Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton--Canso [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia and Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cape Breton--Canso Nova Scotia [Federal electoral district]			Shawinigan Quebec [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Cape Breton--Canso [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton--Canso [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Shawinigan [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,913	...	...	54,181	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,247	...	...	54,489r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.4	...	...	-0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,977	...	...	29,070	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,246	...	...	26,336	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8.2	...	...	64.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8,752.81	...	...	843.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,910	34,860	37,055	54,180	26,300	27,880
0 to 14 years	9,655	5,010	4,645	6,850	3,510	3,335
0 to 4 years	2,690	1,380	1,310	2,400	1,195	1,200
5 to 9 years	3,320	1,775	1,545	2,325	1,220	1,105
10 to 14 years	3,645	1,860	1,785	2,125	1,095	1,030
15 to 64 years	44,520	21,585	22,930	33,040	16,540	16,505
15 to 19 years	3,995	2,035	1,960	2,400	1,215	1,185
20 to 24 years	3,575	1,835	1,740	2,625	1,360	1,265
25 to 29 years	2,930	1,450	1,485	2,435	1,235	1,200
30 to 34 years	3,065	1,495	1,570	2,695	1,360	1,335
35 to 39 years	3,415	1,575	1,840	2,920	1,480	1,435
40 to 44 years	4,005	1,880	2,125	2,570	1,280	1,290
45 to 49 years	4,600	2,225	2,375	2,795	1,420	1,370
50 to 54 years	5,780	2,665	3,110	4,175	2,055	2,120
55 to 59 years	6,510	3,145	3,370	5,400	2,620	2,780
60 to 64 years	6,640	3,285	3,360	5,035	2,505	2,525
65 years and over	17,740	8,255	9,485	14,295	6,255	8,040
65 to 69 years	6,310	3,145	3,165	4,370	2,130	2,240
70 to 74 years	4,440	2,145	2,295	3,440	1,635	1,810
75 to 79 years	3,100	1,465	1,635	2,330	1,010	1,320
80 to 84 years	2,085	890	1,195	1,920	770	1,150
85 years and over	1,810	610	1,200	2,240	705	1,530
85 to 89 years	1,105	425	685	1,405	500	915
90 to 94 years	540	150	385	680	185	500
95 to 99 years	145	30	120	120	30	95
100 years and over	15	5	10	30	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.4	12.5	12.6	13.3	12.0
15 to 64 years	61.9	61.9	61.9	61.0	62.9	59.2
65 years and over	24.7	23.7	25.6	26.4	23.8	28.8
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	4.1	2.7	5.5
Average age of the population	46.4	45.5	47.3	47.7	46.2	49.1
Median age of the population	50.7	49.8	51.4	52.4	50.8	53.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,245	...	...	26,335	...	...
Single-detached house	24,915	...	...	13,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,215	...	...	12,460	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,535	...	...	705	...	...
Row house	190	...	...	210	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	625	...	...	2,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,800	...	...	8,745	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,110	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,245	...	...	26,340	...	...
1 person	9,040	...	...	10,510	...	...
2 persons	12,340	...	...	9,960	...	...
3 persons	4,765	...	...	2,955	...	...
4 persons	3,370	...	...	2,050	...	...
5 or more persons	1,735	...	...	865	...	...
Number of persons in private households	70,945	...	...	52,180	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	62,260	29,845	32,415	47,335	22,790	24,540
Married or living common law	35,465	17,730	17,735	25,440	12,720	12,715
Married	30,225	15,115	15,110	14,420	7,210	7,215
Living common law	5,240	2,615	2,625	11,015	5,510	5,505
Not married and not living common law	26,800	12,115	14,680	21,890	10,070	11,825
Never married	16,105	8,610	7,495	13,165	7,205	5,960
Separated	2,015	875	1,140	570	255	315
Divorced	3,520	1,570	1,950	4,200	1,740	2,465
Widowed	5,150	1,060	4,090	3,960	870	3,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,825	...	...	15,090	...	...
2 persons	12,865	...	...	9,655	...	...
3 persons	4,655	...	...	2,795	...	...
4 persons	3,050	...	...	1,925	...	...
5 or more persons	1,260	...	...	715	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,825	...	...	15,090	...	...
Total couple families	17,485	...	...	12,440	...	...
Married couples	14,860	...	...	6,955	...	...
Common-law couples	2,620	...	...	5,490	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,345	...	...	2,650	...	...
Female parent	3,480	...	...	1,965	...	...
Male parent	860	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,485	...	...	12,440	...	...
Couples without children	10,180	...	...	7,975	...	...
Couples with children	7,305	...	...	4,470	...	...
1 child	3,485	...	...	2,025	...	...
2 children	2,690	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 or more children	1,130	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,345	...	...	2,650	...	...
1 child	2,685	...	...	1,685	...	...
2 children	1,170	...	...	770	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,285	5,680	6,605	12,965	6,190	6,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,245	...	...	26,335	...	...
One-census-family households	20,855	...	...	14,880	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,840	...	...	7,890	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,010	...	...	6,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	480	...	...	105	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,910	...	...	11,355	...	...
One-person households	9,035	...	...	10,515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	870	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	71,250	34,650	36,605	52,890	25,855	27,035
English only	62,750	30,795	31,955	70	45	25
French only	90	25	65	40,755	19,065	21,690
English and French	8,360	3,805	4,555	12,040	6,735	5,305
Neither English nor French	55	30	30	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	71,250	34,650	36,605	52,895	25,855	27,035
English	66,715	32,495	34,225	515	270	245
French	4,395	2,090	2,305	52,210	25,495	26,715
English and French	95	45	45	145	80	65
Neither English nor French	55	25	25	20	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,440	2,110	2,335	585	310	280
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.2	6.1	6.4	1.1	1.2	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	71,255	34,650	36,605	52,890	25,855	27,035
Single responses	70,750	34,410	36,340	52,565	25,685	26,880
Official languages	68,840	33,425	35,410	52,150	25,465	26,685
English	64,230	31,255	32,975	475	245	230
French	4,605	2,170	2,435	51,675	25,225	26,455
Non-official languages	1,915	985	930	415	215	200
Aboriginal languages	825	410	415	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	820	405	410	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	30	15	20
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	820	405	415	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	820	405	410	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,085	575	510	380	200	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	50	25	80	45	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	50	25	75	45	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	45	25	75	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	30	10	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	695	355	340	180	85	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	25	30	10	5	10
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	25	30	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	15	0	0	5
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	450	225	225	25	10	15
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	130	60	70	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	295	150	150	20	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	40	25	10	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	45	35	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	15	10	10
Portuguese	10	5	0	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Spanish	25	10	15	90	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	95	70	55	30	25
Chinese languages	165	95	70	60	30	30
Cantonese	25	15	15	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	60	45	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	505	240	270	330	170	155
English and French	350	170	185	265	135	130
English and non-official language	145	65	75	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	5	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	71,250	34,650	36,605	52,890	25,855	27,035
Single responses	70,770	34,420	36,345	52,565	25,685	26,875
Official languages	69,860	33,940	35,920	52,410	25,605	26,800
English	67,360	32,790	34,565	335	170	160
French	2,500	1,150	1,350	52,080	25,435	26,640
Non-official languages	905	480	425	155	85	70
Aboriginal languages	450	220	230	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	450	220	230	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	450	220	235	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	450	215	230	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	260	195	145	80	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	20	20	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	25	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	15	5	10	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	5	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	220	115	100	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	0	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	75	70	5	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	70	60	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	5	5	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	10	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	60	40	55	30	25
Chinese languages	105	65	40	55	30	25
Cantonese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	45	25	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	225	260	330	165	165
English and French	235	95	135	220	120	100
English and non-official language	250	125	125	5	10	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	35	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	71,255	34,650	36,605	52,895	25,855	27,035
None	67,385	32,885	34,500	50,945	24,800	26,145
English	1,505	720	780	1,450	805	645
French	1,605	695	910	240	115	125
Non-official language	740	340	400	200	105	95
Aboriginal	320	140	175	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	420	195	225	175	90	85
English and French	5	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	45	20	20
French and non-official language	15	5	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,305	29,490	31,815	45,335	22,110	23,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,975	28,445	30,535	44,105	21,615	22,490
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,179	35,213	24,390	28,106	34,299	23,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,985	28,445	30,540	44,125	21,615	22,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,785	31,467	23,043	25,738	30,448	21,793
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,885	24,365	24,520	36,535	18,675	17,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,873	29,828	20,746	25,572	30,726	20,303
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,475	22,480	25,985	36,865	17,525	19,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,468	11,992	9,463	9,351	8,987	9,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,140	19,280	18,855	26,865	14,370	12,490
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,889	30,510	22,434	25,878	28,174	23,699
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,250	29,565	31,685	45,335	22,115	23,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,880	28,510	30,375	44,170	21,605	22,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,961	45,413	30,968	34,300	39,505	29,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,895	28,505	30,385	44,175	21,610	22,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,925	37,264	26,917	29,441	33,398	25,653
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,750	24,395	24,360	36,545	18,570	17,975
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,127	42,281	27,963	31,611	37,105	25,936
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,390	22,515	25,875	36,925	17,490	19,435
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,801	11,688	10,029	9,746	9,404	10,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,060	19,340	18,720	26,860	14,275	12,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,251	43,246	29,023	31,604	34,300	28,548
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,250	29,565	31,685	45,335	22,110	23,225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,365	7,155	7,215	10,790	5,825	4,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,287	53,983	40,958	40,979	44,174	38,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,535	61,529	47,602	46,351	50,529	41,448
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	76.8	79.7	72.9	76.4	80.9	70.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.7	64.5	57.8	56.3	57.7	54.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	23.2	20.3	27.1	23.6	19.1	29.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,305	29,490	31,810	45,340	22,110	23,225
Without total income	2,325	1,050	1,280	1,230	505	730
With total income	58,975	28,445	30,530	44,105	21,610	22,490
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.5	96.0	97.3	97.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,210	3,350	4,855	5,320	2,115	3,200
$10,000 to $19,999	11,750	4,320	7,435	10,350	3,955	6,395
$20,000 to $29,999	10,260	4,425	5,840	7,595	3,350	4,245
$30,000 to $39,999	8,260	3,925	4,340	6,445	3,375	3,065
$40,000 to $49,999	6,025	3,075	2,955	5,405	3,045	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	4,120	2,390	1,730	3,260	1,950	1,315
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	1,805	905	1,955	1,215	740
$70,000 to $79,999	2,175	1,345	835	1,410	835	575
$80,000 to $89,999	1,745	1,000	745	770	515	250
$90,000 to $99,999	1,050	680	365	465	350	110
$100,000 and over	2,665	2,130	535	1,140	900	240
$100,000 to $149,999	1,940	1,500	440	840	660	180
$150,000 and over	720	625	95	300	245	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,305	29,490	31,810	45,340	22,115	23,220
Without after-tax income	2,320	1,045	1,270	1,210	500	710
With after-tax income	58,985	28,445	30,540	44,125	21,615	22,510
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.5	96.0	97.3	97.7	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,470	3,405	5,065	5,675	2,150	3,525
$10,000 to $19,999	12,455	4,635	7,815	10,710	4,160	6,550
$20,000 to $29,999	12,215	5,425	6,795	9,245	4,290	4,950
$30,000 to $39,999	9,600	4,745	4,855	8,010	4,385	3,630
$40,000 to $49,999	6,145	3,500	2,650	4,930	2,980	1,945
$50,000 to $59,999	3,735	2,420	1,310	2,585	1,555	1,030
$60,000 to $69,999	2,675	1,565	1,110	1,365	855	510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,475	975	505	625	485	140
$80,000 and over	2,220	1,780	435	970	750	220
$80,000 to $89,999	820	615	205	345	265	80
$90,000 to $99,999	425	340	80	200	155	40
$100,000 and over	975	820	150	425	325	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,305	29,490	31,810	45,335	22,115	23,225
Without employment income	23,165	10,210	12,955	18,475	7,745	10,730
With employment income	38,140	19,280	18,855	26,860	14,370	12,495
Percentage with employment income	62.2	65.4	59.3	59.2	65.0	53.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,480	2,470	3,010	4,270	2,540	1,725
$5,000 to $9,999	3,900	1,640	2,260	2,220	995	1,225
$10,000 to $19,999	6,570	3,105	3,465	4,495	2,015	2,475
$20,000 to $29,999	5,090	2,315	2,775	4,060	2,005	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	4,215	1,785	2,435	3,670	1,930	1,745
$40,000 to $49,999	3,085	1,510	1,575	2,570	1,340	1,235
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,470	970	1,800	1,035	755
$60,000 to $69,999	1,720	1,145	575	1,210	710	495
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	915	615	995	560	430
$80,000 and over	4,110	2,920	1,190	1,575	1,235	340
$80,000 to $89,999	1,360	745	620	485	350	135
$90,000 to $99,999	830	555	280	350	280	75
$100,000 and over	1,915	1,625	295	735	605	135
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,245	...	...	26,335	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,720	...	...	46,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,706	...	...	41,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,040	...	...	10,515	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,673	...	...	23,503	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,386	...	...	22,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,210	...	...	15,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,687	...	...	65,188	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,820	...	...	57,430	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,245	...	...	26,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	57,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,178	...	...	49,382	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,035	...	...	10,500	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,940	...	...	30,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,680	...	...	26,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,210	...	...	15,835	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,025	...	...	75,474	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,181	...	...	64,424	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,245	...	...	26,335	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	215	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	640	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	905	...	...	1,540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,995	...	...	2,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,830	...	...	1,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,630	...	...	1,450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,850	...	...	1,775	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,695	...	...	1,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,525	...	...	1,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,465	...	...	1,405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,565	...	...	2,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,375	...	...	1,990	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	1,560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	...	...	1,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	...	...	1,035	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,170	...	...	3,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,725	...	...	1,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,730	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,750	...	...	740	...	...
$200,000 and over	960	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,245	...	...	26,335	...	...
Under $5,000	345	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	920	...	...	1,550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,085	...	...	2,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,050	...	...	2,095	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,860	...	...	1,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,090	...	...	2,095	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,965	...	...	1,955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,720	...	...	1,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,720	...	...	1,665	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,165	...	...	2,670	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,705	...	...	2,050	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,260	...	...	1,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,745	...	...	1,135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,365	...	...	780	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,615	...	...	2,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,345	...	...	1,230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,210	...	...	500	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,060	...	...	430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,720	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,501	...	...	65,681	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,683	...	...	57,785	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,575	...	...	7,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,610	...	...	59,974	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,894	...	...	52,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,455	...	...	4,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,214	...	...	94,939	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,801	...	...	81,311	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,985	...	...	2,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,702	...	...	44,326	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,105	...	...	41,250	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,795	...	...	15,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,805	...	...	76,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,973	...	...	64,767	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,585	...	...	7,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,440	...	...	68,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,402	...	...	58,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,460	...	...	4,505	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,583	...	...	105,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,798	...	...	88,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	2,570	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,156	...	...	48,893	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,695	...	...	43,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,545	4,910	5,635	12,090	5,785	6,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,346	27,994	23,702	22,836	24,819	21,564
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,100	25,924	23,256	21,984	23,308	21,155
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,390	4,965	5,425	12,050	5,745	6,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,146	39,517	31,148	29,620	31,377	28,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,993	32,705	27,514	26,033	26,959	25,190
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	70,945	34,500	36,445	52,180	25,625	26,550
In the bottom half of the distribution	42,195	19,820	22,375	35,785	17,145	18,640
In the bottom decile	7,570	3,475	4,095	6,400	3,050	3,345
In the second decile	9,925	4,330	5,595	8,000	3,520	4,480
In the third decile	8,535	4,050	4,490	7,575	3,675	3,905
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,055	4,235	7,625	3,770	3,855
In the fifth decile	7,870	3,915	3,955	6,180	3,125	3,050
In the top half of the distribution	28,750	14,675	14,075	16,395	8,485	7,915
In the sixth decile	7,335	3,695	3,645	5,330	2,725	2,600
In the seventh decile	6,735	3,425	3,305	4,280	2,190	2,090
In the eighth decile	6,285	3,145	3,140	3,270	1,695	1,580
In the ninth decile	5,145	2,695	2,450	2,145	1,140	1,005
In the top decile	3,250	1,710	1,535	1,370	725	645
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	69,260	33,680	35,580	52,180	25,625	26,555
0 to 17 years	11,365	5,900	5,465	8,240	4,210	4,030
0 to 5 years	3,100	1,605	1,490	2,885	1,470	1,415
18 to 64 years	40,905	19,765	21,135	31,345	15,670	15,680
65 years and over	16,990	8,015	8,980	12,595	5,745	6,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,160	5,410	6,745	10,725	4,870	5,860
0 to 17 years	2,680	1,430	1,250	1,580	810	765
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	555	280	275
18 to 64 years	6,055	2,620	3,430	5,960	2,915	3,045
65 years and over	3,420	1,360	2,065	3,190	1,140	2,045
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.6	16.1	19.0	20.6	19.0	22.1
0 to 17 years (%)	23.6	24.2	22.9	19.2	19.2	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	29.2	30.2	28.2	19.2	19.0	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.3	16.2	19.0	18.6	19.4
65 years and over (%)	20.1	17.0	23.0	25.3	19.8	29.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,030	1,935	2,095	4,805	2,430	2,380
0 to 17 years	970	520	450	675	345	330
0 to 5 years	345	185	155	260	125	135
18 to 64 years	2,855	1,335	1,520	3,795	1,975	1,825
65 years and over	205	90	120	335	115	225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.7	5.9	9.2	9.5	9.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.5	8.8	8.2	8.2	8.2	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	11.1	11.5	10.4	9.0	8.5	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	12.1	12.6	11.6
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.3	2.7	2.0	3.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70,905	34,500	36,405	52,180	25,625	26,555
Official languages	70,860	34,475	36,380	52,160	25,620	26,540
English	70,760	34,445	36,320	12,105	6,810	5,295
French	8,515	3,995	4,515	52,075	25,590	26,490
Non-official languages	2,690	1,310	1,375	1,305	660	640
Aboriginal languages	950	455	495	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	950	455	495	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	35	25	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	945	450	495	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	945	450	495	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,745	855	885	1,255	635	620
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	30	50	115	70	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	30	45	105	70	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	30	45	110	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	35	35	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	35	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,255	605	645	965	480	490
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	10	45	0	10	0
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	10	45	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	330	140	195	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	325	140	185	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	595	310	280	100	40	65
Afrikaans	0	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Dutch	175	95	85	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	400	215	190	80	35	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	45	35	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	30	10	10	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	25	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	210	100	110	855	425	430
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	50	30	20
Portuguese	15	15	0	35	25	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	145	60	85	805	395	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	40	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	25	25	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	30	0	30
American Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	25	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	75	60	80	50	35
Chinese languages	135	75	55	80	50	30
Cantonese	15	10	10	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	60	35	70	45	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70,900	34,505	36,405	52,175	25,625	26,550
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	69,860	33,950	35,915	51,795	25,400	26,395
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,010	6,165	5,845	8,205	4,160	4,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,850	27,785	30,065	43,590	21,240	22,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,045	555	490	385	225	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70,905	34,500	36,400	52,180	25,625	26,550
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,810	33,420	35,390	51,235	25,120	26,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,810	900	905	835	440	390
Before 1981	1,030	485	540	240	115	120
1981 to 1990	105	55	50	105	75	30
1991 to 2000	185	105	85	105	40	65
2001 to 2010	250	120	135	240	110	130
2001 to 2005	80	45	40	100	40	60
2006 to 2010	170	75	95	135	70	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	135	100	150	105	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	285	180	105	120	60	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,805	900	910	830	440	390
Under 5 years	245	100	140	155	65	90
5 to 14 years	410	235	180	105	50	55
15 to 24 years	365	165	205	115	50	70
25 to 44 years	550	270	285	430	265	165
45 years and over	240	135	105	25	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,810	900	910	830	440	395
Americas	570	245	325	200	85	115
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	35	10	25
Jamaica	15	0	10	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	30	10	25
Peru	10	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	240	295	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	15	40	20	25
Europe	1,015	555	465	300	160	135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	25	10	20	150	95	55
Germany	285	125	160	10	0	10
Greece	25	10	10	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	15	10	0	20	10	0
Netherlands	125	75	60	0	0	0
Poland	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	425	245	175	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	85	65	20	80	40	45
Africa	40	15	20	160	120	45
Algeria	0	0	0	40	25	15
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	40	35	10
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	80	60	15
Asia	175	80	90	170	70	105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	30	100	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	20	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Philippines	40	10	30	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	135	95	155	100	45
Americas	45	25	20	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	115	65	50	60	40	20
France	0	0	0	50	40	10
Germany	55	30	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	20	10	10	55	50	10
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	20	0
Asia	50	35	15	30	10	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70,905	34,500	36,400	52,180	25,625	26,555
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,260	1,175	1,085	990	515	475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,400	1,600	1,800	1,135	560	575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65,245	31,725	33,515	50,055	24,550	25,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	795	425	370	620	325	295
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	485	255	225	290	170	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	220	125	95	165	120	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	260	135	130	120	55	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	270	140	125	280	115	160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	20	15	45	30	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70,905	34,500	36,400	52,180	25,625	26,555
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,740	2,835	2,905	830	385	440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,605	2,755	2,855	785	360	430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,375	1,140	1,235	380	160	220
Métis	3,180	1,590	1,590	395	195	195
Inuk (Inuit)	50	20	30	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	60	30	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	25	20	35	20	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	65,160	31,665	33,495	51,350	25,240	26,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	70,905	34,500	36,400	52,180	25,625	26,555
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,440	1,220	1,220	250	125	120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	68,465	33,280	35,185	51,930	25,500	26,435
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	70,905	34,500	36,405	52,180	25,625	26,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,965	960	1,000	650	290	360
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,950	955	1,000	610	260	345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,590	755	830	550	235	310
Métis single ancestry	365	195	165	55	30	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,990	2,435	2,555	1,240	560	685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,810	2,330	2,475	1,200	535	665
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,845	895	950	980	405	575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,780	1,365	1,415	215	125	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	65	115	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	185	100	80	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	80	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	63,950	31,105	32,840	50,285	24,780	25,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70,905	34,500	36,405	52,175	25,625	26,555
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,285	645	640	660	335	330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	130	60	70	15	15	0
Chinese	180	100	80	145	55	90
Black	725	345	380	260	145	115
Filipino	70	35	35	15	0	0
Latin American	15	0	10	90	40	50
Arab	45	25	25	70	50	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	35	0	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	10	0	10
Japanese	25	10	10	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	15	10	20	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	69,620	33,860	35,760	51,515	25,295	26,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70,905	34,500	36,400	52,175	25,625	26,550
North American Aboriginal origins	6,955	3,395	3,565	1,895	850	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,630	1,765	1,865	1,610	690	925
Inuit	185	70	120	15	10	10
Métis	3,335	1,670	1,665	350	200	150
Other North American origins	32,225	15,510	16,720	42,900	21,010	21,890
Acadian	2,685	1,255	1,425	120	75	45
American	245	105	135	210	90	125
Canadian	29,915	14,435	15,480	41,600	20,300	21,300
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	215	105	110	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Québécois	20	0	10	1,330	710	620
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	50,395	24,485	25,905	14,905	7,485	7,420
British Isles origins	41,895	20,325	21,580	2,740	1,320	1,420
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	15,575	7,465	8,115	510	290	220
Irish	15,785	7,465	8,320	1,850	840	1,015
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	28,220	13,650	14,570	620	285	335
Welsh	1,055	510	540	15	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	750	350	395	10	10	10
French origins	16,520	7,880	8,635	12,230	6,200	6,030
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	75	35	40
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,515	7,880	8,640	12,155	6,165	5,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,695	2,195	2,495	640	315	320
Austrian	40	10	30	25	10	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	185	130	155	70	85
Dutch	1,555	690	860	65	35	35
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,110	1,435	1,675	340	185	160
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	20	10	75	40	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	810	380	430	80	50	30
Danish	130	50	85	15	10	10
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	10
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	370	205	175	50	35	20
Swedish	210	95	120	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	30	55	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,275	960	1,320	175	85	90
Bulgarian	30	15	10	40	20	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	0	20	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	120	170	30	20	10
Latvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	25	25	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,150	515	640	30	10	25
Romanian	30	10	25	10	0	10
Russian	190	75	115	25	20	10
Slovak	40	15	25	10	0	10
Ukrainian	620	260	360	25	10	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,195	1,095	1,095	725	330	395
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	70	105	55	50
Italian	1,675	850	825	500	205	290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	55	110	65	35	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	150	80	70	55	40	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	150	100	50	35	20	15
Basque	30	20	10	10	0	10
Jewish	35	25	15	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	55	30	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	160	70	85	160	65	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Jamaican	70	40	30	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	40	20	25	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	15	25	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	15	15	110	55	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	0	15	50	30	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	25	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	515	245	270	285	190	95
Central and West African origins	50	30	20	115	75	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	10	10	10
North African origins	20	15	0	100	70	30
Algerian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber	10	10	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	445	195	245	45	30	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	40	40	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	360	150	205	30	25	0
Asian origins	1,000	525	480	415	180	235
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	460	240	220	155	85	70
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	30	15	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	330	170	155	90	55	35
Palestinian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	35	50	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	115	35	85	35	10	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	90	30	60	25	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	0	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	410	240	170	230	75	150
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	230	140	95	145	65	90
Filipino	70	35	35	10	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	15	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	50	10	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australian	15	0	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,245	...	...	26,340	...	...
Owner	24,960	...	...	15,500	...	...
Renter	5,820	...	...	10,835	...	...
Band housing	465	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,245	...	...	26,340	...	...
Condominium	275	...	...	1,120	...	...
Not condominium	30,970	...	...	25,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,240	...	...	26,340	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	2,225	...	...	3,285	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,270	...	...	8,960	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,160	...	...	9,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,555	...	...	4,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,240	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,160	...	...	8,175	...	...
5 rooms	5,945	...	...	6,145	...	...
6 rooms	6,240	...	...	3,420	...	...
7 rooms	4,610	...	...	2,840	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,285	...	...	5,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,240	...	...	26,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,160	...	...	26,290	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,245	...	...	26,340	...	...
Suitable	30,425	...	...	26,045	...	...
Not suitable	820	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,245	...	...	26,335	...	...
1960 or before	9,595	...	...	11,090	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,080	...	...	7,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,370	...	...	3,210	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,280	...	...	1,815	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,425	...	...	560	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,485	...	...	820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,000	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,245	...	...	26,335	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,065	...	...	24,690	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,180	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,245	...	...	26,335	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,500	...	...	18,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,330	...	...	7,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	415	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,240	...	...	26,335	...	...
15 to 24 years	485	...	...	815	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,435	...	...	2,785	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,835	...	...	3,220	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,550	...	...	4,270	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,410	...	...	6,535	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,675	...	...	5,070	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,660	...	...	2,630	...	...
85 years and over	1,200	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	30,485	...	...	26,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,580	...	...	20,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,905	...	...	5,470	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,435	...	...	5,025	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,715	...	...	15,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.3	...	...	55.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.7	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	581	...	...	722	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	819	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	134,641	...	...	140,103	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	164,753	...	...	159,160	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,795	...	...	10,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.3	...	...	7.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.4	...	...	34.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	674	...	...	508	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	702	...	...	573	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,245	29,560	31,685	45,335	22,110	23,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,505	7,195	7,310	10,520	4,775	5,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,530	6,495	8,035	10,355	4,680	5,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,210	15,875	16,340	24,460	12,655	11,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,660	6,510	2,150	9,810	6,380	3,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,575	2,955	1,620	7,265	4,295	2,965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,085	3,555	530	2,545	2,085	460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,535	5,430	8,105	8,275	3,430	4,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,725	565	1,160	1,395	560	835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,290	3,370	4,915	4,980	2,285	2,700
Bachelor's degree	5,680	2,250	3,430	3,615	1,600	2,020
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	765	275	495	410	215	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	135	75	185	90	95
Master's degree	1,470	615	855	670	320	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	160	95	65	95	65	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,675	17,595	19,075	27,745	13,930	13,815
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,885	2,695	2,190	4,475	2,310	2,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,355	3,745	4,610	5,695	2,700	3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,435	11,155	12,280	17,575	8,920	8,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,915	4,395	1,520	7,270	4,630	2,640
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,100	1,955	1,145	5,475	3,155	2,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,820	2,445	375	1,795	1,475	320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,185	4,085	6,105	5,785	2,385	3,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,050	350	700	775	350	425
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,280	2,330	3,955	3,740	1,550	2,190
Bachelor's degree	4,360	1,625	2,730	2,720	1,130	1,590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	510	150	360	260	100	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	100	75	150	55	95
Master's degree	1,130	385	745	530	220	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	70	40	75	40	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,250	29,565	31,685	45,340	22,115	23,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,035	13,690	15,345	20,875	9,455	11,420
Education	2,915	880	2,035	2,155	570	1,580
13. Education	2,915	880	2,035	2,155	575	1,580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	355	190	160	405	190	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	60	10	70	45	30
50. Visual and performing arts	280	125	160	335	150	185
Humanities	945	405	545	845	360	490
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	25	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	195	70	130	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	390	120	270	435	180	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	40	10	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	70	45	75	35	40
54. History	120	70	50	50	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	25	15	15	170	55	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,055	525	1,530	1,630	410	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	15	15	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	60	80	135	55	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	730	85	645	550	25	520
22. Legal professions and studies	265	65	200	205	75	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	80	25	55
42. Psychology	390	75	310	425	95	330
45. Social sciences	475	215	255	215	125	90
Business, management and public administration	5,725	1,225	4,495	5,365	1,685	3,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	20	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	445	55	390	220	60	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,250	1,160	4,090	5,140	1,620	3,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	610	320	290	630	360	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	80	90	220	75	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	95	85	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	120	75	45
40. Physical sciences	220	135	85	155	115	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	65	50	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	785	370	415	480	310	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	660	330	330	395	290	110
25. Library science	55	0	50	60	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	30	25	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,480	9,085	395	6,695	6,385	315
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	55	40	20
14. Engineering	620	575	40	375	350	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,350	155	1,250	1,115	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,100	3,025	75	1,565	1,540	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,655	2,590	65	2,020	1,975	50
48. Precision production	1,585	1,535	50	1,425	1,355	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	580	385	195	745	565	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	245	100	140	265	135	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	335	280	50	475	430	40
Health and related fields	5,680	800	4,885	3,400	640	2,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	95	65	125	50	80
51. Health professions and related programs	5,465	660	4,805	3,220	570	2,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	40	20	45	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,085	1,695	1,390	2,110	1,180	930
12. Personal and culinary services	1,660	390	1,270	1,100	265	835
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	210	70	320	245	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,120	1,065	50	690	670	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,675	17,600	19,080	27,740	13,925	13,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,240	6,445	6,795	10,165	5,010	5,160
Education	1,790	440	1,350	1,180	270	910
13. Education	1,790	445	1,345	1,180	265	910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	260	125	135	330	150	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	60	30	30
50. Visual and performing arts	230	100	130	265	115	150
Humanities	625	235	390	495	225	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	20	10	40	15	25
23. English language and literature/letters	135	30	100	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	85	200	280	130	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	0	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	30	15	15
54. History	75	40	35	40	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	75	25	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,670	405	1,275	1,280	300	985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	15	15	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	55	55	115	55	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	590	70	515	405	15	385
22. Legal professions and studies	220	45	170	155	45	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	55	10	45
42. Psychology	350	55	295	365	75	285
45. Social sciences	370	155	215	175	90	75
Business, management and public administration	4,300	865	3,435	3,965	1,205	2,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	360	30	330	175	50	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,920	825	3,090	3,790	1,155	2,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	425	240	190	360	190	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	70	70	165	55	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	70	50	35	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	20	15	10
40. Physical sciences	140	90	50	120	85	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	665	325	340	400	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	300	275	350	245	105
25. Library science	35	0	30	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	15	25	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,620	6,290	335	4,765	4,480	285
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	55	35	15
14. Engineering	405	380	30	240	215	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,070	940	130	960	835	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,235	2,160	70	1,090	1,070	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,750	1,695	55	1,470	1,430	35
48. Precision production	1,145	1,095	50	955	895	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	450	300	155	595	425	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	65	115	240	110	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	230	40	355	320	40
Health and related fields	4,290	660	3,640	2,535	495	2,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	75	55	105	45	60
51. Health professions and related programs	4,115	545	3,565	2,385	435	1,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	30	20	45	15	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,325	1,280	1,045	1,670	930	745
12. Personal and culinary services	1,210	270	935	865	185	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	160	70	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	875	835	40	555	545	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,250	29,565	31,685	45,335	22,110	23,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,035	13,690	15,345	20,875	9,455	11,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,215	15,875	16,335	24,465	12,655	11,810
Location of study inside Canada	31,075	15,280	15,785	24,090	12,430	11,655
Same as province or territory of residence	27,340	13,235	14,110	23,815	12,255	11,555
Different than province or territory of residence	3,730	2,050	1,680	275	175	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,140	590	550	375	225	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	525	240	285	45	25	20
Philippines	55	25	30	0	0	10
India	15	20	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	85	50	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	25	30	20	10
France	10	0	0	125	95	35
Other	345	190	155	155	65	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,670	17,600	19,075	27,740	13,930	13,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,240	6,440	6,795	10,170	5,010	5,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,435	11,155	12,275	17,575	8,920	8,650
Location of study inside Canada	22,690	10,810	11,880	17,300	8,770	8,535
Same as province or territory of residence	20,225	9,490	10,740	17,160	8,695	8,465
Different than province or territory of residence	2,465	1,320	1,145	135	75	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	745	345	395	270	155	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	345	140	210	30	15	15
Philippines	45	25	20	10	0	10
India	15	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	30	35	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	10	30	20	10
France	0	0	0	80	65	15
Other	245	125	125	110	35	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,250	29,560	31,685	45,340	22,115	23,225
In the labour force	33,365	17,315	16,050	23,945	12,395	11,550
Employed	27,640	13,720	13,925	21,835	11,045	10,795
Unemployed	5,725	3,600	2,130	2,110	1,355	755
Not in the labour force	27,875	12,245	15,635	21,395	9,715	11,675
Participation rate	54.5	58.6	50.7	52.8	56.0	49.7
Employment rate	45.1	46.4	43.9	48.2	49.9	46.5
Unemployment rate	17.2	20.8	13.3	8.8	10.9	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,245	29,560	31,680	45,335	22,110	23,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,275	11,000	14,270	20,670	9,290	11,380
Worked	35,975	18,560	17,415	24,670	12,825	11,845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,815	7,435	7,380	11,015	5,980	5,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,155	11,125	10,030	13,650	6,840	6,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.2	35.7	38.7	42.0	41.5	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	33,370	17,320	16,050	23,940	12,400	11,545
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	805	415	390	765	395	370
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	32,565	16,900	15,665	23,180	12,000	11,180
Employee	30,060	15,150	14,915	20,630	10,525	10,100
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,500	1,750	745	2,555	1,480	1,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	33,370	17,315	16,055	23,940	12,395	11,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	805	415	390	765	395	370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	32,565	16,900	15,660	23,180	12,005	11,175
0 Management occupations	2,410	1,425	985	1,830	1,115	715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,830	685	3,145	3,325	820	2,500
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,375	1,155	220	1,015	830	175
3 Health occupations	3,105	430	2,670	2,100	390	1,705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,505	1,060	2,445	2,660	750	1,910
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	560	250	305	415	235	180
6 Sales and service occupations	7,990	3,000	4,990	5,560	2,325	3,235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,855	5,660	200	4,020	3,865	160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,480	2,170	310	350	265	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,450	1,065	380	1,910	1,400	515
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	33,370	17,315	16,050	23,945	12,395	11,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	805	415	390	760	390	370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	32,560	16,900	15,660	23,180	12,005	11,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,375	1,975	405	320	230	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	785	725	60	45	30	15
22 Utilities	355	325	30	205	160	45
23 Construction	3,065	2,725	340	1,605	1,430	170
31-33 Manufacturing	2,065	1,475	590	3,425	2,610	815
41 Wholesale trade	595	455	140	455	350	115
44-45 Retail trade	3,940	1,755	2,185	3,085	1,465	1,615
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,225	995	230	785	650	135
51 Information and cultural industries	335	175	160	235	135	105
52 Finance and insurance	575	140	435	495	190	310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	290	205	85	210	135	80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	975	510	465	880	530	350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,570	950	620	820	545	275
61 Educational services	2,620	885	1,735	1,510	475	1,040
62 Health care and social assistance	5,165	705	4,460	3,760	725	3,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	705	340	365	450	295	155
72 Accommodation and food services	2,255	580	1,670	1,780	705	1,075
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,425	765	660	1,240	590	650
91 Public administration	2,235	1,225	1,010	1,865	755	1,110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	27,640	13,715	13,925	21,835	11,040	10,790
Worked at home	1,560	830	730	1,150	525	625
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	30	30	0
No fixed workplace address	4,050	3,130	925	1,880	1,385	500
Worked at usual place	21,980	9,730	12,250	18,770	9,100	9,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,980	9,730	12,250	18,770	9,100	9,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,290	6,460	8,830	12,045	5,235	6,805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,135	1,155	1,985	155	85	70
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,880	1,570	1,310	6,550	3,775	2,775
Commute to a different province or territory	670	545	125	25	10	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,025	12,855	13,175	20,650	10,480	10,170
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,025	10,635	11,380	18,100	9,350	8,745
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,000	965	1,035	730	290	435
Public transit	505	365	135	240	120	120
Walked	1,025	515	510	1,230	505	725
Bicycle	25	20	10	115	85	30
Other method	460	355	105	245	130	115
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,030	12,855	13,175	20,655	10,480	10,170
Less than 15 minutes	10,515	4,665	5,850	8,990	4,010	4,985
15 to 29 minutes	9,215	4,540	4,675	6,625	3,310	3,315
30 to 44 minutes	3,975	2,110	1,860	3,515	2,040	1,475
45 to 59 minutes	1,110	650	460	810	570	240
60 minutes and over	1,215	890	325	710	555	155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,030	12,855	13,175	20,655	10,485	10,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,990	1,470	520	995	720	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,855	2,650	2,205	3,830	2,470	1,365
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,115	3,570	3,545	7,305	3,595	3,715
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,815	1,915	3,900	3,790	1,495	2,300
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,125	775	1,350	1,595	555	1,035
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,125	2,480	1,650	3,140	1,660	1,480
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,945	19,055	17,890	25,430	13,205	12,220
Single responses	36,550	18,880	17,670	24,990	12,950	12,045
Official languages	36,405	18,810	17,590	24,975	12,940	12,035
English	35,400	18,340	17,060	330	220	105
French	1,000	470	530	24,650	12,720	11,930
Non-official languages	150	75	80	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	115	50	65	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	115	50	60	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	115	50	65	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	170	225	440	260	175
English and French	335	145	190	410	250	160
English and non-official language	55	25	35	10	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,945	19,055	17,890	25,425	13,210	12,225
None	34,715	17,990	16,730	22,640	11,490	11,155
English	740	350	395	2,510	1,525	980
French	1,155	570	580	245	170	75
Non-official language	310	135	170	25	10	20
Aboriginal	205	90	115	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	105	50	55	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	70,405	34,260	36,140	51,720	25,415	26,310
Non-movers	65,355	31,730	33,630	46,265	22,720	23,545
Movers	5,045	2,535	2,510	5,460	2,690	2,765
Non-migrants	3,030	1,440	1,585	3,650	1,805	1,850
Migrants	2,015	1,090	925	1,810	885	925
Internal migrants	1,860	990	870	1,745	850	895
Intraprovincial migrants	1,080	565	515	1,675	820	855
Interprovincial migrants	780	425	350	70	30	35
External migrants	160	100	55	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	68,135	33,120	35,010	49,785	24,395	25,385
Non-movers	54,480	26,430	28,050	34,085	16,680	17,410
Movers	13,655	6,690	6,965	15,700	7,725	7,975
Non-migrants	8,135	3,905	4,235	10,470	5,160	5,315
Migrants	5,515	2,785	2,735	5,225	2,565	2,660
Internal migrants	5,040	2,495	2,545	5,045	2,460	2,585
Intraprovincial migrants	2,900	1,415	1,485	4,940	2,420	2,520
Interprovincial migrants	2,140	1,085	1,055	105	45	65
External migrants	475	285	185	185	105	80