Census Profile, 2016 Census
Summerland [Population centre], British Columbia and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Summerland
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Keremeos
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Summerland [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Summerland [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 8,742 ... ... 1,714 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 8,456 r ... ... 1,479r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.4 ... ... 15.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,003 ... ... 874 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,770 ... ... 816 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 748.1 ... ... 602.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 11.69 ... ... 2.85 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 8,745 4,030 4,715 1,715 825 890
0 to 14 years 1,040 500 545 180 90 90
0 to 4 years 290 120 165 50 25 25
5 to 9 years 350 195 160 60 30 35
10 to 14 years 400 190 215 70 40 25
15 to 64 years 4,820 2,250 2,570 775 370 405
15 to 19 years 445 220 225 70 35 35
20 to 24 years 265 130 135 30 15 15
25 to 29 years 265 125 140 50 25 25
30 to 34 years 385 170 210 55 25 25
35 to 39 years 355 175 185 60 30 30
40 to 44 years 425 200 220 55 25 30
45 to 49 years 455 210 245 65 30 35
50 to 54 years 655 285 365 100 50 50
55 to 59 years 760 350 410 125 55 70
60 to 64 years 810 375 435 165 75 90
65 years and over 2,885 1,285 1,600 765 365 395
65 to 69 years 840 390 445 230 105 125
70 to 74 years 595 275 320 175 85 90
75 to 79 years 500 240 260 135 75 60
80 to 84 years 390 195 195 110 60 45
85 years and over 565 185 375 105 35 70
85 to 89 years 315 110 205 65 20 40
90 to 94 years 180 55 125 30 10 20
95 to 99 years 55 15 40 10 5 10
100 years and over 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.9 12.4 11.6 10.5 10.9 10.1
15 to 64 years 55.1 55.8 54.5 45.2 44.8 45.5
65 years and over 33.0 31.9 33.9 44.6 44.2 44.4
85 years and over 6.5 4.6 8.0 6.1 4.2 7.9
Average age of the population 50.9 49.9 51.7 55.2 54.3 56.1
Median age of the population 55.5 54.9 56.0 62.3 61.7 62.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,770 ... ... 815 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,510 ... ... 590 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,145 ... ... 145 ... ...
Semi-detached house 130 ... ... 20 ... ...
Row house 320 ... ... 40 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 155 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 520 ... ... 30 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 120 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,770 ... ... 815 ... ...
1 person 1,130 ... ... 260 ... ...
2 persons 1,645 ... ... 410 ... ...
3 persons 440 ... ... 65 ... ...
4 persons 370 ... ... 50 ... ...
5 or more persons 190 ... ... 30 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,235 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 7,705 3,530 4,170 1,535 735 800
Married or living common law 4,790 2,385 2,400 975 485 490
Married 4,110 2,045 2,060 850 420 430
Living common law 680 335 340 120 60 60
Not married and not living common law 2,915 1,150 1,765 560 250 310
Never married 1,305 665 640 225 130 95
Separated 200 100 100 40 20 20
Divorced 630 220 410 125 60 60
Widowed 780 165 615 170 40 130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,580 ... ... 550 ... ...
2 persons 1,700 ... ... 430 ... ...
3 persons 385 ... ... 60 ... ...
4 persons 365 ... ... 50 ... ...
5 or more persons 125 ... ... 20 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,580 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total couple families 2,295 ... ... 475 ... ...
Married couples 1,955 ... ... 415 ... ...
Common-law couples 335 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 280 ... ... 70 ... ...
Female parent 220 ... ... 55 ... ...
Male parent 65 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,295 ... ... 475 ... ...
Couples without children 1,515 ... ... 375 ... ...
Couples with children 780 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 child 315 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 children 345 ... ... 45 ... ...
3 or more children 120 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 280 ... ... 75 ... ...
1 child 185 ... ... 50 ... ...
2 children 70 ... ... 20 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,545 605 940 340 145 195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,770 ... ... 815 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,485 ... ... 525 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,465 ... ... 365 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,025 ... ... 160 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 45 ... ... 15 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,240 ... ... 285 ... ...
One-person households 1,130 ... ... 255 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 110 ... ... 20 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 8,455 3,940 4,510 1,680 815 865
English only 7,825 3,680 4,150 1,575 765 805
French only 5 0 0 0 0 5
English and French 585 245 340 75 35 40
Neither English nor French 35 15 20 25 15 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 8,455 3,940 4,510 1,680 815 870
English 8,270 3,860 4,410 1,615 780 830
French 130 65 70 35 15 20
English and French 15 5 15 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 40 15 20 30 15 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 140 70 70 40 20 20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.7 1.8 1.6 2.4 2.5 2.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 8,455 3,945 4,510 1,680 815 865
Single responses 8,390 3,920 4,470 1,665 800 855
Official languages 7,565 3,540 4,025 1,480 720 765
English 7,425 3,470 3,950 1,435 695 740
French 140 65 75 40 20 25
Non-official languages 825 385 445 180 90 90
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 820 380 440 175 85 90
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 10 25 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 655 310 340 155 80 75
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 95 40 50 25 5 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 95 45 50 25 5 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 5 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 10 5 0 0
Russian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 10 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 375 170 200 50 30 20
Afrikaans 10 0 10 0 0 0
Danish 20 5 10 0 0 0
Dutch 80 40 35 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 250 115 140 35 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 75 40 40 60 35 25
Indo-Aryan languages 70 35 35 60 35 25
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 30 55 30 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 100 55 50 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 20 5 0 0
Portuguese 30 20 15 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 25 15 15 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 5 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 10 5 0 5
Chinese languages 20 10 5 0 0 5
Cantonese 20 10 5 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 15 30 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 15 0 10 0 5 0
Hungarian 35 15 15 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 65 20 45 20 10 10
English and French 20 10 10 5 0 0
English and non-official language 50 20 30 15 10 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 8,450 3,945 4,510 1,680 810 870
Single responses 8,350 3,900 4,450 1,655 800 855
Official languages 8,145 3,805 4,335 1,575 760 815
English 8,110 3,790 4,320 1,560 755 805
French 30 15 15 20 5 10
Non-official languages 210 90 110 80 40 40
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 210 95 115 80 40 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 5 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 145 60 80 75 35 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 5 0 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 5 10 0 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 20 25 15 5 5
Afrikaans 5 0 5 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 15 15 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 55 25 30 55 25 25
Indo-Aryan languages 55 25 30 50 30 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hindi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 20 25 50 30 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 15 5 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 5 5 10 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cantonese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 100 40 65 25 10 15
English and French 5 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 100 40 60 25 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 8,455 3,945 4,510 1,675 815 865
None 8,040 3,770 4,270 1,590 760 825
English 120 50 65 25 15 15
French 65 25 40 15 10 0
Non-official language 225 90 140 50 25 25
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 230 90 135 45 20 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,195 3,350 3,845 1,485 710 765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,030 3,285 3,745 1,440 695 745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,623 40,294 26,778 23,592 27,392 21,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,040 3,285 3,750 1,445 700 745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,652 35,482 24,721 22,528 25,328 20,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,415 3,040 3,380 1,190 590 600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,835 34,586 21,369 16,907 20,800 13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,210 2,235 2,980 1,235 575 660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,003 11,436 8,779 12,395 13,968 11,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,715 2,280 2,435 760 390 375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,944 32,256 21,166 15,760 15,019 16,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 7,180 3,360 3,820 1,420 695 730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,030 3,300 3,735 1,390 680 715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,057 49,907 35,122 31,448 37,909 25,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,040 3,300 3,735 1,390 675 715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,665 41,270 30,713 27,948 33,069 23,091
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,455 3,035 3,425 1,165 590 580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,032 46,303 30,685 26,002 32,132 19,733
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,285 2,285 3,000 1,230 570 655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,471 10,451 8,723 11,030 11,949 10,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,710 2,280 2,425 730 385 345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,157 42,428 28,331 27,746 32,764 22,221
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 7,175 3,360 3,820 1,420 690 730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,660 895 760 195 120 80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,799 59,971 45,469 46,436 52,314 39,697
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,474 67,012 48,427 50,190 55,957 41,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.0 86.1 79.3 69.2 72.2 64.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 57.6 59.8 54.8 44.2 45.4 42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.0 13.9 20.8 31.1 27.5 35.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 7,195 3,355 3,845 1,480 710 770
Without total income 165 70 95 40 15 20
With total income 7,030 3,285 3,750 1,440 695 745
Percentage with total income 97.7 97.9 97.5 97.3 97.9 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 865 350 510 180 75 105
$10,000 to $19,999 1,330 475 855 410 165 245
$20,000 to $29,999 1,140 435 705 305 145 165
$30,000 to $39,999 895 360 530 165 85 85
$40,000 to $49,999 780 400 385 115 60 55
$50,000 to $59,999 575 325 250 100 65 35
$60,000 to $69,999 390 230 155 65 35 30
$70,000 to $79,999 300 185 110 25 20 5
$80,000 to $89,999 225 140 85 20 15 10
$90,000 to $99,999 140 85 55 15 10 5
$100,000 and over 395 290 105 35 30 5
$100,000 to $149,999 290 215 80 25 25 5
$150,000 and over 105 75 30 10 5 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,195 3,355 3,840 1,485 715 770
Without after-tax income 155 65 90 40 15 25
With after-tax income 7,040 3,290 3,750 1,445 700 745
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.1 97.7 97.3 97.9 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 935 380 560 195 80 115
$10,000 to $19,999 1,400 515 885 420 180 240
$20,000 to $29,999 1,335 520 815 330 150 180
$30,000 to $39,999 1,050 455 595 185 95 90
$40,000 to $49,999 790 435 355 125 70 55
$50,000 to $59,999 525 320 205 85 50 35
$60,000 to $69,999 375 235 140 45 30 10
$70,000 to $79,999 225 140 85 25 15 10
$80,000 and over 410 290 125 35 25 10
$80,000 to $89,999 150 100 50 10 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 75 60 20 5 10 0
$100,000 and over 185 130 55 20 10 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 7,195 3,350 3,840 1,485 710 770
Without employment income 2,480 1,070 1,410 725 325 395
With employment income 4,715 2,285 2,430 765 385 375
Percentage with employment income 65.5 68.2 63.3 51.5 54.2 48.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,085 500 580 220 105 110
$5,000 to $9,999 385 175 210 90 50 40
$10,000 to $19,999 640 255 385 125 65 60
$20,000 to $29,999 490 180 310 80 35 45
$30,000 to $39,999 435 190 245 70 30 40
$40,000 to $49,999 390 170 220 45 20 25
$50,000 to $59,999 325 180 140 35 15 15
$60,000 to $69,999 250 155 100 35 25 15
$70,000 to $79,999 200 125 75 15 15 5
$80,000 and over 510 360 150 50 35 10
$80,000 to $89,999 160 100 60 10 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 85 55 35 10 5 0
$100,000 and over 265 210 55 25 20 5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,770 ... ... 815 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,037 ... ... 43,808 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,381 ... ... 41,344 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,130 ... ... 255 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,280 ... ... 23,936 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,120 ... ... 23,381 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,640 ... ... 560 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,560 ... ... 55,040 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,586 ... ... 50,603 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,780 ... ... 795 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,283 ... ... 54,946 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,465 ... ... 48,829 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,145 ... ... 260 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,757 ... ... 31,465 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,932 ... ... 28,538 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,635 ... ... 540 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,983 ... ... 66,256 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,567 ... ... 58,603 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,770 ... ... 815 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 40 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 90 ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 190 ... ... 65 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 235 ... ... 60 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 60 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 230 ... ... 65 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 165 ... ... 65 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 205 ... ... 65 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 165 ... ... 50 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 315 ... ... 60 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 295 ... ... 70 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 230 ... ... 50 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 230 ... ... 35 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 220 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 and over 960 ... ... 105 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 405 ... ... 65 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 200 ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 225 ... ... 20 ... ...
$200,000 and over 135 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,770 ... ... 815 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 90 ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 195 ... ... 60 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 255 ... ... 70 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 185 ... ... 70 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 230 ... ... 75 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 235 ... ... 75 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 215 ... ... 65 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 190 ... ... 40 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 365 ... ... 80 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 315 ... ... 70 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 275 ... ... 45 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 245 ... ... 35 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 225 ... ... 40 ... ...
$100,000 and over 645 ... ... 50 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 315 ... ... 25 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 150 ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 and over 180 ... ... 10 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,570 ... ... 545 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,966 ... ... 54,848 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,817 ... ... 50,475 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,440 ... ... 355 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,784 ... ... 50,720 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,362 ... ... 47,488 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 790 ... ... 100 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,880 ... ... 87,808 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,648 ... ... 79,360 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... 65 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,413 ... ... 42,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,136 ... ... 41,344 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,540 ... ... 510 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,867 ... ... 66,078 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,349 ... ... 58,397 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,425 ... ... 345 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,977 ... ... 60,990 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,050 ... ... 54,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 795 ... ... 90 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 133,291 ... ... 97,047 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,968 ... ... 82,381 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 260 ... ... 60 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,791 ... ... 46,758 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,864 ... ... 43,162 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,380 545 835 300 130 175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,256 31,424 27,349 23,501 23,328 23,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,560 28,576 25,536 23,040 22,848 23,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,440 600 835 335 145 195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,232 43,014 34,804 30,027 31,363 29,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,806 35,310 31,010 27,173 27,821 26,689
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 8,235 3,850 4,385 1,660 805 855
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,375 1,965 2,410 1,200 580 625
In the bottom decile 730 325 405 215 105 115
In the second decile 950 380 560 320 150 170
In the third decile 845 375 465 235 115 120
In the fourth decile 870 405 465 210 105 110
In the fifth decile 985 480 505 215 105 110
In the top half of the distribution 3,855 1,880 1,975 455 225 230
In the sixth decile 950 455 495 160 80 80
In the seventh decile 815 380 435 95 45 50
In the eighth decile 825 410 415 70 35 35
In the ninth decile 690 340 350 80 40 35
In the top decile 565 295 280 55 30 25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,235 3,850 4,385 1,660 805 855
0 to 17 years 1,310 620 690 220 120 105
0 to 5 years 340 145 195 60 30 30
18 to 64 years 4,460 2,075 2,390 725 340 385
65 years and over 2,465 1,155 1,310 715 350 370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,210 520 690 385 180 205
0 to 17 years 230 115 120 65 40 20
0 to 5 years 75 30 45 15 10 5
18 to 64 years 610 265 340 165 65 100
65 years and over 370 140 235 155 75 85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.7 13.5 15.7 23.2 22.4 24.0
0 to 17 years (%) 17.6 18.5 17.4 29.5 33.3 19.0
0 to 5 years (%) 22.1 20.7 23.1 25.0 33.3 16.7
18 to 64 years (%) 13.7 12.8 14.2 22.8 19.1 26.0
65 years and over (%) 15.0 12.1 17.9 21.7 21.4 23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 485 235 250 110 50 60
0 to 17 years 105 55 50 15 5 5
0 to 5 years 35 15 25 5 0 0
18 to 64 years 325 155 175 75 35 45
65 years and over 50 20 30 15 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.9 6.1 5.7 6.6 6.2 7.0
0 to 17 years (%) 8.0 8.9 7.2 6.8 4.2 4.8
0 to 5 years (%) 10.3 10.3 12.8 8.3 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 7.3 7.5 7.3 10.3 10.3 11.7
65 years and over (%) 2.0 1.7 2.3 2.1 1.4 2.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 8,240 3,890 4,350 1,580 795 785
Official languages 8,235 3,895 4,345 1,560 780 780
English 8,230 3,895 4,345 1,560 780 780
French 600 250 355 45 15 25
Non-official languages 995 460 530 220 100 120
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 990 460 530 215 95 120
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 15 30 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 840 390 445 200 95 110
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 145 65 80 35 10 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 145 65 80 35 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 10 10 10
Czech 25 10 15 15 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 55 15 40 0 0 0
Russian 20 10 10 0 0 10
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 10 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 460 225 230 80 35 50
Afrikaans 10 0 10 0 0 0
Danish 30 10 15 0 0 0
Dutch 90 50 45 20 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 340 160 180 60 30 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 40 25 20 80 45 35
Indo-Aryan languages 40 25 15 60 35 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 10 55 35 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 10 20 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 235 90 140 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 10 20 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 165 70 100 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 15 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 10 25 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 8,245 3,890 4,350 1,580 790 785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,975 3,750 4,225 1,565 790 780
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,315 650 665 190 120 70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,660 3,100 3,560 1,375 665 710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 270 140 125 15 0 10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 8,245 3,890 4,355 1,580 795 785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 7,130 3,355 3,780 1,355 705 650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,075 520 555 215 80 130
Before 1981 670 340 335 140 45 95
1981 to 1990 125 60 60 25 10 10
1991 to 2000 95 45 60 30 25 0
2001 to 2010 125 60 70 20 10 15
2001 to 2005 65 30 35 20 10 10
2006 to 2010 60 30 35 0 0 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 50 20 30 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 40 25 15 10 0 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,075 515 555 215 85 130
Under 5 years 105 40 60 30 20 0
5 to 14 years 265 160 105 40 0 35
15 to 24 years 230 100 130 70 25 45
25 to 44 years 375 190 185 60 15 45
45 years and over 100 30 70 15 15 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,075 515 555 215 85 130
Americas 145 65 80 40 20 20
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 10 10 10 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 45 55 35 15 20
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 0 10 0
Europe 755 355 395 120 45 75
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 10 0 0 0
Croatia 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 20 0 10 0 10 0
Germany 120 50 65 30 10 20
Greece 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungary 25 10 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italy 15 15 10 0 0 0
Netherlands 65 35 30 10 0 10
Poland 45 15 35 0 0 0
Portugal 20 0 15 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 295 150 145 45 15 35
Other places of birth in Europe 105 40 60 30 20 10
Africa 25 10 15 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 125 75 50 50 20 30
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 25 20 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 40 15 30 0 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 0 10 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 15 15 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 50 20 35 0 0 0
Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 45 10 30 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 40 10 30 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 8,245 3,895 4,355 1,580 795 785
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,165 550 615 240 95 145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,825 860 960 380 200 185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 5,260 2,485 2,775 960 505 460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 430 190 240 75 40 35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 195 100 100 15 10 10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 80 45 40 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 115 55 60 10 0 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 190 75 120 60 30 30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 40 20 25 10 10 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 8,240 3,890 4,355 1,585 795 790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 435 210 225 60 30 30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 405 200 210 60 35 30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 155 80 75 20 10 10
Métis 245 115 130 40 15 20
Inuk (Inuit) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 10 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,810 3,680 4,130 1,520 765 760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 8,245 3,890 4,355 1,580 795 785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 75 30 45 25 15 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 8,170 3,865 4,305 1,555 785 780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 8,245 3,895 4,350 1,585 795 785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 65 25 40 20 0 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 60 20 45 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 20 0 10
Métis single ancestry 55 20 35 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 470 215 255 60 30 30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 445 200 250 60 35 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 90 115 15 10 10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 95 130 45 25 20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 15 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,710 3,650 4,060 1,505 755 745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 8,245 3,890 4,350 1,580 795 790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 275 120 150 110 65 50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 65 35 30 60 35 20
Chinese 45 25 25 0 0 0
Black 15 0 15 10 15 0
Filipino 40 15 25 0 0 10
Latin American 35 15 15 0 0 0
Arab 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 0 0 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 20 10 15
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 45 15 30 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,970 3,770 4,200 1,465 735 735
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 8,245 3,890 4,350 1,580 795 785
North American Aboriginal origins 535 240 290 75 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian) 240 110 125 35 15 15
Inuit 15 15 0 0 0 0
Métis 310 135 170 45 25 20
Other North American origins 2,010 940 1,070 445 220 220
Acadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
American 125 60 65 50 25 30
Canadian 1,930 895 1,035 400 195 200
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 25 20 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 7,260 3,400 3,855 1,310 650 665
British Isles origins 4,870 2,245 2,625 880 410 470
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 3,270 1,430 1,840 620 270 345
Irish 1,560 745 815 315 115 200
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 2,045 965 1,075 385 185 205
Welsh 265 115 155 50 10 40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 275 140 135 25 10 10
French origins 1,030 475 560 215 120 95
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,030 470 555 210 115 95
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,465 1,175 1,290 425 225 200
Austrian 140 75 65 25 15 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 25 10 20 0 0 10
Dutch 625 310 315 90 45 45
Flemish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,810 855 955 305 170 135
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 90 40 45 25 15 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 975 400 570 205 85 115
Danish 200 90 105 30 10 20
Finnish 110 45 65 60 35 25
Icelandic 85 15 70 20 10 15
Norwegian 430 175 255 40 15 20
Swedish 280 130 150 65 30 30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 15 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 1,280 600 685 280 145 135
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 25 15 15 25 10 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 10 0 10 0 10
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 115 40 75 10 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 390 155 230 30 15 20
Romanian 60 30 35 30 15 10
Russian 275 130 145 80 35 50
Slovak 25 15 10 10 10 0
Ukrainian 495 235 255 155 80 70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 510 230 285 70 45 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 70 20 55 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 25 15 10 10 0
Italian 245 120 130 30 25 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 65 25 35 15 0 10
Serbian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Spanish 70 30 45 10 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 80 15 65 10 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 45 0 35 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 35 10 25 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 15 0 15 10 15 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 70 40 30 0 10 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 35 15 20 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 30 10 20 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 25 10 15 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asian origins 250 115 135 110 50 60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 20 10 15 20 10 15
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 70 30 35 65 35 25
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 0 10 65 35 30
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 30 15 15 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 165 75 90 25 0 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 70 45 25 0 0 0
Filipino 45 15 30 10 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 20 35 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 65 25 35 10 10 0
Australian 50 15 30 10 0 10
New Zealander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,775 ... ... 800 ... ...
Owner 3,055 ... ... 625 ... ...
Renter 725 ... ... 175 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,780 ... ... 800 ... ...
Condominium 715 ... ... 55 ... ...
Not condominium 3,065 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,780 ... ... 795 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 365 ... ... 70 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,300 ... ... 315 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,070 ... ... 295 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,030 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,780 ... ... 795 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 775 ... ... 225 ... ...
5 rooms 595 ... ... 210 ... ...
6 rooms 610 ... ... 135 ... ...
7 rooms 490 ... ... 90 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,310 ... ... 130 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,780 ... ... 795 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,760 ... ... 800 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,775 ... ... 795 ... ...
Suitable 3,725 ... ... 780 ... ...
Not suitable 55 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,775 ... ... 795 ... ...
1960 or before 665 ... ... 125 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,295 ... ... 215 ... ...
1981 to 1990 610 ... ... 70 ... ...
1991 to 2000 725 ... ... 165 ... ...
2001 to 2005 155 ... ... 80 ... ...
2006 to 2010 215 ... ... 90 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 110 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,780 ... ... 800 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,520 ... ... 760 ... ...
Major repairs needed 260 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,775 ... ... 795 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,090 ... ... 470 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,650 ... ... 325 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,780 ... ... 800 ... ...
15 to 24 years 35 ... ... 10 ... ...
25 to 34 years 285 ... ... 50 ... ...
35 to 44 years 380 ... ... 45 ... ...
45 to 54 years 575 ... ... 75 ... ...
55 to 64 years 910 ... ... 165 ... ...
65 to 74 years 815 ... ... 230 ... ...
75 to 84 years 580 ... ... 130 ... ...
85 years and over 200 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,750 ... ... 790 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,885 ... ... 605 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 870 ... ... 185 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 750 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,030 ... ... 615 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 46.4 ... ... 46.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.5 ... ... 15.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 603 ... ... 527 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 977 ... ... 694 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 399,643 ... ... 250,742 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 438,604 ... ... 277,246 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 175 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.1 ... ... 22.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 51.4 ... ... 51.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,002 ... ... 748 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,049 ... ... 751 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,180 3,355 3,820 1,425 690 725
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,035 515 525 390 190 200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,110 935 1,175 410 200 210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,030 1,910 2,125 625 305 320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 815 640 180 180 145 35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 305 205 100 75 50 25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 515 440 75 105 95 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,805 675 1,130 300 90 205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 190 70 125 50 20 25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,215 530 690 100 45 50
Bachelor's degree 715 285 430 60 20 45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 95 40 55 10 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 45 25 0 0 0
Master's degree 295 120 180 20 20 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 40 0 10 0 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,025 1,905 2,125 670 305 365
No certificate, diploma or degree 285 165 120 155 75 75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,150 570 585 220 110 110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,590 1,165 1,425 295 120 170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 410 355 60 80 50 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 135 95 40 40 30 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 280 255 25 35 25 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,180 415 765 145 45 100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 120 45 70 30 0 25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 880 355 520 45 25 25
Bachelor's degree 545 210 340 35 10 20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 20 40 10 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 30 15 0 0 0
Master's degree 205 70 135 0 10 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 20 0 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,175 3,360 3,815 1,420 695 730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,145 1,450 1,695 800 390 410
Education 355 100 255 40 15 25
13. Education 355 100 255 40 15 25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 45 35 0 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 20 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 55 30 30 10 0 0
Humanities 155 45 110 20 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 25 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 45 10 35 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45 20 20 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 15 0 0 0
54. History 20 10 10 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 320 65 255 35 0 30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 100 0 100 15 0 15
22. Legal professions and studies 45 0 35 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 85 10 80 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 80 40 40 10 10 0
Business, management and public administration 680 265 415 100 25 70
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 10 30 15 0 15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 635 255 380 85 25 65
Physical and life sciences and technologies 145 75 75 10 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 45 30 10 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 10 20 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 20 0 10 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 50 35 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 60 45 10 0 0 0
25. Library science 15 0 10 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 910 855 50 170 165 10
04. Architecture and related services 20 20 0 10 10 0
14. Engineering 80 65 15 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 165 135 25 0 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 250 250 0 40 35 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 260 255 10 80 85 0
48. Precision production 130 130 0 30 30 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 160 95 65 65 30 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 100 50 50 40 15 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 45 15 20 20 0
Health and related fields 840 150 690 140 10 125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 25 35 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 750 105 645 130 10 120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 305 165 145 45 20 20
12. Personal and culinary services 185 70 115 35 15 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 30 15 10 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 65 15 10 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,030 1,900 2,130 665 305 365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,435 735 700 375 180 195
Education 230 50 185 20 0 20
13. Education 235 50 185 20 0 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 20 25 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 30 20 20 0 0 0
Humanities 110 25 75 10 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 30 0 25 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 15 15 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 0 0 0
54. History 20 10 15 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 215 40 175 25 10 20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 10 60 15 0 15
22. Legal professions and studies 35 10 35 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 60 10 55 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 45 20 25 10 0 10
Business, management and public administration 435 175 260 55 10 45
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 10 30 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 395 165 230 50 0 45
Physical and life sciences and technologies 115 65 50 10 0 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 60 35 25 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 10 15 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 25 15 0 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 60 40 20 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 45 40 10 0 0 0
25. Library science 10 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 515 470 40 85 75 0
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 0 10 0
14. Engineering 50 45 10 10 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 95 70 20 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 140 0 15 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 140 130 10 40 35 0
48. Precision production 80 80 0 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 125 70 55 20 10 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 35 40 10 0 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 40 15 10 10 0
Health and related fields 560 110 455 60 0 55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 10 35 0 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 490 75 415 55 0 50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 25 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 190 105 85 15 0 15
12. Personal and culinary services 120 50 70 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 10 0 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 35 15 10 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,175 3,360 3,815 1,420 690 730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,145 1,450 1,695 800 390 410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,030 1,910 2,125 625 300 320
Location of study inside Canada 3,565 1,660 1,905 560 270 290
Same as province or territory of residence 2,270 1,030 1,240 405 200 210
Different than province or territory of residence 1,290 625 665 150 70 80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 465 250 215 65 35 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 60 55 15 15 0
Philippines 10 0 10 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 110 60 55 20 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 225 125 105 20 15 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,030 1,905 2,130 670 305 360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,435 735 700 380 185 190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,595 1,170 1,425 295 120 175
Location of study inside Canada 2,410 1,055 1,350 280 115 165
Same as province or territory of residence 1,580 670 915 220 95 125
Different than province or territory of residence 825 390 435 60 25 35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 185 110 70 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 40 20 0 0 0
Philippines 10 10 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 15 30 0 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 70 50 20 10 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 7,180 3,355 3,820 1,420 690 730
In the labour force 3,810 1,890 1,925 615 340 270
Employed 3,520 1,725 1,795 515 295 220
Unemployed 295 160 130 95 40 55
Not in the labour force 3,365 1,470 1,895 810 350 455
Participation rate 53.1 56.3 50.4 43.3 49.3 37.0
Employment rate 49.0 51.4 47.0 36.3 42.8 30.1
Unemployment rate 7.7 8.5 6.8 15.4 11.8 20.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 7,180 3,360 3,820 1,420 690 730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,035 1,305 1,735 775 365 410
Worked 4,140 2,055 2,085 645 330 315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,705 925 780 210 130 85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,435 1,130 1,310 435 205 235
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.2 40.0 40.4 37.1 38.2 35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,815 1,885 1,925 615 340 270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 10 25 20 25 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,775 1,875 1,900 590 320 275
Employee 3,040 1,465 1,575 480 250 235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 735 410 325 110 65 35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,810 1,890 1,925 610 340 275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 10 25 25 25 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,775 1,875 1,900 590 315 270
0 Management occupations 430 260 170 50 40 10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 505 140 365 75 15 60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 230 165 65 20 15 0
3 Health occupations 345 80 265 45 0 45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 440 120 315 50 0 45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 135 55 80 0 10 0
6 Sales and service occupations 865 330 535 120 55 65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 545 515 35 130 105 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 175 130 40 70 45 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 100 75 25 35 20 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,815 1,890 1,925 615 340 275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 15 25 25 25 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,775 1,875 1,900 590 315 275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 145 95 50 65 40 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 55 45 10 15 15 0
22 Utilities 10 15 0 0 0 0
23 Construction 330 275 55 65 55 10
31-33 Manufacturing 220 150 65 45 45 10
41 Wholesale trade 90 50 40 20 10 0
44-45 Retail trade 500 220 280 70 35 30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 105 75 30 20 15 0
51 Information and cultural industries 45 30 20 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 100 35 65 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 90 50 35 10 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 230 105 125 35 15 25
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 170 105 70 10 0 15
61 Educational services 305 100 210 40 10 30
62 Health care and social assistance 540 100 435 70 0 65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 125 85 40 15 0 10
72 Accommodation and food services 250 100 150 40 15 20
81 Other services (except public administration) 165 65 100 40 35 0
91 Public administration 295 175 125 25 0 25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,520 1,725 1,795 515 295 220
Worked at home 385 195 190 55 40 15
Worked outside Canada 30 15 20 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 470 325 145 100 60 40
Worked at usual place 2,635 1,195 1,435 370 200 165
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,635 1,195 1,440 370 200 170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,110 465 640 145 65 85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,235 585 650 195 115 75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 250 120 125 10 10 10
Commute to a different province or territory 45 25 15 10 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,105 1,520 1,585 465 260 205
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,545 1,265 1,270 385 215 170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 175 70 110 20 0 10
Public transit 30 10 15 0 0 0
Walked 205 65 145 40 20 15
Bicycle 45 30 25 10 0 0
Other method 110 75 30 10 0 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,105 1,520 1,585 460 260 205
Less than 15 minutes 1,310 595 715 220 100 120
15 to 29 minutes 1,270 580 685 50 30 25
30 to 44 minutes 220 155 70 85 60 25
45 to 59 minutes 155 95 65 65 50 20
60 minutes and over 155 100 55 40 25 15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,105 1,520 1,585 465 255 205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 140 120 15 35 30 10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 635 380 250 105 60 40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 880 480 400 125 75 50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 770 265 510 80 30 55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 330 100 225 45 10 35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 355 175 180 75 60 15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,265 2,115 2,145 685 340 340
Single responses 4,250 2,115 2,135 685 340 340
Official languages 4,250 2,115 2,135 675 335 335
English 4,235 2,110 2,130 670 335 335
French 15 10 0 0 0 0
Non-official languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 0 15 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,260 2,120 2,145 685 345 340
None 4,180 2,075 2,100 660 335 330
English 10 10 10 0 0 0
French 30 20 20 10 0 0
Non-official language 35 15 25 10 10 0
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 30 15 20 10 10 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 8,170 3,850 4,320 1,575 795 780
Non-movers 7,150 3,340 3,815 1,415 700 715
Movers 1,020 515 505 165 95 70
Non-migrants 530 280 245 85 50 30
Migrants 490 235 255 85 45 35
Internal migrants 425 215 210 80 45 35
Intraprovincial migrants 325 165 155 75 40 35
Interprovincial migrants 100 50 55 0 0 0
External migrants 65 20 45 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,920 3,730 4,195 1,530 765 765
Non-movers 4,930 2,270 2,665 950 485 465
Movers 2,990 1,460 1,530 585 285 300
Non-migrants 1,230 600 630 200 90 115
Migrants 1,760 865 900 385 195 190
Internal migrants 1,645 810 835 385 190 185
Intraprovincial migrants 1,195 580 615 290 145 150
Interprovincial migrants 445 235 215 90 50 45
External migrants 115 50 65 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Summerland [Population centre], British Columbia and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 3, 2024).

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