Census Profile, 2016 Census
Summerland [Population centre], British Columbia and Nanaimo River 2, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Summerland
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Nanaimo River 2, IRI
British Columbia
[Designated place]
Data quality , Summerland [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Summerland [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo River 2, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 8,742 ... ... 20 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 8,456 r ... ... 26 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.4 ... ... -23.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,003 ... ... 8 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,770 ... ... 7 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 748.1 ... ... 38.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 11.69 ... ... 0.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 8,745 4,030 4,715 x x x
0 to 14 years 1,040 500 545 x x x
0 to 4 years 290 120 165 x x x
5 to 9 years 350 195 160 x x x
10 to 14 years 400 190 215 x x x
15 to 64 years 4,820 2,250 2,570 x x x
15 to 19 years 445 220 225 x x x
20 to 24 years 265 130 135 x x x
25 to 29 years 265 125 140 x x x
30 to 34 years 385 170 210 x x x
35 to 39 years 355 175 185 x x x
40 to 44 years 425 200 220 x x x
45 to 49 years 455 210 245 x x x
50 to 54 years 655 285 365 x x x
55 to 59 years 760 350 410 x x x
60 to 64 years 810 375 435 x x x
65 years and over 2,885 1,285 1,600 x x x
65 to 69 years 840 390 445 x x x
70 to 74 years 595 275 320 x x x
75 to 79 years 500 240 260 x x x
80 to 84 years 390 195 195 x x x
85 years and over 565 185 375 x x x
85 to 89 years 315 110 205 x x x
90 to 94 years 180 55 125 x x x
95 to 99 years 55 15 40 x x x
100 years and over 10 0 10 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 11.9 12.4 11.6 x x x
15 to 64 years 55.1 55.8 54.5 x x x
65 years and over 33.0 31.9 33.9 x x x
85 years and over 6.5 4.6 8.0 x x x
Average age of the population 50.9 49.9 51.7 x x x
Median age of the population 55.5 54.9 56.0 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,770 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 2,510 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,145 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 130 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 320 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 155 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 520 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 120 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,770 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 1,130 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 1,645 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 440 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 370 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 190 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,235 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 7,705 3,530 4,170 x x x
Married or living common law 4,790 2,385 2,400 x x x
Married 4,110 2,045 2,060 x x x
Living common law 680 335 340 x x x
Not married and not living common law 2,915 1,150 1,765 x x x
Never married 1,305 665 640 x x x
Separated 200 100 100 x x x
Divorced 630 220 410 x x x
Widowed 780 165 615 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,580 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 1,700 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 385 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 365 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 125 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,580 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 2,295 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 1,955 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 335 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 280 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 220 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 65 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,295 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 1,515 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 780 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 315 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 345 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 120 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 280 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 185 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 70 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,545 605 940 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,770 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 2,485 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,465 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,025 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 45 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,240 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 1,130 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 110 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 8,455 3,940 4,510 x x x
English only 7,825 3,680 4,150 x x x
French only 5 0 0 x x x
English and French 585 245 340 x x x
Neither English nor French 35 15 20 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 8,455 3,940 4,510 x x x
English 8,270 3,860 4,410 x x x
French 130 65 70 x x x
English and French 15 5 15 x x x
Neither English nor French 40 15 20 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 140 70 70 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.7 1.8 1.6 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 8,455 3,945 4,510 x x x
Single responses 8,390 3,920 4,470 x x x
Official languages 7,565 3,540 4,025 x x x
English 7,425 3,470 3,950 x x x
French 140 65 75 x x x
Non-official languages 825 385 445 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 5 0 5 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 5 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 820 380 440 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 25 10 10 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 20 10 15 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 5 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 35 10 25 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 5 5 5 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 5 0 x x x
Telugu 5 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 655 310 340 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 95 40 50 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 95 45 50 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 15 5 10 x x x
Czech 10 5 5 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 15 10 10 x x x
Russian 10 5 5 x x x
Serbian 5 5 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 10 5 5 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 20 15 10 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 375 170 200 x x x
Afrikaans 10 0 10 x x x
Danish 20 5 10 x x x
Dutch 80 40 35 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 250 115 140 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 5 5 0 x x x
Swedish 5 5 5 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 75 40 40 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 70 35 35 x x x
Bengali 5 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 10 5 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 5 0 5 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 30 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 5 5 5 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 100 55 50 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 45 25 20 x x x
Portuguese 30 20 15 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 25 15 15 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 25 5 20 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 5 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 10 x x x
Chinese languages 20 10 5 x x x
Cantonese 20 10 5 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 5 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 5 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 45 15 30 x x x
Estonian 0 0 5 x x x
Finnish 15 0 10 x x x
Hungarian 35 15 15 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 65 20 45 x x x
English and French 20 10 10 x x x
English and non-official language 50 20 30 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 8,450 3,945 4,510 x x x
Single responses 8,350 3,900 4,450 x x x
Official languages 8,145 3,805 4,335 x x x
English 8,110 3,790 4,320 x x x
French 30 15 15 x x x
Non-official languages 210 90 110 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 210 95 115 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 20 10 10 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 15 5 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 5 0 5 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 145 60 80 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 5 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 15 5 10 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 5 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 5 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 5 5 5 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 50 20 25 x x x
Afrikaans 5 0 5 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 10 5 5 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 30 15 15 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 55 25 30 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 55 25 30 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 5 5 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 20 25 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 5 0 5 x x x
Iranian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 15 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 10 0 5 x x x
Portuguese 5 5 5 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 15 5 5 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 5 5 5 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 5 0 5 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 5 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 5 x x x
Chinese languages 10 5 5 x x x
Cantonese 5 5 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 5 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 5 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 10 5 5 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 100 40 65 x x x
English and French 5 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 100 40 60 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 8,455 3,945 4,510 x x x
None 8,040 3,770 4,270 x x x
English 120 50 65 x x x
French 65 25 40 x x x
Non-official language 225 90 140 x x x
Aboriginal 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 230 90 135 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,195 3,350 3,845 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,030 3,285 3,745 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,623 40,294 26,778 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,040 3,285 3,750 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,652 35,482 24,721 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,415 3,040 3,380 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,835 34,586 21,369 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,210 2,235 2,980 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,003 11,436 8,779 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,715 2,280 2,435 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,944 32,256 21,166 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 7,180 3,360 3,820 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,030 3,300 3,735 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,057 49,907 35,122 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,040 3,300 3,735 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,665 41,270 30,713 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,455 3,035 3,425 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,032 46,303 30,685 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,285 2,285 3,000 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,471 10,451 8,723 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,710 2,280 2,425 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,157 42,428 28,331 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 7,175 3,360 3,820 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,660 895 760 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,799 59,971 45,469 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,474 67,012 48,427 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.0 86.1 79.3 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 57.6 59.8 54.8 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.0 13.9 20.8 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 7,195 3,355 3,845 x x x
Without total income 165 70 95 x x x
With total income 7,030 3,285 3,750 x x x
Percentage with total income 97.7 97.9 97.5 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 865 350 510 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 1,330 475 855 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 1,140 435 705 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 895 360 530 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 780 400 385 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 575 325 250 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 390 230 155 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 300 185 110 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 225 140 85 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 140 85 55 x x x
$100,000 and over 395 290 105 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 290 215 80 x x x
$150,000 and over 105 75 30 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,195 3,355 3,840 x x x
Without after-tax income 155 65 90 x x x
With after-tax income 7,040 3,290 3,750 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 97.8 98.1 97.7 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 935 380 560 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 1,400 515 885 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 1,335 520 815 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 1,050 455 595 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 790 435 355 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 525 320 205 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 375 235 140 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 225 140 85 x x x
$80,000 and over 410 290 125 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 150 100 50 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 75 60 20 x x x
$100,000 and over 185 130 55 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 7,195 3,350 3,840 x x x
Without employment income 2,480 1,070 1,410 x x x
With employment income 4,715 2,285 2,430 x x x
Percentage with employment income 65.5 68.2 63.3 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,085 500 580 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 385 175 210 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 640 255 385 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 490 180 310 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 435 190 245 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 390 170 220 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 325 180 140 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 250 155 100 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 200 125 75 x x x
$80,000 and over 510 360 150 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 160 100 60 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 85 55 35 x x x
$100,000 and over 265 210 55 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,770 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,037 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,381 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,130 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,280 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,120 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,640 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,560 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,586 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,780 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,283 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,465 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,145 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,757 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,932 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,635 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,983 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,567 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,770 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 40 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 90 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 190 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 235 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 230 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 165 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 205 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 165 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 315 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 295 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 230 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 230 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 220 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 960 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 405 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 200 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 225 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 135 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,770 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 90 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 195 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 255 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 185 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 230 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 235 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 215 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 190 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 365 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 315 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 275 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 245 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 225 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 645 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 315 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 150 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 180 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,570 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,966 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,817 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,440 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,784 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,362 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 790 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,880 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,648 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,413 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,136 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,540 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,867 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,349 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,425 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,977 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,050 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 795 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 133,291 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,968 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 260 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,791 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,864 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,380 545 835 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,256 31,424 27,349 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,560 28,576 25,536 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,440 600 835 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,232 43,014 34,804 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,806 35,310 31,010 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 8,235 3,850 4,385 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,375 1,965 2,410 x x x
In the bottom decile 730 325 405 x x x
In the second decile 950 380 560 x x x
In the third decile 845 375 465 x x x
In the fourth decile 870 405 465 x x x
In the fifth decile 985 480 505 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 3,855 1,880 1,975 x x x
In the sixth decile 950 455 495 x x x
In the seventh decile 815 380 435 x x x
In the eighth decile 825 410 415 x x x
In the ninth decile 690 340 350 x x x
In the top decile 565 295 280 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,235 3,850 4,385 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,310 620 690 x x x
0 to 5 years 340 145 195 x x x
18 to 64 years 4,460 2,075 2,390 x x x
65 years and over 2,465 1,155 1,310 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,210 520 690 x x x
0 to 17 years 230 115 120 x x x
0 to 5 years 75 30 45 x x x
18 to 64 years 610 265 340 x x x
65 years and over 370 140 235 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.7 13.5 15.7 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 17.6 18.5 17.4 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 22.1 20.7 23.1 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 13.7 12.8 14.2 x x x
65 years and over (%) 15.0 12.1 17.9 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 485 235 250 x x x
0 to 17 years 105 55 50 x x x
0 to 5 years 35 15 25 x x x
18 to 64 years 325 155 175 x x x
65 years and over 50 20 30 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.9 6.1 5.7 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 8.0 8.9 7.2 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 10.3 10.3 12.8 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 7.3 7.5 7.3 x x x
65 years and over (%) 2.0 1.7 2.3 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 8,240 3,890 4,350 x x x
Official languages 8,235 3,895 4,345 x x x
English 8,230 3,895 4,345 x x x
French 600 250 355 x x x
Non-official languages 995 460 530 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 990 460 530 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 10 10 10 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 10 10 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 10 10 10 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 10 10 10 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 15 10 10 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 15 30 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 10 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 10 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 840 390 445 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 145 65 80 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 145 65 80 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 10 x x x
Croatian 10 10 0 x x x
Czech 25 10 15 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 55 15 40 x x x
Russian 20 10 10 x x x
Serbian 10 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 10 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 15 10 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 460 225 230 x x x
Afrikaans 10 0 10 x x x
Danish 30 10 15 x x x
Dutch 90 50 45 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 340 160 180 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 10 0 10 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 10 10 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 40 25 20 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 40 25 15 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 10 10 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 10 10 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 10 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 30 10 20 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 235 90 140 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 55 20 35 x x x
Portuguese 25 10 20 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 165 70 100 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 40 15 25 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 15 0 x x x
Chinese languages 15 15 0 x x x
Cantonese 10 10 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 35 10 25 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 10 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 25 10 20 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 8,245 3,890 4,350 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,975 3,750 4,225 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,315 650 665 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,660 3,100 3,560 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 270 140 125 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 8,245 3,890 4,355 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 7,130 3,355 3,780 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,075 520 555 x x x
Before 1981 670 340 335 x x x
1981 to 1990 125 60 60 x x x
1991 to 2000 95 45 60 x x x
2001 to 2010 125 60 70 x x x
2001 to 2005 65 30 35 x x x
2006 to 2010 60 30 35 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 50 20 30 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 40 25 15 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,075 515 555 x x x
Under 5 years 105 40 60 x x x
5 to 14 years 265 160 105 x x x
15 to 24 years 230 100 130 x x x
25 to 44 years 375 190 185 x x x
45 years and over 100 30 70 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,075 515 555 x x x
Americas 145 65 80 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
El Salvador 10 10 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 10 0 10 x x x
Mexico 10 10 10 x x x
Peru 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 45 55 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 x x x
Europe 755 355 395 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 10 x x x
Croatia 10 10 0 x x x
France 20 0 10 x x x
Germany 120 50 65 x x x
Greece 10 10 0 x x x
Hungary 25 10 15 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 x x x
Italy 15 15 10 x x x
Netherlands 65 35 30 x x x
Poland 45 15 35 x x x
Portugal 20 0 15 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 10 0 10 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 295 150 145 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 105 40 60 x x x
Africa 25 10 15 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 10 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 x x x
Asia 125 75 50 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 x x x
India 10 10 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 10 0 10 x x x
Japan 15 10 10 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 15 10 0 x x x
Philippines 40 15 30 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 0 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 15 15 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 50 20 35 x x x
Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 10 0 0 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 x x x
Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Asia 45 10 30 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 40 10 30 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 x x x
Australia 10 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 8,245 3,895 4,355 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,165 550 615 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,825 860 960 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 5,260 2,485 2,775 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 430 190 240 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 195 100 100 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 80 45 40 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 115 55 60 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 190 75 120 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 40 20 25 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 8,240 3,890 4,355 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 435 210 225 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 405 200 210 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 155 80 75 x x x
Métis 245 115 130 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 15 0 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 10 15 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,810 3,680 4,130 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 8,245 3,890 4,355 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 75 30 45 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 8,170 3,865 4,305 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 8,245 3,895 4,350 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 65 25 40 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 60 20 45 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 x x x
Métis single ancestry 55 20 35 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 470 215 255 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 445 200 250 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 210 90 115 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 225 95 130 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 15 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,710 3,650 4,060 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 8,245 3,890 4,350 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 275 120 150 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 65 35 30 x x x
Chinese 45 25 25 x x x
Black 15 0 15 x x x
Filipino 40 15 25 x x x
Latin American 35 15 15 x x x
Arab 10 0 10 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 0 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 45 15 30 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 0 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,970 3,770 4,200 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 8,245 3,890 4,350 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 535 240 290 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 240 110 125 x x x
Inuit 15 15 0 x x x
Métis 310 135 170 x x x
Other North American origins 2,010 940 1,070 x x x
Acadian 0 0 0 x x x
American 125 60 65 x x x
Canadian 1,930 895 1,035 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 40 25 20 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 0 0 0 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 7,260 3,400 3,855 x x x
British Isles origins 4,870 2,245 2,625 x x x
Channel Islander 10 0 10 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 3,270 1,430 1,840 x x x
Irish 1,560 745 815 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 2,045 965 1,075 x x x
Welsh 265 115 155 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 275 140 135 x x x
French origins 1,030 475 560 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 0 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 1,030 470 555 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,465 1,175 1,290 x x x
Austrian 140 75 65 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 25 10 20 x x x
Dutch 625 310 315 x x x
Flemish 10 10 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 1,810 855 955 x x x
Luxembourger 10 10 0 x x x
Swiss 90 40 45 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 975 400 570 x x x
Danish 200 90 105 x x x
Finnish 110 45 65 x x x
Icelandic 85 15 70 x x x
Norwegian 430 175 255 x x x
Swedish 280 130 150 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 15 x x x
Eastern European origins 1,280 600 685 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Byelorussian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 25 15 15 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 10 0 x x x
Estonian 10 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 115 40 75 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 390 155 230 x x x
Romanian 60 30 35 x x x
Russian 275 130 145 x x x
Slovak 25 15 10 x x x
Ukrainian 495 235 255 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 x x x
Southern European origins 510 230 285 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 70 20 55 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 45 25 15 x x x
Italian 245 120 130 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 65 25 35 x x x
Serbian 0 10 0 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 10 0 10 x x x
Spanish 70 30 45 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 15 10 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 80 15 65 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 45 0 35 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 35 10 25 x x x
Caribbean origins 15 0 15 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 0 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 0 0 0 x x x
Dominican 0 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaican 10 0 10 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 70 40 30 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 10 10 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 0 0 0 x x x
Chilean 0 10 0 x x x
Colombian 0 0 0 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 0 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 0 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 35 15 20 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 0 0 0 x x x
Salvadorean 0 10 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 x x x
African origins 30 10 20 x x x
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 0 0 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 0 0 0 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins 0 0 0 x x x
Algerian 0 0 0 x x x
Berber 0 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 0 0 0 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 0 0 0 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 25 10 15 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 10 0 10 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 10 0 10 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 10 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins 10 0 10 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 x x x
Asian origins 250 115 135 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 20 10 15 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 10 10 0 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 0 0 0 x x x
Iraqi 10 0 10 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 0 0 0 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 10 0 0 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 10 0 0 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 70 30 35 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 10 0 10 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 30 15 15 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 x x x
Tamil 15 10 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 165 75 90 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 70 45 25 x x x
Filipino 45 15 30 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 50 20 35 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 15 10 10 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 10 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 65 25 35 x x x
Australian 50 15 30 x x x
New Zealander 10 10 10 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 x x x
Fijian 10 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,775 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 3,055 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 725 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,780 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 715 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 3,065 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,780 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 365 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,300 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,070 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,030 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,780 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 775 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 595 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 610 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 490 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,310 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,780 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,760 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,775 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 3,725 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 55 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,775 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 665 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,295 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 610 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 725 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 155 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 215 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 110 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,780 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,520 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 260 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,775 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,090 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,650 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 40 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,780 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 35 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 285 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 380 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 575 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 910 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 815 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 580 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 200 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,750 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,885 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 870 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 750 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,030 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 46.4 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.5 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 603 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 977 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 399,643 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 438,604 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 720 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.1 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 51.4 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,002 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,049 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,180 3,355 3,820 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,035 515 525 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,110 935 1,175 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,030 1,910 2,125 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 815 640 180 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 305 205 100 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 515 440 75 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,805 675 1,130 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 190 70 125 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,215 530 690 x x x
Bachelor's degree 715 285 430 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 95 40 55 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 45 25 x x x
Master's degree 295 120 180 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 40 0 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,025 1,905 2,125 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 285 165 120 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,150 570 585 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,590 1,165 1,425 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 410 355 60 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 135 95 40 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 280 255 25 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,180 415 765 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 120 45 70 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 880 355 520 x x x
Bachelor's degree 545 210 340 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 20 40 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 30 15 x x x
Master's degree 205 70 135 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 20 0 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,175 3,360 3,815 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,145 1,450 1,695 x x x
Education 355 100 255 x x x
13. Education 355 100 255 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 45 35 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 20 0 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 55 30 30 x x x
Humanities 155 45 110 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 0 25 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 45 10 35 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45 20 20 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 15 x x x
54. History 20 10 10 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 320 65 255 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 100 0 100 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 45 0 35 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 x x x
42. Psychology 85 10 80 x x x
45. Social sciences 80 40 40 x x x
Business, management and public administration 680 265 415 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 10 30 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 635 255 380 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 145 75 75 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 45 30 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 10 20 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 20 20 0 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 50 35 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 60 45 10 x x x
25. Library science 15 0 10 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 10 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 910 855 50 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 20 20 0 x x x
14. Engineering 80 65 15 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 165 135 25 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 250 250 0 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 260 255 10 x x x
48. Precision production 130 130 0 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 160 95 65 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 100 50 50 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 45 15 x x x
Health and related fields 840 150 690 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 25 35 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 750 105 645 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 10 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 305 165 145 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 185 70 115 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 15 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 30 15 10 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 65 15 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,030 1,900 2,130 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,435 735 700 x x x
Education 230 50 185 x x x
13. Education 235 50 185 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 20 25 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 10 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 30 20 20 x x x
Humanities 110 25 75 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 20 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 30 0 25 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 15 15 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 10 x x x
54. History 20 10 15 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 215 40 175 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 10 60 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 35 10 35 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 x x x
42. Psychology 60 10 55 x x x
45. Social sciences 45 20 25 x x x
Business, management and public administration 435 175 260 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 10 30 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 395 165 230 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 115 65 50 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 60 35 25 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 10 15 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 25 15 0 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 60 40 20 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 45 40 10 x x x
25. Library science 10 0 0 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 515 470 40 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 x x x
14. Engineering 50 45 10 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 95 70 20 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 140 140 0 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 140 130 10 x x x
48. Precision production 80 80 0 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 125 70 55 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 70 35 40 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 40 15 x x x
Health and related fields 560 110 455 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 45 10 35 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 490 75 415 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 25 10 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 190 105 85 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 120 50 70 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 20 10 0 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 35 15 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,175 3,360 3,815 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,145 1,450 1,695 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,030 1,910 2,125 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 3,565 1,660 1,905 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 2,270 1,030 1,240 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 1,290 625 665 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 465 250 215 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 60 55 x x x
Philippines 10 0 10 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 110 60 55 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 10 10 0 x x x
Other 225 125 105 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,030 1,905 2,130 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,435 735 700 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,595 1,170 1,425 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 2,410 1,055 1,350 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 1,580 670 915 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 825 390 435 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 185 110 70 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 40 20 x x x
Philippines 10 10 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 15 30 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Other 70 50 20 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 7,180 3,355 3,820 x x x
In the labour force 3,810 1,890 1,925 x x x
Employed 3,520 1,725 1,795 x x x
Unemployed 295 160 130 x x x
Not in the labour force 3,365 1,470 1,895 x x x
Participation rate 53.1 56.3 50.4 x x x
Employment rate 49.0 51.4 47.0 x x x
Unemployment rate 7.7 8.5 6.8 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 7,180 3,360 3,820 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,035 1,305 1,735 x x x
Worked 4,140 2,055 2,085 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,705 925 780 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,435 1,130 1,310 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.2 40.0 40.4 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,815 1,885 1,925 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 10 25 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,775 1,875 1,900 x x x
Employee 3,040 1,465 1,575 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 735 410 325 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,810 1,890 1,925 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 10 25 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,775 1,875 1,900 x x x
0 Management occupations 430 260 170 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 505 140 365 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 230 165 65 x x x
3 Health occupations 345 80 265 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 440 120 315 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 135 55 80 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 865 330 535 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 545 515 35 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 175 130 40 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 100 75 25 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,815 1,890 1,925 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 15 25 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,775 1,875 1,900 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 145 95 50 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 55 45 10 x x x
22 Utilities 10 15 0 x x x
23 Construction 330 275 55 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 220 150 65 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 90 50 40 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 500 220 280 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 105 75 30 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 45 30 20 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 100 35 65 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 90 50 35 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 230 105 125 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 170 105 70 x x x
61 Educational services 305 100 210 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 540 100 435 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 125 85 40 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 250 100 150 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 165 65 100 x x x
91 Public administration 295 175 125 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,520 1,725 1,795 x x x
Worked at home 385 195 190 x x x
Worked outside Canada 30 15 20 x x x
No fixed workplace address 470 325 145 x x x
Worked at usual place 2,635 1,195 1,435 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,635 1,195 1,440 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,110 465 640 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,235 585 650 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 250 120 125 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 45 25 15 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,105 1,520 1,585 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,545 1,265 1,270 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 175 70 110 x x x
Public transit 30 10 15 x x x
Walked 205 65 145 x x x
Bicycle 45 30 25 x x x
Other method 110 75 30 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,105 1,520 1,585 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 1,310 595 715 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 1,270 580 685 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 220 155 70 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 155 95 65 x x x
60 minutes and over 155 100 55 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,105 1,520 1,585 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 140 120 15 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 635 380 250 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 880 480 400 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 770 265 510 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 330 100 225 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 355 175 180 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,265 2,115 2,145 x x x
Single responses 4,250 2,115 2,135 x x x
Official languages 4,250 2,115 2,135 x x x
English 4,235 2,110 2,130 x x x
French 15 10 0 x x x
Non-official languages 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 15 0 15 x x x
English and French 0 0 10 x x x
English and non-official language 10 0 10 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,260 2,120 2,145 x x x
None 4,180 2,075 2,100 x x x
English 10 10 10 x x x
French 30 20 20 x x x
Non-official language 35 15 25 x x x
Aboriginal 10 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 30 15 20 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 8,170 3,850 4,320 x x x
Non-movers 7,150 3,340 3,815 x x x
Movers 1,020 515 505 x x x
Non-migrants 530 280 245 x x x
Migrants 490 235 255 x x x
Internal migrants 425 215 210 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 325 165 155 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 100 50 55 x x x
External migrants 65 20 45 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,920 3,730 4,195 x x x
Non-movers 4,930 2,270 2,665 x x x
Movers 2,990 1,460 1,530 x x x
Non-migrants 1,230 600 630 x x x
Migrants 1,760 865 900 x x x
Internal migrants 1,645 810 835 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 1,195 580 615 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 445 235 215 x x x
External migrants 115 50 65 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Summerland [Population centre], British Columbia and Nanaimo River 2, IRI [Designated place], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 31, 2024).

Date modified: