Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lumby [Population centre], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lumby British Columbia [Population centre]			Beaches--East York Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lumby [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Lumby [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,303	...	...	109,468	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,277 r	...	...	107,084	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	624	...	...	47,849	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	563	...	...	45,977	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,140.4	...	...	6,579.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.14	...	...	16.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,305	650	650	109,470	52,745	56,720
0 to 14 years	245	120	130	19,185	9,735	9,455
0 to 4 years	70	40	30	6,895	3,540	3,355
5 to 9 years	100	45	50	6,550	3,245	3,305
10 to 14 years	80	30	45	5,740	2,950	2,795
15 to 64 years	780	395	380	75,950	36,715	39,230
15 to 19 years	65	35	30	5,385	2,700	2,680
20 to 24 years	45	25	20	5,760	2,915	2,850
25 to 29 years	80	45	35	6,365	3,090	3,275
30 to 34 years	65	25	40	8,145	3,815	4,335
35 to 39 years	85	45	40	8,960	4,240	4,720
40 to 44 years	65	25	35	8,760	4,220	4,540
45 to 49 years	65	40	30	8,845	4,325	4,515
50 to 54 years	110	55	55	8,945	4,360	4,585
55 to 59 years	95	45	50	8,070	3,900	4,175
60 to 64 years	105	50	55	6,710	3,165	3,550
65 years and over	280	140	140	14,335	6,295	8,035
65 to 69 years	80	45	40	5,085	2,440	2,645
70 to 74 years	85	40	40	3,300	1,525	1,780
75 to 79 years	65	30	30	2,380	1,020	1,365
80 to 84 years	30	20	15	1,735	720	1,010
85 years and over	25	10	15	1,835	605	1,225
85 to 89 years	10	5	10	1,155	415	735
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	545	155	390
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	105	30	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.8	18.5	20.0	17.5	18.5	16.7
15 to 64 years	59.8	60.8	58.5	69.4	69.6	69.2
65 years and over	21.5	21.5	21.5	13.1	11.9	14.2
85 years and over	1.9	1.5	2.3	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	43.1	42.9	43.3	39.8	38.9	40.6
Median age of the population	45.6	45.8	45.2	40.5	39.9	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	565	...	...	45,975	...	...
Single-detached house	380	...	...	12,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	11,710	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	175	...	...	21,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	100	...	...	6,595	...	...
Row house	50	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	2,265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15	...	...	10,765	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	560	...	...	45,975	...	...
1 person	165	...	...	14,860	...	...
2 persons	220	...	...	13,800	...	...
3 persons	75	...	...	7,555	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	6,840	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	2,915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,300	...	...	108,335	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,055	535	525	90,280	43,015	47,265
Married or living common law	660	330	330	48,425	24,270	24,155
Married	480	240	240	39,955	19,970	19,980
Living common law	175	90	90	8,470	4,290	4,175
Not married and not living common law	400	205	195	41,855	18,745	23,105
Never married	195	120	75	28,210	14,290	13,915
Separated	35	15	20	2,955	1,165	1,790
Divorced	95	45	45	6,625	2,460	4,170
Widowed	75	25	55	4,065	830	3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	395	...	...	29,610	...	...
2 persons	240	...	...	13,725	...	...
3 persons	75	...	...	7,315	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	6,575	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	1,990	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	395	...	...	29,610	...	...
Total couple families	325	...	...	23,565	...	...
Married couples	245	...	...	19,330	...	...
Common-law couples	90	...	...	4,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	65	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	45	...	...	5,065	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	330	...	...	23,565	...	...
Couples without children	195	...	...	9,780	...	...
Couples with children	130	...	...	13,780	...	...
1 child	60	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	6,195	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	40	...	...	3,945	...	...
2 children	15	...	...	1,615	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	230	130	105	22,175	10,470	11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	565	...	...	45,975	...	...
One-census-family households	380	...	...	28,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	190	...	...	9,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	190	...	...	18,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	175	...	...	17,080	...	...
One-person households	160	...	...	14,860	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	2,220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,305	650	650	108,700	52,385	56,315
English only	1,260	625	630	93,050	45,840	47,210
French only	0	0	0	120	50	75
English and French	50	25	25	13,120	5,600	7,520
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,405	895	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,305	655	650	108,700	52,380	56,315
English	1,285	645	645	103,350	50,135	53,215
French	15	10	5	2,250	1,015	1,235
English and French	5	0	5	740	360	380
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,370	875	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	15	10	5	2,610	1,190	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.5	0.8	2.4	2.3	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,305	650	650	108,700	52,385	56,315
Single responses	1,290	650	645	105,405	50,835	54,575
Official languages	1,245	620	625	75,880	37,140	38,740
English	1,220	610	615	73,755	36,185	37,575
French	20	10	10	2,120	955	1,170
Non-official languages	50	30	20	29,535	13,695	15,835
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	30	15	29,490	13,675	15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,555	770	785
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,420	705	710
Amharic	0	0	0	515	225	290
Arabic	0	0	0	515	295	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	20
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	265	115	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	295	125	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	125	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	2,095	740	1,355
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	75	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	130	45	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,760	620	1,140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	980	495	485
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	625	315	310
Telugu	0	0	0	265	145	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	18,165	8,735	9,430
Albanian	0	0	0	340	175	165
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	2,905	1,260	1,650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Latvian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	5	5	5	2,780	1,200	1,580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	310	145	170
Croatian	0	0	0	170	75	100
Czech	0	0	0	125	60	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	395	180	215
Polish	0	0	0	435	185	255
Russian	0	0	0	510	195	315
Serbian	0	0	0	455	215	240
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovak	0	0	0	55	15	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Ukrainian	5	0	0	160	60	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Germanic languages	20	15	5	1,145	505	640
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	55	20	40
Dutch	5	5	5	180	75	100
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	15	5	5	785	350	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	5	0	0	55	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	2,055	1,020	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	7,785	3,975	3,810
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	6,795	3,450	3,335
Bengali	0	0	0	3,595	1,840	1,750
Gujarati	0	0	0	390	175	215
Hindi	0	0	0	380	205	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	245	125	115
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	345	185	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	260	115	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Urdu	0	0	0	1,420	720	700
Iranian languages	0	0	0	940	495	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pashto	0	0	0	75	50	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	815	420	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	3,850	1,770	2,080
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,225	575	650
Portuguese	0	0	0	660	290	370
Romanian	0	0	0	455	210	240
Spanish	0	0	0	1,505	680	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	320	105	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	0	0	0	515	205	305
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	295	140	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	5	0	4,155	1,835	2,320
Chinese languages	0	5	0	4,060	1,790	2,270
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,620	1,190	1,430
Hakka	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mandarin	5	0	0	1,085	450	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	35	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	75	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	315	170	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	280	150	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	625	280	345
Estonian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Finnish	0	5	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	5	0	0	430	200	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple responses	20	5	10	3,295	1,555	1,740
English and French	0	0	0	465	225	245
English and non-official language	10	5	5	2,630	1,235	1,390
French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	65	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,305	655	650	108,700	52,380	56,315
Single responses	1,300	650	650	102,115	49,265	52,850
Official languages	1,290	645	640	87,035	42,160	44,880
English	1,285	645	640	85,990	41,710	44,280
French	5	5	5	1,045	450	595
Non-official languages	5	5	5	15,080	7,105	7,975
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	15,070	7,100	7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	850	400	450
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	805	380	425
Amharic	0	0	0	325	140	185
Arabic	0	0	0	270	145	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	165	70	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	900	365	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	795	325	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	580	290	295
Kannada	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	395	190	205
Telugu	0	0	0	150	75	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	9,025	4,360	4,665
Albanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,205	550	655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,175	535	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Polish	0	0	0	105	45	55
Russian	0	0	0	250	110	135
Serbian	0	0	0	260	120	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	145	70	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	90	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	820	395	425
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,115	2,540	2,575
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,570	2,270	2,295
Bengali	0	0	0	2,620	1,295	1,320
Gujarati	0	0	0	250	100	145
Hindi	0	0	0	190	100	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	165	90	80
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	170	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	160	75	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	965	495	470
Iranian languages	0	0	0	520	255	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	55	35	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	440	210	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,560	715	845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	430	185	245
Portuguese	0	0	0	255	115	135
Romanian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Spanish	0	0	0	655	305	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	65	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	5	0	0	300	130	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,500	1,135	1,360
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,450	1,110	1,340
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,535	700	840
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	730	330	400
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	170	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5	5	0	6,585	3,115	3,465
English and French	0	5	0	355	175	180
English and non-official language	0	0	5	5,995	2,840	3,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,305	650	650	108,700	52,380	56,315
None	1,270	630	640	90,315	43,790	46,520
English	5	0	0	6,550	3,190	3,365
French	5	5	0	1,850	770	1,075
Non-official language	20	15	5	9,640	4,470	5,165
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	9,605	4,450	5,155
English and French	0	0	0	50	20	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	140	60	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,055	530	525	89,215	42,535	46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,020	515	510	85,240	40,640	44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,320	42,400	21,056	34,904	38,363	32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,025	515	505	85,250	40,645	44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,016	37,408	20,416	31,803	34,475	29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	870	450	410	74,250	35,965	38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,784	38,443	16,981	37,585	42,078	33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	785	355	435	60,305	26,540	33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,376	10,080	8,864	3,053	1,312	4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	680	370	315	63,875	31,690	32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,376	48,427	20,800	39,641	43,234	36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,115	555	560	89,245	42,515	46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,080	540	545	85,320	40,620	44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,858	49,322	26,383	56,130	63,737	49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,090	545	540	85,335	40,625	44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,025	40,364	23,612	44,423	49,165	40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	920	480	440	74,240	35,850	38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,647	48,295	23,759	58,889	67,843	50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	785	315	470	60,400	26,585	33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,367	10,888	8,346	6,907	5,886	7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	730	390	340	63,870	31,610	32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,567	50,019	25,396	59,214	67,531	51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,115	550	560	89,250	42,520	46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	280	180	100	30,930	16,580	14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,780	68,510	35,166	65,880	68,779	63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,915	67,735	42,929	84,461	92,371	75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.2	85.2	69.5	91.3	94.0	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.1	73.8	56.3	79.0	82.2	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.7	14.0	30.5	8.7	6.0	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,055	530	520	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without total income	35	20	15	3,975	1,895	2,085
With total income	1,020	510	510	85,240	40,640	44,595
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.2	98.1	95.5	95.5	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	145	45	95	13,470	6,415	7,050
$10,000 to $19,999	220	80	145	14,750	6,425	8,330
$20,000 to $29,999	170	65	105	10,385	4,520	5,860
$30,000 to $39,999	115	50	60	7,760	3,490	4,275
$40,000 to $49,999	105	55	55	6,720	3,085	3,635
$50,000 to $59,999	75	55	20	5,670	2,645	3,025
$60,000 to $69,999	55	45	5	4,775	2,280	2,495
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	10	3,980	1,935	2,045
$80,000 to $89,999	40	30	10	3,405	1,695	1,710
$90,000 to $99,999	20	20	5	3,185	1,570	1,610
$100,000 and over	50	45	5	11,120	6,570	4,550
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	5	6,575	3,625	2,950
$150,000 and over	15	10	5	4,545	2,945	1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,055	530	525	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without after-tax income	30	15	15	3,965	1,890	2,075
With after-tax income	1,020	515	505	85,250	40,645	44,605
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.2	96.2	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	155	50	100	13,725	6,520	7,205
$10,000 to $19,999	225	80	145	15,295	6,715	8,580
$20,000 to $29,999	200	85	115	11,850	5,160	6,690
$30,000 to $39,999	140	65	75	9,165	4,190	4,980
$40,000 to $49,999	100	65	30	8,085	3,725	4,355
$50,000 to $59,999	80	60	15	6,495	3,110	3,385
$60,000 to $69,999	45	40	5	5,120	2,525	2,595
$70,000 to $79,999	35	30	10	4,395	2,215	2,180
$80,000 and over	45	40	5	11,125	6,490	4,635
$80,000 to $89,999	10	15	5	3,225	1,630	1,590
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	5	1,960	1,120	835
$100,000 and over	20	15	0	5,940	3,735	2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,055	530	520	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without employment income	370	165	210	25,340	10,850	14,495
With employment income	685	365	310	63,875	31,690	32,185
Percentage with employment income	64.9	68.9	59.6	71.6	74.5	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	145	70	75	7,915	3,760	4,160
$5,000 to $9,999	45	15	25	4,790	2,225	2,570
$10,000 to $19,999	70	25	50	7,810	3,610	4,200
$20,000 to $29,999	85	30	50	6,215	2,905	3,310
$30,000 to $39,999	70	30	40	5,380	2,570	2,810
$40,000 to $49,999	55	25	30	5,000	2,330	2,665
$50,000 to $59,999	60	50	10	4,435	2,150	2,285
$60,000 to $69,999	45	35	5	3,770	1,830	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	25	20	5	3,295	1,645	1,645
$80,000 and over	90	80	10	15,260	8,665	6,595
$80,000 to $89,999	35	25	10	2,845	1,455	1,385
$90,000 to $99,999	15	15	0	2,910	1,410	1,500
$100,000 and over	40	40	5	9,510	5,800	3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	565	...	...	45,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,336	...	...	69,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,624	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	165	...	...	14,860	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,280	...	...	33,661	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,520	...	...	30,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	400	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,021	...	...	96,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,976	...	...	83,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	585	...	...	45,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,163	...	...	104,123	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,589	...	...	82,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	140	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,531	...	...	48,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,240	...	...	39,649	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	445	...	...	31,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,669	...	...	130,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,046	...	...	102,782	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	565	...	...	45,975	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	2,330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	45	...	...	2,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	1,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	20	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	1,840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	1,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	40	...	...	1,730	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	40	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	30	...	...	2,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	130	...	...	16,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55	...	...	4,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	30	...	...	2,980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	25	...	...	4,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	5,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	565	...	...	45,980	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	1,840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	2,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	20	...	...	2,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	30	...	...	2,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	2,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	2,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	25	...	...	1,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	3,565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	50	...	...	3,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	2,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	2,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	85	...	...	12,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	45	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	15	...	...	5,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	390	...	...	29,565	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,912	...	...	98,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,144	...	...	84,218	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	185	...	...	9,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,280	...	...	96,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,264	...	...	81,846	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	13,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,024	...	...	127,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,456	...	...	106,647	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	5,705	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,896	...	...	53,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,784	...	...	49,370	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	435	...	...	29,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,791	...	...	132,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,033	...	...	103,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	9,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,345	...	...	130,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,848	...	...	101,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	155	...	...	13,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,275	...	...	161,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,434	...	...	125,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	65	...	...	5,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,762	...	...	70,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,370	...	...	60,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	200	110	85	19,615	9,405	10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,152	32,960	20,288	29,642	27,706	30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,488	30,400	20,224	27,254	25,645	28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	175	105	75	19,565	9,395	10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,424	40,156	35,934	44,080	43,046	45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,344	34,215	29,653	36,427	35,506	37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,300	650	655	108,335	52,240	56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution	830	410	420	50,900	24,200	26,700
In the bottom decile	190	80	110	14,730	7,195	7,530
In the second decile	200	100	100	10,940	5,045	5,895
In the third decile	140	75	70	9,170	4,280	4,890
In the fourth decile	95	45	50	8,275	3,920	4,360
In the fifth decile	205	110	95	7,780	3,755	4,025
In the top half of the distribution	475	245	230	57,435	28,040	29,395
In the sixth decile	130	70	60	8,080	3,920	4,155
In the seventh decile	105	60	50	8,425	4,095	4,330
In the eighth decile	85	50	40	9,760	4,710	5,050
In the ninth decile	100	50	50	13,115	6,410	6,705
In the top decile	50	25	25	18,060	8,910	9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,300	650	650	108,335	52,240	56,095
0 to 17 years	280	135	145	22,325	11,340	10,985
0 to 5 years	95	50	45	8,190	4,185	4,000
18 to 64 years	740	375	365	72,325	34,830	37,500
65 years and over	280	140	140	13,680	6,075	7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	285	125	160	19,880	9,470	10,410
0 to 17 years	80	35	45	4,700	2,395	2,300
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	1,600	820	780
18 to 64 years	140	60	80	12,715	6,065	6,650
65 years and over	70	30	40	2,460	1,010	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.9	19.2	24.6	18.4	18.1	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	28.6	25.9	31.0	21.1	21.1	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	21.1	20.0	22.2	19.5	19.6	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	18.9	16.0	21.9	17.6	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	25.0	21.4	28.6	18.0	16.6	19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	115	50	60	17,200	8,350	8,850
0 to 17 years	45	20	20	3,730	1,890	1,840
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	1,275	655	625
18 to 64 years	65	30	40	11,675	5,750	5,930
65 years and over	10	5	0	1,795	715	1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.8	7.7	9.2	15.9	16.0	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	14.8	13.8	16.7	16.7	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	10.0	11.1	15.6	15.7	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.8	8.0	11.0	16.1	16.5	15.8
65 years and over (%)	3.6	3.6	0.0	13.1	11.8	14.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,370	670	700	108,435	52,225	56,210
Official languages	1,365	665	700	105,775	51,205	54,570
English	1,365	665	705	105,605	51,140	54,465
French	35	20	15	13,420	5,600	7,825
Non-official languages	70	55	15	38,755	17,930	20,830
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	55	15	38,700	17,895	20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,100	980	1,125
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	70	125
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	15	25
Somali	0	0	0	150	55	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,935	920	1,015
Amharic	0	0	0	680	300	380
Arabic	0	0	0	875	430	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	80	40	35
Hebrew	0	0	0	105	45	60
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	295	140	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	320	145	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	320	140	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	2,755	980	1,775
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	35	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	115	30	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	115	40	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	0	2,540	910	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	45	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	25	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,340	725	615
Kannada	0	0	0	120	70	45
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tamil	0	0	0	760	400	365
Telugu	0	0	0	480	285	200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	50	10	24,835	11,835	12,995
Albanian	0	0	0	400	190	220
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,445	1,525	1,915
Baltic languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Latvian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,320	1,480	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	360	185	175
Croatian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Czech	0	0	0	185	80	105
Macedonian	0	0	0	540	255	290
Polish	0	0	0	590	215	375
Russian	0	0	0	785	345	440
Serbian	0	0	0	540	265	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Slovak	0	0	0	85	20	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	200	65	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages	40	30	10	1,945	940	1,000
Afrikaans	0	0	0	105	55	55
Danish	0	0	0	95	45	45
Dutch	15	20	0	240	100	140
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	25	15	15	1,435	715	715
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Swedish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	3,370	1,610	1,760
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	9,700	4,990	4,715
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,670	4,450	4,215
Bengali	0	0	0	4,500	2,385	2,115
Gujarati	0	0	0	640	255	385
Hindi	0	0	0	1,640	850	795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	20
Marathi	0	0	0	60	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	265	115	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	570	335	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	360	165	200
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,265	1,145	1,120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,090	575	515
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	130	85	45
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	935	480	450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages	15	15	0	6,820	2,985	3,835
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,190	1,025	1,165
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,000	415	580
Romanian	0	0	0	595	280	315
Spanish	20	20	0	3,415	1,420	1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	535	195	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	585	230	350
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	740	360	380
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	90	45	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swahili	0	0	0	300	165	140
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	180	55	125
American Sign Language	0	0	0	155	40	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,840	2,175	2,670
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,745	2,130	2,615
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,035	1,370	1,665
Hakka	0	0	0	110	45	65
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,800	785	1,015
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	80	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	45	65
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	40	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	500	255	240
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	475	255	225
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	845	400	450
Estonian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Finnish	0	0	0	100	30	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	645	320	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,365	665	700	108,435	52,225	56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,335	650	690	97,585	46,970	50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	280	120	160	20,885	10,475	10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,060	530	530	76,700	36,500	40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	25	15	15	10,850	5,250	5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,370	665	700	108,435	52,225	56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,280	610	670	71,730	35,200	36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	85	55	30	34,655	15,915	18,735
Before 1981	50	35	15	10,305	4,615	5,685
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	4,110	1,780	2,330
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	6,185	2,765	3,420
2001 to 2010	10	0	0	8,495	4,030	4,470
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,935	1,845	2,090
2006 to 2010	10	10	0	4,565	2,185	2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	10	0	5,565	2,735	2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,050	1,110	940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	85	50	35	34,655	15,920	18,735
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,580	1,640	1,935
5 to 14 years	35	25	10	6,070	3,025	3,045
15 to 24 years	15	0	10	6,875	2,895	3,980
25 to 44 years	25	15	10	15,260	7,030	8,225
45 years and over	10	0	0	2,875	1,330	1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	50	35	34,655	15,920	18,740
Americas	0	0	0	5,725	2,480	3,250
Brazil	0	0	0	190	95	90
Colombia	0	0	0	95	50	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	45	25
Guyana	0	0	0	660	260	400
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	885	385	495
Mexico	0	0	0	190	70	120
Peru	0	0	0	105	40	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	745	310	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	1,435	640	795
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,310	565	745
Europe	65	45	25	10,335	4,820	5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	235	105	130
Croatia	0	0	0	140	90	60
France	10	10	0	215	110	100
Germany	10	0	0	530	250	280
Greece	0	0	0	1,260	555	710
Hungary	0	0	0	420	195	220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	290	140	155
Italy	0	0	0	815	375	440
Netherlands	15	15	0	155	45	105
Poland	0	0	0	355	125	230
Portugal	0	0	0	285	120	170
Romania	0	0	0	465	225	240
Russian Federation	0	0	0	285	110	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	220	120	105
Ukraine	0	0	0	115	35	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	2,910	1,495	1,415
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,640	735	905
Africa	0	0	0	2,700	1,300	1,390
Algeria	0	0	0	50	35	20
Egypt	0	0	0	125	65	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	550	250	305
Kenya	0	0	0	165	85	80
Morocco	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	125	50	80
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	215	130	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,270	605	660
Asia	10	10	10	15,670	7,200	8,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	320	175	140
Bangladesh	0	0	0	3,430	1,760	1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,065	905	1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	645	305	340
India	0	0	0	1,425	735	690
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	460	240	220
Iraq	0	0	0	50	25	30
Japan	0	0	0	175	40	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	350	135	220
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,570	785	780
Philippines	15	10	10	2,455	900	1,550
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	520	245	270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	35	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Viet Nam	0	0	0	510	200	305
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,405	630	775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	230	115	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15	10	0	5,560	2,735	2,830
Americas	0	0	0	605	315	290
Brazil	0	0	0	60	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	170	95	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	190	90	95
Europe	0	0	0	845	435	405
France	0	0	0	45	35	15
Germany	0	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	35	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romania	0	0	0	60	35	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	125	75	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	420	190	230
Africa	0	0	0	555	280	280
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	35	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	140	75	60
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	150	70	85
Asia	15	10	0	3,540	1,690	1,850
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,145	560	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	220	105	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	535	305	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	60	20	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	170	70	100
Pakistan	0	0	0	355	165	195
Philippines	15	0	0	575	240	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	40	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	55	35	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,365	665	705	108,440	52,225	56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69	85	55	30	37,690	17,575	20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	215	105	110	30,270	15,000	15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,070	510	560	40,480	19,655	20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	40	20	15	24,840	11,510	13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	35	15	15	12,555	6,075	6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	20	0	15	5,735	3,250	2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	15	10	6,820	2,820	4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	8,090	3,315	4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,860	1,970	1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	325	150	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,365	665	700	108,440	52,225	56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	105	60	45	2,055	970	1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	105	60	50	1,950	930	1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	15	10	10	1,415	705	705
Métis	90	45	45	530	215	310
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	80	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,265	610	655	106,375	51,255	55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,365	665	700	108,435	52,225	56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	780	370	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,365	665	700	107,655	51,860	55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,365	665	705	108,435	52,225	56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	0	375	190	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	0	375	195	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	325	165	160
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	125	65	55	2,740	1,270	1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	115	60	55	2,660	1,250	1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	45	45	2,130	1,035	1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	10	515	205	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,230	595	640	105,315	50,765	54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,365	670	700	108,435	52,225	56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	0	0	36,415	17,160	19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	11,820	6,105	5,715
Chinese	0	0	0	6,155	2,825	3,330
Black	0	0	0	7,130	3,320	3,810
Filipino	10	10	10	3,455	1,390	2,070
Latin American	0	0	0	1,490	700	790
Arab	0	0	0	680	355	325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	765	290	475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	985	500	480
Korean	0	0	0	725	315	415
Japanese	0	0	0	740	320	420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	925	425	500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,545	615	925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,350	655	690	72,020	35,065	36,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,365	665	700	108,435	52,225	56,210
North American Aboriginal origins	135	75	65	3,115	1,460	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian)	95	50	45	2,540	1,220	1,320
Inuit	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis	50	30	15	650	250	400
Other North American origins	410	190	225	22,650	11,090	11,560
Acadian	0	0	0	170	70	100
American	45	20	30	1,615	770	845
Canadian	395	185	205	21,315	10,500	10,810
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	170	70	95
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Québécois	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	1,210	570	640	70,795	34,165	36,625
British Isles origins	835	380	455	46,470	22,640	23,835
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	25	15	15
English	515	245	275	26,250	12,650	13,610
Irish	305	155	145	21,535	10,275	11,265
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	410	175	235	20,520	9,960	10,560
Welsh	40	15	25	2,450	1,095	1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	15	0	10	3,865	1,850	2,015
French origins	235	120	115	9,410	4,410	5,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	235	120	115	9,400	4,410	4,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	440	175	265	13,080	6,215	6,865
Austrian	30	10	25	990	480	515
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	0	345	185	165
Dutch	95	50	45	3,100	1,440	1,665
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	345	125	225	9,160	4,400	4,760
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	10	510	245	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	25	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	100	55	40	3,025	1,440	1,585
Danish	25	10	10	620	285	335
Finnish	10	0	10	695	315	380
Icelandic	10	0	0	210	110	105
Norwegian	50	35	15	720	350	375
Swedish	10	10	0	895	435	465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	165	80	80
Eastern European origins	250	115	130	11,930	5,610	6,320
Bulgarian	0	0	0	415	200	215
Byelorussian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Czech	15	10	10	435	205	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	70	30	50
Estonian	0	0	0	300	145	150
Hungarian	20	15	0	1,655	845	805
Latvian	0	0	0	380	190	190
Lithuanian	0	0	0	330	140	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Polish	45	20	25	3,845	1,660	2,185
Romanian	10	0	0	965	460	505
Russian	90	40	50	2,200	1,040	1,155
Slovak	0	0	10	260	120	140
Ukrainian	135	50	85	2,995	1,395	1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	195	95	95
Southern European origins	75	40	35	17,550	8,375	9,170
Albanian	0	0	0	465	215	250
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	475	225	245
Cypriot	0	0	0	75	25	50
Greek	0	0	0	4,585	2,245	2,345
Italian	50	20	30	6,760	3,385	3,375
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	920	460	460
Maltese	0	0	0	235	125	110
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	10	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,145	915	1,240
Serbian	0	0	0	685	380	305
Sicilian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slovenian	0	0	0	230	125	105
Spanish	15	15	10	2,110	900	1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	160	80	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	10	10	0	1,195	650	545
Basque	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jewish	0	0	0	890	490	405
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	260	135	120
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	5,115	2,305	2,815
Antiguan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	475	230	245
Bermudan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Carib	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cuban	0	0	0	165	70	95
Dominican	0	0	0	95	35	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	255	120	140
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,320	1,125	1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	805	340	465
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	140	70	75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	720	290	435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	225	75	155
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	3,090	1,340	1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	55	95
Arawak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Argentinian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Brazilian	0	0	0	270	135	135
Chilean	0	0	0	120	45	75
Colombian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	955	365	590
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	0	0	0	395	145	250
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	70	40	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Salvadorean	0	0	0	125	90	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	75	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	65	25
African origins	0	0	0	4,845	2,285	2,555
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	730	385	345
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	70	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Guinean	0	0	0	80	40	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	165	100	65
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	20	30
North African origins	0	0	0	600	290	310
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	285	140	150
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	70	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,135	1,005	1,125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	315	130	180
Ethiopian	0	0	0	830	375	455
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	280	110	170
South African	0	0	0	250	160	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	120	50	75
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,540	675	865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	260	95	165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,305	590	710
Asian origins	25	15	10	28,500	13,535	14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	0	0	3,405	1,745	1,665
Afghan	0	0	0	525	285	245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	95	110
Armenian	0	0	0	180	100	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian	10	0	0	780	415	365
Iraqi	0	0	0	145	55	90
Israeli	0	0	0	55	35	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	55	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	360	155	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	70	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Tajik	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tatar	0	0	0	35	25	0
Turk	0	0	0	575	315	260
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	120	45	75
South Asian origins	0	0	0	12,155	6,195	5,965
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	2,630	1,380	1,250
Bengali	0	0	0	1,025	580	450
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	5,525	2,720	2,810
Goan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	255	115	135
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,505	750	755
Punjabi	0	0	0	110	80	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	10	40
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	545	270	270
Tamil	0	0	0	250	140	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,030	545	485
East and Southeast Asian origins	15	10	0	13,270	5,730	7,545
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese	10	0	10	7,385	3,340	4,045
Filipino	15	10	10	3,875	1,560	2,320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	140	45	95
Japanese	0	0	0	905	365	540
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	785	335	450
Laotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Thai	0	0	0	115	40	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	95	30	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	615	260	365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	105	45	55
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	190	100	90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	190	100	95
Oceania origins	0	0	0	410	225	190
Australian	0	0	0	285	155	130
New Zealander	0	0	0	105	60	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	50	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	585	...	...	45,995	...	...
Owner	405	...	...	25,590	...	...
Renter	180	...	...	20,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	585	...	...	45,995	...	...
Condominium	25	...	...	4,175	...	...
Not condominium	555	...	...	41,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	585	...	...	45,990	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	1,150	...	...
1 bedroom	60	...	...	11,410	...	...
2 bedrooms	130	...	...	12,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	230	...	...	14,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	150	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	585	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	150	...	...	19,130	...	...
5 rooms	50	...	...	6,540	...	...
6 rooms	110	...	...	6,280	...	...
7 rooms	110	...	...	5,685	...	...
8 or more rooms	165	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	585	...	...	45,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	565	...	...	44,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	585	...	...	45,995	...	...
Suitable	550	...	...	41,230	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	4,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	585	...	...	45,995	...	...
1960 or before	105	...	...	27,135	...	...
1961 to 1980	205	...	...	10,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	55	...	...	2,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	110	...	...	2,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	1,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	65	...	...	875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	585	...	...	45,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	535	...	...	41,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	50	...	...	4,370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	585	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	350	...	...	28,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	235	...	...	16,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	585	...	...	45,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	800	...	...
25 to 34 years	55	...	...	5,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	90	...	...	9,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	110	...	...	10,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	120	...	...	9,405	...	...
65 to 74 years	115	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	65	...	...	2,670	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	585	...	...	45,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	465	...	...	31,000	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	120	...	...	14,945	...	...
30% to less than 100%	110	...	...	12,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	410	...	...	25,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.8	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.0	...	...	21.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,163	...	...	1,631	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,124	...	...	1,784	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,117	...	...	700,013	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,243	...	...	772,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	175	...	...	20,405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	37.1	...	...	19.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	752	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	830	...	...	1,082	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,115	555	560	89,245	42,515	46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	275	155	120	12,820	6,255	6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	335	165	170	20,530	10,385	10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	505	235	270	55,895	25,880	30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	175	125	45	3,590	2,355	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	85	55	30	2,090	1,210	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	85	70	15	1,505	1,145	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	205	60	145	15,565	6,810	8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	10	35	2,185	870	1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	80	40	40	34,560	15,840	18,720
Bachelor's degree	55	25	30	21,810	9,945	11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	2,200	950	1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	605	270	340
Master's degree	10	10	0	8,655	3,930	4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,290	755	540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	715	350	365	64,340	30,760	33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	130	75	60	5,145	2,710	2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	220	105	115	12,230	6,470	5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	360	165	195	46,965	21,580	25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	130	100	30	2,570	1,695	875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	40	25	1,485	885	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	65	55	10	1,085	810	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	135	30	105	12,600	5,550	7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	10	25	1,655	695	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	65	30	30	30,140	13,645	16,495
Bachelor's degree	50	25	25	18,835	8,605	10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,920	825	1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	495	185	305
Master's degree	10	10	0	7,815	3,445	4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,075	575	500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,115	555	560	89,245	42,520	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	610	315	295	33,350	16,640	16,710
Education	40	10	30	3,270	775	2,500
13. Education	40	10	35	3,270	775	2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	4,710	2,255	2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	640	450	185
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	4,075	1,805	2,270
Humanities	10	0	10	5,240	1,940	3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	515	110	405
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,995	685	1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,090	345	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	25	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	450	270	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	170	70	105
54. History	0	0	0	810	420	390
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	175	20	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	10	15	10,185	3,810	6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	10	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,560	660	900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,220	150	1,075
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	0	1,555	675	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	205	50	155
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,465	390	1,075
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	4,035	1,875	2,160
Business, management and public administration	80	20	65	11,835	5,520	6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	1,175	255	915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	20	50	10,645	5,255	5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	10	0	2,520	1,180	1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,235	465	765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	465	205	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	40
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	705	485	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,925	1,885	1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,160	1,475	685
25. Library science	0	0	0	225	50	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	465	295	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	65	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	120	120	0	6,820	5,745	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	905	540	365
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,385	1,910	475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,170	1,055	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	40	45	0	1,115	1,090	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	45	45	0	835	790	50
48. Precision production	20	20	0	410	365	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	25	10	645	315	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	340	170	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	25	10	310	145	165
Health and related fields	125	20	105	5,655	1,395	4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	705	330	375
51. Health professions and related programs	120	15	100	4,745	980	3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	205	85	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	70	30	40	2,080	1,055	1,025
12. Personal and culinary services	60	20	35	1,490	630	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	390	245	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	15	0	185	170	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	710	345	365	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	355	180	170	17,375	9,180	8,195
Education	10	0	15	2,575	600	1,975
13. Education	15	0	15	2,575	600	1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	4,050	1,970	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	575	410	160
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	3,480	1,555	1,925
Humanities	10	0	0	4,355	1,580	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	425	75	350
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,675	560	1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	915	310	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	115	40	75
54. History	0	0	0	690	350	340
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	10	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15	10	15	8,745	3,205	5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	110	0	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,405	585	825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	990	110	875
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	1,430	600	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	155	50	110
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,205	290	920
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	3,455	1,570	1,885
Business, management and public administration	55	0	50	10,270	4,840	5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	975	215	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	40	0	45	9,275	4,615	4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	2,185	1,010	1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,115	425	690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	390	170	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	35
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	580	390	195
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	50	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,605	1,690	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,960	1,340	615
25. Library science	0	0	0	190	40	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	390	245	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	60	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	95	90	0	5,370	4,415	955
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	745	415	340
14. Engineering	10	10	0	2,035	1,595	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	860	790	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	40	35	0	800	775	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	35	0	645	600	45
48. Precision production	15	15	0	280	240	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	20	10	560	280	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	275	145	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	0	280	130	155
Health and related fields	90	20	70	4,560	1,135	3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	610	270	340
51. Health professions and related programs	90	15	75	3,790	810	2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	160	60	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	25	25	1,680	850	830
12. Personal and culinary services	45	20	25	1,170	490	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	325	195	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	175	155	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,115	555	560	89,245	42,515	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	610	320	290	33,350	16,640	16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	505	235	270	55,900	25,880	30,020
Location of study inside Canada	485	225	265	42,515	19,550	22,970
Same as province or territory of residence	400	170	230	37,915	17,435	20,475
Different than province or territory of residence	90	50	35	4,600	2,105	2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	15	0	13,385	6,335	7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	10	0	1,885	910	975
Philippines	10	10	0	1,220	360	860
India	0	0	0	965	545	420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,540	805	735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	480	210	275
France	0	0	0	190	115	75
Other	0	0	0	7,100	3,385	3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	710	350	365	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	350	180	170	17,375	9,180	8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	360	165	190	46,970	21,580	25,390
Location of study inside Canada	340	150	185	35,730	16,265	19,465
Same as province or territory of residence	285	125	165	31,775	14,435	17,340
Different than province or territory of residence	50	25	25	3,955	1,825	2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	15	10	11,235	5,320	5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	1,600	775	825
Philippines	0	0	0	1,025	320	710
India	0	0	0	815	455	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,140	605	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	375	145	225
France	0	0	0	175	100	75
Other	0	0	0	6,100	2,915	3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,115	550	560	89,250	42,515	46,725
In the labour force	650	345	305	60,680	30,585	30,100
Employed	585	295	290	55,840	28,105	27,725
Unemployed	70	55	15	4,845	2,475	2,370
Not in the labour force	460	210	250	28,565	11,935	16,625
Participation rate	58.3	62.7	54.5	68.0	71.9	64.4
Employment rate	52.5	53.6	51.8	62.6	66.1	59.3
Unemployment rate	10.8	15.9	4.9	8.0	8.1	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,115	555	560	89,245	42,515	46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	415	180	240	27,440	11,560	15,885
Worked	700	375	325	61,800	30,960	30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	295	190	110	31,745	17,090	14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	400	185	220	30,060	13,875	16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	42.6	43.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	650	345	305	60,685	30,580	30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,745	820	930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	650	350	300	58,935	29,765	29,170
Employee	615	335	285	50,770	25,160	25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	30	10	20	8,165	4,600	3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	650	345	305	60,685	30,585	30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,745	820	925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	650	345	300	58,935	29,765	29,170
0 Management occupations	40	20	20	8,285	4,680	3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	75	20	55	10,210	3,700	6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	15	15	0	4,580	3,430	1,150
3 Health occupations	50	10	40	2,945	795	2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	70	15	60	9,280	3,020	6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	10	4,860	2,515	2,345
6 Sales and service occupations	150	50	105	13,135	6,725	6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	140	140	0	4,190	3,920	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	65	45	15	310	240	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	35	35	0	1,150	730	420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	655	345	305	60,680	30,585	30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	1,750	825	930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	645	350	305	58,935	29,760	29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	50	15	125	55	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	120	90	35
22 Utilities	0	0	0	235	145	85
23 Construction	45	40	10	2,790	2,495	295
31-33 Manufacturing	95	80	15	2,465	1,615	850
41 Wholesale trade	25	15	10	1,465	980	485
44-45 Retail trade	70	25	50	5,445	2,765	2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	25	0	1,990	1,515	475
51 Information and cultural industries	15	0	15	3,670	2,090	1,580
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	10	4,885	2,440	2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	0	10	1,495	790	705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	0	10	7,590	4,190	3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	150	40	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	15	3,015	1,720	1,290
61 Educational services	10	10	10	5,750	1,960	3,795
62 Health care and social assistance	115	25	95	5,870	1,360	4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,985	1,010	975
72 Accommodation and food services	50	15	30	4,240	2,130	2,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	50	30	20	2,615	985	1,625
91 Public administration	10	0	0	3,035	1,390	1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	585	290	290	55,840	28,110	27,730
Worked at home	30	10	15	5,065	2,485	2,575
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	245	165	80
No fixed workplace address	80	50	25	5,855	4,010	1,845
Worked at usual place	475	235	245	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	480	230	245	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	180	85	95	40,160	18,485	21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	280	135	145	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	10	0	4,425	2,910	1,510
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	80	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	555	280	270	50,525	25,450	25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	385	190	200	21,790	12,590	9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	45	20	20	2,055	665	1,395
Public transit	10	15	0	21,610	9,565	12,045
Walked	95	35	55	2,615	1,080	1,535
Bicycle	10	0	0	1,860	1,260	605
Other method	15	15	0	595	295	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	555	285	275	50,525	25,455	25,070
Less than 15 minutes	215	115	100	5,125	2,360	2,770
15 to 29 minutes	195	100	90	12,190	6,145	6,045
30 to 44 minutes	95	25	75	16,150	8,115	8,035
45 to 59 minutes	15	0	10	9,970	4,950	5,020
60 minutes and over	35	30	10	7,090	3,890	3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	555	280	270	50,525	25,455	25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	50	40	15	1,925	1,320	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	105	70	40	6,210	3,790	2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	110	55	50	13,690	6,430	7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	95	35	60	14,340	6,460	7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	65	25	40	7,335	3,455	3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	125	55	70	7,030	3,990	3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	715	375	340	63,840	31,990	31,845
Single responses	715	375	335	62,825	31,560	31,265
Official languages	715	375	340	62,185	31,225	30,955
English	715	380	335	61,765	31,110	30,655
French	0	0	0	420	115	305
Non-official languages	0	0	0	640	340	305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	640	340	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	230	115	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bengali	0	0	0	40	10	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	30	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	260	150	115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	265	150	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	185	105	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,015	430	585
English and French	0	0	0	375	145	235
English and non-official language	0	0	0	620	275	340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	715	380	335	63,835	31,990	31,845
None	705	375	335	60,155	30,365	29,790
English	0	0	0	515	200	320
French	0	0	0	1,475	605	865
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,565	755	810
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,550	755	800
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	110	60	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,355	665	695	107,150	51,565	55,590
Non-movers	1,190	595	595	94,475	45,390	49,090
Movers	165	65	100	12,675	6,180	6,495
Non-migrants	95	25	70	9,145	4,375	4,770
Migrants	75	40	35	3,530	1,805	1,725
Internal migrants	70	40	35	1,700	845	860
Intraprovincial migrants	60	25	35	1,270	630	645
Interprovincial migrants	10	15	0	430	220	215
External migrants	0	0	0	1,825	955	870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,300	620	680	101,520	48,660	52,855
Non-movers	745	370	375	63,845	30,225	33,615
Movers	555	250	305	37,670	18,440	19,235
Non-migrants	235	105	130	25,775	12,375	13,395
Migrants	320	150	175	11,900	6,055	5,840
Internal migrants	310	135	170	5,450	2,810	2,645
Intraprovincial migrants	240	105	135	3,930	2,025	1,905
Interprovincial migrants	70	35	40	1,520	780	740
External migrants	10	10	0	6,450	3,255	3,200