0 to 5 years	675	340	340	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	6,210	2,990	3,220	235	115	120
65 years and over	480	180	295	20	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.2	6.3	4.0	4.1	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.4	7.4	5.1	5.1	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	7.8	8.4	4.3	5.1	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	7.2	7.3	4.6	4.5	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.1	1.2	0.7	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	139,690	67,895	71,790	8,585	4,215	4,370
Official languages	138,855	67,475	71,380	8,535	4,185	4,350
English	138,730	67,425	71,305	8,530	4,185	4,345
French	17,875	7,355	10,515	325	125	200
Non-official languages	8,685	4,310	4,380	870	360	515
Aboriginal languages	80	40	40	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	75	30	40	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	70	30	40	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,605	4,270	4,335	870	360	510
Afro-Asiatic languages	750	430	315	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	730	420	310	65	35	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	650	375	275	65	30	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	35	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	660	280	380	290	110	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	30	0	25	30	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	615	260	355	270	105	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	170	105	70	0	0	0
Kannada	40	20	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	65	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,975	1,940	2,035	440	195	250
Albanian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	495	215	270	60	25	35
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	480	210	270	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	20	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	25	55	25	10	10
Russian	255	125	130	20	15	10
Serbian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	15	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	80	50	35	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Welsh	30	20	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,230	570	655	220	90	130
Afrikaans	25	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Dutch	550	260	290	75	40	35
Frisian	50	35	15	30	10	20
German	570	245	325	135	45	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	10
Swedish	20	10	15	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	40	10	25	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	900	470	430	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	635	320	315	80	45	35
Bengali	20	15	10	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	165	95	65	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	245	100	150	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	95	85	15	0	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	10	0	0
Urdu	80	45	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	265	150	115	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	260	150	115	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,285	610	680	85	35	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	100	90	0	10	10
Portuguese	175	105	70	10	0	10
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	945	420	530	70	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	60	65	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	85	95	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	195	95	105	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	40	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	75	40	40	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	40	50	15	0	20
American Sign Language	30	0	20	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	40	30	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,460	1,260	1,205	20	15	10
Chinese languages	2,450	1,250	1,195	15	15	0
Cantonese	300	115	185	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,105	1,110	990	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	105	40	65	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	75	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	15	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	25	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	139,685	67,900	71,790	8,585	4,210	4,375
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	133,650	64,805	68,845	8,145	4,010	4,135
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,415	13,440	12,975	1,600	820	785
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	107,240	51,365	55,875	6,545	3,190	3,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,035	3,090	2,940	435	200	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	139,690	67,895	71,790	8,585	4,215	4,375
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	129,405	62,795	66,610	7,690	3,845	3,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,940	4,375	4,565	805	325	485
Before 1981	2,465	1,190	1,275	285	95	185
1981 to 1990	560	240	325	75	35	40
1991 to 2000	665	325	340	45	20	30
2001 to 2010	1,890	950	935	130	75	55
2001 to 2005	555	300	255	55	35	25
2006 to 2010	1,335	655	680	75	45	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,360	1,670	1,690	275	105	170
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,340	730	610	80	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,940	4,375	4,565	805	325	485
Under 5 years	1,065	515	550	105	45	60
5 to 14 years	1,895	955	940	165	50	105
15 to 24 years	1,410	685	720	145	65	85
25 to 44 years	3,655	1,710	1,950	360	155	210
45 years and over	915	505	405	30	0	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,940	4,375	4,570	810	325	485
Americas	1,545	695	850	105	20	85
Brazil	20	20	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	15	10	0	0	10
Jamaica	25	20	10	10	0	10
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,200	550	660	80	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	150	65	90	10	0	10
Europe	3,020	1,560	1,455	305	135	170
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	20	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	55	40	15	0	0	0
Germany	260	100	160	65	25	40
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	10
Hungary	60	30	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	40	10	0	0	0
Italy	60	30	30	10	0	0
Netherlands	470	215	250	50	25	25
Poland	55	20	30	35	15	15
Portugal	70	35	30	0	0	10
Romania	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	80	35	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	25	15	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,370	755	615	95	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	335	180	155	40	10	25
Africa	340	175	170	15	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	40	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	70	30	40	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	25	40	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	110	60	50	10	0	0
Asia	4,010	1,930	2,075	370	155	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,830	890	940	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	100	50	50	10	0	10
India	220	110	115	20	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	230	135	95	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	100	35	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	95	65	30	30	15	20
Pakistan	50	35	20	0	0	0
Philippines	480	200	280	240	85	150
Sri Lanka	40	25	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	205	105	105	25	10	15
Taiwan	80	45	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	430	180	255	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	20	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,360	1,670	1,690	275	105	170
Americas	195	95	95	10	0	10
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	55	70	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	385	205	180	30	15	15
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	40	10	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	65	45	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	160	70	85	10	0	10
Africa	130	65	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	30	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	2,650	1,310	1,345	230	85	150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,395	705	685	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	20	0	0	0
India	125	65	60	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	50	45	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	15	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	10	0	10	0
Nepal	80	40	40	0	0	10
Pakistan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	380	160	215	175	60	115
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	95	95	25	10	15
Taiwan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	40	85	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	139,685	67,900	71,790	8,585	4,215	4,375
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,800	5,375	5,425	935	390	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,015	4,190	4,820	1,430	720	700
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	119,875	58,330	61,545	6,225	3,095	3,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,560	3,230	3,330	545	240	300
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,755	2,455	2,295	340	165	175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,835	1,220	615	140	80	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,920	1,235	1,680	205	90	120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,040	430	605	155	50	100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	720	315	405	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	25	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	139,685	67,895	71,790	8,585	4,210	4,375
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,740	1,305	1,435	295	135	150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,660	1,265	1,390	275	130	145
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,870	905	970	75	35	40
Métis	710	330	375	200	90	110
Inuk (Inuit)	75	30	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	25	35	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	136,945	66,595	70,350	8,290	4,070	4,220
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	139,690	67,900	71,790	8,585	4,210	4,370
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,195	580	620	45	25	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	138,490	67,315	71,175	8,535	4,185	4,350
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	139,685	67,895	71,790	8,585	4,210	4,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	920	465	455	55	15	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	910	465	445	55	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	840	420	420	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	45	40	0	45	10	30
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,040	1,860	2,180	370	180	190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,965	1,830	2,135	365	180	185
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,140	1,445	1,690	180	90	85
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	340	400	185	90	95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	45	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	30	40	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,725	65,575	69,150	8,160	4,020	4,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	139,690	67,895	71,790	8,585	4,215	4,375
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,640	3,320	3,320	650	290	360
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	920	475	450	105	50	55
Chinese	2,565	1,265	1,305	45	35	10
Black	825	425	400	55	25	30
Filipino	670	310	360	305	120	185
Latin American	255	140	115	0	0	0
Arab	585	340	245	65	35	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	150	60	90	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	215	120	100	15	10	10
Korean	210	95	120	0	0	0
Japanese	110	50	55	35	15	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	15	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	35	50	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	133,045	64,575	68,465	7,935	3,925	4,010
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	139,690	67,895	71,785	8,585	4,210	4,370
North American Aboriginal origins	4,965	2,325	2,640	425	190	230
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,060	1,895	2,165	195	95	100
Inuit	165	70	95	0	0	0
Métis	825	390	435	235	95	135
Other North American origins	62,075	29,940	32,130	2,405	1,295	1,110
Acadian	3,490	1,730	1,755	70	30	40
American	1,015	515	500	195	105	90
Canadian	59,275	28,490	30,790	2,220	1,200	1,020
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	35	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	98,615	47,695	50,920	6,710	3,230	3,480
British Isles origins	85,145	41,095	44,045	4,715	2,285	2,430
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	0	0	0	0
English	40,310	19,035	21,275	2,965	1,440	1,525
Irish	38,505	17,900	20,605	1,825	850	975
Manx	10	10	0	15	0	10
Scottish	50,685	24,070	26,615	2,035	980	1,055
Welsh	2,415	1,055	1,360	405	190	210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,725	795	935	135	60	65
French origins	25,950	12,300	13,650	875	400	480
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	25,935	12,290	13,650	880	400	475
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,625	5,550	6,075	2,495	1,240	1,255
Austrian	205	95	110	80	30	50
Bavarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	440	250	195	60	25	40
Dutch	4,360	2,125	2,230	450	225	230
Flemish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	7,065	3,275	3,785	2,000	980	1,015
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	210	115	95	80	50	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,915	980	935	1,115	545	565
Danish	670	325	345	205	125	80
Finnish	210	70	135	75	30	40
Icelandic	90	65	20	110	40	70
Norwegian	410	210	200	485	210	275
Swedish	455	220	240	320	150	170
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	165	115	55	45	30	20
Eastern European origins	3,030	1,360	1,670	1,245	545	695
Bulgarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	95	40	50	20	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	30	40	25	10	15
Estonian	45	20	25	0	0	10
Hungarian	305	130	175	90	40	50
Latvian	55	20	35	10	0	0
Lithuanian	90	30	55	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,155	535	625	315	140	180
Romanian	125	60	70	60	30	30
Russian	500	200	305	265	135	135
Slovak	50	20	30	15	0	0
Ukrainian	925	420	505	670	275	395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,650	1,265	1,385	285	120	160
Albanian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	185	70	110	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	180	80	95	30	10	15
Italian	1,200	570	630	185	85	100
Kosovar	20	15	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	325	145	180	30	0	30
Serbian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	515	245	270	35	20	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	220	10	10	0
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	215	105	110	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	95	110	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	325	145	185	50	15	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	20	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	20	15	0	0	10
Jamaican	155	60	95	40	10	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	420	215	205	25	15	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Chilean	25	20	0	0	0	0
Colombian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	10	0	0	10
Hispanic	10	0	10	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mexican	95	45	55	10	15	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	975	485	495	30	20	15
Central and West African origins	180	85	90	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	130	60	75	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	205	105	95	10	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Libyan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	55	55	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
South African	45	20	25	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	510	240	270	20	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	25	15	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	475	225	255	15	10	0
Asian origins	6,485	3,270	3,215	620	260	360
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,625	920	700	135	60	80
Afghan	10	0	10	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	100	50	15	10	10
Armenian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	295	160	130	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	55	45	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	715	415	300	40	15	25
Palestinian	65	35	30	20	0	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	245	110	130	45	25	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	35	20	15	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	15	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins	975	490	485	95	40	50
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	135	50	85	0	0	0
East Indian	610	330	280	70	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	185	75	110	10	10	0
Pakistani	75	45	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	25	25	10	10	10
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,920	1,875	2,045	395	160	235
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	2,735	1,340	1,400	50	35	15
Filipino	725	330	395	305	110	195
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	110	50	65	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	100	120	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	20	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	50	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	90	35	50	35	20	15
Australian	55	15	35	10	0	10
New Zealander	30	10	15	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	20	10	15
Fijian	10	0	0	20	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	59,470	...	...	3,610	...	...
Owner	41,780	...	...	2,665	...	...
Renter	17,575	...	...	945	...	...
Band housing	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	59,470	...	...	3,610	...	...
Condominium	1,295	...	...	360	...	...
Not condominium	58,175	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	59,470	...	...	3,610	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,245	...	...	260	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,700	...	...	830	...	...
3 bedrooms	23,550	...	...	1,090	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,845	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	59,475	...	...	3,610	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,795	...	...	745	...	...
5 rooms	10,105	...	...	570	...	...
6 rooms	9,250	...	...	440	...	...
7 rooms	8,590	...	...	515	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,730	...	...	1,340	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	59,475	...	...	3,610	...	...
One person or fewer per room	59,165	...	...	3,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	310	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	59,470	...	...	3,610	...	...
Suitable	58,035	...	...	3,530	...	...
Not suitable	1,440	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	59,470	...	...	3,610	...	...
1960 or before	14,900	...	...	475	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,265	...	...	950	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,075	...	...	395	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,585	...	...	575	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,165	...	...	430	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,560	...	...	480	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,935	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	59,475	...	...	3,610	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	54,930	...	...	3,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,545	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	59,470	...	...	3,610	...	...
1 household maintainer	34,035	...	...	2,075	...	...
2 household maintainers	24,590	...	...	1,450	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	845	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	59,470	...	...	3,610	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,855	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,100	...	...	545	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,015	...	...	595	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,755	...	...	565	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,710	...	...	655	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,205	...	...	620	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,160	...	...	380	...	...
85 years and over	1,675	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	58,240	...	...	3,600	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	47,390	...	...	2,845	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,845	...	...	755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,590	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40,830	...	...	2,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	57.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.1	...	...	13.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	1,149	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,304	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,651	...	...	320,867	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	197,966	...	...	338,563	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,540	...	...	945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.8	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	42.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	793	...	...	1,102	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	818	...	...	1,113	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	117,055	56,365	60,690	7,135	3,470	3,665
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,425	12,550	9,875	1,245	660	585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,810	16,050	15,760	2,125	1,070	1,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,810	27,760	35,055	3,760	1,735	2,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,480	6,690	2,790	815	615	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,230	3,275	1,955	210	115	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,250	3,410	835	605	500	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,855	10,695	17,160	1,710	625	1,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,065	1,055	2,015	165	80	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,410	9,320	13,090	1,070	420	650
Bachelor's degree	15,430	6,335	9,095	770	275	495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,285	535	745	75	30	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	345	275	35	30	10
Master's degree	4,370	1,710	2,665	170	80	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	705	405	305	20	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	74,315	35,620	38,695	4,455	2,180	2,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,945	5,550	3,405	570	345	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,670	9,735	8,935	1,235	610	625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,700	20,340	26,360	2,645	1,220	1,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,255	4,445	1,810	510	400	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,525	2,210	1,315	125	80	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,730	2,235	495	375	320	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,975	8,240	12,740	1,155	435	725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,855	720	1,135	110	65	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,610	6,930	10,675	870	325	545
Bachelor's degree	12,075	4,755	7,310	645	210	430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	950	370	575	45	20	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	515	255	260	35	25	10
Master's degree	3,530	1,260	2,270	130	60	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	540	285	255	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	117,055	56,365	60,690	7,130	3,470	3,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,240	28,605	25,635	3,375	1,730	1,645
Education	5,075	1,270	3,805	370	125	250
13. Education	5,075	1,270	3,805	375	125	250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,370	670	705	100	60	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	140	60	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,175	530	645	70	35	35
Humanities	2,910	1,245	1,670	155	75	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	20	90	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	720	215	505	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	720	210	510	35	25	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	200	135	65	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	220	155	80	30	50
54. History	630	400	230	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	140	40	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,235	1,535	3,705	215	55	160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	405	135	275	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,215	90	1,125	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	895	260	635	50	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	15	75	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,240	310	930	40	10	35
45. Social sciences	1,325	700	630	55	30	30
Business, management and public administration	15,445	4,430	11,020	660	155	495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	10	40	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,350	240	1,110	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,050	4,180	9,870	620	155	465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,450	1,070	1,380	75	30	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,185	445	735	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	690	275	415	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	45	10	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	450	320	130	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	25	60	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,005	1,250	755	70	30	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,705	1,110	595	35	15	15
25. Library science	100	25	80	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	180	95	80	25	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,880	11,140	735	945	880	70
04. Architecture and related services	295	190	100	15	10	0
14. Engineering	1,175	1,005	170	60	50	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,045	1,790	255	175	150	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,960	3,900	65	240	230	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,890	2,800	90	310	310	0
48. Precision production	1,515	1,460	50	145	130	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,710	1,180	525	230	135	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,210	845	360	195	115	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	500	335	165	35	20	15
Health and related fields	10,435	1,620	8,815	715	110	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	370	315	60	20	40
51. Health professions and related programs	9,610	1,165	8,450	650	90	560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	85	50	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,290	2,355	1,935	225	75	150
12. Personal and culinary services	2,380	605	1,775	155	35	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	55	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	685	595	85	25	10	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,155	1,085	75	50	40	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	74,310	35,615	38,695	4,455	2,180	2,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,615	15,280	12,340	1,810	950	855
Education	3,400	805	2,595	265	80	190
13. Education	3,400	805	2,595	265	80	190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,030	510	520	50	25	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	35	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	910	420	490	35	20	15
Humanities	2,045	820	1,225	105	75	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	10	80	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	560	165	395	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	140	320	30	25	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	145	100	50	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	275	140	135	50	20	25
54. History	390	230	160	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	30	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,260	1,185	3,070	160	45	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	340	110	235	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	995	75	915	20	10	20
22. Legal professions and studies	765	185	585	50	15	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	965	240	730	35	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,070	550	520	45	25	20
Business, management and public administration	11,755	3,395	8,360	480	130	360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,145	195	950	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,575	3,195	7,375	450	120	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,795	740	1,055	55	30	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	945	340	610	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	450	175	275	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	315	210	110	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	30	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,725	1,070	655	55	20	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,515	975	540	20	15	10
25. Library science	65	15	50	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	65	65	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,580	7,965	615	610	575	40
04. Architecture and related services	225	135	90	0	0	0
14. Engineering	870	730	140	45	30	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,655	1,425	230	125	105	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,690	2,645	45	140	140	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,070	1,995	75	195	190	0
48. Precision production	1,065	1,035	30	100	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,290	850	435	180	105	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	885	585	300	145	85	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	400	270	135	30	20	10
Health and related fields	7,530	1,225	6,305	525	90	435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	240	225	45	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	6,950	920	6,035	475	80	395
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	70	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,285	1,765	1,515	160	55	105
12. Personal and culinary services	1,845	470	1,380	120	25	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	555	475	80	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	855	795	60	35	25	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	117,055	56,365	60,690	7,130	3,470	3,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,240	28,605	25,635	3,375	1,735	1,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,815	27,760	35,050	3,760	1,740	2,025
Location of study inside Canada	57,800	25,305	32,500	3,360	1,540	1,820
Same as province or territory of residence	38,625	16,610	22,015	2,610	1,225	1,380
Different than province or territory of residence	19,180	8,695	10,480	750	315	435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,010	2,455	2,555	400	195	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,305	660	650	100	60	40
Philippines	375	145	235	135	50	80
India	165	70	90	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	685	395	295	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	930	425	505	0	10	0
France	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other	1,500	740	760	120	65	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	74,315	35,620	38,695	4,455	2,175	2,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,620	15,285	12,335	1,810	955	855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,695	20,335	26,360	2,645	1,225	1,425
Location of study inside Canada	42,710	18,455	24,255	2,330	1,070	1,260
Same as province or territory of residence	28,705	12,440	16,265	1,820	850	970
Different than province or territory of residence	14,000	6,015	7,990	510	220	295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,985	1,885	2,105	315	155	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	390	455	35	30	10
Philippines	365	145	225	135	50	80
India	140	65	75	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	445	260	185	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	890	405	485	0	10	0
France	40	25	20	0	0	0
Other	1,260	605	660	100	50	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	117,050	56,365	60,690	7,135	3,470	3,665
In the labour force	77,680	39,515	38,165	4,855	2,570	2,290
Employed	68,120	34,200	33,915	4,420	2,265	2,155
Unemployed	9,560	5,315	4,250	440	305	135
Not in the labour force	39,375	16,850	22,525	2,275	900	1,375
Participation rate	66.4	70.1	62.9	68.0	74.1	62.5
Employment rate	58.2	60.7	55.9	61.9	65.3	58.8
Unemployment rate	12.3	13.5	11.1	9.1	11.9	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	117,050	56,365	60,690	7,130	3,470	3,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	33,705	14,130	19,570	2,015	805	1,205
Worked	83,350	42,230	41,125	5,120	2,660	2,455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,085	20,435	18,650	2,275	1,360	915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	44,270	21,795	22,470	2,845	1,305	1,540
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.7	39.4	39.9	41.6	42.3	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	77,680	39,515	38,165	4,860	2,565	2,290
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	470	560	65	40	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	76,645	39,040	37,605	4,790	2,530	2,260
Employee	68,225	33,425	34,800	4,110	2,105	2,005
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,420	5,615	2,805	680	420	255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	77,680	39,515	38,165	4,855	2,570	2,285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	475	555	65	40	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	76,645	39,045	37,605	4,790	2,530	2,265
0 Management occupations	7,915	4,715	3,200	530	330	200
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,690	2,815	7,875	575	120	450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,945	2,945	1,005	180	155	25
3 Health occupations	5,755	965	4,790	355	60	290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,535	2,620	5,920	515	150	365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,545	620	920	125	45	75
6 Sales and service occupations	17,735	6,865	10,875	1,120	395	725
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,060	10,400	660	890	835	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	6,005	4,925	1,080	310	260	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,465	2,170	1,295	190	170	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	77,680	39,510	38,165	4,855	2,565	2,290
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,030	475	560	65	40	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	76,650	39,045	37,605	4,795	2,530	2,265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	7,145	5,740	1,405	140	115	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	400	390	10	290	270	20
22 Utilities	280	235	45	45	35	10
23 Construction	5,445	4,910	535	540	465	75
31-33 Manufacturing	6,225	4,275	1,955	250	190	60
41 Wholesale trade	1,615	1,220	390	130	110	20
44-45 Retail trade	8,950	3,905	5,045	615	265	355
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,425	1,925	505	225	165	60
51 Information and cultural industries	895	505	395	105	65	40
52 Finance and insurance	1,940	735	1,205	115	30	85
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	930	565	360	75	30	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,690	1,940	1,750	220	90	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	30	30	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,660	1,505	1,150	120	65	55
61 Educational services	5,405	1,650	3,755	455	160	300
62 Health care and social assistance	9,085	1,475	7,615	495	55	445
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,680	820	860	120	70	45
72 Accommodation and food services	5,940	2,025	3,910	375	130	245
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,130	1,460	1,670	300	135	170
91 Public administration	8,745	3,725	5,015	175	95	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	68,115	34,200	33,920	4,415	2,265	2,155
Worked at home	4,740	2,695	2,045	320	140	180
Worked outside Canada	315	200	120	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	7,930	6,190	1,740	695	520	175
Worked at usual place	55,135	25,115	30,015	3,390	1,595	1,795
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	55,135	25,120	30,015	3,390	1,595	1,790
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,840	9,495	11,345	2,400	980	1,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	27,935	12,415	15,525	590	380	210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,085	2,420	2,665	380	220	160
Commute to a different province or territory	1,275	795	475	15	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	63,060	31,305	31,755	4,085	2,115	1,970
Car, truck, van - as a driver	53,205	26,795	26,410	3,415	1,785	1,625
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,730	1,920	2,815	245	130	115
Public transit	815	390	425	10	0	0
Walked	3,380	1,580	1,795	310	115	195
Bicycle	305	215	85	35	20	10
Other method	635	405	230	70	55	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	63,060	31,305	31,755	4,085	2,115	1,965
Less than 15 minutes	29,115	14,160	14,950	2,425	1,030	1,395
15 to 29 minutes	21,810	10,555	11,255	725	420	305
30 to 44 minutes	7,160	3,740	3,425	430	280	145
45 to 59 minutes	2,885	1,625	1,260	210	175	30
60 minutes and over	2,090	1,230	865	300	210	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	63,065	31,305	31,755	4,085	2,115	1,970
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,540	2,170	1,370	280	225	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,985	6,235	4,755	800	535	260
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,735	10,850	10,885	1,080	570	505
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,615	4,975	7,640	835	330	505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,670	1,870	2,800	415	150	260
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,520	5,210	4,310	680	305	375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	85,270	43,120	42,150	5,180	2,700	2,485
Single responses	84,725	42,880	41,845	5,175	2,700	2,475
Official languages	84,240	42,590	41,650	5,180	2,700	2,475
English	83,175	42,275	40,895	5,175	2,700	2,475
French	1,065	315	755	0	0	0
Non-official languages	485	290	195	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	285	195	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	40	30	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	370	225	150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	370	225	145	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	310	185	125	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	545	240	310	0	0	0
English and French	380	145	230	0	0	0
English and non-official language	155	90	70	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	85,270	43,120	42,150	5,185	2,700	2,485
None	81,375	41,530	39,845	5,095	2,670	2,425
English	840	315	530	0	0	0
French	2,445	945	1,495	45	20	30
Non-official language	595	335	265	35	10	25
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	585	330	250	35	10	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	138,370	67,210	71,160	8,485	4,165	4,320
Non-movers	120,645	58,620	62,025	7,295	3,580	3,720
Movers	17,725	8,595	9,135	1,185	590	595
Non-migrants	8,400	4,080	4,315	570	295	275
Migrants	9,330	4,515	4,815	615	290	320
Internal migrants	7,975	3,825	4,150	545	260	280
Intraprovincial migrants	4,700	2,170	2,535	445	220	220
Interprovincial migrants	3,270	1,655	1,615	95	40	60
External migrants	1,355	690	665	75	35	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	132,695	64,180	68,515	8,110	3,980	4,130
Non-movers	87,825	42,635	45,190	4,380	2,155	2,225
Movers	44,870	21,545	23,325	3,735	1,825	1,905
Non-migrants	20,220	9,665	10,555	1,530	735	790
Migrants	24,650	11,880	12,770	2,200	1,090	1,110
Internal migrants	20,535	9,745	10,785	2,000	1,010	990
Intraprovincial migrants	12,225	5,675	6,550	1,595	825	770
Interprovincial migrants	8,310	4,070	4,230	400	180	220
External migrants	4,115	2,135	1,980	205	75	130