Census Profile, 2016 Census
Blackfalds [Population centre], Alberta and North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Blackfalds Alberta [Population centre]			North Simcoe Muskoka, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Blackfalds [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Blackfalds [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,749	...	...	464,406	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,123 r	...	...	439,435	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	42.9	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,271	...	...	228,256	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,059	...	...	182,638	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,210.3	...	...	55.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7.23	...	...	8,446.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,750	4,480	4,275	464,410	228,600	235,810
0 to 14 years	2,350	1,190	1,160	72,585	37,275	35,310
0 to 4 years	950	470	480	22,055	11,345	10,710
5 to 9 years	805	410	395	24,780	12,745	12,035
10 to 14 years	595	305	290	25,745	13,185	12,560
15 to 64 years	6,085	3,120	2,965	301,110	149,280	151,830
15 to 19 years	455	235	225	27,375	14,055	13,320
20 to 24 years	550	275	275	27,730	14,605	13,130
25 to 29 years	975	460	515	25,790	13,180	12,610
30 to 34 years	1,140	600	535	25,990	12,880	13,110
35 to 39 years	840	425	415	25,995	12,690	13,305
40 to 44 years	605	330	275	28,075	13,895	14,180
45 to 49 years	475	260	215	30,940	14,990	15,945
50 to 54 years	410	215	195	38,740	18,990	19,755
55 to 59 years	370	195	175	37,305	18,100	19,210
60 to 64 years	260	120	145	33,165	15,895	17,265
65 years and over	310	165	145	90,720	42,045	48,670
65 to 69 years	160	85	80	29,785	14,370	15,420
70 to 74 years	80	40	40	22,500	10,890	11,610
75 to 79 years	45	25	15	15,820	7,475	8,345
80 to 84 years	20	10	10	11,480	5,255	6,225
85 years and over	10	5	5	11,130	4,060	7,070
85 to 89 years	5	0	5	7,090	2,865	4,225
90 to 94 years	0	0	5	3,180	1,015	2,170
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	750	165	580
100 years and over	0	0	0	105	15	95
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	26.9	26.6	27.1	15.6	16.3	15.0
15 to 64 years	69.5	69.6	69.4	64.8	65.3	64.4
65 years and over	3.5	3.7	3.4	19.5	18.4	20.6
85 years and over	0.1	0.1	0.1	2.4	1.8	3.0
Average age of the population	29.8	30.1	29.6	42.9	41.9	43.8
Median age of the population	30.2	30.7	29.7	44.8	43.5	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,055	...	...	182,640	...	...
Single-detached house	2,355	...	...	136,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5,940	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	630	...	...	39,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	100	...	...	5,230	...	...
Row house	415	...	...	11,230	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	6,760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	70	...	...	15,685	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	630	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	75	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,060	...	...	182,635	...	...
1 person	450	...	...	43,480	...	...
2 persons	995	...	...	69,130	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	28,990	...	...
4 persons	620	...	...	26,385	...	...
5 or more persons	355	...	...	14,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,750	...	...	454,515	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,400	3,285	3,115	391,825	191,325	200,500
Married or living common law	4,275	2,140	2,135	233,800	117,070	116,730
Married	3,135	1,570	1,565	190,650	95,565	95,085
Living common law	1,140	565	570	43,150	21,505	21,645
Not married and not living common law	2,125	1,150	975	158,025	74,260	83,775
Never married	1,550	905	640	95,150	52,485	42,660
Separated	145	70	75	13,720	6,170	7,550
Divorced	325	140	180	25,065	10,280	14,785
Widowed	110	25	80	24,090	5,320	18,765
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,450	...	...	137,080	...	...
2 persons	1,020	...	...	73,985	...	...
3 persons	580	...	...	28,430	...	...
4 persons	605	...	...	24,870	...	...
5 or more persons	245	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,450	...	...	137,080	...	...
Total couple families	2,120	...	...	114,665	...	...
Married couples	1,550	...	...	93,110	...	...
Common-law couples	570	...	...	21,555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	330	...	...	22,415	...	...
Female parent	255	...	...	17,315	...	...
Male parent	75	...	...	5,100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,120	...	...	114,665	...	...
Couples without children	845	...	...	60,515	...	...
Couples with children	1,275	...	...	54,155	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	21,720	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	23,140	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	9,295	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	330	...	...	22,415	...	...
1 child	175	...	...	13,470	...	...
2 children	110	...	...	6,710	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,235	765	475	69,735	33,010	36,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,055	...	...	182,635	...	...
One-census-family households	2,360	...	...	128,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	810	...	...	56,995	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,550	...	...	71,670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	4,155	...	...
Non-census-family households	655	...	...	49,820	...	...
One-person households	450	...	...	43,485	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	205	...	...	6,340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,750	4,480	4,270	458,710	225,770	232,950
English only	8,320	4,295	4,020	425,200	211,240	213,960
French only	5	0	5	350	170	175
English and French	405	170	230	31,725	13,740	17,990
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	1,440	615	825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,750	4,480	4,275	458,715	225,765	232,950
English	8,600	4,405	4,190	446,845	220,270	226,575
French	125	60	65	9,775	4,600	5,180
English and French	5	5	0	710	315	395
Neither English nor French	20	5	10	1,380	580	800
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	130	60	70	10,130	4,755	5,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.3	1.6	2.2	2.1	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,750	4,475	4,270	458,715	225,765	232,950
Single responses	8,680	4,445	4,235	453,845	223,510	230,335
Official languages	8,330	4,275	4,055	417,305	205,920	211,385
English	8,195	4,210	3,985	406,805	200,975	205,825
French	140	65	70	10,500	4,940	5,560
Non-official languages	350	175	175	36,535	17,590	18,950
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	290	135	150
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	255	125	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	235	110	120
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	230	105	120
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	170	175	36,255	17,455	18,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	875	470	405
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	860	465	395
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arabic	10	10	5	445	260	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	40	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	60	45
Maltese	0	0	0	165	80	85
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	610	280	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Vietnamese	5	0	5	495	220	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	35	1,325	425	900
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	85	25	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	25	25	1,105	355	750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	5	40	25	10
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	365	190	175
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tamil	0	0	0	225	110	110
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	115	110	27,885	13,700	14,180
Albanian	5	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	7,455	3,525	3,930
Baltic languages	0	0	0	425	205	220
Latvian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Lithuanian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Slavic languages	50	25	25	7,025	3,320	3,705
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Croatian	0	0	0	385	200	180
Czech	0	0	0	420	195	225
Macedonian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Polish	15	5	5	2,870	1,345	1,520
Russian	20	10	5	1,490	705	790
Serbian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	205	100	105
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	185	90	100
Ukrainian	15	0	10	770	345	425
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	105	50	50	7,970	3,750	4,220
Afrikaans	5	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	5	235	105	130
Dutch	20	10	10	2,230	1,120	1,110
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	70	35	35	5,145	2,365	2,780
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	105	35	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	660	350	315
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	2,725	1,450	1,275
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	2,140	1,150	995
Bengali	0	0	0	105	55	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	430	230	200
Hindi	0	0	0	290	160	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	610	345	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Urdu	5	5	0	610	310	300
Iranian languages	5	0	0	565	290	275
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	520	265	255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	60	35	30	8,920	4,560	4,360
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	5	5	3,845	2,135	1,710
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,135	1,070	1,065
Romanian	5	5	5	350	160	190
Spanish	45	25	25	2,575	1,180	1,395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	660	305	355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	175	100	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	45	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	95	40	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	15	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	40	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	2,310	1,075	1,235
Chinese languages	10	0	5	2,280	1,065	1,215
Cantonese	5	0	0	685	315	370
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mandarin	5	5	5	1,385	650	730
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	50	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	110	40	65
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	5	0	0	60	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	125	65	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	105	60	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,510	685	825
Estonian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Finnish	0	0	0	410	165	245
Hungarian	0	0	0	910	430	480
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	70	30	40	4,875	2,255	2,615
English and French	25	15	10	1,475	620	855
English and non-official language	45	20	25	3,185	1,535	1,650
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	45	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,750	4,475	4,275	458,715	225,770	232,945
Single responses	8,650	4,425	4,230	450,735	221,965	228,770
Official languages	8,495	4,340	4,155	438,875	216,200	222,670
English	8,445	4,320	4,120	435,410	214,575	220,835
French	50	20	30	3,465	1,625	1,840
Non-official languages	155	85	75	11,860	5,765	6,095
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	85	75	11,790	5,730	6,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	330	160	170
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	0	320	155	165
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	10	5	5	180	85	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	30	25
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	165	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	300	140	155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	15	10	380	170	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	5	335	150	185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	130	65	65
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	45	8,080	3,950	4,130
Albanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	2,650	1,310	1,340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slavic languages	25	10	10	2,580	1,275	1,300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Czech	0	0	0	95	45	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Polish	10	5	5	1,030	505	520
Russian	5	5	0	955	475	485
Serbian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	5	0	145	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	20	15	1,095	505	595
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	145	70	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	15	885	405	480
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	80	85
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	1,530	800	730
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	1,205	635	570
Bengali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	325	170	155
Hindi	0	0	0	105	55	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	335	185	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	5	0	335	175	165
Iranian languages	5	0	5	315	160	155
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	5	290	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	20	15	2,585	1,230	1,350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	780	370	415
Portuguese	0	0	0	585	285	295
Romanian	5	5	5	130	65	65
Spanish	25	15	10	1,080	505	580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	5	465	215	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	110	60	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	80	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	1,405	685	715
Chinese languages	5	0	0	1,390	680	710
Cantonese	0	0	0	385	185	205
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	925	455	475
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	45	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	5	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	255	110	145
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	195	85	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	100	55	50	7,980	3,800	4,175
English and French	15	10	10	845	380	465
English and non-official language	75	40	35	6,975	3,340	3,635
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	130	65	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,750	4,480	4,270	458,715	225,765	232,945
None	8,480	4,360	4,120	431,925	213,450	218,480
English	80	40	40	6,950	3,345	3,605
French	70	25	40	6,535	2,860	3,670
Non-official language	120	50	65	12,945	5,955	6,995
Aboriginal	5	5	0	435	200	230
Non-Aboriginal	115	45	70	12,510	5,750	6,760
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	20
English and non-official language	5	5	5	120	60	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	200	80	125
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,400	3,285	3,110	382,120	186,370	195,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,135	3,155	2,980	369,140	180,170	188,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,184	72,021	33,781	33,340	40,700	27,948
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,135	3,155	2,980	369,280	180,185	189,100
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,513	59,221	30,453	30,330	36,290	25,884
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,730	3,075	2,655	332,635	165,325	167,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,609	72,064	33,232	30,986	39,111	24,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,180	1,065	2,115	268,990	120,825	148,170
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,808	3,768	3,835	6,748	5,829	7,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,395	2,905	2,485	270,080	139,500	130,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,621	71,125	32,576	31,411	38,209	26,210
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,370	3,275	3,095	382,085	186,460	195,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	3,155	2,955	369,010	180,155	188,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,316	77,993	37,337	44,902	53,189	36,997
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	3,155	2,955	369,160	180,170	188,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,874	62,372	32,416	37,521	43,504	31,818
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,730	3,090	2,635	332,450	165,355	167,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,768	77,428	36,900	43,188	52,230	34,239
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,230	1,080	2,150	268,885	120,580	148,300
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,124	6,185	6,094	8,225	7,845	8,534
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,435	2,955	2,480	270,075	139,405	130,670
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,419	75,480	35,914	42,016	49,363	34,178
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,370	3,275	3,095	382,085	186,460	195,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,530	1,150	130,165	73,850	56,315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,380	80,764	48,850	51,191	57,342	44,575
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,473	84,805	51,400	60,644	67,733	51,347
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.5	97.0	88.4	86.6	90.0	81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	86.9	89.7	81.0	69.0	72.5	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.6	2.9	11.5	13.4	10.0	18.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,395	3,285	3,110	382,120	186,365	195,755
Without total income	260	130	130	12,980	6,200	6,780
With total income	6,130	3,155	2,980	369,145	180,170	188,980
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.0	95.8	96.6	96.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	775	170	605	49,570	21,230	28,345
$10,000 to $19,999	560	180	380	64,815	25,430	39,380
$20,000 to $29,999	565	190	370	54,940	22,720	32,220
$30,000 to $39,999	545	175	370	43,695	19,360	24,335
$40,000 to $49,999	610	215	395	37,685	18,390	19,295
$50,000 to $59,999	600	285	315	29,325	16,030	13,300
$60,000 to $69,999	500	305	195	22,685	13,480	9,205
$70,000 to $79,999	385	265	120	16,820	10,525	6,295
$80,000 to $89,999	370	290	80	12,820	8,145	4,670
$90,000 to $99,999	270	215	55	10,770	6,365	4,410
$100,000 and over	950	860	90	26,015	18,490	7,525
$100,000 to $149,999	710	640	75	18,325	12,695	5,630
$150,000 and over	240	215	20	7,690	5,805	1,890
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,395	3,285	3,110	382,120	186,365	195,750
Without after-tax income	265	130	135	12,840	6,185	6,655
With after-tax income	6,135	3,150	2,975	369,285	180,185	189,100
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.9	95.7	96.6	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	780	175	610	51,565	21,690	29,875
$10,000 to $19,999	595	195	400	68,060	26,870	41,195
$20,000 to $29,999	695	235	460	63,210	26,585	36,630
$30,000 to $39,999	735	265	470	51,610	23,910	27,700
$40,000 to $49,999	795	355	445	42,230	22,215	20,020
$50,000 to $59,999	660	385	280	30,005	17,855	12,150
$60,000 to $69,999	540	415	130	21,140	13,300	7,840
$70,000 to $79,999	415	325	85	15,055	9,275	5,775
$80,000 and over	920	815	105	26,405	18,485	7,910
$80,000 to $89,999	320	270	50	9,765	6,305	3,460
$90,000 to $99,999	210	190	20	5,105	3,615	1,500
$100,000 and over	390	355	35	11,530	8,570	2,955
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,400	3,285	3,115	382,120	186,370	195,755
Without employment income	1,000	380	625	112,040	46,865	65,175
With employment income	5,395	2,910	2,490	270,080	139,500	130,580
Percentage with employment income	84.3	88.6	79.9	70.7	74.9	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	445	140	305	40,495	20,020	20,480
$5,000 to $9,999	290	85	200	22,740	9,810	12,925
$10,000 to $19,999	530	170	360	36,910	15,950	20,955
$20,000 to $29,999	465	150	310	30,620	13,645	16,980
$30,000 to $39,999	475	160	315	28,110	12,540	15,570
$40,000 to $49,999	510	200	310	24,895	12,490	12,405
$50,000 to $59,999	500	255	245	20,215	11,385	8,830
$60,000 to $69,999	430	270	160	15,435	9,520	5,910
$70,000 to $79,999	320	230	90	12,265	7,840	4,420
$80,000 and over	1,430	1,250	185	38,405	26,305	12,100
$80,000 to $89,999	335	265	65	9,815	6,370	3,450
$90,000 to $99,999	240	200	40	9,350	5,340	4,010
$100,000 and over	855	780	75	19,240	14,600	4,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,060	...	...	182,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	110,144	...	...	73,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,338	...	...	64,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	450	...	...	43,485	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,824	...	...	35,530	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,880	...	...	32,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,610	...	...	139,155	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	116,864	...	...	86,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,508	...	...	76,171	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,050	...	...	182,615	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,895	...	...	90,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,963	...	...	75,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	450	...	...	43,505	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	73,647	...	...	47,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,355	...	...	39,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,590	...	...	139,105	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,469	...	...	104,125	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,374	...	...	87,108	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,055	...	...	182,635	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	2,000	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,825	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	4,125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	5,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	7,545	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	6,510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	45	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	8,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	7,805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	50	...	...	7,500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	165	...	...	14,785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	170	...	...	13,875	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	13,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	210	...	...	11,820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	220	...	...	10,790	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,750	...	...	59,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	20,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	13,960	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	500	...	...	14,450	...	...
$200,000 and over	260	...	...	10,355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,060	...	...	182,635	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	2,205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,890	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	4,225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	25	...	...	6,110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	8,350	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	7,250	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	8,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	75	...	...	9,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	70	...	...	9,190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	100	...	...	9,180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	210	...	...	17,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	210	...	...	16,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	290	...	...	15,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	12,960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	295	...	...	10,965	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,270	...	...	43,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	595	...	...	19,180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	335	...	...	10,840	...	...
$150,000 and over	345	...	...	13,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,460	...	...	134,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,587	...	...	86,426	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,263	...	...	75,707	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	55,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,344	...	...	77,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,568	...	...	68,001	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	54,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,051	...	...	112,138	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,478	...	...	96,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	310	...	...	20,440	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,472	...	...	52,725	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,544	...	...	48,789	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,445	...	...	134,670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	119,504	...	...	103,882	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,352	...	...	86,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	800	...	...	55,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	119,160	...	...	96,916	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,751	...	...	80,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,275	...	...	55,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,394	...	...	126,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,802	...	...	105,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	315	...	...	20,480	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,504	...	...	61,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,224	...	...	54,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,010	655	355	60,030	28,980	31,050
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	53,952	62,720	42,496	31,800	34,540	29,797
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,107	51,328	37,504	29,084	31,038	27,588
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,035	670	365	59,820	28,765	31,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	62,168	74,913	38,780	43,119	45,239	41,156
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,454	59,696	33,493	36,245	37,466	35,115
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,745	4,480	4,270	454,515	223,545	230,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,175	1,510	1,670	221,895	105,900	115,995
In the bottom decile	500	240	260	38,130	18,460	19,675
In the second decile	325	155	175	43,340	19,530	23,815
In the third decile	600	280	320	45,815	21,745	24,075
In the fourth decile	760	365	395	46,710	22,540	24,175
In the fifth decile	990	465	520	47,885	23,625	24,260
In the top half of the distribution	5,575	2,970	2,600	232,620	117,640	114,985
In the sixth decile	995	510	490	48,300	23,980	24,320
In the seventh decile	1,145	600	550	49,325	24,890	24,435
In the eighth decile	1,255	675	575	49,095	24,925	24,175
In the ninth decile	1,245	670	575	47,550	24,125	23,425
In the top decile	925	520	410	38,350	19,720	18,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,750	4,475	4,270	452,780	222,670	230,115
0 to 17 years	2,640	1,350	1,285	87,955	45,150	42,805
0 to 5 years	1,110	560	550	26,560	13,685	12,870
18 to 64 years	5,795	2,960	2,840	279,830	137,310	142,515
65 years and over	310	165	150	85,000	40,210	44,790
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	510	240	270	55,170	25,550	29,620
0 to 17 years	210	110	100	14,000	7,265	6,735
0 to 5 years	75	40	35	4,620	2,415	2,205
18 to 64 years	275	115	155	32,675	15,065	17,610
65 years and over	25	15	10	8,490	3,220	5,275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.8	5.4	6.3	12.2	11.5	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	8.1	7.8	15.9	16.1	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	7.1	6.4	17.4	17.6	17.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	3.9	5.5	11.7	11.0	12.4
65 years and over (%)	8.1	9.1	6.7	10.0	8.0	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	340	160	175	25,290	12,525	12,765
0 to 17 years	130	70	65	5,595	2,870	2,720
0 to 5 years	50	30	20	1,795	930	865
18 to 64 years	200	95	105	18,365	9,060	9,295
65 years and over	5	5	5	1,335	585	745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.6	4.1	5.6	5.6	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.9	5.2	5.1	6.4	6.4	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	5.4	3.6	6.8	6.8	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.5	3.2	3.7	6.6	6.6	6.5
65 years and over (%)	1.6	3.0	3.3	1.6	1.5	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,730	4,480	4,255	454,580	223,615	230,965
Official languages	8,720	4,475	4,240	453,185	223,000	230,190
English	8,715	4,475	4,235	452,810	222,850	229,955
French	355	130	220	31,620	13,230	18,385
Non-official languages	460	205	255	48,085	23,040	25,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	955	425	535
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	835	385	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	820	380	440
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	10	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	10	30
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	205	255	47,130	22,615	24,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	1,405	745	660
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	1,390	735	650
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	10	10	10	710	395	315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	55	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	330	180	155
Maltese	0	0	0	215	105	105
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	730	350	385
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	165	60	105
Vietnamese	0	0	0	585	290	295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	1,840	630	1,215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	80	20	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	20	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	50	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	15	40	1,695	565	1,125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	215	110	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	55	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	520	255	260
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	225	115	105
Tamil	0	0	0	270	115	155
Telugu	0	0	0	60	40	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	130	36,090	17,575	18,510
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Balto-Slavic languages	90	45	50	8,755	4,130	4,630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	570	275	295
Latvian	0	0	0	280	145	135
Lithuanian	0	0	0	290	130	155
Slavic languages	95	45	45	8,275	3,910	4,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Croatian	0	10	0	645	330	310
Czech	10	10	10	515	235	280
Macedonian	0	0	0	330	170	160
Polish	20	10	15	3,460	1,585	1,870
Russian	45	25	20	2,015	945	1,070
Serbian	0	0	10	320	175	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Slovak	0	0	0	250	105	145
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	260	135	120
Ukrainian	20	10	0	995	485	515
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Welsh	0	0	0	25	0	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	0
Germanic languages	110	60	50	9,925	4,695	5,235
Afrikaans	15	0	10	195	90	110
Danish	0	0	0	290	140	150
Dutch	20	10	15	2,655	1,240	1,415
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	65	45	20	6,685	3,220	3,460
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	10	10	110	60	50
Swedish	0	0	0	215	75	145
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	750	395	360
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,350	1,790	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,790	1,515	1,275
Bengali	0	0	0	125	75	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	535	295	240
Hindi	0	0	0	1,040	560	475
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	0	15
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	925	530	395
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	155	80	80
Urdu	10	10	0	825	435	390
Iranian languages	0	0	0	565	280	285
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	500	250	260
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	85	40	50	13,960	6,870	7,090
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	5,540	2,965	2,575
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,945	1,500	1,440
Romanian	20	0	10	420	185	240
Spanish	65	25	35	5,585	2,465	3,125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	15
Japanese	25	10	15	335	165	170
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	40	820	350	470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	520	280	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	50	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	30	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	130	60	70
Swahili	10	0	0	160	90	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	835	275	560
American Sign Language	10	0	0	400	115	285
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	435	160	270
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	2,810	1,385	1,430
Chinese languages	10	0	10	2,775	1,370	1,405
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,005	500	505
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	1,805	895	910
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	135	65	70
Lao	0	0	0	75	45	30
Thai	10	10	0	60	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	205	110	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	185	100	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,840	905	930
Estonian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Finnish	0	0	0	425	145	280
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,175	650	525
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,730	4,480	4,250	454,580	223,615	230,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,545	4,385	4,160	443,595	218,410	225,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,645	1,375	1,270	87,765	45,195	42,570
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,900	3,010	2,890	355,835	173,220	182,615
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	185	90	90	10,985	5,205	5,780
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,730	4,480	4,250	454,580	223,615	230,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,315	4,290	4,030	402,360	198,655	203,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	345	140	205	50,770	24,195	26,575
Before 1981	75	15	60	28,160	13,585	14,575
1981 to 1990	20	10	0	5,965	2,890	3,075
1991 to 2000	45	15	35	6,455	3,075	3,375
2001 to 2010	135	75	60	7,125	3,305	3,820
2001 to 2005	50	35	15	3,820	1,760	2,060
2006 to 2010	90	45	45	3,305	1,540	1,765
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	75	20	50	3,065	1,335	1,730
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	50	20	1,445	765	680
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	345	140	205	50,770	24,195	26,575
Under 5 years	35	15	25	7,175	3,540	3,640
5 to 14 years	95	35	60	11,495	5,835	5,660
15 to 24 years	80	50	30	12,900	5,930	6,970
25 to 44 years	115	35	80	16,760	7,815	8,945
45 years and over	15	10	10	2,445	1,075	1,365
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	345	140	205	50,770	24,190	26,575
Americas	40	10	35	7,610	3,410	4,200
Brazil	0	0	0	270	120	155
Colombia	0	0	0	285	110	175
El Salvador	20	10	0	245	105	135
Guyana	0	0	0	545	230	315
Haiti	0	0	0	55	25	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	980	440	540
Mexico	10	0	10	205	90	120
Peru	0	0	0	130	65	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	515	270	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	2,690	1,110	1,585
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,685	840	845
Europe	155	70	85	32,620	15,835	16,785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	180	95	85
Croatia	0	0	0	395	185	205
France	0	0	0	270	140	125
Germany	10	10	10	3,535	1,760	1,770
Greece	0	0	0	355	200	150
Hungary	0	0	0	630	340	290
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	555	290	270
Italy	10	0	0	2,575	1,460	1,115
Netherlands	15	10	0	2,295	1,145	1,145
Poland	10	10	0	2,175	985	1,190
Portugal	0	0	0	1,520	745	780
Romania	10	0	0	445	185	260
Russian Federation	0	0	0	655	315	345
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	235	125	110
Ukraine	15	10	10	620	295	330
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	30	40	12,880	6,025	6,860
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	3,300	1,545	1,755
Africa	25	15	10	1,600	820	785
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Egypt	0	0	0	190	105	90
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	0	15
Kenya	0	0	0	145	80	65
Morocco	0	0	0	55	35	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	110	60	50
Somalia	0	0	0	30	25	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	380	175	200
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	655	320	335
Asia	120	50	70	8,590	3,950	4,640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	40	50
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,475	655	820
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	205	120	85
India	0	0	0	1,220	630	590
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	360	195	165
Iraq	0	0	0	180	85	95
Japan	0	0	0	95	30	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	20	15	585	265	320
Lebanon	0	0	0	140	80	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	580	295	285
Philippines	50	15	35	1,530	520	1,005
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	300	145	155
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	35	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	125	55	70
Viet Nam	0	0	0	455	225	225
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	1,100	520	575
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	350	180	170
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	20	50	3,065	1,330	1,730
Americas	0	0	0	565	240	320
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	45	20	20
Cuba	0	0	0	35	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	235	90	140
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	115	50	70
Europe	15	10	10	860	410	450
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	10	0	0	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	335	165	170
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	315	155	165
Africa	15	0	10	150	55	90
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	35	10	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	70	25	40
Asia	45	10	35	1,450	600	855
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	285	100	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	300	155	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	60	30	30
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Philippines	30	0	25	390	155	230
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	10	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	70	25	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	30	15
Australia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,735	4,480	4,255	454,580	223,615	230,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69	470	220	250	54,175	25,990	28,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	750	370	380	80,420	39,695	40,725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,515	3,890	3,620	319,990	157,930	162,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	270	125	145	23,435	11,005	12,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	165	70	95	10,760	5,345	5,415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	25	20	4,245	2,815	1,435
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	125	40	80	6,510	2,530	3,980
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	80	45	40	9,070	3,735	5,335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	10	10	3,355	1,785	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	250	140	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,735	4,480	4,250	454,580	223,615	230,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	775	385	390	22,585	11,030	11,550
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	770	385	385	21,830	10,685	11,150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	220	130	90	10,515	5,035	5,480
Métis	555	250	295	11,190	5,580	5,610
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	125	65	60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	405	195	210
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	345	155	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,955	4,095	3,865	432,000	212,580	219,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,735	4,480	4,255	454,580	223,615	230,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	170	85	80	7,525	3,605	3,925
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,560	4,395	4,170	447,055	220,010	227,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,735	4,480	4,250	454,580	223,615	230,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	110	70	40	4,510	2,245	2,265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	105	65	45	4,425	2,200	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	30	20	2,985	1,455	1,535
Métis single ancestry	60	35	25	1,390	710	675
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	55	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	85	45	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	770	370	395	25,595	12,200	13,395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	740	355	385	24,880	11,880	13,000
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	225	205	14,490	6,870	7,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	295	130	170	10,205	4,935	5,275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	185	70	110
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	10	15	715	325	390
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	670	295	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,855	4,040	3,810	424,475	209,175	215,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,730	4,480	4,250	454,580	223,615	230,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	300	170	135	25,025	12,180	12,845
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	10	0	4,800	2,570	2,230
Chinese	10	0	15	3,395	1,610	1,780
Black	60	50	10	6,015	3,070	2,945
Filipino	95	45	45	2,490	910	1,580
Latin American	20	10	10	2,645	1,280	1,365
Arab	0	10	0	665	350	320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	0	1,135	560	575
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	560	250	310
Korean	70	30	35	900	400	500
Japanese	10	10	0	505	250	260
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	925	430	495
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	985	495	490
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,425	4,310	4,120	429,560	211,435	218,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,735	4,480	4,250	454,580	223,615	230,970
North American Aboriginal origins	880	440	440	30,105	14,445	15,660
First Nations (North American Indian)	515	275	240	18,255	8,690	9,565
Inuit	10	0	10	295	135	160
Métis	385	175	210	12,360	5,990	6,370
Other North American origins	3,515	1,865	1,650	164,315	80,975	83,345
Acadian	10	10	0	600	290	310
American	135	50	80	5,305	2,675	2,625
Canadian	3,455	1,830	1,625	160,210	79,045	81,165
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	715	315	400
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Québécois	10	10	0	160	85	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	6,420	3,300	3,125	354,375	173,325	181,050
British Isles origins	4,305	2,120	2,185	265,890	129,015	136,880
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	40	15	20
English	2,315	1,095	1,225	163,705	78,885	84,820
Irish	1,470	690	780	110,500	52,090	58,405
Manx	0	0	0	170	60	105
Scottish	2,190	1,015	1,175	117,215	56,470	60,745
Welsh	205	100	105	10,235	4,680	5,550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	155	65	95	15,455	7,395	8,060
French origins	1,320	645	675	59,365	27,770	31,595
Alsatian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	15	15	0
French	1,320	645	670	59,305	27,750	31,555
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,525	1,285	1,240	77,650	38,085	39,570
Austrian	35	10	30	3,250	1,710	1,540
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Belgian	40	25	15	1,515	665	855
Dutch	495	245	250	24,770	12,240	12,530
Flemish	10	10	0	90	50	40
Frisian	0	0	0	85	40	50
German	2,130	1,115	1,010	51,285	24,905	26,375
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	30	10
Swiss	35	15	15	2,365	1,165	1,200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	890	455	435	12,330	5,820	6,510
Danish	95	55	45	2,895	1,350	1,545
Finnish	25	0	20	3,350	1,660	1,685
Icelandic	35	20	15	635	290	345
Norwegian	490	215	275	2,845	1,285	1,560
Swedish	255	160	95	2,920	1,360	1,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	40	20	585	275	305
Eastern European origins	1,565	840	730	41,885	20,185	21,695
Bulgarian	0	0	0	315	155	160
Byelorussian	15	10	10	170	75	95
Czech	30	25	10	1,505	770	740
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	15	0	510	230	280
Estonian	10	0	0	710	325	385
Hungarian	180	100	80	5,130	2,585	2,540
Latvian	0	0	0	905	425	480
Lithuanian	0	0	0	1,210	630	575
Moldovan	10	10	10	70	35	40
Polish	455	215	235	16,205	7,720	8,490
Romanian	60	25	30	1,640	740	900
Russian	270	150	120	4,590	2,170	2,415
Slovak	0	0	0	1,015	550	460
Ukrainian	905	485	420	13,955	6,625	7,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	155	70	85
Southern European origins	325	165	165	43,365	22,280	21,085
Albanian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	20	20	0	1,585	800	785
Cypriot	0	0	0	45	40	0
Greek	30	10	25	2,840	1,460	1,375
Italian	220	95	120	26,360	13,895	12,465
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	875	450	420
Maltese	0	0	0	1,450	735	715
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	6,535	3,300	3,235
Serbian	10	0	0	575	300	275
Sicilian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Slovenian	0	0	0	865	440	425
Spanish	45	20	20	3,785	1,755	2,030
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	790	295	500
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other European origins	45	20	25	1,975	940	1,040
Basque	0	0	0	65	25	40
Jewish	15	15	0	1,010	500	515
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	15	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	820	385	435
Caribbean origins	45	40	0	6,400	3,220	3,175
Antiguan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Barbadian	30	35	0	500	270	235
Bermudan	0	0	0	85	25	60
Carib	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cuban	0	0	0	190	90	100
Dominican	0	0	0	120	90	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Jamaican	0	0	0	3,615	1,845	1,765
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	0	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	800	370	430
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	110	60	55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	645	310	330
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	140	80	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	15	25	4,730	2,280	2,455
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	190	95	95
Arawak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	360	180	180
Belizean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	360	185	180
Chilean	0	0	0	265	120	145
Colombian	0	0	0	455	195	255
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	445	220	225
Guatemalan	0	0	0	200	105	95
Guyanese	0	0	0	930	435	490
Hispanic	0	0	0	65	45	25
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mexican	25	0	15	560	250	305
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	310	170	140
Salvadorean	20	10	10	330	150	185
Uruguayan	0	0	0	140	70	65
Venezuelan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	50	45
African origins	55	30	20	3,430	1,705	1,725
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	445	265	175
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	80	55
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	160	100	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	0	0	10	545	300	240
Algerian	0	0	0	90	55	30
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	325	170	155
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	90	65	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	0	15
Southern and East African origins	20	15	10	985	455	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	115	75	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	20	10	10	535	230	305
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	165	70	95
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other African origins	30	20	10	1,465	685	780
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	245	125	120
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	25	0	1,225	565	660
Asian origins	290	140	155	18,095	8,700	9,395
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	15	25	3,400	1,635	1,765
Afghan	0	0	0	175	60	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	200	120	85
Armenian	0	0	0	325	180	145
Assyrian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	605	295	310
Iraqi	0	0	0	185	80	105
Israeli	0	0	0	210	95	115
Jordanian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	65	20	45
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	870	375	495
Palestinian	0	0	0	140	85	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	210	95	120
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	50	35	15
Turk	20	10	10	320	180	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	135	65	70
South Asian origins	15	10	10	5,270	2,800	2,470
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bengali	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	3,755	1,990	1,770
Goan	0	0	0	75	50	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	645	340	300
Punjabi	0	0	0	190	115	75
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	315	140	180
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	170	100	75
East and Southeast Asian origins	240	120	125	9,590	4,345	5,245
Burmese	0	10	0	95	45	55
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	230	100	125
Chinese	40	15	25	4,315	2,050	2,260
Filipino	110	60	50	2,740	1,070	1,675
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	165	75	90
Japanese	0	10	0	685	320	370
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	35	940	425	510
Laotian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Thai	15	10	10	70	40	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	10	0	10	780	405	375
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	45	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	45	10	35
Oceania origins	0	0	0	835	460	375
Australian	0	0	10	480	265	215
New Zealander	0	0	0	245	140	105
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	115	55	65
Fijian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Maori	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,045	...	...	182,615	...	...
Owner	2,520	...	...	143,275	...	...
Renter	530	...	...	39,170	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,050	...	...	182,615	...	...
Condominium	225	...	...	12,515	...	...
Not condominium	2,825	...	...	170,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,050	...	...	182,610	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	375	...	...
1 bedroom	30	...	...	12,735	...	...
2 bedrooms	410	...	...	37,710	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,330	...	...	75,655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,285	...	...	56,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,045	...	...	182,615	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	320	...	...	29,515	...	...
5 rooms	550	...	...	26,665	...	...
6 rooms	520	...	...	30,710	...	...
7 rooms	535	...	...	28,455	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,120	...	...	67,270	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,045	...	...	182,615	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,025	...	...	181,720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,050	...	...	182,615	...	...
Suitable	2,970	...	...	177,285	...	...
Not suitable	80	...	...	5,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,050	...	...	182,615	...	...
1960 or before	100	...	...	35,210	...	...
1961 to 1980	245	...	...	44,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	195	...	...	27,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	365	...	...	30,525	...	...
2001 to 2005	525	...	...	19,505	...	...
2006 to 2010	715	...	...	15,420	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	910	...	...	10,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,050	...	...	182,615	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,995	...	...	171,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	60	...	...	11,400	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,050	...	...	182,615	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,670	...	...	101,985	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,305	...	...	76,745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	70	...	...	3,885	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,045	...	...	182,615	...	...
15 to 24 years	195	...	...	3,240	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,015	...	...	20,610	...	...
35 to 44 years	755	...	...	28,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	555	...	...	38,065	...	...
55 to 64 years	360	...	...	39,545	...	...
65 to 74 years	130	...	...	30,520	...	...
75 to 84 years	45	...	...	16,830	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	5,790	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,045	...	...	180,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,490	...	...	133,500	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	550	...	...	46,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	480	...	...	41,595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,520	...	...	141,570	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	90.1	...	...	62.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	19.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,856	...	...	1,262	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,793	...	...	1,338	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	324,858	...	...	348,910	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,065	...	...	400,747	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	530	...	...	39,025	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	2.9	...	...	13.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.8	...	...	49.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,527	...	...	1,056	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,560	...	...	1,106	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,370	3,275	3,095	382,085	186,465	195,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,095	680	420	71,815	37,950	33,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,010	960	1,050	117,035	57,425	59,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,260	1,630	1,630	193,230	91,085	102,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,110	935	180	30,895	22,895	8,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	245	140	105	14,315	9,115	5,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	865	795	75	16,585	13,780	2,800
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,520	490	1,030	95,275	39,415	55,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	85	125	6,555	2,950	3,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	420	125	295	60,505	25,820	34,685
Bachelor's degree	360	110	255	43,830	17,885	25,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	10	10	4,710	1,990	2,715
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,835	1,185	650
Master's degree	35	0	30	9,095	4,145	4,950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	1,035	605	425
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,060	2,640	2,425	242,835	117,820	125,015
No certificate, diploma or degree	640	420	215	28,440	16,415	12,025
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,515	765	750	71,980	36,440	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,910	1,455	1,460	142,415	64,970	77,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,000	850	150	20,685	15,305	5,385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	220	130	90	9,685	6,200	3,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	780	720	60	11,005	9,110	1,895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,330	425	910	72,700	30,070	42,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	125	4,075	1,895	2,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	380	105	275	44,960	17,700	27,260
Bachelor's degree	320	90	230	32,880	12,665	20,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	10	10	3,380	1,235	2,140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,350	770	580
Master's degree	30	0	35	6,645	2,650	3,990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	705	375	330
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,370	3,275	3,100	382,085	186,460	195,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,110	1,645	1,465	188,855	95,375	93,475
Education	150	15	135	12,675	3,260	9,420
13. Education	150	15	130	12,680	3,260	9,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	20	45	7,285	3,000	4,280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	10	1,270	960	315
50. Visual and performing arts	60	20	45	6,010	2,045	3,970
Humanities	50	15	30	8,510	3,290	5,215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	535	95	440
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	2,235	640	1,590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	20	2,100	785	1,315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	0	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	620	315	300
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	15	0	1,000	595	400
54. History	0	0	0	1,600	810	795
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	385	40	345
Social and behavioural sciences and law	210	40	175	23,025	6,565	16,460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	265	70	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,860	690	1,165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	10	85	5,480	390	5,095
22. Legal professions and studies	65	10	60	3,765	965	2,805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	465	70	400
42. Psychology	25	10	15	4,020	990	3,030
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	7,175	3,395	3,780
Business, management and public administration	645	120	520	35,405	12,775	22,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	90	10	80
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	0	65	3,590	585	3,005
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	120	455	31,720	12,175	19,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	15	15	4,735	2,395	2,335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	15	2,065	930	1,135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,180	575	605
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	10	70
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,075	775	300
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	0	335	105	225
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	45	30	15	4,725	2,835	1,895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	25	20	3,620	2,365	1,255
25. Library science	0	0	0	360	35	320
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	650	360	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	95	75	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,200	1,110	95	41,180	38,830	2,345
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	1,250	865	385
14. Engineering	55	50	10	4,440	3,920	515
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	185	145	45	9,160	8,385	770
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	370	360	10	9,785	9,605	180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	345	325	20	10,555	10,315	245
48. Precision production	220	220	0	5,990	5,740	245
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	35	55	4,195	2,785	1,415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	20	40	2,220	1,420	795
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	15	1,980	1,360	620
Health and related fields	520	95	425	34,945	6,240	28,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	30	10	3,440	1,620	1,820
51. Health professions and related programs	475	60	410	31,100	4,350	26,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	400	270	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	255	135	120	16,490	9,100	7,390
12. Personal and culinary services	105	25	90	7,365	1,870	5,490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	30	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	170	140	30
43. Security and protective services	50	30	25	5,935	4,300	1,635
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	90	10	2,980	2,755	220
Other	0	0	0	65	0	60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	65	10	60
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,060	2,640	2,425	242,835	117,820	125,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,150	1,185	970	100,420	52,855	47,570
Education	130	15	115	8,470	2,015	6,460
13. Education	125	15	115	8,475	2,010	6,460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	10	35	5,315	2,100	3,220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	850	640	215
50. Visual and performing arts	45	15	30	4,470	1,460	3,005
Humanities	40	10	30	5,670	2,130	3,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	45	315
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,560	400	1,165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	20	1,390	560	830
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	380	215	170
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	605	340	265
54. History	0	0	0	1,070	545	525
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	270	15	255
Social and behavioural sciences and law	190	30	160	17,955	4,605	13,350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	205	55	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,525	545	980
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	80	4,460	280	4,180
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	50	3,190	640	2,550
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	365	45	325
42. Psychology	20	10	10	3,000	680	2,325
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	5,220	2,370	2,845
Business, management and public administration	580	115	460	26,050	8,980	17,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	60	0	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	0	60	2,815	410	2,405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	520	115	405	23,175	8,560	14,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	15	10	3,545	1,675	1,865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	10	1,590	680	905
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	895	415	480
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	10	55
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	720	480	245
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	15	0	270	85	185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	30	20	3,755	2,290	1,470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	25	15	3,015	1,985	1,035
25. Library science	0	0	0	220	15	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	450	230	215
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	60	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,070	985	85	29,435	27,450	1,985
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	1,005	675	335
14. Engineering	50	45	10	3,040	2,580	460
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	135	40	6,675	6,050	625
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	335	325	10	6,885	6,725	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	300	275	15	7,555	7,340	215
48. Precision production	200	195	0	4,280	4,090	190
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	30	60	3,140	2,015	1,125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	20	40	1,585	990	600
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	15	1,550	1,025	525
Health and related fields	450	75	375	26,095	4,605	21,495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	15	2,660	1,180	1,475
51. Health professions and related programs	415	55	365	23,130	3,240	19,890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	310	185	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	240	135	110	12,925	7,105	5,820
12. Personal and culinary services	105	20	85	5,625	1,435	4,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	25	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	115	95	25
43. Security and protective services	45	25	15	4,875	3,450	1,425
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	85	0	2,275	2,105	170
Other	0	0	0	50	10	45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	50	0	40
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,370	3,270	3,100	382,080	186,465	195,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,110	1,645	1,465	188,855	95,380	93,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,260	1,635	1,630	193,225	91,080	102,145
Location of study inside Canada	3,100	1,560	1,545	176,545	82,620	93,925
Same as province or territory of residence	2,405	1,225	1,180	166,565	77,920	88,650
Different than province or territory of residence	695	335	365	9,980	4,700	5,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	70	85	16,680	8,460	8,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	0	15	3,760	1,950	1,810
Philippines	45	15	25	840	205	640
India	0	0	0	700	355	340
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	3,390	1,915	1,480
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	495	220	270
France	0	0	0	100	50	50
Other	85	45	40	7,405	3,770	3,630
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,060	2,635	2,425	242,835	117,815	125,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,150	1,185	965	100,420	52,855	47,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,910	1,455	1,455	142,415	64,965	77,450
Location of study inside Canada	2,775	1,390	1,380	131,805	60,000	71,810
Same as province or territory of residence	2,150	1,095	1,055	124,320	56,405	67,915
Different than province or territory of residence	625	295	330	7,490	3,595	3,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	65	75	10,605	4,970	5,635
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	0	10	2,615	1,295	1,320
Philippines	50	15	25	715	165	550
India	0	0	0	560	265	295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,500	830	670
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	455	205	255
France	0	0	0	75	35	45
Other	70	40	35	4,685	2,170	2,515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,370	3,275	3,100	382,080	186,465	195,620
In the labour force	5,165	2,865	2,300	244,445	127,190	117,255
Employed	4,515	2,455	2,065	227,065	118,110	108,960
Unemployed	650	415	240	17,380	9,085	8,295
Not in the labour force	1,205	410	800	137,635	59,270	78,360
Participation rate	81.1	87.5	74.2	64.0	68.2	59.9
Employment rate	70.9	75.0	66.6	59.4	63.3	55.7
Unemployment rate	12.6	14.5	10.4	7.1	7.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,370	3,275	3,100	382,085	186,465	195,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,020	295	720	126,440	53,890	72,550
Worked	5,350	2,975	2,375	255,645	132,570	123,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,740	1,575	1,170	134,030	76,375	57,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,615	1,405	1,205	121,610	56,200	65,410
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	42.9	43.4	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,170	2,865	2,300	244,450	127,190	117,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	35	35	4,540	2,180	2,365
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,100	2,835	2,270	239,910	125,010	114,895
Employee	4,780	2,685	2,095	208,195	104,970	103,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	320	145	175	31,715	20,040	11,675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,165	2,865	2,300	244,450	127,190	117,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	35	35	4,540	2,180	2,360
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,100	2,835	2,265	239,910	125,015	114,895
0 Management occupations	405	250	150	26,585	16,540	10,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	835	125	710	31,100	8,020	23,085
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	330	260	70	11,030	9,035	1,995
3 Health occupations	295	40	260	16,920	2,930	13,990
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	355	80	275	28,060	9,580	18,480
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	65	0	55	5,965	2,435	3,535
6 Sales and service occupations	775	250	530	60,355	23,375	36,985
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,405	1,275	130	42,700	40,020	2,685
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	435	405	30	4,885	3,835	1,055
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	195	145	50	12,295	9,245	3,055
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,165	2,865	2,300	244,450	127,190	117,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	35	35	4,540	2,175	2,360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,100	2,835	2,265	239,905	125,010	114,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	95	45	40	3,185	2,175	1,010
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	785	700	80	820	745	75
22 Utilities	25	25	0	2,060	1,615	450
23 Construction	715	550	165	24,425	21,790	2,635
31-33 Manufacturing	350	215	130	23,105	17,470	5,630
41 Wholesale trade	210	150	65	8,215	5,890	2,325
44-45 Retail trade	615	225	390	31,325	13,990	17,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	230	170	60	9,975	7,300	2,675
51 Information and cultural industries	45	20	25	4,040	2,085	1,950
52 Finance and insurance	100	25	80	6,025	2,285	3,740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	50	30	4,995	2,605	2,385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	275	145	130	12,430	6,055	6,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	175	80	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	110	70	40	12,700	7,175	5,520
61 Educational services	205	30	170	15,750	4,320	11,425
62 Health care and social assistance	435	65	365	27,865	4,220	23,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	0	35	7,385	3,860	3,525
72 Accommodation and food services	210	65	145	19,120	7,130	11,990
81 Other services (except public administration)	310	190	120	9,980	4,820	5,160
91 Public administration	265	85	180	16,335	9,380	6,955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,515	2,455	2,065	227,065	118,105	108,960
Worked at home	205	35	165	17,810	8,590	9,215
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	745	445	300
No fixed workplace address	810	685	120	31,280	23,705	7,575
Worked at usual place	3,490	1,715	1,775	177,230	85,365	91,870
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,490	1,715	1,775	177,225	85,360	91,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	560	255	300	77,335	32,910	44,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,785	1,335	1,450	65,360	31,510	33,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	135	120	20	33,830	20,510	13,320
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	705	435	275
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,300	2,410	1,895	208,510	109,065	99,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,000	2,190	1,810	175,915	94,150	81,760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	130	95	35	14,530	6,970	7,565
Public transit	30	25	0	5,685	2,175	3,505
Walked	60	20	40	9,015	3,915	5,100
Bicycle	10	10	0	1,165	805	360
Other method	70	65	10	2,205	1,055	1,155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,305	2,405	1,900	208,510	109,070	99,440
Less than 15 minutes	1,135	635	500	67,440	29,730	37,710
15 to 29 minutes	2,370	1,195	1,175	64,565	30,580	33,990
30 to 44 minutes	460	270	190	31,410	17,580	13,830
45 to 59 minutes	55	55	0	16,440	10,540	5,905
60 minutes and over	280	255	25	28,645	20,640	8,005
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,300	2,405	1,895	208,515	109,070	99,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	430	340	90	20,095	14,540	5,555
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,005	750	255	36,870	23,695	13,170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,525	760	765	53,185	28,090	25,100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	620	215	400	42,610	15,880	26,740
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	205	60	145	20,635	7,670	12,965
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	510	270	240	35,110	19,195	15,915
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,525	3,030	2,490	262,855	136,025	126,835
Single responses	5,515	3,035	2,480	261,480	135,425	126,055
Official languages	5,505	3,030	2,475	260,765	135,050	125,715
English	5,480	3,020	2,460	259,375	134,720	124,650
French	20	10	20	1,390	325	1,065
Non-official languages	10	10	0	715	380	335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	710	375	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	345	185	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Russian	10	10	0	45	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	45	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	130	85	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	210	125	85
Chinese languages	10	0	0	210	125	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	130	75	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	15	1,375	605	775
English and French	10	0	0	830	320	515
English and non-official language	10	0	10	525	265	255
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,525	3,030	2,495	262,860	136,030	126,835
None	5,445	3,000	2,450	255,305	132,495	122,810
English	20	10	15	1,115	380	735
French	20	10	10	4,310	2,000	2,305
Non-official language	35	20	15	2,025	1,095	930
Aboriginal	0	0	0	140	60	85
Non-Aboriginal	40	25	15	1,880	1,035	845
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	50	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,550	4,400	4,150	450,295	221,610	228,680
Non-movers	6,975	3,610	3,365	391,170	192,820	198,350
Movers	1,580	790	790	59,125	28,795	30,330
Non-migrants	320	185	135	25,915	12,445	13,470
Migrants	1,260	605	655	33,210	16,355	16,860
Internal migrants	1,250	595	650	31,665	15,635	16,025
Intraprovincial migrants	1,140	555	590	29,360	14,430	14,935
Interprovincial migrants	110	45	65	2,305	1,210	1,095
External migrants	10	10	10	1,550	715	835
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,790	4,025	3,760	432,395	212,645	219,750
Non-movers	3,135	1,640	1,495	265,400	131,245	134,155
Movers	4,655	2,390	2,265	167,000	81,400	85,595
Non-migrants	1,065	550	515	72,425	35,065	37,360
Migrants	3,585	1,835	1,755	94,570	46,340	48,230
Internal migrants	3,490	1,770	1,720	90,095	44,220	45,880
Intraprovincial migrants	2,780	1,425	1,350	83,850	40,980	42,870
Interprovincial migrants	710	340	370	6,245	3,235	3,010
External migrants	95	65	35	4,475	2,120	2,360